Saab 1987 900 Owner's Manual page 60

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58 Car care and scheduled maintenance
cable to
a
solid,
stationary
metallic
point on the
engine of
the
car
with
.the
discharged battery,
as
fa~
~s
p~sslble
from the battery (such
as
hftmg nng on
cylinder head). Do not
allow
the vehicles
to touch.
D. Start engine of vehicle with discharged
battery.
E. Remove booster cables by reversing
the
above
procedure. Remove last negative
(-) connection first.
NOTE! Do not reverse the battery con-
nections. If the cables
are
reversed, even
momentarily, the
alternator
will
be
damaged. The insulated positive cable
must be connected to
the
positive
(+)
post of the battery and the ground cable
to the negative (-) post. The battery rr:ust
not be disconnected from the
electncal
system ofthe
car
while the engine is run-
ning.
Alternator
The
alternator
is located near
the
firewall
on
the
left-hand
side
ofthe
engine.
It
is dri-
ven
by two
v-belts from
the
crankshaft
pul-
ley.
It
is important that
the
correct tension
of the V-belts
be
maintained.
To tighten
slack
belts,
slacken
nut (1)
and pull the
alternator outwards by
means oftensioning
nut (2). When correctly tensioned, there
will
be approximately
0.2 in. (5
mm)
move-
ment in
either direction at
the mid-point
of
the belts.
Ignition system
A breakerless
ignition system
is
used.
900
S
models (16
valve
naturally
aspirated) are
also equipped with a
kn<;Jck
detec~or .s~steI?
which
automatically adjusts
the IgmtlOn m
the
event
of
engine
knock.
WARNING!
High
energy
ignition
system
develops
dangerous primary
and secondary volta-
ges.
If
the spark plugs
are removed,
take
care
that
no
dirt
enters
the
cylinders.
Use
only
the
recommended
spark plug heat range
and
gap
to
specification.
Resistor-type
plugs
should not
be used
as
resistive
wire
leads
are
used for radio
interference
sup-
pression.
To
remove
the
plugs
on
16
valve
engines you
must first remove the
two screws
holding
the
spark
plug
cover
in
place and
remove
the
cover.
On
all engines
remove the plug
wires
by
gripping the
protective boot with
special
boot removal
pliers to
prevent
damage to the wire.
Never
pull
directly on
the wire. Install spark
plugs carefully
to

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