Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Hardware Installation Manual

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Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware
Installation Guide
First Published: 2023-08-25
Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 527-0883

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Summary of Contents for Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1

  • Page 1 Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide First Published: 2023-08-25 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883...
  • Page 2 Cisco has more than 200 offices worldwide. Addresses and phone numbers are listed on the Cisco website at www.cisco.com/go/offices. Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this URL: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/trademarks.html.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Connectors and Ports on the AP CW9166D1 (Integrated Directional Antenna) Radiation Patterns C H A P T E R 3 Unpacking Your Access Point Package Contents Unpacking the Access Point Cisco Orderable Accessories Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 4 Canadian Compliance Statement European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein Compliance United Kingdom Compliance Administrative Rules for Cisco Catalyst Access Points in Taiwan Operation of Cisco Catalyst Access Points in Brazil Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 5 This Device Meets the Industry Canada Guidelines for Exposure to Radio Waves Additional Information on RF Exposure Declaration of Conformity Statements A P P E N D I X A Transmit Power and Receive Sensitivity Values Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 6 Contents Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 7: Preface

    This guide provides instructions to install your Cisco access point and provides links to resources that can help you configure it. This guide also provides mounting instructions and troubleshooting information. Note that the Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point is referred to as access point or AP in this document.
  • Page 8: Related Documentation

    Preface Related Documentation Related Documentation All user documentation for the Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point is available at: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/wireless/catalyst-9166i-access-point/model.html For detailed information and guidelines about configuring and deploying your access point in a wireless network, see the following document:...
  • Page 9: About The Access Point

    The AP hardware is supported on the following platforms: • Cisco DNA Center on-premises • Cisco Catalyst stack • Meraki cloud-based stack A full listing of the AP's features and specifications is provided in the Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Data Sheet, at: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/wireless/catalyst-9166-series-access-points/ catalyst-9166-series-access-points-ds.html...
  • Page 10 • Integrated Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) radio to enable IoT use cases such as location tracking and wayfinding. • Intelligent Capture probes the wireless network and provides Cisco DNA Center with deep analysis. • Spatial Reuse (also known as Basic Service Set [BSS] coloring) that allows APs and their clients to differentiate between multiple BSS, thus permitting more simultaneous transmissions.
  • Page 11 (target) times to exchange data with the AP. This provides significant energy savings for battery-operated devices. • Cisco DNA Center support to enable Cisco Spaces, Apple FastLane, and Cisco Identity Services Engine. • Optimized AP Roaming to ensure that client devices associate with the AP in the coverage range that offers the fastest data rate available.
  • Page 12: Ap Model Numbers And Regulatory Domains

    The following sections provide detailed information about the AP's antennas and radios. Internal Antennas The Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 AP (CW9166D1-x) has the following list of internal antennas: • Four integrated directional dual-band antennas to dedicated 2.4-GHz radio and a 5-GHz radio •...
  • Page 13: Operating Frequency And Effective Isotropic Radiated Power

    Table 2: Cisco CW9166D1 AP Values for United Kingdom Region Radio Frequency Bands Maximum Total EIRP Power Level (dBm) Wi-Fi 2400–2483.5 MHz 5150–5250 MHz 5250–5350 MHz 5470–5725 MHz 5925–6425 MHz 23.98 9.97 Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) 2400–2483.5 MHz Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 14 About the Access Point Operating Frequency and Effective Isotropic Radiated Power Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 15: Hardware Features

    CW9166D1 (Integrated Directional Antenna) Radiation Patterns, on page 9 Access Point Views, Ports, and Connectors Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point has multiple options that you can use to power the AP. For information about connectors and ports for the AP models, see...
  • Page 16 Location of the ports and connectors on the head of the AP. USB 2.0 port Status LED For information on the LEDs status, see Table 5: LED Status Indications. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 17: Cw9166D1 (Integrated Directional Antenna) Radiation Patterns

    For information on how to use the Mode button, see the Using the Mode Button section CW9166D1 (Integrated Directional Antenna) Radiation Patterns The following illustrations show the CW9166D1 model with internal antenna radiation patterns: Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 18 Figure 4: CW9166D1 - Client-Serving Normalized Radiation Pattern (2.4-GHz Azimuth) (2.4-GHz Elevation) Figure 5: CW9166D1 - Client-Serving Normalized Radiation Pattern Figure 6: CW9166D1 - Client-Serving Normalized Radiation Pattern (5-GHz Azimuth) (5-GHz Elevation) Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 19 Figure 8: CW9166D1 - Client-Serving Normalized Radiation Pattern (6-GHz Azimuth) (6-GHz Elevation) Figure 9: CW9166D1 - XOR Normalized Radiation Pattern (5-GHz Figure 10: CW9166D1 - XOR Normalized Radiation Pattern (5-GHz Azimuth) Elevation) Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 20 Figure 12: CW9166D1 - Scanning Radio-Normalized Radiation Pattern (2.4-GHz Azimuth) Pattern (2.4-GHz Elevation) Figure 13: CW9166D1 - Scanning Radio-Normalized Radiation Figure 14: CW9166D1 - Scanning Radio-Normalized Radiation Pattern (5-GHz Azimuth) Pattern (5-GHz Elevation) Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 21 Figure 16: CW9166D1 - Scanning Radio-Normalized Radiation Pattern (6-GHz Azimuth) Pattern (6-GHz Elevation) Figure 17: CW9166D1 - IoT (BLE) Antenna-Normalized Radiation Figure 18: CW9166D1 - IoT (BLE) Antenna-Normalized Radiation Pattern (2.4-GHz Azimuth) Pattern (2.4-GHz Elevation) Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 22 Hardware Features CW9166D1 (Integrated Directional Antenna) Radiation Patterns Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 23: Unpacking Your Access Point

    Verify that you have received all the items you ordered. If any item is missing or is damaged, contact your Cisco representative or reseller for instructions. Cisco Orderable Accessories You can order the following accessories separately, from Cisco: • AP-mounting brackets to mount the AP Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 24 Power Specifications: 30W, 55VDC For more information, see the power injector data sheet. MA-INJ-6-x Meraki 802.3bt PoE injector Power Specifications: 60W, 55VDC For more information, see the power injector data sheet. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 25: Installation Overview

    AP in its final location and connect it to the network from there. For more information, see Deploying the Access Point on the Wireless Network, on page The following illustration shows the preinstallation configuration setup: Perform the following steps: Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 26 Performing a Preinstallation Configuration (Optional) Before you begin Ensure that the Cisco Controller Distribution System (DS) port is connected to the network. Use the procedure for CLI or GUI, as described in the release-appropriate Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controller Software Configuration Guide.
  • Page 27: Preinstallation Checks And Installation Guidelines

    Preinstallation Checks and Installation Guidelines If the operating system download is successful, the AP reboots. Step 2 (Optional) Configure the AP. Use the controller CLI, GUI, or Cisco DNA Center to customize the access point-specific 802.11ax network settings. Step 3 If the preinstallation configuration is successful, the Status LED is green, indicating normal operation.
  • Page 28: Mounting The Access Point

    MAC addresses from each location and return them to the person who is planning or managing your wireless network. Mounting the Access Point Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point can be mounted in the following places: • Suspended ceiling • Hard ceiling •...
  • Page 29 When mounting the AP in areas where there is a possibility of the AP being knocked off the mounting bracket, use the lock hasp at the back of the AP to lock it to the bracket. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 30: Mounting On A Wall Or Ceiling Using Articulating Bracket

    M4 X 10mm screw with washer Snug, hand tight AIR-AP-BRACKET-2 — Not included in this kit. Access point bracket plate — M8 x40 Hex bolts — Mounting arm — M8 washer (external-tooth) — Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 31 The mounting kit does not include the M6 screws for securing the bracket to the mounting surface. Step 3 Attach the AIR-AP-BRACKET-2 to the access point bracket using four M4 screws through the holes in the bracket. Hand tighten snug the four screws. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 32: Mounting On A Pole Or Mast Using Articulating Bracket

    Connect the Ethernet cable to the access point. Mounting on a Pole or Mast Using Articulating Bracket Figure 22: Exploded View of the Pole Mounting Articulating Bracket Hose Clamp Assembly Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 33 Hand tighten all screws and nuts. See Figure 22: Exploded View of the Pole Mounting Articulating Bracket Hose Clamp Assembly, on page Step 6 Attach the access point to the AIR-AP-BRACKET-2. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 34: Mounting The Access Point Using Single Axis Articulating Bracket

    The CW-MNT-ART2-00 mounting kit can be configured without the mounting arm. In this configuration, the kit provides a single-axis pivot adjustment of up to ±50 degrees. Figure 23: Exploded View of the Single Axis Articulating Bracket Hardware Assembly Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 35 Not included in this kit. M4 X 10 mm screw with washer Snug, hand tight Figure 24: AIR-AP-BRACKET-2 Attachment to Access Point Bracket Plate Figure 25: Wall Flange Mounting Holes Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 36 After adjusting the access point position, tighten the pivot nut. Tighten the nut at the pivot point to 5.6 to 5.9 lb-ft (7.6 to 8.0 Nm) torque. Step 8 Connect the Ethernet cable to the access point. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 37: Powering The Access Point

    • 802.3bt: Any 802.3bt-compliant switch port or supported Cisco Power Injector • Cisco Universal PoE (Cisco UPoE) • 802.3at (PoE+): Any 802.3at-compliant (30.0 W) switch port • 802.3af: Any 802.3af-compliant (15.4 W) switch port • DC power jack Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 38 Installation Overview Powering the Access Point Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 39: Configuring And Deploying The Access Point

    Checking the Access Point LEDs, on page 32 The Controller Discovery Process To support the CW9166D1 AP, the controller must be running Cisco IOS XE Dublin 17.12.1 or a later release. For more information, see the Cisco Catalyst 9166D1 Access Point Data Sheet.
  • Page 40: Deploying The Access Point On The Wireless Network

    Check the connection between the access point and the Cisco Wireless Controller, and be sure that the access point and the Cisco Wireless Controller are either on the same subnet or that the access point has a route back to its primary, secondary, and tertiary Cisco Wireless Controller.
  • Page 41 Blinking Blue Software upgrade in progress Alternating between Green and Red Discovery or join process in progress General warning; insufficient inline Access point operating system Cycling through errors Red-Off-Green-Off-Blue-Off power Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 42 Configuring and Deploying the Access Point Checking the Access Point LEDs Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 43: Troubleshooting

    C H A P T E R Troubleshooting • Using the Mode Button, on page 35 • Troubleshooting the Access Point to Cisco Controller Join Process, on page 36 • Important Information for Controller-Based Deployments, on page 37 • Configuring DHCP Option 43, on page 37...
  • Page 44: Troubleshooting The Access Point To Cisco Controller Join Process

    When the ordered AP is a CW9166D1-MR model, or the AP is in Meraki Management mode, it will not attempt to join the Cisco 9800 Wireless Controller. Contact the Meraki support team to perform the migration procedure on the AP.
  • Page 45: Important Information For Controller-Based Deployments

    The following is a DHCP Option 43 configuration example on a Windows 2003 Enterprise DHCP server for use with Cisco Catalyst lightweight access points. For other DHCP server implementations, see the product documentation for configuring DHCP Option 43. In Option 43, you should use the IP address of the controller management interface.
  • Page 46 DHCP Option 43 is limited to one access point type per DHCP pool. You must configure a separate DHCP pool for each access point type. The Cisco CW9166D1 access point uses the type-length-value (TLV) format for DHCP Option 43. DHCP servers must be programmed to return the option based on the access point DHCP Vendor Class Identifier (VCI) string (DHCP Option 43).
  • Page 47 Troubleshooting Configuring DHCP Option 43 and 0a7f7f02. Assembling the string then yields f1080a7e7e020a7f7f02. The resulting Cisco IOS command added to the DHCP scope is option 43 hex f1080a7e7e020a7f7f02. Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 48 Troubleshooting Configuring DHCP Option 43 Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 49: Safety Guidelines And Warnings

    This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. To reduce risk of electric shock or fire, ensure that the protective device is rated not greater than: 20 A Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 50 In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, antennas should be located at a minimum of 20.47 inches (52 cm) or more from the body of all persons. Statement 332 Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 51: Declarations Of Conformity And Regulatory Information

    C H A P T E R Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information This section provides declarations of conformity and regulatory information for the Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point. You can find additional information at: https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/assets/ prod/wireless/wireless-compliance-tool/index.html.
  • Page 52: Vcci Statement For Japan

    Equipment (VCCI). If this is used near a radio or television receiver in a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and use the equipment according to the instruction manual. Warning Access Point Models: CW9166D1-Q Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 53: Guidelines For Operating Cisco Catalyst Access Points In Japan

    Safety Law prohibits the use of UL-certified cables (that have the “UL” shown on the code) for any other electrical devices than products designated by CISCO. The use of cables that are certified by Electrical Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 54: Canadian Compliance Statement

    Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Canadian Compliance Statement Appliance and Material Safety Law (that have “PSE” shown on the code) is not limited to CISCO-designated products. Canadian Compliance Statement This device contains license-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada’s license-exempt RSS(s).
  • Page 55: European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, And Liechtenstein Compliance

    Note This equipment is intended to be used in all EU and EFTA countries. Outdoor use may be restricted to certain frequencies and/or may require a license for operation. For more details, contact Cisco Corporate Compliance. Access Point Models: CW9166D1-E Manufacturer: Cisco Systems, Inc.125 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA...
  • Page 56: Administrative Rules For Cisco Catalyst Access Points In Taiwan

    Cisco Systems, Inc.125 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA Administrative Rules for Cisco Catalyst Access Points in Taiwan This section provides administrative rules for operating Cisco Catalyst access points in Taiwan. The rules for all access points are provided in both Simplified Chinese and English.
  • Page 57: Operation Of Cisco Catalyst Access Points In Brazil

    This section contains information on compliance with guidelines related to RF exposure. Generic Discussion on RF Exposure The Cisco products are designed to comply with the following national and international standards on Human Exposure to Radio Frequencies: • US 47 Code of Federal Regulations Part 2 Subpart J •...
  • Page 58: This Device Meets International Guidelines For Exposure To Radio Waves

    This Device Meets International Guidelines for Exposure to Radio Waves The Cisco CW9166D1 device includes a radio transmitter and receiver. It is designed not to exceed the limits for exposure to radio waves (radio frequency electromagnetic fields) recommended by international guidelines.
  • Page 59: This Device Meets The Industry Canada Guidelines For Exposure To Radio Waves

    This Device Meets the Industry Canada Guidelines for Exposure to Radio Waves The Cisco CW9166D1 device includes a radio transmitter and receiver. It is designed not to exceed the limits for exposure to radio waves (radio frequency electromagnetic fields) as referenced in Health Canada Safety Code 6.
  • Page 60: Additional Information On Rf Exposure

    Additional Information on RF Exposure You can find additional information on the subject at the following links: • Cisco Systems Spread Spectrum Radios and RF Safety white paper at this URL: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/witc/ao340ap/prodlit/rfhr_wi.htm • FCC Bulletin 56: Questions and Answers about Biological Effects and Potential Hazards of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields •...
  • Page 61: Transmit Power And Receive Sensitivity Values

    – – Mbps – – Mbps – – Mbps 802.11n HT20 MCS0 – – MCS4 – – MCS7 – – MCS8 – – MCS12 – – MCS15 – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 62 MCS0 – – – – MCS4 – – – – MCS7 – – – – MCS8 – – – – MCS9 – – – – – – – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 63 – – – – MCS9 – – – – MCS0 – – – – MCS4 – – – – MCS7 – – – – MCS8 – – – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 64 – – – – MCS8 – – – – MCS9 – – – – MCS0 – – – – MCS4 – – – – MCS7 – – – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 65 – MCS8 – – – – – – MCS9 – – – – – – MCS0 – – – – – – MCS4 – – – – – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 66 – – – – – – 802.11ax HE20 MCS0 MCS4 MCS7 MCS8 MCS9 MCS10 MCS11 MCS0 MCS4 MCS7 MCS8 MCS9 MCS10 MCS11 MCS0 MCS4 MCS7 MCS8 MCS9 MCS10 MCS11 Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 67 – – MCS4 – – MCS7 – – MCS8 – – MCS9 – – MCS10 – – MCS11 – – MCS0 – – MCS4 – – MCS7 – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 68 – – MCS9 – – MCS10 – – MCS11 – – MCS0 – – MCS4 – – MCS7 – – MCS8 – – MCS9 – – MCS10 – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 69 802.11ax HE160 MCS0 – – MCS4 – – MCS7 – – MCS8 – – MCS9 – – MCS10 – – MCS11 – – MCS0 – – MCS4 – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...
  • Page 70 – – – – MCS7 – – – – MCS8 – – – – MCS9 – – – – MCS10 – – – – MCS11 – – – – Cisco Catalyst Wireless 9166D1 Wi-Fi 6E Access Point Hardware Installation Guide...

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