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Paradyne JetFusion 2008 User Manual

Integrated access device
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JetFusion
Integrated Access Device
Models 2004, 2008, 2104, and 2108
User's Guide
Document No. 2000-A2-GB22-00
June 2004

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  • Page 1 JetFusion Integrated Access Device Models 2004, 2008, 2104, and 2108 User’s Guide Document No. 2000-A2-GB22-00 June 2004...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2004 Paradyne Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave.
  • Page 3 FCC Requirements This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user is required to correct the interference at the user’s own expense.
  • Page 4 that you disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure the equipment is not malfunctioning. No user serviceable parts are contained in this equipment. This equipment may not be used for coin service provided by the telephone company.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents About this Manual ... xiii Manual Organization ... xiii Technical Documentation ... xiv Typographic Conventions ... xiv Chapter 1 Introduction Interfaces and Features of the JetFusion IADs ... 1-2 Platform Architecture ... 1-2 Features ... 1-2 Front Panel LED Status Indicators ... 1-3 Rear Panel Connectors ...
  • Page 6 SNMP Configuration Menu ... 3-6 Enable/Disable SNMP via IP ... 3-6 Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC ... 3-7 Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ... 3-7 Disable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ... 3-7 Configure System Contact ... 3-7 Configure System Name ...
  • Page 7 Configure Physical Interface - ADSL Interface (2004 and 2008 Only) ... 4-6 Configure ATM PVCs ... 4-7 Configure ATM Options ... 4-12 Router Configuration ... 4-14 Basic Router Setup Tasks ... 4-14 Router Configuration Menu ... 4-15 Configure Port IP Address ... 4-16 Unconfigure Port IP Address ... 4-17 Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) ...
  • Page 8 Voice Path Configuration ... 4-35 Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks ... 4-36 Voice Configuration Menu ... 4-36 Set Voice Gateway ... 4-36 Debug Control ... 4-40 Statistics ... 4-40 Set Jitter Delay ... 4-52 Voice Port Settings ... 4-52 Display Compander Mode (µ-law, A-law) ... 4-57 Set Country Mode ...
  • Page 9 Delete IP Address from NAT Tables ... 4-76 Delete NAT Local Server Entry ... 4-77 Delete NAT Alias Entry ... 4-77 Setting Derived Timing Options ... 4-77 Derived Timing Menu ... 4-77 Enable/Disable Derived Timing ... 4-78 Enable/Disable Derived Timing Debug Messages ... 4-78 Chapter 5 Reports Reports Menu ...
  • Page 10 Hotline Test ... 7-2 Ring Test ... 7-3 Ring Test ... 7-3 On/Off Hook Test ... 7-4 Troubleshooting the IAD ... 7-4 Chapter 8 Verification Power-up Test ... 8-1 Operational Test ... 8-1 Testing the IAD ... 8-2 Maintenance ... 8-2 Displaying the Current Configuration ...
  • Page 11 WAN Features ...B-7 Interface ...B-7 ATM ...B-7 Configuration and Management ...B-7 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) ...B-7 Supervisory Port ...B-8 Upgrades ...B-8 Management ...B-8 Security Features ...B-8 Integrated Firewall ...B-8 Management Interfaces ...B-8 Alarms ...B-8 Environmental ...B-8 Connector Pin Assignments ...B-10 DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments ...B-10 RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments ...B-10 10BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...B-10...
  • Page 12 viii 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...

  • Page 13: About This Manual

    Chapter 4, "Configuration" – details how to configure the JetFusion IAD for physical connection to the network (ADSL and G.SHDSL, and ATM) as well as router, bridge, voice path, firewall, DHCP, Multicast, and NAT configuration. Chapter 5, "Reports" − describes the reports you can run.

  • Page 14: Technical Documentation

    • Chapter 7, "Troubleshooting and Diagnostics" – shows you how to troubleshoot and diagnose your configuration when abnormal symptoms occur in the voice or computer network. Chapter 8, "Verification" − describes the steps you take to verify normal • operation once you’ve installed, connected, and configured your IAD. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration.

  • Page 15: Chapter 1 Introduction

    H A P T E R NTRODUCTION HAPTER This chapter introduces the JetFusion™ 2004, 2008, 2104, and 2108 integrated access devices (IADs) and describes their hardware and software. As competition in the telecommunications market intensifies, carriers find themselves under growing pressure to reduce network costs and deliver differentiated, highly competitive services.

  • Page 16: Interfaces And Features Of The Jetfusion Iads

    The JetFusion IADs are ideal for service providers offering small businesses or home offices high-quality voice and data service over broadband circuits. In addition to the up to eight POTS ports, this series includes complete LAN support with a full range of integrated features, and offers toll-quality voice and high-speed Internet access over a single copper pair in one unit.

  • Page 17: Front Panel Led Status Indicators

    • The “s” versions provide support for MGCP and SIP with the flexibility to support VoATM/VoIP applications all in one unit • Provides management capabilities including Telnet, SNMP, and TFTP The JetFusion IADs are characterized by their different WAN interfaces: JetFusion 2004 and 2008 −...

  • Page 18: Rear Panel Connectors

    2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0 LIFE LINE LINE 8-1 telephone connectors (LINE 1/LIFELINE, and The 2104 and 2108 rear panel has an additional JetFusion 2008 Rear Panel Connectors JetFusion 2108 Rear Panel Connectors POWER CONSOLE connector.
  • Page 19 JetFusion 2104 and 2108 − G.SHDSL (uses an RJ11 connector for the • connection). Data Interfaces The data connection through the IAD supports IEEE 802.1-compliant bridging and routing. When the IAD is configured for routing, it supports Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies with RFC-1812 when interfacing with IPV4 routers.
  • Page 20 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...

  • Page 21: Unpacking The Iad

    This chapter describes the steps to install, connect, and set the IP address of the JetFusion IAD. It introduces the menu interface and describes how to perform basic configuration for common LAN and WAN environments. It also describes basic operations such as resetting the IAD and logging off. In many cases, all the information you need to get an IAD up and running is included in this single chapter.

  • Page 22: Installing The Iad

    Installing the IAD After you unpack the IAD, find a suitable location to install the unit. Ideal locations include a computer equipment room or a telephone or wiring closet. You can locate the IAD on a table or shelf, or it may be wall-mounted. Install the IAD in a location that is generally protected and where it will be undisturbed.

  • Page 23: Connecting The Iad To A Pc

    Before you can connect to the IAD via Telnet, make sure the IP address is set correctly for this network by following these steps: • Connect the IAD to a PC • Log in to the IAD • Set the IP address Each of these steps is described in detail below.

  • Page 24: Logging In Via A Terminal Emulation Program

    Figure 2.1 With the console cable connected, plug the AC power adapter into the IAD. This starts the IAD, and it executes the boot process to begin normal operation. Verify that the Power indicator on the front panel illuminates. NOTICE: NOTICE: NOTICE: Logging in via a Terminal Emulation Program...
  • Page 25 Type or select the settings described in the table below and save your changes. Setting Value Bits per second 19,200 Data bits Parity None Press Enter. The IAD displays the login message: Enter Login ID > NOTICE: If the IAD does not respond, make sure the IAD is powered up, check the cable and connections, and review the settings.

  • Page 26: Setting The Ethernet Port Ip Address

    The IAD is shipped with the IP address set to subnet mask set to the steps below. On the Main menu, type “2.” The IAD displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 2.3). 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0 save the current configuration for fast restoration in case the new configuration does not work.
  • Page 27 Figure 2.3 Router Configuration Menu Type “C” to select Configure Port IP. The IAD displays the available interfaces. The available interfaces that display depend on the specific IAD as shown in Figure 2.4 and Figure 2.5 below. Figure 2.4 JetFusion 2104 and 2108 Available Interfaces Figure 2.5...

  • Page 28: Setting The Wan Port Ip Address

    Type “2” to set the IP address for the Ethernet port. If the IP address is configured for the port, the IAD displays information about the interface and a prompt such as that shown in the example below: Type the ID number of the connection you want to configure (in this case, “0”) and press Enter.

  • Page 29: Connecting Via Telnet

    The IAD stores all configuration settings in memory. When it restarts, it loads the last configuration saved before it was powered down or restarted. When restarting is required, it will be included as a step in the configuration process. You can reset the IAD in one of the two following ways: To reset the IAD from the menu: On the Main menu, type “R”...
  • Page 30 Type your user ID and press Enter. The IAD will then prompt you to enter your Password. NOTICE: NOTICE: Type your password and press Enter to display the Main menu (Figure 2.2). NOTICE: Navigating the IAD Menus in the IAD configuration system are arranged hierarchically. That is, Menu Interface you select single-key options to navigate down to display specialized menus and specific tasks, and press the Escape key successively to return back to...

  • Page 31: Basic Iad Configuration

    Exiting the Menu To exit the menu interface, return to the Main menu using the Escape key, Interface and press Escape one more time. When the IAD asks you to confirm, press “Y” to exit or press Return to accept the default value “N” to cancel the exit. NOTICE: Basic IAD Configuration Each IAD is shipped with a default configuration set in the file default.st.

  • Page 32: Ethernet Lan Connection

    2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0 You may temporarily connect the IAD directly to a PC for Telnet configuration (without going through a hub or router). The Ethernet receiver automatically detects the type of Ethernet cable...

  • Page 33: Chapter 3 Administration

    This chapter describes how to control security to your IAD, validate users using a RADIUS Server, configure SNMP via IP or AAL2 Embedded Operations Channel (EOC), upgrade IAD software, and perform other general and utility-oriented tasks. NOTICE: IAD Security NOTICE: To maintain IAD security, the IAD provides multi-level login access using a single user ID and password, which you can set at the following levels: •...

  • Page 34: Password Configuration Menu

    Security level Supervisor Network Administrator User To maintain IAD security, a user with Supervisor privileges should modify the User security level user ID and passwords for both User level and Network Administrator level prior to placing the IAD into production. The table below lists the default values for the user IDs and passwords: Security Level User...

  • Page 35: Change User Id

    Figure 3.1 Password Configuration Menu Change User ID To change the user ID for the User security level (the only security level that allows the user ID to be changed), follow the steps below. Type “1” to change the user ID for the User security level. Type the new User ID (up to 17 characters) and press Enter.

  • Page 36: Change User Password

    Change User Password To change a password at any security level, you must sign on at or above the security level you’re changing and follow the steps below. Type “2”, “3”, or “4” on the Password Configuration menu to change the password for the selected level.

  • Page 37: Setting Up Snmp

    Fully-qualified host and domain names (for example: radius.Verilink.com—maximum 42 bytes) NOTICE: Reset the IAD. Change Primary (or Secondary) RADIUS Encryption Secret To change the primary or secondary RADIUS encryption key, follow the steps below. Type “6” on the Password Configuration menu to select Change Primary RADIUS Encryption Secret or type “8”...

  • Page 38: Snmp Configuration Menu

    • System Contact • System Name • System Location • SNMP Community • SNMP Trap Host IP Address The following SNMP traps are supported: • System reset • Attempts to access SNMP with an invalid community name • Starting and stopping TFTP within SNMP The IAD supports MIBs for RFCs 1213, 1317, 1406, 1493, and 1463 as well as af-vmoa-0174 (AAL2/LES MIB).

  • Page 39: Enable/Disable Snmp Via Eoc

    Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Reset the IAD. Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC To Enable or Disable SNMP via EOC, follow the steps below. Type “F” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable or disable SNMP via EOC.

  • Page 40: Configure System Name

    Configure System Name To configure the System Name, follow the steps below. Type “N” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure the system name (up to 39 alphanumeric characters). The IAD displays the current system name and prompts you to enter a new one. Type the new system name and press Enter.

  • Page 41: Enable/Disable Snmp Traps Via Eoc

    Type the IP address and press Enter. The IAD saves the configuration. Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Reset the IAD. Enable/Disable SNMP Traps via EOC To Enable or Disable SNMP Traps via EOC, follow the steps below. Type “U”...
  • Page 42 SNMP 3.0 requires the configuration of six data structures on the SNMP 3.0 menu (Figure 3.3), which is accessible from the SNMP Configuration menu. Menu options are available to configure a default set of structures, which will allow SNMP 1.0 or SNMP 3.0. Choose Option 3 on the SNMP 3.0 Configuration menu to set a simple default configuration.

  • Page 43: Lan Configuration Menu

    LAN Configuration Menu The IAD LAN port may be set for full duplex Ethernet operation if your IAD is set up as a router (page 4-14). Full duplex mode allows simultaneous transmission and receipt of Ethernet packets. On the Main menu, type “6” (Configure LAN) to display the LAN Configuration menu.

  • Page 44: Upgrading The System

    Upgrading the System Periodically, new software may be provided that you will download to the IAD to upgrade the system. You must use TFTP to perform the file transfer when upgrading the entire system. NOTICE: To use TFTP, you must configure both the IAD and the computer that contains the TFTP Server program, a program for the computer that you license separately.

  • Page 45: Verifying The Upgrade

    Figure 3.5 Type “X” to update the entire system (you must use TFTP). Respond by typing “Y” to continue. The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP Server. Type the IP address of the TFTP Server and press Enter. As file transfer progresses, the IAD reports the status of each file being copied.

  • Page 46: Ping Utility

    Figure 3.6 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Ping Utility To check for a device on a network, follow the steps below: Type “P” on the Utilities menu. Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you must enter the domain name also (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com).

  • Page 47: Trace Route

    Trace Route Type “T” on the Utilities menu and press Enter. Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you must also enter the domain name (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com). The IAD displays each hop, as shown in the following sample report: Configure Console Baud Rate To set the console port baud rate (for connecting to Hyperterminal via a serial cable), follow these steps:...

  • Page 48: Reset Or Reload Acos From Flash

    CAUTION: Reset or Reload ACOS from FLASH When you perform a hard reset, the IAD resets, using all values set during the active session and reloads ACOS from flash memory. To perform a hard reset, follow these steps: Type “R” on the Utilities menu. The IAD displays the following: Sure you want to do a Hard Reset? (Y/N)->...

  • Page 49: Display Event Log

    Type “Y” to delete the default.st file and save the current configuration (stored in config.st) as custdef.st, a custom default configuration file. The IAD saves the custom configuration file and displays the Utility menu. Display Event Log To display the event log, type “E”. The IAD displays the event log (sample shown): Figure 3.8 Press any key to page through the log.

  • Page 50: Time Zone Menu

    Time Zone Menu The Time Zone menu () is used to help set the current time. When the IAD is reset or the power is cycled, the IAD will use Network Timing Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time.Time Zone Menu In the Time Zone menu, you may specify your time zone so the time displayed on statistics screens will be your local time.

  • Page 51: Rename File

    Type “C” on the File System menu. The IAD prompts you for the name of the source file. Type the name of the existing file (including the suffix) and press Enter. The IAD prompts you for the name of the new file. The IAD copies and saves the file with the new name.

  • Page 52: Space Left In File System

    Space Left in File System To display the amount of free space in the file system (flash memory), type “S” on the File System menu. The IAD displays the free space. Debug Menu The Debug menu contains commands to set various debugging options. Debugging should only be enabled specifically during a debugging or monitoring session, and disabled when the session is complete.

  • Page 53: Update Acos [Acos.bin]

    Perform a hard reset to reset the IAD (page 3-16) whenever you load a new version of boot ROM. Performing a normal reset is not recommended. Update ACOS [acos.bin] Type “O” on the File Transfer menu to display the File Transfer Method menu and download Verilink’s Atlas Communications Operating System (ACOS) to the file system in Flash memory on the IAD.

  • Page 54: Tftp Server Menu

    Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. The IAD displays a prompt for the file name to transfer. Type the name of the file to transfer and press Enter. To exit without transferring the file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name. When XMODEM is selected, if the file is not located, the IAD prompts you for the file transfer speed.

  • Page 55: Chapter 4 Configuration

    Introduction This chapter describes WAN, Router, Bridge, Voice Path, Firewall, DHCP Server, and NAT Configuration. NOTICE: NOTICE: Managing Configuration Files Each IAD is shipped with a factory default configuration set in the file default.st. Once you make any changes to your IAD, a new file (config.st) is created to store the new configuration.

  • Page 56: Wan Configuration

    WAN Configuration Basic WAN Setup Tasks To set up the IAD for voice and data operation, you must first perform these basic tasks: • Configure the WAN interface for your IAD (page 4-4) • Select ATM as the datalink protocol (page 4-3) •...

  • Page 57: Setting The Wan Port Ip Address

    Internet access by your network administrator. Type “2” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2). The IAD displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 2.3). Type “C” to select Configure Port IP Address. The IAD displays the available interfaces, which depend on the specific IAD as shown in Figure 2.4 and Figure 2.5.

  • Page 58: Wan Configuration Menu

    First, identify your IAD, then perform the tasks as directed. 6300 JetFusion 2104 and 2108 G.SHDSL JetFusion 2004 and 2008 ADSL WAN Configuration Menu Configuring the IAD for voice transmissions across the WAN involves several tasks. Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the WAN Configuration menu, which varies based on the WAN interface and datalink protocol.

  • Page 59: Configure Physical Interface - G.shdsl Interface (2104 And 2108 Only)

    Although you must reset the IAD when you have completed WAN configuration, you may configure all WAN configuration (i.e., each numbered option) before resetting the IAD. Configure Physical Interface − G.SHDSL Interface (2104 and 2108 Only) The tasks described in this section all begin on the G.SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.4).

  • Page 60: Configure Physical Interface - Adsl Interface (2004 And 2008 Only)

    Enable/Disable To configure the Adaptive Rate Mode, follow the steps below. Adaptive Rate Mode Type “3” on the G.SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.4) to display the Configure G.SHDSL Rate Mode menu. Type “1” to select Fixed, or type “2” to select Adaptive. The IAD sets the rate mode and displays the menu.

  • Page 61: Configure Atm Pvcs

    Figure 4.6 Type the option corresponding to the ATM Standard. The IAD sets the standard you select and displays the menu. Enable/Disable ADSL Commands in this menu are reserved for Paradyne network engineers. Debug Messages Configure You may configure up to eight ATM PVCs on the IAD. Remember always to reset the IAD to make PVCs active.
  • Page 62 Figure 4.8 Type the option for the encapsulation to configure for this PVC. If you select RFC 2364 (PPPoATM with LLC Encapsulation) or RFC 2364 (PPPoATM using VC Muxing), follow the on-screen messages to set the PPP authorization type. The IAD displays the ATM Service Category Configuration menu (Figure 4.9).
  • Page 63 NOTICE: Do not use “0” for Voice PVC because “0” will use all available bandwidth, including CBR bandwidth that is not being used. Do not oversubscribe available PCR. Use “0” for only one (1) PVC. Refer to Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations on page C-1.
  • Page 64 Proprietary Voice Type “3”on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.8) menu to Encapsulation select Proprietary Voice encapsulation over a specific PVC. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu. NOTICE: RFC 1483 (VC Type “4” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.8) menu to select RFC 1483 encapsulation with VC Muxing or type “5”...
  • Page 65 Figure 4.12 IPCP Configuration Menu Type the option corresponding to the IP address you want to use. The IAD displays the status of the DNS server assignment for the selected port, and prompts you to enable or disable it: Type “E” to enable, or “D” to disable the DNS server assignment for ADSL on this port.

  • Page 66: Configure Atm Options

    Type “A” for RFC 2516 (PPoE with LLC) or “B” for RFC 2516 (PPoE with VC mux. NOTICE: Delete PVC To delete a PVC, follow the steps below. Type “3” on the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.7) to select Delete PVC.
  • Page 67 Configure Payload Scrambling You must enable payload scrambling (which is disabled by default) for the IAD to connect to a DSLAM that uses payload scrambling. To enable or disable payload scrambling, follow the steps below: On the ATM Configuration menu, type “1” to see a prompt that lets you enable or disable Payload Scrambling.

  • Page 68: Router Configuration

    Refer to Basic Bridge Setup Tasks on page 4-28. A router is a network layer device that uses one or more metrics to determine the optimal path along which network traffic should be forwarded. Routers forward packets from one network to another based on network layer information.

  • Page 69: Router Configuration Menu

    Router tasks are all displayed and accessed on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16) displayed by typing “2” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2). Remember always to reset the IAD (page 2-8) when you have finished router configuration for your changes to take effect.

  • Page 70: Configure Port Ip Address

    Options that display in the Router Configuration menu are the same for both security levels. Configure Port IP Address To configure the IAD as a router, you must assign an IP address to both the LAN and WAN ports, each with different subnet masks. NOTICE: To configure an IP address, follow the steps below: Type “C”...

  • Page 71: Unconfigure Port Ip Address

    Type “E” to enable IP Over Bridge on the WAN port, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). Repeat the steps listed above for each remaining port to configure.

  • Page 72: Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (Mtu)

    Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Add a Static Route On the Router Modification menu type “A” to select Add a Static Route. The IAD prompts you to input the destination address: Type the destination address to add and press Enter. The IAD displays the current subnet mask and prompts you to enter the network mask of the route.
  • Page 73 Remove a Route To delete a static route from the Route Table, follow the steps below: On the Router Modification menu, type “R” to select Remove a Route. The IAD prompts you to enter the address of the route to remove: Type the IP address of the route to remove and press Enter.

  • Page 74: Configure Rip Version By Port

    Type the option number of the version to set. Setting the RIP version for this port is complete. The IAD saves the settings and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). Repeat these steps for each remaining port to set.

  • Page 75: Configure Dns Client

    DNS Client allows the IAD to use fully qualified domain names (for example, www.verilink.com). To configure the IAD as a DNS Client, type “N” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). The IAD displays the DNS Client menu: Figure 4.19 Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

  • Page 76: Configure Dhcp Client

    Configure DHCP Client Type “H” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16) to select Configure DHCP Client. If more than one WAN port is installed or more than one PVC exists, the IAD displays the available interfaces (sample shown in Figure 4.17):...
  • Page 77 The IAD displays the current DHCP server IP address and prompts you to enter a new address. Type the new DHCP Server IP address. The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu.

  • Page 78: Configure Telnet Server Port

    Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Configure IP QoS Type “A” on the Router Configuration menu to select the Configure IP QoS menu. Figure 4.21 Display QoS Settings Type “D”...

  • Page 79: Configure Ip Filtering

    IAD and then downloaded via TFTP or XMODEM. The syntax is defined under the Grammar section on page page C-6. To configure IP Filtering, Type “F” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). The IAD displays the IP Filtering Configuration menu.

  • Page 80: Configure Ip Header Compression (Iphc)

    If you enable IP header compression, the IAD displays a message similar to the following: Springtide Compatibility mode ENABLED (currently not selectable) The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 4-26...

  • Page 81: Configure Lan Ip Broadcast Destination

    Main menu. Display Route Table To display the Route table and view information about statically configured routes and dynamically learned ones, type “D” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16). The IAD displays each network address and related information: Route Table parameters are described in the following table.

  • Page 82: Basic Bridge Setup Tasks

    NOTICE: Bridges operate at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI reference model. In general, a bridge filters, forwards, or floods an incoming frame based on the MAC address of that frame. Basic Bridge Setup Tasks Although the IAD is preconfigured with bridging enabled, you should perform these tasks for your network: •...

  • Page 83: Bridge Configuration Menu

    Figure 4.25 Bridge Configuration Menu Configuring the IAD as a bridge involves several tasks, all of which are displayed and accessed on the Bridge Configuration menu, displayed by typing “3” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2). Bridge Configuration Task Flowchart Enable spanning tree by port...

  • Page 84: Enabling And Disabling Bridging

    Figure 4.26 You may sign on as Supervisor or Network Manager to configure the IAD as a bridge. Options that display in the Bridge Configuration menu are the same for both security levels. NOTICE: Enabling and Disabling Bridging For bridging to function correctly, you must enable bridging by port and then set the bridge aging timer.

  • Page 85: Enable/Disable Bridging Globally

    When using IP Over Bridging with CopperMountain HDIA or CopperVPN, the default route for the IP interface should be specified using the IP address of the router, rather than a WAN port number. Enable/Disable Bridging Globally To enable or disable bridging globally, follow the steps below.

  • Page 86: Bridge Aging Timer

    When configuring the IAD as a router, you must disable Spanning Tree both globally and by port. NOTICE: Enable/Disable Spanning Tree Globally To enable or disable Spanning Tree globally, follow the steps below.

  • Page 87: Enable/Disable Spanning Tree By Port

    Type “E” to enable spanning tree globally, or “D” to disable it globally. The IAD saves, then displays the Bridge Configuration menu. Continue with other tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Enable/Disable Spanning Tree by Port To enable or disable Spanning Tree by port, follow the steps below.

  • Page 88: Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time

    On the Bridge Configuration menu (Figure 4.26), type “Q” to select Configure Spanning Tree Port Priority. The IAD displays the interfaces available on this IAD as shown in Figure 4.17 Type the number of the interface for which you want to set the priority. The IAD displays a port table.

  • Page 89: Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost

    Type the forward delay value and press Enter. The IAD updates the configuration. Press any key to return to the Bridge Configuration menu and continue with other configuration tasks. Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost When there are multiple paths to the Root Bridge, the Spanning Tree algorithm selects the port with the lowest total path cost as the route port.

  • Page 90: Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks

    Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks To configure voice path settings, you should complete the following tasks: • Set a voice gateway (page 4-36) • Set the jitter delay (page 4-52) • Select country mode (page 4-57) • Select DuSlic mode (page 4-57) •...
  • Page 91 Figure 4.28 Voice Gateway Selection (SIP) NOTICE: After you have selected the voice gateway, power cycle the IAD. The menus shown below will then become available on the Main menu, and will be shown as the last option at the bottom of the menu. AAL2/LES CAS ATM Adaptation Layer 2/Loop Emulation Services (AAL2/LES) is a broadband local loop emulation service (specifically telephony) that uses the...
  • Page 92 Figure 4.30 To configure the IAD for a specific AAL2/LES gateway, type the option corresponding with one of the gateways listed in the AAL2/LES Configuration menu. The IAD configures the voice gateway for the selected gateway and displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. Included in the settings is a message indicating the IAD will be configured for the selected gateway after reset.
  • Page 93 Enter a zero (0) in each port location to disable the port; enter a 1 in each port location to enable the port. Press Enter to complete the step. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. Set CAS Refreshing Rate Type “R”...

  • Page 94: Debug Control

    Manual ATM Pace Control Type “A” to set ATM Pace Control manually. Figure 4.32 Ensure that you have set the IAD configuration parameters to match those of the voice gateway. Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Manual ATM Pace Control Type “P”...
  • Page 95 Figure 4.33 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Display Audio/CAS/ Type “D” on the AAL2/LES Statistics menu to display transmitted and received audio, CAS, dropped, and alarm statistics by line. Alarm Statistics Press Escape to return to the menu, or any other key to refresh the statistics and display the table.
  • Page 96 Display Error Stats Type “B” to display the JetStream Voice Gateway error statistics. Ring Test This command is reserved for use by Paradyne network engineers only. Display IAD State Type “S” on the Call Control Settings menu (Figure 4.34) to display the on hook state for each port.
  • Page 97 CopperCom When your IAD is configured for connection to a Coppercom Voice Gateway (option “V” on the VoicePath Configuration menu − P-V), type “E” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2) to display the CopperCom Call Control menu. Figure 4.36 CopperCom Call Control Menu Each option on this menu is described in detail below.
  • Page 98 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Display Configuration Type “D” on the CopperCom Configuration menu to display the current configuration settings.tiple packets Compression Format To set compression globally or by port, follow the steps below. Type “C” on the CopperCom Configuration menu to set the compression format.
  • Page 99 When the voice gateway is specified as AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP (also known as V5.2 signaling), type “E” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2) to display the AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP menu: Figure 4.40 AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP Menu Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Configuration Type “C”...
  • Page 100 Figure 4.43 Display AAL2 Channel Statistics Type “D” to display the AAL2 Channel (Audio and Alarm) Statistics. Press Escape to return to the menu. Press C to reset the statistics, or press any other key to refresh the statistics and display them again. Clear AAL2 Channel Statistics Type “C”...
  • Page 101 you to complete the entries for call agents or press Enter to leave the agent(s) unconfigured. The IAD next prompts you to enter the listening port. Enter the listening port of the Notified Entity: Type the port number (usually 2427 or 2727) that the call agent is listening on, and press Enter.
  • Page 102 Figure 4.45 NOTICE: Set Admin State for All Ports Type “1” on the Port Administration menu (Figure 4.45) to enable or disable the admin state for all ports. Type “E” to enable the admin state, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the Port Administration menu.
  • Page 103 To reset the connection, type the number of the port and press Enter. Configure Default To configure the Default Packet Size, follow the steps below. Packet Size Type “P” on the MGCP Management (Figure 4.44) menu. The IAD prompts you to enter the packet size. Type the packet size value in microseconds and press Enter.
  • Page 104 The IAD will display the SIP signaling parameters, and you may configure the VPI/VCI. This interface/own IP address is used to send/receive SIP signaling packets and is the same interface/port/connection configured elsewhere in the IAD. Enter the starting RTP to be used for voice transport. This interface/own IP address is used for RTP voice streams.
  • Page 105 Display Current Admin State Displays the current Admin State of all ports. Configure Admin State per Port Lets you enable or disable individual ports. Register Port Lets you register a port with a SIP proxy. Register All Ports Registers all enabled lines with a SIP proxy. Configure Default To configure the Default Packet Size, follow the steps below.

  • Page 106: Set Jitter Delay

    Set Jitter Delay Inter-arrival jitter is the difference in relative transit time for two packets. It is the difference between the packet's RTP time-stamp and the receiver's clock at the time of arrival of the packet. As shown in the equation below, this is equivalent to the difference in the relative transit time for two packets: the relative transit time is the difference between a packet's RTP time-stamp and the receivers clock at the time of arrival, measured in the same units.
  • Page 107 Set Start Mode (Loop Start/Ground Start) To set start mode (for POTS only), type “S” on the Voice Configuration menu (Figure 4.27) to display the Start Mode Selection menu (Figure 4.49). Figure 4.49 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Set All Ports to Loop Type “1”...
  • Page 108 4—E&M Wnk 5—RAW ABCD 0 or Enter—no change After you have updated each port, Press Enter a final time. The IAD updates the settings and saves the configuration. Press any key to return to the Start Mode Selection menu or press Escape to continue with other voice path configuration.
  • Page 109 Set Echo Cancellation Type “1” on the Echo Cancellation Default Settings Configuration Menu (Figure 4.51) to enable or disable echo cancellation for all ports. Default Setting for All Ports Type “E” to enable echo cancellation for all ports, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the Echo Cancellation Default Settings Configuration menu.
  • Page 110 Figure 4.52 Each of the options on this menu is described in detail below. To set the Transmit (−9 to 3 dB − default −2 dB) and Receive (−9 to 3 dB − Set Loop Gain for All default −4 dB) Loop Gain values for all ports, follow the steps below. Ports Type “1”...

  • Page 111: Display Compander Mode (Μ-Law, A-Law)

    Configure Pulse Dial Detection Settings Figure 4.53 Pulse Dial Detection Settings Configuration Menu Display Compander Mode ( To display the Compander Mode, type “U” on the Voice Configuration menu. The screen will display whether µ-law, A-law is the current Compander Mode. Press Escape to return to the Voice Configuration menu and continue with other voice path configuration.

  • Page 112: Firewall Configuration

    Figure 4.55 Type the option of the control mode to set. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the menu. Press Escape to return to the Voice Configuration menu and continue with other voice path configuration. Firewall Configuration Firewall configuration (also known as IP filtering) allows you to specify a combination of parameters the IAD uses to selectively eliminate IP traffic.

  • Page 113: Dhcp Server Configuration

    DHCP Server Configuration This section describes the tasks required to configure the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server on the LAN connection. DHCP allows for dynamic allocation of network addresses and configurations to newly attached hosts. DHCP reduces the amount of work required to administer a large network.

  • Page 114: Enable/Disable Dhcp Server

    NOTICE: Enable/Disable DHCP Server When you enable DHCP Server, the IAD sequentially displays and processes the required configuration commands beginning with Enable DHCP Server. To enable or disable DHCP Server, follow the steps below: Type “C” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to select Enable/ Disable DHCP.

  • Page 115: Configure Dhcp Address Range Pool

    displays the current NetBIOS Server address and prompts you to enter a new NetBIOS Server IP address. Type the IP address of the new NetBIOS Server and press Enter. The IAD displays the current Subnet Mask and prompts you to enter a new one. Type the new subnet mask and press Enter.

  • Page 116: Display Dhcp Configuration

    Type the lease time for this entry and press Enter. The IAD displays an update option. Type “Y” to override the IP address default value, “N” to use the default value, or proceed to Step 6. Type the IP address for this entry and press Enter. The IAD displays an update option.

  • Page 117: Display Dhcp Server Statistics

    Field Description Default lease length of time to keep the Internet connection active. High address maximum IP address to assign. Low address minimum IP address to assign. Client Number client entry number. Host name name of the host. IP address IP address of outgoing interface.

  • Page 118: Display Dhcp Entry Details

    Addresses. The IAD displays the following information about the DHCP Server assigned addresses: Field Client ID Status For the IAD to display this information, you must attach DHCP Client devices that use DHCP to obtain an IP address from the IAD. Display DHCP Entry Details Type “D”...

  • Page 119: Multicast Configuration

    Type “Y” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to delete a DHCP Assignment Entry. The IAD prompts you for the DHCP entry index number to delete. Type the index number to delete and press Enter.The IAD deletes the assigned IP address from the Display DHCP Server Assigned Addresses command and saves the new configuration.

  • Page 120: Configure Pim - Dense Mode By Port

    Type “E” to enable IP multicasting, or type “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the new configuration and displays the Multicast Configuration menu. You must enable Multicast Routing to send, receive, and route IP multicast packets. Otherwise, multicast packets are dropped automatically. Configure PIM −...

  • Page 121: Show Igmp Group

    Press any key to continue. Show IGMP Group IGMP is a communication protocol that operates between a router (The IAD) and its local subnet (Ethernet-connection) hosts. The router sends periodic IGMP query packets to the subnet to check for any hosts that have joined or would like to join a group.

  • Page 122: Show Igmp Querier

    Show IGMP Querier The IGMP Querier is the IGMP router that has the highest IP address among the others. It sends periodic IGMP Query messages and handles IGMP Membership Report and Leave messages. Type “Q” on the Multicast Configuration menu to display the IGMP Querier.

  • Page 123: Show Pim Neighbor

    UDP ports, which benefits applications including video conferencing and multi-user games. Setting up IP networks without NAT may be complex—each requires an IP address, subnet mask, a DNS address and a default router. NAT reduces this complexity by • Modifying IP addresses and checksum without affecting traffic •...

  • Page 124: Nat Configuration Menu

    NAT Configuration Menu Enabling and managing NAT involves several tasks. These are all displayed and accessed on the NAT Configuration menu, which is displayed by typing “N” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2). Figure 4.59 You may sign on as Supervisor or Network Manager to configure NAT. Options that display in the NAT Configuration menu depend on your security level.

  • Page 125: Enable/Disable Nat Translation By Port

    A significant advantage of NAT is that you can configure it without changing hosts or routers, other than those few routers on which NAT is configured. NAT multiplexes internal network traffic and presents it to the Internet as if it is from a single source with one IP address.

  • Page 126: Configure Nat Local Server Entry

    The addresses specify the two routers at each end, while the two port numbers ensure the unique identification of each router pair. When the IAD sends TCP or UDP connection from a local port to an Internet port, it changes the sent IP address to the address of the Internet port.

  • Page 127: Configure Nat Alias Entry

    NAT alias table. First, assign each public IP address using option C − Configure Port IP Address on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.16) − to entries 1 through 7 on the PVC with a 255.255.255.255 subnet mask. Next, make alias entries to map each local IP address to a corresponding public IP address.

  • Page 128: Display Nat Statistics

    Type “A” on the NAT Configuration menu to select Configure NAT Alias Entry. The IAD displays the next unassigned entry and prompts you to enter the NAT Alias Entry to configure. Type the number of the alias entry to configure. The IAD displays the current local IP address and prompts you to enter a new NAT Alias Local IP Address.

  • Page 129: Display Nat Connection Table

    Display NAT Connection Table When NAT is enabled, you can display the current open connections. To display the connection table, type “C” on the NAT Configuration menu. The IAD displays the NAT connection table. The IAD will advise you if there are no open connections. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu.

  • Page 130: Display Nat Local Server Table

    Report Entry Type Seconds since use TCP/UDP Sequence State Retrys: local, foreign: Bad checksum: local, foreign Display NAT Local Server Table When NAT is enabled, you can display the entries in the local server table. To display the table, type “O” on the NAT Configuration menu. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu.

  • Page 131: Delete Nat Local Server Entry

    Type “X” on the NAT Configuration menu. The IAD prompts for the IP address. Type the IP address to delete and press Enter. The IAD updates the table, and displays the NAT Configuration menu. Delete NAT Local Server Entry To delete a local server entry, follow the steps below: Type “Y”...

  • Page 132: Enable/Disable Derived Timing

    Enable/Disable Derived Timing When Derived Timing is enabled, the IAD adjusts its clock source based on the arrival rate of voice packets. To enable or disable derived timing, follow these steps: Type “1” on the Derived Timing menu. The IAD displays the current setting and prompts you to change it: Type “Y”...

  • Page 133: Chapter 5 Reports

    H A P T E R EPORTS HAPTER This chapter describes the report subsystem in the IAD. The report subsystem allows you to display information about the current configuration of the IAD, and collect, display, and clear statistics on various network and media interfaces.

  • Page 134: Current Configuration Report

    To display a report or group of reports, or to clear statistics for a particular protocol or interface, select the option and refer to the details regarding each option below. NOTICE: Current Configuration Report To display the Current Configuration report, enter “C” on the Reports menu (Figure 5.1).
  • Page 135 Parameter Multicasting Telnet Server Port DNS Server IP Address DNS Server Timeout Application Information Support File Information Interface type Admin state Physical state WAN DataLink Protocol xDSL Type ADSL Standard for Startup Firmware Version G.SHDSL Mode Line Rate Payload Scrambling RADIUS Authentication Poisoned Reverse Dynamic Host Configuration...

  • Page 136: Network Statistics Reports

    Parameter Password Peer Name PVC Parameters VPI/VCI—ATM Only IP Interfaces on Port # IPAddr IPMask Priority Ethernet address Full duplex Ethernet Speed Network Statistics Reports The Network Statistics menu contains commands to display statistical information about the packets handled by the IP routing engine and information regarding higher level services, and to clear network statistics for specific protocols.

  • Page 137: Icmp Statistics Report

    ICMP Statistics Report To display the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Statistics report, type “C” on the Network Statistics menu. The ICMP Statistics report displays details about ICMP received packets, sent packets, and queries, reports, and messages sent and received. Parameter Description Received Packet Information...

  • Page 138: Igmp Statistics Report

    Parameter Messages, Requests, and Replies Sent Destination Unreachables sent Time Exceededs sent Parameter Problems sent Source Quenches sent Redirects sent Echo Requests sent Echo Replies sent Time-stamp Requests sent Time-stamp Replies sent Information Requests sent Information Replies sent Other types sent IGMP Statistics Report To display the Internet Group Message Protocol (IGMP) Statistics report, type “G”...

  • Page 139: Ip Statistics Report

    Parameter Description Queries, Reports and Messages Received Membership Query received No. of IGMP Membership Query messages received. Ver. 1 Membership Report No. of IGMP Version 1 Membership Report messages received received. Ver. 2 Membership Report No. of IGMP Version 2 Membership report messages received received.
  • Page 140 Parameter packets delivered to upper layer packets forwarded discarded for lack of resources discarded due to internal errors discarded for other reasons: - with header errors - with an illegal source - with an illegal destination - bad versions - bad checksums - with headers too small - packets smaller than header Size of IP header is larger than packet size.

  • Page 141: Pim Statistics Report

    PIM Statistics Report To display the Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) Statistics report, type “P” on the Network Statistics menu. The PIM Statistics report displays detailed information about PIM packets sent and received. Parameter Description Received Packet Information packets received Total PIM packets received. discarded for lack of Discarded received packets due to resources, such as resources...

  • Page 142: Tcp Statistics Report

    Parameter Assert sent Graft sent Graft Ack sent Cand RP Adv sent other messages sent TCP Statistics Report To display the Transport Control Protocol (TCP) Statistics report, type “T” on the Network Statistics menu. The TCP Statistics report displays detailed information about TCP packets sent and received.

  • Page 143: Udp Statistics Report

    Parameter Description window updates Not used Sent Packet Information packets sent Total TCP packets sent. discarded for lack of Discarded transmitted packets due to lack of resources: resources kernel memory or packet buffers. discarded due to internal Discarded transmitted packets due to internal software errors errors.

  • Page 144: Clear Network Statistics

    Parameter - with destination port zero - bad checksums - packets smaller than header Size of UDP header is less than 8 bytes. - packets larger than frame - unopen ports Sent Packet Information packets sent discarded for lack of resources discarded due to internal errors...

  • Page 145: Display Interface Statistics

    Select an interface and optionally a port. The IAD then displays the report. The IAD displays the interfaces from which you may choose on this IAD. Select the interface. The IAD displays the port table and prompts you to select a port. Type the port number and press Enter.

  • Page 146: Display Atm Pvc Statistics

    To display the Interface Statistics report, type “I” on the Interface Statistics menu. This report provides details about all packets sent and received on the selected interface. Parameter Received Packet Information packets received discarded for lack of resources discarded due to internal errors discarded for other reasons Sent Packet Information...
  • Page 147 AAL2 Statistics Report This PVC Report displays when an AAL2/LES PVC is configured. Parameter Description Transmit overflows Discarded packets due to the internal queue reached it maximum size. Receive STF parity errors No. of STF (Start Field) parity error received. Receive sequence errors Sequence number in header is incorrect for cells received.
  • Page 148 Parameter Rx too long microcells errors The length of the cells received is larger than the PDU Rx reserved UUI errors Rx reassembly errors Common AAL Statistics Report This report displays when ATM protocol is configured. Parameter Status Max PDU Rx Frames Rx Cells Rx Bytes...
  • Page 149 Parameter Description Tx Bytes Total data transmitted in bytes. Tx Discarded No. of discarded transmitting cells due to: -Could not allocation internal cell buffer -Cells Overflow (the internal queue for storing the cell reaches it maximum size) -Connection is not established/closed -Transmitting frame is empty -size of frame is larger than the PDU size.
  • Page 150 Parameter Received Packet Information Compressed TCP packets received Compressed UDP packets received Compressed RTP packets received FULL_HEADER packets received CONTEXT_STATE packets Received Incorrect Sequence Numbers by Packet Type TCP packets with wrong sequence number UDP packets with wrong sequence number RTP packets with wrong sequence number Average Header Sizes...

  • Page 151: Display Bridge Statistics

    Parameter Description - discards No. of LCP Discards messages received. Sent Packet Information packets sent Total PPP packets sent. discarded (link not open) Discarded transmitted packets because links are not opened. LCP rejects No. of LCP Rejects messages sent. - echoes No.

  • Page 152: Clear Interface Statistics

    Parameter spanning tree config packets sent spanning tree topology change packets sent Clear Interface Statistics To clear interface statistics, type “Z” on the Interface Statistics menu. The IAD displays the Clear Statistics menu: Figure 5.5 To reset statistics for a specific interface, type the option. The IAD immediately resets the statistics for the specified interface, and displays the menu.
  • Page 153 NOTICE: Figure 5.6 To display a specific report, enter the option. For detailed information about each report in the Media Statistics menu, or for information on how to clear network statistics, proceed to the appropriate section below. Display ATM Statistics This report displays basic ATM transport statistics at the cell level for all ports and PVCs.
  • Page 154 Field Lost Cell Delineation (OCD) No. of times cell delineation was lost. Time in OCD ATM Sync Display G2237 xDSL This report shows xDSL status indicators. Statistics Parameter Operational State Start Progress Operational Seconds Up/Down Counter Received SNR Mean SQ Error Initial Received SNR Loop Attenuation Actual PSD Mask...
  • Page 155 Parameter Transmit Power Receiver Gain G.SHDSL Remote Country Code Remote Provider Code H.DSL2 Remote HDSL2 Version Remote Country Code Provider Code Remote Vendor Data Low Remote Vendor Data Hi Data Mode Heartbeat Framer Sync Lost Tick Display Ethernet This report displays Ethernet statistics. Statistics Parameter Received Packet Information...
  • Page 156 Parameter overrun Sent Packet Information packets sent discarded, TX ring full discarded, bad pkt discarded, TX error heartbeat lost deferred late collision excessive collision carrier sense lost underrun transmitter resets Display ADSL This report displays ADSL statistics. Statistics Parameter Operational Seconds Downstream SNR Margin Downstream Attenuation Upstream Attenuation...

  • Page 157: Clear Media Statistics

    Parameter Near-End CRC Near-End SEF Near-End LOS Far-End FEC Far-End CRC Far-End SEF Far-End LOS Near-End CRC Last Near-End CRC Last Failure Counters Overall Local SEF Local LOS Remote SEF Remote LOS ADSL Standard Display POTS This report displays POTS statistics. Statistics Parameter Line X Active/Inactive...

  • Page 158: Route Table Report

    Continue resetting network statistics, or press Escape to return to the Network Statistics menu. Route Table Report Type “R” in the Reports menu to display the Route Table report. The IAD lists each route by IP address, and displays the information listed in the table below regarding statically configured routes and dynamically learned ones.

  • Page 159: Bridge Status Report

    Parameter Port Timer You must enable bridging for this information to display. For more information on enabling bridging, refer to Bridge Configuration on page 4-27. Bridge Status Report To display information about bridging, type “S” on the Reports Menu. The IAD displays a record for each interface as shown in the table below.

  • Page 160: System Uptime Report

    Otherwise, the information shown in the table below is displayed for each entry. Parameter Authorization type Slot #/Interface #/Port # Userid/Password/Peer Name Press any key to return to the Reports menu. System Uptime Report Type “U” on the Reports menu to display the amount of time elapsed since the IAD was reset.

  • Page 161: Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics

    Figure 5.8 Memory Statistics Menu When you have finished reviewing the report, press any key to return to the System Memory Statistics menu (Figure 5.7). Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics Type “T” on the Memory Statistics menu to display the Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics report.

  • Page 162: Zero All Statistics

    Figure 5.9 Zero All Statistics Type “Z” on the Reports menu to reset all statistics and redisplay the menu. This command allows you to reset all statistics using one command. To reset specific statistics, use the clear statistics command in each report. Press any key to return to the Reports menu (Figure 5.1).

  • Page 163: Chapter 6 Command Line Interface

    Introduction The command line interface (CLI) is often more convenient to use than the menu interface. Many of the tasks you normally perform using the menu interface are also available in the command line interface. To enter CLI mode, type “C” on the Main menu (Figure 2.2). The IAD enters command mode and allows you to enter IAD commands (described below) until you type the exit or quit command to return to the menu interface.
  • Page 164 Pings an IP address. The IP address must be on the same subnet. Press Escape ping to premature halt the test. Upon termination, displays a summary table. ping <IP address> (size) (tries) IP address IP address of destination in decimal format (999.999.999.999) size Packet size, in number of bytes (0-1450, default 32) tries...
  • Page 165 interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) connection Index of this IP address associated with the port (0-7) Enable or disables bridging globally. set bridge global set bridge global <on | off> on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) bridging globally.
  • Page 166 Sets the DHCP server domain name. set dhcp server domain set dhcp server domain <domain name> domain name Fully-qualified domain name Sets the DHCP server low and high IP address range. set dhcp server range set dhcp server range <low IP address> <high IP address>...
  • Page 167 interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) Sets the LAN IP address. If you do not enter any optional parameters, the set lan ip IAD sets the address on the first available slot, interface, port and connection. address If connection is omitted, the first is used.
  • Page 168 port Port number (0 to 7) Enables or disables Spanning Tree Protocol on a LAN port. set lan stp bridge set lan stp bridge <on | off> (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) STP on the specified port. slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface...
  • Page 169 port Port number (1 to 8) connection Index of this connection number associated with the port (0-7) Specifies the UDP port the IAD uses for incoming MGCP messages. set mgcp signaling port set mgcp signaling connection <port> port UDP Port number (any valid port number; usually 2427) Specifies the TOS byte value for signaling packets.
  • Page 170 interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) Sets the system to the default parameters.) set system defaults set system defaults Sets the PPPoATM options—RFC 2364 VC muxing PVCs, as well as LLC set wan atm ppp Encapsulation PVCs.
  • Page 171 Virtual Port Identifier (0 - 255) Virtual Circuit Identifier (32 - 65535—default is 38 for data and 39 for voice) 1483 | 2364 Encapsulation keyword slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) Enables and disables bridging on a WAN port.
  • Page 172 set wan ip address <IPaddress> <netmask> (slot) (interface) (port) (connection) IP address IP address in decimal format (999.999.999.999) netmask Subnet mask in decimal format (255.255.255.255) slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) connection...
  • Page 173 Keyword identifying the interface: list of keywords port Port number (1 to 8) Displays the current configuration. show configuration show configuration Displays the DHCP server configuration. show dhcp server configuration show dhcp server configuration Displays the IP route table. show ip routes show ip routes Receives a file from the TFTP server identified by the IP address.
  • Page 174 6-12 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...

  • Page 175: Chapter 7 Troubleshooting And Diagnostics

    This chapter describes procedures for troubleshooting and diagnosing problems that may be associated with the IAD. Diagnostics are destructive, and may result in loss of connection to network or voice gateway. After running diagnostics, reset the IAD to return to normal working order.

  • Page 176: Dialup Test

    Figure 7.2 CAUTION: To perform a specific test, type the option and proceed to the appropriate section below. Dialup Test The dialup test verifies the operational status of each telephone station by allowing the user to dial another POTS phone on the IAD by dialing the port number.

  • Page 177: Ring Test

    Type “Y” to enable automatic line connection. The IAD informs you the test has started. Proceed to step 6. − or − Type “N” to connect two specific ports. The IAD prompts you for the first port. Type the port and press Enter. The IAD prompts for the second port. Type the port and press Enter.

  • Page 178: On/Off Hook Test

    Ring lines concurrently or sequentially? (CS or ESC): s Type “S” to perform the test sequentially, or type “C” to perform the test concurrently. The IAD displays information about the test progress: Press a key to end ring test... Ringing onhook lines... Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 top ringing all lines...
  • Page 179 Class 5 switch Cannot receive or send data Incorrect PVC set for data channel Incorrect network setup If IAD is configured as a router: Incorrect or missing LAN or WAN IP address Incorrect or missing default static route Corrective Action Ensure the power cord is securely connected.
  • Page 180 Symptom If IAD is configured as a bridge: The table below lists the IAD provisioning parameters on the voice gateway that identifies the IAD and affects its performance. Verify these parameters when troubleshooting the IAD. Parameter Serial Number Profile Name Interface Group ATM Protection Group Transport...

  • Page 181: Chapter 8 Verification

    This chapter describes how to verify that the JetFusion IAD operates properly after installation. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration. Before you can test the voice capabilities of the JetFusion IAD, you must first provision it at the voice gateway and configure the voice application and parameters as described beginning on page 4-35.

  • Page 182: Testing The Iad

    Disconnect the Ethernet cable between the PC and the IAD. Using a straight-through cable, connect the Ethernet LAN port on the IAD to your local LAN patch panel or hub|switch|router. Connect the IAD telephone ports to the local distribution frame or patch panel.
  • Page 183 Figure 8.1 Reports Menu Type “C” to display the current configuration. For more information, see Current Configuration Report on page 5-2. V e r i f i c a t i o n...
  • Page 184 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...

  • Page 185: Appendix A Menu Map

    P P E N D I X PPENDIX This appendix provides a map of the menu interface for the JetFusion IADs. M e n u M a p...
  • Page 186 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...
  • Page 187 M e n u M a p...
  • Page 188 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...

  • Page 189: Appendix B Specifications

    ADSL (2004, 2004s, 2008, and 2008s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support:...

  • Page 190: Data Features

    ANSI T1.413 Issue 2; ITU-T G.992.2, G.992.1 Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia CopperCom, Jetstream, AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 complaint gateway MGCP v1.0, SIP 1.0 (s-version only) AAL2 (voice, AAL5 (data), AAL5 (for...

  • Page 191: Configuration And Management

    Data: Security: Voice QoS: Data QoS: OAM Cell Handling: Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) Connection: Network Protocol: Data Rate: Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration •...

  • Page 192: Environmental

    Environmental Power Supply: Power (8-Port): Power (4-Port): Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: Industry Canada Registration Number: See label on IAD. LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0 90−240 VAC, 50/60 Hz In;...

  • Page 193: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments Line 10BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) 100BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) — ADSL Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground Pin Assignment Ring Line Signal Signal Pin Assignment Ring Signal Signal...

  • Page 194: G.shdsl (2104, 2104S, 2108, And 2108S

    G.SHDSL (2104, 2104s, 2108, and 2108s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support:...

  • Page 195: Wan Features

    Console, Telnet (local, remote) RJ11 ITU-T G.991.2 Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia CopperCom, Jetstream, AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 complaint gateway MGCP v1.0, SIP 1.0 (s-version only) AAL2 (voice, AAL5 (data), AAL5 (for layer 3 voice) RFC 1483 multiprotocol encapsulation over ATM;...

  • Page 196: Supervisory Port

    Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) • Automatic Upgrade via DHCP server • Telnet (local and remote) Management • SNMP 1.0, SNMP 3.0, Telnet, Console Security Features Integrated Firewall...
  • Page 197 LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: Power, LAN Link, LAN ACT, WAN Link, Voice 11.8 in. x 8.3 in. x 1.8 in. 1.8 lb Stand-alone or wall-mountable S p e c i f i c a t i o n s...

  • Page 198: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments Line 10BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) 100BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) — SHDSL Assignments (RJ11) Line B-10 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0 Signal Tx Data Rx Data...

  • Page 199: Appendix C Application Notes

    Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations Voice-only Applications The primary requirement to ensure toll-quality voice is to keep packet loss as close to zero as possible and keep the round-trip-delay rate through the network below 150 ms. You must employ judicious network design engineering to control round-trip delay.

  • Page 200: Voice And Data Applications

    Voice and Data Applications Set the PCR for the Voice PVC to the maximum for the link’s transmission rate and set the PCR for the data PVC to zero. This allows the IAD to dynamically allocate the bandwidth with Voice having the highest priority. For example, on an G.SHDSL link running at 512 kbps, set the PCR at 1208 for the Voice PVC, and set the PCR for Data to 0 (zero).

  • Page 201: Configuring Nat Udp Timeout

    Configuring NAT UDP Timeout When a non-TCP connection is made through NAT, a context block is allocated from the IAD’s memory. This context block is freed when the timeout period has been exceeded with no data. In most applications, the default value of 2 min (120 s) will be sufficient.

  • Page 202: Ip Filtering

    accessible from the Internet. When the Alias entry is configured, the following information must be entered: Local IP Address − the local IP address as seen from the LAN. • Internet IP Address − the IP address of the device as seen from the Internet. •...

  • Page 203: Filtering Interface

    Filtering Interface You may apply IP Filtering to any interface that carries IP traffic. Rule sets can be defined for both inbound and outbound traffic through each interface. The block diagram below shows where IP Filtering is performed on the IAD. Figure C-1.

  • Page 204: Jetfusion Ip Packet Filtering Syntax And Grammar

    Other ifnames include ppp0, fr0, pppoa0, hdlc0. Please note that when creating and deleting PVCs, ifnames can change. Please review the IP Filtering rule set after modifying WAN connections to ensure that the rule set is still valid. JetFusion IP Packet Filtering Syntax and Grammar Each packet is compared to all the rules in the list for the interface and direction, with the last matching rule being applied (exception: see “quick”...

  • Page 205: Filter Rules

    nummask = host-name [ "/" decnumber ] host-num = digit [ digit [ digit ] ] port-num = service-name | decnumber withopt = [ "not" | "no" ] opttype [ withopt ] . opttype = "ipopts" | "short" | "frag" | "opt" ipopts . optname =ipopts [ ","...

  • Page 206: Options

    pass The next word must be either in or out. Each packet moving through the system is either inbound (just been received on an interface) or outbound (transmitted or forwarded by the stack, and on its way to an interface). There is a requirement that each filter rule explicitly state which side of the I/O it is to be used on.
  • Page 207 proto allows a specific protocol to be matched against. Protocol names may be used. However, the protocol may also be given as a DECI- MAL number, allowing for rules to match your own protocols, or new ones which would out-date any attempted listing. The special protocol keyword tcp/udp may be used to match either a TCP or a UDP packet, and has been added as a convenience to save duplication of otherwise-identical rules.

  • Page 208: Keep History

    Multiple consecutive with clauses are allowed. Alternatively, the keyword and may be used in place of with, this is provided purely to make the rules more readable ("with ... and ..."). When multiple clauses are listed, all those must match to cause a match of the rule. flags The various flag symbols may be used in combination, so that "SA"...

  • Page 209: Examples

    state frags Examples The quick option is good for rules such as which will match any packet with a non-standard header length (IP options present) and abort further processing of later rules, recording a match and also that the packet should be blocked. The "fall-through"...
  • Page 210 The problem with this accumulation approach, however, is that it is hard for the gateway to predict how many numbers it needs to accumulate before transmission. For example, using the phone on our desk, we can dial the following numbers: ------------------------------------------------------ | 0 | Local operator | | 00 | Long distance operator |...
  • Page 211 Add the event code as a token to the end of an internal state variable for the endpoint called the "current dial string". Apply the current dial string to the digit map table, attempting a match to each expression in the digit map. If the result is under-qualified (partially matches at least one entry in the digit map and doesn't completely match another entry), do nothing further.
  • Page 212 "D" / "T" / "X"; NOTE "[x]" is now allowed DigitMapRange = "[" 1*DigitLetter "]" DigitLetter = *((DIGIT "-" DIGIT) / DigitMapLetter) C-14 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 2 - 0 0...
  • Page 213 Index Numerics 10/100BaseT Ethernet 1-4 200x/210x family front panel 1-3 IADs described 1-3 telephone interfaces 1-4 AAL Statistics report 5-16 AAL0 Encapsulation, setting in PVC 4-9 AAL1/CES setting up in PVC 4-11 AAL2 Statistics report 5-15 AAL2/LES CAS, configuring 4-37 AAL2/LES, setting up in PVC 4-11 AAL5 Encapsulation, setting in PVC 4-9 AC power 1-4...
  • Page 214 Maximum Transmission Unit, setting 4-18 media statistics reports, generally 5-20 Memory Statistics reports 5-28 menu interface, exiting 2-11 main 2-6 Router Configuration 2-7 Start Mode Selection 4-53 Voice Configuration 4-36 MGCP/NCS Embedded Client, managing 4-46 MGCP/NCS parameters 4-46 MGCP/NCS Statistics 4-47...
  • Page 215 RFC 2364, setting in PVC 4-10 ring test 7-3 enabling and disabling 4-19 version, setting 4-20 Route Table report 5-26 route table, displaying 4-27 router basic setup tasks 4-14 configuration chart 4-15 configuration menu 2-7 configuration, generally 4-15 full-duplex Ethernet option 3-11...
  • Page 216 system software identifying version 3-13 System Uptime report 5-28 TCP Statistics report 5-10 telephones connecting 2-11 RJ11 ports 2-12 Telnet connecting 2-9 server port, configuring 4-24 Telnet Server, configuring port for 4-24 terminal emulator, connecting 2-2 TFTP receive CLI Command 6-11 servers, LAN or WAN 3-12 to transfer files 3-20 used to upgrade 3-12...

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