Toro 71254 Operator's Manual
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Form No. 3372-729 Rev B
XLS 380 Lawn Tractor
Model No. 71254—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
To register your product or download an Operator's Manual or Parts Catalog at no charge, go to www.Toro.com.
Original Instructions (EN)

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Summary of Contents for Toro 71254

  • Page 1 Form No. 3372-729 Rev B XLS 380 Lawn Tractor Model No. 71254—Serial No. 311000001 and Up To register your product or download an Operator's Manual or Parts Catalog at no charge, go to www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    You are responsible for operating the product properly and safely. Introduction..............2 Safety ................3 You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for Safe Operation Practices for Ride-on (Riding) product and accessory information, help finding a dealer, Rotary Lawn Mowers........3 or to register your product.
  • Page 3: Safety

    Safety Servicing the Spark Plug ........22 Fuel System Maintenance ........23 Draining the Fuel Tank........23 Safe Operation Practices for Replacing the Fuel Filter ........24 Ride-on (Riding) Rotary Lawn Electrical System Maintenance........ 24 Servicing the Battery........... 24 Mowers Servicing the Fuse ..........
  • Page 4 • Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment • Use care when pulling loads or using heavy is to be used and remove all objects which may be equipment. thrown by the machine. – Use only approved drawbar hitch points. •...
  • Page 5: Toro Riding Mower Safety

    Toro Riding Mower Safety The following paragraph contains safety information specific to Toro products that is not included in the CEN standard. Use only Toro-approved attachments. The warranty may be voided if you use the tractor with unapproved attachments.
  • Page 6: Slope Indicator

    Slope Indicator G011841 Figure 3 This page may be copied for personal use. 1. The maximum slope you can safely operate the machine on is 15 degrees. Use the slope chart to determine the degree of slope of hills before operating. Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees. Fold along the appropriate line to match the recommended slope.
  • Page 7: Safety And Instructional Decals

    Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. Manufacturer's Mark 1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer.
  • Page 8 120-1120 1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine. 2. Thrown object hazard, mower deck—keep deflector in place. 3. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower 120-1130 blade; entanglement hazard of hand, belt—stay away from moving parts, keep all guards and shields in place. 1.
  • Page 9 120-1138 1. Headlights 4. Engine—Start 2. Engine—Stop 5. Mowing in reverse enabled 3. Engine—Run 121-0965 1. Height-of-cut 3. Low 2. High...
  • Page 10: Product Overview

    Product Overview Controls Become familiar with the controls (Figure 4) before you start the engine and operate the tractor. Battery Symbols Some or all of these symbols are on your battery 1. Explosion hazard 6. Keep bystanders a safe distance from the battery. 2.
  • Page 11: Specifications

    Do not mix oil with gasoline. Figure 6 1. Oil dipstick/Fill tube 3. Air cleaner 2. Fuel tank cap Specifications Model Weight Length Width Height 71254 425 lb 71 in 45 in 40 in (193 kg) (180 cm) (114 cm) (102 cm)
  • Page 12: Positioning The Seat

    Add the correct amount of fuel stabilizer/conditioner DANGER to the gasoline. In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most effective flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion when it is mixed with fresh gasoline. To minimize the from gasoline can burn you and others and can chance of varnish deposits in the fuel system, use a fuel damage property.
  • Page 13: Operating The Headlights

    Operating the Headlights 3. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating A dash-mounted On/Off switch (Figure 4) controls the position. headlights. The lights only shine while the engine is 4.
  • Page 14: Stopping The Engine

    Using the Safety Interlock System Service Interval: Before each use or daily CAUTION If the safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged, the tractor could operate unexpectedly, Figure 10 causing personal injury. 1. Choke 3. Slow • Do not tamper with the interlock switches. 2.
  • Page 15: Testing The Safety Interlock System

    5. Disengage the blade control (PTO) to activate the interlock. 6. Remove the KeyChoice key and put it in a safe place out of the reach of children. Testing the Safety Interlock System CAUTION If safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged, the tractor could operate unexpectedly, causing personal injury.
  • Page 16: Driving Forward Or Backward

    2. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 3. Pull the drive control out to the Push position. Note: This disengages the drive system and allows the wheels to turn freely (Figure 13). Figure 14 1.
  • Page 17: Side Discharging The Grass

    Side Discharging the Grass the engine at full throttle while controlling the ground speed. You should operate the tractor between 2 to 3.5 mph (3.2 to 5.6 km/h) while DANGER mowing. Without the grass deflector, discharge cover, or • If the grass is longer than normal, or if it contains complete grass catcher assembly mounted in place, a high degree of moisture, raise the cutting height you and others are exposed to blade contact and...
  • Page 18: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Change the engine oil. After the first 5 hours • Check the engine oil level. •...
  • Page 19: Engine Maintenance

    Engine Maintenance 4. Connect a grease gun to each fitting and pump grease into it. 5. Wipe up any excess grease. Servicing the Engine Oil Where to Add Grease Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service SF, SG, SH, SJ, or higher) Lubricate the front wheels, steering spindles, and front Crankcase Capacity: 40 oz.
  • Page 20: Changing The Oil

    6. Place a drain pan below the oil drain plug and open the drain plug by turning the end nut counterclockwise (Figure 18). Figure 17 Figure 18 1. Oil dipstick/fill hole 3. Air cleaner 2. Fuel tank cap 1. Oil drain plug 6.
  • Page 21: Servicing The Air Cleaner

    G017623 Figure 19 1. Oil filter 3. Filter adapter 2. Gasket Figure 20 3. Apply a thin coat of new oil to the rubber gasket on 1. Air cleaner cover 2. Knobs the new oil filter (Figure 19). 4. Install the new oil filter to the filter adapter. 6.
  • Page 22: Servicing The Spark Plug

    Important: Do not clean the paper element with pressurized air or liquids, such as solvents, gasoline, or kerosene. Replace the paper element if it is damaged or cannot be cleaned thoroughly. Installing the Foam and Paper Elements Important: To prevent engine damage, always operate the engine with the complete foam and paper air cleaner assembly installed.
  • Page 23: Fuel System Maintenance

    Fuel System Important: Do not clean the spark plug. Always replace the spark plug when it has a black Maintenance coating, worn electrodes, an oily film, or cracks. 2. Check the gap between the center and side electrodes (Figure 23). Bend the side electrode if the gap is not Draining the Fuel Tank correct.
  • Page 24: Replacing The Fuel Filter

    This procedure should be performed only by an Servicing the Battery Authorized Toro Service Dealer. Always keep the battery clean and fully charged. Use a paper towel to clean the battery and battery box. If the battery terminals are corroded, clean them with a solution of 4 parts water and 1 part baking soda.
  • Page 25: Adding Water To The Battery

    Figure 26 1. Vent caps 3. Lower line 2. Upper line Figure 25 1. Negative cable (black) 4. Battery box Note: Do not allow the electrolyte to fall below the 2. Rubber cover 5. Bolt and wing nut Lower line (Figure 26). 3.
  • Page 26: Servicing The Fuse

    Servicing the Fuse level is up to the Upper line (Figure 26) on the battery case. The electrical system is protected by 2 blade-type fuses: 6. Install the battery vent caps. a 25-amp fuse and a 30-amp fuse. 1. Lift up the hood and locate the fuse below the fuel Charging the Battery tank (Figure 28).
  • Page 27: Cooling System Maintenance

    Blade Maintenance Cooling System Maintenance Servicing the Blades Service Interval: Before each use or daily Cleaning the Cooling System To ensure a superior quality of cut, keep the blades Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Clean the cooling sharp. For convenient sharpening and replacement, keep system.
  • Page 28: Removing The Mower

    Important: The curved part of the blade must be pointing toward the inside of the mower to ensure proper cutting. 2. Tighten the blade bolt to 45 to 60 ft-lb (61 to 81 N-m). Removing the Mower 1. Park the tractor on a level surface. 2.
  • Page 29: Leveling The Mower From Side-To-Side

    Leveling the Mower from 7. Lift the mower deck and the hanger brackets clear of the rear lift rod, and lower the mower carefully to Side-to-Side the ground (Figure 35). The mower blades must be level from side to side. Check the side-to-side level whenever you install the mower or look for an uneven cut on your lawn.
  • Page 30: Adjusting The Front-To-Rear Blade Slope

    1. Park the tractor on a level surface. 2. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 3. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 4. Check and adjust the side-to-side blade level if you have not checked the setting;...
  • Page 31: Checking The Tire Pressure

    Servicing the Headlights Note: Raise the front of the mower by tightening the adjustment nut; lower the front of the mower by The headlights use an 1156, automotive-type bulb. loosening the nut. Removing the Bulb 1. Open the hood. 2. Disconnect the wire connectors from both of the bulb holder terminals.
  • Page 32: Cleaning

    Cleaning WARNING A broken or missing washout fitting could expose you and others to thrown objects or to blade contact. Washing the Underside of the Contact with the blade or thrown debris contact Mower may cause injury or death. • Replace broken or missing washout fitting Service Interval: Before each use or daily immediately, before using the mower again.
  • Page 33: Storage

    Storage the engine, pour 2 tablespoons of engine oil into the spark plug hole. Use the electric starter to crank the engine and distribute the oil inside the cylinder. 1. Disengage the blade control (PTO). Install the spark plug, but do not connect the wire to 2.
  • Page 34: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The starter does not crank. 1. The blade control (PTO) is engaged. 1. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 2. The transmission drive control is in the 2. Move the transmission drive control to Push position. the Operate position.
  • Page 35 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The tractor does not drive. 1. The drive control is in the Push position. 1. Move the drive control to the Operate position. 2. The traction belt is worn, loose, or 2. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. broken.
  • Page 36: Schematics

    Schematics Wiring Diagram (Rev. A)
  • Page 37 Notes:...
  • Page 38 Notes:...
  • Page 39 Spypros Stavrinides Limited Cyprus 357 22 434131 Surge Systems India Limited India 91 1 292299901 T-Markt Logistics Ltd. Hungary 36 26 525 500 Toro Australia Australia 61 3 9580 7355 Toro Europe NV Belgium 32 14 562 960 374-0269 Rev C...
  • Page 40 Toro's option, under warranty at no cost for parts and labor. Frame failure due to misuse or abuse and failure or repair required due to rust or corrosion are not covered.

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Xls 380

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