Real-time spectrum analyzers installation and safety (41 pages)
Summary of Contents for Tektronix RFM150
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RFM150 SignalScout Instruction Manual Firmware Ver. 1.9 and Up 070-9006-04 This document supports firmware version 1.9 and above. Warning The servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
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Copyright Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000 TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
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Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
Danger indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking. Warning indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking. Caution indicates a hazard to property including the product. Symbols on the Product The following symbols may appear on the product: RFM150 Instruction Manual...
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This instrument uses a smart charge system, which prolongs battery life. If the operating time from a full charge seems significantly shortened during the warranty period, contact a Tektronix Service Center to have the battery replaced. After the warranty period, the battery may be replaced by qualified service personnel who have read the service instructions in this manual.
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Damage to the seals or failure to replace the weather- proofing plugs could allow rain to enter and possibly damage the product. This product is not designed for use in an explosive atmosphere. RFM150 Instruction Manual xiii...
Opening the RFM 150 case while an RF signal is applied can expose the operator to hazardous voltages. Always disconnect the RF INPUT connector from the RFM 150 before opening the case. To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections. RFM150 Instruction Manual...
Preface This manual contains operating and service information for the RFM150; information following the Service Safety Warning page is for qualified service technicians only. Operators should be familiar with basic television terms and measurements, and qualified service technicians should have moderate experience repairing analog and logic circuits.
Key names and labels are shown in uppercase letters when instructions are active, but are spelled out in lowercase during general discussions. For example, “Press SEQ,” but “The sequence menu is used to activate measurement routines.” RFM150 Instruction Manual...
5 Channel Mode. This mode simultaneously displays the levels of five channels. Meter Mode. This is a general purpose level measurement mode which you can use for peaking and/or nulling adjustments. The results are displayed on a simulated analog meter. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–1...
The 24 Hour test is already loaded in the RFM 150. You can load additional test sequences from a PC (using the companion CSS150 software), or from another RFM 150. You can set these test sequences RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–2...
Option A3: Australian 220 VAC Power Pack (119-4858-00) Option A6: Japan 100 VAC Power Pack (119-4859-00) Rugged Construction The rugged mechanical construction, high-impact material, and internal shock system provide excellent resistance to damage. Weather-tight construction guarantees operation in varying weather RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–3...
RS-232-C DC-9 female-female cable assembly (174-3269-00) Precision female-female type F adapter (103-0301-00) The following optional accessories can be ordered for use with the RFM150. Optional Accessories CSS150 software package with CSS150 User Manual (063-2225-00) Adapter, BNC to F Series (103-0310-00) RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–4...
ON or OFF, as desired. It is usually best to turn the backlight on under low lighting conditions. 3. Using the same method as for backlight, change the CONTRAST MODE setting if desired, based on the type of use and operator preference. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–5...
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1 channel display (Mode Help), and ends with a description of the preset keys (Function Keys Help). 3. Press ESC to exit the help screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–6...
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SPECT has a tunable marker and readout of the marker fre- quency and signal amplitude. SWEEP provides system-referenced sweep measurements, with a peak-to-valley readout between two tunable marker frequencies. SEQ allows execution of automated test sequences. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–7...
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The offset below it represents the probe loss value. You can change the probe loss value and the high and low pilot frequencies through the Measure Setup Menu, which is accessed RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–8...
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3. You can set the REF LVL (in the upper left corner of the screen) by pressing F1, then turning the knob. Since the reference level represents the value at the top of the measurement screen, changing it will effectively move the graph vertically with respect to the screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–9...
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Press F3, and note that the RBW (resolution bandwidth) toggles between 30 kHz and 300 kHz. d. Press F4 and note that the detector toggles between peak and average. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–10...
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2. Press CHAN. This ensures that the knob is assigned to tune the instrument by channel. It also outlines the channel number (in the RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–11...
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ENTER. Repeat until the desired reference name is entered. Numbers can also be entered; just press the desired number(s). To correct a mistake, press the backspace key (left arrow), then enter the RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–12...
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5. Use the markers to read amplitude as follows: a. Press F2 until MKR1 is displayed on-screen above the F2 key. This selects MKR1 as the active marker, and assigns the knob to tune the marker frequency. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–13...
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One of the applications for this display is spotting signals which should not be present. 1. Press the front-panel SPECT key to access the spectrum mode display, as shown in Figure 1–2. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–14...
Press F1 until REF is selected (the REF label is outlined). b. Turn the knob to adjust the reference level, and note that the reference value readout near the upper left corner of the screen changes. Adjusting the reference level moves the trace RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–15...
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CSS150 software. 1. Press STORE, then press F3 to select SITE NAME. Check the ACTIVE SITE NAME near the upper left corner of the screen. If this is correct, proceed to step 2. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–16...
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7. Press the STORE key, then press F2 to select RSLTS MENU. Use the knob to select the result of the test you just executed. You can recognize it by the date and time, and because the TYPE will be SEQUENCE. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–17...
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Set the probe loss and power units as follows: a. Press UTIL. The function key labels across the bottom of the screen will indicate the utility menu actions, without changing the measurement portion of the screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–18...
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Press UTIL, then press F4 (RS232). Five editable fields will be displayed, with the present setting for each field indicated by an outline cursor. Figure 1–3 shows the RS232 menu with the factory default settings. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–19...
RS232 menu (in step 5). The RFM 150 will automatically use these printer settings when a print job is active. (If no print job is active, the RFM150 communication mode is determined by the RS232 menu settings.) RFM150 Instruction Manual...
Press F5 (YEAR), then turn the knob until the current year is displayed. A beep will sound if you exceed the range (1994 through 2025). g. Press ESC until you return to the UTIL menu. RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–21...
6. Press F2 (PRINT). You should see a message screen stating that the print job is in process. To stop the print job, press F5 (ABORT). 7. The printed report should resemble Figure 1–5. Figure 1–5: Printout of 1 Channel measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual 1–22...
NiCad batteries and operation of the instrument with an external AC/DC adapter. If AC power is connected, and the instrument is turned off or in sleep mode, the battery is charging. Use only the Tektronix adapter supplied with this product. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–1...
3–8. 2. Use the numeric keypad to enter a channel number or frequency value. Terminate such an entry with CHAN, MHz, or ENTER. You can also use the keypad to enter numbers in alphanumeric text strings. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–2...
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The following is a general description of menu functions: LEVEL accesses the signal level measurements submenu. In LEVEL mode, the five function keys are assigned to: 1 CHAN, PILOTS, 5 CHAN, ALL CHAN, and METER. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–3...
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AC adapter into the RFM 150 before connecting to the AC power source. 11. POWER turns the instrument power on and off. Important information about instrument power up and the power switch appears on pages 1–5, 1–18, and 3–11. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–4...
SELECT SELECT CHAN CHAN CHAN FIELD Knob or keypad entry CLOCK TIME DAY OF MONTH YEAR WEEK RS232 BAUD PARITY FLOW TERM ECHO RATE CNTRL PRINTER BAUD PARITY FLOW RATE CNTRL Figure 2–3: Menu hierarchy (Cont.) RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–6...
TEMP ENTRY TEMP TEMP UNITS Knob or F / C keypad entry Use knob to select sequence to be acted upon. EXEC START REPEAT TIME TIMES CLONE YES/NO DEL ALL YES/NO Figure 2–3: Menu hierarchy (Cont.) RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–7...
Figure 2–4, pressing a function key tunes the instrument to the programmed preset frequency. (Programming the Presets is described on page 3–14.) 7. When a function key is selected, its label is highlighted. When the function keys control the knob assignment, the highlighted RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–8...
When a remote command for local lock-out is sent to the RFM150, the local lock-out indicator (an outlined L) will appear to the right of the frequency. There will be no action when a front-panel control is used, except for the POWER key. This condition will remain until the remote command is sent to remove the local lock-out.
If you tune to a frequency that does not correspond to a channel in the active channel table, the channel readout is replaced with ‘???’ and the secondary measurement is not displayed. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–10...
The function keys select the field to edit. In some menus, each field is assigned to a corresponding function key. In other menus, one key is pressed repeatedly to sequence through the fields. The function key labels along the bottom of the screen will guide you. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–11...
As additional letters are entered, they will appear at the cursor. Entering numbers. Use the keypad (ENTER is not used for numbers in text strings). When a field has been correctly entered, select ACCEPT ENTRY. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–12...
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Editing Fields With On-Screen Choices Some fields have on-screen choices, with the current setting indicated by an outline cursor. These fields are edited by turning the knob to the left or right until the desired setting is outlined. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–13...
If a key has no action in that mode, it will not be listed in the table. The measurement discussions are organized in alphabetical order by measurement name. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–15...
Tuning. The signal being measured is determined by instrument tuning. Use the knob, numeric keypad, or presets to tune by channel or frequency. (Refer to Tuning on page 2–10.) The tuned channel number and frequency appear on the top line of the display. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–16...
(channel table editing) and loading channel tables into the RFM 150. To measure a digital channel, proceed as follows. 1. Use the CSS150 software to create a custom channel table with the following information: RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–17...
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User Action Visual Freq (MHz) Enter the measurement frequency (the frequency at the center of the modulation envelope) RFM150 Channel Type Select DIGITAL C/N Bandwidth (MHz) Enter the symbol rate in mega-symbols per sec. ). (Refer to your encoder/modulator equipment documentation for this information.)
(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the 1 channel mode function keys. To change to another level measurement mode, press LEVEL. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–19...
Table 2–3: Functions of active keys in pilots mode Action Menu keys Enters selected menu. (Aborts a partial keypad entry.) HELP Displays context-sensitive help screen; aborts a partial keypad entry. Aborts a partial keypad entry without changing the instrument setup. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–20...
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(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the pilots mode function keys. To change to another level measure- ment mode, press the corresponding function key. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–21...
The function keys and tuning are inactive in this mode. Table 2–4 defines the key actions. Table 2–4: Functions of active keys in 5 channel mode Action Menu keys Enters selected menu. HELP Displays context-sensitive help screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–22...
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Reference level. This is the level at the top of the screen, and is displayed in the upper left corner of the screen (REF LVL). The RFM150 automatically selects the optimum reference level, based on the five channel level measurements.
Level MKR1 reading Outline indicates knob is assigned Difference between level at marker 1 to control reference level. and level at marker 2 Figure 2–11: The all channel mode display Table 2–5 defines the key actions. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–24...
The companion CSS150 software can be used to create a custom channel table that does not contain unused frequencies. After making this custom channel table active, screen utilization will be significantly improved for most systems. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–25...
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To change to another level measurement mode, press LEVEL. If 1 channel or meter mode is entered following all channel mode, the instrument will be tuned to the same frequency as the active marker. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–26...
Pressing backspace during a keypad entry erases the character preceding the cursor. Backspacing 1 click after field is empty aborts partial entry. HELP Displays context-sensitive help screen; aborts a partial keypad entry. Aborts a partial keypad entry without changing the instrument setup. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–27...
Reference level. Press F1 to assign the knob to REF (the label should be outlined). Use the knob to set the reference level so that the level readout (dark line) is within the central area of the meter scale, not off either end of the scale. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–28...
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(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the meter mode function keys. To change to another level measure- ment mode, press LEVEL. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–29...
If the noise at the RFM 150 input is so low that the noise proximity correction can no longer be accurately applied, then a “>” will precede the C/N readout. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–30...
2–17. A sample digital channel measurement is shown in Figure 2–14. The top measurement is the average signal power, and the bottom measurement is the ratio of desired to undesired signal. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–31...
(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the C/N mode function keys. To change to the hum or FM deviation menus, press MEAS again. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–32...
Tunes instrument according to entry mode. Overrides partial keypad entry. Numeric keypad Keying either channel or frequency, followed by CHAN, MHz, or ENTER, tunes the instrument – if chan. or freq. is in the active channel table. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–33...
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(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the C/N mode function keys. To change to the C/N or FM deviation menus, press MEAS again. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–34...
HUM, C/N, and FM DEV. Select FM DEV. The FM deviation measurement screen, illustrated in Figure 2–16, will be displayed. The top line of the display shows the channel number and frequency of the channel being measured, along with the instrument RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–35...
(for example, pressing STORE to store a measurement result). Press ESC to exit the other menu and restore the C/N mode function keys. To change to the C/N or hum menus, press MEAS again. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–36...
Displayed on this screen are the current site name and temperature values with which stored measurement results will be tagged. If these values are not correct, go to the STORE menu and enter the correct values now. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–37...
VIEW. To archive using the CSS 150 software and a computer, refer to the CSS150 SignalScout Software User Manual. Exit. To exit the menu or submenu, including the viewed result, one level at a time, press ESC. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–38...
Overrides partial keypad entry. Numeric keypad Keying either channel or frequency, followed by CHAN, MHz, or ENTER, tunes the instrument – if chan. or freq. is in the active channel table. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–39...
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Reference level. The REF level is the level at the top of the screen. The present setting is displayed in the upper left corner of the screen. It can be changed by selecting KNOB REF and turning the knob. Detection. Pressing F5 toggles between peak and average detection. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–40...
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Digital Channel. You can use the Spectrum mode to view a digital signal graphically. To measure the average power of a digital channel, use the 1 Channel mode. (Refer to the instructions on page 2–17). RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–41...
Tunes the active marker or changes the center level. Overrides partial keypad entry. Numeric keypad Keying either channel or frequency, followed by CHAN, MHz, or ENTER, tunes the instrument – if the chan. or freq. is in the active channel table. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–42...
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Entering other frequencies will cause an error message, leaving the marker frequency unchanged. The inactive marker is the boundary for tuning the active marker; the active marker cannot cross the inactive marker. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–43...
Store a sweep reference. The results of ‘all channel’ measurements are used for the sweep references. For example, you can store an all channel mode record at the head end, and use it as a reference for field measurements. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–44...
Now the sweep menu is displayed, and the reference that you have just selected will appear as the active reference in the upper left corner of the screen. Exit. Press ESC to exit the menu or submenus, one level at a time. RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–45...
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Making Measurements RFM150 Instruction Manual 2–46...
Editing Channel Tables To edit channel tables, press the front-panel UTIL key, then select CHAN TABLE. A list of all channel tables that are loaded in the instrument will appear (Figure 3–1). RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–1...
Allows tracking of which RFM 150 channels are scrambled. Amplitude Offset –12.5 to +12.5 CSS150 or Value added to absolute RFM 150 visual carrier level measure- ments. Usually used to cor- rect for scrambled channel levels. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–3...
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Only custom channel tables can be deleted. If you attempt to delete a fixed channel table, an error message will be displayed and the table will not be deleted. Stored measurement results are dependent on the channel table that was active when they were stored. When you RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–4...
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UTIL, then select CHAN TABLE. Use the knob if needed to scroll. To edit or delete the table, select EDIT CHAN or DEL. Exit. Press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–5...
DAY OF WEEK: SUN MON TUE WED Cursor arrow FRI SAT indicates selected Outline indicates field. DAY–MONTH: 23–AUG selected field. YEAR: 1994 YEAR HOUR MINUTE DAY OF DAY– Function keys select WEEK MONTH field to be edited. Figure 3–3: The Clock menu RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–6...
Probe loss Reference for all channels, meter, and spectrum modes Resolution bandwidth (RBW) for meter and spectrum modes Screen contrast level Screen contrast mode (manual/auto) Span for spectrum mode Speaker volume in meter mode Temperature units RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–7...
The manual mode is used by selecting CONTRAST, then using either the knob or keypad to select a contrast value between 0% and 100%. If the instrument is set to auto mode when a contrast value is selected, it will automatically switch to manual mode. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–8...
Turning off the instrument power will also exit the help screen. In the upper right of every Mode Help screen is a battery charge indicator. This is the percent of charge remaining in the battery, with 100% indicating a full charge. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–9...
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(F1 through F5). When you are instructed to press a function key, press the ESC key first. Exit. When you are finished with the help screen, press the ESC key to exit. Turning off the instrument power will also exit the help screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–10...
If the instrument is in a sleep state, pressing POWER will provide a query screen. The query screen (shown in Figure 3–4) identifies the sequence and its scheduled start time, and provides an opportunity to abort the sequence. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–11...
Figure 3–4: The sleep state query screen After performing a scheduled measurement sequence, the instrument will either power down or return to the sleep state to wait for the next sequence. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–12...
Press F1 or F2 to select the field, then turn the knob to change the setting. The outline cursor moves to the new setting. Exit. Press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. The new settings will be saved. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–13...
You can also set the preset to auto, allowing its preset channel and frequency to be programmed by the press-and-hold method. When auto is used, the on-screen labels will be controlled by the RFM 150. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–14...
TOP LABEL (the top line of the on-screen label), BOTTOM LABEL (the bottom line of the label), or FREQ (frequency to which the preset will tune the instrument). Edit the fields as desired, using the standard editing techniques. Refer to Editing Methods on page 2–11. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–15...
3. When the preset is programmed, the on-screen channel / frequency label will change automatically. If you release the key in under 3 seconds, it will not be programmed; it will tune the instrument as usual. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–16...
Appendix C. Auto Power Down Auto power down will not occur while a direct print job is in process. If enabled, auto power down will occur after 10 minutes of no instrument activity, including printing. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–17...
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If the RFM 150 is not connected to a printer when PRINT or PRINT ALL is selected, and CTS/RTS handshaking is selected, the instrument will display the print message. To clear this message, select ABORT PRINT and YES. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–18...
Using the knob. The knob changes the value in increments of 0.1 dB. A knob entry is not cancelled by pressing ESC. Exit. When edit is complete, press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–19...
SEQ. The sequence is sent to the destination RFM 150 and placed at the end of the list of sequences. To display this list on the destination monitor, press SEQ. Use the knob to scroll if needed. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–20...
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Select DEL. A confirmation screen will appear; select YES to delete all sequences. Selecting NO or ESC will cancel the request. Exit. Press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–21...
20 characters. New site names are added to the end of the list of site names. The number of site names that can be stored is limited only by the amount of available non-volatile memory. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–22...
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Exit. Press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–23...
CSS150 software. Stored measurement results can also be sent directly from the RFM150 to a printer. Store a measurement result. After making a measurement, press STORE, then select STORE RSLT. This stores the most recent measurement result from the current measurement mode.
Press F2 (PRINT) to print the selected measurement result. While the result is printing, a print in progress message is displayed, as shown in Figure 3–12. To stop the print job, press ABORT PRINT and select YES. General reference information about printing appears on page 3–17. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–25...
Select YES to delete. To cancel the request without deleting any records, select NO or press ESC. When a result is deleted, the list is automatically compacted and the records are renumbered. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–26...
ENTER. A partial keypad entry can be aborted by pressing ESC or by backspacing one click after the field is empty. Exit. When editing is complete, press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. The new settings will be saved. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–27...
Turning the knob back and forth toggles the setting between dBmV and dBuV. Exit. After editing the level units as desired, press ESC to exit the menu, one level at a time. The new setting will be saved. RFM150 Instruction Manual 3–28...
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Required Equipment list on page 5–3. Installation Requirements This is a portable unit, and has no special installation requirements. RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–1...
10 dB over 300 MHz plus 1 dB for each additional 100 MHz up to 17 dB total. For input signals > 50 dBmV and > 500 MHz, the input must be disconnected during self calibration. RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–2...
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For channel video bandwidths greater than 4 MHz, carrier-to-noise range is decreased by 10 log (video bandwidth / 4 MHz). For system B/G, with the lower adjacent channel carrying NICAM, C/N measurement accuracy guaranteed for out-of-service measurements only. RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–3...
In-channel response must not vary by more than 0.5 dB. Measurement accuracy guaranteed from 10 to 50 C. Accuracy for deviations less than 12 kHz is typical. RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–4...
Use precision F-style connector. To meet measurement accuracy specifications, the system visual carrier amplitude variation must be less than 10 dB over 300 MHz plus 1 dB for each additional 100 MHz up to 17 dB total. RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–5...
REQ: 3.5 hours REF: Backlight off, typical use Non-Operating REQ: 6 months Sleep State REQ: 36 hours REF: No connection to the Interface Port Charge Time REQ: 8 hours REF: Battery temp. between +10 and +45 C RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–6...
Altitude (Operating) REQ: 15,000 feet (4572 meters) Altitude (Non-operating) REQ: 50,000 feet (15240 meters) Humidity REQ: Meets Tektronix Class 3 (062-2853-00) 5% to 95% over 0 to + 50 C Shock (Operating) REQ: Meets Tektronix Class 3 (062-2853-00) REF: Three drops on each face of 50 G, 11 m duration, half-sine pulse shape.
Specifications Table 4–9: Environmental characteristics (Cont.) Name Description Shock and Vibration REQ: Meets Tektronix 062-2858-00 (Non-operating) Repetitive Shock Test (Loose Load Vibration): Platform vibration frequency adjusted until package repeatedly leaves the platform about 1/8 in or until acceleration of platform is 1.1 G.
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CAT II Local-level mains (wall sockets). Equipment at this level includes appliances, portable tools, and similar products. Equipment is usually cord-connected CAT I Secondary (signal level) or battery operated circuits of electronic equipment RFM150 Instruction Manual 4–9...
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WARNING The following servicing instructions are for use only by qualified personnel. To avoid injury, do not perform any servicing other than that stated in the operating instructions unless you are qualified to do so. Refer to all Safety Summaries before performing any service.
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5 dB, 10 dB, and first 20 dB attenuator steps IF1GAIN adjustment IF3GAIN adjustment Log Detector Resolution BW Filter Insertion Loss Lin Detector FM Detector Reference Oscillator Correction Other Instrument Functions Checked Battery Operation External Power Operation Communications Port Front Panel Operation RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–1...
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12 kHz of deviation input Verify FM deviation measurement 25 kHz 4.5 kHz accuracy with 25 kHz of deviation input IF filter amplitude calibration Change between 30 kHz and 300 kHz. BW is 1 dB or less. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–2...
AM Modulation (internal or external): Amplitude range 0 to 2.5% (corresponds to 0 to 5% RFM 150 reading). Rate 50, 60, 100 or 120 Hz. Example: Hewlett-Packard 8657A Signal Generator with a Tektronix CFG250 Function Generator The function generator is used when testing hum accuracy, to drive the external modulation input to generate the 50, 60, 100, or 120 Hz AM modulation rate.
1. Connect the test equipment as shown in Figure 5–1, 5–2, or 5–3. Power meter RF signal source with 50 output impedance 50 to 75 minimum loss pad sensor 5.7 dB loss) head coaxial cable Figure 5–1: Hookup for 50 source output RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–4...
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If your power meter does not display amplitude in dBmV, add +48.7 to the reading in dBm to convert to dBmV. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for frequencies of 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810, 910 and 1000 MHz. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–5...
4. Use the following key sequence to select the 1 channel measurement mode: [LEVEL] [F1]. 5. Verify amplitude accuracy a. Use the following key sequence to tune the RFM 150 to 10 MHz: [1] [0] [MHz]. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–6...
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Verify that the displayed hum reading is 5 1%. Record the RFM150 reading in your copy of Table 5–1. NOTE. The RFM 150 Hum reading is the ratio of peak-to-peak AM modulation to carrier level, per the NCTA standard. The displayed result will be twice the percent modulation setting on the generator.
[MEAS] [F3]. c. Verify that the reading is 12 kHz 3.2 kHz. Record the RFM150 reading in your copy of Table 5–1. d. Increase the FM deviation of the input signal to 25 kHz. e. Verify that the reading is 25 kHz 4.5 kHz. Record the RFM150 reading in your copy of Table 5–1.
If the clock is incorrect, you can reset it after completing this procedure. See page 3–6 for instructions. 14. Press [SWEEP] to enter the Sweep mode. Check that the word “SWEEP” appears in the upper right corner of the screen. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–9...
With the last site name still selected, press [F4] to delete it. A query screen will appear. Press [F1] to confirm. Check that the site name (A1234567890) has been removed from the list. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–10...
(outline) the baud rate setting of 9600. Use this method to configure the RFM 150 communications port as follows: BAUD RATE 9600 PARITY NONE FLOW CONTROL XON/XOFF TERMINATOR CRLF ECHO b. Check that the parameters on your computer or terminal match those given above. RFM150 Instruction Manual 5–11...
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RFM 150 screen, indicating that the instrument is in the remote operating mode. 24. Connect the RS-232 cable from the RFM150 to a serial printer. 25. Press [UTIL] to enter the Utility menu, then press [F5] to select the Printer menu.
CAUTION. The only service that you should perform during the warranty period is battery replacement. For board replacement during the warranty period, return the instrument to a Tektronix Service Center. When installing new circuit boards, or returning boards to Tektronix for exchange, be sure to use a clean, static-free work area, and follow anti-static handling methods.
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6. Disconnect the ribbon cable from the Back Board circuit board assembly. 7. Proceed to the instructions for replacing the desired module. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–2...
Replacement Procedures Check gasket Front part of instrument Rubber gasket RF connector Back part of instrument Figure 6–1: Separating the instrument into two parts RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–3...
For questions regarding board exchange, contact your local Tektronix office, or call the Tektronix Beaverton Service Depot at 1-800-835-9433. 1. Perform Instrument Disassembly on page 6–1. This includes turning off the instrument and making sure there is no connection to AC power, RF input, or interface port.
10. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 11. Complete the Performance Check, beginning on page 5–1. 12. Return the exchange board set, using the packaging in which you received the replacement board set. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–5...
Remove the spacer, if installed. b. Using a 9/16 in wrench, remove the nut and two washers from the encoder. c. Working from the inside of the front panel, lift out the encoder. Inspect the gasket and replace if necessary. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–6...
Place the large knob spacer (if available) on the post, then replace the large knob. (If the spacer is not available, while installing the knob, hold it slightly above the instrument to prevent it from binding.) Tighten the set screw. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–7...
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12. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 13. Perform the following steps from the Performance Check, beginning on page 5–6: Step 1, Step 2, and Steps 9 through 20. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–8...
6. Position the replacement LCD Display module on the board set, inserting the pins into the Processor/Power Supply circuit board assembly. Install the four screws that secure the LCD Display module and tighten to 4 in-lbs. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–9...
9. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 10. Perform the following steps from the Performance Check, beginning on page 5–6: Step 1, Step 2, and Steps 9 through 20. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–10...
7. Partially install the two screws that attach the Back Board circuit board assembly to the instrument, but do not tighten. 8. Install and tighten the two screws on the communication port. 9. Tighten the two screws on the Back Board circuit board assembly to 4 in-lbs. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–11...
Check that the clip is locked on the pins. 11. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 12. Perform the following steps from the Performance Check, beginning on page 5–6: Step 1, Step 2, and Steps 21 through 23. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–12...
Be sure that the battery lead is installed as shown in Figure 6–5, so that it will not be pinched during instrument assembly. Check that the clip is locked on the pins. CAUTION. A damaged battery lead can cause serious equipment damage. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–13...
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7. Replace the battery cover, ensuring that the battery lead is not caught between the housing and the cover. Install and tighten the four screws. 8. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 9. Perform the Performance Check on page 5–6. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–14...
Processor/Power Supply circuit board assembly is extended so that it can be attached to the Back Board circuit board assembly in a later step. d. Align the Calibrated Board Set with the eight posts in the instrument front casing. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–15...
4. Connect the ribbon cable from J10 on the Processor/Power Supply circuit board assembly to J500 on the Back Board circuit board assembly. 5. Slip the instrument carrying strap over the two posts on the back cover of the instrument. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–16...
8. Install the ten screws on the rear cover and tighten to 8 in-lbs. 9. If you are using an RF adapter, install it on the RF connector with the 7/16 in wrench. Tighten to 15 in-lbs. 10. This completes Instrument Assembly. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–17...
AC adapter into the RFM 150 before connecting to the AC power source. 1. Connect the supplied Tektronix AC adapter to the RFM 150 power input. Connect the adapter plug to an appropriate AC power source. The instrument will emit two short beeps, and the screen will remain blank.
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Recharging the Battery RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–20...
Do not use abrasive cleaners. 2. Clean the LCD display with a soft, lint-free cloth dampened in non-abrasive glass cleaner. Do not use tissue or paper products. Do not use abrasive cleaners. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–21...
Cleaning of rosin residue is not recommended for this product. Most cleaning solvents tend to reactivate the rosin and spread it under components where it may cause corrosion under humid conditions. The rosin residue, if left alone, does not exhibit these corrosive properties. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–22...
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Hardened dirt or grease can be removed with a cotton swab dampened with isopropyl alcohol. Do not use abrasive cleaners. Do not clean rosin residue. 5. Clean the LCD display with a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with non-abrasive glass cleaner. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–23...
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WARNING. Do not assemble, apply power, or apply RF signal input to the instrument until the interior is thoroughly dry. 6. Allow the interior to dry thoroughly. 7. Perform Instrument Assembly on page 6–15. 8. Perform the Performance Check on page 5–6. RFM150 Instruction Manual 6–24...
Replaceable Electrical Parts This section contains a list of the components that are replaceable for the RFM150. Use this list to identify and order replacement parts. Parts Ordering Information Replacement parts are available through your local Tektronix field office or representative.
Use the U.S. Federal Catalog handbook H6-1 for further item name identification. Mfr. Code This indicates the code of the actual manufacturer of the part. Mfr. Part Number This indicates the actual manufacturer’s or vendor’s part number. RFM150 Instruction Manual 7–2...
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Abbreviations conform to American National Standard ANSI Y1.1–1972. Mfr. Code to Manufacturer Cross Index The table titled Manufacturers Cross Index shows codes, names, and addresses of manufacturers or vendors of components listed in the parts list. RFM150 Instruction Manual 7–3...
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Replaceable Electrical Parts RFM 150 Instruction Manual 7–4...
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Replaceable Electrical Parts 7–5 RFM 150 Instruction Manual...
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Replaceable Electrical Parts RFM 150 Instruction Manual 7–6...
Replaceable Mechanical Parts This section contains a list of the components that are replaceable for the RFM150. Use this list to identify and order replacement parts. Parts Ordering Information Replacement parts are available through your local Tektronix field office or representative.
Use the U.S. Federal Catalog handbook H6-1 for further item name identification. Mfr. Code This indicates the code of the actual manufacturer of the part. Mfr. Part Number This indicates the actual manufacturer’s or vendor’s part number. RFM150 Instruction Manual 8–2...
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Abbreviations conform to American National Standard ANSI Y1.1–1972. Mfr. Code to Manufacturer Cross Index The table titled Manufacturers Cross Index shows codes, names, and addresses of manufacturers or vendors of components listed in the parts list. RFM150 Instruction Manual 8–3...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts RFM 150 Instruction Manual 8–4...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts 8–5 RFM 150 Instruction Manual...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts RFM 150 Instruction Manual 8–6...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts 8–7 RFM 150 Instruction Manual...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts RFM 150 Instruction Manual 8–8...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts 8–9 RFM 150 Instruction Manual...
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Replaceable Mechanical Parts Figure 8–1: Exploded view of the RFM 150 RFM150 Instruction Manual 8–10...
This includes the defaults for the four editable fields. Blanks are provided to fill in new values when the fields are edited. A blank table appears at the end of the section, to allow for custom channel tables. RFM150 Instruction Manual A–1...
240.00 SECAM –1.25 248.00 DIGITAL –1.25 256.00 DIGITAL –1.25 264.00 DIGITAL –1.25 272.00 DIGITAL –1.25 280.00 DIGITAL –1.25 288.00 DIGITAL –1.25 303.00 DIGITAL –1.25 315.00 DIGITAL –1.25 327.00 DIGITAL –1.25 339.00 SECAM –1.25 351.00 SECAM –1.25 RFM150 Instruction Manual A–37...
RFM 150. The RFM 150 can communicate with another RFM 150, a printer, or a computer. Communicating with Another RFM150 Before communication can occur between two instruments, they must be configured and connected as follows: 1.
Table B–1: Pin assignments for interface port Pin Number Signal Name RS-232C Name Not connected RX (Receive Data) TX (Transmit Data) DTR (Data Terminal Ready) GND (Signal Ground) DSR (Data Set Ready) RTS (Request to Send) CTS (Clear to Send) Reserved RFM150 Instruction Manual B–2...
Channel Tables (refer to page 3–1), Sequences (refer to page 3–20), and Clone Configuration (refer to page 3–20). Enlarged view of connector Interface port with weather-resistant cover closed Figure B–2: Top view of RFM 150, showing the interface port RFM150 Instruction Manual B–3...
Download measurement results to a computer for archival or use with another application, such as a spreadsheet Print stored measurement results NOTE. Pilot and 5 channel measurements will not be downloaded. The hookup and operational instructions are in the CSS150 Sig- nalScout Software User Manual. RFM150 Instruction Manual B–4...
Figure B–4. 3. Press any function key to select the corresponding field for edit, then turn the knob to the left or right to change the setting to match your printer. RFM150 Instruction Manual B–5...
Table B–1, and the connector location is shown in Figure B–2. Printing Stored Results Instructions for printing stored results are given in the Tutorial on page 1–22. More information about the print function appears in the Reference section, on pages 3–17 and 3–25. RFM150 Instruction Manual B–6...
“???”. If you have not entered a site name, the site name field will be left blank. Measurement Information Measurement information follows the header. To view this information on screen, press STORE, then select RSLTS MENU and VIEW. RFM150 Instruction Manual C–1...
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When graphics are involved, the printed report will display the measurement information in a textual format. Under certain conditions, an error or over range condition may occur while making a measurement. The print report replaces the measurement value with the text “ERR” or “OVER”. RFM150 Instruction Manual C–2...
1. Channel number and frequency 2. Channel type (in this case, DIGITAL) 3. Digital level and its measurement units 4. Probe loss offset 5. Digital carrier amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after digital level) 6. Normalization bandwidth RFM150 Instruction Manual C–3...
1. Low and high pilot channel numbers and frequencies 2. Low and high pilot measured levels 3. Pilot level amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after level) 4. Low/high pilot delta amplitude 5. Probe loss offset Figure C–2: Printed report of Pilots measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–5...
1. Channel numbers and frequencies of all five measurements 2. Measured levels of all five measurements 3. Level amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after each level) 4. Probe loss offset Figure C–3: Printed report of 5 Channel measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–6...
The number of All Channel measurements in the report is dependent on the channel table. Note that skipped channels are not listed. If a marker is on a skipped channel, the marker level and delta marker amplitude fields will be blank. RFM150 Instruction Manual C–8...
3. Digital level and its measurement units 4. Digital carrier amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after visual level) 5. Noise near noise indicator (optional “>” before C/N value) 6. Probe loss offset 7. C/N value 8. Normalization bandwidth RFM150 Instruction Manual C–10...
2. Channel type (in this case, NTSC, PAL, or SECAM) 3. Visual level and its measurement units 4. Visual carrier amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after visual level) 5. Probe loss offset 6. Measured hum Figure C–7: Printed report of Hum measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–12...
2. Channel type (in this case, NTSC, PAL, or SECAM) 3. Visual level and its measurement units 4. Visual carrier amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after visual level) 5. Probe loss offset 6. Measured FM deviation Figure C–8: Printed report of FM Deviation measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–13...
A sample Off-Channel measurement print report is shown in Figure C–9. The report contains the following information: 1. Channel noted as unknown 2. Measurement frequency 3. Measured level and its measurement units 4. Probe loss offset Figure C–9: Printed report of Off-Channel measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–14...
4. Span (in MHz or kHz units) 5. Resolution bandwidth (in kHz units) 6. Probe loss offset (for all measurements) 7. Frequency and amplitude level of each individual spectrum measurement Figure C–10: Partial printed report of Spectrum measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–15...
6. Marker measured level amplitude offset indicator (optional asterisk after level) for each marker 7. Probe loss offset (for all measurements) 8. Channel number and frequency of each individual sweep measurement 9. Delta amplitude level of each individual sweep measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–16...
The header line displays the sequence repetition number. A sample Sequence measurement print report is shown in Figure C–12. Figure C–12: Printed report of Sequence measurement RFM150 Instruction Manual C–18...
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