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ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Cell-Site Gateways Version 5.2 The Access Company...
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RAD. The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 product name is owned by RAD. No right, license, or interest to such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
Agreement and the ACE-3105, ACE- 3205 shall not exceed the sum paid to RAD for the purchase of the ACE-3105, ACE-3205. In no event shall RAD be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages or lost profits, even if RAD has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
General Safety Instructions The following instructions serve as a general guide for the safe installation and operation of telecommunications products. Additional instructions, if applicable, are included inside the manual. Safety Symbols This symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It indicates potential safety hazards regarding product operation or maintenance to operator or service personnel.
Handling Energized Products General Safety Practices Do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be present inside certain products even when the power switch (if installed) is in the OFF position or a fuse is blown.
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Before connecting the DC supply wires, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. Locate the circuit breaker of the panel board that services the equipment and switch it to the OFF position. When connecting the DC supply wires, first connect the ground wire to the corresponding terminal, then the positive pole and last the negative pole.
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there are restrictions on the diameter of wires in the telecom cables, between the equipment and the mating connectors. Caution To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cords. Attention Pour réduire les risques s’incendie, utiliser seulement des conducteurs de télécommunications 26 AWG ou de section supérieure.
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FCC-15 User Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Installation and Operation manual, may cause harmful interference to the radio communications.
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Mise au rebut du produit Afin de faciliter la réutilisation, le recyclage ainsi que d'autres formes de récupération d'équipement mis au rebut dans le cadre de la protection de l'environnement, il est demandé au propriétaire de ce produit RAD de ne pas mettre ce dernier au rebut en tant que déchet municipal non trié, une fois que le produit est arrivé...
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Certains produits peuvent être équipés d'une diode laser. Dans de tels cas, une étiquette indiquant la classe laser ainsi que d'autres avertissements, le cas échéant, sera jointe près du transmetteur optique. Le symbole d'avertissement laser peut aussi être joint. Avertissement Veuillez observer les précautions suivantes : •...
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Connexion au courant du secteur Assurez-vous que l'installation électrique est conforme à la réglementation locale. Branchez toujours la fiche de secteur à une prise murale équipée d'une borne protectrice de mise à la terre. La capacité maximale permissible en courant du circuit de distribution de la connexion alimentant le produit est de 16A.
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Glossary This is a GSM term for an interface linking the BTS (base Abis transceiver station) and the BSC (base station controller). Other GSM interfaces are the A between the BSC and the MSC (mobile switching center), and the E between the MSC and the PSTN. A coded representation of the origin or destination of data.
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at the destination. An ATM cell consists of a 5-byte ATM header and a 48-byte ATM payload, which contains the user data. A path for electrical transmission between two or more points. Channel Also called a link, line, circuit or facility. In ATM, a connection over a virtual circuit-based network providing Circuit Emulation service to the end users that is indistinguishable from a real point-...
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The detection and isolation of a malfunction or mistake in a Diagnostics communications device, network or system. Differential delay is caused when traffic is split over different lines Differential Delay that may traverse shorter and longer paths. Products like the RAD IMX-2T1/E1 inverse multiplexer compensate for any differential delay (up to 64 msec) between the T1 lines, to properly reconstruct the original stream.
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A circuit or device capable of transmitting in two directions, but Half Duplex not at the same time. A method to pass ATM traffic over multiple E1/T1 links while IMA (Inverse keeping the ATM’s Quality of Service and optimization of Multiplexing over ATM) bandwidth usage.
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developed, enabling discrimination on a QoS basis. MPLS speeds up network traffic flow by bringing Layer 2 information to Layer 3 (IP) and facilitating network management. It forwards traffic using a label that instructs the routers and the switches in the network where to forward the packets based on pre-established IP routing information.
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voice packets are not sent during interword pauses and natural pauses in the conversation, reducing the required bandwidth by another 10%. Silence suppression frees this 60% of bandwidth on the full duplex link for other voice or data transmissions. Describing an optical wave-guide or fiber that is designed to Single Mode propagate light of only a single wavelength (typically 5-10 microns in diameter).
Quick Start Guide Only an experienced technician should carry out the installation of ACE-3105, ACE-3205. If you are familiar with ACE-3105, ACE-3205, use this quick guide to prepare the unit for operation. Installing ACE-3105, ACE-3205 • Determine the required configuration of ACE-3105, ACE-3205, according to...
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4. If you are using HyperTerminal, set the terminal mode to 132-column mode for optimal view of system menus (Properties> Settings> Terminal Setup> 132 column mode). 5. Verify that ACE-3105, ACE-3205 properly starts up by observing the state of the PS LED(s) as follows: •...
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On the Date and Time menu (Configuration> System> Date and Time), enter the current date and time or configure the SNTP parameters. Configuring the Physical Ports ACE-3105 ships either with ADSL2+ or SHDSL interfaces (as ordered). Note Configure the physical layer parameters for: •...
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Multiservice over PSN), select the PSN functionality type and then set the parameters in the relevant submenu. Setting the Clock Source Set the source from which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 should derive its timing. To set the clock source: • On the Clock menu (Configuration> System> Clock), select the type of source and then set the clock parameters in the relevant submenu.
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Configuration Defaults .................... 3.4 Configuration Alternatives ..................Working with an ASCII-based Control Terminal ............Logging In via the Terminal/Telnet Interface ............ASCII Screen Format ................... Principles of Navigation ..................Hot Keys ......................Working with ConfiguRAD ..................ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Connecting to a Remote DSL Modem Device ........... 4-122 4.4 Additional Tasks and Options ................. 4-123 Displaying the Inventory ..................4-123 Viewing the License Information ................. 4-125 Changing the Password ..................4-126 Managing the File System ................... 4-127 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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6.2 Detecting Errors ....................... 6-69 Error Detection Options ..................6-69 List of Log Events ....................6-69 6.3 Handling Alarms and Traps ..................6-71 Viewing and Masking Alarm Traps ................6-72 List of Alarm Traps ....................6-72 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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6-88 Device Disconnected ..................... 6-92 Management Path Disconnections ..............6-93 Incorrect Access Parameters ................6-93 Failure of the Management Plane in the ACE Unit..........6-94 Loss of ATM Cells ....................6-94 Physical Line Errors ..................6-94 Policing/Shaping Issues ..................6-95 Rx Congestions ....................
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Table of Contents Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A. Pinouts Appendix B. Boot Manager Appendix C. ATM OAM Functionality Appendix D. Clock Modes Appendix E. Encapsulation over PSN Appendix F. Alarm Forwarding ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Installation and Operation Manual describes both products together, referring to them as "ACE-3105, ACE-3205". Typically located at the BTS or Node B site (cell site), ACE-3105, ACE-3205 aggregates traffic from N x E1/T1 and Ethernet interfaces, and transmits the traffic over ADSL2+ and/or G.SHDSL uplinks. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 provides different aggregation/switching abilities over different types of networks: •...
Installation and Operation Manual • LAN-to-LAN bridging • PPPoE support • Abis optimization for up to 6 E1 ports in ACE-3205 and up to 4 E1 ports in ACE-3105. • In ACE-3205, transmission of HSDPA over ADSL2/ADSL2+ and voice over SHDSL simultaneously •...
RNC and BSC units, by using STM-1/OC-3c and N E1/T1 CES links respectively. Figure 1-1. Cellular Backhaul Using IP or ATM DSLAM ACE-3105 uses either an ADSL2+ or an SHDSL uplink, as shown in the following figures: Figure 1-2. Cellular Backhaul over PSN ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Figure 1-3. 2G/3G Aggregation over ATM The following figure illustrates how ACE-3205 can be used to deliver HSDPA traffic that is carried over DSL towards the operator’s site. Figure 1-4. HSDPA over DSL and PSN...
Appendix E Abis Optimization Using up to six E1 Abis interfaces, ACE-3205 can be configured to receive and optimize GSM Abis traffic for attaining lower voice bandwidth and reducing the costs of the backhauling services without affecting the voice transport quality over ATM or packet switched networks.
Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual When working with multiple sessions of PPPoE or other dynamic entities, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 provides virtual MAC addresses in addition to the standard ones that are provided for each physical port. LDP, PHP and MPLSoGRE ACE-3105, ACE-3205 uses the MPLS label distribution protocol (LDP) to define and distribute pseudowires and tunnel labels between up to 32 MPLS peers.
• Clock recovery – a dedicated clock recovery module (optional; requires a software license) allows ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to adaptively recover the clock from a source device that distributes the ATM clock over a packet-switched network, designed to meet the G.8261 requirements and depending on the network's SLA •...
15-minute intervals. Statistics for the last 6 hours are stored in the device and can be retrieved at the network management station. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 maintains a cyclic event log file that stores up to 2000 time-stamped events. In addition, an internal system log agent can send all reported events to a centralized repository or remote server.
Physical Description ACE-3105 and ACE-3205 are compact units, both 1U high. ACE-3105 is 8.4" wide, and ACE-3205 is 17.5" wide. Both can be mounted in a 19-inch rack or used as a desktop unit. Figure 1-5 Figure 1-6 shows a 3D view of ACE-3105, and of ACE-3205.
Both units are fully accessible from their front panel, which includes the interface ports, control connector and LED indicators. ACE-3205 has one or two power connectors on its front panel, and ACE-3105 has one power connector on its rear panel.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1-7. ACE-3105 with ADSL2+ Block Diagram Figure 1-8. ACE-3105 with SHDSL Block Diagram ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Functional Description 1-11...
SHDSL and SHDSL.bis comply with G.991.2. E1/T1 Interfaces ACE-3105, ACE-3205 includes E1/T1 multiservice ports (4 or 8/16) that can be configured to work in ATM UNI/IMA, TDM or Abis* mode, per user configuration. This Any-Service-Any-Port framework enables high flexibility in deployment within various backhaul solutions.
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Abis optimization is supported for up to 6 E1 ports in ACE-3205 and up to 4 E1 Note ports in ACE-3105. Abis is not available for T1 ports. The E1 interfaces are available with balanced or unbalanced connectors (via an optional RJ-45 to BNC adapter cable).
Cells are received on the VCC/VPC and are mapped to a PW based on the incoming VPI/VCI. Each incoming cell is either concatenated to an existing PW packet or starts a new PW packet. Each PW packet is stored in a 1600 byte buffer. 1-14 Functional Description ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
50 + ETH queue 500). Timeout Mechanism ACE-3105, ACE-3205 has a built-in a timer that defines PW timeouts in the range between 100 to 5,000,000 microseconds (μs). Each specific PW can be configured to work with the timeout function enabled or disabled. If a timeout state is reached, the PW frame is closed and forwarded.
DSLAM and DSL uplinks of ACE-3105, ACE-3205. The clock stream is forwarded by ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to the BTS and Node B over Ethernet or N x E1/T1 interfaces, as shown below.
TDM over ATM Functionality ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows certain types of CBR or circuit traffic to be carried over ATM or packet-switched networks. As ATM is essentially a packet oriented transmission technology and not a circuit oriented transmission technology, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 emulates circuit characteristics over ATM in order to offer the required service for CBR traffic.
Egress traffic can be shaped as the application requires. ATM Traffic Shaping ACE-3105, ACE-3205 controls the ATM traffic transmitted to the public network using a built-in shaper. Single or dual leaky bucket shaping applies on each VP/VC, and a traffic descriptor is assigned to each VC/VP.
• VBR1 shaped – PCR, CDVT, SCR and MBS • UBR+ – PCR, CDVT and MDCR • ACE-3105, ACE-3205 has a built-in shaper, based on the single/dual leaky bucket protocol. • PCR/SCR granularity in the worst case is 0.39% •...
1024. IMA Functionality ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports IMA (Inverse Multiplexing over ATM) versions 1.0 and 1.1. It can bundle together up to 4 or 8/16 IMA groups, and up to 4/8/16 independent links (depending on number of E1/T1 ports) per IMA group.
• More silence frames within the calls increase the compression ratio • More data calls decrease the optimization ratio Once optimized, Abis traffic can be transported by ACE-3200 using the following uplink types: ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Functional Description 1-21...
Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP) • Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) With an appropriate license, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 optionally allows using the label distribution protocol (LDP) to automatically assign and distribute pseudowires and tunnel labels between MPLS peers (up to 32 peers). When LDP is enabled, labels (tunnels or PWs) are set automatically.
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PHP mode settings affect only the ingress tunnel behavior when it is established with LDP. They do not affect PWs configured for an IP-based PSN type (MPLSoIP, UDPoIP). The following diagram shows how PHP mode availability affects configuration: ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Functional Description 1-23...
Up to four PPPoE sessions can be initiated for acquiring IP addresses of all data/voice and management connections. When working with multiple sessions of PPPoE or other dynamic entities, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 provides virtual MAC addresses in addition to the standard ones that are provided for each physical...
• One PPPoE session is used to carry OAM traffic directed towards/from ACE-3105, ACE-3205, and the second PPPoE session is used to carry all the traffic to/from the Node B (a single PPPoE session is used for both data and OAM traffic of the Node B) •...
IVL mode, the MAC table consists of MAC addresses + VIDs. The maximum number of MAC addresses kept in the MAC table is 512. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows configuring the maximal number of learned MAC addresses per bridge port. New MAC addresses received by the bridge are transferred to the host through a dedicated learning queue.
Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1-20. ETH Frames Handling in Bridge Mode Physical Loopback Tests ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports two types of user-defined physical loopback operations on ATM ports: • Internal loopback – returns the transmitted data at the physical layer to the receive path.
All traps are reported in the system event log, even when masked. Traps can also be disabled when selected for masking by manager. The recording of events in the event log cannot be disabled. The alarm traps that are implemented in ACE-3105, ACE-3205 are listed in Chapter 6 Management...
After three unsuccessful login attempts, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 locks up and prohibits additional attempts for 15 minutes. Any attempt to log into ACE-3105, ACE-3205 (valid or invalid attempt) results in sending events/traps to the log file or NMS. Three user access levels are supported: •...
Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Technical Specifications E1 Interface Number of Ports • ACE-3105: 4 or None (as ordered) • ACE-3205: 8 or 16 (as ordered) Data Rate 2048 kbps Compliance G.703, G.704, G.732 Operation Mode ATM UNI, ATM IMA or TDM Jitter Output and tolerance according to G.823...
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G.991.2 Annex A, G.991.2 Annex B SHDSL.bis – up to G.991.2 Annex F&G ADSL2+ Interface Number of Ports • ACE-3105: 1 • ACE-3205: 2 Range* 1 Mbps Upstream, 24 Mbps Downstream - 1.5 Km ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Technical Specifications 1-31...
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RS-232/V.24 (DCE asynchronous) Terminal Control Port Data Rate 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6 or 115.2 kbps, user-configurable Connector 9-pin, D-type, female Physical Loopbacks Type Internal, external Supported E1, T1 and ADSL2+ (DELT mode) Interfaces 1-32 Technical Specifications ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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• ACE-3205: 32 Max. Remote PSN Peers Power Supply Number of Units • ACE-3105: 1 on the rear panel • ACE-3205: 1 or 2 (as ordered) on the front panel Type • ACE-3105: AC/DC: 100–240 VAC or -40/-60 VDC (wide range) •...
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(9.4 in) Weight 2.4 kg (5.2 lb) Environment Operating • ACE-3105, ACE-3205: 0°–50°C (32°–122°F) Temperature • ACE-3105, ACE-3205/H: -20°–65°C (-4°–149 °F) Storage -20°–70°C (-4°–158°F) Temperature Humidity Up to 90%, non-condensing Table 1-1. STM-1/OC-3c and Fast Ethernet SFP Transceiver Types Ordering Name,...
Chapter 2 Installation and Setup This chapter describes the physical installation and setup of ACE-3105, ACE-3205, and includes the following topics: • Site Requirements and Prerequisites • Package Contents • Required Equipment • Connecting to PDH Equipment • Connecting to DSL Network Equipment •...
Installation and Operation Manual Note Since ACE-3105, ACE-3205 units or other devices in use generate their own heat, the actual ambient temperature may be higher than the room temperature if several units are placed next to or on top of each other (such placement is allowed as long as the ambient temperature does not exceed the specified above).
To connect the balanced E1 or T1 interface: • Connect the E1 or T1 line to the RJ-45 connector designated E1 or T1. Figure 2-1. ACE-3105 - E1/T1 Ports Figure 2-2. ACE-3205 - E1/T1 Ports ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Connecting to PDH Equipment...
Using DSL Interfaces DSL interfaces enable cellular backhauling over IP DSLAM. DSL interfaces interface terminate in an 8-pin RJ-45 connector. ACE-3105 ships with SHDSL or ADSL2+ interfaces. It is not available with both Note DSL interface types. To connect the ADSL2+ interface: 1.
If fiber optic interfaces were ordered, there are two empty SFP slots as shown in Figure 2-9 Figure 2-10 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 includes Class 1 lasers. For your safety: • Do not look directly into the optical connectors (ATM-155) while the unit is Warning operating.
Figure 2-9. ACE-3105 – Optical Ethernet Ports (empty slots) Figure 2-10. ACE-3205 – Optical Ethernet Ports (empty slots) Note If the SFP module does not click into place, remove the SFP, lock it properly and then re-insert the SFP module into the ATM port.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the packet-switched network equipment. Connecting to a Control Terminal ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can be managed out-of-band via the RS-232/V.24 (DCE) terminal control port, which has a 9-pin, D-type, female connector. Figure 2-13. ACE-3105 - Control Port Figure 2-14.
Connecting to AC Power AC power is supplied to ACE-3105, ACE-3205 via a 3-prong plug. AC power should be supplied through the 1.5m (5 ft) standard power cable terminated by a 3- prong plug. The cable is provided with the unit.
To turn the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit on: • Connect the unit's power cable(s) to the mains. The power supply indicator lights up and remains lit as long as ACE-3105, ACE-3205 receives power. Once turned on, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 requires no operator attention, with the exception of occasional monitoring of front panel indicators.
Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual LED Indicators The front panel of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 incorporates LED indicators that show Figure 3-1 the current operating status of the unit and its different ports. Figure 3-2 illustrates the ACE-3205 front panel and...
For security reasons, it is recommended to periodically change your password, as explained in Chapter Configuration Defaults ACE-3105, ACE-3205 comes with factory defaults. It is possible, however, to change these defaults and save any current configuration as user default Saving/Deleting the Default Configuration File configuration, as explained in Chapter 4.
Any standard ASCII terminal or a PC station (running a terminal emulation application), which is equipped with a V.24/RS-232 communication interface, can be used to set up and configure ACE-3105, ACE-3205. You can connect the terminal/station directly to the unit's control port for establishing out-of-band management.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Figure 3-4. Connect To Dialog Box 5. Select a PC COM port to be used to communicate with ACE-3105, ACE-3205. The COM Properties dialog box is displayed. Figure 3-5. Properties Dialog Box Figure 3-5 6.
Settings> Terminal Setup> 132 column mode). 10. Power-up the unit by connecting the power cable. The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 self-test results are displayed on the terminal screen. The RDY LED on the left-hand side of the front panel should be green at the end of the test.
The factory set password is 1234 or xxxxxxxxxx. 3. If you enter an invalid password during three consecutive attempts, the system becomes inaccessible for 15 minutes. ASCII Screen Format ACE-3205 - RAD Data Communications Selected Menu> Menu Path 1. Number ... (1) 2.
'Configuration' Chapter 6 – 'Statistics, Diagnostics and Troubleshooting' All terminal screens are titled “ACE-3105, ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications”, while the current menu sequence is underlined. The underlined menu sequence is identical to the item selected in the previous menu.
Working with ConfiguRAD ConfiguRAD is a Web-based remote access terminal management software, embedded within ACE-3105, ACE-3205. It provides a user-friendly Web interface for configuring, collecting statistics and monitoring the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit. It provides the same options that are available via the terminal interface.
2. Open the Web browser. 3. Disable any pop-up blocking software, such as Google Popup Blocker. 4. In the address field of the browser, enter the IP address of the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit using the following format: http://’IP address’ and then press <Enter>...
Navigating the ConfiguRAD Menus The ConfiguRAD Web-based interface provides the same options that are available in the terminal control screens. The only difference between CongifuRAD and the terminal screens is the GUI (Graphical User Interface). ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuration Alternatives 3-11...
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At the left-hand bottom corner ConfiguRAD provides some assisting management tools: • Status – shows the number of users currently managing ACE-3105, ACE-3205 • Trace – opens an additional pane for system messages, progress indicators (ping, software and configuration file downloads) and alarms. It is recommended to keep the trace pane open all the time.
ACE-3105, ACE-3205 communicates. For example, if you connect ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to a laptop, the laptop requires an application that allows communication and file transfers via the selected protocol.
TFTP protocol operations to be initiated to/from it. For more information, refer to the RADview-EMS user's manual. Menu Paths Once you have logged-in to ACE-3105, ACE-3205 via an ASCII terminal or ConfiguRAD, navigate the hierarchal menus to set and view the unit's configuration parameters, and to perform other essential operations.
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> 2. Configuration > 3. Monitoring > 4. Diagnostics > 5. Utilities > > Please select item <1 to 5> ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 3-15. Main Menu for ACE-3205 (Terminal Screen) ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Menu Paths 3-15...
The figures on the next pages summarize the menus available in the configuration process. Note Not all menus illustrated in the menu map are actually available. Available menus depend on the configuration you purchased. 3-16 Menu Paths ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Figure 3-16. Configuration Menu Paths ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Menu Paths 3-17...
Diagnostics Menu Paths The following figure summarizes the paths available for the diagnostics options: Figure 3-18. Diagnostics Menu Paths Monitoring Menu Paths The following figure summarizes the paths available for the monitoring options: 3-18 Menu Paths ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Event Active Syslog Radius Clock alarms statistics statistics Current clock source Recovered clock Status Statistics Physical Layer Port E1/T1 Ethernet Status Statistics ADSL2+ Status Statistics SHDSL Status Statistics Figure 3-19. Monitoring Menu Paths ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Menu Paths 3-19...
Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual Turning Off the Unit To turn the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit off: • Disconnect the power cord from the power source. 3-20 Turning Off the Unit ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
This chapter explains in detail the different configuration options available for ACE-3105, ACE-3205. Configuration Sequence Manual Configuration The initial configuration of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 consists of three main configuration stages (assuming there are no ready-made configuration files for download): 1. Configuring for Management (see Section 4.2...
Managing the File System downloading a preset configuration, see Configuring for Management Before ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can work in the intended application, several key parameters must be set in order to allow normal operation and management access. This stage includes: •...
Figure 4-6. Displaying User Information Configuring Out-Of-Band Ethernet Control If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is to be managed via an out-of-band LAN connection (not via the Terminal control port and not via an inband PW connection), one of the two Ethernet ports should be configured as a management port.
Configuring the Router Interface Configuring Management Parameters ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can be managed by a network management station (NMS). In order to establish proper connection between the unit and the NMS, it is necessary to configure the router interface parameters, IP address of network managers, alarm traps, SNMPv3 parameters (if applicable) read/write communities, and define at least one network manager.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration To access the Management menu: • From the System menu, select Management. The Management menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management 1. Device information > 2. Manager list >...
Default: Public Viewing Device Information The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 management software allows you to assign a name to the unit, specify its location to distinguish it from the other devices installed in your system and assign a contact person.
"The location of this device" Defining the IP Address of Network Managers If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is to be managed via a network management station (NMS), it is necessary define the location of network managers who can access the unit via inband or out-of-band management channels. Managers are defined via the Manager List menu.
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To access the Manager List menu: • Figure 4-7 From the Management menu (see ), select Manager list. The Manager List menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> Manager list 1. IP address ... (172.17.140.201) 2. Trap mask >...
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To access the Traps configuration menu: • Figure 4-9 From the Manager List menu (see ), select Traps. The Traps menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> Manager list> Traps 1. System > 2. Physical >...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> Manager list> Traps> System 1. Cold start > (Active) 2. Agent status > (Active) 3. TFTP status > (Active) 4. Authentication failure > (Masked) 5. Power failure >...
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To access the physical layer traps configuration menu: • Figure 4-10 From the Traps menu (see ), select Physical. The following menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> Manager List> Traps> Physical 1. Port status changed > (Masked) 2. Link up/down > (Masked) 3.
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), individual traps cannot be masked or activated. Figure 4-9 To access the Application layer traps configuration menu: • Figure 4-10 From the Traps menu (see ), select Applications. The following menu is displayed. 4-14 Configuring for Management ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Masked Default: Masked Configuring Remote Management Access ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows you to enable or disable remote access via SNMP, Telnet and Web to the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 management system. By disabling remote management access, you prevent unauthorized access to the system when security of the unit's IP address has been compromised.
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Policy access methods Setting the Radius Server Parameters If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 would be required to authenticate users via a centralized Radius server in a given application, the required parameters must be configured. To access the Radius server options: Figure 4-14 •...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual The Radius Parameters menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> Management Access> Radius parameters Server sequence number ... (1) Server status ... (Not Connected) 1. Server access > (Disable) 2.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Parameter Description Possible Values seconds) ACE-3105, ACE-3205 waits for a Default: 2 response from the Radius server. Authentication port The UDP port number used for the 1–65535 authentication channel. Default: 1812 Setting the Access Policy The general access policy defines the availability and priority of both the Radius and local (terminal) login methods.
Before enabling the SNMPv3 functionality, you have to define a unique Engine ID. The Engine ID is an alphanumeric string used to identify the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 agent in the SNMPv3 environment. The engine ID must be unique to allow the user to query the SNMP engine.
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1. On the Management menu (Configuration > System > Management), select SNMPv3 and then Enable. The SNMPv3 Settings option becomes available on the Management menu. 2. Select SNMPv3 Settings. The SNMPv3 Settings menu is displayed and displays general information and selectable options. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Management 4-21...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Managing SNMPv3 Users ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports up to 10 SNMPv3 managers with different authorization and privacy attributes. Note Access control policy is defined via the vacmSecurityToGroupTable and vacmAccessTable tables, which can be accessed from an SNMP browser only.
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1. Navigate to the Users menu (Configuration > System > Management > SNMPv3 Settings > Users). 2. Browse for the specific user by using the <F> (forward) or <B> (back) keys. 3. Press <R> to remove the user whose details are displayed. 4-24 Configuring for Management ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Notifications can be defined via Terminal access only. By default, two tags are defined and associated with each notify name according to the default trap mask. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> SNMPv3 Settings> Targets and Notify> Notify Type >...
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1. From the SNMPv3 Settings menu, select Targets & Notify. The Targets & Notify menu is displayed. 2. Select Trap. The Trap menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> SNMPv3 Settings> Targets and Notify> Trap 1. Trap name >...
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Deleting existing assignments may impede proper functionality. Configuring the Target Parameters A target is a network management station to which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 should send trap notifications over SNMPv3. A set of parameters must be configured and assigned to each target. Then, each target must have a valid IP address and IP mask.
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1. From the SNMPv3 Settings menu, select Targets & Notify. The Targets & Notify menu is displayed. 2. Select Target Address. The Target Address menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> SNMPv3 Settings> Target&Notify> Target Address 1. Name ...
0–255 notification tags Mapping SNMPv1 to SNMPv3 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports coexistence of different SNMP versions by mapping SNMPv1/SNMPv2 community names to the SNMPv3 security name values. The mapping is performed according to the RFC 3584 requirements. To map SNMPv1/SNMPv2 to SNMPv3: •...
To view the summary of targets: • From the SNMPv3 Settings menu, select Summary Target Table. The list of currently defined targets is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Management> SNMPv3 Settings> Summary Target Table Summary Target Table Address...
Figure 4-26. SNMPv3 Users List Setting the Date and Time ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows you to set the date and time of its internal clock. Log events will be recorded according to the set date and time. In addition, you can set the unit to automatically retrieve the current date and time from an SNTP server.
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Broadcast client • Disable – the SNTP service is disabled. Unicast client • Broadcast client – ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Default: Disable works in SNTP mode as a broadcast client. • Unicast client – ACE-3105, ACE-3205 works in SNTP mode as a Unicast client.
The summer time parameters define whether/how the unit should automatically change its internal time when daylight saving time is applied in the geographical region where ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is installed. This feature can be disabled, activated on a specific date, or customarily recur.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Date and Time> Summer time 1. Mode > (Recurring) 2. Start week > (Last) 3. Start day > (Sunday) 4. Start month > (March) 5. Start time [HH:MM} ...
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1–600 (minutes) added to the local time during the daylight Default: 60 saving time period ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Date and Time> Summer time 1. Mode > (Date) 2. Start date [YYYY-MM-DD] ... 3. Start time [HH:MM] 4.
To access the Syslog server options: Figure 4-3 • From the System menu (see ), select Syslog. The Syslog menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Syslog 1. Logging status > (Enabled) 2. Server IP address > (190.72.140.100) 3.
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Possible Values Logging status Determines whether logging to the Syslog Enabled server is enabled or disabled. When disabled, Disabled ACE-3105, ACE-3205 logs the events Default: Disabled internally. Server IP IP address of the Syslog server to which the 0.0.0.0 –...
To access the physical layer port options: Figure 4-2 1. From the Configuration menu (see ), select Physical Layer. The Physical Layer menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Physical layer 1. Port > > Please select item <1 to 1>...
Table 4-32 Configuring the Ethernet Ports ACE-3105, ACE-3205 includes two electrical or fiber optic Ethernet ports for user data and inband management. The two ports can also be used for out-of-band management in applications that do not utilize PW connectivity. The physical layer settings of each port is configured individually via the Ethernet port configuration menu.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Physical layer> Port> Ethernet 1. Port number ... (1) 2. Port activation > (Enable) 3. Auto negotiation > (Enable) 4. Max capacity advertised > (100BaseT Full Duplex) 5.
To access the E1 configuration menu: • Figure 4-33 From the Port menu (see ), select E1. The E1 port configuration menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Physical layer> Port> E1 1. Port number ... (1) 2. Port activation >...
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Unframed and vice versa as long as CES XC is active on the relevant port. Idle code Byte pattern of the data received/transmitted in 00 – FF Hex the E1 idle timeslots (relevant only for allocated Default: 7E timeslots) 4-42 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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VP/VC XC /CES connections are Abis configured for the port. Default: E1-UNI • On ACE-3205, Abis can be configured on E1 interfaces 1-6. On ACE-3105, Abis can be configured on E1 interfaces 1-4. OAM cell Generation of ATM OAM cells in case of physical...
To access the T1 configuration menu: • Figure 4-33 From the Port menu (see ), select T1. The T1 port configuration menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Physical layer> Port> T1 1. Port number ... (1) 2. Port activation >...
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(LOF event). AT&T TR-62411 requirements. Default: 1 Idle code Byte pattern of the data received or 00 – FF Hex transmitted in the T1 idle timeslots (only for Default: 7E allocated timeslots). ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-45...
An ATM CES connection exists in CES-ATM mode. A PW of type 'Basic CES PSN' is attached to this port. Configuring the ADSL2+ Ports The ADSL2+ ports in ACE-3105, ACE-3205 are used for cellular backhaul over or DSLAM structures and transmission of HSDPA data over ADSL2/ADSL2+. Note ACE-3105 ships either with ADSL2+ or SHDSL ports (as ordered).
Note: Visible only if the ADSL2+ port is enabled. Configuring the SHDSL Ports The SHDSL ports in ACE-3105, ACE-3205 are used for cellular backhaul over DSLAM structures and transmission of voice over SHDSL. Note ACE-3105 ships either with ADSL2+ or SHDSL ports (as ordered). SHDSL options are not available if ACE-3105 is equipped with ADSL2+ ports.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Physical layer> Port> SHDSL 1. Port number ... (1) 2. Port activation > (Enable) 3. STU > (Remote) 4. Wires > (2W) 5. TC layer > (ATM-IMA) 6.
Note: This parameter shows if TC is set to ATM and Wires to 4W. Setting the Clock Source ACE-3105, ACE-3205 requires a distinct clock source and a defined system clock in order to fulfill its purpose in a given backhauling application. For more Appendix D...
A remote PSN clock distribution device, usually located at the BSC/RNC side, distributes the uniquely-formatted clock streams which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can recover. The clock recovery parameters are set on the Recovered Clock menu.
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The PW type must me preset as 'clock recovery'. For more information about PW connection creation, see Creating Pseudowire (PW) Connections. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 uses up to 32 PWs for data, up to 32 PWs for clock distribution, and up to 2 PWs for clock recovery.
Default: Type B Setting the Master Clock The master clock is used as the primary clock source of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 and must be set prior to starting any backhauling service. The master clock can be derived from either the RX clock of a specific interface, an IMA group or a PSN (recovered clock stream).
Recovered was selected as the clock source. Setting the Fallback Clock The fallback clock is used as the secondary clock source of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 in cases when the master clock is down/unreachable. For more information about Appendix D...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Clock> Fallback clock 1. Source > (RX Clock) 2. Port type > (SHDSL) 3. Port number ... (1) 4. Station clock type > (1) > Please select item <1 to 4>...
• PPPoE parameters – ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows initiation of PPPoE sessions for retrieving IP addresses of all data, voice and management sources, to allow HSPDA connectivity in a variety of DSL-based cellular backhaul applications.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Logical layer> PPPoE 1. ID ... (1) 2. AC name ... (-) 3. Service name ... (-) 4. Scheduled restart > (Disabled) 5. Scheduled restart time [HH-MM-SS] ...
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VLAN priority bits carried with the VLAN tag. 0 – 7 Note: This parameter only shows if VLAN Default: 0 tagging is enabled. Bind interface Select this option to bind the relevant PPPoE interface. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-57...
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Note The PPPoE parameters can be changed dynamically (on-the-fly). Binding the PPPoE Interface To bind the interface to the PPPoE protocol, configure the following parameters: ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Logical layer> PPPoE> Bind Interface 1. Interface type >...
, ACE-3205 allows six E1 (not T1) interfaces to be optimized for transporting GSM Abis traffic over packet switched networks. Note This section is not relevant to ACE-3105, which does not support Abis optimization. To set the Abis options: 1. From the Logical Layer menu, select Abis.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3200 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Logical layer> Abis 1. Logical port number ... (1) 2. E1 port number ... (1) 3. Timeslot numbers ... (1-31) 4. Uplink TX direction > (Upstream) 5. Upstream optimization mode >...
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Unknown frame Defines whether unknown data (GPRS) Enable optimization is optimized or not. Disable Default: Disable Signaling VPI The VPI that should be used when 0–5 creating the XC for signaling traffic Read-only ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-61...
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Default: 20 Configuring the Time Timeslot Configure the timeslot for the displayed Slot Abis port Statistics Shows the Abis performance Monitoring the Logical Layer Chapter 6 statistics of the Abis port 4-62 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the Time Slot The time slot of each Abis port is configured separately on the Timeslot menu, as shown below: ACE-3200 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Logical layer> Abis> Timeslot Logical port number ... (1) 1. Time slot number ...
This stage consists of configuring the application parameters, which include the ATM, bridge, router, MPLS and PSN functionality categories. The application parameters are configured according to the nature of the specific application in which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is used. To learn about a typical Chapter 5 application, refer to...
Chapter 4 Configuration To access the Application functionality options: • Figure 4-2 From the Configuration menu (see ), select Applications. The Applications menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications 1. ATM > 2. Bridge > 3. Router >...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual To access the ATM configuration menu: • From the Applications menu, select ATM. The ATM menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM 1. Traffic descriptor (TD) > 2. OAM >...
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Figure 4-50 • From the ATM menu (see ), select Traffic descriptor (TD). The Traffic Descriptor menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM> Traffic descriptor(TD) 1. Traffic descriptor number ... (1) 2. Service category > (UBR) 3.
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MBS=0 if the Traffic Descriptor Mode is set to • Unshaped MDCR Minimum desired cell rate in cells. 100–353208 Note: • Must be lower than the PCR, with a difference bigger than 100. • Valid only for UBR+ TD type. 4-68 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Chapter 1). The shaping parameters' visibility depends on the TD's service category. • • ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports up to max XC 2 traffic descriptors. • A TD cannot be deleted or modified while a VP/VC XC is using it.
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Installation and Operation Manual Configuring OAM Loopback Parameters The OAM loopback function allows ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to send OAM loopback cells in case of a link failure. The OAM loopback configuration menu allows you to define the loopback source address and failure threshold.
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To access the OAM descriptors configuration menu: • From the OAM menu, select OAM descriptor (OD). The OAM Descriptor menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM> OAM> OAM descriptor(OD) 1. OAM descriptor number ... (1) 2. OAM mode >...
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An OAM descriptor cannot be modified when it is used by connections. Configuring IMA Groups ACE-3105, ACE-3205 allows the creation of IMA (Inverse Multiplexing over ATM) groups for E1/T1 or SHDSL ports. IMA groups are created and configured via the IMA menu.
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Restart group Resets and restarts the IMA group and its link state. Send This option is visible and operational only if Default: Off the blocking mode is disabled (if Unblock is selected). ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-73...
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To access the ATM XC menu: • From the ATM menu (see Figure 4-50 ), select ATM cross connect (XC). The ATM XC menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM> ATM Cross Connect(XC) 1. XC type > (VC) 2. XC ID ...
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• Two VP XC with the same VPI on the same port cannot be configured. • Two VC XC with the same VPI/VCI on the same port cannot be configured. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-75...
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Items 3–9 and items 10–16 appear on two separate columns under the ATM XC menu (see Figure 4-55). • All items, except XC ID (item no. 2) and TD (item no. 7) – cannot be changed dynamically (on-the-fly). 4-76 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Figure 4-50 From the ATM menu (see ), select CES cross connect (XC). The CES XC menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM> CES cross connect (XC) 1. XC ID ... (CES-1/1) 2. CES port number ...
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1–24 for T1 only if the line type is not 'Unframed'. Note: • Time slots cannot be used in more than one CES XC. • Time slots cannot be changed dynamically (on-the-fly). 4-78 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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To access the VCL interface connection menu: • Figure 4-57 From the ATM menu (see ), select VCL Interface. The VCL Interface menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> ATM> VCL Interface 1. Port type ... (IMA group) 2. Port/group number ... (1) 3.
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1–5/9/17 The port/group number cannot be changed • dynamically (on the fly). The channel’s VPI 0–255 (if ACE configured as UNI, Note: max VPI bits = 8) • AAL5 VCL with the same VPI as an existing VC 0–4095 XC cannot be configured on the same port.
Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring Bridge Parameters ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports LAN-to-LAN bridging to allow backhauling of Ethernet traffic originating from the cellular site/Node B. Accordingly, the two Ethernet ports of the unit can be used as bridge ports. The bridge functionality...
Figure 4-58 • From the Bridge menu (see ), select Bridge Ports. The Bridge Ports menu is displayed. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Bridge> Bridge ports 1. Bridge port number ... (1) 2. Port type > (Ethernet) 3.
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When disabling a configured bridge port, its MAC address database (learned and configured) is not deleted. Ingress filtering When enabled, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Enable discards incoming frames which VID is Disable not included in the port's member set.
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To access the VLAN membership configuration: • Figure 4-58 From the Bridge menu (see ), select VLAN Membership. The VLAN Membership menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Bridge> VLAN membership 1. VLAN ID ... (1) 2. Egress ports ... (1,2) >...
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To access the QoS parameters: Figure 4-58 • From the Bridge menu (see ), select QoS. The QoS menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Bridge> QoS 1. Priority classification > (802.1p) 2. Priority mapping > >...
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Mapping Traffic Priorities to Traffic Classes There are eight user traffic priorities to which you can assign a traffic class (1 out of 4 traffic classes). ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Bridge> QoS> Priority mapping 1. User priority 0 >...
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring Router Parameters The router functionality allows ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to establish an IP link with the management station(s), and also allows management traffic to be carried transparently through the unit towards specified targets, over pseudowire connections or other channels.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Configuring the Router Interface A router interface setting is essential for management connections to ACE-3105, ACE-3205. Each required router interface is configured individually and includes various parameters. 4-88 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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To access the router interface configuration: • Figure 4-63 From the Router menu (see ), select Interface. The Interface menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Router> Interface 1. Number ... (1) 2. Name ... (Interface-1) 3. IP address ...
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A router interface with the same VPI as Default: 0 an existing VP XC on the same port cannot be configured. • VPI is unavailable if Ethernet Port has been selected as interface type. 4-90 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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VLAN priority Indicates the priority bit value of the VLAN 0 – 7 that will be carried on the VLAN tag. Default: 0 Available only if VLAN tagging is enabled (see above). ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-91...
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To access the static route parameters: • Figure 4-63 From the Router menu (see ), select Static Route. The Static Route menu is displayed. 4-92 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Router> Static route 1. IP address ... (0.0.0.0) 2. IP mask ... (0.0.0.0) 3. Next hop ... (0.0.0.0) 4. Next hop interface number ... (0) >...
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To set the default gateway: Figure 4-63 • From the (see ), select Default Gateway. The Default Gateway menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Router> Default gateway 1. Gateway interface number ... (-) 2. Gateway IP address ... (0.0.0.0) >...
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring MPLS Parameters To allow ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to deliver traffic over MPLS networks, the MPLS parameters should be defined. To access the MPLS configuretion parameters: • Figure 4-49 From the Applications menu (see ), select MPLS.
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Access the Tunnel LSP options Tunnel MPLS Parameters Configuring the LDP Signaling Protocol ACE-3105, ACE-3205 uses the MPLS label distribution protocol (LDP) to automatically assign and distribute pseudowires and tunnel labels between MPLS peers. To access the LDP parameters: Figure 4-67 1.
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Note: The Keep Alive timer cannot be modified when the LDP mode is enabled. Configuring the Interface Access the LDP interface configuration LDP Interface Parameters below Targeted peers Access the targeted peers configuration Setting the LDP Targeted Peers ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-97...
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The LDP interface can be referenced to one of the existing router interfaces. To access the LDP interface parameters: • From the LDP menu, select Interface. The Interface menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> MPLS> Signaling protocol> LDP > Interface 1. Router interface ... (1) IP address ...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Setting the LDP Targeted Peers You can define targeted remote peers with which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 should attempt establishing LDP sessions. To set the targeted peers: • From the LDP menu, select Targeted Peers.
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2. To enable or disable the PHP mode, select PHP Mode from the MPLS menu. The PHP mode is enabled/disabled. When enabled: ACE-3105, ACE-3205 advertises an implicit null label (a reserved label value of 3) for directly connected routes. This implicit null label causes the previous hop (penultimate) router to pop the most outer label before transmitting the packet to the LER.
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1. From the MPLS menu (see ), select Tunnel LSP. The Tunnel LSP menu is displayed. 2. Select Egress Tunnel. The Egress Tunnel menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> MPLS> Tunnel LSP> Egress tunnel 1. Index > (1) 2. Name >...
Configuring Multiservice over PSN Parameters Chapter 1 As explained in , ACE-3105, ACE-3205 are equipped with Ethernet interface for ATM/TDM over PSN traffic concentration. Ethernet tunneling parameters are configured via the Multiservice over PSN menu, which provides access to the following tasks: •...
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To access the Multiservice over PSN options: • Figure 4-49 From the Logical Layer menu (see ), select Multiservice over PSN. The Multiservice over PSN menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN 1. General > 2. Peer >...
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You can enable or disable the reordering mechanism. Cannot be changed when PWs exist. Defining PSN Peers In a packet-switched network application, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 operates opposite remote peer devices. Each of these devices must be individually defined individually on the Peer menu. Note An Ethernet router interface and a default gateway must be configured prior to configuring PSN peers.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> Peer 1. Peer number ... (1) 2. Peer name ... (Peer-1) 3. Peer IP address ... (172.17.143.101) > Please select item <1 to 3>...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Creating Pseudowire (PW) Connections In a packet-switched network application, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 communicates with peer devices via pseudowire (PW) connections that are established over the PSN and are configured via the Pseudowire menu. Each pseudowire configuration consists of: •...
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PSN> PW> PSN parameters), set the PSN parameters for the PW. 4. On the Service Parameters submenu (Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW> Service parameters), set the service parameters for the PW. 5. Save the PW link parameters. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-107...
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To access the general pseudowire parameters: • From the PW menu, select General Parameters. The PW General Parameters menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW > General parameters PW number ... (1) PW name ...
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A peer with a multicast IP address can be set only for a clock distribution or a clock recovery • A peer that is routed through a PPPoE router interface cannot be set for MPLS over GRE. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-109...
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• ATM VC 1 to 1 • ATM VP N to 1 • ATM VC N to 1. In addition, the AAL5-SDU PW type does not support sequence numbering (set to Disable). 4-110 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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DSL VCL and will be rejected if Ethernet port 2 is not disabled. • Pseudowires of (Type = ‘Basic CES PSN’) & (Sub type = ‘Clock distribution’) & Peer cannot be routed over DSL VCL. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-111...
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Figure 4-77 • From the PW menu (see ), select PSN Parameters. The PSN Parameters menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW > PSN parameters PW number ... (1) PW name ... (PW-1) PSN type ...
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Note: Visible only if VLAN tagging is enabled. for the matching router interface VLAN priority The VLAN priority that is attached to every 0–7 transmitted packet of this PW. Default: 0 Note: Visible only if VLAN tagging is enabled. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-113...
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Figure 4-80 The Service Parameters appears and displays ATM ( ) or TDM Figure 4-82 ) service parameters, depending on the PW type. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW > Service parameters PW number ... (1) PW name ...
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Not relevant Default: Disable for the AAL5-SDU PW type. Cannot be changed dynamically. Table 4-73 Attachment circuit Access the circuit parameters for the ATM PW Figure 4-81 connection (see ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-115...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW > Service parameters> Attachment circuit PW number ... (1) PW name ... (PW-1) 1. Port type > (E1-UNI/T1-UNI) 2. Port number ... (1) 3.
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Visible only for the N:1 VC and N:1 VP PW types. • • This parameter is automatically set according to the VPI value (see above). You may assign a different value as long as it is unique for this PW. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Configuring for Operation 4-117...
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All attachment circuit parameters except TD cannot be changed dynamically • (on-the-fly). The Save (S) and Remove (R) menu functions appear on this submenu to allow • addition/removal of any VCC/VPC connected to the N:1 PW. 4-118 Configuring for Operation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW > Service parameters PW number ... (1) PW name ... (PW-1) PW type ... (Basic CES PSN) 1. Payload size (frames in packet) ... (2) Payload size (bytes) ...
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All TDM PW parameters cannot be changed dynamically (on-the-fly). Viewing Existing PW Connections and Attachment Circuits You can view the list of all pseudowire connections that were defined for ACE-3105, ACE-3205. The list provide the following details: • ID number of each PW connection •...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> View PW PW number | PW type | PSN type | Peer number | Out PW label | In PW label ATM VP 1:1...
Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Connecting to a Remote DSL Modem Device In addition to the DSL links, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can interconnect with a remote DSL modem device. To set connectivity with a remote DSL modem: • Table 4-1) From the Applications menu (see , select Remote DSL Modem.
Displaying the Inventory The inventory screen displays all physical entities that compose the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit, according to the RFC2737 Entity MIB. For each entity, you can display an inventory table, which provides miscellaneous info regarding the entity. The following parameters are displayed as info columns in the inventory table of...
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> ESC-previous menu; !-main menu; &-exit; ?-help Figure 4-87. Inventory Table Screen – ACE-3205 with 16 E1 Ports You can scroll the page forward (>>) and backward (<<) by pressing CTRL-D or CTRL-R, and up or down by pressing CTRL-U or CTRL-D.
Chapter 4 Configuration Viewing the License Information ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is delivered with a prefixed software license pack, which defines which functional features are available for use. The software license pack is ordered at the purchase stage, and you can view which features are defined in the unit's license file.
Figure 4-5 The Terminal Access menu (see ) is displayed. 2. Select Change Password. The Change Password menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Configuration> System> Terminal> Terminal Access> Change Password 1. User name ... (su) 2. Password ... (xxxxxxxxxx) 3.
Transferring Files via TFTP Transferring Files via XMODEM protocols (see Displaying the Application File Details To display ACE-3105, ACE-3205 application files: 1. From the Utilities menu, select File Utilities. The File Utilities menu is displayed. 2. Select File System. The File System menu is displayed.
ACE-3105, ACE-3205 communicates. For example, if you connect ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to a laptop, the laptop requires an application that allows communication and file transfers via the selected protocol.
For file transfers via TFTP – a TFTP server application must be installed on the local or remote computer. As it runs in the background, the TFTP server waits for any TFTP file transfer request originating from the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit, and carries out the received request automatically.
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Figure 4-91. View Network Connections 3. On the Network Tasks sidebar, click Change Windows Firewall settings. The Windows Firewall dialog box appears. Figure 4-92. Change Firewall Settings 4. Click the Exceptions tab. 4-130 Additional Tasks and Options ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Before a TFTP file transfer can take place, you must assign an IP address to the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit. To set the IP address for the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit: 1. When logged into the product via HyperTerminal (for more information, refer Chapter 3 of the product manual), select Configuration>...
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Selecting and Performing a TFTP Operation The TFTP file transfer options differ from one product family to another. The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 product family has 10 different TFTP file transfer options, including license and default configuration download (for more Saving/Deleting the Default Configuration File...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Utilities> File Utilities> File Transfer> TFTP 1. Command > (No operation) 2. Server IP ... (0.0.0.0) 3. File name ... (-) 4. Total timeout ... (60) 5. Retry timeout ...
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Illegal TFTP operation Unknown transfer ID Illegal PDU size Illegal file mode No empty XC No empty UDP port Server overflow Note Once a configuration download is complete, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 automatically resets itself. 4-134 Additional Tasks and Options ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Selecting an Operation The XMODEM file transfer options differ from one product family to another. The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 product family has 11 different XMODEM file transfer options, including license and default configuration download. To select an XMODEM file transfer option: 1.
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User file download User file upload Default: No operation Note Once a configuration download is complete, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 automatically resets itself. Sending a File to the Unit The actual XMODEM file transfer is invoked manually from the HyperTerminal Transfer menu.
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Figure 4-101. Send File Dialog Box – File Specified 4. Click Send. The specified file is sent to the product unit. Receiving Files from the Unit Vice-versa, the actual receive operation is also invoked manually. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Additional Tasks and Options 4-137...
The specified file is received from the product unit to the local computer. Saving/Deleting the Default Configuration File The current configuration of ACE-3105, ACE-3205, including the entire set of parameters defined through the management menus, can be saved as the default...
Resetting the Unit to Configuration Defaults Restarting the Unit When necessary, you can restart the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit. Restarting ceases any current operation, reloads the application file and initiates a device self test. Restarting the unit does not affect configuration settings.
Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Resetting the Unit to Configuration Defaults You can reset ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to its factory-default configuration or to a Saving/Deleting the Default Configuration File saved configuration (see discarding the current configuration. Note This operation is irreversible unless the current configuration can be restored from downloadable files.
ACE-3205, which serves as the cell-site gateway. N x E1 IMA links connect ACE-3205 to the Node B, and N x E1/T1 TDM links connect it the BTS. ACE-3205 then delivers voice traffic over bonded SHDSL.bis links to an ATM DSLAM, and data/HSDPA traffic over an ADSL2+ link to an IP DSLAM.
Defining the Remote Peer Defining a Pseudowire Connection Configuring the Unit for CES over ATM Traffic CES traffic (E1/T1 TDM) from the BTS is received by ACE-3205 and then transmitted towards the ATM network via bonded SHDSL.bis links. Accordingly, Figure 5-2...
To configure an IMA group for the SHDSL links: • On the IMA configuration menu (Configuration> Applications> ATM> CES Cross connect (XC)), set the following parameters: Parameter Value XC ID CES port number ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Cellular Backhaul over PSN and ATM...
CDVT buffer Time slots Configuring the Unit for ATM over PSN Traffic ATM traffic (E1/T1 IMA) from the Node B is received by ACE-3205 and then transmitted towards the PSN via an ADSL2+ link. Accordingly, this part of the Figure 5-3...
In this application, the ADSL2+ link requires a logical VCL interface. To configure a VCL interface: • On the VCL Interface configuration menu (Configuration> Applications> ATM> VCL interface), set the following parameters: Parameter Value ADSL2+ Port type Port number ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Cellular Backhaul over PSN and ATM...
Disable Management access Enable Defining the Remote Peer The IP address of the remote peer (ACE-3400) has to be set in ACE-3205. To define the remote peer: • On the Peer configuration menu (Configuration> Applications> Multi service over PSN> Peer), set the following parameters:...
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PW timeout 1000 AAL5 mode Disable 4. On the Attachment Circuit configuration menu (Configurations> Multiservice over PSN> PW> Service parameters> Attachment circuit), set the following parameters: Parameter Value Port type IMA-Group ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Cellular Backhaul over PSN and ATM...
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Typical Application Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Value Group number VPI to PSN VCI to PSN VPI from PSN VCI from PSN In TD Out TD Cellular Backhaul over PSN and ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Frequently Asked Questions Section 6.7 – see Monitoring Performance The performance of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can be monitored during operation to verify that the unit is delivering service as expected. The monitoring options consist of the following categories: • Monitoring the System •...
To view the event log: Figure 6-2 1. From the System menu (see ), select Event Log. The Event Log menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> System> Event log 1. View event log 2. Clear event log >...
Figure 6-6. Clock Monitoring Menu Viewing the Recovered Clock Details If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is equipped with a clock recovery hardware component and if the clock recovery license is installed, you can monitor the status and performance statistics of the recovered clock stream (arriving from the PSN side).
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Installation and Operation Manual To access the recovered clock monitoring options: • From the Clock monitoring menu, select Recovered Clock. The Recovered Clock menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> System> Clock> Recovered clock 1. Status > 2. Statistics >...
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ID of the recovered clock stream To view the recovered clock statistics: • From the Recovered Clock menu, select Statistics. The recovered clock statistics are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> System> Clock> Recovered clock> Statistics RX packets ... (93814) Lost packets ...
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Viewing the Current Clock Source Details You can display the details of the clock source (master or fallback) from which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 currently recovers its timing reference. The master and fallback clock sources must be pre-configured prior to monitoring them (for more...
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Qualified Clock Qualified. The phase is locked and the Qualified frequency is acceptable. Disqualified Disqualified. The clock recovery spent more than 100 seconds to lock the phase. The frequency is outside the permitted range. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance...
Installation and Operation Manual Viewing the RADIUS Statistics ACE-3105, ACE-3205 records the occurrence of all events that relate to communication with the Radius servers, if such were defined for the unit. You can view the statistics of these events per server.
The Clear (C) command clears and resets all counters to 0. Viewing the Syslog Statistics Setting the If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 was set to log events on a Syslog server (see Syslog Parameters in Chapter 4), you can display the statistics of these events.
Syslog messages server Monitoring the Physical Layer The physical layer includes options for monitoring the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 physical ports, and allows the following activities: • Viewing the Ethernet Port Information Viewing the E1/T1 Port Statistics •...
1. From the Port menu (see ), select Ethernet. The Ethernet menu appears. 2. From the Ethernet menu, select Status. The port status details are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical Layer> Port> Ethernet> Status MAC address ... (00-20-D2-20-51-CD) Mode >...
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Figure 6-13 ), select Ethernet. The Ethernet menu appears. 2. From the Ethernet menu, select Statistics. The port statistics are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical Layer> Port> Ethernet> Statistics Receive counters Transmit counters Correct frames ... (0) Correct frames ...
The Ethernet port for which the statistics is displayed. Viewing the E1/T1 Port Statistics The E1/T1 port statistics refer to the physical status of the E1/T1 traffic reaching the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 unit from other E1/T1 devices. To view the current E1/T1 connection statistics: • Figure 6-13 From the Port menu (see ), select E1 (or T1).
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Time elapsed / Elapsed time (in seconds) since the 0–899 beginning of the current interval. Start time Start time is for the chosen interval. Valid intervals The number of intervals that are saved 0–24 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-17...
To view the ADSL2+ port status: • Select Status. Table 6-14 The status parameters of ADSL2+ Port 1 appear listed ( Figure 6-17 ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical layer > Port > ADSL2+ > Status Line state (Data) Transmission mode (ADSL2+ Annex A)
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Value ‘1’ reserved for ‘fast’ Port Number The selected port. Default: 1 To view the ADSL2+ port statistics: • Select Statistics. Table 6-14 The statistic parameters of ADSL2+ Port 1 appear listed ( Figure 6-18 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-19...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical layer > Port > ADSL2+ > Statistics LOSS ... (0) LOFS ... (0) CRC anomalies ... (0) ... (0) ... (0) ... (0) Time elapsed ...
From the Port monitoring menu (see ), select SHDSL. The SHDSL menu appears. To view the SHDSL port status: • Select Status. Table 6-16 The status parameters of SHDSL Port 1 appear listed ( Figure 6-19 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-21...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical layer > Port > SHDSL > Status Wires Line state (Data) Transmission mode (Annex A) Line rate 2048kbps PSD mask Symmetric SNR margin 16 dB Loop attenuation 0.4 dB...
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To view the SHDSL port statistics: • Select Statistics. Table 6-17 The statistic parameters of SHDSL Port 1 appear listed ( Figure 6-20 ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Physical layer > Port > SHDSL > Statistics LOSW ... (0) CRC anomalies ... (0) ...
1 – 4 the status is displayed. Default: 1 Monitoring the Logical Layer In the logical layer you can monitor ACE-3105, ACE-3205’s PPPoE sessions or Abis interfaces. To view the current PPPoE status: Figure 6-1 1. From the Monitoring menu (see ), select Logical Layer.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Logical Layer> PPPoE Session status ... (Up) Session ID ... (1) Local MAC ... (00-20-d2-22-ab-60) Remote MAC ... (00-20-D2-20-51-CD) Actual scheduled restart time ... (00:00:00) Actual back-off (sec) ...
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), select Logical Layer. The Logical Layer menu is displayed. 2. Select Abis. The Abis monitoring menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Logical Layer> Abis Uplink TX current rate (bps) ... (0) Uplink TX average rate (bps) ...
Chapter 4). To access the application monitoring options: • From the Monitoring menu (see Figure 6-1 ), select Applications. The Applications monitoring menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications 1. ATM > 2. Bridge > 3. Router >...
• Displaying the CES XC Statistics To access the ATM operation statistics categories: • On the Applications monitoring menu, select ATM. The ATM monitoring menu appears. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM 1. Port > 2. IMA >...
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• From the ATM monitoring menu, select Port. Table 6-21 The operation statistics of Port are displayed by default. explains the different statistic parameters. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> Port TX cells ... (0) RX cells ... (0) Corrected HEC cells ...
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Link status • Group statistics • Group status. To access the IMA operation statistic categories: Figure 6-24 • On the ATM monitoring menu (see ), select IMA. The IMA monitoring options are displayed. 6-30 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> IMA 1. Link statistics > 2. Link status > 3. Group statistics > 4. Group status > > Please select item <1 to 4>...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> IMA> Link Statistics Violation NE SES ... (0) FE SES ... (0) NE UAS ... (0) FE UAS ... (0) NE TX UUS ...
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Start time is for the chosen interval. Valid intervals Number of saved intervals 0–24 Interval The last interval number to be displayed 0–last interval, max 24 0 if no interval Default: 0 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-33...
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), select Link Status. The current status parameters of Link 1 are displayed by default. Table 6-24 explains the different status parameters. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> IMA> Link Status NE RX state > (-) NE TX state >...
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The current statistics of Group 1 are displayed by default. Table 6-25 explains the group statistics parameters and other display options that are available. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> IMA> Group Statistics Group UAS ... (0) NE failures ...
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To view the status of an IMA group: • Figure 6-26 From the IMA menu (see ), select Group Status. Figure 6-30 Figure 6-31 show the two status screens that appear. Table 6-26 Refer to for explanation of these screens. 6-36 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> IMA> Group Status Group number ... (1) Type ... (SHDSL) NE state > FE state > NE TX clock > FE TX clock >...
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Number of seconds since IMA group has been Numerical in operational state. Last change The time of day when IMA has changed its state Least delay link Index of the link with shortest propagation delay 6-38 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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OAM loopback statistics. To access the ATM XC statistics: • From the ATM monitoring menu, select XC. The ATM XC monitoring options are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> ATM XC 1. User statistics > 2. OAM statistics >...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> ATM XC> User Statistics RX cells (CLP 0+1) ... (0) RX cells (CLP 0+1) ... (0) RX cells (CLP 0) ... (0) RX cells (CLP 0) ...
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From the ATM XC monitoring menu (see ), select OAM Statistics. Table 6-29 explains the displayed OAM statistics parameters and other display options that are available. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> ATM XC> OAM Statistics RX AIS ... (0) RX AIS ...
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Statistics. Table 6-30 explains the displayed OAM loopback statistics parameters and other display options that are available. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> ATM XC> OAM Loopback statistics Average delay (usec) ... (0) Average delay (usec) ... (0) Minimum delay (usec) ...
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CES OAM statistics • CES OAM loopback statistics. To access the CES XC statistics options: • From the CES XC monitoring menu (see Figure 6-32 ), select CES XC. The CES XC monitoring options displayed. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-43...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> CES XC 1. User statistics > 2. OAM statistics > 3. OAM loopback statistics > > Please select item <1 to 3> ESC-prev. menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 6-36.
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To view the CES XC OAM user statistics: • From the CES XC monitoring menu, select OAM Statistics. Table 6-33 explains the displayed user statistics parameters and other display options that are available. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-45...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> CES XC> OAM statistics RX AIS ... (0) RX RDI ... (0) TX RDI ... (0) ... (0) FM SES ... (0) FM UAS ...
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From the CES Connection menu, select OAM Loopback Statistics. Table 6-34 explains the displayed user statistics parameters and other display options that are available. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> CES XC> OAM Loopback statistics Average delay (usec) ... (0) Minimum delay (usec) ...
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To view the VCL interface statistics: 1. From the ATM monitoring menu, select VCL Interface. The VCL Interface menu is displayed. 2. Select User Statistics. Figure 6-40 The VCL Interface User Statistics are displayed ( Table 6-35 6-48 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> ATM> VCL Interface> User Statistics RX cells (CLP 0+1) ... (0) RX cells (CLP 0) ... (0) TX cells (CLP 0+1) ... (0) TX cells (CLP 0) ...
To access the bridge monitoring options: • Figure 6-23 From the Applications menu (see ), select Bridge. The Bridge monitoring options are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Bridge 1. MAC table 2. View VLAN ID of bridge ports 3. Statistics >...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Bridge> MAC table MAC table entries ... (100) 1. MAC address ... (00-00-00-00-00-00) 2. Bridge port number[0-3] ... (0) 3. VLAN ID[0-4094] ... (0) 4.
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Bridge> MAC table> View MAC table VLAN ID MAC address Bridge port Status 1. 1 11-11-11-11-11-11 Dynamic 2. 1 22-22-22-22-22-22 Static > C-Clear counters ESC-Previous menu;...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Bridge> View VLAN ID of bridge ports VLAN ID Egress ports > ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 6-44. View VLAN ID of Bridge Ports Table 6-38.
You can monitor the router definitions by viewing the current routing table and ARP (address resolution protocol) table. To access the router monitoring options: • Figure 6-23 From the Applications monitoring menu (see ), select Router. The router monitoring options are displayed. 6-54 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Router 1. Routing table 2. ARP table > Please select item <1 to 2> ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 6-46. Router Menu Table 6-40. Router Monitoring Options...
Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Router> ARP table IP address MAC address 192.168.238.1 00-20-D2-23-C3-62 192.168.238.2 00-20-D2-23-C3-63 > ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-exit Figure 6-48. ARP Table Table 6-42. ARP Table Parameters...
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Display the Hello layer statistics Figure 6-51 Session Display the LDP session statistics Labels Display the LDP labels information Figure 6-52 ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> MPLS> LDP> Hello LDP ID Peer LDP ID Type Interval Time left >...
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Keep Alive messages Time left The Keep Alive hold time remaining for this LDP session ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> MPLS> LDP> Labels LDP ID Entity index Peer LDP ID 1. Show labels >...
In/Out Specifies whether each label is an In or (column top) Out label Monitoring Multiservice over PSN Traffic ACE-3105, ACE-3205 provides detailed information regarding all pseudowire traffic from and to the unit. This includes: Displaying Pseudowire Connection Status • •...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW 1. Status > 2. Statistics (ATM/TDM) > > Please select item <1 to 2> ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-exit Figure 6-54. Pseudowire Monitoring Menu...
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AcTx - Errors on the transmitting channel of the attachment circuit PsnRx - Errors on the receiving channel of the pseudowire towards the PSN. PsnTx - Errors on the transmitting channel of the pseudowire towards the PSN. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-61...
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Up – the mechanism is working and detecting connection faults • Down / control-detection-time-expired – for detailed explanation, see Appendix F • Down / neighbour-signaled-session- down – for detailed explanation, see Appendix F 6-62 Monitoring Performance ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Note For an ATM PW, the details are as shown in Figure 6-56 Table 6-49. For a TDM PW, the details are as shown in Figure 6-57 Table 6-50. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-63...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW> Statistics RX packets RX congestion dropped TX packets TX congestion dropped TX timeout Packet loss event Mis-order dropped packets Reordered packets...
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ID number of an existing (previously 1–66 defined) PW connection for which the details are displayed above. You can enter a different PW number to view its connection status, or press F to view the next PW. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Monitoring Performance 6-65...
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Monitoring> Applications> Multiservice over PSN> PW> Statistics RX packets ... (0) TX packets ... (0) Missing packets ... (0) Misorder dropped packets ... (0) Reordered packets ...
F to view the next PW. Monitoring the Remote DSL Connectivity If ACE-3105, ACE-3205 was set to interconnect with a remote DSL modem device, you can monitor the DSL connectivity performance. To view the current performance of the DSL connection: •...
Detecting Errors Error Detection Options ACE-3105, ACE-3205 maintains a cyclic event log file that stores up to 2000 events. All stored events are time-stamped. The event log file contents may be viewed on the ASCII terminal or on a Network Management Station (NMS), and it...
Handling Alarms and Traps ACE-3105, ACE-3205 includes a configurable mechanism of detecting and reporting alarms. Upon the occurrence an alarm, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 sends or does not send an alarm trap to the network manager location, depending on a pre-configured activation or masking of that specific alarm trap.
VC continuity loss (Fault Management in ATM layer)* VC AIS Alarm Received (Fault Management in ATM layer)* VC RDI Received (Fault Management in ATM layer)* IMA Group Status Change Station clock failure* Clock recovery stage PW up 6-72 Handling Alarms and Traps ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Troubleshooting Technical Support If the alarm/problem persists, refer to Testing the Unit ACE-3105, ACE-3205 can be tested in order to diagnose possible setbacks. This includes: • Displaying Self-Test Results •...
Displaying Self-Test Results ACE-3105, ACE-3205 performs a self-test upon power-up, and their results can displayed in the Self Test Results screen. In the results screen, "Pass" means that the test has passed successfully (no error/malfunction has been found), and "Fail"...
ESC-previous menu; !–main menu; &-exit Figure 6-60. Self Test Results Performing Physical Loopback Tests ACE-3105, ACE-3205 supports two types of user-defined physical loopback operations on ATM ports: • Internal loopback – returns the transmitted data at the physical layer to the receive path.
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To access the physical loopback diagnostics menu: • From the Diagnostics menu, select Physical Layer. The Physical Layer diagnostics menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Diagnostics> Physical layer 1. Physical Loopback > 2. Loopback timeout ...
Performing IP Connectivity Tests To access the application diagnostics menu: • Figure 6-65 From the Applications menu (see ), select Applications. The application diagnostic options are displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Diagnostics> Applications> 1. ATM > 2. IP > 3. LDP >...
To access the ATM Cell Test menu: 1. From the Applications menu, select ATM. The ATM diagnostics menu is displayed. 2. Select Cell Test. The Cell Test menu is displayed. ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Diagnostics> Applications> ATM> Cell test 1. Port type > (E1-UNI) 2.
IP route tracing – allows you to send trace-route packets towards a specified IP address. Pinging IP Addresses Pinging helps determining the connectivity of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 with a remote unit over an IP network. To perform a Ping test: 1. From the Applications diagnostics menu (see Figure 6-65 ), select IP.
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Diagnostics> Applications> IP> Ping 1. Destination IP address ... (100.10.151.201) 2. Infinite number of packets > (No) 3. Number of packets ... (1) 4. Payload size ...
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics ACE-3205 – RAD Data Communications Diagnostics> Applications> IP> Trace Route 1. Destination IP address ... (100.10.151.201) 2. Start > Please select item <1 to 2> ESC-previous menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 6-68. Trace Route Menu Table 6-66.
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AIS or RDI is received, check ATM network modes. • Use CC to check ATM connection integrity. • Echo in voice Check the network delay and try to decrease the delay • Try to decrease the CDVT buffer setting 6-82 Troubleshooting ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
This section highlights possible scenarios that may have led to failure. It explains how to recover ACE-3105, ACE-3205 assuming those scenarios. Note This section applies to Version 5.2 of all devices that belong to the ACE-3000 family. Certain scenarios and possible solutions may therefore not apply to your specific ACE unit.
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If the parameters above are correctly set, try restarting the ACR mechanism as explained below. To restart the ACR mechanism: 1. Go to Configuration>System>Clock>Master clock. 2. Change the Master clock source from Recovered to Rx Clock. 6-84 Recovering ACE Units ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
8. If the PW Operational status is Down, continue investigating using the PW/VCCV-BFD Failure procedure (RAT Entry #3). 9. If the cause of the failure is still unknown, reboot the clock recovery unit. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-85...
Physical link failures may occur due to physical malfunction of the relevant interface either on the ACE unit or the device connected to it. It is also possible that the wire connecting the device is physically damaged or has been removed.
Use a different port on cross connecting/patch panel devices connected to the ACE. Check the connected device port physical layer. d. Replace the ACE unit. PW Logical Failure The reason for a PW failure may be related to one of the following sections: •...
To ping the remote device: 1. Go to Diagnostics>Applications>IP>Ping. 2. Specify the remote device’s IP address and then select Start. The local ACE unit starts pinging the remote device. 1. Destination IP address ... (0.0.0.0) 2. Infinite number of packets >...
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BRAS/LNS were completed successfully. 4. In case the local IP is not received, check the credential allocation for the session on the RADIUS server. To check the credential allocation: 1. Go to Configuration>Logical layer>PPPoE. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-89...
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Control-detection-time-expired: The local system did not get BFD packets from each other at the predefined time interval. Check the network path between the ACE unit and the remote unit. Increase the detection multiplier and the Min Tx interval to see if the alarm can be cleared.
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5. If in Forwarding state, go to Monitoring>Applications>Multiservice over PSN> PW>Statistics. 6. Check whether there are Tx packets toward PSN side and also Rx packets (provided that the Attachment Circuit is generating traffic). ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-91...
PSN OAM tools. Device Disconnected The device is no longer reachable remotely (telnet/SNMP/Web) Note In case of remote management loss to the ACE unit, you should use a local serial connection to analyze the problem. Management failure can be related to: •...
3. IP address ... (192.168.100.2) 4. IP mask ... (255.255.255.0) 6. Make sure that the correct routes are defined on the ACE unit to enable it to reach the management network. 7. To do so, go to Configuration>Applications>Router>Static route. 1. IP address ...
To do so, go to Configuration>Applications>Router>Interface. 8. Management access > (Enable) Failure of the Management Plane in the ACE Unit If the procedures the parameters are properly configured, capture alarms and log file: 1. Go to Monitoring>System>Active Alarm 2. Go to Monitoring>System>Event log>View event log.
(External) 3. If the problem persists, replace the cable connecting the devices. 4. If the problem still persists, replace the ACE unit. 5. Check whether the ATM interface is reporting LCD (loss of cell delineation). To do so, go to Monitoring>System>Active alarms and look for the LCD event.
... (0) Reordered packets are originally mis-ordered packets, which have been returned to the correct order by the ACE device. Mis-order dropped packets are packets, which could not be reordered by the ACE unit. To configure packet reordering: 1. Go to Configuration>Applications>Multiservice over PSN>General>ATM parameters.
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Note that increasing the window size will add delay. In order to reduce the chance of mis-order, try increasing the gap between consecutive frames transmitted by the ACE unit. This can be controlled by increasing the timeout and/or the max cell per packet (concatenation) in ATM...
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To access the payload size parameter (TDM): • Go to Configuration>Applications>Multiservice over PSN>PW>Service parameters. 1. payload size (frames in packet)[2 - 256] ... (8) payload size (bytes) ... (248) With regard to packet loss, check the following: 6-98 Recovering ACE Units ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics • Check that the MTU transmitted by the ACE does not exceed the smallest MTU configured in the network • Check that QoS is enabled on the network for the PW traffic on the entire path (end –to-end) and in both directions.
Connecting to AC Power AC power is supplied to ACE-3400, ACE-3402 via a 3-prong plug. AC power should be supplied through the 1.5m (5 ft) standard power cable terminated by a 3- prong plug. The cable is provided with the unit.
To ensure that the DB on both MC is identical: 1. Go to Configuration>System>Protection>Main card redundancy. 2. Select Configuration update to other card. The configuration update is followed by Standby MC reset. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-101...
In cases in which the two main modules do not have the same software version, update the software as explained below. To update the software version: 1. Go to Configuration>System>Protection>Main card redundancy. 2. Select Software Update to other card. Configuration mismatch 6-102 Recovering ACE Units ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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PW. 7. Go to Configuration>Applications>Multiservice over PSN>PW>Service parameters. 8. Check the current jitter buffer settings. 2. Jitter buffer (usec)[1000 - 32000] ... (3000) 9. Go to Configuration>Applications>Multiservice over PSN>PW. 6-104 Recovering ACE Units ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
3. Check the physical status of the clocking interface and continue using the Physical Link failure procedure. 4. In case the ACR is not functioning properly (when configured) continue using the ACR failure procedure. Fault on the remote TDM interface related underruns ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-105...
2. In case of LOS, continue using the Physical Link failure procedure. 3. In case of AIS, check the connected equipment for the reason it is generating AIS towards the ACE unit. Rx Congestions This may occur if the buffer located between the PW packets towards the ATM has overflowed.
1. MAX cells concatenation[1 - 29] ... (1) Shaping Problems In case the traffic transmitted to the ATM side is shaped by the ACE unit, check the shaping parameters configuration: 1. Check the PW Traffic Descriptor (TD) index. 2. Go to Configuration>Applications>Multiservice over PSN>PW>Service parameter>Attachment circuit.
> (Policing) Another solution would be enabling the shaping on the ATM device connected to the remote ACE unit so that the bursty ATM traffic is shaped before being transmitted to the ACE unit. IMA Failure Full or partial failure of the IMA group may be caused by the following events: •...
To check the clocking configuration on the IMA group: • Go to Configuration>Applications>ATM>IMA. 9. Common TX clock source > (System) If set to system, check the status of the current clock as follows: 1. Go to Monitoring>System>Clock>Current clock. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Recovering ACE Units 6-109...
SES or UAS IMA at the near end). • Go to Monitoring>Applications>ATM>IMA>Link statistics..(0) IMA Protocol Issues To check that the Group ID is the same on the ACE IMA and remote IMA group: • Go to Configuration>Applications>ATM>IMA. 4. Group ID[0 - 255] ... (0)
Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Frequently Asked Questions Does ACE-3105, ACE-3205 support ATM over PSN and ATM switching at the same time? Yes, both function types are supported by the unit and can be utilized simultaneously.
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ACE unit during a number of transmission intervals, it declares that the PW on its receive (RX) direction is down. The PW then enters a defect forwarding state on the local ACE unit. In addition, the local ACE generates "control-detection-time-expired" packets towards the remote ACE, and the remote ACE replies with "neighbor-signal-...
This condition is defined as misorder. Accordingly, to allow proper de-capsulation of ATM/TDM traffic, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 has a mechanism that fixes this condition by re-ordering the received packets correctly. You can enable or disable the ordering mechanism, and also set the 'number of packets' window (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 32 packets) in which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 will try to fix erroneous packet sequences (misorders).
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Chapter 6 Monitoring and Diagnostics Installation and Operation Manual 6-114 Technical Support ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
The SHDSL electrical interface is an 8-pin RJ-45 connector, wired in accordance Table A-2 with Table A-1. SHDSL Connector Pinouts Function TIP 1 (Loop 1) RING 1 (Loop 0) TIP_0 (Loop 0) RING 1 (Loop 1) Caution Do not connect wires to the NC pins. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 SHDSL Connector...
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Table A-2. ADSL2+ Connector Pinouts Function RING 0 TIP_0 E1 or T1 Connectors The E1 or T1 interfaces of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 terminate in an 8-pin RJ-45 connector, wired as follows: Table A-3. E1/T1 Connector Pinouts Function – – Input signal (TTL input) E1 or T1 Connectors ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver.
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Appendix A Pinouts Balanced-to-Unbalanced E1 Adapter Cable When ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is ordered with unbalanced E1 interfaces, it is necessary to convert the RJ-45 connector to the standard pair of BNC female connectors used by unbalanced E1 interfaces. For this purpose, RAD offers a...
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Appendix A Pinouts Installation and Operation Manual Terminal Control Connector The terminal control interface of ACE-3105, ACE-3205 terminates in a V.24/RS-232, 9-pin, D-type female DCE connector (straight cable), wired as follows: Table A-5. CONTROL Connector Pinout Function Common RX Data...
This appendix provides a description of the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 boot procedure via an ASCII terminal for downloading the boot software. The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 software is stored in the flash memory of two sections: the boot sector and the file system.
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3. After decompression, the software starts to execute and the user can begin working. Using the Boot Options When ACE-3105, ACE-3205 is turned on, the first screen that appears is the main boot screen. BOOT WP 787-Rev-B1 RAD DATA COMMUNICATIONS Boot software version 2.12 JUN 3 2006, 8:41:00...
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The File Menu allows you to perform basic file transfer operations. These operations are optional. To access the File Menu: Figure B-2 • In the boot options screen (see ), type 2. The File Menu appears. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Booting ACE-3105, ACE-3205...
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Formatting the file system means deleting all files in the system, including the software-operating main, backup and configuration files. If you choose to exchange or delete files, an appropriate confirmation message is displayed. The operation is carried out once you press Y. Booting ACE-3105, ACE-3205 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Appendix C ATM OAM Functionality Introduction ACE-3105, ACE-3205 provides F4 and F5 ATM OAM support that complies with ITU-I.610. The main OAM features of are: • Each side of a VP/VC cross-connection (connection point) can be set as an intermediate or segment endpoint, according to its OAM descriptor.
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XC. F4 segment OAM cells are dropped from the cell stream, while F4 segment AIS, RDI and CC cells are counted. Figure C-3. VP Intermediate Point – Case C OAM Modes of Operation over ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Figure C-6. VC Intermediate Point – Case A When a failure is detected on the physical port, AIS state is declared and F5 segment AIS together with end-to-end AIS cells are generated towards the forward direction. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM...
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AIS cells are generated towards the forward direction. Figure C-9. VC Intermediate Point – Case D • C.3 OAM Loopback For OAM loopback cells (see ), an ID match check determines the loopback state: OAM Modes of Operation over ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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F4 end-to-end AIS cells are generated towards the forward direction, while F4 segment RDI cells are generated towards the backward direction. Figure C-12. VP Segment Point – Case B ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM...
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), an ID match check determines the loopback state (see Figure C-16 ), and delays are calculated if the loopback cell has been authenticated and returned within 5 seconds (see Figure C-17 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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XC. F4 segment, F5 segment and end-to-end OAM cells are dropped from the cell stream, while F5 segment AIS, RDI and CC cells are monitored. Figure C-18. VC Segment Point – Case A ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM...
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If no CC cell has been received during the last 3.5 seconds, AIS state is declared. F5 end-to-end AIS cells are generated towards the forward direction, while F5 segment RDI cells are generated towards the backward direction. OAM Modes of Operation over ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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5 seconds (see Figure C-24 Figure C-23. VC Segment Point – Case F Figure C-24. VC Segment Point – Case G ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM...
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Figure C-27. VC Endpoint – Case C • When a VC endpoint is set as a CC source point, F5 end-to-end CC cells are generated towards the backward direction every second. C-10 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Figure C-30 ), and delays are calculated if the loopback cell has been authenticated and returned within 5 seconds (see Figure C-31 Figure C-30. VC End Point – Case E ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 OAM Modes of Operation over ATM C-11...
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Min/max/average delay statistics – loopback statistics is updated for each VP/VC that generates OAM loopback, upon each time a loopback cell completes a roundtrip before the 5 seconds loopback cycle period is over. Statistics are available for both current and previous intervals. C-12 OAM Loopback ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
This appendix explains the different clock modes (system timing) supported by ACE-3105, ACE-3205. Overview The ACE-3105, ACE-3205 internal clock mechanism supports the synchronization (frequency lock) of all ports to a single clock source, which serves as the unit's system clock.
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Appendix D Clock Modes Installation and Operation Manual Accordingly, the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 clock mechanism assigns an available clock (master or fallback) as the system clock. In the non-reversible mode, however, the fallback clock continues to be the system clock even if the master clock becomes available.
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• Internal – the transmit clock is provided by an internal oscillator, which is an independent clock in the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 device. The accuracy of the oscillator is +/-?? for DSL ports, and +/-50ppm for E1/T1 ports. • Loopback – the transmit clock is retrieved from a specific port's incoming (RX) data.
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Holdover State When the clock PW is down (physical or logical setback), the clock mechanism enters into a 'Holdover' state, which keeps the last known good clock frequency while waiting for any condition change. PSN Clock Recovery ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
+/- 1ppb per day. Network Types The type of the PSN with which ACE-3105, ACE-3205 communicates affects the clock recovery quality. In general, the PSN type is defined according to the network characteristics, such as delay jitter or packet delay variation (PDV).
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Appendix D Clock Modes Installation and Operation Manual forwarded by ACE-3105, ACE-3205 to the BTS and Node B over Ethernet or N x E1/T1 interfaces, as shown below. Figure D-3. Adaptive Clock Recovery Adaptive clock recovery is supported over SHDSL or ADSL2+ interfaces, yet it requires dedicated clock recovery hardware and software license.
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix D Clock Modes recovery chip. The clock stream, distributed by ACE-3402 on the RNC side, is carried over the PSN on a pseudowire (PW) connection, and both ACE-3105 and ACE-3105, ACE-3205 recover this packet-based clock stream on the Node B side.
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Appendix D Clock Modes Installation and Operation Manual DSL and PSN Timing Modes ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
Appendix E Encapsulation over PSN This appendix describes the encapsulation of ATM and TDM cells, transported over the packet-switched network (PSN) and handled by ACE-3105, ACE-3205. This includes the following topics: • Basic Pseudowire (PW) Encapsulation • Encapsulation over Different PSN Types –...
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Type 8847 MPLS packet type – 0x8847. 2 bytes long. Tunnel label Label of the PW tunnel between ACE-3105, ACE-3205 and the PE. This parameter is manually configured per Optional PW/peer and per direction, or dynamically learned using LDP. 4 bytes long.
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MPLS over GRE Packet Format The following figure illustrates the MPLS over GRE encapsulation format: Type VLAN Type Control Payload 8100 header header label Word Figure E-4. MPLS over GRE Encapsulation Format ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 2BEncapsulation over Different PSN Types...
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Figure E-5. MPLS Control Packet when PHP is Disabled Table E-4. Encapsulation Parameters Parameter Name Purpose Destination MAC address of the remote peer or next hop unit. 6 bytes long. MAC address of the device. 6 bytes long. 2BEncapsulation over Different PSN Types ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Type 8847 MPLS packet type – 0x8847. 2 bytes long. Tunnel label Label of the PW tunnel between ACE-3105, ACE-3205 and the PE. This parameter is manually configured per PW/peer and per direction, or dynamically learned using LDP. 4 bytes long.
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Parameter Name Purpose Tunnel label Label of the PW tunnel between ACE-3105, ACE-3205 and the PE. This parameter is manually configured per PW/peer and per direction, or dynamically learned using LDP. 4 bytes long. A different value is possible for the RX and TX directions (tunnel in/out).
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Table E-8. UDP over IP Encapsulation Parameters Parameter Name Purpose Destination MAC address of the remote peer or next hop unit. 6 bytes long. MAC address of the device. 6 bytes long. ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 2BEncapsulation over Different PSN Types...
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Type 8864 Ethernet packet type is set to 0x8864, which indicates that it is a PPPoE data frame. 2 bytes long. PPPoE header Contains the PPPoE session ID. 6 bytes long. 2BEncapsulation over Different PSN Types ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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The following figure illustrates the packet format in 1:1 mode: Reserved (4 bits) ATM Control Sequence number (2 bytes) Reserved Cell Header VCI (2 bytes) Figure E-12. 1:1 Encapsulation Structure ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 3BATM Service Encapsulation...
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Figure E-15. Multiple Cells Concatenation in 1:1 Encapsulation Mode AAL5-SDU ATM PW Encapsulation The AAL5-SDU control word for an ATM PW has the following structure: Reserved length (6 bits) Sequence number (2 bytes) Figure E-16. AAL5-SDU Control Word Structure ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 3BATM Service Encapsulation E-11...
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Structure bits that their value must be zero If set, indicates that the TDM data carried in the payload in invalid due to a TDM circuit failure Remote receive failure (PSN RDI) on the PSN side E-12 4BTDM Service Encapsulation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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64 bytes. If the total length is 64 bytes or more, the LEN value is set to zero. Sequence Used to provide the common PW sequencing number functions, as well as the detection of lost packets ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 4BTDM Service Encapsulation E-13...
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L – the packet payload size in bytes (up to 512 bytes), calculated by multiplying N by M (N M) • D – the packetization delay in milliseconds, calculated by dividing L by N 8 (L / N 8). E-14 4BTDM Service Encapsulation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Timeslot N Timeslot 1 Timeslot 2 Up to N Payload – timeslots in Up to M a bundle TDM frames Timeslot N Timeslot 1 Timeslot 2 Timeslot N Figure E-20. Clock Encapsulation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 5BClock Encapsulation E-15...
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Appendix E Encapsulation over PSN Installation and Operation Manual E-16 5BClock Encapsulation ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
PSN and ATM/TDM link failures to alarms that are sent to the customer equipment on each end of the application. In all ATM over PSN applications, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 sends either F4 or F5 Segment/End-to-End AIS alarms towards the ATM backbone side, and performs VCCV-BFD connectivity checks with the PSN side.
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Figure F-4. Physical ETH Failure in case of VC Intermediate Point VP/VC Segment Point When the ATM interface is defined as Segment point, the following forwarding cases are possible: Figure F-5. PW Link Failure in case of VP Segment Point 1BPSN-to-ATM Alarm Forwarding ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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(see BFD control messages (packets) are generated per PW by both ACE-3105, ACE-3205 and the remote ACE unit, each towards the PSN direction. When ACE-3105, ACE-3205 does not receive the BFD control messages from the remote ACE unit during a number (predefined) of transmission intervals, it declares that the specific PW is down on its receive (RX) direction.
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Figure F-9. PW Link Failure and Alarm Forwarding/Acknowledgement over a PSN ATM-to-PSN Alarm Forwarding Vice-versa, failures on the ATM side are propagated by ACE-3105, ACE-3205 towards the PSN side. The following figures illustrate the ACE-3105, ACE-3205 behavior and alarm types used in case of physical ATM link failures, depending on the ATM connection type (VP or VC).
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix F Alarm Forwarding VP/VC Segment Point When the ATM interface is defined as Segment point, ACE-3105, ACE-3205 forwards alarms regarding either port-level failures or any specific VP or VC connection failure. This includes the following cases: Figure F-12.
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L and M bits (L=1, M=0) of the SAToP control word to propagate the alarm towards the remote ACE unit. Then, upon receiving the L and M bit values, the remote ACE unit generates AIS signals towards the remote TDM end.
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'forward-detect-state' and use the L and M bits (L=1, M=0) of the CESoPSN control word to propagate the alarm towards the remote ACE unit. Then, upon receiving the L and M bit values, the remote ACE unit generates Trunk condition signals towards the remote TDM end.
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Figure F-18 RAI state (see ) – either on the local or remote side causes the local ACE to sent RAI signals only towards the near TDM end, but not over the PSN towards the remote ACE. Trail-Extended Mode In structure-aware trail-extended mode: •...
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Appendix F Alarm Forwarding • All RAI signals are regenerated by the local ACE unit and forwarded towards the other end over the PSN, by setting the values of the L and M bits (L=0, M=10) of the CESoPSN control word.
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Appendix F Alarm Forwarding Installation and Operation Manual F-10 3BTDM-to-PSN Alarm Forwarding ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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ATM cells, 6-29 —X— Ethernet statistics, 6-15 XC ID RDI, 6-41 ATM, 4-75 TX RDI, 6-46 CES, 4-77, 4-79 Type A network, XC type Type B network, ATM, 4-75 Typical configuration, XMODEM, 4-127, XMODEM file transfer, 4-135 ACE-3105, ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2...
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Please complete and return this form by mail or by fax or send us an e-mail with your comments. Thank you for your assistance! Manual Name: ACE-3105. ACE-3205 Ver. 5.2 Publication Number: 355-205-11/08 Please grade the manual according to the following factors:...
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Error Report Type of error(s) or Incompatibility with product problem(s): Difficulty in understanding text Regulatory information (Safety, Compliance, Warnings, etc.) Difficulty in finding needed information Missing information Illogical flow of information Style (spelling, grammar, references, etc.) Appearance Other Please list the exact page numbers with the error(s), detail the errors you found (information missing, unclear or inadequately explained, etc.) and attach the page to your fax, if necessary.
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Publication No. 355-205-11/08 Order this publication by Catalog No. 803839 International Headquarters 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street Tel Aviv 69719, Israel Tel. 972-3-6458181 Fax 972-3-6498250, 6474436 E-mail market@rad.com North America Headquarters 900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430, USA Tel. 201-5291100 Toll free 1-800-4447234 Fax 201-5295777 E-mail market@rad.com...