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Before driving
Starting and driving
Servicing
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including
photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation
in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company.
Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2001 Ford Motor Company
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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Ford taurus se 2002

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
  • Page 2: Introduction

    Introduction The following warning may be required by California law: CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
  • Page 3 INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation. EMISSION WARRANTY The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 7.3L...
  • Page 4: Vehicle Symbol Glossary

    Introduction These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Vehicle Symbol Glossary Safety Alert See Owner’s Guide Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front Air Bag-Side Child Seat Child Seat Installation Child Seat Tether Warning Anchorage Brake System Anti-Lock Brake System Brake Fluid - Traction Control...
  • Page 5 Introduction Vehicle Symbol Glossary Interior Luggage Child Safety Door Compartment Release Lock/Unlock Symbol Panic Alarm Engine Oil Engine Coolant Engine Coolant Temperature Do Not Open When Hot Battery Avoid Smoking, Flames, Battery Acid or Sparks Explosive Gas Fan Warning Maintain Correct Fluid Power Steering Fluid Level Emission System...
  • Page 6: Instrumentation

    Instrumentation Instrument cluster Instrument panel (pg. 8) dimmer control (pg. 18) Headlamp control (pg. 17) Trunk release — sedan only (pg. 66) Parking brake release Rear window wiper (pg. 129) and washer — Driver air bag wagon only* Turn signal and (pg.
  • Page 7 Instrumentation Electronic sound system (pg. 30) Speed control* (pg. 53) Gearshift Climate control system (pg. 132) (pg. 19)
  • Page 8 Instrumentation WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES – 0 0 0 0 FUEL DOOR > RPMx1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h BRAKE THEFT CRUISE COOLANT R N D D 1 Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on.
  • Page 9 Instrumentation Safety belt Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter. Door ajar Illuminates when the ignition is in the ON position and any door is open.
  • Page 10 Instrumentation Service engine soon Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). The OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards.
  • Page 11 Instrumentation Light is blinking: Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
  • Page 12 Instrumentation Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If equipped) Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to ensure the circuit is functional. If the light does not illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the brake warning light also remains illuminated with the parking brake released.
  • Page 13 Instrumentation Engine oil pressure Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level and add oil if needed.
  • Page 14: Headlamps On Warning Chime

    Instrumentation Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened. Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened.
  • Page 15 Instrumentation Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of RPMx1000 the scale may damage the engine. Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the “H”...
  • Page 16 Instrumentation Odometer Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h R N D D 1 Trip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control. 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h R N D D 1...
  • Page 17: Controls And Features

    Controls and features HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps. Daytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped) Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output. To activate: •...
  • Page 18 Controls and features PANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp and parklamp operation. • Rotate up to brighten. • Rotate down to dim. • Rotate to full up position (past detent) to turn on interior lamps. •...
  • Page 19 Controls and features The defroster turns off automatically after 10 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. To manually turn off the defroster before 10 minutes have passed, push the control again. Activating the rear window defroster will also activate the heated mirrors (if equipped).
  • Page 20 Controls and features Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. The air conditioning compressor can operate in all modes except However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 6°C (43°F) or higher.
  • Page 21 Controls and features • (Floor and defrost)-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the windshield defrost ducts.
  • Page 22 Controls and features • Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats. • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base of the windshield. • Do not place objects over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield.
  • Page 23 Controls and features Turning the EATC on OUTSIDE TEMP AUTO TEMP Press AUTO, any of the override controls or the fan speed control. The EATC will only operate when the vehicle is running. Turning the EATC off Press OFF. The Outside OUTSIDE TEMP Temperature function will continue...
  • Page 24 Controls and features Temperature selection The display window indicates the AUTO selected temperature, function (AUTO or one of the override controls) and manual control of fan speed ( ) if automatic fan speed is not desired. • • • To control the temperature, select OUTSIDE TEMP any temperature between 18°C...
  • Page 25 Controls and features Temperature conversion OUTSIDE TEMP AUTO TEMP Press MAX A/C and F at the same time (until the display changes) to switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius. Fan speed ( When AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions.
  • Page 26 Controls and features Manual override controls OUTSIDE TEMP AUTO TEMP The override controls are located at the bottom of the EATC and allow you to determine where airflow is directed. To return to full automatic control, press AUTO. The air conditioning compressor can operate in all modes except .
  • Page 27 Controls and features • (Floor)-Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air through the floor ducts. However, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • (Panel and floor) -Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers and the floor ducts.
  • Page 28 Controls and features Operating tips • In humid weather conditions, place the climate control system in before driving. This will reduce fogging on your windshield. Once the windshield has been cleared, operate the climate control system as desired. • To reduce humidity buildup inside the vehicle in cold weather conditions, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF or MAX A/C position.
  • Page 29 Controls and features • Do not place objects over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Avoid placing small objects on top of the instrument panel. These objects may fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow, in addition to damaging the climate control system.
  • Page 30 Controls and features USING YOUR AUDIO SYSTEM AM/FM Stereo Volume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. Turn control to raise or lower volume.
  • Page 31 Controls and features If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on. If you wish to maintain your preset volume level, turn the audio system off with the power control before switching off the ignition.
  • Page 32 Controls and features Seek function in radio mode • Press to find the next listenable station down the frequency band. • Press to find the next listenable station up the frequency band. Scan function The scan function works in radio mode.
  • Page 33 Controls and features • The treble adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s treble output. Speaker balance/fade adjust • Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers. • Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers.
  • Page 34 Controls and features MACH Audio System with AM/FM Stereo/Cassette Volume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. Turn control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal”...
  • Page 35 Controls and features AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio, tape and CD modes (if equipped). Press the AM or FM control to enter into radio mode. AM/FM select in radio mode This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations.
  • Page 36 Controls and features • Press to select the next disc in the CD changer. Hold the control to fast-forward through the remaining discs. Seek function The seek function control works in radio, tape or CD mode. Seek function in radio mode •...
  • Page 37 Controls and features Scan function in CD mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the CD. (The CD scans in a forward direction, wrapping back to the first track at the end of the CD.) To stop on a particular selection, press the control again.
  • Page 38 Controls and features • Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. Inserting a tape Push only slightly when inserting a cassette tape (with the open edge to the right). A cassette deck loading mechanism pulls the tape in the rest of the way. You can switch from CD to tape play by inserting a tape into the cassette deck.
  • Page 39 Controls and features Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape and CD modes. • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached. • In CD mode, pressing the control for less than three seconds results in slow forward action.
  • Page 40 Controls and features Shuffle feature The shuffle feature operates in CD mode and plays all tracks on the current disc in random order. If equipped with the CD changer, the shuffle feature continues to the next disc after all tracks are played. Press the SHUFFLE control to start this feature.
  • Page 41 Controls and features Audio System with AM/FM Stereo/Single CD Player Volume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. Turn control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal”...
  • Page 42 Controls and features AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio, and CD modes (if equipped). Press the AM or FM control to enter into radio mode. AM/FM select in radio mode This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations.
  • Page 43 Controls and features Seek function The seek function control works in radio or CD mode. Seek function in radio mode • Press to find the next listenable station down the frequency band. • Press to find the next listenable station up the frequency band. Seek function in CD mode •...
  • Page 44 Controls and features Setting memory preset stations 1. Select the frequency band with the AM/FM select control. 2. Select a station. Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more information on selecting a station. 3. Press and hold a memory preset control until the sound returns, indicating the station is held in memory on the control you selected.
  • Page 45 Controls and features CD select • Pressing the CD control when the ignition is on will engage the system if a CD is present in the audio system. • To begin CD play, press the CD control. The first track of the first disc will begin playing.
  • Page 46 Controls and features Compression adjust Compression adjust brings soft and loud CD passages together for a more consistent listening level. Press the COMP control to activate and deactivate compression adjust. Shuffle feature The shuffle feature operates in CD mode and plays all tracks on the current disc in random order.
  • Page 47 Controls and features CD changer (if equipped) Your CD changer is either located in the trunk, the console or the right side cargo area storage compartment. 1. Slide the door to access the CD changer magazine. 2. Press to eject the magazine. 3.
  • Page 48 Controls and features If you pull too hard on the disc holder, the disc holder may come completely out of the magazine. If this happens, reinsert the disc holder back into the magazine while pressing on the lever (A). 5. Line up the CD with the groove of the disc holder.
  • Page 49 Controls and features The CD magazine may be inserted or ejected with the radio power off. ONLY use the magazine supplied with the CD changer, other types will damage the unit. Keep the CD changer door closed. Coins and foreign objects will damage the CD player and void your audio system warranty.
  • Page 50 Controls and features • Do not insert more than one disc into each slot of the CD changer magazine. Do not insert any promotional (odd shaped or sized) discs, or discs with removable labels into the CD player as jamming may occur.
  • Page 51 Controls and features • Terrain.Hills, mountains and tall buildings between your vehicle’s antenna and the radio station signal can cause FM reception problems. Static can be caused on AM stations by power lines, electric fences, traffic lights and thunderstorms. Moving away from an interfering structure (out of its “shadow”) returns your reception to normal.
  • Page 52 Controls and features TRACTION CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) This control can be used to turn the Traction Control on or off. Refer to the Traction Control section of the Driving chapter for more information. POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION 1. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running.
  • Page 53 Controls and features SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) To turn speed control on • Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph). Do not shift the gearshift lever into N (Neutral) with the speed control on.
  • Page 54 Controls and features To set a speed • Press SET+. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed.
  • Page 55 Controls and features To set a lower set speed • Press and hold CST −. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release CST − to operate the Tap-Down function. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or •...
  • Page 56 Controls and features Indicator light This light comes on when either the CRUISE SET or RES controls are pressed. It turns off when the speed control OFF control is pressed, the brake is applied or the ignition is turned to the OFF position.
  • Page 57 Controls and features Rear window wiper and washer (wagon only) The rear wiper control is located under the headlamp controls Press the wiper control to activate the rear wiper. Press again to turn off the wiper. Press the washer control to activate the rear washer.
  • Page 58 Controls and features TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. REPLACING THE INTERIOR BULBS Check the operation of the following interior bulbs frequently: •...
  • Page 59 Controls and features With the control in the middle position, the dome lamp will illuminate whenever a front door is opened. If either front door has been opened from the outside, the lamp will remain on for 25 seconds after the door is shut.
  • Page 60 Controls and features ILLUMINATED VISOR MIRROR (IF EQUIPPED) To turn on the visor mirror lamps, lift the mirror cover. Adjust the amount of light by sliding the control. MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) Push up on the control to raise the moon roof to the vent position.
  • Page 61 Before driving, familiarize yourself with the operation and location of the WIM system. To avoid potential distraction and increased risk of injury or accident, Ford recommends you do not use the phone while driving. Please pull off the road and park before making or answering a call.
  • Page 62 Controls and features To prevent damage to the antenna or your car, remove the cellular phone antenna mast before using an automatic car wash. POWER WINDOWS Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. • Press the top portion of the rocker switch to close.
  • Page 63 Controls and features Window lock The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows. To lock out all the window controls except for the driver’s press the left side of the control. Press the right side to restore the window controls. Accessory delay (if equipped) With accessory delay, the window switches may be used for up to ten minutes after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position or until...
  • Page 64 Controls and features POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS To adjust your mirrors: 1. Select to adjust the left mirror or to adjust the right mirror. 2. Move the control in the direction you wish to tilt the mirror. 3. Return to the center position to disable adjust function. Heated outside mirrors (if equipped) Both mirrors are heated automatically to remove ice, mist...
  • Page 65 • Compact disc changer (if equipped) • Tissue holder • Rear A/C vent • Rear ashtray (see your Ford, Lincoln Mercury dealer to obtain rear ashtray Use only soft cups in the cupholder. Hard objects can injure you in a collision.
  • Page 66 Controls and features TRUNK REMOTE CONTROL Press the remote trunk release control on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. LIFTGATE (WAGON ONLY) You can open and close the liftgate and the liftgate window from outside the vehicle. It cannot be opened from inside the cargo area. •...
  • Page 67 Controls and features CARGO AREA FEATURES Storage compartment Your vehicle comes equipped with a storage compartment in the floor of the cargo area. An additional compartment is in the rear trim panel on the right. Always put the load you are carrying as far forward as possible.
  • Page 68 Controls and features To install the shade: 1. Fasten the cover into the mounting brackets (make sure the cover is right side up). 2. Pull the end of the shade toward you and hook the sides into the notches (right side first) in the rear trim panels.
  • Page 69 Controls and features 2. Wrap the vinyl around the roller tube twice. Tuck the edges of the vinyl inside the end cap with each wrap. 3. Fold the edges of the vinyl towards the center, making sure that the edges clear the end cap slots.
  • Page 70 Controls and features Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors, trunk and liftgate without a key. The remote entry features only operate with the vehicle in P (Park) or N (Neutral) and the ignition in the, ACC, OFF or ON positions.
  • Page 71 Controls and features Unlocking the liftgate/trunk Press the control to unlock the liftgate/trunk. Sounding a panic alarm Press this control to activate the alarm. To deactivate the alarm, press the control again or turn the ignition to ACC or ON. Panic alarm will only operate with the ignition in the OFF position.
  • Page 72 Controls and features Replacing lost transmitters If a remote transmitter has been lost and you would like to remove it from the vehicle’s memory, or you would like to purchase additional remote transmitters and have them programmed to your vehicle: •...
  • Page 73 Controls and features Replacing the battery The remote transmitter is powered by one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent. Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 10 meters (33 feet) away from your vehicle. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: •...
  • Page 74 Controls and features The system is ready to arm whenever the key is removed from the ignition. Any of the following actions will prearm the alarm system: • Press the remote entry lock control (doors opened or closed). • Press 7/8 and 9/0 controls on the keyless entry pad at the same 7 8 9 0 time to lock the doors (doors...
  • Page 75 Controls and features If the doors/hood or liftgate (wagon) are not closed and you press the remote entry transmitter twice to confirm the doors are locked, the horn will chirp twice to warn you that a door/hood or liftgate (wagon) is still open.
  • Page 76 Controls and features Triggering the anti-theft system The armed system will be triggered if: • Any door, liftgate or hood is opened without using the door key or the remote entry transmitter. • The trunk is forced opened. KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) With the keyless entry keypad, you can: 7 8 9 0...
  • Page 77 Controls and features 2. Press the 1/2 control within five seconds of step 1. 7 8 9 0 3. Enter your personal 5 digit code. Enter each digit within five seconds of the previous one. Do not set a code that includes three of the same number or presents them in sequential order.
  • Page 78 Controls and features 2. To unlock the passenger’s door(s) and liftgate (wagon), press the 3/4 7 8 9 0 control within five seconds of unlocking the driver’s door. 3. To unlock the trunk or liftgate (wagon), enter the five-digit 7 8 9 0 factory-set code, then press the 5/6 control within five seconds.
  • Page 79 This system prevents the engine from being started unless a coded key programmed to your vehicle is used. The SecuriLock passive anti-theft system is not compatible with non-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems may result in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security protection.
  • Page 80 Controls and features Automatic arming The vehicle is armed immediately after switching the ignition to the 3 THEFT (OFF) position. The light in the instrument cluster will flash every two seconds when the vehicle is armed. Automatic disarming Switching the ignition to the 4 (ON) position with a coded key disarms THEFT the vehicle.
  • Page 81 Check to make sure the coded key is an approved Ford coded key. If your keys are lost or stolen you will need to do the following: •...
  • Page 82 Controls and features Programming spare keys A maximum of eight keys can be coded to your vehicle. Only SecuriLock keys can be used. To program a coded key yourself, you will need two previously programmed coded keys (keys that already operate your vehicle’s engine) and the new unprogrammed key(s) readily accessible for timely implementation of each step in the procedure.
  • Page 83 Controls and features INTERIOR LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT RELEASE Your vehicle is equipped with a mechanical interior luggage compartment release handle that provides a means of escape for children and adults in the event they become locked inside the luggage compartment. Adults are advised to familiarize themselves with the operation and location of the release handle.
  • Page 84: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and safety restraints SEATING Adjustable head restraints Your vehicle’s seats are equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to help limit head motion in the event of a rear collision. To properly adjust your head restraints, lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your head or as close to that position as possible.
  • Page 85 Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the front manual seat Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to reduce the risk of injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.
  • Page 86 Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the front power seat (if equipped) Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.
  • Page 87 Seating and safety restraints Using the manual lumbar support (if equipped) The lumbar control is located on the front of the seat cushion. Turn to adjust lumbar support. REAR SEATS 2nd seat/split-folding rear seat (if equipped) One or both rear seatbacks can be folded down to provide additional cargo space.
  • Page 88 Seating and safety restraints 3rd seat (wagon only) The third seat faces the rear of the vehicle. For height and weight limits, see the label on the seat cushion. When the seat is down, the back of your wagon has a flat surface for carrying cargo. To open up the seat: 1.
  • Page 89 Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Personal Safety System The Personal Safety System provides an improved overall level of frontal crash protection to front seat occupants and is designed to help further reduce the risk of air bag-related injuries. The system is able to analyze different occupant conditions and crash severity before activating the appropriate safety devices to help better protect a range of occupants in a variety of frontal crash situations.
  • Page 90 Seating and safety restraints common, moderate-severity impacts. A higher energy level is provided for the most severe impacts. Whether or not the air bag deploys at all can also be different for the driver versus the passenger based upon driver’s seat position and safety belt usage allowing further tailoring of the system.
  • Page 91 Seating and safety restraints When are the front air bags and pretensioners deployed? Front air bags and pretensioners are designed to activate in frontal and near-frontal collisions, not rollover, side-impacts, or rear-impacts unless the collision causes sufficient longitudinal deceleration. The fact that the pretensioners or air bags did not activate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong...
  • Page 92 Seating and safety restraints In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair.
  • Page 93 Seating and safety restraints The front and rear outboard safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front passenger and rear seat outboard safety belts have two types of locking modes described below: Energy management retractors Your vehicle has a seat belt system equipped with energy management retractors at the driver and front outboard passenger seating positions.
  • Page 94 Seating and safety restraints Vehicle sensitive mode The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, allowing free shoulder belt length adjustment to your movements and locking in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact of approximately 8 km/h (5 mph) or more, the combination safety belts will lock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.
  • Page 95 Seating and safety restraints • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode.
  • Page 96 Seating and safety restraints Safety belt pretensioner Your vehicle is equipped with safety belt pretensioners at the driver and front outboard passenger seating positions. The safety belt pretensioners are designed to activate only when the safety belts are fastened during certain frontal or near-frontal collisions with sufficient longitudinal deceleration.
  • Page 97 Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, pull the control down and slide the height adjuster down.
  • Page 98 Seating and safety restraints Insert the tongue into the correct buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from). To lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle.
  • Page 99 Seating and safety restraints To fasten the belt, pull the combination lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so that the shoulder belt portion of the safety belt crosses your shoulder and chest. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.
  • Page 100 Seating and safety restraints the label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too short for you when fully extended. Do not use extensions to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the torso. Safety belt warning light and indicator chime The seat belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and a chime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts.
  • Page 101 Seating and safety restraints If... Then... The driver’s safety belt is not The Belt Minder feature is buckled before the vehicle has activated - the safety belt warning reached at least 5 km/h (3 mph) light illuminates and the warning and 1-2 minutes have elapsed chime sounds for 6 seconds every since the ignition switch has been...
  • Page 102 Seating and safety restraints Reasons given... Consider... “Traffic is light” Nearly 1 of 2 deaths occur in single-vehicle crashes, many when no other vehicles are around. “Belts wrinkle my Possibly, but a serious crash can do much more clothes” than wrinkle your clothes, particularly if you are unbelted.
  • Page 103 Seating and safety restraints • the ignition switch is in the OFF position • all vehicle doors are closed • the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled • the parklamps/headlamps are in OFF position (If vehicle is equipped with Autolamps, this will not affect the procedure.) To reduce the risk of injury, do not deactivate/activate the Belt Minder feature while driving the vehicle.
  • Page 104 (if equipped), LATCH child seat tether anchors and lower anchors (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced.
  • Page 105 Seating and safety restraints severity. This information will assist Ford in the servicing of your vehicle and may help Ford better understand real world collisions and further improve the safety of future vehicles. The air bag supplemental restraint system is designed to work in conjunction with the safety belts to help protect the driver and front outboard passenger from certain upper body injuries.
  • Page 106 Seating and safety restraints Important supplemental restraint system precautions Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or gently and the risk of injury from a deploying air bag is greatest close to the trim covering the air bag module. All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an air bag SRS is provided.
  • Page 107 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Modifications to the front end of the vehicle, including frame, bumper, front end body structure and tow hooks may affect the performance of the air bag sensors increasing the risk of injury.
  • Page 108 Seating and safety restraints Determining if the system is operational The supplemental restraint system uses a warning indicator in the instrument cluster or a back-up tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Warning Light section in the Instrument cluster chapter.
  • Page 109 Seating and safety restraints How do the air bag supplemental restraints work? The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation. After air bag deployment, it is normal to notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or smell the burnt propellant. This may consist of cornstarch, talcum powder (to lubricate the bag) or sodium compounds (e.g., baking...
  • Page 110 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag supplemental restraint system, its fuses or the seat cover on a seat containing an air bag. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. All occupants of the vehicle including the driver should always...
  • Page 111 Seating and safety restraints How does the side air bag system work? The side air bag system consists of the following: • An inflatable nylon bag (air bag) with a gas generator concealed behind the outboard bolster of the driver and front passenger seatbacks.
  • Page 112 Seating and safety restraints Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the side air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again. The side air bag system (including the seat) must be inspected and serviced by a qualified technician in accordance with...
  • Page 113 To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all applicable Federal motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and provide a shorter, firmer seating cushion that encourages safer seating posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child.
  • Page 114 Seating and safety restraints SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
  • Page 115 • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Automatic locking mode. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
  • Page 116 Seating and safety restraints 2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together. 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Page 117 Seating and safety restraints 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
  • Page 118 Seating and safety restraints Installing child safety seats in the lap belt seating positions 1. Lengthen the lap belt. To lengthen the belt, hold the tongue so that its bottom is perpendicular to the direction of webbing while sliding the tongue up the webbing.
  • Page 119 Seating and safety restraints 1. Position the child safety seat on the seat cushion. 2. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat. For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the head restraint posts, otherwise route the tether strap over the top of the seatback.
  • Page 120 Seating and safety restraints Attaching child safety seats with LATCH attachments for child seat anchors Some child safety seats are labeled as LATCH or LATCH-compatible child seats. These seats include two rigid or webbing mounted attachments that connect to two anchors at specific seating positions in your vehicle. This type of child seat eliminates the need to use seat belts to attach the child seat.
  • Page 121 Seating and safety restraints Attach the lower anchors for child seat installation or lower anchors for child seat installation-compatible child seat only to the appropriate locations shown. If you install a child seat with rigid LATCH attachments, do not tighten the tether strap enough to lift the child seat off the seat when the child is seated in it.
  • Page 122: Starting

    Starting PREPARING TO START YOUR VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the powertrain control system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting.
  • Page 123 Starting 3. Make sure the gearshift is in P P R N (Park). 4. Make sure the parking brake is set. 5. Turn the key to 4 (ON) without turning the key to 5 (START). If there is difficulty in turning the key, firmly rotate the steering wheel left and right until the key turns freely.
  • Page 124 Starting • If the driver’s safety belt is fastened, the light may not illuminate. STARTING THE ENGINE NOTE: Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key as soon as the engine starts. Excessive cranking could damage the starter. 1. Turn the key to 5 (START) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts.
  • Page 125 Starting Cold starting performance can also be improved with the use of an engine block heater. The engine block heater is available as a Ford option and can also be obtained from your Ford dealer. Consult the engine block heater section for proper use of the engine block heater.
  • Page 126 Starting Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes.
  • Page 127: Driving

    Driving BRAKES Your service brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for scheduled maintenance. Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle’s brake system. In normal operation, automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent squeal or groan noises when the brakes are applied.
  • Page 128 Driving ABS warning lamp warning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position. If the light does not illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the...
  • Page 129 Driving Parking brake Apply the parking brake whenever the vehicle is parked. To set the parking brake, press the parking brake pedal down until the pedal stops. The BRAKE warning lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and remains illuminated (when the BRAKE ignition is turned ON) until the parking brake is released.
  • Page 130 Driving Pull the release lever to release the brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. TRACTION CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle may be equipped with the optional Traction Control system.
  • Page 131 Driving During Traction Control operation, the traction control active light will illuminate, you may hear an electric motor type of sound coming from the engine compartment and the engine will not “rev-up” when you push further on the accelerator. This is normal system behavior.
  • Page 132 Driving • high crown in center of road • high crosswinds • wheels out of alignment • loose or worn suspension components AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OPERATION Brake-shift interlock This vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that prevents the gearshift lever from being moved from P (Park) when the ignition is in the ON position unless brake pedal is depressed.
  • Page 133 Driving Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly. See your dealer or a qualified service technician.
  • Page 134 Driving Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from P (Park) to another position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Understanding gearshift positions P (Park) Always come to a complete stop P R N before shifting into P (Park).
  • Page 135 Driving N (Neutral) With the gearshift lever in the N P R N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. (Overdrive) (Overdrive) position is the P R N normal driving position for an automatic overdrive transaxle.
  • Page 136 Driving When to use D (Drive) The D (Drive) position eliminates P R N the needless shifting back and forth between third and fourth gears that your vehicle may do when driving on hilly terrain. It also gives more engine braking than overdrive to slow your vehicle on downgrades.
  • Page 137 Driving When parking, do not use the gearshift in place of the parking brake. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in Park (P). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running.
  • Page 138 Driving • Maximum Trailer Weight: Maximum weight of a trailer the loaded vehicle (including occupants and cargo) is permitted to tow. It is determined by subtracting the weight of the loaded trailer towing vehicle from the GCWR for the towing vehicle. •...
  • Page 139 Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Mercury/Lincoln dealers. Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km (500 miles).
  • Page 140 Driving 3.0L 4-Valve Duratec Engine Model Passenger Luggage Max Trailer Load - #/kg (lbs.) Load - kg (lbs.) Wt.- kg (lbs.) Sedan 5/340 (750) 590 (1 300) 2/135 (300) 70 (150) 725 (1 600) 2/135 (300) 795 (1 750) Wagon 5/340 (750) 70 (150) 455 (1 000)
  • Page 141 Driving Trailer brakes Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are safe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’s specifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federal regulations. Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle’s brake system.
  • Page 142 Driving • If you are driving down a long or steep hill, shift to a lower gear. Do not apply the brakes continuously, as they may overheat and become less effective. • The trailer tongue weight should be 10% of the loaded trailer weight. •...
  • Page 143 Driving LUGGAGE RACK (IF EQUIPPED) The rear cross-bar can be adjusted to fit the item being carried. The front cross-bar does not move. Do not load more than 44 kg (100 lbs.) on the luggage rack. To adjust cross-bar position: 1.
  • Page 144: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside emergencies Getting roadside assistance To fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford Motor Company offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This program is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The service is available: • 24–hours, seven days a week •...
  • Page 145 Roadside coverage beyond basic warranty In the United States, you may purchase additional roadside assistance coverage beyond this period through the Ford Auto Club by contacting your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Similarly in Canada, for uninterrupted Roadside Assistance coverage, you may purchase extended coverage prior to your Basic Warranty’s Roadside...
  • Page 146: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside emergencies If your vehicle is a sedan, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. If your vehicle is a wagon, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located behind the service panel on the right side of the cargo area.
  • Page 147 Roadside emergencies FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire within the fuse. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components. NOTE: Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating.
  • Page 148 Roadside emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by the brake pedal. Remove the panel cover to access the fuses. To remove a fuse use the fuse puller tool provided on the fuse panel cover.
  • Page 149 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Location Rating Description Heated Mirrors, Rear Defrost Switch Power Point — Not Used Front Wiper Motor Flasher and GEM Power, Integrated Control Panel (ICP) Power, RCC Memory, Cluster Stop Lamp, Speed Control Deactivating Switch —...
  • Page 150 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Location Rating Description — Not Used Turn Signals, Back-up Lamps Transmission Position Switch GEM Park Neutral Switch — Not Used — Not Used — Not Used — Not Used Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment.
  • Page 151 Roadside emergencies The high-current fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Description Location Rating 60A** Fuse Junction Panel 30A** PCM Relay 60A** Fuse Junction Panel — Not Used — Not Used — Not Used 40A** Starter Relay, Ignition Switch 20A** Transit Relay (Export only) 40A**...
  • Page 152 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Description Location Rating 15 A* Left Headlamp 10A* A/C Clutch Relay, PCM Keep Alive Power — Starter Motor Relay — Low Speed Fan Relay — Wiper Speed Relay 10A* Generator Rear Control Unit, Antenna 15A* HEGO Sensor Transmission Shift Solenoid, Canister Vent, A/C Clutch Relay,...
  • Page 153 Roadside emergencies When driving with the temporary spare tire do not: • exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) under any circumstances • load the vehicle beyond maximum vehicle load rating listed on the Safety Compliance Label • tow a trailer • use tire chains •...
  • Page 154 Roadside emergencies • In the sedan, these are located in the trunk cargo area storage compartment. • In the wagon, they are stored in the left side rear trim panel for the temporary spare and in the floor cargo area storage compartment for the full size spare.
  • Page 155 Roadside emergencies 5. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 6. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing.
  • Page 156 Roadside emergencies 11. Return the flat tire, jack and lug wrench to their proper storage locations. Make sure the jack is fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. 12. Unblock the wheels. JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes.
  • Page 157 Roadside emergencies 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
  • Page 158 Roadside emergencies 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable. Make the connection to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle’s engine, away from the battery and the carburetor/fuel injection system.
  • Page 159 Roadside emergencies Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at moderately increased speed. 2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for an additional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.
  • Page 160 Roadside emergencies 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle’s battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle’s battery. After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn its idle conditions.
  • Page 161 It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has not approved a slingbelt towing procedure.
  • Page 162: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • We provide a scheduled maintenance guide which makes tracking routine service easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide the necessary parts and service.
  • Page 163 Maintenance and care Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom of the instrument panel. 2.
  • Page 164 Maintenance and care IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 3.0L V6 Vulcan engine 1. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Air filter assembly 4. Battery 5. Engine oil filler cap 6. Engine oil dipstick 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8.
  • Page 165 Maintenance and care 3.0L DOHC V6 Duratec engine 1. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Air filter assembly 4. Battery 5. Engine oil filler cap 6. Engine oil dipstick 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 9.
  • Page 166 Maintenance and care ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals for checking the engine oil. 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
  • Page 167 Maintenance and care • If the oil level is below the add 1QT or MIN mark, add enough oil to raise the level within the 1QT-FULL or the MIN-MAX range (depending on application). • Oil levels above the F in FULL or above the MAX mark, may cause engine damage.
  • Page 168 Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedule listed in the scheduled maintenance guide. Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, start-up engine noises or knock may be experienced.
  • Page 169 MAX. Do not fill above this line. 4. Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid certified to meet Ford specification ESA-M6C25–A. Refer to Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Brake fluid is toxic. If brake fluid contacts the eyes, flush eyes with running water for 15 minutes.
  • Page 170 Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specification . Refer to Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter. State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.
  • Page 171 Maintenance and care Checking and adding washer fluid for the liftgate (if equipped) The opening for the reservoir is located on the passenger side under the tail lamp. Refill this reservoir with the same fluid you use for your windshield. ENGINE COOLANT Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the...
  • Page 172 Maintenance and care • Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion. • Enables calibrated gauges to work properly. When the engine is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir. • The engine coolant should be at the “cold fill level” or within the “cold fill range”...
  • Page 173 The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with either green-colored Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant meeting Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A or yellow-colored Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant meeting Ford Specification WSS-M97B51–A1. To determine your vehicle’s coolant type (color), check your coolant reservoir. • Add Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored), VC-4–A (U.S.) or CXC-10 (Canada) or Motorcraft Premium...
  • Page 174 • Do not mix with recycled coolant unless from a Ford-approved recycling process (see Use of Recycled Engine Coolant section). For vehicles with overflow coolant systems with a non-pressurized cap on the coolant recovery system, add coolant to the coolant recovery reservoir when the engine is cool.
  • Page 175 Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage. Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends the use of a recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes in vehicles originally equipped with Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored). However, not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A.
  • Page 176 Maintenance and care • Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which you drive in the winter months. If you drive in extremely hot climates: •...
  • Page 177 Maintenance and care 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be near the center of the normal area between H and C). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times.
  • Page 178 Maintenance and care TRANSMISSION FLUID Checking automatic transmission fluid Refer to your scheduled maintenance guide for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transaxle does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working properly, i.e., if the transaxle slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
  • Page 179 Maintenance and care Correct fluid level The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating temperatures 66°C-77°C (150°F-170°F) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature can be reached after approximately 30 km (20 miles) of driving. The transmission fluid should be in this range if at normal operating temperature (66°C-77°C DON’T ADD IF IN CROSSHATCH AREA--CHECH WHEN HOT-IDLING...
  • Page 180 Maintenance and care CABIN AIR FILTER (IF EQUIPPED) The particulate air filtration system is designed to reduce the concentration of airborne particles such as dust, spores and pollen in the air being supplied to the interior of the vehicle. The particulate filtration system gives the following benefits to customers: •...
  • Page 181 Maintenance and care 1. Release and open the hood. 2. Remove the four clips located on the cowl vent screen.
  • Page 182 Maintenance and care 3. Remove the cowl vent screen. 4. Remove the two screws retaining the cowl top inner panel shield. 5. Remove the inner panel shield.
  • Page 183 Maintenance and care 6. Remove the filter from the cabin air filter housing. 7. Install the new cabin air filter into the cabin air filter housing.
  • Page 184 Maintenance and care 8. Replace the inner panel shield. 9. Replace the two screws retaining the cowl top inner panel shield. 10. Replace the cowl vent screen.
  • Page 185 Maintenance and care 11. Replace the four clips located on the cowl vent screen. BATTERY Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. However, for severe usage or in high temperature climates, check the battery electrolyte level.
  • Page 186 Maintenance and care If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals.
  • Page 187 Maintenance and care 2. Put the gearshift in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start the engine. 3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature. 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 6.
  • Page 188 Maintenance and care Changing the wiper blades To replace the wiper blades: 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the windshield and lock into the service position. 2. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin manually to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove it from the...
  • Page 189 Maintenance and care U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course.
  • Page 190 Maintenance and care The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure •...
  • Page 191 Make sure that all replacement tires are of the same size, type, load-carrying capacity and tread design (e.g., “All Terrain”, etc.), as originally offered by Ford. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier for the driver to lose control and roll over.
  • Page 192 Maintenance and care Follow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains: • Use only cable type chains offered by Ford as an accessory or equivalent. SAE class “S” or other conventional link type chains may cause damage to the vehicle’s wheel house and/or body.
  • Page 193 Maintenance and care Fuel ethanol and gasoline may contain benzene, which is a cancer-causing agent. Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling.
  • Page 194 Maintenance and care • FFV fuel tanks may contain zero to 85 percent ethanol. Any fuel blends containing gasoline and ethanol should be treated the same as “Fuel Ethanol (E85)”. To identify if your vehicle is an FFV, check your VIN or the label on the inside of your fuel filler door.
  • Page 195 If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel filler cap that is designed for your vehicle. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the correct genuine Ford or Motorcraft fuel filler cap is not used.
  • Page 196 Maintenance and care The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others. If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result in possible...
  • Page 197 Maintenance and care FFV engine (if equipped) Your vehicle is designed to use Fuel Ethanol(E85), “Regular” unleaded gasoline or any percentage of the two fuels combined. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to have a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation E85 or the appropriate percentage for that region.
  • Page 198 “Ethanol Fuel Compatible” dispensing station equipment. These standards and guidelines can be obtained from Ford Motor Company. Fuel stations may apply to be certified as meeting these standards. However, not all stations meet these standards at this time. To ensure proper operation of your FFV on fuel ethanol, refuel at certified stations.
  • Page 199 Maintenance and care ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY Measuring techniques Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fillups or fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy.
  • Page 200 Maintenance and care Calculating fuel economy 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading (in kilometers or miles). 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer reading.
  • Page 201 Maintenance and care • Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy. • You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if unnecessary shifting between third and fourth gear occurs. Unnecessary shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
  • Page 202 If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
  • Page 203 Maintenance and care Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment. Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working.
  • Page 204 Maintenance and care • Tail lamps • Brakelamps • High-mount brakelamp • Turn signals • Backup lamps • License plate lamp Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp housings and affect performance.
  • Page 205 Maintenance and care 4. Remove the protective dust shield from the housing by turning the dust shield counterclockwise (when viewed from the rear). 5. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb by pulling rearward. 6. Remove the bulb retaining ring by rotating it counterclockwise.
  • Page 206 Maintenance and care To install the new bulb: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.
  • Page 207 Maintenance and care Replacing front parking lamp/turn signal/cornering lamp bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp control is in the OFF position. 2. Remove the bolt from the headlamp housing. 3. At the back of the headlamp, pry up and remove the two retainer pins to release the headlamp assembly from the vehicle and pull headlamp forward.
  • Page 208 Maintenance and care Replacing high-mount brakelamp bulbs — Sedan only • TYPE A 1. Open trunk and locate the insulator under the rear window. Note the number of the push pins before removal. 2. Remove the insulator by carefully prying out the push pins to gain access to the bulb sockets.
  • Page 209 Maintenance and care Replacing high-mount brakelamp bulbs — Wagon only 1. Open liftgate. 2. Remove two screw covers, screws and handle from liftgate. 3. Remove two screws and the lower trim panel from the liftgate. 4. Remove the upper trim panel. 5.
  • Page 210 Maintenance and care 7. Carefully lift the lamp assembly away from the liftgate. 8. Remove the bulb socket by rotating it counterclockwise and pulling it out from the lamp assembly. 9. Carefully pull the bulb straight out of the socket and push in the new bulb.
  • Page 211 Maintenance and care Sedan 1. Remove two screws, grommets and the license plate lamp assembly from the trunk lid. 2. Carefully pull the bulb from the socket and push in the new bulb. 3. Install the lamp assembly on trunk lid with two grommets, ensuring the grommets are pushed all the way in to the trunk lid and secure with two screws.
  • Page 212 Maintenance and care 4. Remove the bulb socket by rotating it counterclockwise, then pulling it out of the lamp assembly. 5. Pull the bulb from the socket and push in the new bulb. 6. Install the bulb socket into the lamp assembly by rotating it clockwise.
  • Page 213 Maintenance and care Using the right bulbs Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs must be marked with an authorized “D.O.T.” for North America and an “E” for Europe to assure lamp performance, light brightness and pattern and safe visibility.
  • Page 214 Maintenance and care AIMING THE HEADLAMPS The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant. If your vehicle has been in an accident the alignment of your headlamps should be checked by a qualified service technician. Vertical aim adjustment 1.
  • Page 215 Maintenance and care 4. On the wall or screen you will observe an area of high intensity light. The top of the high intensity area should touch the horizontal reference line, if not, the beam will need to be adjusted. To see a clearer light pattern for adjusting, you may want to block the light from one headlamp while...
  • Page 216 Maintenance and care CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE Refer to the Customer Assistance chapter for a list of Ford-approved cleaners, polishes and waxes. Washing your vehicle Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water. Never use strong detergents or soap. If your vehicle is particularly dirty, use a quality car wash detergent.
  • Page 217 Ultra Touch Prep and Finishing Kit (F7AZ-19K507–BA), Lacquer Touch-up Paint (ALBZ-19500–XXXXA), or Exterior Acrylic Spray Lacquer (ALAZ-19500–XXXXA) from the Ford Car Care Chemicals line. Please note that the part numbers (shown as XXXX above) will vary with your vehicle’s specific coloring. Observe the application instructions on the products.
  • Page 218 Cleaning the exterior lamps Wash with the same detergent as the exterior of your vehicle. If necessary, use a tar remover such as Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Remover (B7A-19520–AA). To avoid scratching the lamps, do not use a dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners.
  • Page 219 Maintenance and care • 3.0L Vulcan engine • 3.0L Duratec engine • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage.
  • Page 220 Maintenance and care Cleaning the instrument panel Clean with a damp cloth, then dry with a dry cloth. Avoid cleaner or polish that increases the gloss of the upper portion of the instrument panel. The dull finish in this area helps protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.
  • Page 221 For tougher soiling concerns, Ford recommends using the Deluxe Leather Care Kit F8AZ-19G253–AA, which is available from your Ford Dealer. This mild cleaner and special pad, cleans the leather and maintains its natural beauty. Follow the instructions on the cleaner label.
  • Page 222: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and specifications MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component 3.0L V6 Vulcan 3.0L FFV V6 3.0L DOHC V6 engine engine Duratec engine Air filter FA-1683 FA-1683 FA-1683 element Fuel filter FG-1006 FG-1006 FG-1006 Battery BXT-58R BXT-58R BXT-36R (standard) Battery BXT-36R (optional) Oil filter FL-400-S FL-400-S FL-820-S...
  • Page 223 Capacities and specifications REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Ford Part Application Capacity Name Brake fluid Motorcraft Fill to line on High reservoir Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Engine Motorcraft 3.0L V6 Vulcan 11.0L (11.6 coolant Premium engine quarts) Engine Coolant...
  • Page 224 Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Application Capacity Name Windshield Ultra-Clear 2.8L (94.7 oz.) washer fluid - Windshield Front Washer Concentrate Windshield Ultra-Clear Wagon 1.8L (60.9 oz.) washer fluid - Windshield Rear Washer Concentrate Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
  • Page 225 Capacities and specifications Ford Part Ford Part Ford Items Name or Number Specification equivalent Constant velocity CV Joint Grease E43Z-19590-A ESP-M1C207-A joints (High Temp.) Engine coolant Motorcraft VC-4–A (US) or ESE-M97B44-A Premium Engine CXC-10 Coolant (Canada) (green-colored) Motorcraft VC-7–A Premium Gold -M97B51–A1...
  • Page 226 Capacities and specifications ENGINE DATA Engine 3.0L V6 Vulcan 3.0L FFV V6 3.0L DOHC V6 engine engine Duratec engine Cubic inches Required fuel 87 octane 87 octane or 87 octane Ethanol (E 85) Firing order 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6 Spark plug gap 1.07-1.17 mm 1.07-1.17 mm 1.3-1.4 mm...
  • Page 227 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 228 Capacities and specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Certification label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification label may be located. The Certification label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver’s side.
  • Page 229 Capacities and specifications Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.) Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification number) is stamped on the engine block, frame and transaxle.
  • Page 230: Customer Assistance

    5,000 participating Ford or Lincoln Mercury and Ford of Canada dealers. If you did not take advantage of the Ford Extended Service Plan at the time of purchasing your vehicle, you may still be eligible. Please contact your dealer for further information. Since this information is subject to...
  • Page 231 Ford Customer Relationship Center. Away from home If you own a Ford or Mercury vehicle and are away from home when your vehicle needs service, or if you need more help than the dealership could provide, after following the steps described above, contact the Ford Customer Relationship Center to find an authorized dealership to help you.
  • Page 232: Customer Assistance

    P.O. Box 2000 Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) In order to help you service your Ford or Lincoln Mercury vehicle, please have the following information available when contacting a Customer Relationship Center: • Your telephone number (home and business).
  • Page 233 THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BOARD (U.S. ONLY) The Dispute Settlement Board is: • an independent, third-party arbitration program for warranty disputes • available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states. Ford...
  • Page 234 • the name of the dealer(s) who sold or serviced the vehicle • a brief description of your unresolved concern • a brief summary of the action taken by the dealer(s) and Ford Motor Company • the names (if known) of all the people you contacted at the dealership(s) •...
  • Page 235 After a case is reviewed, the Board mails you a decision letter and a form on which to accept or reject the Board’s decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law.
  • Page 236 UTILIZING THE MEDIATION/ARBITRATION PROGRAM (CANADA ONLY) In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and the dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).
  • Page 237 If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write or call: FORD MOTOR COMPANY...
  • Page 238 * May be sold with the Motorcraft name FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE A wide selection of genuine Ford accessories are available for your vehicle through your local authorized Ford, Lincoln Mercury or Ford of Canada dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs;...
  • Page 239 Customer assistance Comfort and convenience Air filtration Cargo nets Cargo organizers Cargo shades (wagon) Engine block heaters Travel equipment Electrochromic inside mirror with compass Electrochromic inside mirror with compass and temperature Factory luggage rack adaptors Framed luggage carrier Removable luggage rack Removable luggage rack adapters Soft luggage carrier Speed control...
  • Page 240 • Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result from the use of such equipment. ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER’S LITERATURE...
  • Page 241 Customer assistance IN CALIFORNIA (U.S. ONLY) California Civil Code Section 1793.2(d) requires that, if a manufacturer or its representative is unable to repair a motor vehicle to conform to the vehicle’s applicable express warranty after a reasonable number of attempts, the manufacturer shall be required to either replace the vehicle with one substantially identical or repurchase the vehicle and reimburse the buyer in an amount equal to the actual price paid or payable by the consumer (less a reasonable allowance for consumer...
  • Page 242: Reporting Safety Defects

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1–800–424–9393 (202–366–0123 in the Washington D.C.
  • Page 243: Index

    Index Accessory delay ......63 Battery ........185 acid, treating emergencies ..185 Air bag supplemental restraint charging system system ......104, 106, 110 warning light ......13 and child safety seats ....107 jumping a disabled battery ..156 description ......106, 110 maintenance-free ....185 disposal ........112 replacement, specifications ...222 driver air bag ..105, 109, 111 servicing ........185...
  • Page 244 Emergencies, roadside jump-starting ......156 Cruise control (see Speed control) ........53 Emission control system ..202 Customer Assistance ....144 Engine ........226 Ford accessories for your check engine/service engine vehicle ........237 soon light ........10 Ford Extended Service cleaning ........218 Plan ..........230 coolant ........171...
  • Page 245 Index idle speed control ....185 safety information relating to lubrication automotive fuels .....192 specifications ....224, 226 Fuses ........147–148 refill capacities ......223 service points ....164–165 starting after a collision ..145 Engine block heater ....125 Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ..9, 195 Engine oil ........166 Gas mileage checking and adding ....166...
  • Page 246 Index high beam ......8, 17 replacing bulbs .......204 turning on and off ....17 Lamps warning chime ......14 autolamp system .......18 bulb replacement Heating ........19 specifications chart ....213 heating and air conditioning cargo lamps .......18 system ........19 daytime running light ....17 Hood ..........163 headlamps .........17 headlamps, flash to pass ..17...
  • Page 247 Index Locks autolock ........78 childproof ........63 Radio ..........30 Lubricant specifications ...224, 226 Rear window defroster ....18 Lumbar support, seats ....87 Relays ........147, 152 Remote entry system ...69, 71 illuminated entry ......71 locking/unlocking doors ...70 Mirrors .........60 opening the trunk .....71 cleaning ........217 panic alarm .......71 heated ........64...
  • Page 248 Index Servicing your vehicle ....162 lubricant specifications ..224 Spark plugs, Trip odometer ......16 specifications .....222, 226 Trunk ......67, 69, 71, 83 Specification chart, remote release ......66 lubricants ......224, 226 Turn signal ......8, 56 Speed control ......53 Speedometer .......14 Starting your vehicle ..122, 124 Vehicle dimensions ....226 jump starting ......156 Vehicle Identification Number...
  • Page 255: Filling Station Information

    68.1L (18 gallons) Engine oil capacity (including filter 4.25L (4.5 quarts). Use Motorcraft change)-3.0L V6 Vulcan engine SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford specification WSS-M2C153-H. Engine oil capacity (including filter 5.2L (5.5 quarts). Use Motorcraft change)-3.0L DOHC V6 Duratec...
  • Page 256 Use either green-colored Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant or yellow-colored Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant. DO NOT USE Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant (orange in color). Refer to Adding engine coolant, in the Maintenance and Care chapter. Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick handle.

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