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JMA-5206/HS
JMA-5206/HS
JMA-5210-4/6
JMA-5210-4/6
JMA-5220-7/9
JMA-5220-7/9
MARINE RADAR
MARINE RADAR
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
MANUAL

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Summary of Contents for JRC JMA-5206

  • Page 1 JMA-5206/HS JMA-5206/HS JMA-5210-4/6 JMA-5210-4/6 JMA-5220-7/9 JMA-5220-7/9 MARINE RADAR MARINE RADAR EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTION MANUAL MANUAL...
  • Page 3 ◆◆◆PRECAUTIONS BEFORE OPERATION◆◆◆ ■Cautions for high voltage High voltages from hundreds volts to tens of thousands volts are to be applied to the electronic equipment such radio and radar devices. You do not face any danger during normal operation, but sufficient cares are required for maintenance, inspection and adjustment of their internal components.
  • Page 4 ◆◆◆FIRST-AID TREATMENTS◆◆◆ ☆First-aid treatments As far as the victim of electric shock is not in dangerous condition, do not move him and practice artificial respiration on him immediately. Once started, it should be continued rhythmically. (1) Do not touch the victim confusedly as a result of the accident, but the rescuer may also get an electric shock.
  • Page 5 ☆When pulse is beating but breathing has stopped (Mouth-to-mouth respiration) Fig. 1 (1) Tilt the victim’s head back as far as this face looks back. (A pillow may be inserted his neck.) (2) Push his jaw upward to open his throat wide (to spread his airway). (3) Pinch the victim’s nostrils and take a deep breath, block his mouth completely with yours and blow into his mouth strongly.
  • Page 6 ☆When both pulse and breathing have stopped Perform the (Cardiac massage) Fig. 2 and (Mouth-to-mouth respiration) Fig. 1 When no pulse has come not to be felt, his pupils are open and no heartbeat is heard, cardiac arrest is supposed to have occurred and artificial respiration must be performed. (1) Place your both hands, one hand on the other, on the lower one third area of his breastbone and compress his breast with your elbows applying your weight on his breast so that it is dented about 2cm (Repeat compressing his breast 50 times or so a minutes).
  • Page 7: Preface

    PREFACE Thank you very much for purchasing the JRC marine radar equipment, JMA-5200 series. This equipment is a marine radar equipment designed to obtain safe operation of marine ships. This equipment consists of a radar signal transmitter-receiver unit, a LCD display unit and a scanner unit as its main units.
  • Page 8: Before Operation

    ●Before Operation● Pictorial Indication Various pictorial indications are included in this manual and are shown on these equipment so that you can operate them safety and correctly and prevent any danger to you and/or to other persons and any damage to your property during operation.
  • Page 9: Precautions

    ●PRECAUTIONS● DANGER Never conduct inspection or repair work of equipment components. Inspection or repair work by uncertified personnel may result in fire hazard or electrocution. For inspection and repair work of equipment components, consult with our branch office, branch shop, sales office, or our distributor in your district. When conducting maintenance, make sure to turn the main power off.
  • Page 10 DANGER Make sure to turn off the antenna operation switch. Failure to comply may result in injuries caused by physical contact with the rotating antenna. WARNING Never directly touch the internal components of the antenna, receiver/transceiver, or indicator. Direct contact with these high-voltage components may cause electrocution.
  • Page 11 WARNING About radiation from the antenna: Never stare at the antenna from a distance closer than that specified below for each type of antenna when it is emitting radiation. Being within the specified distance from the center of the front face of the antenna may cause radiation exposure which could result in injuries (especially of the eyes).
  • Page 12 WARNING When cleaning the display screen, do not wipe it too strongly with a dry cloth. Also, do not use gasoline or thinner to clean the screen. Failure to comply will result in damage to the screen surface. Do not change MBS Level/Area unless absolutely necessary.
  • Page 13 CAUTION Use ATA only as a navigation aid. The final navigation decision must always be made by the operator him/herself. Making the final navigation decision based only on ATA information may cause accidents. ATA information such as vector, target numerical data, and alarms may contain some errors.
  • Page 14 CAUTION When setting a guard zone, make sure to properly adjust gain, sea-surface reflection suppression level, and rain/snow reflection suppression level so that the optimal target images are always on the radar screen. The guard zone alarm will not be activated for targets undetected by the radar, and it may result in accidents such as collisions.
  • Page 15 CAUTION Make sure to take off your watch when your hand must get close to the magnetron. Failure to comply may result in damage to the watch since the magnetron is a strong magnet. Make sure that two or more staff member work together when replacing the LCD.
  • Page 16 CAUTION Do not change the quantization level settings unless absolutely necessary. If set at an inappropriate value, the acquisition or tracking function of ATA deteriorates, and this may lead to accidents. - x -...
  • Page 17: Equipment Appearance

    EQUIPMENT APPEARANCE Scanner Unit Type NKE-2064/HS (4 feet) Scanner Unit Type NKE-2102-4 (4 feet) Scanner Unit Type NKE-2102-6 (6 feet) Scanner Unit Type NKE-2252-7 (7 feet) - xi -...
  • Page 18 Scanner Unit Type NKE-2252-9 (9 feet) NDC-1340 Processor Unit (Desktop Type) NWZ-164 Display Unit (Desktop Type) NCE-7699 Operation Unit (Desktop Type) NCD-4340 Display Unit (Desktop Type) - xii -...
  • Page 19: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS PREFACE........................i BEFORE OPERATION ................... ii PRECAUTIONS..................... iii EQUIPMENT APPEARANCE ................xi GLOSSARY......................xx 1. GENERAL AND EQUIPMENT COMPOSITION FUNCTIONS................... 1-1 1.1.1 FUNCTION OF THIS SYSTEM ............1-1 FEATURES..................... 1-2 CONFIGURATION .................. 1-4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS................. 1-5 GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAMS ............1-15 2.
  • Page 20 PREPARATION ..................3-8 3.3.1 ADJUST DISPLAY BRILLIANCE............3-8 3.3.2 ADJUST CONTRAST ...............3-8 3.3.3 ADJUST OPERATION PANEL BRILLIANCE [PANEL]......3-9 3.3.4 SWITCH DAY/NIGHT MODE [DAY/NIGHT] ........3-9 3.3.5 ADJUST BRILLIANCE OF INFORMATION ON RADAR DISPLAY (BRILLIANCE SETTING) ..............3-10 3.3.6 ADJUST SOUND VOLUME (BUZZER VOLUME) ......3-11 3.3.7 RESET ALARM BUZZER [ALARM ACK] ........
  • Page 21 CANCEL STORING OF OWN SHIP’S TRACK DATA (OWN TRACK MEMORY) .............. 3-70 DISPLAY CHARTS ................3-71 3.7.1 DISPLAY COASTLINE ROM CARD PRODUCED BY JRC .... 3-71 3.7.2 DISPLAY ERC CARD ..............3-72 3.7.3 FILL CHARTS (FILL LAND AREA) ..........3-73 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION..........
  • Page 22 3.12 USING CARD..................3-133 3.12.1 SAVE IN AND TRANSFER TO CARD (MEM CAPA/COPY) ..3-134 3.12.2 ERASE/INITIALIZE CARD MEMORY (CLR MEM INIT CARD)..3-140 4. MEASUREMENT OF RANGE AND BEARING MEASUREMENT BY TRACKBALL ............4-1 MEASUREMENT BY RANGE RINGS.............4-2 MEASUREMENT BY EBLS AND VRMS ..........4-3 MEASUREMENT BETWEEN TWO OPTIONAL POINTS .......4-5 5.
  • Page 23 AIS OPERATION .................. 5-42 5.3.1 INITIAL SETTING ................5-43 5.3.2 SETTING AIS DISPLAY FUNCTION (AIS FUNCTION)....5-45 5.3.3 ACTIVATING AIS TARGETS ............5-46 5.3.4 DEACTIVATING AIS TARGETS ............. 5-47 5.3.5 SETTING AIS SYMBOL DISPLAY FUNCTION (AIS SYMBOL DISPLAY)..............5-48 5.3.6 DISPLAYING NUMERIC DATA OF AIS TARGETS......
  • Page 24 DISPOSAL OF USED BATTERIES ............10-2 10.3 DISPOSAL OF USED MAGNETRON ...........10-3 10.4 DISPOSAL OF TR-TUBE ..............10-4 11. SPECIFICATIONS 11.1 JMA-5206/HS TYPE RADAR ..............11-1 11.2 JMA-5210-4/6 TYPE RADAR ..............11-2 11.3 JMA-5220-7/9 TYPE RADAR ..............11-3 11.4 SCANNER (NKE-2062/HS) ..............11-4 11.5...
  • Page 25 APPENDIX FIGURE 1 JMA-5206/HS, JMA-5210-4/6, JMA-5220-7/9 BLOCK DIAGRAM FIGURE 2 JMA-5206/HS INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM FIGURE 3 JMA-5210-4/6 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM FIGURE 4 JMA-5220-7/9 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM FIGURE 5 PRIMARY POWER SUPPLY DIAGRAM TYPE JMA5206/HS, JMA-5210-46,JMA-5220-7/9 FIGURE 6 PROCESSOR UNIT NDC-1340 NTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM FIGURE 7...
  • Page 26: Glossary

    GLOSSARY This section describes the main terms used for this equipment and general related maritime terms. ARPA: as scanned clockwise. Automatic Radar Plotting Aid. HL (Heading Line): AZI MODE (Azimuth Stabilization MODE): Ship’s heading line Bearing display mode HUP (Head-Up): Anti-clutter rain (FTC): Own ship’s heading line is always pointed to Rain/snow clutter suppression...
  • Page 27 SCANNER: Antenna SEA: Sea clutter suppression SET: The current direction for manual correction or the current speed on the horizontal axis of the 2-axis log is displayed. SOG (Speed Over Ground): Speed relative to the ground. STAB (Stabilization): Stabilization TCPA (Time to Closest Point of Approach): The time to approach the closest point from own ship.
  • Page 28 xxii...
  • Page 29 1 GENERAL AND EQUIPMENT COMPOSITION 2 NAME AND FUNCTION OF CONTROL PANEL KEYS AND FUNCTION OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS 3 BASIC OPERATION 4 MEASUREMENT OF RANGE AND BEARING 5 OPERATION OF ARPA AND AIS 6 TRUE AND FALSE ECHOES ON DISPLAY 7...
  • Page 30 xxiv...
  • Page 31 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION - xxv -...
  • Page 32 xxvi...
  • Page 33: General And Equipment Composition

    SECTION 1 GENERAL AND EQUIPMENT COMPOSITION 1.1 Functions ........1-1 1.1.1 Function of This System ..1-1 1.2 Features ........1-2 1.3 Configuration........ 1-4 1.4 Exterior Drawings ......1-5 1.5 General System Diagrams..1-15 1 - 1...
  • Page 34: Functions

    FUNCTIONS This equipment is a high-performance radar equipment consisting of a scanner unit, a transmitter-receiver unit and a high resolution color LCD display unit. 1.1.1 Function of This System The JMA-5200 series is a color radar system designed to comply with the international standards of the IMO.
  • Page 35: Features

    1.2 FEATURES FEATURES Realization of Easy-to-see Screen with High Resolution The 15-inch color LCD with high resolution of 1024 × 768 pixels can display radar images of 180 mm or more in diameter. Even short-range targets can also be displayed as high-resolution images. Target Detection by Latest Signal Processing Technology The system employs the latest digital signal processing technology to eliminate undesired clutter from the radar video signals that are obtained from the receiver with a wide dynamic range, thus improving the target...
  • Page 36 Improved Day/Night Mode Two types of background colors are available in each Day/Night mode (total 4 background colors). Each background color can be reproduced to be suited for the user’s operating environment by simple key operation. The radar echoes and a variety of graphics can also be represented in different colors, ensuring easy-to-see displays.
  • Page 37: Configuration

    1.3 CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION Scanners and Transmitted Output Powers TRANSMITTED SCANNER TYPE BAND OUTPUT POWER JMA-5206 4 FT SLOT ANTENNA 6 KW JMA-5206HS 4 FT SLOT ANTENNA 6 KW JMA-5210-4 4 FT SLOT ANTENNA 10 KW JMA-5210-6 6 FT SLOT ANTENNA...
  • Page 38: 1.4 Exterior Drawings

    EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.1 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2062 Fig. 1.2 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2102-4 Fig. 1.3 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2102-6 Fig. 1.4 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2252-7 Fig. 1.5 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2252-9 Fig.
  • Page 39 1.4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.1 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2062/HS 1 - 6...
  • Page 40 Fig. 1.2 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2102-4 1 - 7...
  • Page 41 1.4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.3 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2102-6 1 - 8...
  • Page 42 Fig. 1.4 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2252-7 1 - 9...
  • Page 43 1.4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.5 Exterior Drawing of Scanner Unit, Type NKE-2252-9 1 - 10...
  • Page 44 Fig. 1.6 Exterior Drawing of Monitor Unit, Type NWZ-164 1 - 11...
  • Page 45 1.4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.7 Exterior Drawing of Processor Unit, Type NDC-1340 1 - 12...
  • Page 46 Fig. 1.8 Exterior Drawing of Keyboard Unit, Type NCE-7699 1 - 13...
  • Page 47 1.4 EXTERIOR DRAWINGS Fig. 1.9 Exterior Drawing of NSK Unit, Type NCT-4106 1 - 14...
  • Page 48: General System Diagrams

    GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAMS Fig. 1.10 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5206/HS Fig. 1.11 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5210-4/6 Fig. 1.12 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5220-7/9 1 - 15...
  • Page 49 1.5 GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAMS Fig. 1.10 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5206/HS Note: Eliminating the interference on frequencies used for marine communications and navigation due to operation of the radar. All cables of the radar are to be run away from the cables of radio equipment.
  • Page 50 Fig. 1.11 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5210-4/6 Note: Eliminating the interference on frequencies used for marine communications and navigation due to operation of the radar. All cables of the radar are to be run away from the cables of radio equipment. (Ex.
  • Page 51 1.5 GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAMS Fig. 1.12 General System Diagram of Radar, Type JMA-5220-7/9 Note: Eliminating the interference on frequencies used for marine communications and navigation due to operation of the radar. All cables of the radar are to be run away from the cables of radio equipment. (Ex.
  • Page 52 1 - 19...
  • Page 53: Names And Functions Of Control Panel Keys And Functions Of Software Buttons

    SECTION 2 NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL PANEL KEYS AND FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL PANEL KEYS ......2-1 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS ......2-7...
  • Page 54 NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL PANEL KEYS Example of Display 2─1...
  • Page 55 2.1 NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL Names and Functions of Control Panel Keys The following page describe name of buttons. The Sections and page numbers on the above indicate pages where operation procedures and detailed descriptions are provided. 2─2...
  • Page 56 Trackball ① Use this trackball to move the cursor mark to an arbitrary point. The trackball can be used for setting in each mode. For example, use it to specify the center of a floating EBL or the off-center position. →For setting cursor, see section 3.10.3 on page 3-104.
  • Page 57 2.1 NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL Use of this function with the interference rejection function heightens an interference suppressing effect. →See section 3.4.1 on page 3-14. ⑩ [EBL1] (Electric Bearing Line 1) Key Use this key to display and select EBL1. Holding down the key for two seconds or more displays the menu for EBL1 setting.
  • Page 58 [FUNC] (Function Call) Key ⑱ Calls predefined signal processing setting when pressed. The selection changes in the following sequence each time the key is pressed: Function Off → Function 1 → Function 2 → Function 3 → Function 4 → Function Off Holding down the key for two seconds or more displays the function setting menu.
  • Page 59 2.1 NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL [RR/HL] [8] (Fixed Range Marker/Heading Line Off/8) Key The ship’s HL (heading line) is erased while this key is held down. The fixed range marker display switches back and forth between display and non-display each time the key is pressed.
  • Page 60 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS This radar provides the software buttons on the display which can be used to set several important functions directly and swiftly from the display without opening the corresponding menu. see 3.5.6 see 2. see 5.1.5 see 8.6 3-40P 2-12P 5-10P...
  • Page 61 2.2 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS ①: Range selection Switches a radar range. “+”: Increments the range scale. (96 or 120 nm at maximum) “-”: Decrements the range scale. (0.125 nm at minimum) →See section 3.4.3 on page 3-14. ②: Selection of RINGS display Turns on/off the fixed range marker display.
  • Page 62 Turns on/off the radar interference rejector function (IR). The selection changes in the following sequence each time the button is clicked. IR OFF → IR LOW → IR MED → IR HIGH →See section 3.4.8 on page 3-20. ⑪: Selection of radar video enhance function (ENH) Turns on/off the radar video enhance function.
  • Page 63 2.2 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS ⑱: Multi-function Control Mode Each time you press this button, you can change the item registered in the multi-function control function. A switched item is displayed put in parentheses. Give a long press of the control to open the setup screen for registering items.
  • Page 64 : Selection of map display position correction Turns on/off the map display position correction. The setup menu is open each time the button is pressed. →See section 3.10.6 on page 3-119. : Selection of map display Turns on/off the map display. The selection (on/off) changes each time the button is pressed. A card containing map information needs to be inserted into the card slot in the processor in advance.
  • Page 65 2.2 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS →See section 3.5.3 on page 3-26. : Numeric data display mode of EBL2 Selects the numeric data display mode of EBL2 depending on the true or relative bearing. The selection changes each time the button is pressed. T is displayed while true bearing is selected;...
  • Page 66 : SET/DRIFT Turns on/off the SET/DRIFT correction. If CORRECTION is on, CORR is displayed beside the button. In this case, the values shown to the right of CORR are valid. CORRECTION can be selected only when MANUAL or LOG (1-axis log) or 2AXW (2-axis log speed against water) is selected for the speed sensor.
  • Page 67 2.2 FUNCTIONS OF SOFTWARE BUTTONS : TEST menu Press this button to open the “TEST MENU” screen. Use this menu screen to operate the self-diagnostic function in the radar. : DISPLAY screen Press this button to display optional information such as navigation information. For the setting of information to be displayed, see section 3.10.4 on page 3-105.
  • Page 68 2─15...
  • Page 69: Basic Operation

    Adjust Sound Volume (Buzzer Volume) ........3-11 DISPLAY CHARTS..................3-71 3.3.7 Reset Alarm Buzzer [ALARM ACK]..........3-11 3.7.1 Display Coastline ROM Card Produced by JRC......3-71 3.3.8 Set Display Color ................3-12 3.7.2 Display ERC Card ................3-72 BASIC OPERATIONS ................. 3-14 3.7.3...
  • Page 70: Flow Operation

    FLOW OPERATION Attention Do not put anything on the operation panel. If you put anything hot on it, it may be deformed. Do not give any impact to the operation panel, trackball, or controls. Otherwise, any failure or damage may result. POWER ON AND START THE SYSTEM OBSERVE AND...
  • Page 71: Power On And Start The System

    3.1 FLOW OPERATION 3.1.1 Power ON and Start the System Caution A malfunction may occur if the power in the ship is instantaneously interrupted during operation of the radar. In this case, the power should be turned on again. Attention Wait for about 2 seconds before turning on the power again.
  • Page 72: Observe And Adjust Video

    Procedures Check that the ship’s mains are turned on. Press [STBY] key. The system is turned on, and the preheating time is displayed. PREHEAT is indicated at the upper left of the radar display. Wait until the preheating time is over. When the preheating time is over, the preheating time screen disappears, and PREHEAT at the upper left of the radar display changes to STANDBY .
  • Page 73: End The Operation And Stop The System

    3.1 FLOW OPERATION 3.1.4 End the Operation and Stop the System Exit Press [STBY] key. The radar will stop transmission and the antenna will stop rotating. TRANSMIT at the upper left of the radar display changes to STANDBY . Maintain the standby state if radar observation is restarted in a relatively short time. Only pressing the [TX/PRF] key starts observation.
  • Page 74: Menu Composition

    MENU COMPOSITION The Menu system of this radar equipment consists of the main menu and the submenus up to the lower 2 levels. You can jump to each menu by pressing the menu button at the lower right of the radar display or the switch on the operation panel.
  • Page 75: Basic Menu Operation

    3.2 MENU COMPOSITION 3.2.2 Basic Menu Operation To open the menu: Press [RADAR MENU] key. To close the menu: Press [RADAR MENU] key. Alternatively, hold down [0] key until the menu closes. * Button on the radar display on page 2-7 is also available to switch between ON and OFF. To move to a lower level of the menu: The menu is in hierarchical structure.
  • Page 76 Menu Operation with the Trackball The menu items are software buttons that can be operated with the trackball. An item can be selected by pointing the trackball cursor to the item and pressing [ENT] key, instead of using the numeric key. Example of menu display The selected item is Process Setting...
  • Page 77: Preparation

    3.3 PREPARATION PREPARATION 3.3.1 Adjust Display Brilliance Procedures Obtain the best-to-see display with optimum brilliance by turning the [BRILL] control at the lower right of the display unit. Turning the [BRILL] control clockwise increases the brilliance of the entire display. Conversely, turning the [BRILL] control counterclockwise decreases the brilliance of the entire display.
  • Page 78: Adjust Operation Panel Brilliance [Panel]

    3.3.3 Adjust Operation Panel Brilliance [PANEL] Procedures Press [PANEL] key to adjust the brilliance of the operation panel light. There are five brilliance levels, and brilliance increases by one level each time the [PANEL] key is pressed. When it reaches the highest level, it is resumed to the lowest level.
  • Page 79: Adjust Brilliance Of Information On Radar Display

    3.3 PREPARATION 3.3.5 Adjust Brilliance of Information on Radar Display (Brilliance Setting) Brilliance can be adjusted for each item of information on the radar display by operating the menu. RADAR Video Adjusts the brilliance of radar echoes. RADAR Trails Adjusts the brilliance of radar trails. ATA/AIS Adjusts the brilliance of ATA symbols and AIS symbols.
  • Page 80: Adjust Sound Volume (Buzzer Volume)

    3.3.6 Adjust Sound Volume (Buzzer Volume) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. RADAR Sub Menu 1. PIN Setting Press [8] key. The RADAR Sub Menu will appear. 2. Multi Dial Setting Press [5] key to select Buzzer Volume. 3. User Key Setting The pull-down menu will appear showing the volume levels.
  • Page 81: Set Display Color

    3.3 PREPARATION 3.3.8 Set Display Color For each day/night mode, set the colors of the background outside the bearing scale, the background inside the bearing scale, characters, radar echoes, and radar trails. Color Adjustment by Menu Operation Day/Night Registers the switching of a day/night mode. Color Scheme Calls a preset color scheme pattern.
  • Page 82 Setting Colors of Items Set the display color of each item. Procedures While the Display Color Setting Menu Display Color Setting is open, select the item number for 1. Day /Night color setting, pressing the numeric keys [3] to [8]. DAY1 2.
  • Page 83: Basic Operations

    3.4 BASIC OPERATIONS BASIC OPERATIONS 3.4.1 Start Transmission [TX/PRF] Procedures Press [TX/PRF] key. The radar will start transmission and the antenna will start rotating. The indication STANDBY at the upper left of the radar display changes to TRANSMIT . Note: The radar does not start transmission if you press [TX/PRF] key while PREHEAT is indicated.
  • Page 84: Tune

    3.4.4 Tune This system tunes the transmitting frequency and receiving frequency under automatic control, so it does not need any tuning by hand 3.4.5 Control Sensitivity [GAIN/PL] Procedures Control noise on the radar display by turning the [GAIN/PL] control until targets can be easily observed.
  • Page 85: Suppress Sea Clutter [Auto-Sea]

    3.4 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.4.6 Suppress Sea Clutter [AUTO-SEA] Caution When using the [AUTO SEA] function, never set the suppression level too high canceling out all image noises from the sea surface at close range. Detection of not only echoes from waves but also targets such as other ships or dangerous objects will become inhibited.
  • Page 86 Note: When AUTO SEA is selected, AUTO RAIN is switched to the manual mode. AUTO SEA and AUTO RAIN cannot be selected at the same time. Cancellation Press the [AUTO-SEA] control. AUTO SEA is deselected, SEA AUTO at the lower left of the radar display changes to SEA MAN , and AUTO SEA is cancelled.
  • Page 87: Suppress Rain/Snow Clutter [Auto-Rain]

    3.4 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.4.7 Suppress Rain/Snow Clutter [AUTO-RAIN] Caution When using the [AUTO RAIN] function, never set the suppression level too high canceling out all image noises from the rain or snow at the close range. Detection of not only echoes from the rain or snow but also targets such as other ships or dangerous objects will become inhibited.
  • Page 88 Note: When AUTO RAIN is selected, AUTO SEA is switched to the manual mode. AUTO SEA and AUTO RAIN cannot be selected at the same time. Cancellation Press the [AUTO-RAIN] control. AUTO RAIN is deselected, RAIN AUTO at the lower left of the radar display changes to RAIN MAN , and AUTO RAIN is cancelled.
  • Page 89: Reject Radar Interference [Ir]

    3.4 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.4.8 Reject Radar Interference [IR] Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key. Main Menu 1. IR The Main Menu will appear. IR OFF Press [1] key. 2. PROCES IR OFF IR LOW PROC OFF The IR Menu will appear. IR MED 3.
  • Page 90: Hide/Display Range Rings (Rings)

    3.4.9 Hide/Display Range Rings (RINGS) Procedures Press [RR/HL] key. The range rings display switches back and forth between display and non-display each time [RR/HL] key is pressed. Refer to page 3-10 for how to change the brilliance of range rings. * Button on the radar display on page 2-7 is also available to switch between ON and OFF.
  • Page 91: Hide Graphics Information On Radar Display (Graphic Display)

    3.4 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.4.11 Hide Graphics Information on Radar Display (Graphic Display) · Main Menu Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key. 1. IR The Main Menu will appear. IR OFF 2. Process Press [8] key. PROC OFF The setting of Graphic Display will be changed 3.
  • Page 92: General Operations

    GENERAL OPERATIONS 3.5.1 Move Cross Cursor Mark by Trackball The cross cursor mark is used for position designation and other purposes in various operating procedures. The cross cursor mark + moves in coupling with the trackball. If the trackball is rotated up and down or right and left, the cross cursor mark follows the move of the trackball.
  • Page 93: Use Ebls (Electronic Bearing Lines) [Ebl1/2]

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.2 Use EBLs (Electronic Bearing Lines) [EBL1/2] EBLs (Electronic Bearing Lines) are indispensable to the measurement of bearings. Operators must be familiar with the operation of EBLs beforehand. EBL1 Operation If EBL2 is selected or EBL1 is not displayed, press [EBL1] key to select EBL1 before starting operation. (The currently selected EBL is shown in reverse video at the lower right of the radar display.) Procedures Press [EBL1] key.
  • Page 94 EBL Bearing Display The bearing values of EBL1 and EBL2 currently displayed on the PPI are indicated at the lower right of the radar display. The currently operable EBL1 or EBL2 is shown in reverse video beside the bearing value. Starting Point of EBL The starting point of the currently operating EBL can be switched from the center of the radar display (CENTER) to any offset position (OFFSET).
  • Page 95: Set Ebl Operation (Ebl1 /2 Setting)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.3 Set EBL Operation (EBL1 /2 Setting) Setting the bearing display mode of EBL1 (EBL1 Bearing REF) Determine whether to display EBLs (Electronic Bearing Lines) in true bearing mode or relative bearing mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. EBL1 Setting 1.
  • Page 96 [III] Setting the mode to move the starting point of EBL1 (EBL1 Floating) When this function is set to L/L FIX and the starting point of an EBL is moved to a position, the starting point can be fixed at the latitude and longitude of that position. The function is effective when the bearing from a certain point is repeatedly measured.
  • Page 97 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [V] Setting the EBL1 bearing fix mode (EBL1 Bearing FIX) While this function is set to ANGLE , an EBL is fixed to the preset bearing. For example, if the true bearing 020° is preset, the EBL is fixed to the true bearing 020° even when the own ship turns. While the function is set to SCREEN , the EBL is fixed on the radar display.
  • Page 98: Display Variable Range Markers [Vrm1/Vrm2]

    3.5.4 Display Variable Range Markers [VRM1/VRM2] This function is to display and select variable range markers (VRMs). Two VRMs are available: VRM1 is represented as a broken line, and VRM2 as a dotted line. When EBL1 is displayed, VRM1 marker appears on the EBL1.
  • Page 99 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS VRM2 Operation If VRM1 is selected or VRM2 is not displayed, press [VRM2] key to select VRM2 before starting operation. (The currently selected VRM is shown in reverse video at the lower right of the radar display.) Procedures Press [VRM2] key.
  • Page 100 VRM2 range unit Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Marker Setting 1. EBL1 Setting Press [3] key. The Marker Setting Menu will appear. 2. EBL2 Setting Press [4] key. 3. VRM1 Range Unit The VRM2 Range Unit Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 101: Display Parallel Index Lines (Parallel Index Line)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.5 Display Parallel Index Lines (Parallel Index Line) Parallel index lines can be displayed. Procedures Press the [VRM] control. Parallel Index Line 1. Display Parallel index lines and the PI Individual Menu will appear. To change the direction of parallel index lines, 2.
  • Page 102 Operation of Parallel Index Lines ◎ Parallel index lines rotate in the same direction as you turn the [EBL] control. (①, ②) ◎ The intervals of parallel index lines narrow when you turn the [VRM] control counterclockwise (③), and widen when you turn the [VRM] control clockwise (④). Display of Parallel Index Lines ◎...
  • Page 103 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS Setting of Parallel Index Lines (Parallel Index Line) [I] Parallel Index Line Display (Display) In the radar menu, you can switch parallel index line display between ON and OFF. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Parallel Index Line Press [3] key.
  • Page 104 [II] Parallel Index Line Range Link (Range Link) When a range is switched, parallel index lines links to a radar range scale and displayed. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Parallel Index Line Press [3] key. 1. Display Press [5] key. 2.
  • Page 105 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [III] Parallel Index Line Bearing (PI Bearing REF) Parallel index line bearing mode can be switched. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Parallel Index Line 1. Display Press [3] key. Press [5] key. 2. Range Link The Parallel Index Line Menu will appear. 3.
  • Page 106 [IV] Parallel Index Line Start Point Display Mode (PI Floating) If this function is set to L/L FIX, and the start point of parallel index line moves, the start point of the parallel index line can be fixed to the latitude/longitude of the start point. If the function is set to SCREEN FIX, the start point of parallel index line is fixed within the radar display, and the start point is fixed to the same place on the display even after the own ship moves.
  • Page 107 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [V] Parallel Index Line Bearing Fix Mode (PI Bearing Fix) If this function is set to ANGLE , the parallel index line also rotates in accordance with the bearing while the own ship is turning. If the function is set to SCREEN FIX , the parallel index lines are fixed within the radar display even while the own ship is turning.
  • Page 108 [VI] Individual Display of Parallel Index Line (PI Individual) Individual parallel index lines can be switched between ON and OFF. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. PI Individual 1. Line 1 Press [3] key. Press [5] key. 2. Line 2 The Parallel Index Line Menu will appear.
  • Page 109: Switch Bearing Display Mode [Azi Mode]

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.6 Switch Bearing Display Mode [AZI MODE] The bearing display mode is switched in the sequence of [NORTH UP] (true bearing), [HEAD UP] (relative bearing), and [COURSE UP] (course-up bearing) each time [AZI MODE] key is pressed. The indication at the upper left of the radar display changes in sequence of HUP →...
  • Page 110: Switch True/Relative Motion Display Mode [Tm/Rm]

    3.5.7 Switch True/Relative Motion Display Mode [TM/RM] Switching Relative Motion (RM) Mode to True Motion (TM) Mode Procedures Press [TM/RM] key. The true motion mode will be selected. In the true motion mode, the own ship’s position on the radar display moves depending upon its speed and course and the influence of the current.
  • Page 111: Move Own Ship's Display Position [Off Cent]

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.8 Move Own Ship’s Display Position [OFF CENT] The own ship’s position can be moved from the display center to any position within 66% of the display radius. This function is convenient for observing a wide coverage in any direction. Note: This function is not available on the 96 NM range.
  • Page 112: Display Other Ships' Trails [Trails]

    3.5.9 Display Other Ships’ Trails [TRAILS] Other ships’ movements and speeds can be monitored from the lengths and directions of their trails, serving for collision avoidance. The trail length varies according to setting. The setting is described on the next page. Procedures Trail length setting in SHORT mode: Press [TRAILS] key.
  • Page 113 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS SHORT mode: 15 sec, 30 sec, 1 min, 3 min, 6 min, 10 min, 15 min, and CONT MID mode: 30 sec, 1 min, 3 min, 6 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, and CONT LONG mode: 1 min, 3 min, 6 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, and CONT SUPER LONG mode: 30 min, 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 7 hr, 8 hr, 9 hr, 10 hr, 11 hr, 12 hr and CONT...
  • Page 114 Trails modes provided with this system vary depending on the motion mode. With true motion (TM) mode: Only the true motion trails mode is available. With relative motion (RM) mode: The relative motion trails mode or true motion trails mode is selectable.
  • Page 115: Switch Pulse Length (Gain/Pl)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.10 Switch Pulse Length (GAIN/PL) Procedures Press [GAIN/PL] control. The transmitter pulse length changes cyclically in the following sequence each time [GAIN/PL] control is pressed: SP → MP → LP → SP The currently selected pulse length is indicated at the upper left of the radar screen.
  • Page 116: Expand Targets (Target Enhance)

    3.5.11 Expand Targets (Target Enhance) This function expands targets shown on the radar display. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key. Main Menu 1. IR The Main Menu will appear. IR OFF Press [3] key. 2. Process PROC OFF The Target Enhance Selection Menu will 3.
  • Page 117: Use Video Process (Process)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.12 Use Video Process (Process) This function reduces unnecessary noise to highlight targets. Attention When viewing a radar beacon, SART signal, or fast moving target on the radar display, select PROCESS OFF (video process off). Main Menu Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key.
  • Page 118: Zoom

    3.5.13 Zoom This function doubles the size of radar video near a specified position. Attention If the range is 0.125 NM , this function is not available. If the true motion mode is selected, this function is not available. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key.
  • Page 119: Use Marker [Mob]

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.14 Use Marker [MOB] The marker function displays a dotted line from the marker input position to the own ship’s position, and indicates the range, bearing, and required time from the own ship to the marker. Procedures Press [MOB] key.
  • Page 120: Marking [Mark]

    3.5.15 Marking [MARK] A maximum of 20 marks can be indicated at arbitrary positions on the radar display. A mark created on the radar display holds the latitude and longitude. [I] Creating Marks Procedures Press [MARK] key. [□] will appear in the CURSOR field at the upper right of the radar display. Put the cross cursor mark on the position where a mark is to be created, and press [ENT] key.
  • Page 121: Operate Ebl Maneuver Function (Ebl Maneuver)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.16 Operate EBL Maneuver Function (EBL Maneuver) [I] Initial Setting (Reach,Turn Mode, Turn Set) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. EBL Maneuver 1. EBL Maneuver Press [3] key. Press [7] key. 2. Reach 1000 m The EBL Maneuver Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 122 [II] Creating Maneuver Curve (EBL Maneuver) Procedures Press [1] key while the EBL Maneuver menu is open. EBL Maneuver will be set to ON. A supplemental line, a maneuver curve, and WOL will appear on the radar display. Set the starting point of the supplemental line using the trackball, and set the bearing of the supplemental line using the [EBL] control.
  • Page 123 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS Cancellation Press [1] key. The EBL Maneuver function will be set to OFF. Exit Press [RADAR MENU] key. The EBL Maneuver Menu will close. Supplemental line Maneuver curve Own ship’s position Scheduled route WOL: Steering point REACH: Distance from when the wheel is steered to when the ship begins to turn Turning radius 3─54...
  • Page 124: Operate Multi-Function Control [Multi]

    3.5.17 Operate Multi-Function Control [MULTI] The multi-function control [MULTI] is provided to change the settings of parameters such as the length of radar trails. Turn the control to select a parameter. Radar operation is simplified by using the control. [I] Initial Setting (Multi Dial Setting) Set parameters that can be operated with the multi-function control.
  • Page 125 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [II] Using Multi-function Control Procedures Press the [MULTI] control to select the parameter whose setting is to be changed. Parameters will be selected sequentially each time the [MULTI] control is pressed. The currently selected parameter is indicated at the lower left of the radar display. For example, if three parameter 1-3 are initially set to ON , they are selected in the following sequence each time the [MULTI] control is pressed: MULTI (VECTOR)
  • Page 126: Operate User Key Switches [User Key 1/2]

    3.5.18 Operate User Key Switches [User Key 1/2] Users can freely make settings with [USER KEY1] key and [USER KEY2] key. By using the switches, users can open a frequently used menu by only single operation, or assign special functions, which are not on the standard operation panel, to the user key switches. [I] Initial Setting (User Key Setting) Set functions that can be performed with the user key switches.
  • Page 127 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [II] Using User Key Switches (Directly displaying a specified menu) Preset the menu that is to be displayed with the user key switch. Setting the menu that is to be displayed with User Key 1: Procedures Perform the general menu open procedure to open the menu that is to be directly displayed with User Key 1.
  • Page 128: Operation Of Guard Zone [Ata Guard Zone]

    3.5.19 Operation of Guard Zone [ATA Guard Zone] A fan-shaped guard zone can be set to watch for other ships and targets to invade or to automatically track other invading ships. The guard zone function can be switched between ON and OFF by placing the cursor on on the radar display on page 2-7 and pressing [ENT].
  • Page 129 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS Start point: Determined by the first [ENT] End point: Determined by the second [ENT] Guard zone Attention Guard zones 1 and 2 can be set in the range of 0.5 to 32 nm. The width of distance of the guard zone is fixed to 0.5 nm. Operation of Guard zone •...
  • Page 130 [II] Set [GZALARM] key (Set GZ Alarm key) Set a guard zone that is turned ON/OFF when the [GZ ALARM] key is pressed. Such a guard zone can be simply called by assigning this key to a guard zone to be used on a steady basis.
  • Page 131: Radar Alarm (Radar Alarm)

    3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS 3.5.20 Radar Alarm (Radar Alarm) With a fan-shaped range made, the radar alarm can give an alarm to ships that enter or depart from the range. Set Radar Alarm Mode (Radar Alarm Mode) For alarm issuing conditions for the radar alarm, set either entry or departure. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key.
  • Page 132 [II] Set Radar Alarm Detection Level (Sensitivity Level) Detection levels can be set to issue alarms from the radar alarm. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. RADAR Alarm 1. Sector RADAR Alarm > The ATA Menu will appear. Press [4] key. Press [2] key.
  • Page 133 3.5 BASIC OPERATIONS [III] Make Sector Alarm (Make Sector Alarm) Sector alarms that can be made are divided into the two types. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. Make Sctor Alarm The ATA Menu will appear. 1. Sector Alarm 1 Press [4] key. 2.
  • Page 134 [IV] Display Sector Alarm (Sector Alarm 1, 2) Display a created Sector Alarm. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. Sector RADAR Alarm The ATA Menu will appear. 1. Sector Alarm 1 Press [4] key. 2. Sector Alarm 2 Press [2] key. The Radar Alarm Menu will appear.
  • Page 135: Display Own Ship's Track

    3.6 DISPLAY OWN SHIP’S TRACK DISPLAY OWN SHIP’S TRACK 3.6.1 Display Own Ship’s Track (Display Own Track) If navigation equipment is connected, this system records data received from the navigation equipment and displays the own ship’s track. 1 Select color for new own ship past tracks. (Own Track Color) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice.
  • Page 136 2 Select Own ship tracks by the color. (Display Own Track Color) Own Track Setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Own Track Interval 1 min Press [9] key. 2. DISP Own Track Color> Press [1] key. 3. Clear Own Track The Own Track Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 137: Set Own Ship's Track Data Storage Interval (Own Track Interval)

    3.6 DISPLAY OWN SHIP’S TRACK 3.6.2 Set Own Ship’s Track Data Storage Interval (Own Track Interval) There are 10 preset time intervals and 4 preset range intervals that can be selected for storing own ship’s track data. Own Track Setting 1.
  • Page 138: Clear Own Ship's Track Data (Clear Own Track)

    3.6.3 Clear Own Ship’s Track Data (Clear Own Track) This function clears own ship’s track data from memory. Own Track Setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Own Track Interval Press [9] key. 1 min 2. DISP Own Track Color> Press [1] key.
  • Page 139: Cancel Storing Of Own Ship's Track Data (Own Track Memory)

    3.6 DISPLAY OWN SHIP’S TRACK 3.6.4 Cancel Storing of Own Ship’s Track Data (Own Track Memory) This function cancels the storing of own ship’s track data. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Own Track Setting 1. Own Track Interval Press [9] key. 1 min Press [1] key.
  • Page 140: Display Charts

    3.7.1 Display Coastline ROM Card Produced by JRC Insert the Coastline ROM card produced by JRC with the top surface upward into card slot 1 (lower) or 2 (upper) as shown in the figure below. Press [MAP] key, and the coastlines will be displayed automatically.
  • Page 141: Display Erc Card

    For ranges of charts to be displayed, refer to the catalog issued by Japan Hydrographic Association. Do not insert JRC’s Coastline ROM card or C-MAP card into a card slot while the ERC card is in the other slot. Doing so causes display trouble.
  • Page 142: Fill Charts (Fill Land Area)

    3.7.3 Fill Charts (Fill Land Area) This function fills the chart when JRC/ERC card is in use. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Map Setting 1. Fill Land Area Press [9] key. Press [5] key. 2. C-MAP Setting > The Map Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 143: Display Navigation Information

    3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION Navigation information such as waypoint marks, and a maximum of 256 points of NAV lines, coastlines, depth contours, and NAV marks can be displayed, created, read, saved, corrected, and deleted. (This function is available only when navigation equipment is connected with the system.) 3.8.1 Display Waypoint Marks (Waypoint Display) When waypoint information is received from the navigation equipment, the waypoint mark appears on the...
  • Page 144: Display Navigation Information (Nav Display Setting)

    3.8.2 Display Navigation Information (NAV Display Setting) The navigation information below can be displayed (ON) or hidden (OFF) individually. ― NAV lines [NAV Line] ---- Coastlines [Coast Line] ‐― Depth contours [Contour] Mark 1 [Mark 1] ★ Mark 2 [Mark 2] Mark 3 [Mark 3] Mark 4 [Mark 4] Procedures...
  • Page 145: Create/Edit Navigation Information (Edit User Map)

    3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION 3.8.3 Create/Edit Navigation Information (Edit User Map) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key. Edit User Map Press [6] key. 1. Clear Map Object > Press [3] key. 2. Make Map Object > Press [6] key. 3. Correct The Edit User Map Menu will appear.
  • Page 146 1 Clearing all or an item of navigation information (Clear Map Object) Procedures Press [1] key while the Edit User MAP Clear Map Object Menu is open. 1. NAV Line ― The Clear Map Object Menu will appear. 2. Coast Line ---- Select the type of navigation information to be cleared, pressing the corresponding numeric key.
  • Page 147 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION 2 Making navigation information (Make Map Object) Procedures Press [2] key while the Edit User MAP Make Map Object Menu is open. 1. NAV Line ― The Make Map Object Menu will appear. 2. Coast Line ---- MAKE will appear in the CURSOR mode field at the radar display button 3.
  • Page 148 3 Correcting a continuous line or moving a mark (Correct) Procedures Press [3] key while the Edit User Map Menu is open. The navigation information correction mode will be activated. Correct will appear in the CURSOR mode field at the radar display button Use the trackball to move the pointer to the vertex in a line to be corrected or the mark to be moved, and press [ENT] key.
  • Page 149 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION 4 Deleting a continuous line or mark (Delete) Procedures Press [4] key while the Edit User Map Menu is open. The navigation information deletion mode will be activated. Delete will appear in the CURSOR mode field at the radar display button Use the trackball to move the pointer to the vertex in a line or the mark to be deleted, and press [ENT] key.
  • Page 150 5 Inserting a vertex into a line (Insert) Procedures Press [5] key while the Edit User MAP Menu is open. The navigation information insertion mode will be activated. Insert will appear in the CURSOR mode field at the radar display button Use the trackball to move the pointer to the line that is to become a vertex, and press [ENT] key.
  • Page 151: Set Navigation Information (User Map Setting)

    3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION 3.8.4 Set Navigation Information (User Map Setting) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key. User Map Setting 1. Own Ship Position Press [6] key. N 35°23.000’ Press [3] key. E139°22.345’ The User Map Setting Menu will appear. 2. Load >...
  • Page 152 [I] Entering the own ship’s position in manual mode (Own Ship Position) Use this function to edit the navigation information of any positions other than the own ship’s position. Procedures Press [1] key while the User Map Setting Menu is open. The CODE INPUT Menu for entering latitude and longitude of the own ship position will appear.
  • Page 153 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION [II] Loading navigation information (Load User Map) Procedures Press [2] key while the User Map Load User Map Setting Menu is open. 1. Device The Load User Map Menu will appear. INTERNAL 2. Load User MAP >...
  • Page 154 [III] Initializing Navigation Information (Unload) Procedures Press [3] key while the User Map User MAP Setting Setting Menu is open. 1. Own Ship Position Display the window to select whether or not the 35°23.000’ N information is to be initialized. 139°22.345’...
  • Page 155 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION [IV] Saving navigation information (Save User Map) This function is available only when navigation equipment is connected with the system or the own ship’s position is entered in manual mode. Save User Map Procedures Press [4] key while the User Map 1.
  • Page 156 [V] Erasing navigation information from memory (Erase User Map) Procedures Press [5] key while the User Map Erase User Map Setting Menu is open. 1. Device INTERNAL Press [2] key. 2. Erase User MAP > The Erase User Map Menu will appear. * Each time you press [1] key, the Device item is switched between INTERNAL and CARD2.
  • Page 157 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION [VI] Shifting the display position of navigation information to a correct position (Shift) If the display position of navigation information is incorrect, it can be shifted to the correct position in manual mode. Procedures Press [7] key while the User Map Setting Menu is open. Shift will appear in the CURSOR mode field at the upper right of the radar display, and the navigation information shift mode is activated.
  • Page 158: Set And Display Geodetic System

    3.8.5 Set and Display Geodetic System To create navigation information, set the geodetic system that is used with the connected navigation equipment. When navigation information is loaded, the geodetic system used when the navigation information was saved, is displayed. Make sure that the displayed geodetic system is identical to the one used with the navigation equipment.
  • Page 159 3.8 DISPLAY NAVIGATION INFORMATION Geodetic System List Name WGS-84 WGS-72 Japan North American 1927(U.S) North American 1927(Canada & Alaska) European 1950 (Europe) Australian geodetic 1966 (Australia) Ordance Survery of Great Britain (England) NAD-83 - (No Use) - (No Use) ADINDAN (Etiopia & Sudan) ARC 1950 (Botswana) AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1984 (Australia) BERMUDA 1957 (the Bermudas)
  • Page 160: Operate Performance Monitor (Pm Display)

    OPERATE PERFORMANCE MONITOR (PM DISPLAY) 3.9.1 Operation Procedures This function is available only when the radar equipment is equipped with the NJU-64 Performance Monitor. 1 Preparation for Operation If the equipment is provided with a radar interswitch, set the interswitch to the Master Radar mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice.
  • Page 161 3.9 OPERATE PERFORMANCE MONITOR PM pattern 2 Checking Transmitter System The TX LVL indicator bar-graph in the menu indicates the value corresponding to the transmitted power. If the currently indicated bar is extremely shorter than when initially checked, the transmitter system needs to be inspected by the service engineer.
  • Page 162 Check Procedure Read the value A of the current bar length. Referring to the Calibration Curve I, obtain the relative attenuation d (B) for the initial bar length B shown on the INFORMATION LABEL. Referring to the Calibration Curve I, obtain the relative attenuation d (A) for the value A.
  • Page 163 3.9 OPERATE PERFORMANCE MONITOR (Example) When the initial bar length B = 8 and the current bar length A = 6, the relative attenuation is obtained as d (B) = 3.5 dB and d (A) = 7 dB according to the Calibration Curve I. Thus, d (A) - d (B) = 3.5 dB.
  • Page 164 3 Checking Receiver System The maximum range of the PM pattern on the display indicates that the receiver system’s sensitivity has reduced. Check Procedure Measure the maximum range rmax from the PPI center to the PM pattern on the display by using a VRM (Variable Range Marker). Referring to the Calibration Curve II, obtain the reduction of sensitivity R (rmax).
  • Page 165 3.9 OPERATE PERFORMANCE MONITOR (Example) When the maximum range of the initial PM pattern rBmax = 18 NM as shown on the INFORMATION LABEL and the maximum range of the current PM pattern rAmax = 16 NM, the reduction of sensitivity ΔR (rmax) = 5 dB is obtained according to the Calibration Curve II.
  • Page 166: Applied Operations

    3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS 3.10.1 Set Radar Signal Processing (Process Setting) This function enables the setting of detail information about radar signal processing. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Process Setting 1. Video Latitude Press [1] key. NORMAL The Process Setting Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 167 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [2] Video Noise Rejection • This function rejects signals that assumed as noise and clutter in radar videos. • Select OFF to display radar videos like analog signals. • Select LEVEL1 or LEVEL2 to suppress noise and clutter. •...
  • Page 168 [5] 2nd Process Mode • Set the second video process mode for the outside of a specific area. • This function is enabled when RANGE FIX or AUTO is selected in [4] Process Switching. Video process modes PROC OFF Video process off: Select this mode in general.
  • Page 169: Set Radar Trails (Radar Trails Setting)

    3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS 3.10.2 Set Radar Trails (RADAR Trails Setting) This function enables the setting of detail information about radar trails processing. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. RADAR Trails Setting 1. Trails Interval Press [2] key. 6 min The RADAR Tails Setting Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 170 [5] Time/Cont Combine • This function superimpose-displays time radar trails and continuous radar trails. • Operators can distinguish time radar trails from continuous radar trails by setting different colors for both types of trails. OFF : Disables the Time/Cont Combine function. ON : Enables the Time/Cont Combine function.
  • Page 171 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [9] NEXT • The file menu will appear. RADAR Trails Setting 1. File LOAD Load and save of the Rdar trails. > Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 2. File Save > Press [2] key. Press [9] key. 3.
  • Page 172 Erasing the displayed trails partially. • Erasing the part of the displayed trails by using the cursor as a eraser. Note: Deleted trails can not be restored, so Erase them carefully. Trails Erase Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Trails Erase Mode Press [2] key.
  • Page 173: Set Cursor (Cursor Setting)

    3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS 3.10.3 Set Cursor (Cursor Setting) This function enables the setting of detail information about cursor operation and display. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Cursor Setting 1. EBL/VRM Control CURS Press [3] key. Press [6] key. 2. Cursor Length LONG The Cursor Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 174: Set Screen

    3.10.4 Set Screen(Screen Setting) This function enables the setting of detail information about screen display. Screen Setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Display Colour Setting > Press [4] key. 2. Brilliance Setting > The Screen Setting Menu will appear. Detail information about screen display can be 3.
  • Page 175 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [5] Wind/Current Graph • Determine whether to display received wind direction/velocity information with a graph. • The graph is displayed in one of two ATA’s numeric data display areas. • When the wind direction/velocity information is displayed, the sizes of the ATA’s numeric data display areas are exclusively decreased.
  • Page 176 Displaying Water Depth Graph (Depth Graph Setting) • Displays a water depth graph using received water depth information. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Depth Graph Setting 1. Depth Graph Display Press [4] key. Press [4] key. 2. Depth Range 50 m The Depth Graph Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 177 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [2] Depth Range • Select the depth range on the water depth graph. 50m : Sets 50 m as the depth range. 100m : Sets 100 m as the depth range. 250m : Sets 250 m as the depth range. AUTO : Uses the depth range in the DPT sentence included in received data.
  • Page 178: Set Scanner (Trx Setting)

    3.10.5 Set Scanner (TRX Setting) This function enables the setting of detail information about a scanner Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. TRX Setting 1. PRF Fine Tuning Press [5] key. The TRX Setting Menu will appear. 2. Jamming Detail information about antenna operation can be set by changing the settings of the menu items.
  • Page 179 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [5] Band Select • Select band of antenna. This item is effective only when the antenna in connection supports two frequencies. X-Band : Selects the X-band side from the two frequencies. S-Band : Selects the S-band side from the two frequencies. X/S-band : Supports the two frequencies.
  • Page 180: Set Chart Display (Map Setting)

    HIGH 4. Color of Sea Detail information about the colors and BLUE brilliance of JRC/ERC chart display can be set by changing the settings of the menu items. 5. Bright of Sea HIGH The data of colors and brilliance can be stored 6.
  • Page 181 3. Bright of L/L Line [9] Next Page HIGH • Moves to the next page. 4. ERC Display Request • The next page of the JRC/ERC Setting Menu will appear. 5. ERC Mark SMALL [1] LAT/LON Line 6. JRC Card Display Setting •...
  • Page 182 • Select the size of mark display on the ERC chart. • There are two slection items: NORMAL and SMALL . [6] JRC Card Display • Sets the display contents of the JRC card. • The JRC Card Display Setting Menu will appear. [1] Light House JRC Card Display Setting •...
  • Page 183 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS Setting Contour Lines on Chart (Contour Setting) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Contour Setting GREEN Press [9] key. BLUE Press [5] key. BLUE Press [4] key. BLUE BLUE The Contour Setting Menu will appear. BLUE Depths and display colors can be set for 9 contour lines in total: 8 for depth specification BLUE and 1 for other depths.
  • Page 184 Set C-MAP Display C-Map Setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Grid Display Press [9] key. 2. Sounding Display The Plot Menu will appear. Press [5] key. 3. Sounding Unit FEET The MAP Setting Menu will appear. 4. Light Sectors Display Press [2] key.
  • Page 185 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [3] Sounding Unit • Sets the units when soundings values are displayed with C-MAP. • Press [3] key to display a list of units. • 1: FEET 2: FATHOM 3: METERS 4: DECIMAL FATHOM You can select one from the above four items. Select the item you want to set, pressing the numeric keys [1] to [4].
  • Page 186 [1] Land Marks C-MAP Setting 1. Land Marks • Sets whether or not the Land Marks are displayed. • Each time you press [8] key, the Land Marks is switched between ON and OFF. 2. River and Lake • ON: Displayed OFF: Not displayed 3.
  • Page 187 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [1] Depth Contours. • Sets whether or not the Depth Contours are displayed. Depth Counter • Each time you press [1] key, the Depth Contours is switched 1. Depth Counter between ON and OFF. • ON: Displayed OFF: Not displayed 2.
  • Page 188 Correcting Chart Position (Map Display Setting) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Map Display Setting 1. Shift Coast Line 1 Press [9] key. SETTING Press [5] key. 2. Shift Coast Line 2 N0.000’ Press [5] key. E0.000’ The Map Display Setting Menu will appear. 3.
  • Page 189 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [2] Shift Coast Line 2 Set a correction value pressing the numeric values. A correction value can be entered in the range -9.999’ to +9.999’. Press [2] key while the Map Display Setting Menu is open. The chart position correction value input screen will appear. Enter the correction value for the latitudinal direction, pressing the numeric keys.
  • Page 190 [3] LAT/LON Correction This method corrects a chart position by changing the values of latitude and longitude that are sent by the navigation equipment. Only our service engineers are to use this correction method because the contents of data such as trails data to be saved are changed when the method is used.
  • Page 191 3.10 APPLIED OPERATIONS [4] MAP Center Position This method corrects a chart position by entering the values of latitude and longitude at own ship’s position in manual mode. If latitude and longitude data sent by the navigation equipment has been entered, the data has priority over the manually entered values.
  • Page 192: Set Loran C (Loran C Correction)

    3.10.7 Set LORAN C (LORAN C Correction) Note: Plotter option is necessary to enable LORAN C time difference display. Setting LORAN C Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. LORAN C Correction 1. Chain Press [9] key. 9970 Press [5] key. 2.
  • Page 193: Use Function Switch [Func]

    3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH 3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH [FUNC] “Radar Function Setting” is provided for always obtaining the best radar video by storing complex radar signal processing settings in the optimum status by use, and calling the setting in accordance with the conditions for using the function.
  • Page 194: Function Setting Menu Items

    3.11.2 Function Setting Menu Items The function setting menu has the items below. Page 1 1. Mode Name of the mode to be used 2. IR Radar interference rejection OFF/LOW/MEDIUM/HIGH 3. Process Video process OFF/・・・・ 4. Target Enhance Target expansion OFF/ LEVEL1/LEVEL2/LEVEL3 5.
  • Page 195: Overview Of Function Operations

    3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH 3.11.3 Overview of Function Operations The following outlines the operation of each function selected from the function setting menu: [Page 1] [1] MODE (Mode) • Selects the function name to be indicated at the lower left of the radar display when the function is selected.
  • Page 196 [Page 1] [5] Auto SEA/RAIN (Auto STC/FTC) • Detects unwanted waves such as rain/snow clutter and sea clutter and automatically suppresses them. • When the sea state or weather changes, this function automatically performs suppression processing in accordance with the situation. •...
  • Page 197 3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH [Page 5] [1] Gain Offset • Corrects sensitivity while the function mode is called. • Since the displayed noise level varies depending on the combination of the video process mode and the interference rejection level, sensitivity needs fine adjustment for always obtaining the highest level.
  • Page 198: Overview Of Stored Function Setting Data

    3.11.4 Overview of Stored Function Setting Data The overview of stored function setting data is as follows: • Factory-set data: Stored data that general operation cannot change • Default data: Standard data of each function mode that users can change •...
  • Page 199: Personal Information (Pin Setting)

    3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH 3.11.5 Personal Information (PIN Setting) The operation status of the radar is recorded. If the system is operated by more than one operator, the operators can register operation status as suitable for them and call the status. Operation status for up to five operations can be registered, and a name can be assigned to each status.
  • Page 200 [II] Saving Operation Status (Save PIN Data) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Save PIN Data Press [8] key. The Radar Sub Menu will appear. Press [1] key. The PIN Setting Menu will appear. Press [2] key. The Save PIN Data Menu will appear. Select the number corresponding to the place where you want to save status, pressing the numeric keys [1]...
  • Page 201 3.11 USE FUNCTION SWITCH [III] Erasing Registered Operation Status (Delete PIN Data) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Delete PIN Data Press [8] key. The Radar Sub Menu will appear. Press [1] key. The PIN Setting Menu will appear. Press [3] key. The Delete PIN Data Menu will appear.
  • Page 202: Using Card

    3.12 USING CARD This radar has two card slots. Inserting a flash memory card (option) into a card slot, you can save the following contents, saved in the processor, in the card or can read data from the card to the processor. •...
  • Page 203: Save In And Transfer To Card (Mem Capa/Copy)

    3.12 USING CARD ◎ Caution in use. Never eject the CF card while files are being written to the card. Turn the power off before inserting or ejecting a CF card. 3.12.1 Save in and Transfer to Card (MEM CAPA/Copy) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice.
  • Page 204 MEM CAPA/Copy 1. Copy Internal -> Card 2 TRACK 0000 2. Copy Card 2 -> Internal 0000 OVER WRITE -> 3. Copy Card 1 -> Card 2 0000 0000 4. Clear File 0000 Show Card 1 Show Card 2 0. EXIT Memory Content Card 2 TOTAL...
  • Page 205 3.12 USING CARD Copy Internal Information to Card 2 (Copy Internal → Card 2) Procedures Press [1] key while the CAPA/Copy Menu is open. The items to be saved are displayed. MEM CAPA/Copy 1. Copy Internal -> Card 2 TRACK 0000 2.
  • Page 206 [II] Read Information from Card 2 to Internal Portion(Copy Card 2 → Internal) Procedures Press [2] key while the CAPA/Copy Menu is open. Using the numeric key, select ADD mode or OVER WRITE mode. MEM CAPA/Copy 1. Copy Internal -> Card 2 TRACK 0000 2.
  • Page 207 3.12 USING CARD [III] Copy Information from Card 1 to Card 2 (Copy Card 1 → Card 2) Procedures Press [3] key while the CAPA/Copy Menu is open. A file name to copy information from Card 1 to Card 2 can be entered. Using the numeric key, enter a file name.
  • Page 208 [IV] Delete File from Card 2 (Clear File) Procedures Press [4] key while the CAPA/Copy Menu is open. A file name to clear file can be entered. Using the numeric key, enter a file name. After having enter the name, select ENT.CLR will be cancelled. The entered file number is deleted from Card 2.
  • Page 209: Erase/Initialize Card Memory (Clr Mem Init Card)

    3.12 USING CARD 3.12.2 Erase/Initialize Card Memory (CLR MEM/INIT Card) Erase saved information from inside the processor. [I] Erase Mark/Line (CLR Mark/Line Data) Erase saved mark/line from inside the processor. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. CLR MEM/ INIT Card The Radar Menu will appear.
  • Page 210 [II] Erase Waypoint/Route (CLR WPT/Route Data) Erase saved WPT/Route from inside the processor. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. The Radar Menu will appear. Press [9] key. The Plot Menu will appear. Press [7] key. The CLR MEM INIT Card Menu will appear. Press [2] key.
  • Page 211: Measurement Of Range And Bearing

    SECTION 4 MEASUREMENT OF RANGE AND BEARING 4.1 Measurement by Trackball ......4-1 4.2 Measurement by Range Rings ....... 4-2 4.3 Measurement by EBLs and VRMs ....4-3 4.4 Measurement between Two Optional Points. 4-5...
  • Page 212: Measurement By Trackball

    MEASUREMENT BY TRACKBALL Procedures Check the target echoes on the radar display. Move the cursor mark to a target by the trackball. CURSOR on the radar display indicates the bearing and range of the target. The range is a distance from own ship’s position. CURSOR ( TRUE 45.0°: True bearing of the cursor relative to own ship...
  • Page 213: Measurement By Range Rings

    4.2 MEASUREMENT BY RANGE RINGS MEASUREMENT BY RANGE RINGS Procedures Press [RR/HL] key. The Range Rings will appear on the radar display. The range between the target and own ships can be determined by visually measuring the target’s position that lies between two range rings. (The range ring interval is fixed and indicated within the radar display on page 2-9.) 4─2...
  • Page 214: Measurement By Ebls And Vrms

    MEASUREMENT BY EBLS AND VRMS ···· Procedures Press [EBL1] key to select EBL1 display and operation. EBL1 indication at the lower right of the radar display will be selected and the EBL1 will appear as a broken-line on the PPI display. Turn the [EBL] control to put EBL1 on a target.
  • Page 215 4.3 MEASUREMENT BY EBLS AND VRMS Figure 4.2 Target Own ship VRM Control EBL Control 4─4...
  • Page 216: Measurement Between Two Optional Points

    MEASUREMENT BETWEEN TWO OPTIONAL POINTS Procedures Press [EBL2] key to select EBL2 display and operation. EBL2 indication at the lower right of the radar display will be selected and the EBL2 will appear as a dotted-line on the PPI display. Point the cursor to the C °...
  • Page 217 4.4 MEASUREMENT BETWEEN TWO OPTIONAL POINTS RINGS VRM2 Marker Starting point of EBL2 Cape Own ship VRM Control EBL Control Figure 4.3 It is also possible to use EBL1 instead of EBL2 in measuring the bearing and range between two optional points. In this case, read EBL2 as EBL1 and VRM2 as VRM1 in the procedure above, point the cursor to C of EBL2 in step 2, and then press [ENT] key.
  • Page 218 4─7...
  • Page 219 SECTION 5 OPERATION OF ATA AND AIS PREPARATION ............5-2 5.3.3 Activating AIS Targets..........5-46 5.1.1 Collision Avoidance..........5-3 5.3.4 Deactivating AIS Targets......... 5-47 5.1.2 Definitions of Symbols ..........5-6 5.3.5 Setting AIS Symbol Display Function 5.1.3 Setting Collision Decision Criteria (AIS Symbol Display) ............
  • Page 220 Usage of ATA Attention There are the following limitations on use of the target acquisition and tracking functions of ATA. Resolution between adjacent targets and swapping during automatic tracking Depending on the particular distance and echo size, resolution between adjacent targets during automatic tracking usually ranges somewhere between 0.03 to 0.05 nm.
  • Page 221: Preparation

    5.1 PREPARATION PREPARATION This section explains the features of ATA and AIS functions, and the initial setting for using each function. The two plotting functions below are available with this radar equipment. An optional device is necessary for using each of the ATA, and AIS functions. ATA (Automatic Tracking Aid) function The ATA function calculates the course and speed of a target by automatically tracking the target’s move.
  • Page 222: Collision Avoidance

    5.1.1 Collision Avoidance Problems of Collision Avoidance in Navigation Marine collision avoidance is one of the problems that have been recognized from of old. Now, it will be described briefly who the collision avoidance is positioned among the navigational aid problems. The navigation pattern of all mobile craft constitutes a system with some closed loops regardless of the media through which the mobile craft travels, whether air, water, the boundary between air and water, or space.
  • Page 223 5.1 PREPARATION Basic Concept of Collision Avoidance There are two aspects in collision avoidance: collision prediction and avoidance. Collision prediction is to predict that two or more vessels will happen to occupy the same point at the same time, while collision avoidance is to maneuver vessels not to occupy the same point at the same time.
  • Page 224: Radar And Collision Avoidance

    Fig. 5-3 Relative Vector and True vector Radar and Collision Avoidance Radar is still playing an important roll for collision prevention and positioning. A plotter is used to further enhance the radar functionality. The plotter is capable of plotting other positions of other ships in 3 to 6 minute intervals to monitor their movement.
  • Page 225: Definitions Of Symbols

    5.1 PREPARATION 5.1.2 Definitions of Symbols Types and Definitions of EPA and ATA Symbols Vector/Symbol Definition Remarks Safe target Alarm characters (CPA/TCPA) appear and an Dangerous target alarm sounds. The characters blinks with red lamp. When numeric data is displayed, the target Target for which numeric data is □...
  • Page 226 Types and Definitions of AIS Symbols Vector/Symbol Definition Remarks This symbol is displayed when received data is valid. Sleeping target The direction of the triangle’s vertex indicates the target’s bow or COG. The heading direction is displayed with a solid line, and the COG vector is displayed with a dotted line.
  • Page 227: Setting Collision Decision Criteria (Cpa/Tcpa Limit)

    5.1 PREPARATION 5.1.3 Setting Collision Decision Criteria (CPA/TCPA Limit) For details on each operation, see 3.4 BASIC OPERATION and 4 MEASUREMENT OF RANGE AND BEARING. Attention Set the optimum values of collision decision conditions, depending upon vessel type, water area, weather and oceanographic conditions.
  • Page 228: Setting Vectors (Vector Time)

    5.1.4 Setting Vectors (Vector Time) Vector time can be set in minutes in the range 1 to 60 min. A true (T) vector mode or relative (R) vector mode can be selected. Setting vector time using the menu ATA Setting 1.
  • Page 229: Setting Cpa Ring (Cpa Ring)

    5.1 PREPARATION 5.1.5 Setting CPA Ring (CPA Ring) Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. ATA Setting 1. Vector Time Press [1]. 6 min The ATA Setting menu will appear. 2. Past Position Press [5]. 3. CPA Limit The setting of CPA Ring will change between 10 nm ON and OFF.
  • Page 230: Setting Automatic Acquisition Key Assignment

    5.1.6 Setting Automatic Acquisition Key Assignment (Set GZ Alarm Key) This section explains how to set a guard zone that is to be assigned to the [GZ ALARM] key. The setting enables the operator to select ON/OFF for a generally used guard zone by simply operating the [GZ ALARM] key on the control panel.
  • Page 231: Ata Operation

    5.2 ATA OPERATION ATA OPERATION This section explains how to use the ATA functions. Each function is available only when the ATA option is installed. The functions automatically track a target, and store/display vectors as the course and speed. They calculate CPA and TCPA, and issue an alarm. The ATA function can track up to 30 ships.
  • Page 232 Manual Acquisition [MANUAL] Attention If more targets are acquired manually in the condition that the maximum number of targets are under tracking, the targets under tracking will be cancelled in the order of lower level of danger in order to track the manually acquired targets.
  • Page 233: Canceling Unwanted Targets

    5.2 ATA OPERATION 5.2.2 Canceling Unwanted Targets Unwanted targets can be canceled one by one in the following cases: • Tracking is no longer necessary for targets with which vectors/symbols are displayed after being acquired and tracked. • The number of vectors on the radar display needs to be reduced for easy observation. When targets are to be re-acquired from the beginning, all the current vectors can also be canceled.
  • Page 234: Displaying Target Id No. (Target Number Display)

    5.2.3 Displaying Target ID No. (Target Number Display) A target ID number is a value displayed beside the acquisition symbol when a target is acquired. ID numbers are assigned to targets in acquisition order. When the NCA-877 option is installed, ID numbers 1 to 30 are automatically assigned.
  • Page 235: Ata Data Display

    5.2 ATA OPERATION 5.2.4 ATA Data Display (Refer to Example of Display in page 2-1. ) Display of Vectors Attention When a target or own ship changes a course, or when a target is acquired, its vector may not reach a given level of accuracy until three minutes or more has passed after such course change or target acquisition.
  • Page 236 Relative Vector Mode In displaying the relative vector of a target, press the [VECT R/T] key to select the Relative Vector mode. The relative vector does not represent the true motion of the target, but its relative relation with own ship. This means that a target with its relative vector directed to own ship (passing through the CPA LIMIT ring) will be a dangerous target.
  • Page 237 5.2 ATA OPERATION [II] Vector Length: VECTOR TIME The vector length of a target is proportional to its speed, and the vector time can be switched in a range of 1 to 60 minutes by used for ten-key. The diagram below illustrates a vector length of a target for six minutes, and the tip of the vector represents the target’s position expected to reach six minutes later.
  • Page 238 Display of Past Positions [PAST POSN] Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. ATA Setting 1. Vector Time Press [1] key. 6 min The ATA Setting menu will appear. 2. Past Position Press [2] key. 3. CPA Limit The Past Position screen will appear. 0.5 min 10 nm 4.
  • Page 239 5.2 ATA OPERATION An example of display is shown in Fig. 5-4 Guard Zone Target intruding the Guard Zone Lost Target Trackball (Cursor Mark) Dangerous Target Past Positions (Changed Course) Untracked Target NAV Lines Past positions Safe Target (Straight Course) Fig.
  • Page 240: Target Data Display

    5.2.5 Target Data Display Attention When a target or own ship changes its course, or when a new target is acquired, its vector may not reach a given level of accuracy until three minutes or more has passed after such course change or target acquisition.
  • Page 241 5.2 ATA OPERATION [II] Input of target information (ATA Target INFO) This radar enables name inputs and target track color changes for individual ATA targets acquired. * EPA is not available to make this setting. Procedures Turn OFF the cursor mode. Button on the radar display is available to change the cursor mode.
  • Page 242 Name entry (Name) Procedures While the ATA Target INFO screen is ATA Target INFO open, press [1] key. Target ID For the entry of a new name → 2. INPUT For the selection of a name from names that have already been 1.
  • Page 243 5.2 ATA OPERATION Track Color Setting (Track Color) Procedures While the ATA Target INFO screen is ATA Target INFO open, press [2] key. Target ID Pressing numeric key(s), select a color number you want to set. Colors selectable with Track Color are colors 1.
  • Page 244: Alarm Display

    5.2.6 Alarm Display The ATA system provides the following alarms: Dangerous target alarm: CPA/TCPA Guard zone entry alarm: Lost target alarm: LOST System function alarm: ATA (DATA) Gyro set alarm: SET GYRO Dangerous Target Alarm CAUTION Since these alarms may include some errors depending on the target tracking conditions, the navigation officer himself should make the final decision for ship operations such as collision...
  • Page 245 5.2 ATA OPERATION Guard Zone Alarm CAUTION In setting a guard zone, it is necessary to adjust the gain, sea clutter suppression and rain/snow clutter suppression to ensure that target echoes are displayed in the optimum conditions. No guard zone alarms will be issued for targets undetected by the radar, and this may cause accidents such as collisions.
  • Page 246: Lost Target Alarm

    Lost Target Alarm Attention If the gain, sea clutter suppression, rain/snow clutter suppression are not adjusted adequately, the lost target alarm may be easily generated. So such adjustments should be mad carefully. When it is impossible to continue tracking any acquired and tracked target, the LOST target alarm will be generated.
  • Page 247: Gyro Set Alarm

    5.2 ATA OPERATION System Function Alarm When an abnormal state of an input signal or a trouble in the processing circuitry occurs, an character or alarm is generated. When an alarm occurs against any ATA function, ATA (DATA) will appear in the WARNING display area, but no indication is made in the ATA information display.
  • Page 248: Ata Simulation

    5.2.7 ATA Simulation CAUTION Simulation is a function to check whether the ATA system is operating normally. Do not use this function except when checking the ATA operation. In particular, if this mode is used during navigation, pseudo targets appear on the radar display, which may be confused with the actual targets.
  • Page 249 5.2 ATA OPERATION [I] Test Video Attention TEST VIDEO may not appear for targets that are not acquired nor tracked, or if the [GAIN] and [SEA] controls are adjusted properly Test Video is used to check whether the video signals under target acquisition and tracking are inputted to and processed in the target processing circuit normally.
  • Page 250 [II] ATA Simulator Pseudo targets can be generated in certain known positions to check whether the ATA processing circuits are operating normally. Since the pseudo targets move depending on known parameters, the values for these pseudo targets can be compared with the known value if the pseudo targets are acquired and tracked, and displayed.
  • Page 251 5.2 ATA OPERATION Exit Press the [STBY] key. The equipment will enter the standby state. Press [2] key while the ATA Test Menu is open. The ATA Simulator screen will appear. Press [1] key to select OFF. The ATA Simulator is turned off. 5─32...
  • Page 252 [III] Status The current ATA status will appear. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. Status * Constant The ATA Menu will appear Press [5] key. * Video Level TD The ATA Test Menu will appear. * Video Level HI Press [3] key. * Video Level Low The Status screen will appear..
  • Page 253 5.2 ATA OPERATION [IV] Gate Display The gate displays an area monitoring a target using the ATA function. This radar equipment allows the gate size to change automatically according to target distance and size. User can check the gate size using the following function.
  • Page 254 5.2.8 Setting ATA Tracks (ATA Track Setting) Track information on acquired ATA targets can be set. This radar can acquire target tracks of up to 20 ships. [I] Turning ON/OFF the target track function (Track Function) Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. ATA Track Setting Press [3] key.
  • Page 255 5.2 ATA OPERATION [II] Setting target track colors (Track Color) The same color can be selected for all target tracks, or different colors can be set to ships whose track numbers are 1 to 10. In such cases, 10 ships, whose track numbers are 11 to 20, are to be set collectively. Procedures Press [2] key while the ATA Track Track Color...
  • Page 256 [III] Setting Display of Target Tracks (Track Display) The display of target tracks can be set to ON/OFF. For the display of tracks, setting for display/nondisplay of all ships or for individual ships can be made. Procedures Press [3] key while the ATA Track Track Display Setting Menu is open.
  • Page 257 5.2 ATA OPERATION [IV] Setting target track memory intervals (Track Memory Interval) Target track memory intervals can be set. * Note that this function is available only when the Target Track function is set to ON. Procedures Press [4] key while the ATA Track ATA Track Setting Setting Menu is open.
  • Page 258 [V] Erasing target tracks (Clear Track) Target tracks can be erased. You can select an erasing method by color setting or an erasing method by track number setting. Procedures Press [5] key while the ATA Track ATA Track Setting Setting Menu is open. 1.
  • Page 259 5.2 ATA OPERATION Erasing tracks by track number (Clear Track Number) Procedures Press [6] key while the ATA Track ATA Track Setting Setting Menu is open. 1. Track Function Select the track number you want to erase. 2. Track Color >...
  • Page 260 [VI] Reading target track saved in CARD2 (Card2 Track Display) Saved target tracks can be read from CARD2. Reading targets by color setting Procedures Press [7] key while the ATA Track ATA Track Setting Setting Menu is open. 1. Track Function Enter the number you want to read with the numeric key, and then press 2.
  • Page 261: Ais Operation

    5.3 AIS OPERATION AIS OPERATION Attention There are the following limitations on use of the AIS function, system, and operation: This system can display a maximum of 50 AIS targets. There are two types of filters for increasing the display priority. (Refer to Section 5.4.6 AIS FILTER SETTING.) [II] Keep in mind that the following restrictions are placed on use of the AIS function:...
  • Page 262: Initial Setting

    5.3.1 Initial Setting This section explains the initial setting for using the AIS function. Setting the GPS antenna location Set the GPS antenna location. Set offset ranges in longitudinal direction and latitudinal direction from the own ship's reference position. For the setting procedure, refer to Section 8.5 ADJUSTMENT. Attention If offset ranges are not set correctly, AIS symbols and radar echoes may be displayed shifted.
  • Page 263 5.3 AIS OPERATION AIS Setting Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. 1. AIS Function Press [2] key. 2. AIS Symbol Display The AIS Setting Menu will appear. Press [4] key. 3. ATA Symbol Display The ten-key screen will appear. 4. CPA Limit Using numeric keys, enter the CPA 1 nm value you want to set, and then press...
  • Page 264: Setting Ais Display Function (Ais Function)

    5.3.2 Setting AIS Display Function (AIS Function) Switch the AIS symbol display function to ON/OFF. Attention When the AIS display function is set to OFF, no AIS symbols are displayed. The AIS display function itself is turned OFF. Once the AIS display function is set to OFF, it is not automatically switched to ON even if a dangerous target exists.
  • Page 265: Activating Ais Targets

    5.3 AIS OPERATION 5.3.3 Activating AIS Targets Activate an AIS target, and display the target’s vector and make a collision decision. Manual activation Activate an AIS target in manual mode to display the vector and HL. Procedures Press the CURSOR button at the upper right of the radar display several times until ACT AIS appears.
  • Page 266: Deactivating Ais Targets

    5.3.4 Deactivating AIS Targets Deactivate an AIS target and clear the display of the vector and HL. Attention The operation above is effective only for active targets. Procedures Press the CURSOR button at the upper right of the radar display several times until CANCEL appears.
  • Page 267: Setting Ais Symbol Display Function (Ais Symbol Display)

    5.3 AIS OPERATION 5.3.5 Setting AIS Symbol Display Function (AIS Symbol Display) Switch ON or OFF to set the AIS symbol display function. Procedures Press [ATA MENU] key. AIS Setting 1. AIS Function Press [2] key. The AIS Setting menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 268: Displaying Numeric Data Of Ais Targets

    5.3.6 Displaying Numeric Data of AIS Targets Display the numeric data of active AIS targets. Types of numeric data displayed There are two modes (simple and detail) to display the numeric data of AIS targets. The display items are different between the two modes. Display Item Detail mode Simple mode...
  • Page 269 5.3 AIS OPERATION Clearing numeric data Procedures Press the CURSOR button at the upper right of the radar display several times until TGT DATA appears. The cursor mode is set to the numeric data display mode. Move the cross cursor mark onto the active AIS target for which numeric data is to be cleared, and press [CLR] key.
  • Page 270: (Ata Symbol Display)

    5.3.7 Setting ATA Symbol Display Function (ATA Symbol Display) Set the ATA symbol display function to ON/OFF. This function is effective only when the AIS display function (option) is set to ON. This function is unavailable when the AIS display function is set to OFF. This function holds data even though the ATA display is set to OFF.
  • Page 271: Setting Ais Filter (Ais Filter Setting)

    5.3 AIS OPERATION 5.3.8 Setting AIS Filter (AIS Filter Setting) About an AIS filter The setting of an AIS filter enables the priority display of AIS targets in the area. The filter is initially set in a circle having a radius of 20 [nm] from the own ship’s position. If 51 or more targets exist in the filter range, they are displayed according to the priority explained in Section 5.4.11 Displaying AIS Symbols - Maximum number of targets and the display priority.
  • Page 272 Making an AIS filter (Make AIS Filter) Procedures Press [2] key while the ATA Filter AIS Filter Setting Setting menu is open. 1. Filter Type RANGE The Make AIS Filter screen will appear. 2. Make AIS Filter [I] Setting a RANGE filter 3.
  • Page 273 5.3 AIS OPERATION Attention When the guard zone function is enabled, the system automatically corrects the filter range to cover the guard zone. Thus, the guard zone is always inside the filter range. Setting the AIS filter display function to ON/OFF (Filter Display) AIS Filter Setting Procedures Press [3] key while the ATA Filter...
  • Page 274: Same One (Identical Distance)

    5.3.9 Deciding AIS Target as the Same One (Identical Distance) Setting a range in which an AIS targets are regarded as the same one An AIS target and an ATA target in the set range are regarded as the same one, and the ATA symbol is not displayed.
  • Page 275 5.3 AIS OPERATION CAUTION When setting large values in determining the distance to the same target, the ATA target near the AIS target may be not displayed. For example, when a pilot ship with AIS function, which is a small target, not ATA target, approaches to a cargo ship without ATA function, which is an ATA target, the cargo ship’s ATA symbol may not be displayed.
  • Page 276: Conditions For Deciding Ais Target To Be Lost

    5.3.10 Conditions for Deciding AIS Target to be Lost About a lost target When the data of an AIS target cannot be received for a specified time, the target is decided to be lost and the target data is deleted. As shown in the table below, the time until target data is deleted varies depending on the class of receive data and the target status.
  • Page 277: Displaying Ais Symbols

    5.3 AIS OPERATION 5.3.11 Displaying AIS Symbols Maximum number of targets and the display priority Attention When the system receives the data of the 51-th target ship, it displays AIS MAX TARGET at the right lower of the radar display, and issues audible alarm (beep sound of pipi).
  • Page 278: Ais Alarm Display

    5.3.12 AIS Alarm Display Alarm messages for the AIS system: Error Message Description COA/TCPA There is a dangerous target. LOST There is a lost target. The system received data (of the 50-th ship) over the specified maximum AIS MAX TARGET number of AIS symbols.
  • Page 279: Restrictions

    5.3 AIS OPERATION 5.3.13 Restrictions The following restrictions are placed on use of the AIS function: The AIS function is unavailable in the following cases: • “MANUAL” is selected for the speed sensor. • SET or DRIFT is set while LOG or 2AXW is selected for the speed sensor. LOG or 2AXW cannot be selected for the speed sensor in the following case: •...
  • Page 280 5─61...
  • Page 281: True And False Echoes On Display

    SECTION 6 TRUE AND FALSE ECHOES ON DISPLAY 6.1 Radar Wave with the Horizon....6-2 6.2 Strength of Reflection from the Targets...6-4 6.3 Sea Clutters ..........6-5 6.4 False Echoes ..........6-6 6.5 Display of Radar Transponder (SART)..6-9...
  • Page 282 The radar operator has a role of interpreting the radar displays to provide his best aid in maneuvering the ship. For this purpose, the operator has to observe the radar displays after fully understanding the advantages and disadvantages that the radar has. For better interpretation of radar display, it is important to gain more experiences by operating the radar equipment in fair weathers and comparing the target ships watched with the naked eyes and their echoes on the radar display.
  • Page 283: Radar Wave With The Horizon

    6.1 RADAR WAVE WITH THE HORIZON RADAR WAVE WITH THE HORIZON Radar beam radiation has the nature of propagating nearly along the curved surface of the earth. The propagation varies with the property of the air layer through which the radar beam propagates. In the normal propagation, the distance (D) of the radar wave to the horizon is approximately 10% longer than the distance to the optical horizon.
  • Page 284 D (nm) Height of Target Height of Radar Scanner Detective Range Figure 6.1 When the height of own ship’s scanner is 10 m for instance, A target that can be detected at the radar range of 64 nm on the radar display is required to have a height of 660 m or more.
  • Page 285: Strength Of Reflection From The Target

    6.2 STRENGTH OF RELECTION FROM THE TARGET STRENGTH OF REFLECTION FROM THE TARGET The signal intensity reflected from a target depends not only on the height and size of the target but also on its material and shape. The echo intensity from a higher and larger target is not always higher in general. In particular, the echo from a coast line is affected by the geographic conditions of the coast.
  • Page 286: Sea Clutters

    SEA CLUTTERS When the sea surface ruffles, bright echo returns spread around the center of the radar display. The higher the waves are, the echo returns are larger. Swirling currents may appear as a smooth line like a coastal line. 6─5...
  • Page 287: False Echoes

    6.4 FALSE ECHOES FALSE ECHOES The radar observer may be embarrassed with some echoes that do not exist actually. These false echoes appear by the following causes that are well known: [I] Shadow When the radar scanner is installed near a funnel or mast, the echo of a target that exists in the direction of the funnel or mast cannot appear on the radar display because the radar beam is reflected on the funnel or mast.
  • Page 288 [IV] False Echo by Multiple Reflection When there is a large structure or ship with a high vertical surface near own ship as shown in Figure 6.5, multiple refection returns may appear on the radar display. These echoes appear in the same intervals, of which the nearest echo is the true echo of the target.
  • Page 289 6.4 FALSE ECHOES [VI] Radar Interference When another radar equipment using the same frequency band as that on own ship is near own ship, a radar interference pattern may appear on the radar display. This interference pattern consists of a number of spots which appear in various forms.
  • Page 290: Display Of Radar Transponder (Sart)

    DISPLAY OF RADAR TRANSPONDER (SART) The SART (Search and rescue Radar Transponder) is a survival device authorized by the GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System), which is used for locating survivors in case that a distress accident occurs at sea. The SART is designed to operate in the 9 GHz frequency band. When receiving the 9 GHz radar signal (interrogating signal) transmitted from the radar equipment on a rescue ship or search aircraft, the SART transmit a series of response signals to inform the distress position to the rescue and search party.
  • Page 291 6.5 DISPLAY OF RADAR TRANSPONDER With the SART display mode set to ON, settings as shown below are made automatically. Sea clutter control: Minimum (Most counterclockwise) AUTO SEA function: Rain and Snow Clutter Control (RAIN): minimum Auto Rain and Snow Clutter function (AUTO RAIN): TUNE control: No tuning (to weaken clutter echoes) Interference rejector (IR):...
  • Page 292 6─11...
  • Page 293: Maintemance

    SECTION 7 MAINTEMANCE Routine Maintenance ........7-1 Maintenance on each Unit ......7-2 Scanner Unit NKE-2062/2102/2252 ....7-2 Display Unit NCD-4340 ......... 7-7...
  • Page 294: Routine Maintenance

    ROUTINE MAINTENANCE WARNING Never carry out internal inspection or repair work of the equipment by users. Inspection or repair work by unauthorized personnel may result in fire hazard or electric shock. Ask the nearest branch, business office or a dealer for inspection and repair.
  • Page 295: Maintenance On Each Unit

    7.2 Maintenance on each Unit MAINTENANCE ON EACH UNIT Scanner Unit NKE-2062/2102/2252 WARNING Turn off the main power source before starting maintenance. Otherwise, an electric shock or injury may be caused. Turn off the main power if you need to be near the scanner unit for maintenance or inspection purposes.
  • Page 296 CAUTION Do not put watches, clocks, or magnetic cards close to the modulator unit since this unit holds magnetrons having strong magnetic force. Failure or data destruction of the above devices may result. After finishing the maintenance work, reset the safety switch to the ON position. Precautions in Mounting the Cover When the cover is removed for regular checkup and replacement of parts and refitted after such work, the procedures of fastening bolts shall be taken with the following precautions:...
  • Page 297 7.2 Maintenance on each Unit ④ ③ ② ① Top View of NKE-2062/2102 Bolt Tightening Procedure of NKE-2062/2102 Cover ① ③ ④ ② Side View of NKE-2252 Bolt Tightening Procedure of NKE-2252 Cover 7─4...
  • Page 298 (1) Radiator Attention If the radiator front face (radiation plane) is soiled with smoke, salt, dust, paint or birds’ droppings, wipe it with a piece of soft cloth wetted with alcohol or water and try to keep it clean at all times. Otherwise, radar beam radiation may attenuate or reflect on it, resulting in deterioration of radar performance.
  • Page 299 7.2 Maintenance on each Unit (2) Rotating section (a) Supply Oil Seal When there is not a grease nipple, the replenishment of grease oil is unnecessary. Remove the cap on the grease nipple located on the side of the X band radar, and grease with a grease gun.
  • Page 300: Display Unit Ncd-4340

    Display Unit NCD-4340 WARNING When cleaning the screen, do not wipe it too strongly with a dry cloth. Also, do not use gasoline or thinner to clean the screen. Otherwise the screen surface may be damaged. Dust accumulated on the screen will reduce clarity and darken the video. For cleaning it, wipe it with a piece of soft cloth (flannel or cotton).
  • Page 301: Trouble Shooting And Adjustment

    SECTION 8 TROUBLE SHOOTING AND ADJUSTMENT 8.1 Performance Check......8-1 8.2 Fault Finding ........8-20 8.3 Trouble Shooting ......8-21 8.4 Replacement of Major Parts ..8-26 8.5 Adjustments........8-34 8.6 Setting ..........8-69...
  • Page 302: Performance Check

    PERFORMANCE CHECK Make operational check on the radar equipment regularly and if any problem is found, investigate it immediately. Pay special attention to the high voltage sections in checking and take full care that no trouble is caused by any error or carelessness in measurement. Take note of the results of checking, which can be used effectively in the next check work.
  • Page 303: Check Performance On Test Menu

    8.1 Performance Check Check Performance on Test Menu The performance status of this radar equipment can be checked on the TEST Menu. Self-diagnostic function Self Test Monitor Test [II] Monitor check Keyboard Test [III] Operation panel check PM Display [IV] Performance monitor Error Logging Error log display System INFO...
  • Page 304 Self-diagnosis function Check of Memory, Scanner Unit, and Communications Lines Memory Test 1) Memory check 2) Antenna check Sensor Test Line Test 3) Communication line check Procedures Press [1] key while the Test Menu is Self Test open. 1. Memory Test The SELF TEST Menu will appear.
  • Page 305 8.1 Performance Check 1) Memory Test Checks for the performance of built-in memory. SDRAM check SDRAM SRAM SRAM check FLASH ROM Flash ROM check GRAPHIC Graphic check Procedures Press [1] key while the Self Test Memory Test menu is open. 1.
  • Page 306 2) Sensor Test Checks for signals from the antenna. Safety Switch Antenna’s safety switch check Antenna rotation signal check AZI Pulse HL Pulse Heading line signal check MH Current Check on the load current of high voltage in the modulator Trigger Radar trigger signal check Video...
  • Page 307 8.1 Performance Check 3) Check of Communication Lines Check the status of communications with options. Check on connection with the transmitter-receiver SIG.PROC Check on connection with the signal processing circuit Check on connection with the ATA processing circuit Check on connection with the NSK unit GPS Compass Check on connection with the GPS compass COM1...
  • Page 308 [II] Monitor Test Checks for the monitor. Procedures Press [2] key while the Test Menu is Monitor Test open. 1. Pattern 1 The Monitor Test Menu will appear. 2. Pattern 2 Select the item number you want to display, pressing numeric keys [1] to 3.
  • Page 309 8.1 Performance Check [III] Operation Panel Test Checks for the controls and switches of the operation panel. 1) Key check Key Test Buzzer Test 2) Buzzer check Light 3) Keyboard light check Procedures Press [3] key while the Test Menu is Keyboard Test open.
  • Page 310 1) Key Check Checks for the controls and switches of the operation panel. Procedures Press [1] key while the Keyboard Test Keyboard Test menu is open. 1. Key Test The operation panel image will appear at the upper left of the display. 2.
  • Page 311 8.1 Performance Check 2) Buzzer Test Checks for the operation panel buzzer. Procedures Press [2] key while the Keyboard Test Keyboard Test menu is open. 1. Key Test The buzzer will sound. 2. Buzzer Test The buzzer will sound for a given length of time.
  • Page 312 3) Light Checks for the operation panel light. Procedures Press [3] key while the Keyboard Test Keyboard Test menu is open. 1. Key Test The brightness of the operation panel is gradually intensified at four levels. 2. Buzzer Test 3. Light Exit Press [RADAR MENU] key.
  • Page 313 8.1 Performance Check [IV] PM Display Displays the bar indicating the performance monitor status. * Execution of this item needs a PM unit. Procedures Press [4] key while the Test Menu is Test Menu open, and set PM Display to ON. 1.
  • Page 314 [V] Error Logging When a system error occurs, this function shows the error communication line in reverse video. Errors that have been reset are also displayed in time series. Procedures Press [5] key while the Test Menu is Error Logging open.
  • Page 315 8.1 Performance Check Table 8-2 List of System Error Message (1) TRX(SSW OFF) Scanner: Safety switch OFF TRX(AZI) Scanner: BP error TRX(HL) Scanner: HL error TRX(MHV) Scanner: Modulator’s high voltage alarm Scanner: No communication TRX(DATA) Scanner: Communication software version mismatched, checksum error, or collision TRX(HEATER) Scanner: Magnetron heater voltage alarm TRX(REVERSE)
  • Page 316 Table 8-3 List of System Error Message (2) DLOG 2-axis log: No communication DLOG(DATA) 2-axis log: Data error GPS: No communication GPS(DATA) GPS: Data error GPS(STATUS) GPS: Status error PROC(BOOT) Signal processing unit: Boot error PROC(INT) Signal processing unit: Interrupt error PROC(AZI) Signal processing unit: BP error PROC(HL)
  • Page 317 8.1 Performance Check Table 8-4 List of System Error Message (3) COM4 COM4 port alarm HEADING Heading data: No communication HEADING(DATA) Heading data: Data error DEPTH Water depth: No communication DEPTH(DATA) Water depth: Data error TEMP Water temperature: No communication TEMP(DATA) Water temperature: Data error WIND...
  • Page 318 [VI] System INFO Displays the current system information. Processor software version information Indicator Scanner software version information System No. System number TX Time Total transmitting time (Total time during which radar was transmitted) Total Time Total operating time (Total power-on time) Procedures Press [6] key while the Test Menu is System INFO...
  • Page 319 8.1 Performance Check [VII] MAGI Displays the MAGI bar indicating the magnetron current to check. Procedures Check if the MAGI bar in the Test Menu Test Menu reads the value below in a range of 24 1. Self Test 4.9kW: 4 to 5 scale marks 2.
  • Page 320: List Of Alarms And Other Indications

    List of Alarms and other Indications Table 8-5 List of Notification Message Description SET GYRO Requires setting of true bearing. TM RESET Use care of resetting TM. POSN RESET Change the latitude and longitude sentence. Table 8-6 List of ATA Alarms and Radar Alarms Message Description CPA/TCPA...
  • Page 321: Fault Finding

    8.2 FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING In case of semiconductor circuits, it is deemed that there are few cases in which the used semiconductor devices have inferior quality or performance deterioration except due to insufficient design or inspection or by other external and artificial causes.
  • Page 322: Trouble Shooting

    The cable end is not fully connected, that it, contacted with earthed another terminal. c) Disconnected cable wire Poor Contact of Connector within Unit Reference: This radar equipment is provided with 8-13 standard spares. Table 8-13 Spares (7ZXRD0013: JMA-5206, 7ZXRD0014: JMA-5210-4/6, 7ZXRD0015: JMA-5220-7/9, 7ZXRD0024: NCD-4340) 7ZXRD0013 Name...
  • Page 323 8.3 Trouble Shooting 7ZXRD0014 Name Type/Code Shape (mm) In use Spare Parts No. Location Φ6.35 ST4-5AN1 Inside processing Fuse 31.8 unit (5ZFCA00050) Φ6.35 TLC 12AN4 Inside processing Fuse 31.8 unit (5ZFCA00120) 54583-01 Motor Φ8.0 – Scanner monitor brush (BRSW00101) 32.0 7ZXRD0015 Name Type/Code...
  • Page 324 A101/A102 Circulator FCX68 Toshiba Scanner 6AJRD00001 A303 Diode Limiter NJS6930 NJRC Scanner 5EZAA00024 Table 8-15 Circuit Block to be Repaired (JMA-5206) Location Circuit Block Type Remarks Scanner Motor with gear CBP-153 DC brush motor (ordinary) Scanner Modulator CME-323 Excluding Magnetron...
  • Page 325 8.3 Trouble Shooting Table 8-16 Circuit Block to be Repaired (JMA-5206HS) Location Circuit Block Type Remarks Scanner Motor with gear CBP-169 DC brushless motor Scanner Modulator CME-339 Excluding Magnetron Scanner Receiver NRG-226 Including CAE-475-1 Processor Radar processing circuit CDC-1300 PC440 Processor DSP circuit (ATA) NCA-877...
  • Page 326 Table 8-18 Circuit Block to be Repaired (JMA-5220-7/9) Location Circuit Block Type Remarks brushless motor (ordinary Scanner Motor with gear H-7BDR0044 speed) Scanner Motor with gear H-7BDRD0045 DC brushless motor (high speed) Including CPA-209-1 Scanner Modulator NMA-499-1 Including CFR-161 Excluding Magnetron Scanner Receiver NRG-154...
  • Page 327: Replacement Of Major Parts

    8.4 Replacement of Major Parts REPLACEMENT OF MAJOR PARTS CAUTION Turn off the main power source before replacing parts. Otherwise, an electric shock or trouble may be caused. Before replacing the magnetron, turn off the main power source and wait for 5 minutes or more until the high voltage circuits are discharged.
  • Page 328: Parts Required For Periodic Replacement

    Parts Required for Periodic Replacement Here are parts required for periodic replacement Part name Interval 1. Magnetron 4000 hours 2. LCD backlight 50000 hours 3. Fan motor 20000 hours 4. Backup battery 3 years Replacement of magnetron (V1/V201) Remove the shield cover of the modulator and check that no charge remains in the high-voltage modulator circuit.
  • Page 329 8.4 Replacement of Major Parts (3) Remove Transmitter/Receiver unit. Transmitter/Receiver unit (4) Remove 4 screws (a-1) shown in the following figure. 8─28...
  • Page 330 (4) Remove the modulator cover as shown below. (5) Remove two magnetron cables soldered to transformer, T1. ※Higt voltage Take two cables off from T1. 8─29...
  • Page 331 8.4 Replacement of Major Parts (6) Remove four screws as shown below and then remove the magnetron. Remove 4 screws. Magnetron (7) Fix new magnetron with the screws and cover the two cables with white tubes removed from the old magnetron.
  • Page 332 ◎ Scanner: NKE-2252 Magnetron Replacement Procedure Open starboard cover of scanner. Loosen 4 screws A. And remove magnetron-cover. Screw: A Heading Remove Magnetron-cover ・Remove Magnetron-leads at the terminal. ・Remove 4 screws B. Remove The Magnetron. Caution) Be careful of the handling of a magnetron and screws.
  • Page 333 8.4 Replacement of Major Parts Replacement of Diode Limiter (A102/A303) Remove the 4 screws fixing the receiver. Remove the 4 screws fixing the diode and the limiter, and remove diode limiter. When mounting the diode limiter, take care of the mounting direction and mount it in the arrow direction facing it the receiver front end.
  • Page 334: Replacement Of Lcd Monitor

    Replacement of LCD Monitor Attention When replacing the LCD monitor, which is easily broken by a little impact, handle it carefully and do not hit any article against it or put it on a hard article. 1 NWZ-164 (Display Unit: NCD-4340) (1) Disconnect the cable from the connectors “VIDEO”...
  • Page 335: Adjustments

    ADJUSTMENTS This section describes the electrical adjustments of the equipment as the adjustment procedures to be carried out by service persons at the time of installation. CAUTION Do not carry out the adjustments of the equipment except authorized service persons. If wrong setting is carried out, this may cause unstable operation.
  • Page 336 Press [1] key. The Equipment Setup Menu will appear. Adjust Menu Equipment Setup 1. Equipment Setup 1. Bearing Adjustment 0.0° 2. Maintenance Menu 2. Range Adjustment 3. Option 3. Tune Adjustment 4. TRX Setting > 5. COM Port Setting > 6.
  • Page 337: Tuning Adjustment

    8.5 Adjustments Tuning Adjustment Equipment Setup Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. 1. Bearing Adjustment Press [3] key. 0.0° The Code Input Menu will appear. 2. Range Adjustment Using numeric pad, enter the value and then press “ENT” button, and 3.
  • Page 338: Bearing Adjustment

    Bearing Adjustment Adjust the bearing so that bearing of the target measured with the ship’s compass matches that of the target echo on the radar display. Procedures Press AZI MODE to select the relative Equipment Setup bearing presentation [H UP] mode. Set Image Processing to OFF.
  • Page 339: Range Adjustment

    8.5 Adjustments Range Adjustment Adjust the range so that the range of the target on the radar video is indicated correctly. Procedures Search the radar display for a target Equipment Setup of which range is already known. 1. Bearing Adjustment Open the Equipment Setup Menu.
  • Page 340: Antenna Height Adjustment

    Antenna Height Adjustment Set the antenna height above the sea level, but change this setting carelessly. TRX Setting Procedures Measure the height from the sea level to 1. Anntena Height the antenna in advance. 5-10m Open the Equipment Setup Menu. 2.
  • Page 341 8.5 Adjustments Bearing Pulse Output Adjustment (Output Pulse) Set the output value of bearing pulse. This radar can set the output value to 2048 pulses and 4096 pulses. This setting is allowed only when a 25 kw antenna is used. TRX Setting 1.
  • Page 342 Scanner Antenna Location Adjustment (Antenna Location) Set the position at which the scanner is installed. Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. TRX Setting 1. Anntena Height Press [4] key. 5-10m The TRX Setting Menu will appear. 2. Tune Peak Adjust Press [8] key.
  • Page 343 8.5 Adjustments Antenna Location 1. SET (-500 to 500 [m]) Set Location Roughly 0. EXIT Enter two values, a and b. With a > 0, the antenna is installed in the ship’s heading direction. With a < 0, the antenna is installed in the ship’s stem direction. With b >...
  • Page 344 COM Port Setting External sensor signals are to be entered to this radar via a COM port. This radar has five COM ports. Input of signals from sensors or output of signals to sensors needs to adjust the COM port in accordance with the sensors.
  • Page 345 8.5 Adjustments Exit Press [RADAR MENU] key. The Main Menu will reappear. 8─44...
  • Page 346 RX Sentence [II] Reception Sentence Setting (RX Sentence) 1. GPS (LL/COG/SOG) > Set signal sentences to be received from sensors. 2. GPS (WPT/Time) > Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. 3. Depth > Press [5] key. The COM Port Setting Menu will appear. 4.
  • Page 347 8.5 Adjustments [III] Transmission Port Setting (TX Port) TX Port Set the number of the port via which signals are transmitted to sensors. 1. TTM (ATA Target) Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. 2. TLL(ATA Target) Press [5] key. COM1 (GPS) Press [3] key.
  • Page 348 [IV] Reception Port Setting (RX Port) Set the number of the port via which signals are received from sensors. Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. RX Port 1. GPS Press [5] key. AUTO The COM Port Setting Menu will appear. AUTO 2.
  • Page 349 8.5 Adjustments Line Monitor Serial communication data can be seen on the built-in Line monitor. Line monitor can be used to make sure that the serial data are received properly. Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. LINE MONITOR Press [5] key. COM1(GPS) The COM Port Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 350 LINE MONITOR display Received data ; The received serial communication data are displayed. Transmitted data ; The transmitted serial communication data are displayed. On-screen controls ; Line monitor can be controled by the following soft keys on the upper right corner of the LINE MONITOR. 1.
  • Page 351 8.5 Adjustments Navigator Setting (NAV Setting) GPS antenna installation position can be set. GPS Antenna Location Setting (GPS ANT. Location) Set the GPS antenna installation position. Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. NAV Setting Press [6] key. The NAV Setting Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 352 Antenna Location 1. SET (-500 to 500 [m]) Set Location Roughly 0. EXIT Enter two values, a and b. With a > 0, GPS antenna is installed in the ship’s heading direction. With a < 0, GPS antenna is installed in the ship’s stem direction. With b >...
  • Page 353 8.5 Adjustments Sector Blank Function (Sector Blank) Set a sector range, preventing displaying the radar echo only within the area. Three types of sector can be created. Turning ON/OFF the Sector function (Sector 1, 2 and 3) Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. Sector Blank 1.
  • Page 354 [II] Making Sector Function (Make Sector 1, 2, 3) Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. Sector Blank 1. Sector 1 Press [7] key. The Sector Blank Menu will appear. 2. Sector2 Slect the number you want to make sector blank, pressing the numeric 3.
  • Page 355 8.5 Adjustments Language Setting (Language) You can switch between Japanese and English. Baud Rate Procedures Open the Equipment Setup Menu. 1. Bearing Adjustment Press [9]. 0.0° The Language Selection window will appear. 2. Range Adjustment Select the language you want to display, pressing the numeric keys [1] 3.
  • Page 356: Maintenance Menu

    Maintenance Menu This item is provided for equipment maintenance, including settings of antenna safety switch, master reset, etc. CAUTION Only our service engineers are to make the adjustment. Neglecting this caution may cause accidents and failures. Do not make the adjustments during navigation. Otherwise, adjustments may affect the radar functions, causing accidents and failures.
  • Page 357 8.5 Adjustments [II] Partial Master Reset Maintenance Menu Procedures Open the Maintenance Menu. 1. Safety Switch Press [2] key. STANDBY The Partial Master Reset Execution Check 2. Partial Master Reset window will appear. 1 YES: Execution of Partial Master Reset 3.
  • Page 358 [III] All Master Reset (All Master Reset) Maintenance Menu Procedures Open the Maintenance Menu. 1. Safety Switch Press [3] key. STANDBY The All Master Reset Execution Check 2. Partial Master Reset window will appear. 1 YES: Execution of All Master Reset 3.
  • Page 359 8.5 Adjustments [IV] Copy Internal Settings to Card2 (Internal To Card2) Execution of this item requires a memory flash card (option). Procedures Insert a flash memory card into the Maintenance Menu CARD slot 2. 1. Safety Switch Open the Maintenance Menu. STANDBY 2.
  • Page 360 Caution Compact Flash Cards can be used with this system. The following shows the recommendations in use. However they do not guarantee that CF cards may properly work with this system. Depending on the hardware or software, the cards will not work correctly. Any damage including loss of data caused by using the data created on this system is out of warranty.
  • Page 361 8.5 Adjustments Read internal settings from Card2. Execution of this item requires a memory flash card (option). Maintenance Menu Procedures Insert the memory flash card, in which internal settings have been saved, into 1. Safety Switch Card slot 2. STANDBY Open the Maintenance Menu.
  • Page 362 Noise Level Setting (Noise Level) Setting the noise level for signal processing (Main) Procedures When the Adjust Menu appears, press Noise Level [9] key. 1. Main The SP/ATA INIT Setup Menu will appear. Press [1] key. The Noise Level Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 363 8.5 Adjustments [II] Noise Level Adjustment Mode (Setting Mode) Procedures When the Adjust Menu appears, press Noise Level [9] key. 1. Main The SP/ATA INIT Setup Menu will appear. Press [1] key. Options for Setting Mode will appear. 2. Setting Mode Press [3] key.
  • Page 364: Vector Constant

    Vector Constant Attention Do not change the set value carelessly. The vector constant shall be set to 5 normally. If the vector constant value is higher, a target’s vector will be better followed up when the target and own ship change their course or speed, but the vector accuracy will be lower on the contrary.
  • Page 365 8.5 Adjustments Video TD Level CAUTION Do not change the set quantization level carelessly. If the level deviates from the proper value, the ARPA acquisition and tracking functions will deteriorate. Otherwise, this may cause accidents. The quantization level determines the minimum signal level of the input video to the ATA target detection circuit.
  • Page 366 Main Bang Suppression Level Adjustment (MBS Level) Main Bang Suppression is adjusted to suppress main bang, a reflection signal from 3D circuit including wave guide tube, that generally appears as a circular image focusing on the center of the radar display. Optimum adjustment allows main bang image to remain lightly on the display.
  • Page 367 8.5 Adjustments Main Bang Suppression Area Adjustment (MBS Area) Adjust the main bang suppression area. CAUTION Do not change this adjusted level carelessly. Incorrect adjustment may erase targets in point-blank range and cause collision, resulting in death or serious injury. Procedures Perform the following operation before setting.
  • Page 368: Adjustment Of Nsk Unit To Gyro Compass And Log

    Adjustment of NSK Unit to GYRO Compass and Log The NSK Unit of the radar equipment is designed to be compatible with almost all types of gyro compass by switch operation (For the step motor type, 24 VDC to 100 VDC, and for the synchro-motor type, the primary excitation voltage is 50 VAC to 115 VAC).
  • Page 369 8.5 Adjustments S5-7, -8 .......Log ratio Pulse/NM (pulse signal) Gyration/NM (synchro signal) 360X 180X S5-7 S5-8 • S6:Log test. Set it to [NORMAL]. • S7: Normal or BSH(IMO) specifications selection. Set it to [NORMAL]. • Set JP1 according to the particular gyro. [SYNC] ........Synchro signal [STEP].........Step signal (2) Connect the gyro signal and the log signal cables to the NSK Circuit.
  • Page 370: Setting

    SETTING True Bearing Setting (Set GYRO) Adjust the bearing that the bearing angle of the radar is the same as that of the gyro. NAV Equipment Setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. 1. Set GYRO 0.0° The RADAR Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 371 8.6 Setting Ship Speed Equipment Setting (Speed Equipment) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. NAV Equipment Setting 1. Set GYRO The RADAR Menu will appear. 0.0° Press [7] key. 2. Heading Equipment The NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. GYRO Press [3] key.
  • Page 372 Manual Speed Setting (Manual Speed) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. NAV Equipment Setting 1. Set GYRO The RADAR Menu will appear. 0.0° Press [7] key. 2. Heading Equipment GYRO NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. Press [4] key. 3. Speed Equipment The Code Input menu will appear.
  • Page 373: Mag Compass Setting

    8.6 Setting MAG Compass Setting Set the MAG compass. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. MAG Compass Setting 1. Heading Correction The Radar Menu will appear. Press [7] key. 2. Correct Value 0.0°E NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. Press [5] key. MAG Compass Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 374 Current Correction (SET/DRIFT) Setting The current set and drift will be set. Attention The manually entered speed is effective only when 1. MANUAL or 2. 1AXIS is set in 2. SELECT SPEED of SETTING1 Menu. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Set/Drift Setting 1.
  • Page 375 8.6 Setting Press [3] key. The Code Input Menu will appear. Enter the speed of tendency. The speed of tendency will be set. The multi-function control is also available for the entry. After having enter the value, press ENT. Exit Press [RADAR MENU] key.
  • Page 376 Setting in GPS Receiver (GPS Process Setting) Set an initial value in the GPS receiver (our GPS receiver). Own ship position setting Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 377 8.6 Setting [II] Setting of Banned Satellite (Excltion) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position 00’00.000’N Press [7] key. 000’00.000’E NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 2. Exclution Press [7] key. 00 00 00 00 00 00 GPS Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 378 [III] Geodetic System Setting (Geodetic) Set the geodetic system in which the own ship is currently existent. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 000’00.000’E 2.
  • Page 379 8.6 Setting List of Geodetic Systems Name WGS-84 WGS-72 Japan North American 1927(U.S) North American 1927(Canada & Alaska) European 1950 (Europe) Australian geodetic 1966 (Australia) Ordance Survery of Great Britain (England) NAD-83 - (No Use) - (No Use) ADINDAN (Etiopia & Sudan) ARC 1950 (Botswana) AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1984 (Australia) BERMUDA 1957 (the Bermudas)
  • Page 380 [IV] Antenna Height Setting (Antenna Height) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 000’00.000’E Press [7] key. 2. Exclution 00 00 00 00 00 00 GPS Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 381 8.6 Setting Fix Mode Setting (Fix Mode) Set the GPS fix mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 000’00.000’E Press [7] key. 2.
  • Page 382 [VI] HDOP Level Setting (DOP Level) Set the HDOP level of the GPS receiver. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 000’00.000’E Press [7] key.
  • Page 383 8.6 Setting [VII] Average Level Setting (Position Average) Set the time to average position information etc. output from the GPS receiver. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position Press [7] key. 00’00.000’N NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 384 [VII] Master Reset (Master Reset) Transmit the master reset to the GPS receiver to initialize the GPS receiver. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Process Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Position 00’00.000’N Press [7] key. 000’00.000’E NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. 2.
  • Page 385 8.6 Setting Setting in DGPS Receiver (DGPS Setting) Set an initial value in the DGPS receiver (our DGPS receiver). DGPS Mode Setting (Mode) Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. DGPS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key. AUTO 2.
  • Page 386 [II] Setting of Working Frequency of Beacon Station (Frequency) This setting can be made only when Manual is selected in 1. Mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. DGPS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key. AUTO 2.
  • Page 387 8.6 Setting [III] Setting of Communication Baud Rate with Beacon Station (BPS) This setting can be made only when Manual is selected in 1. Mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. DGPS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key.
  • Page 388 [IV] DGPS Mode Setting (DGPS Mode) Set the DGPS mode to ON/OFF. Setting the mode to ON allows you to acquire highly precise position information by using information from the Beacon station. Setting the mode to OFF allows you to acquire position information with the same precision as that of GPS.
  • Page 389 8.6 Setting Setting in WAAS Receiver (WAAS Setting) Make settings in the WAAS receiver (our WAAS receiver). Because the information the WAAS receiver receives from the satellite also includes the same information as that from DGPS Beacon station, it can perform positioning with higher precision than GPS. WAAS Mode Setting (Mode) Set whether or not differential information of the WAAS receiver is acquired from the Beacon or satellite.
  • Page 390 [II] Positioning Satellite Selection/Setting (Ranging) Set whether or not the WAAS satellite is to be used as a positioning satellite. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. WAAS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key. AUTO 2. Ranging NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear.
  • Page 391 8.6 Setting [III] Setting of Availability of Banned Satellite (NG WAAS) Set whether or not the information from the banned WAAS satellite is to be used. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. WAAS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key.
  • Page 392 [IV] Satellite Number Setting (WAAS Select Mode) Set the number of the WAAS satellite to be used. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. WAAS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1. Mode Press [7] key. AUTO 2. Ranging NAV Equipment Setting Menu will appear. Press [7] key.
  • Page 393 8.6 Setting Satellite Number Setting (WAAS Select Mode) Set the number of the WAAS satellite to be used. To set satellite number, “MANUAL” must be selected in WAAS Select Mode. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. WAAS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1.
  • Page 394 GPS Reception Status Display (GPS Status) Display the reception status of the GPS receiver (GPS, DGPS and WAAS receivers) currently connected. Seize the status of satellites that are currently performing positioning. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. GPS Setting The Radar Menu will appear. 1.
  • Page 395 8.6 Setting GPS STATUS DATE /TIME - - - - - - (UTC) - - - - - - - - - FIX MODE - - - - - - DOP LEVEL - - - SATELLITE No. - - - - - - - - - - - -...
  • Page 396 The following items are to appear on the Status display. DATE/TIME Local date and time (UTC) Greenwich Mean Time Current latitude and longitude FIX MODE Fix Mode (2D positioning/3D positioning) Altitude of own ship. Setting the Fix Mode to 2D displays the antenna height initially set.
  • Page 397 8.6 Setting Date/Time Display Setting (Date/Time Setting) In displaying the time, it is necessary to set the LOCAL TIME, LOCAL DATE and TIME ZONE. When the “ZDA” sentence of NMEA0183 is received, Date/Time is displayed automatically. Procedures Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Date/Time Setting The RADAR Menu will appear.
  • Page 398 8 Enter the time. The time will be set. The multi-function control is also available for the entry. After having enter the time, press ENT. 9 Press [4] key. The Code Input Menu will appear. 10 Enter the time difference. The time difference will be set.
  • Page 399 8.6 Setting Adjustment of Performance Monitor (NJU-64) * Execution of this item needs a PM unit (option). JMA-5206/HS has no PM option. Procedures Set the radar to Master Radar when the Interswitch is installed. Press VRM1 key to display VRM1 and set the range of VRM1 to 10-18* The Equipment Setup Menu will appear in accordance with the instructions of section 8.5.
  • Page 400 Press [RADAR MENU] key twice. Test Menu 1. Self Test The RADAR Menu will appear. Press [8] key. 2. Monitor Test The RADAR Sub Menu will appear. 3. Panel Test 10 Press [9] key. 4. PM Display The Test Menu will appear. 11 Press [4] key, and set PM Display to 5.
  • Page 401 8.6 Setting Adjust the PM pattern using the ten-key or multi-function control so that its outer edge is within 10 to 18 NM. 10 to 18 NM PM Pattern Exit Press [RADAR MENU] key. The menu will be closed. • All target acquisitions by ATA functions will be cancelled when PM is ON. Note: The target acquisition cancelled will not be recovered.
  • Page 402 8─101...
  • Page 403: After-Sales Service

    SECTION 9 AFTER-SALES SERVICE...
  • Page 404 If any failure occurs in the product during its normal operation in accordance with the instruction manual, the dealer or JRC will repair free of charge. In case that any failure is caused due to misuse, faulty operation, negligence or force major such as natural disaster and fire, the product will be repaired with charges.
  • Page 405: Radar Failure Check List

    AFTER-SALES SERVICE Radar Failure Check List When placing an order for repair of the product, it is requested that you could confirm the check items and fill the results and sent the sheet to our contact. If there is any unclear items, contact the ship on which the product is installed, and give the correct information on the product.
  • Page 406 9─3...
  • Page 407 SECTION 10 DISPOSAL DISPOSAL ..........1 10.1 Disposal of the Unit ....1 10.2 Disposal of Used Batteries..2 10.3 Disposal of Used Magnetron..3...
  • Page 408: Disposal

    DISPOSAL 10.1 DISPOSAL OF THE UNIT When disposing of this unit, be sure to follow the local laws and regulations for the place of disposal. 10─1...
  • Page 409: Disposal Of Used Batteries

    10.2 DISPOSAL OF USED BATTERIES WARNING When disposing of used lithium batteries, be sure to insulate the batteries by − taping the ⊕ and ○ terminals. Otherwise, heat generation, explosion or a fire may occur. In this unit, Lithium batteries are used for the following parts: Radar Processing circuit (CDC-1300): BT1 (Maxell: CR2450) Do not store used lithium batteries.
  • Page 410: Disposal Of Used Magnetron

    10.3 DISPOSAL OF USED MAGNETRON Magnetron is used in the Scanner (NKE-2062/2102/2252) When the magnetron is replaced with a new one, return the used magnetron to our dealer or business office. For detail, consult with our dealer or business office. 10─3...
  • Page 411: Specifications

    SECTION 11 SPECIFICATIONS 11.1 JMA-5206/HS TYPE RADAR....11-1 11.10 ATA ..........11-12 11.2 JMA-5210-4/6 TYPE RADAR....11-2 11.11 KEYBOARD UNIT(NCE-7699) ..11-13 11.3 JMA-5220-7/9 TYPE RADAR....11-3 11.12 INPUT ENABLE SIGNAL.... 11-14 11.4 SCANNER (NKE-2062/HS)....11-4 11.13 OUTPUT ENABLE SIGNAL ..11-15 11.5 SCANNER (NKE-2102).......11-5 11.14...
  • Page 412: Jma-5206/Hs Type Radar

    11.1 JMA-5206/HS TYPE RADAR (1) Type of Emission (2) Display Color Raster Scan (3) Screen 15-inch Color LCD Effective diameter of radar display, more than 180 mm (4) Range Scale 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96nm...
  • Page 413: Jma-5210-4/6 Type Radar

    11.2 JMA-5210-4/6 TYPE RADAR 11.2 JMA-5210-4/6 TYPE RADAR (1) Type of Emission (2) Display Color Raster Scan (3) Screen 15-inch Color LCD Effective diameter of radar display, more than 180 mm (4) Range Scale 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96nm Range Resolution Less than 25m (6) Minimum Detective Range...
  • Page 414: Jma-5220-7/9 Type Radar

    11.3 JMA-5220-7/9 TYPE RADAR (1) Type of Emission (2) Display Color Raster Scan (3) Screen 15-inch Color LCD Effective diameter of radar display, more than 180 mm (4) Range Scale 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96nm (5) Range Resolution Less than 25m (6) Minimum Detective Range...
  • Page 415: Scanner (Nke-2062/Hs)

    11.4 SCANNER (NKE-2062/HS) 11.4 SCANNER (NKE-2062/HS) (1) Dimensions Height 432mm×Swing Circle 1220mm (2) Mass Approx. 24kg (3) Polarization Horizontal Polarization (4) Directional Characteristic Horizontal Beam Width: 2° (-3dB width) Vertical Beam Width: 30° (-3dB width) Below –23dB (within ±10°) Sidelobe Level: Below –26dB (outside ±10°) (5) Revolution NKE-2062...
  • Page 416: Scanner (Nke-2102)

    11.5 SCANNER (NKE-2102) (1) Dimensions Height 440mm×Swing Circle 1910mm (2) Mass Approx. 31kg (3) Polarization Horizontal Polarization (4) Directional Characteristic Horizontal Beam Width: 1.2° (-3dB width) Vertical Beam Width: 20° (-3dB width) Below –26dB (within ±10°) Sidelobe Level: Below –30dB (outside ±10°) (5) Revolution Approx.
  • Page 417: Scanner (Nke-2252-7/9)

    11.6 SCANNER (NKE-2252-7/9) 11.6 SCANNER (NKE-2252-7/9) (1) Dimensions 25kW-7ft: Height 440mm×Swing Circle 2270mm 25kW-9ft: Height 440mm×Swing Circle 2825mm (2) Mass 25kW-7ft: Approx. 54 kg 25kW-9ft: Approx. 56 kg (3) Polarization Horizontal Polarization (4) Directional Characteristics Horizontal Beam Width: 1.0° (7ft, -3dB width) 0.8°...
  • Page 418: Display Unit(Ncd-4340)

    11.7 DISPLAY UNIT(NCD-4340) (1) Structure Desk Top Type (LCD Monitor Unit/Keyboard Unit/Processor Unit Separation Structure) (2) Screen 15-inch Color LCD 1024x768 dot (XGA) (3) Display mode Radar mode Synthesis mode (Synthesis Radar echo and Coastline) Plotter mode (Require Plotter Unit (option)) (4) Range Scale 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96nm (5) Range Marker...
  • Page 419: Processor Unit(Ndc-1340)

    11.8 PROCESSOR UNIT (NDC-1340) 11.8 PROCESSOR UNIT(NDC-1340) (1) Structure Desk Top Type (Horizontal putting and length putting using combinedly) (2) Dimensions Height 125mm×Width 340mm×Depth 347mm (3) Mass Approx. 4kg (4) Tune Method Auto(Bar-graph indicate) * Manual operation can be adjusted in maintenance mode. (5) STC (SEA) AUTO/MANUAL (6) FTC (RAIN)
  • Page 420 (15) Twice zoom The zoom center is 66% radius of any range. (Except 0.125nm) (16) Radar trails indication True motion: (Only true motion) Relative motion: True motion trails and relative motion trails can be selected. Trail time length: 15 sec/30 sec/1 min/3 min/6 min/10 min/15 min/30 min/60 min/Continuous/OFF Arbitrary trail time length can be displayed at any time.
  • Page 421: Plotter Unit

    Storage capacity of line: Include in cursor mark Variety of line: Solid line, broken line, alternate long and short dash line Coast line data: Coast line ROM card (Option)(ERC, JRC, C-Map NT+) Selected one isoline can be displayed. Painting out: ON/OFF can be selected.
  • Page 422 Storage capacity of line: Include in cursor mark Variety of line: Solid line, broken line, alternate long and short dash line Coast line data: Coast line ROM card (Option)(ERC, JRC, C-Map NT+) Selected one isoline can be displayed. Painting out: ON/OFF can be selected.
  • Page 423: Ata

    11.10 ATA 11.10 Radar mode, synthesis mode Manual acquisition, Automatically acquisition(by two of guard ring) Automatic tracking of 30 targets can be done. Maximum tracking range: 32nm Display of tracking data: 6 at the same time. (Can be scroll.) Naming function: Possible to name by the alphabet up to 8 character to each target.
  • Page 424: Keyboard Unit (Nce-7699)

    11.11 KEYBOARD UNIT(NCE-7699) Structure Structure of keyboard unit is separate from processor unit. Desk-Top type Correspond Flush mount Switch Gain (Transmit pulse width can be changed by PUSH-SW.) SEA (AUTO/MANU can be changed by PUSH-SW.) RAIN (AUTO/MANU can be changed by PUSH-SW.) MULTI (Adjustment item can be changed by PUSH-SW) EBL (Floating EBL ON/OFF can be changed by PUSH-SW.) Trackball...
  • Page 425: Input Enable Signal

    Bearing signal: GYRO-SYNC: 360X, 180X, 90X, 30X. (Require optional NSK unit) GYRO-STEP: 360X, 180X, 90X, 30X. (Require optional NSK unit) JRC-NSK format (JLR-10) IEC61162-2 38400bps: HDT IEC61162-1: HDT>HDG>HDM>VHW ※Can’t be use for ATA. Speed signal: LOG-SYNC: 360X, 180X,90X, 30X. (Require optional NSK unit) LOG-PULSE: 800, 400, 200, 100.
  • Page 426: Output Enable Signal

    11.13 OUTPUT ENABLE SIGNAL Slave video Radar video: TIY, VD, BP(2048p), BZ (Option) Navigation information NMEA0183 Radar system data: RSD Own ship data: OSD ARPA data: TTM Target data latitude/longitude: TLL Alarm: ALR External alarm Contact output by way of NSK unit NCT-4106. (Option) External monitor Multi scan monitor, Analog RGB, HD15pin Connector (Option) 11─15...
  • Page 427: Standard Configuration

    11.14 STANDARD CONFIGRATION 11.14 STANDARD CONFIGURATION Scanner Display unit 1 (Processor unit, LCD unit, Keyboard unit) Equipment cable 4.9/10/25kW (Both end was connectors.) Equipment reserve parts 1 Instruction manual 1 (Japanese or English) 11─16...
  • Page 428 11.15 EQUIPMENT DISTANCE BETWEEN OTHER INSTRUMENTS Maximum LCD monitor to processor unit Keyboard unit to processor unit Scanner to display unit (10/25kw) Scanner to display unit (4.9kw NKE-2062 DC12V) Scanner to display unit (4.9kw NKE-2062 DC32V/24V) Scanner to display unit (4.9kw NKE-2062HS DC24V) *1 Total distance between scanner and display unit must be 65m or less.
  • Page 429: Others (Option)

    11.16 OTHERS (OPTION) 11.16 OTHERS (OPTION) • NSK unit • Plotter (Built-in) • AIS interface (Built-in) • Coast line ROM card • Memory card 11─18...
  • Page 430 11─19...
  • Page 431 APPENDIX FIGURE 1 JMA-5206/HS, JMA-5210-4/6, FIGURE 5 PRIMARY POWER SUPPLY DIAGRAM, JMA-5220-7/9 BLOCK DIAGRAM TYPE JMA-5206/HS ,JMA-5210-4/6, FIGURE 2 JMA-5206/HS INTER-CONNECTION JMA-5220-7/9 DIAGRAM FIGURE 6 PROCESSOR UNIT, NDC-1340 FIGURE 3 JMA-5210-4/6 INTER-CONNECTION INTER-CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIAGRAM FIGURE 7 KEY-BOARD UNIT, NCE-7699...
  • Page 432 Figure 1 JMA-5206/HS, JMA-5210-4/6, JMA-5220-7/9 Block Diagram...
  • Page 433 Figure 2 JMA-5206/HS Inter-connection Diagram...
  • Page 434 Figure 3 JMA-5210-4/6 Inter-connection Diagram...
  • Page 435 Figure 4 JMA-5220-7/9 Inter-connection Diagram...
  • Page 436 Figure 5 Primary Power supply Diagram, Type JMA-5206/HS ,JMA-5210-4/6, JMA-5220-7/9...
  • Page 437 Figure 6 Processor unit, NDC-1340 Inter-connection Diagram...
  • Page 438 Figure 7 Key-board unit, NCE-7699 Inter-connection Diagram...
  • Page 439 Figure 8 JMA-5200 On-screen controls...
  • Page 457 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MANAGEMENT METHOD ON CONTROL OF POLLUTION FROM ELECTRONICS INFORMATION PRODUCTS OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA...
  • Page 459 有毒有害物质或元素的名称及含量 (Names & Content of toxic and hazardous substances or elements) 形式名 : JMA-5200 名称 : RADAR (Type) (Name) 有毒有害物质或元素 (Toxic and Hazardous Substances and Elements) 部件名称 (Part name) 铅 汞 镉 六价铬 多溴联苯 多溴二苯醚 (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (PBB) (PBDE) 天线...
  • Page 462 For further information,contact: Not use the asbestos http://www.jrc.co.jp Marine Service Department Telephone : +81-3-3492-1305 Facsimile : +81-3-3779-1420 e-mail : tmsc@jrc.co.jp AMSTERDAM Branch Telephone : +31-20-658-0750 Facsimile : +31-20-658-0755 e-mail : service@jrcams.nl SEATTLE Branch Telephone : +1-206-654-5644 Facsimile : +1-206-654-7030 e-mail : service@jrcamerica.com...

This manual is also suitable for:

Jma-5206hsJma-5220-9Jma-5210-4Jma-5210-6Jma-5220-7

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