IBM DS4800 User, Installation And Maintenance Manual

IBM DS4800 User, Installation And Maintenance Manual

Ibm system storage ds4800 storage subsystem
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IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem
Installation, User's, and Maintenance Guide
GC26-7845-00

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  • Page 1 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide GC26-7845-00...
  • Page 3 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide GC26-7845-00...
  • Page 4 Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information in “Notices” on page 189. First Edition (May 2006) © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2006. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
  • Page 5 ® in the multilingual IBM Safety Information document that is provided with your IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem. Each caution and danger statement is numbered for easy reference to the corresponding statements in the translated document. v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to you.
  • Page 6 2. First, remove power cords from outlet. 3. Attach signal cables to connectors. 3. Remove signal cables from connectors. 4. Attach power cords to outlet. 4. Remove all cables from devices. 5. Turn device ON. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 7 Statement 2: CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer.
  • Page 8 Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam. Class 1 Laser statement IEC 825-11993 CENELEC EN 60 825 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 9 Statement 4: ≥ 18 kg (39.7 lb) ≥ 32 kg (70.5 lb) ≥ 55 kg (121.2 lb) CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting. Statement 5: CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device.
  • Page 10 State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. viii IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Installing the support rails ..... 32 Installing the DS4800 ..... . 36...
  • Page 12 DS4000 storage expansion enclosure ID settings ..78 Connecting hosts to the DS4800 ....79 Connecting secondary interface cables .
  • Page 13 DS4000 Storage Manager Version 9 library ....169 DS4800 Storage Subsystem library ....170 DS4700 Storage Subsystem library .
  • Page 14 Index ......205 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 15: Figures

    Figures 1. DS4800 Storage Subsystem ......8 2. Location of components in the storage subsystem ....9 3.
  • Page 16 98. Replacing an SFP module ......157 99. DS4800 parts list ......167 100.
  • Page 17 23. Interconnect-battery unit LEDs ......120 24. DS4800 Symptom-to-FRU index ......160 25.
  • Page 18 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 19: About This Document

    About this document This document provides instructions for installing and customizing the configuration of your IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem. It also provides hardware maintenance procedures and troubleshooting information. FAStT product renaming IBM has renamed some FAStT family products. Table 1 identifies each DS4000 product name with its corresponding previous FAStT product name.
  • Page 20: How This Document Is Organized

    MAC addresses. Appendix C, “Rack mounting templates,” on page 181 provides the rack mounting templates for installation of the DS4800. If you want to tear out the templates from the document for use during installation, use these copies of the templates.
  • Page 21 v Attention: These notices indicate possible damage to programs, devices, or data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage could occur. v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.
  • Page 22 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 23: Chapter 1. Introduction

    Note: The stated maximum capacity was calculated using 224 drives of the currently available 400G SATA hard drives. The DS4800 is designed to deliver up to a twofold IOP performance increase over the current DS4500 offering and represents the sixth-generation architecture of the DS4000 series family.
  • Page 24: Fibre Channel Defined

    “Specifications” on page 19. 1. For the DS4800, each drive is considered to be a device in a fibre channel loop, even though the DS4800 might connect with SATA as well as fibre channel drives.
  • Page 25: Clustering Support

    Inventory checklist After you unpack the DS4800, verify that you have the following items. See “Storage server components” on page 7 for the locations of hardware components on the DS4800. Note: Depending on your DS4800 order, your shipping box might contain additional materials not listed in the following checklist.
  • Page 26 – IBM Safety Information – IBM License Agreement – Statement of Limited Warranty If an item is missing or damaged, contact your IBM reseller or your IBM marketing representative. If you have not already done so, record your storage subsystem serial number, machine type and model number, and RAID controller MAC addresses in Appendix B, “Records,”...
  • Page 27: Product Updates

    DS4800 subsystem. The MAC addresses are located near the Ethernet ports on each RAID controller, as shown in Figure 100 on page 179. You may not be able to easily access this information after you install the DS4800.
  • Page 28: Best Practices Guidelines

    Back up the data on your storage drives periodically. v To maintain power redundancy, plug the DS4800 right and left RAID controller units into two independent external power circuits through ac distribution units inside a rack cabinet or directly into external receptacles.
  • Page 29: Storage Server Components

    8 GB of cache random access memory (RAM) (depending on the DS4800 model). Its host-side and drive-side fibre channel port can support fibre channel speeds of up to 4 Gb/s. Figure 1 on page 8 shows the DS4800 with front bezel in place.
  • Page 30 133, or refer to the DS4000 Storage Manager Recovery Guru, for instructions and prerequisites before performing any CRU replacements. Failure to meet prerequisites or follow replacement instructions might result in a loss of data access. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 31: Maximum Number Of Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Figure 2. Location of components in the storage subsystem The storage subsystem provides flexibility in configuring a RAID array. (The DS4800 disk capacity is scalable from 36 GB to over 89 TB.) A minimal storage subsystem configuration would consist of one DS4800 and one DS4000 storage expansion enclosure.
  • Page 32: Intermixing The Exp810 And Exp710 In The Same Drive Channel

    The intermix of EXP100 and EXP810 storage expansion enclosures behind a DS4800 subsystem is not currently supported. Please contact IBM reseller and representatives for such support in the future. The value 15 assumed that one of the redundant DS4800 drive channel pairs must have only EXP710 enclosures attached. Notes: 1.
  • Page 33: Controller Cable Connections

    DS4800 chassis. The latches on controller A line up with the top side of the DS4800 chassis; the latches on controller B line up with the bottom side of the DS4800 chassis.
  • Page 34: Controller Connections

    However, if the 2 Gbps and the 4 Gbps DS4000 storage expansion enclosures are separated into different redundant drive channel pairs, the DS4800 ( 1 ) will support both 2 Gbps and the 4 Gbps DS4000 storage expansion enclosures at their own fibre channel speed (either 2 Gbps or 4 Gbps).
  • Page 35: Ds4800 Configuration With 2-Gbps And 4-Gbps Enclosures In Different Drive Channel Pairs

    Controller A Controller B Figure 5. DS4800 configuration with 2-Gbps and 4-Gbps enclosures in different drive channel pairs Host channels Each DS4800 controller has four single-ported host Fibre Channel ports. The controllers perform link speed negotiation on each host channel Fibre Channel port (also referred to as auto-negotiation).
  • Page 36: Controller Memory

    Each RAID controller has up to 8 GB of data cache memory, for a total of up to 16 GB cache memory per DS4800. Each RAID controller also has a total of either 512 MB (for models 80A/H, 82A/H or 84A/H) or 1024MB (for models 88A/H) of Intel Pentium Xeon processor memory.
  • Page 37: Power Supply-Fans

    100BASE-T Power supply-fans The DS4800 has two power supply-fans. Each power supply-fan contains a power supply, a fan, and a battery charger. Each power supply provides power to the controllers by converting incoming AC voltage to the appropriate DC voltages. If one power supply-fan is turned off or malfunctions, the remaining power supply-fan can maintain electrical power and cooling to the storage subsystem.
  • Page 38: Interconnect-Battery Unit

    Note: Although both power supply-fan units in the DS4800 chassis are identical, they are seated in the DS4800 chassis in opposite orientations. The left and right power supply-fan units are installed so that the LED column of each power supply-fan unit is located towards the interior of the DS4800, along the side of the interconnect-battery unit.
  • Page 39 Because the interconnect-battery unit provides electrical signal connections between the controllers, removing the interconnect-battery unit interrupts the communications between the controller units in the DS4800, resulting in a loss of communication between controllers A and B. Data access is limited to only controller A when the interconnect-battery unit is removed.
  • Page 40: Sfp Modules

    Attention Never remove the interconnect-battery unit unless directed to do so by an IBM support representative. Removing the interconnect-battery unit after a controller or a power supply-fan has already been removed results in a loss of data access. Refer to “Replacing the interconnect-battery unit” on page 148 for complete information about the conditions required for safe removal of the interconnect-battery unit.
  • Page 41: Specifications

    Dimensions Figure 9 shows the dimensions of the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, which conforms to the 19-inch rack standard. 17.75 in.
  • Page 42: Shipping Dimensions

    Maximum rate of change 15° C (27° F) per hour Transit range -40° C to 65° C (-40° F to 149° F) Maximum rate of change 20° C (36° F) per hour IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 43: Altitude

    (40,000 ft.) above sea level Airflow and Heat Dissipation Figure 10 on page 22 shows the intended airflow for an DS4800 Storage Subsystem. Allow at least 30 inches in front of the storage subsystem and at least 24 inches behind the storage subsystem for service clearance, proper ventilation, and heat dissipation.
  • Page 44: Acoustic Noise

    Figure 10. DS4800 Storage Subsystem airflow Table 11 lists the KVA, watts, and Btu calculations for the DS4800 Storage Subsystem. These values assume the power supplies have a 73 percent efficiency and a power factor of 0.99. These tabulated power and heat dissipation values are typical for the storage subsystem.
  • Page 45: Electrical Requirements

    They use standard industrial wiring with line-to-neutral or line-to-line power connections. The agency ratings for the DS4800 Storage Subsystem are 5 amps at 100 VAC and 2.25 amps at 240 VAC. These are the overall maximum currents for this system.
  • Page 46: Power Cords And Receptacles

    Power cords and receptacles The DS4800 ships with the line jumper cords used to connect the DS4800 to rack power distribution units (PDUs). If you need the AC power cords to connect the DS4800 to wall receptacle outlets, you must purchase the appropriate power cords for your country or region as described in Appendix D, “Power cords,”...
  • Page 47: Chapter 2. Installing The Storage Subsystem

    Chapter 2. Installing the storage subsystem This chapter provides the information that you need to install the DS4800 into a rack cabinet. Before you begin the installation, review the safety information in “Safety” on page iii. Chapter 2, “Installing the storage subsystem” provides an overview of the entire DS4800 installation process.
  • Page 48 You may not be able to easily access this information after you install the DS4800. 7. Install and secure the DS4800 chassis in the rack cabinet. See “Installing the DS4800 on the support rails” on page 41. 8. Replace the components in the installed DS4800 chassis. See “Replacing the components”...
  • Page 49: Handling Static-Sensitive Devices

    13. Connect the power cables for the DS4800. See “Connecting the power cables” on page 88. 14. Power on the attached storage expansion enclosures and the DS4800 Storage Subsystem using the procedure described in “Turning on the storage subsystem” on page 97.
  • Page 50: Heat Output, Airflow, And Cooling

    Take additional care when handling devices during cold weather because heating reduces indoor humidity and increases static electricity. Heat output, airflow, and cooling The maximum heat output of the DS4800 is 235 watts (803.7 BTU/hr). Each DS4800 rack-mounted unit requires an airflow of 2.5 m (87 ft.
  • Page 51: Preparing For Installation

    Figure 11. Example of cold aisle/hot aisle rack cabinet configuration Preparing for installation Before installing the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, create a detailed plan of how this unit will be used in your storage configuration. The plan should include determining RAID levels, failover requirements, operating systems to be used, and total storage capacity requirements.
  • Page 52 CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting. 3. Remove the mounting rails, mounting hardware, and line jumper cords from the DS4800 shipping box. Do not remove the DS4800 from the shipping box at this time. Attention: The mounting rails, mounting hardware, and line jumper cords may be packed beneath the DS4800 in the shipping box.
  • Page 53: Preparing The Site

    47. Continue with “Preparing the rack cabinet.” Preparing the rack cabinet Important: Before you install the DS4800 in a rack cabinet, keep in mind the following considerations: v Review the documentation that comes with your rack cabinet for safety and cabling considerations.
  • Page 54: Installing The Support Rails

    Installing the support rails Use the following templates and instructions to identify the proper locations for inserting M5 screws when mounting the support rails and DS4800 to a rack cabinet. The locations for the M5 screws are highlighted in the templates.
  • Page 55: Ds4800 Front Rack Mounting Template

    Figure 12. DS4800 front rack mounting template Chapter 2. Installing the storage subsystem...
  • Page 56: Ds4800 Rear Rack Mounting Template

    Figure 13. DS4800 rear rack mounting template Before installing the DS4800 in a rack cabinet, you must install the rails and rack-mounting hardware that come with your storage subsystem. The DS4800 requires an Electronic Industries Association (EIA) 310-D Type A 19-inch rack cabinet.
  • Page 57: Ds4800 Support Rail Assembly

    3. If you have not yet done so, remove the mounting rails, mounting hardware, and line jumper cords from the DS4800 shipping box, which is on the bottom of the shipping box beneath the DS4800 chassis. Do not remove the DS4800 from the shipping box at this time.
  • Page 58: Installing The Ds4800

    The two power supply-fans and the interconnect-battery unit are located behind the front bezel. Figure 15 on page 37 shows the front bezel of the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, a front view without the cover, and a back view. Figure 15 on page 37 also shows the locations of the components that are referenced during this installation procedure.
  • Page 59: Releasing And Locking A Component Lever

    Tie wraps or other cable management devices (optional) Releasing and locking a component lever Each of the components in the DS4800 Storage Subsystem is held in place by two locking levers. Each lever engages a pin on the DS4800 Storage Subsystem enclosure to pull the component securely into the enclosure.
  • Page 60: Component Lever And Latch

    DS4800 Storage Subsystem. Note: See Table 6 on page 19 for a listing of the weights of each DS4800 Storage Subsystem component.
  • Page 61: Removing The Components

    Attention: A fully-populated DS4800 Storage Subsystem weighs 36.52 kg (80.7 lb). Do not attempt to lift the DS4800 Storage Subsystem from the shipping box or install the unit in the rack cabinet unless all of the components have been removed.
  • Page 62: Removing The Power Supply-Fans

    Figure 18. Removing the interconnect-battery unit 5. At the back of the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, use an adhesive note to label each of the controllers. Controller A is in the upper slot; controller B is in the lower slot. Figure 19 on page 41 shows the locations of the controllers and controller levers.
  • Page 63: Installing The Ds4800 On The Support Rails

    8. Go to “Installing the DS4800 on the support rails.” Installing the DS4800 on the support rails This section provides instructions on how to install the DS4800 in a rack cabinet. Attention: If you have not yet done so, record the serial number, machine type and model number, and MAC addresses for your DS4800 Storage Subsystem in Appendix B, “Records,”...
  • Page 64: Securing The Ds4800 To The Rack Cabinet

    DS4800 on the support rails without first removing all CRU components. 1. Remove the empty DS4800 Storage Subsystem from the shipping box and set the storage subsystem in the cabinet. Figure 20 shows the correct orientation of the empty storage subsystem to the cabinet and support rail.
  • Page 65: Replacing The Components

    b. Using the 5/16 (8 mm) hex nut driver, insert one M5 screw into the hole on each flange, and tighten the screws completely to secure the front of the storage subsystem to the cabinet. 3. At the front and the rear of the rack cabinet, use the 5/16 (8 mm) hex nut driver to finish tightening the other three M5 screws for each rail.
  • Page 66: Replacing The Interconnect-Battery Unit

    B Figure 23. Replacing the controllers 4. Attach the DS4800 front bezel. Install the front bezel by aligning the pins on the storage subsystem chassis with the spring-steel retainers on the cover, and then IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 67: Removing The Front Bezel

    press the cover toward the chassis until the pins snap into place. Figure 24 shows how to install the front bezel in the storage subsystem. Figure 24. Removing the front bezel 5. Continue with Chapter 3, “Cabling the storage subsystem,” on page 47. Chapter 2.
  • Page 68 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 69: Chapter 3. Cabling The Storage Subsystem

    This chapter addresses the following cabling and configuration topics: v “Working with SFPs and fiber-optic cables” v “Connecting storage expansion enclosures to the DS4800” on page 59 v “Connecting hosts to the DS4800” on page 79 v “Connecting secondary interface cables” on page 81 v “Configuring the storage subsystem”...
  • Page 70: Handling Fiber-Optic Cables

    RAID controllers. The DS4800 supports two types of SFP modules: one with a plastic latch and one with a wire latch. After you install the SFP modules, you use fiber-optic cables to connect the DS4800 to other fibre channel devices.
  • Page 71: Small Form-Factor Pluggable (Sfp) Module

    Note: You can also use the management software for the DS4800 Storage Subsystem or the fibre channel switches to display the properties of the SFPs used in your configurations. To install an SFP module, complete the following steps. Statement 3:...
  • Page 72: Removing Sfp Modules

    2. Unlock the SFP module latch: v For SFP modules that contain plastic tabs, unlock the SFP module latch by pulling the plastic tab outward 10°, as shown in Figure 27 on page 51. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 73: Installing Fiber-Optic Cables

    Plastic tab Protective cap SFP module Figure 27. Unlocking the SFP module latch - plastic variety v For SFP modules that contain wire tabs, unlock the SFP module latch by pulling the wire latch outward 90°, as shown in Figure 28. Wire tab Protective cap SFP module...
  • Page 74: Using Lc-Lc Fibre-Channel Cables

    An SFP module installed in a fibre channel switch port v An SFP module of the host bus adapter port v An SFP module installed in an IBM DS4000 storage expansion enclosure IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 75: Connecting An Lc-Lc Cable To An Sfp Module

    LC-LC fibre-channel cable. Figure 31. LC-LC fibre-channel cable Note: If you are connecting the DS4800 Storage Subsystem host ports to a 1 Gbps device (such as a 1 Gbps fibre channel switch), you must also use an LC-SC fibre-channel cable adapter.
  • Page 76: Removing Fiber-Optic Cable Protective Caps

    4. Carefully insert this end of the LC-LC cable into an SFP module that is installed in the DS4800. The cable connector is keyed to ensure it is inserted into the SFP module correctly. Holding the connector, push in the cable until it clicks into place, as shown in Figure 33.
  • Page 77: Removing An Lc-Lc Fibre-Channel Cable

    v DS4000 storage expansion enclosure v Fibre Channel switch v Host bus adapter Removing an LC-LC fibre-channel cable Complete the following steps to remove an LC-LC fibre-channel cable: Attention: To avoid damaging the LC-LC cable or SFP module, make sure that you observe the following precautions.
  • Page 78: Connecting An Lc-Sc Cable Adapter To A Device

    There are no serviceable parts inside the device. v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 79: Connecting An Lc-Lc Cable Into The Lc-Sc Cable Adapter

    1. Read the information in “Handling fiber-optic cables” on page 48. 2. Connect one end of an LC-LC cable to an SFP module in the DS4800. For instructions, see “Using LC-LC fibre-channel cables” on page 52.
  • Page 80: Removing An Lc-Lc Cable From An Lc-Sc Cable Adapter

    LC-LC cable from the LC-SC cable adapter as shown in Figure 40. Figure 40. Removing the LC-LC fibre-channel cable from an LC-SC fibre-channel cable adapter 3. Replace the protective caps on the cable ends. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 81: Connecting Storage Expansion Enclosures To The Ds4800

    If the storage expansion enclosures that you want to install currently contain logical drives or configured hot spares, and you want them to be part of the DS4800 Storage Subsystem configuration, refer to the IBM System Storage DS4000 Hard Drive and Storage Expansion Enclosure Installation and Migration Guide.
  • Page 82 1, both ports 4 and 3 of channel 1 and port 1 and 2 of channel 3 are used. Note: In the following drive cabling figures, the DS4800 graphics are simplified to show only the drive ports of each controller.
  • Page 83: Example 1 Of Redundant Drive Channel Pairs

    Figure 41. Example 1 of redundant drive channel pairs Figure 42 on page 62 shows a second example of the drive channel cabling for redundant drive channel pairs. Chapter 3. Cabling the storage subsystem...
  • Page 84: Example 2 Of Redundant Drive Channel Pairs

    “DS4800 Storage Subsystem drive cabling topologies” on page 69 describes the recommended schemes for cabling different numbers of storage expansion enclosures to the DS4800 and to each other (that is, if you are connecting more than one storage expansion enclosure).
  • Page 85: Exp710/Exp100 Port Labels

    For EXP710 and EXP100 storage expansion enclosure connections: Perform the following steps to cable EXP100/EXP710 storage expansion enclosures to each other and to the DS4800. You can match the connections described these steps with the cabling diagram (provided in “DS4800 Storage Subsystem drive cabling topologies”...
  • Page 86: Connecting Exp710 Or Exp100 Enclosures To Ds4800

    5 in Figure 44.) You have now completed the redundant fibre channel cabling of the first group of storage expansion enclosures to the DS4800, using the first ports of the dual-ported drive channels 1 and 3. For EXP810 storage expansion enclosure connections:...
  • Page 87: Exp810 Port Labels

    Perform the following steps to cable EXP810 storage expansion enclosures to each other and to the DS4800. You can match the connections described in these steps with the cabling diagram (provided in “DS4800 Storage Subsystem drive cabling topologies” on page 69) that most closely matches your configuration.
  • Page 88: Connecting Exp810 Enclosures To Ds4800

    Connect drive port 4 (drive channel 1) of controller A to the to the 1B port on the left ESM board of the first storage expansion enclosure in the group of drive expansion enclosures. (See callout 1 in Figure 46.) Important: Always IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 89 DS4800 controller port to the EXP810 ESM port label 1B to ensure optimal drive channel performance. Do not connect the DS4800 controller port to the EXP810 ESM port label 1A. e. Connect drive port 1 (drive channel 3) of controller B to the port 1B on the right ESM board of the last storage expansion enclosure in the group of drive expansion enclosures.
  • Page 90 Table 14 on page 69 indicates a number of ways that four storage expansion enclosures can be attached to the DS4800 controller drive ports. Case 7 is the recommended way. Depending on your need and the type of storage expansion enclosures that you used, you may also choose one of the other ways described in the table.
  • Page 91: Ds4800 Storage Subsystem Drive Cabling Topologies

    Table 14. Different ways to connect four storage expansion enclosures to the DS4800 Drive Channel 1 Drive Channel 1 Drive Channel 2 Drive Channel 2 port 4 port 3 port 2 port 1 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4...
  • Page 92: One Ds4800 And One Storage Expansion Enclosure

    1 and 2 3 and 4 Note: In the following drive cabling figures, the DS4800 graphics are simplified to show only the drive ports of each controller. In addition, the storage expansion enclosures are simplified to show only the ESM FC ports. Do not use these graphics for actual cabling diagrams;...
  • Page 93: One Ds4800 And Two Storage Expansion Enclosures

    View 1 is the recommended cabling topology; View 2 is a possible cabling topology, however, it is not recommended. Figure 49. View 1: One DS4800 and two storage expansion enclosures cabling — Recommended Chapter 3. Cabling the storage subsystem...
  • Page 94: One Ds4800 And Four Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Figure 50. View 2: One DS4800 and two storage expansion enclosures cabling — Not recommended One DS4800 and four storage expansion enclosures If you are cabling one DS4800 Storage Subsystem to four storage expansion enclosures, Figure 51 on page 73 shows the recommended cabling scheme.
  • Page 95: One Ds4800 And Eight Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Drive Channel 2 Drive Channel 3 Drive Channel 4 Figure 51. One DS4800 and four storage expansion enclosures — Recommended cabling One DS4800 and eight storage expansion enclosures If you are cabling one DS4800 Storage Subsystem to eight storage expansion enclosures, Figure 52 on page 74 shows the recommended cabling scheme.
  • Page 96: One Ds4800 And Fourteen Exp810 Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Drive Channel 2 Drive Channel 3 Drive Channel 4 Figure 52. One DS4800 and eight storage expansion enclosures — Recommended cabling One DS4800 and fourteen EXP810 storage expansion enclosures If you are cabling one DS4800 Storage Subsystem to fourteen EXP810 storage expansion enclosures, Figure 53 on page 75 shows the recommended cabling scheme.
  • Page 97: One Ds4800 And Sixteen Exp710 Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Figure 53. One DS4800 and fourteen EXP810 storage expansion enclosures — Recommended cabling One DS4800 and sixteen EXP710 storage expansion enclosures If you are cabling one DS4800 Storage Subsystem to sixteen EXP710 storage expansion enclosures, Figure 54 shows the recommended cabling scheme.
  • Page 98: Cabling The Storage Expansion Enclosures To A Ds4800 Storage Subsystem

    Complete the following steps to cable the storage expansion enclosures to a DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Install an SFP module in the drive mini hub port on the back of the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, as shown in Figure 56 on page 77.
  • Page 99: Storage Expansion Enclosure Settings

    Figure 56. Installing an SFP module and LC-LC cable in a DS4800 Install an SFP module in the SFP port on the back of the storage expansion enclosures; then, connect the other end of the LC-LC cable into the SFP module, as shown in Figure 57.
  • Page 100: Fibre Channel Loop And Id Settings

    Enclosure 1 Enclosure 2 Enclosure 3 Enclosure 4 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 101: Connecting Hosts To The Ds4800

    00–77, it may be in conflict with the enclosure ID of one of the EXP100 or EXP710 drive expansion enclosures that you are trying to attach to the DS4800. If this is the case, the amber ID Conflict LED on the storage expansion enclosure will light after you power on the storage subsystem.
  • Page 102: Cabling Diagram For Four Redundant Host Connections

    You can create a maximum of four redundant host connections, as shown in Figure 59. Note: Figure 59 shows that the DS4800 host ports are connected to four sets of FC host bus adapters (HBAs). You can replace one or all of these sets of FC HBAs with FC switches as required.
  • Page 103: Connecting Secondary Interface Cables

    Do not make connections to the serial port unless you do so under the direct supervision and guidance of IBM support personnel. 2. To minimize security risks, do not connect the DS4800 in a public LAN or public subnet. Use a local private network for the DS4800 and the management station Ethernet ports.
  • Page 104: Configuring The Storage Subsystem

    Ethernet network. A management station will have the client software installed. Figure 61 on page 83 shows the host-agent (in-band) management method. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 105: Direct (Out-Of-Band) Management Method

    Figure 62 on page 84 shows the direct (out-of-band) management method. Note: Do not connect the DS4800 Storage Subsystem Ethernet ports to a public network or public subnet. It is strongly recommended that you create a private network between the DS4800 Storage Subsystem and the management station.
  • Page 106: Fibre Channel Connections

    They can consist of fibre-channel cables, SFPs, host bus adapters, fibre-channel switches, and RAID controllers. The redundant drive fibre-channel loop provides the fibre path from the DS4800 Storage Subsystem to the hard disk drives (HDDs) in the storage expansion enclosures.
  • Page 107: Redundant Host And Drive Loops

    Figure 63 on page 86 v Single SAN fabric configuration, as shown in Figure 64 on page 87 v Dual SAN fabric configuration, with an additional DS4800 attached, as shown in Figure 65 on page 87 v Two clusters, as shown in Figure 66 on page 88 Notes: 1.
  • Page 108: Examples Of Redundant Host Direct Attached Fibre Channel Configurations

    Figure 63. Examples of redundant host direct attached fibre channel configurations In Figure 64 on page 87, the fibre channel switches are connected together via the inter-switch link (ISL) to form a single SAN fabric. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 109: Example Of A Single San Fabric Configuration

    Switch Switch Interswitch link DS4800 Figure 64. Example of a single SAN fabric configuration In Figure 65, the fibre channel switches are not connected together. Each switch forms its own SAN fabric. Host system Host system...
  • Page 110: Installing The Storage Subsystem Configuration

    The DS4800 does not ship with the power cords used to connect the DS4800 to the electrical outlets outside the rack cabinet. Refer to Appendix D, “Power cords,” on page 185 for the list of IBM-approved power cords for your region.
  • Page 111: Statement 5

    3. Connect the line jumper power cords to the AC power connectors on the RAID controllers. Note: The DC power connection is not supported in the current release of the DS4800. Contact your IBM service representative or reseller for information about possible future DC power support. Chapter 3. Cabling the storage subsystem...
  • Page 112 RAID controller unit failure or a power circuit tripping, both RAID controller units must be connected and powered on. See Table 13 on page 23 for the DS4800 AC power requirements. Do not overload the circuits that power your storage subsystem and storage expansion enclosures.
  • Page 113: Redundant Ac Power Connections To Controllers And Storage Expansion Enclosures

    Attention: Before you power on the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, the DS4800 must be cabled to at least one storage expansion enclosure populated with at least two drives. If at least two drives are not installed in each attached storage expansion enclosure when you power on the DS4800, your standard...
  • Page 114 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 115: Chapter 4. Operating The Storage Subsystem

    DS4800. This ensures that the DS4800 and all its attached storage expansion enclosures will have power if only one power circuit is available. In addition, having all the right or all the left power...
  • Page 116: Performing The Ds4000 Health Check Process

    Performing the DS4000 Health Check process The DS4000 Health Check process is a sequence of suggested actions developed by IBM to help users verify and maintain the optimal performance of their DS4000 storage configurations. The information that you collect in these steps also helps provide IBM Service with important information needed for problem troubleshooting during IBM Service calls.
  • Page 117: Web Pages

    Storage Subsystem Profile to verify that cache is matched between the controllers. Web pages IBM maintains pages on the World Wide Web where you can get the latest technical information and download device drivers and updates. For DS4000 information, go to the following Web site: www.ibm.com/servers/storage/support/disk/...
  • Page 118: Removing And Replacing The Front Bezel

    Confirm Fibre Channel cable loop size. (IBM specifications call for at least 3-inch cable loops, but it is recommended that you use 6-inch cable loops or longer.) v Ensure proper Fibre Channel cable management. v Ensure proper air flow and temperature for all components in your DS4000 storage configuration.
  • Page 119: Turning On The Storage Subsystem

    88. 2. You can also make out-of-band management connections to the DS4800 controller using the default IP addresses. The default IP addresses for the controller A Ethernet ports 1 and 2 are 192.168.128.101 and 192.168.129.101, respectively. The default IP addresses for the controller B Ethernet ports 1 and 2 are 192.168.128.102 and 192.168.129.102, respectively.
  • Page 120: Ac Power Switches On The Controllers

    DS4800 Storage Subsystem to ensure that the controllers complete the startup process. If the DS4800 controllers do not find any drives present during the initial power on sequence, the DS4800 will not complete the startup process. This will prevent controllers A and B from communicating with each other, and any factory-installed premium features will not be activated correctly.
  • Page 121 Before attempting any operations, wait at least five minutes for the storage subsystem to completely power up. Note: If your DS4800 has been shipped directly from the factory, you might have wait up to 24 hours for the battery to fully charge. You do not have to wait for the battery to fully charge in order to continue with other DS4800 setup tasks.
  • Page 122: Turning Off The Storage Subsystem

    Always let at least 70 seconds elapse from when you turn off the power until you turn on the power again. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 123 Power-off overview Review the following information before you continue with the power-off procedure below. Turn off the power to each device based on the following shutdown sequence: 1. Turn off power to the host before the storage subsystem. If the host must stay powered on to support an existing network, see the operating system documentation for information about disconnecting the storage subsystem logical drives from the host before the storage subsystem is powered off.
  • Page 124: Restoring Power After An Unexpected Shutdown

    (113° F). The storage subsystem shuts down if the temperature rises to 70° C (158° F). v In the DS4800 Storage Subsystem, the right power supply-fan unit is linked to Controller A, and the left power supply-fan unit is linked to Controller B. If one power supply-fan unit has shut down and the controller that is linked to the other power supply-fan unit is removed, the DS4800 will be inoperable.
  • Page 125: Performing An Emergency Shutdown

    Yes – Do not continue with this procedure. Contact your IBM service representative for assistance. Depending on the current service agreements, you might need to return the equipment to the factory or local service center for repair.
  • Page 126 3. Verify the main circuit breakers in the cabinet are turned off. 4. Verify that the AC power switch on each DS4800 Storage Subsystem is turned off. (Figure 67 on page 89 shows the location of the AC power switch on each controller.)
  • Page 127: Responding To The Audible Alarm

    DS4000 Storage Manager client. If the audible alarm is enabled, you must remove the DS4800 bezel in order to mute the alarm. The alarm provides an audible warning of potentially serious problems with the storage subsystem.
  • Page 128: Installing The Ds4000 Storage Manager Client

    Controller firmware version 06.15.xx.xx or 06.16.xx.xx. Controller firmware 6.15.xx.xx is currently shipped with the DS4800 subsystem models 82A/H, 84A/H and 88A/H. This version of DS4800 controller firmware supports the EXP100 and EXP710 storage expansion enclosures. It does not support the attachment of EXP810 enclosures.
  • Page 129: Monitoring Status Through Software

    88A/H using the controller firmware file on this CD before applying the latest 06.16.xx.xx controller firmware version available on the IBM DS4000 support web site. The 06.16.xx.xx code on the IBM support web site will not load into DS4800 controllers that do not already have a 06.16.xx.xx version of the controller firmware installed.
  • Page 130 Note: For PFA flags, the General-system-error LED and Drive Needs Attention LEDs do not turn on, so checking the LEDs will not notify you of the failure, even if the risk of data loss is high. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 131: Firmware Updates

    DS4000 storage configuration failure. Do not save these files only to a LUN in the DS4000 Storage Subsystem. In order to ensure the optimal operation of the DS4800 and its attached storage expansion enclosures, the storage expansion enclosure ESM firmware, the DS4800 controller firmware, the hard drive firmware, and the NVSRAM (for controllers only) must be up to date.
  • Page 132 SFP modules, see Chapter 5, “Replacing components,” on page 133. 11. If the problem has not been fixed, contact your IBM service representative. Print a storage subsystem profile, and save the storage subsystem support data.
  • Page 133: Checking The Leds

    Power v Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention v Locate/Identify Important: The displayed order of the Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention and Locate/Identify LEDs on the interconnect-battery unit are reversed when the bezel is removed. See “Interconnect-battery unit LEDs” on page 119.
  • Page 134 109 subsystem configuration. The cause of failure could be one of the components in the DS4800 chassis or one of the components in the attached DS4000 storage expansion enclosures. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 135: Raid Controller Leds

    RAID controller LEDs Controller A Controller B Figure 72. RAID controller LEDs Table 19. RAID controller LEDs Legend Color Normal Status Problem Status Procedure Host Channel Green LED See Table 20 on page 116. Speed – L1 Host Channel Green LED Speed –...
  • Page 136 ESM in the storage expansion enclosure. Drive Channel Green LED See Table 20 on page 116. Speed – L1 Drive Channel Green LED Speed – L2 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 137 Table 19. RAID controller LEDs (continued) Legend Color Normal Status Problem Status Procedure Drive Port Bypass Amber LED On = Bypass (one LED per port) problem Note: The drive v An SFP module channel consists of is inserted in the two FC ports.
  • Page 138: Numeric Display Leds

    The numeric display consists of two seven-segment LEDs that provide information about enclosure identification and diagnostics. Figure 73 on page 117 shows the numeric display and the diagnostic LED. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 139: Numeric Display Leds

    Seven- segment display 76041 Diagnostic LED Figure 73. Numeric display LEDs When the storage subsystem is operating normally, the numeric display shows the enclosure identification (enclosure ID) of the storage subsystem and the diagnostic LED flashes once every two seconds. The storage subsystem tray ID is normally set at the factory to either values 85 or 00.
  • Page 140: Power Supply-Fan Leds

    The LED positions on the right and left power supply-fan units differ, as shown in the following figure. Note: The right power supply-fan unit is linked with RAID controller A. The left power supply-fan unit is linked with RAID controller B in the DS4800. Left power supply-fan unit Right power supply-fan unit...
  • Page 141: Interconnect-Battery Unit Leds

    Table 22. Power supply-fan LEDs Color Normal Status Problem Status Procedure Power Green LED On = Power Off = Power Examine the power supply-fan is supply-fan is not supply-fan unit, connected providing power providing power PDUs, and connected power circuits for any of the following conditions: v The power supply-fan unit power switch is off.
  • Page 142: Interconnect-Battery Unit

    A circuit breaker has tripped. v The connected PDUs are turned off or have been tripped. v There is no power at the wall circuit. v The interconnect-battery unit is bad. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 143 Needs Inspect the Needs Attention LEDs Attention on the other components in the DS4800 Storage Subsystem and in all connected DS4000 storage expansion enclosures to isolate the fault. However, it is recommended that you use the DS4000 Storage...
  • Page 144: Recovering From An Overheated Power Supply-Fan

    The Power, Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention, and Locate LEDs are general indicators for the entire DS4800 storage subsystem (or configuration, in the case of the Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention), not specifically for the interconnect-battery unit. The Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED turns on if a fault condition is detected in any component in the storage subsystem configuration, including all attached storage expansion enclosures.
  • Page 145 3. In the DS4000 Storage Manager client Subsystem Management window, select Advanced Troubleshooting View Event Log to display the DS4800 critical events. Look for one of the following critical event entries: v Event 281B - Nominal temperature exceeded v Event 281C- Maximum temperature exceeded 4.
  • Page 146: Resetting The Controller Circuit Breakers

    One circuit breaker provides protection for AC input, and the second circuit breaker provides protection for DC input. Note: DC power input is not currently supported for the DS4800. Contact your IBM service representative or reseller for information about possible future support for DC power input.
  • Page 147: Power Supply-Fan Needs Attention Leds

    Do not bend the cables in less than a 2-inch radius. Note: You do not need to remove the interface cables from the controllers to reset the circuit breakers; however, IBM recommends that you remove the cables to make this procedure easier. If you choose to remove the interface cables, ensure that you label each cable so that you can reconnect them correctly to the controller.
  • Page 148: Raid Controller Connections

    Use the levers to slide the controller from the storage subsystem chassis. (Figure 78 on page 127 shows a controller sliding from the storage subsystem chassis.) IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 149: Removing The Controller From The Storage Subsystem

    One hole is over the AC circuit breaker, a second hole is over the DC circuit breaker. (DC is not currently supported for the DS4800.) Figure 79 shows the location of the circuit breaker access holes in the Controller B cover.
  • Page 150 10. Slide the controller into the storage subsystem chassis. a. Holding both levers, slowly push the controller until the notches in both the left and right levers are aligned with the pins on the DS4800 enclosure so that the controller is pulled evenly into the DS4800 storage subsystem chassis, ensuring full electrical connection contact on all interface pins.
  • Page 151: Cache Memory And Cache Battery

    Cache memory and cache battery Each RAID controller in the DS4800 Storage Subsystem contains either 2 GB, 4 GB, or 8 GB of cache memory to store read and write operations. (Both RAID controllers in the DS4800 must have the same amount of cache memory.) The...
  • Page 152: Subsystem Cache Battery

    Repair or disassemble Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Replace the battery packs in the DS4800 interconnect-battery unit when they are identified as failing by the DS4000 Storage Manager Subsystem Management window, or when the Battery LEDs or Battery Needs Attention LEDs light (these LEDs are located on the power supply-fan units and on the interconnect-battery unit respectively, as shown in Figure 81 on page 131).
  • Page 153: Battery Leds

    Battery LEDs indicate that only one battery pack has failed. In the event that the battery age expires, do not call on IBM technical support to replace the battery. Instead, reset the battery age using the procedure described in the Storage Manager online help.
  • Page 154 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 155: Chapter 5. Replacing Components

    Hot swap refers to the ability to remove and replace a storage subsystem component while the storage subsystem is under power and processing data. The DS4800 Storage Subsystem has three major components you can replace on site: the controller, power supply-fan, and interconnect-battery unit. In a fully-configured storage subsystem, the controllers and power supply-fans are redundant.
  • Page 156: Service Action Allowed Status Led

    LED in cases of single and multiple component failures. Single component failures When a single component in the DS4800 has failed, the following list indicates the behavior of the Service Action Allowed status LED lights: v If a controller or power supply-fan fails and needs to be replaced, the amber Needs Attention status LED on that component turns on to indicate that a service action is required.
  • Page 157: Multiple Component Failures

    However, if replacing any one of the multiple components that have their Needs Attention LEDs lit will not cause the DS4800 Storage Subsystem to shut down, then the Service Action Allowed status LEDs will light on all of the components that need attention.
  • Page 158: Releasing A Component Lever

    To replace a component and lock the latches: 1. With both levers rotated out perpendicular to the face of the component, slide the back of the component into the appropriate slot. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 159: Replacing A Controller

    (that is, model 82A/H, model 84A/H, model 88A/H) will result in the controller to be held in lockdown state. Similarly, inserting a non-model 80 DS4800 controller into a DS4800 model 80 subsystem will cause it to be held in lock down state.
  • Page 160: Raid Controller Needs Attention And Service Action Allowed Leds

    SFP modules. Ensure that you label each cable so that you can reconnect them correctly to the new controller. Figure 84 on page 139 shows the location of the connectors on the back of a controller. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 161: Unlocking The Sfp Module Latch - Plastic Variety

    Strain-relief clamp RS-232 Dual-ported Ethernet ports serial port power drive channels power Controller A Host channels Host channels Controller B power DC Dual-ported Ethernet ports RS-232 power drive channels serial port Strain-relief clamp Figure 84. Connectors on the back of each controller Use the following procedure to remove the SFPs from the RAID controller that has failed.
  • Page 162: Unlocking The Sfp Module Latch - Wire Variety

    11. Install the new controller. a. Carefully position the controller at the back of the storage subsystem chassis. Ensure that the controller can slide into the storage subsystem chassis without obstruction. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 163 (such as Ethernet connections). d. Holding both levers, slowly push the controller until the notches in both the left and right levers are aligned with the pins on the DS4800 enclosure so that the controller is pulled evenly into the DS4800 storage subsystem chassis, ensuring full electrical connection contact on all interface pins.
  • Page 164: Upgrading Controllers

    The IBM System Storage DS4800 Controller Cache Upgrade Kit enables you to upgrade the DS4800 controller memory cache either in the DS4800 storage subsystem models 82A/H to 4 GB of memory cache per controller or in the DS4800 storage subsystem models 82A/H and 84A/H to 8 GB of cache memory per controller.
  • Page 165 (This step is not required for cold upgrades.) 6. If the DS4800 host ports are connected to a FC switch, use the switch monitor tool to make sure that the DS4800 host ports and the server FC HBA ports are operating optimally.
  • Page 166: Replacing A Power Supply-Fan

    48 hours to maintain redundancy and optimum cooling. Do not remove the failed power-supply fan unit from the DS4800 chassis until you have the replacement power supply-fan unit. When you do remove the failed power...
  • Page 167: Overall Ds4800 Configuration Needs Attention Led On The Ds4800 Front Bezel

    Overall DS4800 Configuration Power LED Needs Attention LED Figure 88. Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the DS4800 front bezel 3. Remove the front bezel by grasping the sides and pulling the cover toward you. Chapter 5. Replacing components...
  • Page 168: Power Supply-Fan Leds

    No – Another component requires attention before you can remove the power supply-fan. Normally, this indicates that a RAID controller is either powered off or failed. Ensure that both DS4800 RAID controllers are optimal. If the Service Action Allowed status LED of the failed power supply-fan is not lit when both RAID controllers are optimal, contact your IBM support representative.
  • Page 169: Removing A Power Supply-Fan From The Ds4800

    Holding both levers, slowly push the power supply-fan until the notches in both the left and right levers are aligned with the pins on the DS4800 enclosure so that the power supply-fan is pulled evenly into the DS4800 storage subsystem chassis, ensuring full electrical connection contact on all interface pins.
  • Page 170: Replacing The Interconnect-Battery Unit

    – The circuit breaker in the DS4800 RAID controller that the power supply-fan is linked to has not been tripped. (The right power supply-fan is linked to Controller A; the left power supply-fan is linked to Controller B.) See “Resetting the controller circuit breakers” on page 124.
  • Page 171: Overall Ds4800 Configuration Needs Attention Led On The Ds4800 Front Bezel

    Overall DS4800 Configuration Power LED Needs Attention LED Figure 91. Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the DS4800 front bezel 2. Use the DS4000 Storage Manager client to place Controller B off-line. Attention: Controller A must display Optimal status before removing the interconnect-battery unit.
  • Page 172: Interconnect-Battery Unit Needs Attention And Service Action Allowed Leds

    7. Unlatch both the top and bottom levers of the interconnect-battery unit and rotate both levers straight out simultaneously to remove the failed interconnect-battery unit. (Figure 93 on page 151 shows the interconnect-battery unit sliding from the storage subsystem chassis.) IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 173: Removing An Interconnect-Battery Unit From The Ds4800

    Holding both levers, slowly push the interconnect-battery unit until the notches in both the left and right levers are aligned with the pins on the DS4800 enclosure so that the interconnect-battery unit is pulled evenly into the DS4800 storage subsystem chassis, ensuring full electrical connection contact on the interface pin.
  • Page 174: Replacing A Backup Battery Pack

    13. Did this correct the problem? v Yes – Go to step 14. v No – If the problem has not been fixed, contact your IBM service representative. 14. Remove the antistatic protection. 15. Install the front bezel by aligning the pins on the storage subsystem chassis with the spring-steel retainers on the cover and then press the cover toward the chassis until the pins snap into place.
  • Page 175: Overall Ds4800 Configuration Needs Attention Led On The Ds4800 Front Bezel

    Overall DS4800 Configuration Power LED Needs Attention LED Figure 94. Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the DS4800 front bezel 3. Remove the front bezel by grasping the sides and pulling the cover toward you. 4. Check the LEDs on the power supply-fan units to determine which of the two battery packs has failed.
  • Page 176 Alternatively, IBM recommends users may return Lithium, Lithium Ion and Lithium Ion battery packs to IBM for recycling. In the United States, IBM has established a collection process for reuse, recycling, or proper disposal of used IBM Lithium, Lithium Ion and Lithium Ion battery packs.
  • Page 177: Replacing An Sfp Module

    2. Locate the storage subsystem that has the failed SFP module by checking the Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the front bezel of the storage subsystem. (Figure 96 on page 156 shows the location of the Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the front bezel.)
  • Page 178: Overall Ds4800 Configuration Needs Attention Led On The Ds4800 Front Bezel

    Power LED Needs Attention LED Figure 96. Overall DS4800 Configuration Needs Attention LED on the DS4800 front bezel 3. Locate the failed SFP module by checking the SFP Bypass LED and Needs Attention LED on the controllers. If a fault is detected, the LEDs are lit.
  • Page 179: Replacing An Sfp Module

    Bypass LED and Needs Attention LED are off – Go to step 12. 11. Is the problem corrected? v Yes – Go to step 12. v No – Contact your IBM support representative. 12. Remove the antistatic protection. 13. Use the DS4000 Storage Manager Subsystem Management Window to check the status of all components in the storage subsystem.
  • Page 180: Installing Sfps And Fiber-Optic Cables

    SFPs are inserted into the ports, and then fibre-channel cables are connected to the SFPs. For information on installing SFPs and fiber-optic cables, see “Working with SFPs and fiber-optic cables” on page 47. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 181: Chapter 6. Hardware Maintenance

    Allowed LED for the component is lit. Always use the appropriate procedure in Chapter 5, “Replacing components,” on page 133 to prevent an inadvertent shutdown of the DS4800 as a result of removing the DS4800 components in the wrong sequence.
  • Page 182: Ds4800 Symptom-To-Fru Index

    Use the DS4000 Storage Manager client program to identify the failed components. Identify and replace the failed power supply-fan components first before fixing any other failed components. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 183 Table 24. DS4800 Symptom-to-FRU index (continued) Problem indicator Component Possible cause Possible solutions All green LEDs All CRUs Subsystem power is off Check that all power cords are plugged in and all power switches are on. If applicable, check that the main circuit breakers for the rack cabinet are turned on.
  • Page 184 (such as checking the Needs power supply-fan components) to determine what Attention LED additional failures have caused the associated is on Service Action Allowed LED on the controller not to light. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 185 Controller Needs If one controller has been placed offline by the Attention LED other controller, contact IBM support. (This is the is on case if you use the DS4000 Storage Manager client software to make repeated attempts to bring v Blue...
  • Page 186 Verify the SFPs are working properly. Use the drive port wrap-plug coupler kit that ships with the DS4800 and the wrap-plug instructions in the DS4000 Problem Determination Guide. Replace SFPs as necessary. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 187 Component Possible cause Possible solutions Only one Blue Interconnect- A command from the Stop the Identify/Locate action in the DS4800 Service Action battery unit DS4800 Subsystem Subsystem Management window. Allowed LED is Management window placed lit with no other...
  • Page 188: Parts List

    Note: If you cannot find the problem in the Symptom-to-FRU index, test the entire system. Parts list Figure 99 on page 167 and the following table provide a parts list for the DS4800. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 189: Ds4800 Storage Subsystem

    Figure 99. DS4800 parts list Table 25. Parts list (System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem) Index DS4800 Storage Subsystem FRU P/N DS4800 bezel assembly 22R4271 DS4800 power supply-fan unit 23R1496 DS4800 interconnect-battery unit (with plate 23R0532 and without batteries) DS4800 chassis...
  • Page 190 19K1268 Power cord, 2.8–meter (9–ft.) 6952300 Power cord, line jumper, high voltage 36L8886 4–Gbps SFP module 77P2964 Cable, 1–meter fiber-optic 19K1265 Cable, 5–meter fiber-optic 19K1266 Cable, 25–meter fiber-optic 19K1267 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 191: Appendix A. Additional Ds4000 Documentation

    Appendix A. Additional DS4000 documentation The following tables present an overview of the IBM System Storage DS4000 Storage Manager, Storage Subsystem, and Storage Expansion Enclosure product libraries, as well as other related documents. Each table lists documents that are included in the libraries and what common tasks they address.
  • Page 192: Ds4800 Storage Subsystem Library

    DS4800 Storage Subsystem library Table 27 associates each document in the DS4800 Storage Subsystem library with its related common user tasks. Table 27. DS4800 Storage Subsystem document titles by user tasks Title User Tasks Planning Hardware Software Configuration Operation and...
  • Page 193: Ds4700 Storage Subsystem Library

    Table 28. DS4700 Storage Subsystem document titles by user tasks Title User Tasks Planning Hardware Software Configuration Operation and Diagnosis and Installation Installation Administration Maintenance IBM System Storage DS4700 Installation, User’s and Maintenance Guide IBM System Storage DS4700 Storage Subsystem Fibre Channel Cabling Guide Appendix A. Additional DS4000 documentation...
  • Page 194: Ds4500 Fibre Channel Storage Server Library

    Administration Maintenance IBM TotalStorage DS4500 Installation and Support Guide IBM TotalStorage DS4500 Fibre Channel Cabling Instructions IBM TotalStorage DS4500 Storage Server User’s Guide IBM TotalStorage DS4500 Rack Mounting Instructions IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 195: Ds4400 Fibre Channel Storage Server Library

    Planning Hardware Software Configuration Operation and Diagnosis and Installation Installation Administration Maintenance IBM DS4400 Fibre Channel Storage Server User’s Guide IBM DS4400 Fibre Channel Storage Server Installation and Support Guide IBM DS4400 Fibre Channel Cabling Instructions Appendix A. Additional DS4000 documentation...
  • Page 196: Ds4300 Fibre Channel Storage Server Library

    IBM TotalStorage DS4300 Fibre Channel Cabling Instructions IBM TotalStorage DS4300 SCU Base Upgrade Kit IBM TotalStorage DS4300 SCU Turbo Upgrade Kit IBM TotalStorage DS4300 Turbo Models 6LU/6LX Upgrade Kit IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 197: Ds4100 Sata Storage Server Library

    Table 32. DS4100 SATA Storage Server document titles by user tasks Title User Tasks Planning Hardware Software Configuration Operation and Diagnosis and Installation Installation Administration Maintenance IBM TotalStorage DS4100 Installation, User’s and Maintenance Guide IBM TotalStorage DS4100 Cabling Guide Appendix A. Additional DS4000 documentation...
  • Page 198: Ds4000 Storage Expansion Enclosure Documents

    Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide Fibre Channel Solutions - IBM DS4000 EXP500 Installation and User’s Guide IBM System Storage DS4000 Hard Drive and Storage Expansion Enclosures Installation and Migration Guide IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 199: Other Ds4000 And Ds4000-Related Documents

    Administration Maintenance IBM Safety Information IBM TotalStorage DS4000 Quick Start Guide IBM TotalStorage DS4000 Hardware Maintenance Manual IBM System Storage DS4000 Problem Determination Guide IBM Fibre Channel Planning and Integration: User’s Guide and Service Information IBM TotalStorage DS4000 FC2-133 Host Bus Adapter Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 200 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 201: Appendix B. Records

    Appendix B. Records Whenever you add options to your DS4800, be sure to update the information in this appendix. Accurate, up-to-date records make it easier to add other options and provide needed data whenever you contact your IBM technical support representative.
  • Page 202 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 203: Appendix C. Rack Mounting Templates

    DS4800 in a rack cabinet. The locations for the M5 screws are highlighted in the templates. The DS4800 is 4 U high. Align the template with the rack at a U boundary. U boundaries are shown as horizontal dashed lines in the rack mounting templates.
  • Page 204: Ds4800 Front Rack Mounting Template

    Figure 101. DS4800 front rack mounting template IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 205: Ds4800 Rear Rack Mounting Template

    Figure 102. DS4800 rear rack mounting template Appendix C. Rack mounting templates...
  • Page 206 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 207: Appendix D. Power Cords

    Appendix D. Power cords For your safety, IBM provides a power cord with a grounded attachment plug to use with this IBM product. To avoid electrical shock, always use the power cord and plug with a properly grounded outlet. IBM power cords used in the United States and Canada are listed by Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL) and certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
  • Page 208 Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Micronesia 6952301 125V/10A (Federal States of), Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, 1.8M Panama, Peru, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States, Venezuela IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 209: Appendix E. Accessibility

    Move keyboard focus to main menu bar and post first menu; use the arrow keys to navigate through the available options. Alt+F4 Close the management window. Alt+F6 Move keyboard focus between dialogs (non-modal) and between management windows. © Copyright IBM Corp. 2006...
  • Page 210 Move keyboard focus down one item in the list. Left arrow Move keyboard focus to the left. Right arrow Move keyboard focus to the right. Up arrow Move keyboard focus up one item in the list. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 211: Notices

    Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
  • Page 212: Important Notes

    IBM makes no representations or warranties with respect to non-IBM products. Support (if any) for the non-IBM products is provided by the third party, not IBM. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 213: Product Recycling And Disposal

    IBM encourages owners of information technology (IT) equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. IBM offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. Information on product recycling offerings can be found on IBM’s Internet site at www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/prp.shtml.
  • Page 214: Electronic Emission Notices

    Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment.
  • Page 215: Industry Canada Class A Emission Compliance Statement

    IBM cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a nonrecommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards. This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology Equipment according to CISPR 22/European Standard EN 55022.
  • Page 216: Japanese Voluntary Control Council For Interference (Vcci) Statement

    Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 217: Glossary

    (AT) bus architecture. A bus If you do not find the term you are looking for, see standard for IBM compatibles. It extends the XT bus the IBM Glossary of Computing Terms located at architecture to 16 bits and also allows for bus...
  • Page 218 SCSI targets logically connected to an FC adapter. CRT. See cathode ray tube. DRAM. See dynamic random access memory. CRU. See customer replaceable unit. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 219 GBIC. See gigabit interface converter Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). A bus standard for IBM compatibles that extends the gigabit interface converter (GBIC). A transceiver that Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus architecture to performs serial, optical-to-electrical, and...
  • Page 220 Advanced Technology Attachment simultaneously. Interface (ATA). host bus adapter (HBA). An interface between the fibre-channel network and a workstation or server. host computer. See host. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 221 Internet Protocol (IP). A protocol that routes data logical unit number (LUN). An identifier used on a through a network or interconnected networks. IP acts small computer system interface (SCSI) bus to as an intermediary between the higher protocol layers distinguish among up to eight devices (logical units) with and the physical network.
  • Page 222 PDF files are N_port. See node port. compact; can be distributed globally by e-mail, the Web, intranets, or CD-ROM; and can be viewed with the NVS. See nonvolatile storage. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 223 (PTF). A temporary solution or or protocol-specific destination addresses. bypass of a problem diagnosed by IBM in a current unaltered release of the program. RVSD. See recoverable virtual shared disk.
  • Page 224 Management Protocol (SNMP) requests for information SRAM. See static random access memory. to all the devices on a subnet by sending the request to every device in the network. SSA. See serial storage architecture. IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 225 switch. A fibre-channel device that provides full trap recipient. Receiver of a forwarded Simple bandwidth per port and high-speed routing of data by Network Management Protocol (SNMP) trap. using link-level addressing. Specifically, a trap receiver is defined by an Internet Protocol (IP) address and port to which traps are sent.
  • Page 226 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 227: Index

    43, 148 best practices 6 replacing the power supply-fans 43, 144 cabling diagnostic hardware an IBM DS4000 storage expansion enclosure 52 wrap-plug 159 an IBM DS4800 52 diagnostic interface port 81 EXP810 to DS4800 76 direct management method 83...
  • Page 228 37 removing components before installation 39 replacing components 133 handling static-sensitive devices 27 replacing components before installation 43 hardware inventory 3 resetting the controller circuit breakers 124 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 229 192 in-band management method 82 FCC, Class A 192 installation static-sensitive precautions 133 installing the DS4800 on the support rails 41 trademarks 189 into a rack cabinet 25 used in this book iii overview 25 used in this document xviii...
  • Page 230 169 tasks by documentation title 169 temperature and humidity 20 trademarks 189 troubleshooting 109 turning off the storage subsystem 100 turning on the storage subsystem 97 IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Subsystem: Installation, User’s, and Maintenance Guide...
  • Page 231 Thank you for your responses. May we contact you? h Yes h No When you send comments to IBM, you grant IBM a nonexclusive right to use or distribute your comments in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. Name...
  • Page 232 Readers’ Comments — We’d Like to Hear from You Cut or Fold Along Line GC26-7845-00 Fold and Tape Please do not staple Fold and Tape _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE...
  • Page 234 Part Number: 23R1992 Printed in USA GC26-7845-00...

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