4 March 2014
URGENT: FIELD SAFETY NOTICE
®
Affected devices: All serial numbers of the HeartMate II
System Controller,
Model No. 105109 (Pocket Controller™), provided within the following packaging
configurations: HeartMate II LVAS Implant Kit with Sealed Grafts (Cat. Nos. 106015,
106016), HeartMate II System Controller (Cat. Nos. 106762, 106017) and HeartMate II
LVAS Implant Kit (Cat. No. 107801).
Description of problem:
Thoratec has become aware of a recent trend in reports of serious injuries and deaths
associated with the process of changing from a primary System Controller to their back-
up System Controller in patients using the "Pocket" System Controller model. The
System Controller is the external unit that controls the function of the implanted
HeartMate II Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD, see Figure 1).
The HeartMate II LVAS Pocket System Controller has been prescribed for 2,142
patients, either at the time of the implantation of the HeartMate II LVAD, or as a
replacement for an older controller model (EPC System Controller). As of February 4,
2014, Thoratec has received four (4) reports (0.2% of the patient population) of patient
deaths that occurred during attempts to exchange one Pocket System Controller for
another. Two (2) of the deaths occurred when patients attempted to exchange
controllers while alone and, contrary to the labeling, without contacting the hospital first.
Another five (5) patients (0.2% of the patient population) experienced temporary loss of
consciousness or other symptoms of hypoperfusion while exchanging Pocket System
Controllers. Thoratec's investigations of these reports have not revealed any failure of
the devices to meet specifications or deficiencies in quality control procedures.
Thoratec's analysis has shown that eight out of nine (8/9) of the events occurred in
patients who were converted to the Pocket System Controller after being originally
trained on the EPC System Controller at the time of their HeartMate II LVAS implant.
The risk of serious injury or death when exchanging Pocket System Controllers is likely
associated with the inability of the patient and/or caregiver to make a complete
connection between the driveline and the Pocket Controller in a timely manner. For
newly implanted patients, training on the HeartMate II LVAS is quite intensive over the
course of several weeks between implantation and discharge from the hospital.
However, patients who are converted from the EPC System Controller to the Pocket
System Controller typically have only a relatively short period of training on the new
controller during outpatient clinic visits. These patients may not have received
adequate training regarding the differences between the two controllers, especially
differences related to connection of the driveline.
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