Subaru Vehicle Owner's Manual

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Before Driving

When Driving

Interior fea-

tures

Maintenance

and care

When trouble

arises

Vehicle

specifications

For Owners

Index

Adjusting and operating features such as door locks,

mirrors, and steering column.

Driving, stopping and safe-driving information.

Air conditioning and audio systems, as well as other in-

terior features for a comfortable driving experience.

Cleaning and protecting your vehicle, performing do-it-

yourself maintenance, and maintenance information.

What To Do If the vehicle needs to be towed, gets a flat

tire, or is involved in an accident.

Detailed vehicle information.

Reporting safety defects for US owners, and seatbelt

and SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners

Alphabetical listing of information contained in this

manual.

Table of Contents

Summary of Contents for Subaru Vehicle

Page 1 Cleaning and protecting your vehicle, performing do-it- Maintenance yourself maintenance, and maintenance information. and care What to do if the vehicle needs to be towed, gets a flat When trouble tire, or is involved in an accident. arises Vehicle Detailed vehicle information.
Page 2 When driving 1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) 2-1. Driving procedures Front seats ......51 Driving the vehicle ....146 Rear seats......54 Engine (ignition) switch Head restraints..... 56 (vehicles with a keyless access with push button Seatbelts ......58 start system) .....
Page 3 Interior lights list ....251 2-5. Driving information • Interior light ...... 252 Cargo and luggage ..... 218 Vehicle load limits ....222 3-4. Using the storage features List of storage features..253 Winter driving tips ....223 • Glove box ......254 Trailer towing ......
Page 4 When trouble arises 4-1. Maintenance and care 5-1. Essential information Cleaning and protecting Hazard warning flashers..352 the vehicle exterior ... 270 If your vehicle needs to Cleaning and protecting be towed ......353 the vehicle interior .... 274 If you think something is Cleaning and protecting wrong........
Page 5: Srs Airbag Instructions For Canadian Owners
Vehicle specifications 6-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.).... 408 Fuel information ....420 Tire information ....424 6-2. Customization Customizable features ..437 For owners Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ....442 Seatbelt instructions for Canadian owners (in French) ......
Page 6 Pictorial index Exterior Headlights P. 199 Windshield wipers P. 206 Parking lights P. 199 Outside rear view mirrors P. 67 Engine hood P. 290 Front side marker lights P. 199 Towing eyelet P. 353 Daytime running lights P. 199 Turn signal lights P.
Page 7 Trunk lid P. 45 Rear window defogger P. 248 Turn signal lights P. 181 Rear side marker lights P. 199 Fuel filler lid P. 73 Doors P. 42 Tail lights P. 199 Towing eyelet Towing eyelet P. 353 P. 353 Tires P.
Page 8 Pictorial index Interior Head restraints P. 56 Navigation system , * Seatbelts P. 58 SRS curtain airbags SRS front P. 87 Child restraint passenger airbag anchor brackets P. 87 P. 136 Cup holders Power outlet P. 256 Console tray P. 262 P.
Page 9 Sun visors P. 258 Interior light P. 252 Vanity mirrors P. 259 Anti-glare inside rear view mirror P. 66 Lock levers P. 43 Outside rear view mirror switches P. 67 Power door lock switch P. 43 Power window switches P. 70 Window lock switch P.
Page 10 Shift lock release button P. 390 Parking brake lever P. 182 Seat heater switches P. 264 Power outlet P. 262 “VSC SPORT” switch P. 214 Driving pattern selector switch P. 173 Vehicle stability control (VSC)/TRAC off switch P. 214, 215 : If equipped...
Page 11: Instrument Panel
Pictorial index Instrument panel Gauges and meters P. 184 Multi-information display P. 194 Headlight switch P. 199 Windshield wiper and washer switch P. 206 Turn signal lever P. 181 Fog light switch P. 205 Clock P. 260 Hazard warning flasher switch P.
Page 12 Pictorial index Instrument panel Vehicles with a manual air conditioning system Air conditioning Rear window and outside rear view mirror defoggers system switch /rear window defogger switch P. 232 P. 248 Vehicles with an automatic air conditioning system Air conditioning Rear window and outside rear system P.
Page 13 Paddle shift levers P. 174, 176 Engine (ignition) switch (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system) P. 168 Horn Cruise control switch P. 183 P. 209 SRS driver airbag P. 87 Instrument panel light control dial P. 188 Manual headlight leveling dial P.
Page 14 Noise from under vehicle after turning off the engine Approximately five hours after the engine is turned off, you may hear sound coming from under the vehicle for several minutes. This is the sound of a fuel evaporation leakage check and, it does not indicate a malfunction.
Page 15 Installation of a mobile two-way radio system The installation of a mobile two-way radio system in your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as: G Multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system G Cruise control system G Anti-lock brake system...
Page 16: Event Data Recorder
These data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivial crash situ- ation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving condi- tions and no personal data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) are...
Page 17 Never leave children unattended in the vehicle, and never allow children to have or use the key. Children may be able to start the vehicle or shift the vehicle into neutral. There is also a danger that children may injure themselves by playing with the windows or other features of the vehicle.
Page 18 This is a warning against something which, if ignored, may cause damage to the vehicle or its equipment. You are informed about what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your SUBARU and its equipment.
Page 19 Before driving 1-1. Key information 1-4. Opening and closing the windows Keys ........20 Power windows ....70 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and 1-5. Refueling trunk lid Opening the fuel tank cap ........73 Keyless access with push button start system ..
Page 20: Keys
1-1. Key information Keys The following keys are provided with the vehicle. Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start sys- Master keys Operating the remote keyless entry system (→P. 37) Valet key Key number plate Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system Access keys •...
Page 21 ■ Key number plate Keep the plate in a safe place, not in the vehicle. In the event that a key (without a keyless access with push button start system) or mechanical key (with a keyless access with push button start system) is lost, a new key can be made at your SUBARU dealer using the key number plate.
Page 22 In case of a keyless access with push button start system malfunction or other key-related problems (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) Take your vehicle with all the access keys provided with your vehicle to your SUBARU dealer. ■...
Page 23: Trunk Lid Keyless Access With Push Button Start System
1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid ∗ Keyless access with push button start system The following operations can be performed simply by carrying the access key on your person, for example in your pocket. (The driver should always carry the access key.) Access key Access key Access key...
Page 24 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid Unlocking and locking the doors Grip the driver’s door handle to unlock the door. Grip the passen- ger’s door handle to unlock all the doors. Make sure to touch the sensor on the back of the handle.
Page 25 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid Antenna location and effective range ■ Antenna location Antennas outside the cabin Antennas inside the cabin Antenna outside the trunk Antenna inside the trunk...
Page 26 1.3 - 2.6 ft. (0.4 - 0.8 m) of the trunk lid release button. When starting the engine or changing push-button ignition switch modes The system can be operated when the access key is inside the vehicle.
Page 27 Alarms and warning indicators A combination of exterior and interior alarms as well as warning lights are used to prevent theft of the vehicle and unforeseeable accidents resulting from erroneous operation. Take appropriate measures for the warning light that comes on. (→P. 372) The following table describes circumstances and correction procedures when only alarms are sounded.
Page 28 ■ Security feature If a door is not opened within approximately 60 seconds after the vehicle is unlocked, the security feature automatically locks the vehicle again. (How- ever, depending on the location of the access key, the key may be detected...
Page 29 ■ Battery-saving function The battery-saving function will be activated in order to prevent the access key battery and the vehicle battery from being discharged while the vehicle is not in operation for a long time. ● In the following situations, the keyless access with push button start sys- tem may take some time to unlock the doors.
Page 30 • A portable radio, cellular phone, cordless phone or other wireless com- munication device • Another vehicle's access key or a transmitter that emits radio waves • Personal computers or personal digital assistants (PDAs) • Digital audio players •...
Page 31 As long as the access key is within the effective range, the doors may be locked or unlocked by anyone. ● Even if the access key is not inside the vehicle, it may be possible to start the engine if the access key is near the window. ●...
Page 32 In this case, place the access key in a location 6 ft. (2 m) or more away from the vehicle (take care to ensure that the key is not sto- len), and continue to wash the vehicle.
Page 33 ■ When the vehicle is not driven for extended periods ● To prevent theft of the vehicle, do not leave the access key within 6 ft. (2 m) of the vehicle. ● The keyless access with push button start system can be deactivated in advance.
Page 34 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid ■ Access key battery depletion ● The standard battery life is 1 to 2 years. ● If the battery becomes low, an alarm will sound in the cabin when the engine stops.
Page 35 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid ■ Customization that can be configured at SUBARU dealer Settings (e. g. keyless access with push button start system) can be changed. (Customizable features: →P. 437) ■ Certification for keyless access with push button start system For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.
Page 36 Radio waves could have unexpected effects on the operation of such medical devices. Ask your SUBARU dealer for details for disabling the “keyless access” entry function.
Page 37: Remote Keyless Entry System
1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid Remote keyless entry system The remote keyless entry system can be used to lock and unlock the vehicle. Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start sys- Locks both side doors...
Page 38 When is pressed for longer than about one second, an alarm will sound intermittently and the vehicle lights will flash to deter any person from trying to break into or damage your vehicle. To stop the alarm, press any button on the transmitter.
Page 39 SUBARU dealer. ■ Security feature If a door is not opened within approximately 60 seconds after the vehicle is unlocked, the security feature automatically locks the vehicle again.
Page 40 When the access key battery is fully depleted →P. 323 ■ Confirmation of the registered key number The number of keys already registered to the vehicle can be confirmed. Ask your SUBARU dealer for details. ■ Customization that can be configured at your SUBARU dealer Settings (e.g.
Page 41 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid ■ Certification for remote keyless entry system For vehicles sold in the U.S.A. FCC ID: HYQ23AAA FCC ID: HYQ12BBY NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interfer- ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Page 42: Doors
1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid Doors The vehicle can be locked and unlocked using the “keyless access” entry function, remote keyless entry system, key or power door lock switch. ■ “Keyless access” entry function (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) →P.
Page 43 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid ■ Power door lock switch Locks both side doors Unlocks both side doors ■ Lock lever Locks the door Unlocks the door...
Page 44 Use the remote keyless entry system or mechanical key. (→P. 37, 392) WARNING ■ To prevent an accident Observe the following precautions while driving the vehicle. Failure to do so may result in a door opening and an occupant falling out, resulting in death or serious injury. ●...
Page 45: Trunk Lid
The trunk lid can be opened using the key, trunk lid opener, “keyless access” entry function or remote keyless entry system. ■ Opening the trunk lid from inside the vehicle Press and hold the opener switch to release the trunk lid.
Page 46 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid Canceling the trunk lid opener feature To protect luggage stored in the trunk lid against theft, do the follow- ing: Turn the main switch in the trunk lid off to disable the trunk lid opener.
Page 47 The trunk lid can be also opened using the mechanical key. (→P. 392) ■ Which key to the vehicle is to leave with a parking attendant after dis- abling the trunk lid opener main switch →P. 21...
Page 48 Make sure to close the trunk lid before driving. ● Before driving the vehicle, make sure that the trunk lid is fully closed. If the trunk lid is not fully closed, it may open unexpectedly while driving, caus- ing an accident.
Page 49 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid WARNING ■ Using the trunk Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause parts of the body to be caught, resulting in seri- ous injury. ● Remove any heavy loads, such as snow and ice, from the trunk lid before opening it.
Page 50 1-2. Opening, closing and locking the doors and trunk lid CAUTION ■ Trunk lid damper stays The trunk lid is equipped with damper stays that hold the trunk lid in place. Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause damage to trunk lid damper stays, resulting in a malfunction.
Page 51: Seats, Mirrors Steering Wheel Front Seats
1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Front seats Seat position adjustment lever Seatback angle adjustment lever Vertical height adjustment lever (driver’s side only) Seatback fold strap...
Page 52 1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Getting in and out of the rear seats To get in and out of the rear seats, use the seatback angle adjust- ment lever or seatback fold strap. ■ Before getting in or out of the rear seats Release the seatbelt from the seatbelt guide.
Page 53 Adjustments should not be made while driving as the seat may unexpect- edly move and cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle. ● After adjusting the seat, make sure that the seat is locked in position.
Page 54: Rear Seats
1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Rear seats The seatbacks of the rear seats can be folded down. Pull the seatback lock release straps in the trunk lid for the seatback you wish to fold down. To return the seatbacks to its original position, lift it up until it locks.
Page 55 ● Do not fold the seatbacks down while driving. ● Stop the vehicle on level ground, set the parking brake and shift the select lever to P (automatic transmission) or shift lever to neutral (manual trans- mission). ●...
Page 56: Head Restraints
1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Head restraints Head restraints are provided for front seats. Pull the head restraints up. Down Push the head restraint down while pushing the lock release button. Lock release button ■ Removing the head restraints Pull the head restraint up while pressing the lock release button.
Page 57 1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) ■ Adjusting the height of the head restraints Make sure that the head restraints are adjusted so that the center of the head restraint is closest to the top of your ears. WARNING ■...
Page 58: Seatbelts
1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Seatbelts Make sure that all occupants are wearing their seatbelts before driv- ing the vehicle. ■ Correct use of the seatbelts ● Extend the shoulder belt so that it comes fully over the...
Page 59 Seatbelt pretensioners (front seats) The pretensioner helps the seat- belt to quickly restrain the occu- pant by retracting the seatbelt when the vehicle is subjected to certain types of severe frontal collision and/or side collision. The pretensioner may not acti-...
Page 60 • SRS front airbag for front passenger ● The following two components operate simultaneously when the vehicle is subjected to a severe collision on the driver’s seat side of the vehicle. • Seatbelt pretensioner for driver • Side airbag for driver...
Page 61 If the front seatbelt retractor assembly or surrounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. ● When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretensioners by alerting the buyer to the contents of this section.
Page 62 Each seatbelt should be used by one person only. Do not use a seatbelt for more than one person at once, including children. ● SUBARU recommends that children be seated in the rear seat and always use a seatbelt and/or an appropriate child restraint system. ●...
Page 63 Obtain medical advice and wear the seatbelt in the proper way. ■ When children are in the vehicle Do not allow children to play with the seatbelt. If the seatbelt becomes twisted around a child’s neck, it may lead to choking or other serious injuries that could result in death.
Page 64 If the seatbelt does not function correctly, immediately contact your SUBARU dealer. ● Replace the seat assembly, including the belts, if your vehicle has been involved in a serious accident, even if there's no obvious damage. ● Do not attempt to install, remove, modify, disassemble or dispose of the seatbelts.
Page 65: Steering Wheel
WARNING ■ Caution while driving Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. Doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident, resulting in death or serious injury. ■ After adjusting the steering wheel Make sure that the steering wheel is securely locked.
Page 66: Anti-Glare Inside Rear View Mirror
Normal position Anti-glare position WARNING ■ Caution while driving Do not adjust the position of the mirror while driving. Doing so may lead to mishandling of the vehicle and cause an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.
Page 67: Outside Rear View Mirrors
1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Outside rear view mirrors Mirror angle can be adjusted using the switch. Select a mirror to adjust. STEP Left Right Adjust the mirror. STEP Right Down Left...
Page 68 1-3. Adjustable components (seats, mirrors, steering wheel) Folding the mirrors Manual operation Push the mirror back in the direc- tion of the vehicle’s rear. Power operation (if equipped) Press the switch to fold the mir- rors. Press it again to extend them to the original position.
Page 69 ■ When driving the vehicle Observe the following precautions while driving. Failure to do so may result in loss of control of the vehicle and cause an accident, resulting in death or serious injury. ● Do not adjust the mirrors while driving.
Page 70: Windows Power Windows
1-4. Opening and closing the windows Power windows The power windows can be opened and closed using the switches. Operating the switch moves the windows as follows: Closing One-touch closing Opening One-touch opening Pushing the switch in the oppo- site direction will stop window travel partway.
Page 71 1-4. Opening and closing the windows ■ The power windows can be operated when Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system The engine switch is in the “ON” position. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system The push-button ignition switch is in “ON”...
Page 72 STEP Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system: After stopping the vehicle, the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system: After stopping the vehicle, the push-button ignition switch is turned to “ON”...
Page 73: Opening The Fuel Tank Cap
Opening the fuel tank cap Perform the following steps to open the fuel tank cap: ■ Before refueling the vehicle ● Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start sys- tem: Turn the engine switch off and ensure that all the doors and windows are closed.
Page 74 1-5. Refueling Hang the fuel tank cap on the STEP back of the fuel filler lid. Closing the fuel tank cap After refueling, turn the fuel tank cap until you hear a click. Once the cap is released, it will turn slightly in the opposite direction.
Page 75 Do not allow anyone that has not discharged static electricity from their body to come close to an open fuel tank. ● Do not allow others to approach the area of the vehicle near the fuel filler pipe while refueling is in progress. ●...
Page 76 ■ When replacing the fuel cap Do not use anything but a genuine fuel tank cap designed for your vehicle. Doing so may cause a fire or other incident which may result in death or seri- ous injury.
Page 77: Security System Engine Immobilizer System
The vehicle's keys have built-in transponder chips that prevent the engine from starting if the key has not been previously registered in the vehicle's on-board computer. Never leave the keys inside the vehicle when you leave the vehicle. Vehicles without a keyless access with push button...
Page 78 “ACC” or “ON” mode to indi- cate that the system has been canceled. ■ When the vehicle cannot be started with the registered key (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system) Remove the key and try again. ■...
Page 79 1-6. Security system ■ Certification for engine immobilizer system For vehicles sold in the U.S.A. FCC ID: Y8PSSPIMB03 FCC ID: MOZRI-38BFH This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interfer- ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Page 80 1-6. Security system Theft prevention labels (U.S.A.) These labels are attached to the vehicle to reduce vehicle theft by facilitating the tracing and recovery of parts from sto- len vehicles. Do not remove under penalty of law.
Page 81: Alarm
1-6. Security system ∗ Alarm The system sounds the alarm and flashes the lights when forcible entry is detected. The alarm’s default setting is set to off. To use the alarm, perform the activating the alarm system procedures. ■ Triggering of the alarm The alarm is triggered when a locked door or the trunk lid is unlocked or opened in any way other than using the “keyless access”...
Page 82 1-6. Security system ■ Deactivating or stopping the alarm Perform one of the following to deactivate or stop the alarm: ● Unlock the doors using the “keyless access” entry function. ● Unlock the doors using the remote keyless entry system. ●...
Page 83 System maintenance The vehicle has a maintenance-free type alarm system. ■ Items to check before locking the vehicle To prevent unexpected triggering of the alarm and vehicle theft, make sure of the following. ● Nobody is in the vehicle. ●...
Page 84 If the battery is disconnected before deactivating the alarm system, the alarm may be triggered when the battery is reconnected. ■ Customization that can be configured at your SUBARU dealer Settings (e.g. alarm system) can be changed. (Customizable features →P. 437) CAUTION ■...
Page 85: Safety Information Correct Driving Posture
1-7. Safety information Correct driving posture Drive with a good posture as follows: Sit upright and well back in the seat. (→P. 51) Adjust the position of the seat forward or backward to ensure the pedals can be reached easily depressed to the extent required.
Page 86 While driving ● Do not adjust the position of the driver's seat. Doing so could cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle. ● Do not place a cushion between the driver or passenger and the seatback. A cushion may prevent correct posture from being achieved, and reduce the effectiveness of the seatbelt and head restraint, increasing the risk of death or serious injury to the driver or passenger.
Page 87: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
1-7. Safety information SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) The SRS airbags inflate when the vehicle is subjected to certain types of severe impacts that may cause significant injury to the occupants. They work together with the seatbelts to help reduce the risk of death or serious injury.
Page 88 P. 59) ■ When you sell your vehicle When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it is equipped with SRS airbags by alerting the buyer to the applicable section in this Owner’s Manual.
Page 89 To obtain maximum protection in the event of an accident, the driver and all passengers in the vehicle should always wear seatbelts when the vehi- cle is moving. The SRS airbag is designed only to be a supplement to the primary protection provided by the seatbelt.
Page 90 1-7. Safety information WARNING ■ SRS airbag ● Put children aged 12 and under in the rear seat properly restrained at all times. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force and can injure or even kill children, especially if they are 12 years of age and under and restrained improperly...
Page 91 1-7. Safety information WARNING ■ SRS airbag ● NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. ●...
Page 92 1-7. Safety information SRS airbag system components Front sub sensor (right-hand Side airbag sensor (center side) pillar right-hand side) SRS airbag system warning Curtain airbag sensor (rear light wheel house right-hand side) Frontal airbag module Seatbelt pretensioner (front (driver's side) (two-stage) passenger’s side) Front passenger’s frontal air- Satellite...
Page 93 (including impact sensors) Your vehicle is equipped with ADVANCED AIRBAGS designed based on US motor vehicle safety standards (FMVSS208). The airbag sys- tem controls airbag deployment power for the driver and front pas- senger. The front passenger's airbag system consists of the front passenger occupant detection control module etc.
Page 94 SRS frontal airbag and, if activated, the deployment force of the SRS frontal airbag at the time of deployment. Your vehicle has warning labels on the driver’s and front passenger’s sun visors beginning with the phrase “EVEN WITH ADVANCED AIR BAGS”...
Page 95 The driver’s SRS frontal airbag uses a dual stage inflator. The inflator oper- ates in different ways depending on the severity of impact. Have the system inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately if the SRS airbag system warning light illuminates.
Page 96 Have the system inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately if the SRS airbag system warning light illuminates. If your vehicle has sustained impact, this may affect the proper function of the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system. Have your vehicle inspected at your SUBARU dealer.
Page 97 NOTE This device complies with Part 18 of the FCC Rules. This device may cause interference. If this device causes interference, consult the nearest SUBARU dealer. Also, for maintenance of the system, consult the nearest SUBARU dealer. ■ Conditions in which front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is not acti- vated The front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag will not be activated when any of...
Page 98 If the ON indicator still remains illuminated while the OFF indicator turns off after taking relevant corrective actions described above, relocate the child restraint system to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. NOTE When a child who has outgrown a child restraint system or a small adult is seated in the front passenger’s seat, the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag...
Page 99 If the ON indicator still remains illuminated while the OFF indicator turns off despite the fact that the actions noted above have been taken, seat the child/small adult in the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. Even if the system has passed the dealer inspec- tion, it is recommended that on subsequent trips the child/small adult always take the rear seat.
Page 100 2 seconds. Now, the ON indicator should illu- minate while the OFF indicator remains off. If the OFF indicator still remains illuminated while the ON indicator remains off, ask the occupant to move to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection.
Page 101 P.O. Box 11204, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00910 787-793-2828 There are currently no SUBARU distributors in any other U.S. territories. If you are in such an area, please contact the SUBARU distributor or dealer from which you bought your vehicle.
Page 102 1-7. Safety information ■ Operation Driver's side SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. Passenger’s side SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs.
Page 103 When the SRS airbag deploys, a sudden, fairly loud inflation noise will be heard and some smoke will be released. These occurrences are a normal result of the deployment. This smoke does not indicate a fire in the vehicle.
Page 104 Example of accident in which the driver’s/driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will most likely deploy A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speeds of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or higher activates only the driver’s SRS frontal air- bag or both driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags.
Page 105 (such as when the vehicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely impacted or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb).
Page 106 1-7. Safety information The vehicle slides under the load bed of a truck. The vehicle sustains an oblique offset frontal impact. The vehicle sustains an offset frontal colli- sion. The vehicle strikes an object that can move or deform, such as a parked vehi-...
Page 107 The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags are designed not to deploy in most cases if the vehicle is struck from the side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision.
Page 108 1-7. Safety information WARNING ■ If the SRS airbags deploy Do not touch the SRS airbag system components around the steering wheel and dashboard with bare hands right after deployment. Doing so can cause burns because the components can be very hot as a result of deployment. ■...
Page 109 “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle deploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s chest and waist.
Page 110 1-7. Safety information ■ Operation The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags and SRS curtain air- bags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sen- sor.
Page 111 That level differs from one type of collision to another, and it may have no bearing on the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. ■ Example of the type of accident in which the SRS side airbag and SRS...
Page 112 1-7. Safety information The vehicle is involved in an oblique side- on impact. The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicinity of the passenger compartment. The vehicle strikes a telephone pole or similar object.
Page 113 The vehicle is struck from behind. The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are not designed to deploy in most cases if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such accidents are illustrated.
Page 114 ■ When to contact your SUBARU dealer In the following cases, the vehicle will require inspection and/or repair. Con- tact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. ● Any of the SRS airbags have been inflated.
Page 115 1-7. Safety information ●A portion of a door is damaged or deformed, or the vehicle was involved in an accident that was not severe enough to cause the SRS side airbags and curtain airbags to inflate. ●The pad section of the steering wheel or dashboard is scratched, cracked, or otherwise damaged.
Page 116 Observe the following precautions regarding the SRS airbags. Failure to do so may cause death or serious injury. ● The driver and all passengers in the vehicle must wear their seatbelts properly. The SRS airbags are supplemental devices to be used with the seatbelts.
Page 117 SUBARU strongly recommends that all infants and children be placed in the rear seats of the vehicle and properly restrained. The rear seats are safer for infants and children than the front passenger seat. (→P. 131) ●Do not sit on the edge of the seat or...
Page 118 SRS airbag precautions ● Do not allow anyone to kneel on the passenger seat toward the door or put their head or hands outside the vehicle. ● Do not attach anything to or lean any- thing against areas such as the dash- board or steering wheel pad.
Page 119 If breathing becomes difficult after the SRS airbag has deployed, open a door or window to allow fresh air in, or leave the vehicle if it is safe to do so. Wash off any residue as soon as possible to prevent skin irritation.
Page 120 A diagnostic system continually monitors the readiness of the SRS airbag system (including front seatbelt pretensioners) while the vehicle is being driven. The SRS airbag system warning light will show normal system operation illuminating approximately 6 seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
Page 121 If the warning light exhibits any of the following conditions, there may be a malfunction in the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS airbag system. Imme- diately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS airbag will not operate properly in the event of a collision, which may increase the risk of injury.
Page 122: Front Passenger Occupant Classification System
SRS airbag system warning light illumi- nates. If your vehicle has sustained impact, this may affect the proper func- tion of the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system. Immediately contact your SUBARU dealer and have your vehicle inspected. Do not use the front passenger seat while driving to your SUBARU dealer.
Page 123 After that, one of the indicators illuminates depending on the status of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag determined by the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag monitoring system. Condition and operation in the front passenger occupant classification system ■...
Page 124 1-7. Safety information *5, *6, *7 *8, *6, *7 ■ Child or child restraint system “AIR BAG ON” and “AIR BAG OFF” “AIR BAG indicator lights Indicator/ OFF” warning light SRS airbag system warning light Front passenger’s seatbelt reminder light Front passenger airbag Front side airbag Devices...
Page 125 1-7. Safety information : The occupant detection system does not operate during self- checking. : The system judges a person of adult size as an adult. When a smaller adult sits in the front passenger seat, the system may rec- ognize him/her as a child depending on his/her physique and pos- ture.
Page 126 1-7. Safety information If the passenger’s frontal airbag OFF indicator illuminates and the ON indicator turns off even when the front passenger’s seat is occupied by an adult This can be caused by an adult incorrectly sitting in the front passen- ger’s seat.
Page 127 ON indicator remains off, ask the occupant to move to the rear seat and immediately con- tact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system: The push-button ignition switch is turned to “ON” mode. After the self-check is performed, the ON indicator should illumi- nate while the OFF indicator remains off.
Page 128 If the ON indicator still remains illuminated while the OFF indi- STEP cator turns off after taking the relevant corrective actions described above, relocate the child restraint system to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection.
Page 129 SUBARU dealer. If the airbag warning light does not illuminate, check that the airbag ON/OFF indicator light works properly.
Page 130 (U.S. only) Removing, replacing or modify- ing any parts of the front seats, seatbelts, front bumper, front side frame, instrument panel, combination meter, steering wheel, steering column, tires, suspension or floor panel can affect the operation of the SUBARU front passenger occupant detection system.
Page 131: Child Restraint Systems
Studies have shown that installing a child restraint on a rear seat is much safer than installing one to the front passenger seat. ● Choose a child restraint system that suits your vehicle and is appropriate to the age and size of the child.
Page 132 1-7. Safety information Forward facing  Convertible seat Booster seat...
Page 133 If a child is too large for a child restraint system, sit the child on a rear seat and use the vehicle's seatbelt. (→P. 58) ■ Where to place a child restraint system The following are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. Front passenger’s seat Rear seat seating positions ●...
Page 134 Holding a child in your arms is not a substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, the child can be crushed against the windshield, or between you and the vehicle's interior. ●...
Page 135 If it is necessary to detach the child restraint system, remove it from the vehicle or store it securely in the trunk. This will prevent it from injuring passengers in the event of a sudden stop, sudden swerve or accident.
Page 136: Installing Child Restraints
1-7. Safety information Installing child restraints Follow the child restraint system manufacturer's instructions. Firmly secure child restraints to the rear seats using the LATCH anchors or a seatbelt. Attach the top tether strap when installing a child restraint. The lap/shoulder belt can be used if your child restraint system is not compatible with the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Chil- dren) system.
Page 137 1-7. Safety information Installation with LATCH system Type A Latch the hooks of the STEP lower straps onto the LATCH anchors. If the child restraint has a STEP top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto tether strap anchors. For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of...
Page 138 1-7. Safety information Type B Latch the buckles onto STEP the LATCH anchors. If the child restraint has a STEP top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto tether strap anchors. For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.
Page 139 Rear facing  Infant seat/convertible seat ■ Place the child restraint system STEP on the rear seat facing the rear of the vehicle. Run the seatbelt through the STEP child restraint system and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.
Page 140 Forward facing  Convertible seat ■ Place the child restraint system STEP on the seat facing the front of the vehicle. Run the seatbelt through the STEP child restraint system and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.
Page 141 ■ Booster seat Place the child restraint system STEP on the seat facing the front of the vehicle. Sit the child in the child restraint STEP system. Fit the seatbelt to the child restraint system according to the manufacturer's instruc- tions and insert the plate into the buckle.
Page 142 1-7. Safety information Removing a child restraint installed with a seatbelt Push the buckle release button and fully retract the seatbelt. Child restraint systems with a top tether strap Secure the child restraint using a seatbelt or the LATCH STEP anchors.
Page 143 Laws and regulations pertaining to anchorages The LATCH system conforms to FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2. Child restraint systems conforming to FMVSS213 or CMVSS213 specifica- tions can be used. This vehicle is designed to conform to the SAE J1819. WARNING ■ When installing a booster seat To prevent the belt from going into ALR lock mode, do not fully extend the shoulder belt.
Page 144 1-7. Safety information WARNING ■ When installing a child restraint system ● Ensure that the belt and plate are securely locked and the seatbelt is not twisted. ● Shake the child restraint system left and right, and forward and backward to ensure that it has been securely installed.
Page 145 Manual Transmission..178 2-5. Driving information Turn signal lever ....181 Cargo and luggage ..218 Parking brake....182 Vehicle load limits .... 222 Horn ......... 183 Winter driving tips .... 223 Trailer towing ....227 2-2. Instrument cluster Dinghy towing (vehicles Gauges and meters ..
Page 146: Driving Procedures Driving The Vehicle
STEP If necessary, set the parking brake. STEP If the vehicle is to be stopped for an extended period of time, shift the select lever to P or N. (→P. 171) Vehicles with a manual transmission While depressing the clutch pedal, depress the brake STEP pedal.
Page 147 2-1. Driving procedures ■ Parking the vehicle Vehicles with an automatic transmission With the select lever in D, depress the brake pedal. STEP Shift the select lever to P. (→P. 171) STEP Set the parking brake. (→P. 182) STEP Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start...
Page 148 In the following conditions, the engine speed may become high while driving. This is due to automatic up-shifting control or down-shifting implementation to meet driving conditions. It does not indicate sudden acceleration. ● The vehicle is judged to be driving uphill or downhill ● When the accelerator pedal is released ●...
Page 149 Do not allow the engine speed to exceed 4000 rpm except in an emer- gency. ● Do not drive at one constant engine or vehicle speed for a long time, either fast or slow. ● Avoid starting suddenly and rapid acceleration, except in an emergency.
Page 150 ● If the smell of exhaust is noticed inside the vehicle, open the windows and check that the trunk lid is closed. Large amounts of exhaust in the vehicle can cause driver drowsiness and an accident, resulting in death or a seri- ous health hazard.
Page 151 This will make it more difficult to steer and brake, so you should pull over and stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.
Page 152 Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit per- mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 km/h) unless your vehicle has high- speed capability tires. Driving over 85 mph (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.
Page 153 ● Do not race the engine. If the vehicle is in any gear other than P or N (vehicles with an automatic transmission only) or neutral (vehicles with a manual transmission), the vehicle may accelerate suddenly and unexpectedly, causing an accident.
Page 154 ● Do not leave cigarette lighters in the vehicle. If a cigarette lighter is in a place such as the glove box or on the floor, it may be lit accidentally when luggage is loaded or the seat is adjusted, causing a fire.
Page 155 ● If the vehicle is in a poorly ventilated area, stop the engine. In a closed area, such as a garage, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.
Page 156 When the brakes are wet, drive more cautiously. Braking distance increases when the brakes are wet, and this may cause one side of the vehicle to brake differently than the other side. Also, the parking brake may not securely hold the vehicle.
Page 157 Doing so may damage the clutch. ● Do not shift the shift lever to R when the vehicle is still moving. Doing so may damage the clutch, transmission and gears. ● Do not release the clutch pedal too quickly. Doing so may damage the transmission.
Page 158 ● Short in electrical components ● Engine damage caused by water immersion In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure to have your SUBARU dealer check the following: ● Brake function ●...
Page 159: Engine (Ignition) Switch (Vehicles With A Keyless Access With Push Button Start System) P
2-1. Driving procedures Engine (ignition) switch (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) Performing the following operations when carrying the access key on your person starts the engine or changes push-button ignition switch modes. ■ Starting the engine Vehicles with an automatic transmission Check that the parking brake is set.
Page 160 2-1. Driving procedures Vehicles with a manual transmission Check that the parking brake is set. STEP Check that the shift lever is set in neutral. STEP Firmly depress the clutch pedal. STEP The keyless access with push button start system indicator light (green) will turn on.
Page 161 Check that the keyless access with push button start sys- STEP tem indicator light (green) is off. Vehicles with a manual transmission While depressing the clutch pedal, stop the vehicle. STEP Shift the shift lever to neutral. STEP Set the parking brake. (→P. 182) STEP Release the clutch pedal.
Page 162 2-1. Driving procedures ■ Changing push-button ignition switch mode Modes can be changed by pressing the push-button ignition switch with the brake pedal (vehicles with an automatic transmission) or clutch pedal (vehicles with a manual transmission) released. (The mode changes each time the switch is pressed.) Off* The hazard warning flashers can be used.
Page 163 Auto power off function Vehicles with an automatic transmission If the vehicle is left in “ACC” or “ON” mode (the engine is not running) for more than an hour with the select lever in P, the push-button ignition switch will automatically turn off. However, this function cannot entirely prevent bat- tery discharge.
Page 164 ■ If the engine does not start The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (→P. 77) Contact your SUBARU dealer. Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Check that the select lever is securely set in P. The engine may not start if the select lever is displaced out of P.
Page 165 ■ When the keyless access with push button start system indicator light flashes in yellow The system may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately. ■ If the access key battery is depleted →P.
Page 166 ■ Caution while driving If engine failure occurs while the vehicle is moving, do not lock or open the doors until the vehicle reaches a safe and complete stop. Activation of the steering lock in this circumstance may lead to an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.
Page 167 P. If the engine is stopped in another select lever position, the push-button ignition switch will not be turned off but instead be turned to “ACC” mode. If the vehicle is left in “ACC” mode, battery discharge may occur.
Page 168 2-1. Driving procedures Engine (ignition) switch (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system) ■ Starting the engine Vehicles with an automatic transmission Check that the parking brake is set. STEP Check that the select lever is set in P. STEP Firmly depress the brake pedal.
Page 169 ■ If the engine does not start The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (→P. 77) Contact your SUBARU dealer. ■ When the steering lock cannot be released When starting the engine, the engine switch may seem stuck in the “LOCK”...
Page 170 Do not turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position while driving. If, in an emergency, you must turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the engine switch only to the “ACC” position to stop the engine. An accident may result if the engine is stopped while driving.
Page 171: Automatic Transmission
While the engine switch is in the “ON” position, move the select lever with the brake pedal depressed. When shifting the select lever between P and D, make sure that the vehicle is completely stopped. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system While the push-button ignition switch is in “ON”...
Page 172 2-1. Driving procedures ■ Shift position uses Shift position Meter display Function Parking the vehicle/starting the engine Reversing Neutral Normal D position driving (gears between “1” and “6” are automatically selected) Temporary manual mode driv- ing (→P. 176) (paddle shift levers activated) Manual mode driving (→P.
Page 173 2-1. Driving procedures ■ Selecting a driving mode By pressing the driving pattern selector switch the following modes can be selected to suit driving and usage conditions: Normal mode Sport mode The “SPORT” indicator comes on. Use sport mode for sporty driving or when driving in mountainous regions with lots of curves.
Page 174 Even if upshifting operations are performed, if vehicle speed is too low for the requested gear, the gear will not change.
Page 175 ■ Downshifting restrictions warning buzzer If downshifting operations are performed at a vehicle speed by which down- shifting is not possible (when downshifting will cause the engine speed to enter the red zone), a buzzer will sound to warn the driver that downshifting cannot be performed.
Page 176 2-1. Driving procedures ■ Automatic gear selection when the vehicle is stopped When the vehicle is idling at high rpm in order to warm up, and the vehicle is on a slippery road, the transmission may automatically shift to 2 gear for stopping and starting off.
Page 177 ■ When driving on slippery road surfaces Be careful of downshifting and sudden acceleration, as this could result in the vehicle skidding to the side or spinning. ■ To prevent incorrect operation Do not attach items such as accessories to the paddle shift levers.
Page 178: Manual Transmission
2-1. Driving procedures ∗ Manual Transmission ■ Shifting the shift lever Fully depress the clutch pedal before operating the shift lever, and then release it slowly. ■ Shifting the shift lever to R Shift the shift lever to R while lifting up the ring section.
Page 179 2-1. Driving procedures Shift-up indicator To help enable fuel-efficient driv- ing, the shift-up indicator flashes 3 times to indicate upshift timing. The indicator’s default setting is off. The indicator can be turned on/off. (→P. 187)
Page 180 Do not shift the shift lever without depressing the clutch pedal. ● Do not lift up the ring section except when shifting the lever to R. ● Shift the shift lever to R only when the vehicle is stationary and the clutch pedal is fully depressed.
Page 181: Turn Signal Lever
2-1. Driving procedures Turn signal lever The turn signal lever can be used to show the following intentions of the driver: Right turn Left turn Lane change to the right (push and hold the lever partway) The right hand signals will flash until you release the lever.
Page 182: Parking Brake
■ Usage in winter time →P. 223 CAUTION ■ Before driving Fully release the parking brake. Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake wear.
Page 183: Horn
2-1. Driving procedures Horn To sound the horn, press on or close to the mark. ■ After adjusting the steering wheel Make sure that the steering wheel is securely locked. The horn may not sound if the steering wheel is not securely locked. (→P.
Page 184: Gauges And Meters
Odometer, trip meter and multi-information display Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to record and display different distances independently.
Page 185 2-2. Instrument cluster “DISP” switch →P. 195 “ODO/TRIP” switch →P. 186 “km/h MPH” switch Each time the switch is pressed, the display inside the meter changes between km/h and MPH.
Page 186 Trip meter A Trip meter B Setting screen for tachometer indicator needle movement function when starting the vehicle Setting screen for the shift position indicator and shift-up indica- (vehicles with a manual transmission) :Pressing and holding the “ODO/TRIP” switch will reset the trip meter that is currently displayed.
Page 187 2-2. Instrument cluster Tachometer indicator needle movement function when starting the vehicle When the engine switch is turned to “ON” position (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system), or the push-button ignition switch is turned to “ON” mode (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system), the tachometer indicator needle points to the highest value once and then quickly returns.
Page 188 ● The engine may be overheating if the temperature gauge is in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and → check the engine after it has cooled completely. (...
Page 189: Indicators And Warning Lights
2-2. Instrument cluster Indicators and warning lights The indicator and warning lights on the instrument cluster and cen- ter panel inform the driver of the status of the vehicle’s various sys- tems. For the purpose of explanation, the following illustration displays all indicators and warning lights illuminated.
Page 190 2-2. Instrument cluster ■ Indicators The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the vehicle’s various systems. Shift position indicator Turn signal indicator (→P. 178) (→P. 181) (Vehicles with a manual transmission) Shift-up indicator Headlight high beam (→P. 179) indicator (→P.
Page 191 They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer.
Page 192 They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer for details.
Page 193 Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately if this occurs.
Page 194: Multi-Information Display
2-2. Instrument cluster Multi-information display The multi-information display presents the driver with a variety of driving-related data, including the current outside air temperature. ● Outside temperature ● Current fuel consumption ● Average fuel consumption ● Setting screen for the REV indicator...
Page 195 • The function can be reset by pushing the “DISP” switch for longer than one second when the average fuel consumption is displayed. • Use the displayed average fuel consumption as a reference. Setting screen for the REV indicator* →P. 196 *: Only displayed when the vehicle is stopped.
Page 196 2-2. Instrument cluster Setting the REV indicator ■ Changing the REV indicator settings The engine speed at which the REV indicator turns on at and whether a buzzer sounds or not when the light turns on can be set. Engine speed setting range: From 2000 to 7400 rpm (r/min) Press the “DISP”...
Page 197 2-2. Instrument cluster Press and hold the “DISP” STEP switch. Each time the “DISP” switch is pressed and held, the buzzer changes between activated and deactivated. ”b-on”: Buzzer activated ”b-oFF”: Buzzer deactivated When the setting changes from “b-oFF” to “b-on”, the buzzer sounds 3 times.
Page 198 ■ The information display at low temperatures Allow the interior of the vehicle to warm up before using the liquid crystal information display. At extremely low temperatures, the information display monitor may respond slowly, and display changes may be delayed.
Page 199: Windshield Wipers Headlight Switch
2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers Headlight switch The headlights can be operated manually or automatically. Turning the end of the lever turns on the lights as follows: The daytime running lights turn on. The headlights, park- ing, daytime running lights and so on turn on and off automatically.
Page 200 2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers Turning on the high beam headlights With the headlights on, push the lever forward to turn on the high beams. Pull the lever back to the center position to turn the high beams off.
Page 201 2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers Manual headlight leveling dial The level of the headlights can be adjusted according to the number of passengers and the loading condition of the vehicle. Raises the level of the head- lights Lowers the level of the head- lights ■...
Page 202 Daytime running light system ● Vehicles with an automatic transmission: To make your vehicle more visi- ble to other drivers, the daytime running lights turn on automatically whenever the engine is started, the select lever is shifted out of P and the parking brake is released.
Page 203 2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers ■ Automatic light off system Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system The light switch is in , the headlights and tail lights turn off 30 seconds after a door is opened and closed if the key is removed from the engine switch.
Page 204 2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers ■ Battery-saving function In the following conditions, the headlights and the other remaining lights will go off automatically after 20 minutes in order to prevent the vehicle battery from being discharged: ● The headlights and/or tail lights are on.
Page 205: Fog Light Switch
2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers ∗ Fog light switch The fog lights secure excellent visibility in difficult driving condi- tions, such as in rain and fog. Turns the front fog lights off Turns the front fog lights on ■...
Page 206: Windshield Wipers And Washer
2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers Windshield wipers and washer When intermittent windshield wiper operation is selected, the wiper interval can be adjusted. The wiper operation is selected by moving the lever as follows. Intermittent windshield wiper operation Low speed windshield wiper operation High speed...
Page 207 2-3. Operating the lights and windshield wipers Washer/wiper dual opera- tion The wipers will automatically operate a couple of times after the washer squirts. ■ The windshield wipers and washer can be operated when Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system The engine switch is in the “ON”...
Page 208 Do not operate the switch continually as the washer fluid pump may over- heat. ■ When a nozzle becomes blocked In this case, contact your SUBARU dealer. Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.
Page 209: Systems Cruise Control
Press the button again to deactivate the cruise control. Accelerate or decelerate the STEP vehicle to the desired speed, and push the lever down to set the speed. “SET” indicator will come on. The vehicle speed at the moment the lever is released becomes the set speed.
Page 210 2-4. Using other driving systems ■ Adjusting the set speed To change the set speed, operate the lever until the desired set speed is obtained. Increases the speed Decreases the speed Fine adjustment: Momentarily move the lever in the desired direction.
Page 211 Cruise control can be set when Vehicles with an automatic transmission ● The select lever is in D or M and the vehicle is in the 2 gear or higher. ● Vehicle speed is above approximately 25 mph (40 km/h).
Page 212 ■ Automatic cruise control cancelation Cruise control will stop maintaining the vehicle speed in any of the following situations. ● Actual vehicle speed is below approximately 20 mph (32 km/h).
Page 213: Driving Assist Systems
To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following sys- tems operate automatically in response to various driving situations. Be aware, however, that these systems are supplementary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operating the vehicle. ■ ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Page 214 If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt or snow, the TRAC system may reduce power from the engine to the wheels. Pressing to turn the system off may make it easier for you to rock the vehicle in order to free it. To turn the TRAC system off, quickly press and release the button.
Page 215 ● If only the TRAC system is turned off, the TRAC will turn on when vehicle speed is more than approximately 31 mph (50 km/h). If both the TRAC and Vehicle stability control (VSC) systems are turned...
Page 216 Stopping distance when the ABS is operating may exceed that of nor- mal conditions The ABS is not designed to shorten the vehicle’s stopping distance. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you in the following situ- ations: ●...
Page 217 Directional control and power may not be achievable while driving on slip- pery road surfaces, even if the TRAC system is operating. Do not drive the vehicle in conditions where stability and power may be lost. ■ When the Vehicle stability control (VSC) is activated The slip indicator light flashes.
Page 218: Driving Information Cargo And Luggage
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) - (Total weight of occupants) Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit (1)Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle's placard. (2)Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
Page 219 2-5. Driving information (6)If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle. (→P. 408) SUBARU does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle.
Page 220 2-5. Driving information WARNING ■ Things that must not be carried in the trunk The following things may cause a fire if loaded in the trunk: ● Receptacles containing gasoline ● Aerosol cans ■ Storage precautions Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.
Page 221 WARNING ■ Capacity and distribution ● Do not exceed the maximum axle weight rating or the total vehicle weight rating. ● Even if the total load of occupant's weight and the cargo load is less than the total load capacity, do not apply the load unevenly. Improper loading may cause deterioration of steering or braking control which may cause death or serious injury.
Page 222: Vehicle Load Limits
Seating capacity means the maximum number of occupants whose estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person. ■ Towing capacity SUBARU does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle. ■ Cargo capacity Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight and the number of occupants.
Page 223: Winter Driving Tips
2-5. Driving information Winter driving tips Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri- ate to the prevailing weather conditions. ■ Pre-winter preparations ● Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem- peratures.
Page 224 ■ When driving the vehicle Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a safe distance between you and the vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced speed suitable to road conditions. ■ When parking the vehicle (in the winter time or in the cold...
Page 225 To help avoid damage to your vehicle, drive slowly, readjust or remove the device if it is contacting your vehicle, and do not spin your wheels. Damage caused to your vehicle by use of a traction device is not covered under warranty.
Page 226 ■ Driving with snow tires Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failure to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury. ● Use tires of the specified size, and that are the same size, same maker, same brand and tread pattern.
Page 227: Trailer Towing
2-5. Driving information Trailer towing Your vehicle is neither designed nor intended to be used for trailer towing. Therefore, never tow a trailer with your vehicle. SUBARU assumes no responsibility for injuries or vehicle damage that may result from trailer towing, from any trailer towing equip- ment or from any errors or omissions in the instructions accompa- nying such equipment.
Page 228: Dinghy Towing (Vehicles
2-5. Driving information Dinghy towing (vehicles with an automatic transmission) Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the ground) behind a motor home. CAUTION ■ To avoid serious damage to your vehicle Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.
Page 229 2-5. Driving information Dinghy towing (vehicles with a manual transmission) Your vehicle can be dinghy towed in a forward direction (with 4 wheels on the ground) behind a motor home. Towing your vehicle with 4 wheels on the ground To prevent damage to your vehicle, perform the following procedures before towing.
Page 230 CAUTION ■ Dinghy towing direction Do not tow the vehicle backward. Doing so may cause serious damage. ■ To prevent the steering from locking Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system Ensure the engine switch is in the “ACC”...
Page 231 Interior features 3-1. Using the air conditioning 3-5. Other interior features system and defogger Sun visors ......258 Manual air conditioning Vanity mirrors....259 system ......232 Clock ........ 260 Automatic air Outside temperature conditioning system ..239 display......261 Rear window and outside Power outlets ....
Page 232: System And Defogger Manual Air Conditioning System
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger ∗ Manual air conditioning system Air outlet selection dial Temperature control dial Outside air or recirculated air mode Air conditioning on/off button Fan speed control dial Adjusting the settings To adjust the fan speed, turn the fan speed control dial clock- STEP wise (increase) or counterclockwise (decrease).
Page 233 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Defogging the windshield Set the air outlet selection dial to STEP position. The air intake is automatically switched to outside air mode. It is not possible to return to recircu- lated air mode when the switch is Perform the following operations accordingly: STEP ●...
Page 234 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger ■ Air outlets and air flow Air flows to the upper body. Air flows to the upper body and feet. Air flows to the feet. Air flows to the feet and the windshield defogger operates.
Page 235 Press The mode switches between outside air mode (introduces air from out- side the vehicle) (indicator off) and recirculated air mode (recycles air inside the vehicle) (indicator on) each time the button is pressed. Adjusting the position of the air outlets...
Page 236 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Opening and closing the air outlets Center outlets Open the air outlet. Close the air outlet. Right and left side outlets Open the vent. Close the vent.
Page 237 Turn the temperature control dial to the “MAX A/C” position and select the recirculated air mode. ■ Fogging up of the windows ● The windows will easily fog up when the humidity in the vehicle is high. Turning on will dehumidify the air from the outlets and defog the windshield effectively. ●...
Page 238 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger WARNING ■ To prevent the windshield from fogging up Do not set the air outlet selection dial to during cool air operation in extremely humid weather. The difference between the temperature of the outside air and that of the windshield can cause the outer surface of the windshield to fog up, blocking your vision.
Page 239: Automatic Air Conditioning System
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger ∗ Automatic air conditioning system Air outlets, fan speed, air inlet control and the air conditioner com- pressor are automatically operated. Changes the air outlets used Temperature control dial* Fan speed control dial Temperature control dial* Temperature setting Fan speed/Air...
Page 240 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Using the automatic air conditioning system Press STEP The dehumidification function begins to operate. Air outlets, fan speed, air inlet control and the air conditioner compressor are automatically adjusted according to the temperature set- ting.
Page 241 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Adjusting the settings manually To adjust the fan speed, turn the fan speed control dial clock- STEP wise (increase) or counter-clock wise (decrease). Press to turn the fan off. To adjust the temperature settings, turn the temperature con- STEP trol dial clockwise (warm) or counter-clock wise (cool).
Page 242 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Defogging the windshield Press dehumidification function operates speed increases. Set the outside/recirculated air mode button to outside air mode if the recirculated air mode is used. (It may switch automati- cally.) To defog the windshield and the side windows early, turn the air flow and temperature up.
Page 243 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Air outlets and air flow Air flows to the upper body. Air flows to the upper body and feet. Air flows to the feet. Air flows to the feet and the windshield defogger operates. If the recirculated air mode is used, it may automatically switch to the outside air mode.
Page 244 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Switching between outside air mode and recirculated air mode Press The mode switches between outside air mode (indicator off) and recircu- lated air mode (indicator on) each time is pressed. Adjusting the position of the air outlets Center outlets Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down.
Page 245 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Opening and closing the air outlets Center outlets Open the air outlet. Close the air outlet. Right and left side outlets Open the vent. Close the vent.
Page 246 ■ Fogging up of the windows ● The windows will easily fog up when the humidity in the vehicle is high. Turning on will dehumidify the air from the outlets and defog the windshield effectively. ●...
Page 247 3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger ■ Air conditioning odors ● During use, various odors from inside and outside the vehicle may enter into and accumulate in the air conditioning system. This may then cause odor to be emitted from the vents. ●...
Page 248: Rear View Mirror Defoggers
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Rear window and outside rear view mirror defoggers The rear window defogger is used to defog the rear window. The out- side rear view mirror defoggers* are used to remove frost, dew or raindrops from the outside rear view mirrors.
Page 249 ■ Customization that can be configured at SUBARU dealer (vehicles with an automatic air conditioning system) The rear window defogger can be set to 15-minute operation or continuous operation.
Page 250: Using The Aux/Usb Port
■ Operating portable audio devices connected to the audio system The volume and sound quality can be adjusted using the vehicle’s audio controls. All other adjustments must be made on the portable audio device itself. ■...
Page 251: Using The Interior Lights Interior Lights List
3-3. Using the interior lights Interior lights list Interior light (→P. 252) Engine switch light (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system) Push-button ignition switch light (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) Door courtesy lights (if equipped)
Page 252 Push-button ignition switch light (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) ● Door courtesy lights (if equipped) ■ Customization that can be configured at your SUBARU dealer Settings (e.g. the time elapsed before lights turn off) can be changed. → P. 437) (Customizable features...
Page 253: Using The Storage Features List Of Storage Features
3-4. Using the storage features List of storage features Glove box Bottle holders Cup holders/console tray WARNING ■ Items that should not be left in the storage spaces Do not leave glasses, lighters or spray cans in the storage spaces, as this may cause the following when cabin temperature becomes high: ●...
Page 254 3-4. Using the storage features Glove box Glove box Pull up the lever to open the glove box. WARNING ■ Caution while driving Keep the glove box closed. In the event of sudden braking or sudden swerv- ing, an accident may occur due to an occupant being struck by the open glove box or the items stored inside.
Page 255 3-4. Using the storage features Bottle holders Bottle holders ■ When using the bottle holder ● When storing a bottle, close the cap. ● The bottle may not be stored depending on its size or shape. WARNING ■ Items unsuitable for the bottle holder Do not place anything other than a PET bottle in the bottle holders.
Page 256 3-4. Using the storage features Cup holders/console tray Cup holders/console tray ■ Changing the cup holder position Remove the cup holder and change the holder position. ■ Changing the console tray size Remove the cup holder.
Page 257 3-4. Using the storage features Cup holders/console tray WARNING ■ Caution while driving Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury. ● Before driving, place the cup holder in the rear position so that it does not hinder select lever or shift lever operation.
Page 258: Other Interior Features Sun Visors
3-5. Other interior features Sun visors To set the visor in the for- ward position, flip it down. To set the visor in the side position, flip down, unhook, and swing it to the side.
Page 259: Vanity Mirrors
3-5. Other interior features Vanity mirrors Open the cover to use. Vehicles with vanity lights: The light turns on when the cover is opened. CAUTION ■ To prevent battery discharge (vehicles with vanity lights) Do not leave the vanity lights on for extended periods while the engine is off.
Page 260: Clock
3-5. Other interior features Clock The clock can be adjusted by pressing the buttons. Adjusts the hours Adjusts the minutes Rounds nearest hour : e.g.1:00 to 1:29 → 1:00 1:30 to 1:59 → 2:00 ■ The clock is displayed when Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system The engine switch is in the “ACC”...
Page 261: Outside Temperature Display
In the following situations, the correct outside temperature may not be dis- played, or the display may take longer than normal to change: ● When the vehicle is stopped, or moving at low speeds (less than 12 mph [20 km/h]) ●...
Page 262: Power Outlets
3-5. Other interior features Power outlets The power outlet can be used for 12 V accessories that run on 10 A or less. In the console tray In the glove box...
Page 263 3-5. Other interior features ■ The power outlet can be used when Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system The push-button ignition switch is in “ACC”...
Page 264: Seat Heaters
3-5. Other interior features ∗ Seat heaters Press the switch to warm the seats. The indicator light comes on when a seat heater is turned Rapid heating Normal heating ■ The seat heaters can be used when The push-button ignition switch is in “ON” mode. ■...
Page 265 3-5. Other interior features WARNING ■ Burns ● Use caution when seating the following persons in a seat with the seat heater on to avoid the possibility of burns: • Babies, small children, the elderly, the sick and the physically chal- lenged •...
Page 266: Floor Mat
3-5. Other interior features ∗ Floor mat Make sure to only use floor mats that are specifically designed for use with the same model and model year as your vehicle. Fix them securely in place on top of the carpet. Insert the retaining...
Page 267 Failure to do so may cause the driver's floor mat to slip, possibly interfering with the pedals while driving. An unexpectedly high speed may result or it may become difficult to stop the vehicle, leading to a serious accident. ■...
Page 268 3-5. Other interior features...
Page 269 Maintenance and care 4-1. Maintenance and care 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior..270 Do-it-yourself service precautions ....287 Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior..274 Engine hood..... 290 Cleaning and protecting Engine compartment..292 ® the Alcantara area ..
Page 270: The Vehicle Exterior
● Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois. ● For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor- oughly with water.
Page 271 ● Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity of the windows. ● Before car wash, check that the fuel filler lid on your vehicle is closed properly. ■ Aluminum wheels (if equipped) ●...
Page 272 ● When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly depressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
Page 273 Remove the antenna in the following situations: ● When the antenna will touch the ceiling of a garage or other such places ● When a car cover is to be used to cover the vehicle ● When using an automatic car wash...
Page 274: Cleaning And Protecting The Vehicle Interior
4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior The following procedures will help protect your vehicle's interior and keep it in top condition: ■ Protecting the vehicle interior ● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.
Page 275 Doing so may cause electrical components etc. to malfunction or catch fire. ● Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet. (→P. 92) Electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or severe injury.
Page 276 Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer. ● Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly. ■...
Page 277 4-1. Maintenance and care CAUTION ■ Cleaning the inside of the rear window ● Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires. ● Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window, as this may cause damage to the rear window defogger heater wires. Use a cloth dampened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the window clean.
Page 278 4-1. Maintenance and care ® ∗ Cleaning and protecting the Alcantara area The following procedures will protect and keep your vehicle’s ® Alcantara upholstery in top condition: ■ Day-to-day cleaning Perform the following procedures regularly (approximately once a month). ®...
Page 279 4-1. Maintenance and care ® If the Alcantara upholstery surface becomes uneven, STEP lightly brush it with a soft brush. Allow the surface to dry completely. STEP ■ Oil stains You will need the following items: ● A cloth that has been dampened with benzene ●...
Page 280: Maintenance Requirements
■ Repair and replacement It is recommended that genuine SUBARU parts be used for repair to ensure performance of each system. If non-SUBARU parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than a SUBARU dealer performs repairs, warranty...
Page 281 Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your SUBARU dealer will promptly take care of it.
Page 282 4-2. Maintenance WARNING ■ If your vehicle is not properly maintained It could result in serious damage to the vehicle and possible serious injury or death. ■ Warning in handling of battery ● Before beginning work on or near any battery, be sure to extinguish all cig- arettes, matches, and lighters.
Page 283: General Maintenance
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your SUBARU dealer or qualified service shop for advice. Engine compartment...
Page 284 Vehicle interior Items Check points • Moves smoothly (without uneven Accelerator pedal pedal effort or catching)? • Can the vehicle be held securely Automatic transmission “Park” on an incline with the select lever mechanism in P? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have appropriate clear-...
Page 285 4-2. Maintenance Vehicle exterior Items Check points Door/trunk lid • Operate smoothly? Engine hood • The lock system works properly? • Is there any leakage after park- Fluid leaks ing? • Inflation pressure is correct? • Tire surfaces not worn or dam-...
Page 286: Maintenance (I/M Programs
If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your SUBARU dealer to service the vehicle.
Page 287: Do-It-Yourself Service Precautions
Brake fluid level (→P. 298) • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid) • SUBARU Super Coolant or simi- lar high-quality ethylene glycol- based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid Engine coolant level (→P.
Page 288 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Items Parts and tools • Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original Light bulbs (→P. 335) • Phillips-head screwdriver • Flathead screwdriver Radiator and condenser  (→P. 298) • Tire pressure gauge Tire inflation pressure (→P. 313) •...
Page 289 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance WARNING The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe the following precautions. ■ When working in the engine compartment ● Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
Page 290: Engine Hood
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine hood Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the engine hood. Pull the engine hood release STEP lever. The engine hood will pop up slightly. Push the auxiliary catch lever STEP to the left and lift the engine hood.
Page 291 Pre-driving check Check that the engine hood is fully closed and locked. If the engine hood is not locked properly it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.
Page 292: Engine Compartment
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment Battery (→P. 300) Washer fluid tank (→P. 304) Engine oil level dipstick (→P. 293) Electric cooling fans Brake fluid reservoir Condenser (→P. 298) (→P. 298) Radiator (→P. 298) Engine oil filler cap Engine coolant reservoir (→P.
Page 293 ■ Checking the engine oil Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine STEP and turning it off, wait more than five minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.
Page 294 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Adding engine oil If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine. Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.
Page 295 When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu- rately. ● If your vehicle consumes more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.) every 600 miles (1000 km), contact your SUBARU dealer. WARNING ■...
Page 296 If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap, radiator cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your SUBARU dealer pressure test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.
Page 297 SUBARU Super Coolant is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C]) For more details about engine coolant, contact your SUBARU dealer.
Page 298 Radiator and condenser Check the radiator and condenser and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. WARNING ■...
Page 299 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Adding fluid Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items. Fluid type FMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid Items Clean funnel ■ Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi- ciency.
Page 300 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Battery Check the battery as follows. ■ Battery exterior Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps. Hold-down clamp Terminals ■ Checking battery fluid Check that the level is between “UPPER LEVEL”...
Page 301 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Adding distilled water O.K. Remove the vent plug. STEP Add distilled water. STEP If the “UPPER LEVEL” line cannot be seen, check the fluid level by looking directly at the cell. Put the vent plug back on and close securely. STEP...
Page 302 When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Therefore, before recharging: ● If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon- nect the ground cable. ● Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.
Page 303 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance WARNING ■ Chemicals in the battery A battery contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of death or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near the battery: ●...
Page 304 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance CAUTION ■ When recharging the battery Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off. ■ When adding distilled water Avoid overfilling. Water spilled during battery recharging may cause corro- sion.
Page 305 CAUTION ■ Washer fluid Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid. Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces. ■ Diluting washer fluid Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary. Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot-...
Page 306: Tires
■ The tire pressure warning system (if equipped) Your SUBARU is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect low tire inflation pressure before serious problems arise.
Page 307 ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure warning computer and tire pressure warning system must be initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codes registered by your SUBARU dealer. (→P. 308)
Page 308 A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the size or location of a cut or other damage If you are not sure, consult with your SUBARU dealer. ■ Replacing tires and wheels (vehicles with a tire pressure warning...
Page 309 If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con- struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restriction.
Page 310 The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of your routine of daily vehicle checks. ■ Tire pressure warning system certification (if equipped) MODEL/FCC IDs:...
Page 311 Only use radial tires. ● Do not mix summer, all season and snow tires. ● Do not use tires that have been used on another vehicle. Do not use tires if you do not know how they were used previously. CAUTION ■...
Page 312 These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’s wheels and body. ■ Low profile tires and wheels (vehicles with 17-inch tires) Low profile tires may cause greater damage than usual to the wheel when receiving impact from the road surface.
Page 313: Tire Inflation Pressure
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tire inflation pressure ■ Tire inflation pressure The recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis- played on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 418)
Page 314 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Inspection and adjustment procedure Tire valve Tire pressure gauge Remove the tire valve cap. STEP Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve. STEP Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge. STEP If the tire inflation pressure is not within the recommended STEP...
Page 315 ● Check only when the tires are cold. If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.
Page 316 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance WARNING ■ Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur and result in an accident causing death or serious injury. ● Excessive wear ● Uneven wear ●...
Page 317: Wheels
● Bent wheels that have been straightened ■ Aluminum wheel precautions ● Use only SUBARU wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use with your aluminum wheels. ● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).
Page 318 When replacing wheels (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys- tem) The wheels of your SUBARU are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure.
Page 319 SUBARU dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your SUBARU dealer. ● Ensure that only genuine SUBARU wheels are used on your vehicle. Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genuine wheels.
Page 320: Air Conditioning Filter
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Air conditioning filter The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain air conditioning efficiency. ■ Removal method Vehicles without a keyless access with push button STEP start system Turn the engine switch off. Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system Turn the push-button ignition switch off.
Page 321 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Pull out the glove box and dis- STEP connect the lower claws. Remove the filter cover. STEP Remove the air conditioning STEP filter and replace it with a new one. The “↑UP” marks shown on the filter should be pointing up.
Page 322 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Checking interval Inspect and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.) ■...
Page 323: Transmitter/Access Key Battery
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Transmitter/access key battery Replace the battery with a new one if it is depleted. ■ You will need the following items: ● Flathead screwdriver ● Lithium battery CR2016 (vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system), or CR1632 (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) ■...
Page 324 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Open the case cover using a STEP coin protected with tape and remove the depleted battery. Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up. ■ Replacing the battery (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) Take out the mechanical key.
Page 325 CR1632 (vehicles with a keyless access with push but- ton start system) lithium battery ● Batteries can be purchased at your SUBARU dealer, local electrical appliance shops or camera stores. ● Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Page 326 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance WARNING ■ Removed battery and other parts Keep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child, they can cause choking. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION ■...
Page 327: Checking And Replacing Fuses
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Checking and replacing fuses If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary. Vehicles without a keyless access with push button STEP start system Turn the engine switch off.
Page 328 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat- STEP ings” (→P. 330) for details about which fuse to check. Remove the fuse with the pull- STEP out tool. Check if the fuse has blown. STEP Type A Normal fuse Blown fuse...
Page 329 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Type C Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your SUBARU dealer. Type D Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your SUBARU dealer.
Page 330 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Fuse layout and amperage ratings ■ Engine compartment Fuse Ampere Circuit MIR HTR 7.5 A Outside rear view mirror defoggers 25 A Electric cooling fan (PUSH-AT) 7.5 A Engine control unit ABS NO. 1 40 A HEATER 50 A Air conditioning system WASHER...
Page 331 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Fuse Ampere Circuit SPARE See note. Spare fuse SPARE See note. Spare fuse SPARE See note. Spare fuse SPARE See note. Spare fuse SPARE See note. Spare fuse 7.5 A Starting system ALT-S 7.5 A Charging system (STR LOCK) 7.5 A Steering lock system...
Page 332 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Fuse Ampere Circuit HORN NO. 2 7.5 A Horn HORN NO. 1 7.5 A Horn H-LP LH LO 15 A Left-hand headlight (low beam) H-LP RH LO 15 A Right-hand headlight (low beam) H-LP LH HI 10 A Left-hand headlight (high beam) H-LP RH HI 10 A...
Page 333 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Instrument panel Fuse Ampere Circuit Main body ECU, outside rear view ECU ACC 10 A mirrors P/POINT No.2 15 A Power outlet PANEL 10 A Illumination TAIL 10 A Tail lights 10 A Daytime running light system STOP 7.5 A Stop lights...
Page 334 If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb may need replacement. (→P. 335) ● If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer. ■ If there is an overload in the circuits The fuses are designed to blow, protecting the wiring harness from damage.
Page 335: Light Bulbs
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs You may replace the following bulbs by yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your SUBARU dealer. ■ Preparing a replacement light bulb Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced.
Page 336 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Rear bulb locations Rear turn signal lights License plate lights Rear side marker lights Back-up lights ■ Inside bulb locations Interior light Vanity lights (if equipped)
Page 337 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Replacing light bulbs ■ Front turn signal lights Turn the bulb base counterclock- STEP wise. Remove the light bulb. STEP STEP When installing, reverse the steps listed. STEP...
Page 338 Remove the clips and partly STEP remove the fender liner. To prevent damage to the vehicle, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag. Release the light's claw. STEP Insert the screwdriver into the hole.
Page 339 Turn the steering wheel in the STEP opposite direction of the light to be replaced. Remove the clips and partly STEP remove the fender liner. To prevent damage to the vehicle, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.
Page 340 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Unplug connector while STEP depressing the lock release. Remove the light bulb. STEP When installing, reverse the steps listed. STEP...
Page 341 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Rear side marker lights Remove a clip and partly remove STEP the cover. To prevent damage to the vehicle, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag. Turn the bulb base counterclock- STEP wise. Remove the light bulb.
Page 342 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Rear turn signal lights Remove a clip and partly remove STEP the cover. To prevent damage to the vehicle, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag. Turn the bulb base counterclock- STEP wise. Remove the light bulb.
Page 343 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Back-up lights Turn the bulb base counterclock- STEP wise. Remove the light bulb. STEP STEP When installing, reverse the steps listed. STEP...
Page 344 License plate lights Remove the trunk lid panel cover STEP clips and partly remove the trunk lid panel cover. To prevent damage to the vehicle, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag. Turn the bulb base counterclock- STEP wise.
Page 345 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Interior light Remove the lens. STEP To prevent damage to the interior light, cover the tip of the screw- driver with a rag. Remove the light bulb. STEP When installing, reverse the steps listed. STEP...
Page 346 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance ■ Vanity lights (if equipped) Open the cover and remove the STEP lens. To prevent damage to the vanity light, cover the tip of the screw- driver with a rag. Remove the light bulb. STEP When installing, reverse the steps listed. STEP...
Page 347 ● High mounted stoplight ■ Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens Contact your SUBARU dealer for more information in the following situa- tions. Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a malfunction.
Page 348 SUBARU recommends that you use genuine SUBARU products designed for this vehicle. Because certain bulbs are connected to circuits designed to prevent over- load, non-genuine parts or parts not designed for this vehicle may be unus- able. ■ Removing and installing the luggage trim cover and trunk lid panel...
Page 349 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance WARNING ■ Discharge headlights ● Contact your SUBARU dealer before replacing the discharge headlights (including light bulbs). ● Do not touch the discharge headlight’s high voltage socket when the head- lights are turned on. An extremely high voltage of 25000 V will be discharged and could result in serious injury or death by electric shock.
Page 350 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance...
Page 351: When Trouble Arises 5-1. Essential Information Hazard Warning Flashers
Hazard warning flashers ......352 If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer If your vehicle needs to sounds......362 be towed ......353 If you have a flat tire..376 If you think something is wrong ......360 If the engine will not start ........
Page 352 5-1. Essential information Hazard warning flashers The hazard warning flashers are used to warn other drivers when the vehicle has to be stopped in the road due to a breakdown, etc. Press the switch. All the turn signal lights will flash.
Page 353: If Your Vehicle Needs To Be Towed
● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound. Emergency towing If a tow truck is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed using a cable or chain secured to the emergency towing eyelet. This should only be attempted on hard surfaced roads for short distances at low speeds.
Page 354 ■ If towing a vehicle Do not tow another vehicle. If towing a vehicle that has broken down is unavoidable, avoid towing a vehicle that is heavier than your vehicle. Also, do not pull out a vehicle that has fallen into a ditch.
Page 355 ■ To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission in emergency towing (vehicles with an automatic transmission) Never tow a vehicle from the rear with four wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the transmission. ■ To prevent damage to the vehicle ●...
Page 356 5-1. Essential information Rear Insert the towing eyelet into the STEP hole and tighten partially by hand. Tighten down the towing eyelet STEP securely using a wheel nut wrench. ■ Location of the emergency towing eyelet →P. 376...
Page 357 5-1. Essential information WARNING ■ Installing towing eyelets to the vehicle Make sure that towing eyelet is installed securely. If not securely installed, towing eyelets may come loose during towing. This may lead to accidents that cause serious injury or even death.
Page 358 5-1. Essential information Towing with a wheel lift-type truck From the front Vehicles with an automatic trans- mission: Use a towing dolly under the rear wheels. Vehicles with a manual transmis- sion: We recommend using a towing dolly under the rear wheels.
Page 359 To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission when towing using a wheel-lift type truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission) Never tow this vehicle from the front with the rear wheels on the ground. ■ To prevent damaging the vehicle ●...
Page 360: Wrong
● Engine missing, stumbling or running rough ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost touches the floor...
Page 361: Fuel Pump Shut Off System
CAUTION ■ Before starting the engine Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked on to the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine.
Page 362 (Canada) Stop the vehicle immediately. The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your SUBARU dealer. Warning light Warning light/Details Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system.
Page 363 Have the vehicle inspected immediately. Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately. Warning light Warning light/Details Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: (U.S.A.)
Page 364 If it is, tighten it securely. The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after several driving trips. If the malfunction indicator lamp does not go off even after several trips, con- tact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. ■ SRS airbag system warning light →P.
Page 365 Indicates that a door or the and the trunk lid are closed. trunk lid is not fully closed. Low fuel level warning light Remaining fuel Refuel the vehicle. (Approximately 1.8 gal. [7.0 L, 1.5 Imp. gal.] or less) Driver’s seatbelt reminder light (warning buzzer) Fasten the seatbelt.
Page 366 Once the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position, the buzzer sounds for 6 seconds. If the vehicle reaches a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h), the buzzer sounds once. If the seatbelt is still unfastened after 30 seconds, the buzzer will sound intermittently for 10 seconds.
Page 367 20 more seconds. ■ Low fuel level warning light When the vehicle is on an incline, curve and so forth, the fuel inside the tank moves, which may cause the warning light to come on early. ■ Front passenger detection sensor and passenger seatbelt reminder and warning buzzer ●...
Page 368 ● If a radio set at similar frequencies is in use in the vehicle. ● If there is a lot of snow or ice on the vehicle, in particular around the wheels or wheel housings. ● If non-genuine SUBARU wheels are used. (Even if you use SUBARU wheels, the tire pressure warning system may not work properly with some types of tires.)
Page 369 Be sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to do so could cause loss of vehicle control and result in death or serious injury. ● Stop your vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible. Adjust the tire inflation pressure immediately. ●...
Page 370 (tire and load information label). (If your vehicle has tires of a differ- ent size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label [tire and load information label], you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)
Page 371 Always check the TPMS (tire pres- sure warning system) malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter- nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) to continue to function properly.
Page 372 Vehicles with an automatic • Change the transmission: shift position The access key was carried to P. outside the vehicle and the • Bring the Continuous Continuous (Flashes driver’s door was opened access key in yellow) and closed while any shift...
Page 373 Keyless access with push button start system indica- tor light Vehicles with an automatic transmission: The access key was carried outside the vehicle and the driver’s door was opened Turn the and closed while the shift push-button position P was selected with-...
Page 374 Turn the tor light push-button An attempt was made to exit ignition switch Continuous Once the vehicle with the access off and lock (10 seconds) (Flashes key and lock the doors with- the doors in yellow) out first turning the push-but- again.
Page 375 (Flashes  The access key could not be Once Vehicles with in yellow detected in the vehicle even a manual for 15 after the push-button ignition transmission: seconds.) switch was pressed once. Touch the access key to...
Page 376 Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided. ■ Before jacking up the vehicle ● Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface. ● Set the parking brake. ● Shift the select lever to P (vehicles with an automatic trans- mission) or shift lever to R (vehicles with a manual transmis- sion).
Page 377 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency Taking out the spare tire Remove the luggage mat. STEP Remove the cover and loosen STEP the center fastener that secures the spare tire.
Page 378 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency Replacing a flat tire Chock the tires. STEP Wheel Flat tire chock posi- tions Behind the Left- rear right- hand hand side side tire Front Behind the Right- rear left- hand hand side side tire In front of...
Page 379 Turn the tire jack portion “A” by STEP hand until the notch of the jack is in contact with the jack point. Raise the vehicle until the tire is STEP slightly raised off the ground. Remove all the wheel nuts and STEP the tire.
Page 380 If foreign matter is on the wheel contact surface, the wheel nuts may loosen while the vehicle is in motion, and the tire may come off the vehicle. Install the spare tire and loosely...
Page 381 ■ If you have a flat rear tire Install the compact spare tire on the front of the vehicle. Perform the fol- lowing steps. Replace a front tire with the compact spare tire.
Page 382 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency ■ After completing the tire change (vehicles with a tire pressure warning system) The tire pressure warning system must be reset. (→P. 307) ■ Storing the tire Always install the center fastener as shown in the illustration below. Compact spare tire Except compact spare tire ■...
Page 383 Always check that the tire jack is securely set to the jack point. ● Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle supported by a jack. ● Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the jack.
Page 384 Do not touch the disc wheels or the area around the brakes immedi- ately after the vehicle has been driven. After the vehicle has been driven the disc wheels and the area around the brakes will be extremely hot. Touching these areas with hands, feet or other body parts while changing a tire, etc.
Page 385 When using the compact spare tire ● Remember that your compact spare tire is specifically designed for use with your vehicle. Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle. ● Do not use two compact spare tires simultaneously.
Page 386 Be careful when driving over bumps with the compact spare tire installed on the vehicle. The vehicle becomes lower when driving with the compact spare tire compared to when driving with standard tires. Be careful when driving over uneven road surfaces.
Page 387: If The Engine Will Not Start
The engine will not start even when the starter motor oper- ates normally. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank. Refuel the vehicle. ● The engine may be flooded.
Page 388 ● There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system. (vehi- cles with a keyless access with push button start system) Contact your SUBARU dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair procedures are unknown. Emergency start function (vehicles with a keyless access with...
Page 389 Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for about 15 STEP seconds while depressing the brake pedal and clutch pedal firmly. Even if the engine can be started using the above steps, the system may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer.
Page 390: If The Select Lever Cannot Be Shifted From P
If the select lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake, there may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to prevent accidental operation of the select lever). Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer immediately.
Page 391: If You Lose Your Keys
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you lose your keys New genuine keys can be made by your SUBARU dealer. For vehi- cles without a keyless access with push button start system, bring a master key and the key number stamped on the key number plate.
Page 392: If The Access Key Does Not Operate Properly
If the access key does not operate properly (vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system) If communication between the access key and vehicle is interrupted (→P. 30) or the access key cannot be used because the battery is depleted, the keyless access with push button start system and remote keyless entry system cannot be used.
Page 393 Firmly depress the brake pedal and check that the keyless STEP access with push button start system indicator light (green) turns on. Press the push-button ignition switch. STEP In the event that the push-button ignition switch still cannot be oper- ated, contact your SUBARU dealer.
Page 394 Firmly depress the clutch pedal and check that the keyless STEP access with push button start system indicator light (green) turns on. Press the push-button ignition switch. STEP In the event that the push-button ignition switch still cannot be oper- ated, contact your SUBARU dealer.
Page 395 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency ■ Stopping the engine Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Shift the select lever to P and press the push-button ignition switch as you normally do when stopping the engine. Vehicles with a manual transmission: Shift the shift lever to neutral and press the push-button ignition switch as you normally do when stopping the engine.
Page 396: If The Battery Is Discharged
You can call your SUBARU dealer or a qualified repair shop. If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehi- cle with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your vehicle following the steps below.
Page 397 Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper STEP cables in the exact reverse order in which they were con- nected. Once the engine starts, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible.
Page 398 The electricity stored in the battery will discharge gradually even when the vehicle is not in use, due to natural discharge and the draining effects of cer- tain electrical appliances. If the vehicle is left for a long time, the battery may discharge, and the engine may be unable to start.
Page 399 Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and other battery-related parts. ● Do not allow children near the battery. ■ To prevent damage to the vehicle Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle as the three-way catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.
Page 400 ■ When closing the doors While pushing the door glass towards the inside of the vehicle, slowly close the door. Because the side window open/close function linked to door operation will not operate, the window may interfere with the vehicle body, possibly scratching both the vehicle body and window, or even shattering the window.
Page 401: If Your Vehicle Overheats
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle overheats If your engine overheats: Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi- STEP tioning system. Check to see if steam is coming out from under the engine STEP hood.
Page 402 Water can be used in an emer- gency if engine coolant is unavailable. (→P. 414) Have the vehicle checked at the nearest SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. ■ Overheating If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating.
Page 403 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency CAUTION ■ When adding engine coolant Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant. When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.
Page 404: If The Vehicle Becomes Stuck
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the vehicle becomes stuck Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow: Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the select...
Page 405 ■ When attempting to free a stuck vehicle If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur- rounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people. The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free.
Page 406 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency...
Page 407 Vehicle specifications 6-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)..408 Fuel information ....420 Tire information ....424 6-2. Customization Customizable features ..437...
Page 408 56.1 in. (1425 mm) Wheelbase 101.2 in. (2570 mm) Front 59.8 in. (1520 mm) Tread Rear 60.6 in. (1540 mm) Vehicle capacity weight Details are described on the tire and load- (Occupants + luggage) ing information label. (→P. 313) : Unladen vehicle...
Page 409 The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your SUBARU. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle. This number is stamped under the right-hand front seat.
Page 410 6-1. Specifications ■ Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.
Page 411 6-1. Specifications Engine Model FA20 Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4- Type stroke gasoline 3.39 × 3.39 in. (86.0 × 86.0 mm) Bore and stroke Displacement 121.93 cu.in. (1998 cm Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment Fuel Fuel type Unleaded gasoline only Octane rating 93 AKI (98 RON) or higher* Fuel tank capacity...
Page 412 ■ Engine oil selection Always use SUBARU approved engine oil. For details, we recom- mend that you contact your SUBARU dealer. If approved engine oil is unavailable, another motor oil of matching quality can also be used.
Page 413 • The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
Page 414 Capacity Vehicles with a manual transmission 7.6 qt. (7.2 L, 6.3 Imp. qt.) Use either of the following. • SUBARU Super Coolant • Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non- Coolant type silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol- Do not use plain water alone.
Page 415 75W-85 or GL-5 and SAE 75W-90 specifications Automatic transmission Fluid capac- 7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp. qt.) ity* Fluid type ATF WS *: The fluid capacity is provided as a reference. If replacement is necessary, contact your SUBARU dealer.
Page 416 CAUTION Using automatic transmission fluid other than “ATF WS” may cause deteriora- tion in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic transmission of your vehicle. Manual transmission Gear oil capacity (Reference) 2.3 qt. (2.2 L, 1.9 Imp. qt.) Use either of the following: •...
Page 417 6-1. Specifications Brakes Pedal clearance 2.16 in. (55 mm) Min.  0.079 in. (0.2  2.0 mm) Pedal free play 0.008 Brake pad wear limit 0.37 in. (9.5 mm) Parking brake lining wear limit 0.06 in. (1.5 mm)  8 clicks Parking brake lever travel FMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4 Fluid type...
Page 418 6-1. Specifications Steering Free play Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm) Tires and wheels Type A Tire size P205/55R16 91V, T135/80D16 101M Tire inflation pressure Front: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm or bar) (Recommended cold tire Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm or bar) inflation pressure) Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm...
Page 419 6-1. Specifications Light bulbs Light Bulbs Bulb No. Type Headlights Low/high beam Front side marker lights #194 Front turn signal lights WY21W  Front fog lights PSX24W Exterior License plate lights Rear turn signal lights WY21W Back-up lights W16W Rear side marker lights ...
Page 420: Fuel Information
Do not be concerned if your vehi- cle sometimes knocks lightly when you drive up a hill or when you acceler- ate. Contact your SUBARU dealer if you use a fuel with the specified octane rating and your vehicle knocks heavily or persistently.
Page 421 SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to deter- mine if the problem is fuel related before returning your vehicle to an autho- rized dealer for service.
Page 422 (85% ethanol) than 10% ethanol). ● If you use gasohol in your SUBARU, be sure that it has an octane rating no lower than 93 AKI. ● SUBARU DOES NOT recommend the use of gasoline containing metha- nol.
Page 423 If after using a different type of fuel, poor driveability is encountered (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type of fuel. ■ When refueling with gasohol Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle's paint.
Page 424: Tire Information
6-1. Specifications Tire information Typical tire symbols Standard tire Compact spare tire Tire size (→P. 427) DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN) (→P. 426) Uniform tire quality grading For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows. Location of treadwear indicators (→P.
Page 425 6-1. Specifications Tire ply composition and materials Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the plies in a tire. Radial tires or bias-ply tires A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL”...
Page 426 Identification Number (TIN) Tire manufacturer's identifica- tion mark Tire size code Manufacturer's optional tire type code (3 or 4 letters) Manufacturing week Manufacturing year : The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
Page 427 6-1. Specifications Tire size ■ Typical tire size information The illustration indicates typical tire size. Tire use (P = Passenger car, T = Temporary use) Section width (millimeters) Aspect ratio (tire height to section width) Tire construction code (R = Radial, D = Diagonal) Wheel diameter (inches) Load index (2 or 3 digits) Speed symbol...
Page 428 U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of SUBARU vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading. Your SUBARU dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information. ■ DOT quality grades All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
Page 429 Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo-...
Page 430 (whether installed or not) The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of Curb weight fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air...
Page 431 Normal occupant specified in the second column of Table 1 that weight follows Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci- Occupant distribution fied in the third column of Table 1 below The combined weight of installed regular pro- duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in...
Page 432 Tire related term Meaning The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of curb Vehicle normal load weight, accessory weight, and normal occu- on the tire pant weight (distributed in accordance with...
Page 433 6-1. Specifications Tire related term Meaning A tire designed to operate at higher loads and Extra load tire at higher inflation pressures than the corre- sponding standard tire Groove The space between two adjacent tread ribs The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a Innerliner tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire...
Page 434 A tire intended for use on passenger cars, mul- tipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that Passenger car tire have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less. A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords A parting of rubber compound between adja-...
Page 435 (TWI) degrees of wear of the tread The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire Wheel-holding fixture assembly securely during testing : Table 1  Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for various designated seating capacities...
Page 436 6-1. Specifications Designated seating Occupant distribution in Vehicle normal load, capacity, Number of a normally loaded Number of occupants occupants vehicle 2 through 4 2 in front 2 in front, 1 in second 5 through 10 seat 2 in front, 1 in second...
Page 437: Customization Customizable Features
6-2. Customization Customizable features Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be per- sonalized to your preferences. Programming these preferences requires specialized equipment and may be performed by your SUBARU dealer. Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other functions being customized.
Page 438 (long) Trunk lid unlocking Push and hold One short push operation (short) Two short pushes Panic function Vehicle finder function Alarm → P. 81) (vehicles Operation when doors with a key- are unlocked using the less access mechanical key with push...
Page 439 6-2. Customization Customized Item Function Default setting setting Light sensor sensitivity ±0% -40% to +40% Automatic Time elapsed before 0 second light control headlights automati- system 60 seconds 30 seconds cally turn off after doors (→P. 199) 90 seconds are closed Time elapsed before Rear window the rear window defog-...
Page 440 6-2. Customization...
Page 441: For Owners
For owners Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ....442 Seatbelt instructions for Canadian owners (in French) ..... 443 SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in French) ..... 446...
Page 442 Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Subaru of America, Inc.
Page 443 Seatbelt instructions for Canadian owners (in French) The following is a French explanation of seatbelt instructions extracted from the seatbelt section in this manual. See the seatbelt section for more detailed seatbelt instructions in English. Utilisation correcte des ceintures de sécurité ●...
Page 444 Guide de la ceinture de sécurité avant Pour faciliter le déroulage de la ceinture de sécurité, passez-la dans le guide. Lorsque vous accédez sièges arrière ou en descendez, sortez la ceinture de sécurité de son guide.
Page 445 Ne pas essayer d'installer, démonter, modifier ou mettre au rebut les ceintures de sécurité. Faites effectuer les réparations nécessaires par votre concessionnaire SUBARU. Une mauvaise manipulation des prétensionneurs peut en altérer le fonctionnement correct, avec un risque de blessures graves, voire mortelles.
Page 446 SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in French) The following is a French explanation of SRS airbag instructions extracted from the SRS airbag section in this manual. See the SRS airbag section for more detailed SRS airbag instructions in English.
Page 447 Modèles équipés d'airbags SRS et de retenues d'épaules pour le conducteur, le passager avant, et les passagers arrières côté vitres Votre véhicule est équipé d'un système de retenue supplémentaire en plus de la ceinture de sécurité à chacun des sièges avants et à chacun des sièges arrières côté...
Page 448 DANGER ■ Airbag SRS ● Pour obtenir la protection maximum dans le cas d'un accident, le conducteur et tous les passagers du véhicules doivent toujours porter leurs ceintures de sécurité lorsque le véhicule est en mouvement. L'airbag SRS est conçu uniquement comme un complément à la protection principale fournie par la ceinture de sécurité.
Page 449 DANGER ■ Airbag SRS ● Les airbags SRS se déploient avec une force et une vitesse considérables. Les occupants qui ne sont pas dans des positions correctes lors du déploiement des airbags pourraient souffrir de blessures graves. Puisque l'airbag SRS a besoin de suffisamment de place pour se déployer, le conducteur doit toujours se tenir droit et le plus en arrière possible dans son siège, le plus éloigné...
Page 450 DANGER ■ Airbag SRS ● Placez les enfants de 12 ans et moins dans le siège arrière, correctement attachés à tout moment. L’airbag SRS se déploie avec une vitesse et une force considérable, et peut blesser et même tuer les enfants, particulièrement s'ils ont 12 ans ou moins et qu’ils ne sont pas retenus ou mal retenus.
Page 451 DANGER ■ Airbag SRS ● N’INSTALLEZ JAMAIS DE SIÈGE DE SÉCURITÉ ENFANT VERS L’ARRIÈRE DANS LE SIÈGE AVANT. LE FAIRE POURRAIT CAUSER DES BLESSURES GRAVES VOIRE MORTELLES À L’ENFANT EN PLAÇANT LA TÊTE DE L’ENFANT TROP PRÈS DE L’AIRBAG SRS. ●...
Page 452 Composition du système d’airbags SRS Capteur frontal secondaire Module des airbags rideaux (côté droit) (côté droit) Témoin d'alerte du système Circuits électriques d'airbags SRS airbags Module de l'airbag frontal Module de l'airbag latéral (côté conducteur)(à deux (côté passager avant) étapes) Capteur de l'airbag latéral Témoin indicateur MARCHE (côté...
Page 453 Capteur satellite de sécurité Capteur de l'airbag latéral (sous le siège arrière du (côté gauche du montant milieu) central) Capteur poids Module de l'airbags latéral système de détection de (côté conducteur) l'occupant passager avant Capteur d'impact de porte Bouton boucle (côté...
Page 454 Votre véhicule est équipé d'airbags avancés (ADVANCED AIRBAGS) conçus selon les normes de sécurité américaines applicables aux véhicules à moteur (FMVSS208). Le système d’airbag contrôle la puissance de déploiement des airbags pour le conducteur et le passager avant. Le système d'airbag passager avant comprend le module de contrôle de détection des occupants du siège passager avant, etc.
Page 455 Système avancé d'airbags frontaux SUBARU Votre véhicule est équipé d'un système avancé d'airbags frontaux SUBARU, conforme aux nouvelles conditions des airbags frontaux avancés dans la norme Federal Motor Vehicle Safety amendée (FMVSS) No. 208. Le système avancé d'airbags frontaux SUBARU détermine...
Page 456 DANGER ■ En cas de déploiement (gonflage) des airbags SRS Ne touchez pas les composants du système d'airbag SRS près du volant et du tableau de bord à mains nues immédiatement après le déploiement. Le faire peut causer des brûlures car les composants peuvent être très chauds à...
Page 457 Airbag latéral SRS et airbag rideau SRS Les airbags latéraux sont stockés côté portière de chaque dossier de siège, et porte une étiquette “SRS AIRBAG”. Dans une collision moyenne à sévère, l'airbag latéral SRS sur le côté de l'impact du véhicule se déploie entre l'occupant et la partie basse de la portière, et complémente la ceinture de sécurité...
Page 458 DANGER ■ En cas de déploiement (gonflage) des airbags SRS Ne touchez pas les composants du système d'airbag latéral SRS autour du dossier du siège avant à mains nues immédiatement après le déploiement. Le faire peut causer des brûlures car les composants peuvent être très chauds à...
Page 459 DANGER ■ Précautions avec les airbags SRS Respectez les précautions suivantes concernant les airbags SRS. À défaut, des blessures graves, voire mortelles, pourraient s'ensuivre. ● Le conducteur et tous les passagers à bord du véhicule doivent porter leur ceinture de sécurité correctement. Les airbags SRS sont des dispositifs de protection complémentaires aux ceintures de sécurité.
Page 460 être grièvement blessés ou tués par le déploiement d'un airbag. Installez dans un siège de sécurité enfant les enfants trop jeunes pour pouvoir utiliser la ceinture de sécurité. SUBARU recommande vivement d'installer tous les nourrissons et jeunes enfants aux places arrière du véhicule et de prévoir pour eux des systèmes de retenue...
Page 461 DANGER ■ Précautions avec les airbags SRS ●Ne vous asseyez pas sur le bord du siège et ne vous appuyez pas contre le tableau de bord. ●Ne laissez pas un enfant rester debout devant l'airbag SRS passager avant ou bien s'asseoir sur les genoux du passager avant.
Page 462 DANGER ■ Précautions avec les airbags SRS ● Interdisez à quiconque de s'agenouiller sur le siège passager en appui contre la porte ou de sortir la tête ou les mains à l'extérieur du véhicule. ● Ne fixez ni ne posez aucun objet sur le tableau de bord ou la garniture centrale du moyeu de volant.
Page 463 ● Si les parties renfermant les airbags SRS, telles que la garniture du volant et les garnitures de montants avant et arrière, apparaissent abîmées ou craquelées, faites-les remplacer par votre concessionnaire SUBARU.
Page 464 DANGER ■ Modification et mise au rebut des éléments du système d'airbags SRS Consultez impérativement votre concessionnaire SUBARU si vous avez besoin d'intervenir sur votre véhicule ou de procéder à l'une des modifications suivantes. Les airbags SRS risquent de ne pas fonctionner correctement ou de se déployer (gonfler) accidentellement, provoquant ainsi des blessures graves,...
Page 465 Moniteurs du système d’airbags SRS système diagnostic contrôle continuellement fonctionnalité système d'airbag SRS (y-compris les prétensionneurs des ceintures de sécurité avants) lors de la conduite du véhicule. Le témoin lumineux du système d'airbags montrera l'opération normale en s'allumant pendant environ 6 secondes quand le contacteur de démarrage est mis en position “ON”.
Page 466 Les composants suivants sont contrôlés par l'indicateur: ● Capteur frontal secondaire (côté droit) ● Capteur frontal secondaire (côté gauche) ● Module de contrôle d'airbag (y-compris les capteurs d'impacts) ● Module de l'airbag frontal (côté conducteur) ● Module de l'airbag frontal (côté passager avant) ●...
Page 467 SRS. Amenez immédiatement votre véhicule au concessionnaire SUBARU le plus proche pour une vérification du système. Sans vérification ou réparation adaptée, les prétensionneurs des ceintures de sécurité et/ou des airbags SRS ne fonctionneront pas correctement en cas de collision, ce qui pourrait augmenter les risques de blessures.
Page 469 Index Abbreviation list ..... 470 Alphabetical index....471 What to do if......481...
Page 470: Abbreviation List
Display Electronic Control Unit Event Data Recorder Emergency Locking Retractor GAWR Gross Axle Weight Ratings GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Emission inspection and maintenance LATCH Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children Light Emitting Diode Limited Slip Differential M + S...
Page 471 Alphabetical index Alphabetical index A/C ........232, 239 Anti-lock brake system....213 Audio input .......250 ABS........... 213 Access key Audio system If the access key does Antenna.........273 not operate properly... 392 Audio input ......250 Air conditioning filter....320 AUX port........250 iPod ........250 Air conditioning system Air conditioning filter .....
Page 472 LATCH anchors ....137 Wattage.........419 Installing CRS with Battery seatbelts ......139 Checking .......300 Installing CRS with If the vehicle has a top tether straps....142 discharged battery ....396 Child safety Preparing and checking Airbag precautions ....116 before winter .......223 Battery precautions ..
Page 473 If the engine will not start ..387 Dimension........ 408 If the select lever cannot be shifted from P....390 Dinghy towing ....228, 229 Display If the vehicle has a Multi-information display..194 discharged battery ....396 If the warning buzzer Trip information ....195 Do-it-yourself maintenance..287 sounds ........362...
Page 474 Alphabetical index Engine Floor mat ........266 Compartment ......292 Fluid Engine hood ......290 Brake........298 Engine switch ....159, 168 Washer........304 How to start the Fog lights engine ......159, 168 Replacing light bulbs..... 335 Switch ........205 Identification number.....409 If the engine will not start ..387 Wattage.........
Page 475 I/M test........286 Capacity ....... 411 Identification Fuel gauge ......184 Engine ........409 Fuel pump shut off system ... 361 Vehicle ........409 Gas station information ..484 Ignition switch....159, 168 Information ......420 Ignition switch light Ignition switch light ....251 Refueling ........ 73 Fuel door........
Page 476 Vanity mirrors......259 Replacing ......335 Multi-information display ..194 Wattage.........419 Lights Door courtesy lights ....251 Noise from under vehicle..14 Engine switch light ....251 Fog light switch .....205 Odometer........184 Hazard light switch ....352 Hazard warning flasher Engine oil ......293 switch........352...
Page 477 Alphabetical index Parking brake ......182 Seatbelts Parking lights Adjusting the seatbelt....58 Switch........199 Automatic Locking Power outlets......262 Retractor (ALR).....60 Power windows ......70 Child restraint system installation......136 Cleaning and maintaining Radiator........298 the seatbelts .......275 Rear seats ........54 Emergency Locking Rear side marker lights Retractor (ELR).....60...
Page 478 ......189 Adjustment ......65 Storage feature ......253 Shift lever Automatic transmission ..171 Stuck If the select lever cannot If your vehicle becomes be shifted from P....390 stuck ........404 Manual transmission .....178 Sun visors ........258 Switch Shift lock system .....390 Side airbags........87...
Page 479 Replacing ......376 Rotating tires ......306 Vanity lights Size ........418 Vanity lights......259 Snow tires......223 Wattage.........419 Spare tire......376 Vanity mirrors......259 Tire pressure warning Vehicle identification system........ 365 number ........409 Vehicle stability control (VSC)........213 Vehicle stability control (VSC) SPORT mode....214...
Page 480 Alphabetical index Warning buzzers Weight Electric power steering..363 Cargo capacity ......218 Seatbelt reminder....365 Load limits......222 Warning lights Weight........408 Wheels ........317 Automatic transmission fluid temperature Window glasses ......70 Window lock switch....70 warning light......365 Anti-lock brake Windows system ........363 Power windows .......
Page 481 The doors cannot be locked P. 42 The trunk cannot be opened Trunk lid P. 45 The vehicle is stuck in mud If the vehicle becomes stuck P. 404 or sand If a warning light turns on or a A warning light or indicator P.
Page 482 What to do if...
Page 483: Warning Lights
What to do if... ■Warning lights Brake system warning Keyless access with push button start light system indicator light P. 363, 372 Slip indicator P. 362 P. 363 Cruise control indicator Charging system warn- light ing light P. 362 P. 363 Low engine oil pressure Open door warning light warning light...
Page 484: Fuel Filler Lid P
GAS STATION INFORMATION Fuel filler lid Trunk lid opener Auxiliary catch lever P. 73 P. 45 P. 290 Tire inflation pressure Fuel filler lid opener Engine hood lock release lever P. 418 P. 73 P. 290 Fuel tank capacity 13.2 gal. (50 L, 11.0 Imp. gal.) (Reference) Fuel type Unleaded gasoline only...

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