Lan; Basics Of Lan - Draytek Vigor 3100 User Manual

Vigor 3100 series
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Terminal Type
Annex Type
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Local Area Network (LAN) is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router. The design of
network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP.
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The most generic function of Vigor router is NAT. It creates a private subnet of your own. As
mentioned previously, the router will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public
IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address. What NAT does is to
translate the packets from public IP address to private IP address to forward the right packets
to the right host and vice versa. Besides, Vigor router has a built-in DHCP server that assigns
private IP address to each local host. See the following diagram for a briefly understanding.
In some special case, you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as
220.135.240.0/24. This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that
each host is equipped with a public IP address. As a part of the public subnet, the Vigor router
will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public
hosts or servers outside. Therefore, the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts.
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If you select Standard mode or Enhanced mode on 4-wire bundle
mode, only the fixed rate is available for line speed. Please use the
drop down list to choose the one that you subscribe.
Determine the role of this device as a CPE or CO.
Choose the correct annex type (A or B) for your router.
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Vigor3100 Series User's Guide

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