Refrigerant Piping
The Amount of Refrigerant
1. Normal condition
The calculation of the additional charge should take into account the length of pipe.
Product Charge(kg)
A
B
Additional charge (kg)
=
Total liquid pipe (m)
Additional refrigerant charge
x
amount per liquid pipe 1m
(Table 1)
+
Correction Factor (kg)
(Table 2)
Total amount(kg)
Table 1
Pipe diameter at
Ø6.35
liquid side (mm)
Additiona
refrigerantl
0.022
amount (kg/m)
2. Special condition
In case of the No. of CST TE/RAC SE/ARTCOOL SF models are over than 50% of the connected indoor units
when the total No. of connected indoor units are over than 50% of the max. connectable indoor units.
Total amount(kg)
I Additional refrigerant charging amount (kg) :
= (A x
+ B x ß) - (AVG x ß)
• A = Total No. of TE,SE and SF Indoor units,
• B = Total No. of except TE,SE and SF Indoor units,
• AVG = 50% of Max. No. of connectable Indoor units.
Example)
1) Installation Information
- Outdoor unit : 6HP
- Total indoor units : 6 units (TE 3 units, SE 2 units, BH 1 unit)
2) Information from PDB
- Max. No. of connectable indoor units : 10 units
- Calculated additional refrigerant amount = 2 kg :
3) Indoor refrigerant charging amount
= (5 units x 0.5+1 unit x 0.3) - (5 units x 0.3) = 1.3 kg :
Revised the total additional charging amount =
26
Outdoor Unit
=
+
A
B
Ø9.52
Ø12.7
Ø15.88
0.061
0.118
0.173
=
+
+
A
B
C
Example : 5 HP
L2
L1
a
L1
Ø9.52:10m
L2
Ø9.52:10m
a
Ø9.52:3m
b
Ø6.35:3m
Additional charge amount R (kg)
= (Lx x 0.022kg/m) + (Ly x 0.061kg/m) + Correction factor
= (12 x 0.022kg/m) + (28 x 0.061kg/m) + 0
= 1.972
Lx : Real total length of liquid pipe Ø6.35(m)
Ly : Real total length of liquid pipe Ø9.52(m)
Table 2
Ø19.05
Ø22.2
PRODUCT CHARGE
0.266
0.354
= 0.5
ß = 0.3
= 2 kg +1.3 kg
= 3.3 kg
L3
b
c
L3
Ø9.52:5m
c
Ø6.35:4m
d
HP
4
5
3.7
3.7
CF
-0.5
0
d
Ø6.35:5m
6
3.7
0