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3Com 4500G Series Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for 3Com 4500G Series. We have
7
3Com 4500G Series manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Getting Started Manual, Product Manual, Datasheet
3Com 4500G Series Configuration Manual (1206 pages)
24/48 Port
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 13.18 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
6
Configuration Guide
1
About this Manual
3
1 Correspondence between Documentation and Software
7
2 Product Features
9
Introduction to Product
9
Feature Lists
9
3 Features
11
Access Volume
11
IP Services Volume
13
IP Routing Volume
14
Multicast Volume
15
Qos Volume
15
Security Volume
16
High Availability Volume
17
System Volume
18
Manual Version
34
Ethernet Port Configuration
37
Ethernet Port Configuration
38
Combo Port Configuration
38
Basic Ethernet Port Configuration
38
Configuring an Auto-Negotiation Transmission Rate
39
Configuring Flow Control on an Ethernet Port
40
Configuring the Suppression Time of Physical-Link-State Change on an Ethernet Port
41
Configuring Loopback Testing on an Ethernet Port
41
Configuring a Port Group
42
Configuring Storm Suppression
42
Setting the Interval for Collecting Ethernet Port Statistics
43
Enabling Forwarding of Jumbo Frames
44
Enabling Loopback Detection on an Ethernet Port
44
Configuring the MDI Mode for an Ethernet Port
45
Testing the Cable on an Ethernet Port
46
Configuring the Storm Constrain Function on an Ethernet Port
46
Displaying and Maintaining an Ethernet Port
48
Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration
50
Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration
51
Overview
51
Basic Concepts
52
Aggregating Links in Static Mode
55
Aggregating Links in Dynamic Mode
57
Load Sharing Criteria for Link Aggregation Groups
58
Configuring an Aggregation Group
59
Configuration Guidelines
59
Configuring a Static Aggregation Group
60
Configuring a Dynamic Aggregation Group
60
Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration Task List
59
Configuring an Aggregate Interface
61
Configuring the Description of an Aggregate Interface
61
Enabling Link State Trapping for an Aggregate Interface
62
Shutting down an Aggregate Interface
62
Configuring Load Sharing for Link Aggregation Groups
62
Configuring Load Sharing Criteria for Link Aggregation Groups
62
Displaying and Maintaining Ethernet Link Aggregation
64
Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration Examples
64
Static Aggregation Configuration Example
65
Dynamic Aggregation Configuration Example
67
Aggregation Load Sharing Configuration Example
69
Port Isolation Configuration
72
Port Isolation Configuration
73
Introduction to Port Isolation
73
Configuring the Isolation Group
73
Assigning a Port to the Isolation Group
73
Displaying and Maintaining Isolation Groups
74
Port Isolation Configuration Example
74
Mstp Configuration
76
Introduction to STP
77
Why STP
77
Protocol Packets of STP
78
Basic Concepts in STP
78
How STP Works
79
MSTP Configuration
77
Overview
77
Introduction to RSTP
85
Introduction to MSTP
86
Why MSTP
86
Basic Concepts in MSTP
87
How MSTP Works
90
Implementation of MSTP on Devices
91
Protocols and Standards
91
MSTP Configuration Task List
91
Configuring MSTP
93
Configuring an MST Region
93
Configuring the Root Bridge or a Secondary Root Bridge
94
Configuring the Work Mode of an MSTP Device
95
Configuring the Priority of a Device
95
Configuring the Maximum Hops of an MST Region
96
Configuring the Network Diameter of a Switched Network
96
Configuring Timers of MSTP
97
Configuring the Timeout Factor
98
Configuring the Maximum Port Rate
99
Configuring Ports as Edge Ports
99
Configuring Path Costs of Ports
100
Configuring Port Priority
102
Configuring the Link Type of Ports
103
Configuring the Mode a Port Uses to Recognize/Send MSTP Packets
103
Enabling the Output of Port State Transition Information
104
Enabling the MSTP Feature
105
Performing Mcheck
105
Configuring Digest Snooping
106
Configuring no Agreement Check
108
Configuring Protection Functions
110
Displaying and Maintaining MSTP
114
MSTP Configuration Example
114
Lldp Configuration
119
LLDP Configuration
120
Overview
120
Background
120
Basic Concepts
121
How LLDP Works
124
Protocols and Standards
125
LLDP Configuration Task List
125
Performing Basic LLDP Configuration
126
Enabling LLDP
126
Setting LLDP Operating Mode
126
Setting the LLDP Re-Initialization Delay
127
Enabling LLDP Polling
127
Configuring the Tlvs to be Advertised
127
Configuring the Management Address and Its Encoding Format
128
Setting Other LLDP Parameters
129
Setting an Encapsulation Format for Lldpdus
129
Configuring CDP Compatibility
130
Configuration Prerequisites
130
Configuring CDP Compatibility
131
Configuring LLDP Trapping
131
Displaying and Maintaining LLDP
132
LLDP Configuration Examples
132
Basic LLDP Configuration Example
132
Configuration Procedure
133
CDP-Compatible LLDP Configuration Example
135
Table of Contents
137
1 VLAN Configuration
138
Introduction to VLAN
138
VLAN Overview
138
Vlan Fundamentals
139
Types of VLAN
140
Configuring Basic VLAN Settings
140
Configuring Basic Settings of a VLAN Interface
141
Port-Based VLAN Configuration
142
Introduction to Port-Based VLAN
142
Assigning an Access Port to a VLAN
144
Assigning a Trunk Port to a VLAN
145
Assigning a Hybrid Port to a VLAN
146
MAC-Based VLAN Configuration
148
Introduction to MAC-Based VLAN
148
Configuring a MAC Address-Based VLAN
148
Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration
149
Introduction to Protocol-Based VLAN
149
Configuring a Protocol-Based VLAN
150
IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration
152
Introduction
152
Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN
152
Displaying and Maintaining VLAN
153
VLAN Configuration Example
153
2 Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration
156
Overview
156
Configuring Isolate-User-VLAN
156
Displaying and Maintaining Isolate-User-VLAN
158
Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration Example
158
3 Voice VLAN Configuration
161
Overview
161
OUI Addresses
161
Voice VLAN Assignment Modes
162
Security Mode and Normal Mode of Voice Vlans
164
Configuring a Voice VLAN
165
Configuration Prerequisites
165
Setting a Port to Operate in Automatic Voice VLAN Assignment Mode
165
Setting a Port to Operate in Manual Voice VLAN Assignment Mode
166
Displaying and Maintaining Voice VLAN
167
Voice VLAN Configuration Examples
167
Automatic Voice VLAN Mode Configuration Example
167
Manual Voice VLAN Assignment Mode Configuration Example
169
Table of Contents
172
Gvrp Configuration
173
Introduction to GVRP
173
Garp
173
Gvrp
175
Protocols and Standards
176
Configuring GVRP Functions
176
GVRP Configuration Task List
176
Configuring GARP Timers
177
Displaying and Maintaining GVRP
178
GVRP Configuration Examples
179
Gvrp Configuration Example I
179
GVRP Configuration Example II
180
GVRP Configuration Example III
181
Qinq Configuration
183
Introduction to Qinq
184
Background and Benefits
184
How Qinq Works
185
Qinq Frame Structure
185
Implementations of Qinq
186
Modifying the TPID in a VLAN Tag
186
Protocols and Standards
187
Qinq Configuration
184
Configuring Basic Qinq
188
Enabling Basic Qinq
188
Configuring Selective Qinq
188
Configuring an Outer VLAN Tagging Policy
188
Qinq Configuration Task List
188
Configuring the TPID Value in VLAN Tags
189
Qinq Configuration Examples
189
Basic Qinq Configuration Example
189
Comprehensive Selective Qinq Configuration Example
192
Bpdu Tunneling Configuration
195
BPDU Tunneling Configuration
196
Introduction to BPDU Tunneling
196
Background
196
BPDU Tunneling Implementation
197
Configuring BPDU Tunneling
199
Configuration Prerequisites
199
Enabling Bpdu Tunneling
199
Configuring Destination Multicast MAC Address for Bpdus
200
BPDU Tunneling Configuration Examples
200
BPDU Tunneling for STP Configuration Example
200
BPDU Tunneling for PVST Configuration Example
201
Port Mirroring Configuration/Traffic Mirroring Configuration
203
1 Port Mirroring Configuration
204
Introduction to Port Mirroring
204
Classification of Port Mirroring
204
Implementing Port Mirroring
204
Configuring Local Port Mirroring
206
Configuring Remote Port Mirroring
207
Configuration Prerequisites
207
Configuring a Remote Source Mirroring Group (on the Source Device)
207
Configuring a Remote Destination Mirroring Group (on the Destination Device)
209
Displaying and Maintaining Port Mirroring
210
Port Mirroring Configuration Examples
210
Local Port Mirroring Configuration Example
210
Remote Port Mirroring Configuration Example
211
2 Traffic Mirroring Configuration
214
Traffic Mirroring Overview
214
Configuring Traffic Mirroring
214
Mirroring Traffic to an Interface
214
Mirroring Traffic to the CPU
215
Applying a Qos Policy
216
Displaying and Maintaining Traffic Mirroring
217
Traffic Mirroring Configuration Examples
217
Example for Mirroring Traffic to an Interface
217
Configuration Procedure
218
IP Addressing Configuration
221
IP Addressing Configuration
222
IP Addressing Overview
222
IP Address Classes
222
Special IP Addresses
223
Subnetting and Masking
223
Configuring IP Addresses
224
Assigning an IP Address to an Interface
224
IP Addressing Configuration Example
225
Displaying and Maintaining IP Addressing
226
Arp Configuration/Proxy Arp Configuration
227
1 ARP Configuration
228
ARP Overview
228
ARP Function
228
ARP Message Format
229
ARP Address Resolution Process
229
ARP Table
230
Configuring ARP
231
Configuring a Static ARP Entry
231
Configuring the Maximum Number of ARP Entries for an Interface
231
Setting the Aging Time for Dynamic ARP Entries
232
Enabling the ARP Entry Check
232
Configuring ARP Quick Notify
232
ARP Configuration Example
233
Configuring Gratuitous ARP
234
Introduction to Gratuitous ARP
234
Displaying and Maintaining ARP
234
2 Proxy ARP Configuration
236
Proxy ARP Overview
236
Proxy ARP
236
Local Proxy ARP
237
Enabling Proxy ARP
237
Displaying and Maintaining Proxy ARP
238
Proxy ARP Configuration Examples
238
Proxy ARP Configuration Example
238
Local Proxy ARP Configuration Example in Case of Port Isolation
239
Local Proxy ARP Configuration Example in Isolate-User-Vlan
240
Table of Contents
242
1 DHCP Overview
244
Introduction to DHCP
244
DHCP Address Allocation
245
Allocation Mechanisms
245
Dynamic IP Address Allocation Process
245
Ip Address Lease Extension
246
DHCP Message Format
246
DHCP Options
247
DHCP Options Overview
247
Introduction to DHCP Options
247
Self-Defined Options
248
Protocols and Standards
251
2 DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
252
Introduction to DHCP Relay Agent
252
Application Environment
252
Fundamentals
252
DHCP Relay Agent Support for Option 82
253
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Task List
254
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent
254
Enabling DHCP
254
Enabling the DHCP Relay Agent on an Interface
255
Correlating a DHCP Server Group with a Relay Agent Interface
255
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent Security Functions
256
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent to Send a DHCP-Release Request
258
Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent to Support Option 82
258
Displaying and Maintaining DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
260
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Examples
260
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Example
260
DHCP Relay Agent Option 82 Support Configuration Example
261
Troubleshooting DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
262
3 DHCP Client Configuration
263
Introduction to DHCP Client
263
Enabling the DHCP Client on an Interface
263
Displaying and Maintaining the DHCP Client
264
DHCP Client Configuration Example
264
4 DHCP Snooping Configuration
266
DHCP Snooping Overview
266
Function of DHCP Snooping
266
Application Environment of Trusted Ports
267
DHCP Snooping Support for Option 82
268
Configuring DHCP Snooping Basic Functions
269
Configuring DHCP Snooping to Support Option 82
270
Prerequisites
270
Displaying and Maintaining DHCP Snooping
272
DHCP Snooping Configuration Examples
272
DHCP Snooping Configuration Example
272
DHCP Snooping Option 82 Support Configuration Example
273
5 BOOTP Client Configuration
274
Introduction to BOOTP Client
274
BOOTP Application
274
Obtaining an IP Address Dynamically
275
Protocols and Standards
275
Configuring an Interface to Dynamically Obtain an IP Address through BOOTP
275
Displaying and Maintaining BOOTP Client Configuration
276
BOOTP Client Configuration Example
276
DNS Configuration
277
Dns Configuration
278
DNS Overview
278
Static Domain Name Resolution
278
Dynamic Domain Name Resolution
278
Dns Proxy
280
Configuring the DNS Client
281
Configuring Static Domain Name Resolution
281
Configuring Dynamic Domain Name Resolution
281
Configuring the DNS Proxy
282
Displaying and Maintaining DNS
282
DNS Configuration Examples
282
Static Domain Name Resolution Configuration Example
282
Dynamic Domain Name Resolution Configuration Example
283
DNS Proxy Configuration Example
286
Troubleshooting DNS Configuration
287
IP Performance Optimization Configuration
288
Enabling Reception and Forwarding of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
289
Enabling Reception of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
289
Enabling Forwarding of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
290
Configuration Example
290
IP Performance Optimization Configuration
289
IP Performance Overview
289
Configuring TCP Optional Parameters
291
Configuring ICMP to Send Error Packets
292
Displaying and Maintaining IP Performance Optimization
294
UDP Helper Configuration
295
UDP Helper Configuration
296
Introduction to UDP Helper
296
Configuring UDP Helper
296
Displaying and Maintaining UDP Helper
297
UDP Helper Configuration Examples
297
UDP Helper Configuration Example
297
Ipv6 Basics Configuration
299
Ipv6 Basics Configuration
300
Ipv6 Overview
300
Ipv6 Features
300
Introduction to Ipv6 Address
302
Introduction to Ipv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol
304
Ipv6 PMTU Discovery
307
Introduction to Ipv6 DNS
308
Protocols and Standards
308
Ipv6 Basics Configuration Task List
308
Configuring Basic Ipv6 Functions
309
Enabling Ipv6
309
Configuring an Ipv6 Unicast Address
309
Configuring Ipv6 NDP
310
Configuring a Static Neighbor Entry
310
Configuring the Maximum Number of Neighbors Dynamically Learned
311
Configuring Parameters Related to RA Messages
311
Configuring the Maximum Number of Attempts to Send an NS Message for DAD
314
Configuring PMTU Discovery
314
Configuring a Static PMTU for a Specified Ipv6 Address
314
Configuring the Aging Time for Dynamic Pmtus
314
Configuring Icmpv6 Packet Sending
315
Configuring the Maximum Icmpv6 Error Packets Sent in an Interval
315
Enable Sending of Multicast Echo Replies
316
Enabling Sending of Icmpv6 Time Exceeded Packets
316
Configuring Ipv6 TCP Properties
315
Configuring Ipv6 DNS Client
317
Configuring Static Ipv6 Domain Name Resolution
317
Configuring Dynamic Ipv6 Domain Name Resolution
317
Displaying and Maintaining Ipv6 Basics Configuration
318
Ipv6 Configuration Example
319
Troubleshooting Ipv6 Basics Configuration
324
Dual Stack Overview
326
Configuring Dual Stack
326
Dual Stack Configuration
326
Sflow Configuration
328
Sflow Configuration
329
Sflow Overview
329
Introduction to Sflow
329
Operation of Sflow
329
Configuring Sflow
330
Displaying and Maintaining Sflow
330
Sflow Configuration Example
331
Troubleshooting Sflow Configuration
332
The Remote Sflow Collector Cannot Receive Sflow Packets
332
IP Routing Overview
334
IP Routing Overview
335
Routing
335
Routing Table and FIB Table
335
Routing Protocol Overview
337
Static Routing and Dynamic Routing
337
Routing Protocols and Routing Priority
337
Displaying and Maintaining a Routing Table
338
Static Routing Configuration
340
Introduction
341
Static Route
341
Default Route
341
Application Environment of Static Routing
342
Static Routing Configuration
341
Configuring a Static Route
342
Configuration Prerequisites
342
Configuration Procedure
343
Detecting Reachability of the Static Route's Nexthop
343
Detecting Nexthop Reachability through Track
343
Displaying and Maintaining Static Routes
344
Static Route Configuration Example
345
Basic Static Route Configuration Example
345
Rip Configuration
348
Rip Configuration
349
RIP Overview
349
Operation of RIP
349
RIP Version
350
RIP Message Format
351
Protocols and Standards
353
Configuring RIP Basic Functions
353
Configuration Prerequisites
353
Configuration Procedure
353
Supported Rip Features
353
Configuring RIP Route Control
355
Configuring an Additional Routing Metric
355
Configuring Ripv2 Route Summarization
356
Disabling Host Route Reception
357
Advertising a Default Route
357
Configuring Inbound/Outbound Route Filtering
358
Configuring a Priority for RIP
359
Configuring RIP Route Redistribution
359
Configuring RIP Network Optimization
359
Configuring RIP Timers
360
Configuring Split Horizon and Poison Reverse
360
Enabling Zero Field Check on Incoming Ripv1 Messages
361
Enabling Source IP Address Check on Incoming RIP Updates
361
Configuring Ripv2 Message Authentication
362
Specifying a RIP Neighbor
362
Configuring RIP-To-MIB Binding
363
Configuring the RIP Packet Sending Rate
363
Displaying and Maintaining RIP
363
Rip Configuration Examples
364
Configuring RIP Version
364
Configuring RIP Route Redistribution
365
Configuring an Additional Metric for a RIP Interface
368
Troubleshooting RIP
369
No RIP Updates Received
369
Route Oscillation Occurred
370
Ipv6 Static Routing Configuration
371
Configuring an Ipv6 Static Route
372
Configuration Prerequisites
372
Configuring an Ipv6 Static Route
373
Introduction to Ipv6 Static Routing
372
Features of Ipv6 Static Routes
372
Default Ipv6 Route
372
Ipv6 Static Routing Configuration
372
Displaying and Maintaining Ipv6 Static Routes
373
Ipv6 Static Routing Configuration Example
373
Ripng Configuration
376
Introduction to Ripng
377
Ripng Working Mechanism
377
Ripng Packet Format
378
Ripng Packet Processing Procedure
379
Protocols and Standards
379
Ripng Configuration
377
Configuring Ripng Basic Functions
379
Configuration Prerequisites
379
Configuration Procedure
380
Configuring Ripng Route Control
380
Configuring an Additional Routing Metric
380
Configuring Ripng Route Summarization
381
Advertising a Default Route
381
Configuring a Ripng Route Filtering Policy
382
Configuring a Priority for Ripng
382
Configuring Ripng Route Redistribution
382
Tuning and Optimizing the Ripng Network
383
Configuring Ripng Timers
383
Configuring Split Horizon and Poison Reverse
383
Configuring Zero Field Check on Ripng Packets
384
Displaying and Maintaining Ripng
385
Ripng Configuration Example
385
Configure Ripng Basic Functions
385
Route Policy Configuration
388
Introduction to Route Policy
389
Route Policy Application
389
Route Policy Implementation
389
Filters
390
Route Policy Application
390
Route Policy Configuration
389
Route Policy Configuration Task List
390
Defining Filters
391
Prerequisites
391
Defining an IP-Prefix List
391
Configuring a Route Policy
392
Prerequisites
392
Creating a Route Policy
393
Defining If-Match Clauses
393
Defining Apply Clauses
394
Displaying and Maintaining the Route Policy
395
Route Policy Configuration Example
395
Applying a Route Policy to Ipv4 Route Redistribution
395
Applying a Route Policy to Ipv6 Route Redistribution
397
Troubleshooting Route Policy Configuration
398
Ipv4 Routing Information Filtering Failure
398
Ipv6 Routing Information Filtering Failure
399
Multicast Overview
401
Introduction to Multicast
402
Comparison of Information Transmission Techniques
402
Features of Multicast
405
Common Notations in Multicast
406
Advantages and Applications of Multicast
406
Multicast Overview
402
Multicast Models
406
Multicast Architecture
407
Multicast Addresses
408
Multicast Protocols
412
Multicast Packet Forwarding Mechanism
414
Igmp Snooping Configuration
415
IGMP Snooping Configuration
416
IGMP Snooping Overview
416
Principle of IGMP Snooping
416
Basic Concepts in IGMP Snooping
417
How IGMP Snooping Works
418
Protocols and Standards
420
IGMP Snooping Configuration Task List
420
Configuring Basic Functions of IGMP Snooping
421
Configuration Prerequisites
421
Enabling IGMP Snooping
421
Configuring the Version of IGMP Snooping
422
Configuring IGMP Snooping Port Functions
422
Configuration Prerequisites
422
Configuring Aging Timers for Dynamic Ports
423
Configuring Static Ports
423
Configuring Simulated Joining
424
Configuring Fast Leave Processing
425
Configuring IGMP Snooping Querier
426
Configuration Prerequisites
426
Enabling IGMP Snooping Querier
426
Configuring IGMP Queries and Responses
427
Configuring Source IP Address of IGMP Queries
428
Configuring an IGMP Snooping Policy
428
Configuration Prerequisites
428
Configuring a Multicast Group Filter
429
Configuring Multicast Source Port Filtering
429
Configuring the Function of Dropping Unknown Multicast Data
430
Configuring IGMP Report Suppression
431
Configuring Maximum Multicast Groups that Can be Joined on a Port
431
Configuring Multicast Group Replacement
432
Displaying and Maintaining IGMP Snooping
433
IGMP Snooping Configuration Examples
434
Configuring Group Policy and Simulated Joining
434
Static Port Configuration
436
Network Diagram
437
IGMP Snooping Querier Configuration
440
Troubleshooting IGMP Snooping Configuration
442
Switch Fails in Layer 2 Multicast Forwarding
442
Configured Multicast Group Policy Fails to Take Effect
442
Multicast VLAN Configuration
443
Introduction to Multicast VLAN
444
Multicast VLAN Configuration
444
Configuring Sub-VLAN-Based Multicast VLAN
446
Configuration Prerequisites
446
Multicast VLAN Configuration Task List
446
Configuring Port-Based Multicast VLAN
447
Configuration Prerequisites
447
Configuring User Port Attributes
447
Configuring Multicast VLAN Ports
448
Displaying and Maintaining Multicast VLAN
449
Multicast VLAN Configuration Examples
449
Sub-VLAN-Based Multicast VLAN Configuration
449
Port-Based Multicast VLAN Configuration
453
Mld Snooping Configuration
456
MLD Snooping Configuration
457
MLD Snooping Overview
457
Introduction to MLD Snooping
457
Basic Concepts in MLD Snooping
458
How MLD Snooping Works
459
Protocols and Standards
461
MLD Snooping Configuration Task List
461
Configuring Basic Functions of MLD Snooping
462
Configuration Prerequisites
462
Enabling MLD Snooping
462
Configuring MLD Snooping Port Functions
463
Configuration Prerequisites
463
Configuring the Version of Mld Snooping
463
Configuring Aging Timers for Dynamic Ports
464
Configuring Static Ports
464
Configuring Simulated Joining
465
Configuring Fast Leave Processing
466
Configuring MLD Snooping Querier
467
Configuration Prerequisites
467
Enabling MLD Snooping Querier
467
Configuring MLD Queries and Responses
468
Configuring Source Ipv6 Addresses of MLD Queries
469
Configuring an MLD Snooping Policy
470
Configuration Prerequisites
470
Configuring an Ipv6 Multicast Group Filter
470
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Source Port Filtering
471
Configuring MLD Report Suppression
472
Configuring Maximum Multicast Groups that Can be Joined on a Port
472
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Group Replacement
473
Displaying and Maintaining MLD Snooping
474
Mld Snooping Configuration Examples
475
Configuring Ipv6 Group Policy and Simulated Joining
475
Static Port Configuration
477
MLD Snooping Querier Configuration
481
Troubleshooting MLD Snooping
482
Switch Fails in Layer 2 Multicast Forwarding
482
Configured Ipv6 Multicast Group Policy Fails to Take Effect
483
Ipv6 Multicast VLAN Configuration
484
Introduction to Ipv6 Multicast VLAN
485
Ipv6 Multicast VLAN Configuration
485
Configuring Ipv6 Sub-VLAN-Based Ipv6 Multicast VLAN
487
Configuration Prerequisites
487
Configuring Sub-VLAN-Based Ipv6 Multicast VLAN
487
Ipv6 Multicast VLAN Configuration Task List
487
Configuring Port-Based Ipv6 Multicast VLAN
488
Configuration Prerequisites
488
Configuring User Port Attributes
488
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast VLAN Ports
489
Displaying and Maintaining Ipv6 Multicast VLAN
490
Ipv6 Multicast VLAN Configuration Examples
490
Sub-VLAN-Based Multicast VLAN Configuration Example
490
Port-Based Multicast VLAN Configuration Example
493
Table of Contents
498
1 Qos Overview
500
Introduction to Qos
500
Introduction to Qos Service Models
500
Best-Effort Service Model
500
Intserv Service Model
500
Diffserv Service Model
501
Qos Techniques Overview
501
Positions of the Qos Techniques in a Network
501
2 Qos Configuration Approaches
503
Qos Configuration Approach Overview
503
Non Policy-Based Configuration
503
Policy-Based Configuration
503
Configuring a Qos Policy
504
Defining a Class
504
Defining a Traffic Behavior
506
Defining a Policy
506
Applying the Qos Policy
507
Displaying and Maintaining Qos Policies
510
3 Priority Mapping Configuration
511
Priority Mapping Overview
511
Introduction to Priority Mapping
511
Priority Mapping Tables
511
Priority Trust Mode on a Port
512
Priority Mapping Procedure
512
Priority Mapping Configuration Tasks
513
Configuring Priority Mapping
514
Configuring a Priority Mapping Table
514
Configuring the Priority Trust Mode on a Port
514
Configuring the Port Priority of a Port
515
Displaying and Maintaining Priority Mapping
515
Priority Mapping Configuration Examples
515
Priority Mapping Table and Priority Marking Configuration Example
515
4 Traffic Policing and Line Rate Configuration
519
Traffic Policing and Line Rate Overview
519
Traffic Evaluation and Token Buckets
519
Traffic Policing
520
Line Rate
521
Configuring Traffic Policing
521
Configuration Procedure
521
Configuration Example
522
Configuring the Line Rate
523
Configuration Procedure
523
Displaying and Maintaining Traffic Policing, GTS, and Line Rate
523
5 Congestion Management Configuration
524
Congestion Management Overview
524
Causes, Impacts, and Countermeasures of Congestion
524
Congestion Management Policies
524
Congestion Management Configuration Approaches
527
Configuring Congestion Management
528
Configuring SP Queuing
528
Configure WRR Queuing
528
Configuring WFQ Queuing
529
Configuring SP+WRR Queues
530
Configuration Example
531
Displaying and Maintaining Congestion Management
532
6 Traffic Filtering Configuration
533
Traffic Filtering Overview
533
Configuring Traffic Filtering
533
Traffic Filtering Configuration Example
534
7 Priority Marking Configuration
536
Priority Marking Overview
536
Configuring Priority Marking
536
Priority Marking Configuration Example
537
8 Traffic Redirecting Configuration
540
Traffic Redirecting Overview
540
Traffic Redirecting
540
Configuring Traffic Redirecting
540
9 Class-Based Accounting Configuration
542
Class-Based Accounting Overview
542
Configuring Class-Based Accounting
542
Displaying and Maintaining Traffic Accounting
543
Class-Based Accounting Configuration Example
543
10 Appendix
545
Appendix A Acronym
545
Appendix B Default Priority Mapping Tables
546
Uncolored Priority Mapping Tables
546
Appendix C Introduction to Packet Precedences
547
IP Precedence and DSCP Values
547
802.1P Priority
549
User Profile Configuration
550
User Profile Configuration
551
User Profile Overview
551
User Profile Configuration Task List
551
Creating a User Profile
552
Applying a Qos Policy to User Profile
552
Enabling a User Profile
553
Displaying and Maintaining User Profile
553
Aaa Configuration
556
AAA Configuration
558
Introduction to AAA
558
Introduction to RADIUS
559
Client/Server Model
559
Security and Authentication Mechanisms
560
Basic Message Exchange Process of RADIUS
560
RADIUS Packet Format
561
Extended RADIUS Attributes
564
Introduction to HWTACACS
565
Differences between HWTACACS and RADIUS
565
Basic Message Exchange Process of HWTACACS
565
AAA Configuration Task List
567
RADIUS Configuration Task List
568
Configuring AAA Authentication Methods for an ISP Domain
568
Configuring AAA Accounting Methods for an ISP Domain
568
Configuring Local User Attributes
575
Configuring User Group Attributes
576
Tearing down User Connections Forcibly
578
Displaying and Maintaining AAA
578
Protocols and Standards
567
Configuring RADIUS
579
Creating a Radius Scheme
579
Specifying the Radius Authentication/Authorization Servers
580
Specifying the Radius Accounting Servers and Relevant Parameters
580
Setting the Shared Key for Radius Packets
581
Setting the Upper Limit of Radius Request Retransmission Attempts
582
Setting the Supported Radius Server Type
582
Setting the Status of Radius Servers
583
Configuring Attributes Related to Data to be Sent to the Radius Server
584
Setting Timers Regarding Radius Servers
585
Configuring RADIUS Accounting-On
586
Specifying a Security Policy Server
587
Enabling the Listening Port of the Radius Client
587
Configuring HWTACACS
588
Displaying and Maintaining Radius
588
Creating a HWTACACS Scheme
588
Specifying the Hwtacacs Authentication Servers
589
Specifying the Hwtacacs Authorization Servers
589
Specifying the Hwtacacs Accounting Servers
590
Setting the Shared Key for Hwtacacs Packets
591
Configuring Attributes Related to the Data Sent to Hwtacacs Server
591
Setting Timers Regarding Hwtacacs Servers
592
Aaa Configuration Examples
593
Displaying and Maintaining Hwtacacs
593
Aaa for Telnet Users by a Hwtacacs Server
593
Aaa for Telnet Users by Separate Servers
595
Aaa for Ssh Users by a Radius Server
596
Troubleshooting Aaa
599
Troubleshooting Radius
599
Troubleshooting Hwtacacs
600
X Configuration/802.1X-Based Ead Fast Deployment Configuration
601
1 X Configuration
602
802.1X Overview
602
Architecture of 802.1X
603
Authentication Modes of 802.1X
603
Basic Concepts of 802.1X
603
Eap over Lans
604
EAP over RADIUS
606
802.1X Authentication Triggering
606
Authentication Process
607
802.1X Timers
609
Extensions to 802.1X
610
Features Working Together with 802.1X
610
Configuring 802.1X
612
Configuring 802.1X Globally
612
Configuring 802.1X for a Port
613
Configuring an 802.1X Guest VLAN
615
Displaying and Maintaining 802.1X
616
802.1X Configuration Example
616
Guest VLAN and VLAN Assignment Configuration Example
618
ACL Assignment Configuration Example
620
2 1X-Based EAD Fast Deployment Configuration
623
EAD Fast Deployment Overview
623
Overview
623
EAD Fast Deployment Implementation
623
Configuring EAD Fast Deployment
624
Configuration Prerequisites
624
Configuration Procedure
624
Displaying and Maintaining EAD Fast Deployment
625
EAD Fast Deployment Configuration Example
625
Troubleshooting EAD Fast Deployment
627
Users Cannot be Redirected Correctly
627
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3Com 4500G Series Getting Started Manual (92 pages)
4500G Series
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1.85 MB
Table of Contents
Getting Started Guide
1
Table of Contents
3
About
7
This
7
Download the Latest Software and Documentation for Your 3Com Switch
7
Before You Start
7
Release Notes
7
Conventions
8
Related Documentation
8
1 Introducing the Switch 4500G Family
9
About the Switch 4500G
9
Summary of Hardware Features
10
Switch 4500G 24-Port and Switch 4500G 48-Port-Front and Rear Panel Detail
11
Leds of Switch 4500G 24-Port and Switch 4500G 48-Port Switch
13
Switch 4500G PWR 24-Port and 48-Port -Front and Rear Panel Detail
16
Switch 4500G PWR 24-Port and 48-Port Indicators
18
System Specifications of the Switch 4500G Series
22
2 Installing the Switch
25
Rack-Mounting the Switch
26
Mounting the Switch on a Desktop
29
Connecting the Power Cords and the Ground Wire
29
Connecting the AC Power Cord
29
Connecting the Ground Wire
30
Connecting Console Cable
33
Console Cable
33
Connecting Console Cable
34
3 Setting U P for Management
35
Methods of Managing a Switch
36
Command Line Interface Management
36
Command Line Interface Management Using SSH
37
Web Interface Management
37
SNMP Management
38
Setting up Overview
38
IP Configuration
40
Preparing for Management
41
Manually Configuring IP Information
42
Connecting to the Console Port
42
Connecting to a Front Panel Port
45
Viewing Automatically Configured IP Information
49
Using 3Com Network Director
49
Connecting to the Console Port
49
Setting up Command Line Interface Management
51
User Interface Overview
51
CLI Management Using the Console Port
51
CLI Management over the Network
51
Setting up Command Line Interface Management Using SSH
52
Setting up Web Interface Management
52
Prerequisites
52
Web Management over the Network
53
Setting up SNMP Management V1 or V2
54
Prerequisites
54
Default Users and Passwords
55
3Com 4500G Series Getting Started Manual (82 pages)
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1.64 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
About this Guide
5
Before You Start
5
Conventions
6
Related Documentation
6
Introducing the Switch 4500G Family
7
About the Switch 4500G
7
Switch 4500G 24-Port and 48-Port-Front and Rear Panel Detail
8
Switch 4500G 24-Port and 48-Port Front Panel Leds
10
Switch 4500G PWR 24-Port and 48-Port -Front and Rear Panel Detail
13
Switch 4500G PWR 24-Port and 48-Port Front Panel Leds
15
System Specifications of the Switch 4500G
18
Installing the Switch
19
Rack-Mounting the Switch
20
Mounting the Switch on a Desktop
23
The Power-Up Sequence
23
Connecting a Redundant Power Supply
24
Connecting Console Cable
28
Setting U P Switch Management
31
Methods of Managing a Switch
31
Setting up Your Switch
33
Manually Configuring IP Information
36
Viewing Automatically Configured IP Information
42
Setting up Command Line Interface Management
44
Setting up Command Line Interface Management Using SSH
45
Setting up Web Interface Management
45
Setting up SNMP Management V1 or V2
46
Default Users and Passwords
47
Problem Solving
49
Solving Problems Indicated by Leds
50
Solving Hardware Problems
51
Solving Communication Problems
52
Solving Fabric Formation Problems
53
Null Modem Cable
55
PC-AT Serial Cable
55
Modem Cable
56
Ethernet Port RJ-45 Pin Assignments
56
Specifications
59
Switch 4500G 24-Port
59
Switch 4500G 48-Port
60
Switch 4500G PWR 24-Port
61
Witch 4500G PWR 48-Port
62
Grounding Lead
63
Upport for
65
Register Your Product to Gain Service Benefits
65
Solve Problems Online
65
Purchase Extended Warranty and Professional Services
65
Access Software Downloads
66
Contact Us
66
Om Network Management
69
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3Com 4500G Series Product Manual (15 pages)
Secure Converged Networks ENTERPRISE EDITION
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Network Hardware
| Size: 2.27 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
2
Platforms and Gateways
4
Applications and Phones
5
Wireless
6
Switching
7
Routers
11
Product Order Number
13
Management Tools
13
Services and Support
14
3Com 4500G Series Product Manual (15 pages)
Product Guide
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 2.77 MB
3Com 4500G Series Product Manual (13 pages)
3Com 7754: Product Brochure
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 2.25 MB
3Com 4500G Series Datasheet (8 pages)
3Com Switch 4500G 24-Port, Switch 4500G 48-Port, Switch, 4500G PWR 24-Port, Switch 4500G PWR 48-Port
Brand:
3Com
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 0.57 MB
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