e. Wash the piston in solvent, and dry it
with compressed air.
f. Measure the outside diameter of the
piston at the piston skirt.
The measurement shou Id be made at a
point
10
mm
(0.39
in) above the bottom
edge of the piston. Place the micrometer
at a right angle to the piston pin.
The maximum piston diameter subtract-
ed from the minimum cylinder diameter
gives the piston clearance. If the clear-
ance is beyond tolerance, hone the
cylinder to tolerance or bore it to the
next oversize and install an oversized
piston.
Piston clearance:
Minimum
0.045
mm
(0.0018
in)
Maximum
0.050
mm
(0.0020
in)
Piston oversize:
70.25
mm
(2.766
in)
70.50
mm
(2.776
in)
1. 10 mm (0.39 in)
2-8
3. Piston rings
a. Check the rings for scoring.
If
any severe
scratches are noticed, replace the rings as
a set.
b. Measure the ring end gap in the un-
installed rings. If it is beyond tolerance,
replace the rings as a set.
Ring end gap, free:
Approx.
6.5
mm
(0.26
in)
c. Push the ring into the cylinder, and
measure the ring end gap with a feeler
gauge. Push the ring into the cylinder
with the piston crown so the ring will be
at a right angle to the cylinder bore. If
the end gap is not within specification,
replace the rings as a set.
Ring end gap, installed:
Minimum
0.20
mm
(0.0079
in)
Maximum
0040
mm
(0.0157
in)