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MVS-6000 System (With CCP-9000 Series Center Control Panel) User’s Guide Multi Format Switcher System [English] Volume 1 1st Edition Software Version 8.00 and Later...
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The User’s Guide for this system comprises Volumes 1 to 3. Volume 1 This book. For the contents of this volume, see “Table of Contents” at the front. Chapter 1 MVS-6000 Functions Chapter 2 Menus and Control Panel Chapter 3 Signal Selection and Transitions...
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Chapter 23 Setup Relating to Router Interface and Tally (Router/Tally) Chapter 24 Simple Connection of the MKS-8080/8082 AUX Bus Remote Panel Chapter 25 DIAGNOSIS Appendix (Volume 3) • Data Saved by [Setup Define] and [Initial Status Define] • Error Messages Index...
Table of Contents Chapter 1 MVS-6000 Functions Introduction ....................14 Features of the MVS-6000 Multi Format Switcher System......16 Basic Video Processing.................18 Transitions .....................18 Keys.......................22 Wipes.....................23 DME Wipes ...................23 Frame Memory ..................24 Color Backgrounds................24 Copy and Swap..................24 Video Process ..................25 Color Corrector..................25 Side Flags ....................25...
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Auxiliary Bus Control Block..............49 Menu Control Block ................50 Memory Card/USB Adaptor Block ............51 “Memory Stick”/USB Connections Block ..........52 Key Control Block (MKS-8035 Key Control Module, Option) ...54 Device Control Block (MKS-8031TB Trackball Module, Option) ..58 Device Control Block (MKS-8036A Search Dial Module, Option) ..61 Utility/Shotbox Control Block (MKS-8033 Utility/Shotbox Module, Option) ..................65 Downstream Key Control Block (MKS-8032 DSK Fader Module,...
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Executing a Transition ................119 Transition Indicator Function ..............119 Setting the Transition Rate ..............120 Pattern Limit..................122 Executing an Auto Transition..............126 Executing a Transition With the Fader Lever (Manual Transition) ..127 Combinations of Auto and Manual Transitions ........127 Non-Sync State..................127 Fader Lever Operation in Bus Fixed Mode.........128 Transition Preview ..................131 Independent Key Transitions ..............133 Basic Independent Key Transition Operations........136...
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Applying a DME Effect to a Key ............184 Other Key Setting Operations .............185 Resizer ......................186 Two-Dimensional Transformations of Keys ........186 Resizer Interpolation Settings .............191 Resizer Crop/Border Settings ..............191 Applying Resizer Effects..............194 Key Snapshots.....................196 Key Snapshot Operations ..............196 Chapter 5 Wipes Overview......................200 Basic Procedure for Wipe Settings ............201 Wipe Settings Menu ................201...
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DME Snapshot Operations With the Menus ........248 Creating User Programmable DME Patterns .........249 User Programmable DME Transition Mode ........249 Chapter 7 Frame Memory Overview......................256 Still Image Operations ................259 Preparations ..................259 Interpreting the Frame Memory Menu ..........260 Selecting an Input Image ..............263 Selecting Outputs and Target Frame Memory ........264 Capturing and Saving an Input Image ..........265 Recalling Still Images .................269...
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Color Background Settings Menu ............308 Basic Color Background Setting Operations........308 Copy and Swap ...................312 Copy and Swap Operations ...............316 Copy and Swap Menu Operations............316 Copy by Button Operation ..............317 Misc Menu Operations................318 Port Settings for Control From an External Device ......318 Editing Keyboard Settings..............319 Safe Title Settings ................320 Displaying a List of Transition Rates and Changing the Settings..321...
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Chapter 10 Special Functions Side Flags.....................352 Overview .....................352 Side Flag Settings ................352 Wipe Action on Images With Side Flags ..........354 DME Wipe Action for an Image With Side Flags ......355 Simple P/P Software ...................357 Overview .....................357 Restrictions on Use................357 Simple P/P Output Signal Selection on an M/E ........360 Appendix (Volume 1) Wipe Pattern List ..................362 DME Wipe Pattern List ................363...
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Diagnostic Menu .................393 Index ......................394 Table of Contents...
Chapter 1 MVS-6000 Functions Introduction ....................14 Features of the MVS-6000 Multi Format Switcher System ....16 Basic Video Processing ................18 Transitions ...................18 Keys .....................22 Wipes ....................23 DME Wipes ..................23 Frame Memory ..................24 Color Backgrounds ................24 Copy and Swap ..................24 Video Process ..................25 Color Corrector ..................25...
Introduction This manual is the User’s Guide for the MVS-6000 Multi Format Switcher system. This manual describes principally the operation of the system using the CCP- 9000 series of center control panels. The User’s Guide for this system comprises three volumes.
M/E bank Related manuals The following manuals are supplied with the individual products of the MVS- 6000 Multi Format Switcher system. MVS-6000 Switcher Processor Pack • MVS-6000 Operation Manual • MVS-6000/8000 Installation Manual MVE-8000A DME Processor Pack • MVE-8000A Operation Manual •...
DME channels. Powerful external device interfaces By connecting to a Sony routing switcher or similar, a large system can be built. From the control panel, it is also possible to operate other equipment, including VTRs and disk recorders.
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The source name displays have color backlit LCD displays. The signal names, and graphical representations of the patterns associated with buttons provide intuitive feedback, and allow the immediate decisions that are required in a live operating environment. Features of the MVS-6000 Multi Format Switcher System...
Basic Video Processing This section introduces basic functions used for video processing on the switcher. Transitions In the M/E banks and PGM/PST bank, the switch from the current video stream (appearing on the corresponding program monitor) to a new video stream is referred to as a transition.
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Inserting and deleting a key You can insert one or more of the four keys (downstream keys on the PGM/ PST bank). If you select a key which is already inserted, the transition will delete the key. A simultaneous combination of deleting and inserting keys is also possible. Key 1 Insert Delete...
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Simultaneously changing the background and keys You can change any of the four keys (downstream keys on the PGM/PST bank) and the background at the same time. Key 1 Transition Key 2 Changing the background and key 2 simultaneously Key 1 Transition Key 2 Key 4...
There are two modes for carrying out a transition: auto transitions are carried out by a button operation, and manual transitions are carried out using the fader lever. It is also possible to combine these two modes. Independent Key Transitions In addition to common transitions, it is possible to carry out independent transitions on the keyers of the M/E banks and PGM/PST bank.
Effect of use with an independent key transition The key is inserted with an independent key transition as the background changes with a common transition, providing the following result. Different wipe patterns are applied to Independent key Transition type: transition type: the background and key transitions.
Masks A mask allows a part of the image to be replaced by the background or a key. To prevent unwanted holes in the background, or if a key is not the desired shape, you can correct this with a mask. Resizer This function allows you to apply effects, similar to a DME, such as zoom, movement, or aspect ratio change to a part of a created key.
You can also specify the wipe direction, or set the pattern position, applying various changes and modifiers to the selected DME wipe pattern. Resizer DME wipes Using the resizer, you can carry out key DME wipes. For details, see Chapter 6 “DME Wipes” (page 221). Frame Memory Frame memory is a function for using a still image or video (frame memory clip) as material for editing.
For details, see “Copy and Swap” (page 312). Video Process The term “video process” is applied to adjustments to the gain, hue, black level of the input video signal. There are two types of adjustment; adjustment of an individual primary input signal and adjustment as image effects on a particular For details, see “Video Process”...
Side flag area For details, see “Side Flags” (page 352). Simple P/P Software By installing the BZS-6250 Simple P/P Software in the MVS-6000 Switcher Processor, you can use a separate program/preset function without using the M/ E hardware. For details, see “Simple P/P Software” (page 357).
Creation of Special Effects and Management of Data and Operations This section introduces functions used for creation of special effects, control of external devices or switcher operations, and data management. Digital Multi Effects (DME) When used with the switcher, DME allows you to add three-dimensional effects such as image movement, rotation, magnification and shrinking, as well as a wide variety of special effects.
• Disk recorder (Sony disk 9-pin protocol and video disk communications protocol) • Extended VTR (Abekas A53 protocol) For details on the devices that can be connected, consult your Sony representative. You can control an external device by previously registering timeline keyframes.
The following figure shows three keyframes created with a wipe pattern (the circle) in different positions. This is interpolated to create the effect shown. Background A Interpolated images Background B Keyframe 1 Keyframe 2 Keyframe 3 Effect execution Example of keyframes and effect execution You can save the sequence of keyframes representing a single effect in a register.
These conditions are called “attributes” of the snapshot, and can be added when the snapshot is saved or recalled. For details, see Chapter 14 “Snapshots” (Volume 2). Utility The utility function refers to a function whereby you can assign an arbitrary action or a shortcut for frequently used menu to a particular button, then instantly recall the action or menu by pressing the button.
Macro attachment Macro attachment is a function whereby a macro register is assigned to a control panel button or a particular position of a fader lever, linking the execution of the button function or a fader lever operation with a macro execution.
Setup Various settings are required, in order to operate the switcher, control panel, DME, external devices, and so on, connected together in a single system. This is referred to as “setup,” and you can carry out the setup operations from the Engineering Setup menu.
Chapter 2 Menus and Control Panel Names and Functions of Parts of the Control Panel .......34 Example Control Panel Configuration ..........34 Cross-Point Control Block ..............36 Transition Control Block ..............37 Device Control Block (Joystick) ............42 Keyframe Control Block ..............43 Numeric Keypad Control Block ............46 Auxiliary Bus Control Block ...............49 Menu Control Block ................50 Memory Card/USB Adaptor Block .............51...
Names and Functions of Parts of the Control Panel Example Control Panel Configuration Device control block (joystick) (page 42) Auxiliary bus control block (page 49) Numeric keypad control block (page 46) “Memory Stick”/USB connections block (page 52) Menu control block (page 50) Keyframe control block (page 43) Key control block (page 54) Device control block...
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Device control block (joystick) (page 42) Auxiliary bus control block (page 49) Numeric keypad control block (page 46) “Memory Stick”/USB connections block (page 52) Menu control block (page 50) Keyframe control block (page 43) Key control block (page 54) Device control block (page 58) Utility/Shotbox control block (page 65)
Cross-Point Control Block In the cross-point control block, you can select the signals to be used in this M/E bank or PGM/PST bank. 2 Source name displays Key row 4 XPT HOLD button Key row delegation buttons 5 SHIFT button DSK1 DSK2 DSK3...
c Key row delegation buttons Cross-point button numbers Use these buttons to assign buses to the key Cross-point button and reentry buttons are respectively numbered. row, copy keys, or assign DME to keys. For details, see “Cross-point button d XPT (cross-point) HOLD button control block button numbers”...
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ALL: Pressing this button turns on a PST (preset) COLOR MIX: In the first preselected set of the [BKGD], [KEY1] transition, the current video is replaced to [KEY4], and [KEY PRIOR] buttons. by the color matte in a mix (dissolve), Make this setting in a Setup menu.
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immediately, and the button lights During the preview, you can use the fader amber. When the transition completes, lever, [AUTO TRANS] button, and [CUT] the button goes off. button. One of the following functions of CUT button: Pressing this button carries this button can be selected in a Setup mode.
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i PRIOR (priority) SET button While this button is held down, you can set the key priority. The setting mode when this button is pressed depends on whether or not the [KEY PRIOR] button is lit, as follows. • When the [KEY PRIOR] button is off, the current key priority is set.
Device Control Block (Joystick) The joystick type device control block is used for three-dimensional transform operations using a DME. 1 Operating buttons 2 Joystick STOP EDIT CONST NEXT DELAY PAUSE LOOP ENBL LOOP NORM FROM COPY PASTE UNDO /REV CTRL GOTO PREV NEXT...
b Joystick When the effect run control mode is When the three-dimensional transform enabled operation mode is enabled By moving the joystick sideways, you can By moving this, you can carry out run the keyframe effect, independent of the operations in the x-, y-, and z-axes. STOP NEXT KF, EFF LOOP, and similar When the following buttons are held down, settings in the keyframe control block.
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PREV KF (previous keyframe): When relative values. this button is pressed, the edit point During macro editing, pressing this moves to the keyframe immediately button amends the selected event. before the current time (the position DEL (delete): When this button is pressed, where the effect is currently stopped).
DELAY: Press this button, turning it on, to REWIND: When this button is pressed, the enter a delay value from the numeric currently recalled effect is rewound to keypad control block. the first keyframe. CONST DUR (constant duration): Select h Effect execution direction selection the duration mode.
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1 Mode selection buttons 5 Display 4 Numeric keypad 3 Function selection buttons 2 Region selection buttons a Mode selection buttons b Region selection buttons EFF (effect): Press to save or recall an These select the functional block (“region”) effect. of the control panel to which operations SNAPSHOT: Press to save or recall a apply.
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ALL: Select all regions. When any region [SNAPSHOT] button or [SHOTBOX] is already selected, pressing this button button is lit, this is used to find an makes all regions unselected. empty register. M/E 1 and P/P: Select the corresponding +/–/ EFF DISS (effect dissolve): Invert the regions, M/E-1 and PGM/PST.
Auxiliary Bus Control Block SNAP SHOT DISS SHOT MASTR UNDO MCRO AUTO TRANS USER USER STORE TRANS STATS RATE TRIM STORE ENBL ENTER P-BUS RCALL EDIT SHIFT 4 SHIFT button 1 AUX delegation buttons 2 Bank selection buttons 3 KEY button a AUX delegation buttons button is last pressed.
• Every time the button is pressed, it • The button does not take effect even toggles between the shifted and unshifted when pressed. states for the AUX delegation buttons. Menu Control Block 1 Top menu selection buttons 2 Menu display HOME FRAME COLOR...
USB storage, and so on, that is equipped with a USB interface to any of these connectors. For details on the devices that can be connected, consult your Sony representative. c Memory card access indicator This indicator lights when the memory card is accessed for reading or writing.
For details on the devices that can be • A “MagicGate Memory Stick” can also connected, consult your Sony be used, but this system does not support representative. the MagicGate function.
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Adaptor” (MSAC-M2 or equivalent). If you insert a “Memory Stick Duo” without using the adaptor, there is the possibility that the stick cannot be removed, resulting in a serious accident. Handling “Memory Sticks” When using “Memory Sticks,” pay attention to the following points. •...
Key Control Block (MKS-8035 Key Control Module, Option) Each of the M/E and PGM/PST banks desired keyer. In this control block, you can includes four keyers (for keys 1 to 4), and adjust and modify keys. you can delegate this control block to any 3 Key fill/key source selection buttons 2 Key type selection buttons 1 Delegation buttons...
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the bank (the M/E bank or PGM/PST paired key source signal. The setting of bank) to which the key control block is key fill and key source pairs is carried delegated. out in a Setup menu. SPLIT: To use the signal selected on the key fill bus as key fill, and a signal Notes separate from the signal assigned in a...
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g Knobs example, below and to the right, or below and to the left). Turn the knobs to adjust the parameter SHDW (shadow): Apply a shadow to two values. sides of the key (for example, below h Displays and to the right, or below and to the Each display shows the initial letters of the left).
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Lit green: DME channel currently assigned to the monitor output l OVERRIDE button To select a DME channel already allocated to another keyer or transition to the currently selected keyer (or transition), hold down this button, and press the DME channel selection button.
Device Control Block (MKS-8031TB Trackball Module, Option) The device control block is used for three- for VTR/disk recorder or frame memory dimensional transform operations using a clip operations. DME, for wipe pattern position setting, and 5 MENU button 1 Region selection buttons 3 Trackball 2 Operating buttons 4 Z-ring...
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With the MKS-9011/9012 control K1 CB1: Press this button to enable wipe panel, you cannot directly control pattern position setting for key 1 DME5 to DME8. (DSK1). When the [DEV] button is selected: This When the [USER] button is selected, enables the VTR/disk recorder/frame pattern position setting for color memory operation mode in the device...
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c Trackball For details, see “Basic Operations” in Chapter 11 (Volume 2). When the positioner operation mode is enabled When the VTR/disk recorder/frame By moving this, you can move the pattern memory operation mode is enabled in the x-axis and y-axis directions. The Buttons are used for VTR control or playback of frame memory clips.
direction, and counterclockwise for the normal direction, and counterclockwise for reverse direction. the reverse direction. e MENU button When the resizer control mode is enabled Press this button, turning it on, to enable By turning the ring, you can zoom the key adjusting the parameters allocated to the to which the resizer is applied, and change knobs in the menu using the trackball and...
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DEV: Assign external devices DEV1 to device start point (on the timeline when DEV12. the [TIMELINE] button is On, and FM CLIP: Assign frame memory clips Cueup & Play start point when Off). If FM1 to FM8. you press once more, the timecode at Device selection buttons can be set as that time is overwritten as a new start SBOX buttons or DELAY button in the...
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f External device operation buttons button, and the device selected with the device selection button is cued up to the ENBL (enable): When this is pressed, start point of the material. When more turning it on, the search dial [VAR], than one device is selected, the amber [JOG], and [SHTL] button operations flashing continues until the reference...
Utility/Shotbox Control Block (MKS-8033 Utility/ Shotbox Module, Option) 1 Bank selection buttons BANK BANK BANK BANK 2 Memory recall buttons a Bank selection buttons lights orange, and the assigned register Press any of the [BANK1] to [BANK4] name appears. (If the register is empty, the buttons to select a bank of 24 memory recall button goes off.) In the case of a shotbox buttons.
Downstream Key Control Block (MKS-8032 DSK Fader Module, Option) 1 Key delegation buttons 5 Key source name display/key snapshot buttons 4 Key snapshot setting buttons DSK1 DSK2 UNDO WIPE K-SS K-SS DSK3 DSK4 SHIFT STORE DSK1 DSK2 DSK3 DSK4 TAKE TAKE TAKE TAKE...
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possible to display and set the the selected keyer, and pressing the button transition after the next transition while saves or recalls a key snapshot. this button is held down. c Independent key transition execution section DSK1 (downstream key 1) ON to DSK4 ON buttons: Press these to instantaneously cut the downstream keys 1, 2, 3, and 4 in or, when the...
Basic Menu Operations Menu Organization Operations on the MVS-6000 switcher system make frequent use of menu operations. This section describes the menus and their interrelationships. Overview All detailed settings for basic operations such as transitions, keys, DME, or wipes, are made in menus. There are also menus for carrying out general system control, managing setting data, and initial setup.
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powering on the system, however, the page of VF1 - HF1 of the particular menu is always selected. • Pressing a button other than a top menu button twice in rapid succession (see page 71). Depending on the button, this may display a fixed page or the page selected last time you accessed the menu.
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Menus accessed from a top menu selection button Buttons Menus Function HOME Home Recalling menus using the top Top menu list: page 68 Shortcut menu list or shortcut menu menu: page 89 M/E 1 M/E-1 Transition, keys, and wipe page 114 (transitions), page settings for the M/E-1 bank 142 (keys), page 201 (wipes) PGM/PST...
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Menus accessed by pressing a button twice For relevant buttons other than the top buttons of each control block, together with menu selection buttons, pressing twice in the menus they recall. (XX represents the rapid succession directly recalls a related HF menu recalled last in the VF menu.) menu page.
Device control block (trackball) Buttons Menus K1, K2 • M/E-1, 2, 3 >Key1, 2, 3, 4 >Processed Key page 186 • PGM/PST >DSK1, 2, 3, 4 >Processed Key a) When the [MENU] button is Off. b) When the [MENU] button is On. Device control block (search dial) Buttons Menus...
5 Status area qs b (previous) button and B (next) button 6 Function button area 2 Menu page number button 7 Parameter group button 1 Menu title 0 Keyframe status button qa Default recall button 4 HF buttons 8 Knob parameter 3 VF buttons buttons...
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or press one of the top menu selection pressing the display jumps to the related buttons in the window, to display that menu. menu. f Function button area While the system is accessing the hard disk, This shows the functions which can be the indicator lights red.
j Keyframe status The HF button (1 to 7) indications This shows the keyframe status of the change to show the items within the reference region. Pressing this button selected group. switches the menu screen as follows. Press the HF button for the desired When a menu other than the Key Frame item.
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Setting parameters You can set the parameter values by either of the following methods. • Turn the knob (1 to 5) corresponding to the parameter, to adjust the value. • Press the knob parameter buttons (1 to 5) corresponding to the parameter. This displays the numeric keypad window This marking on a function button indicates allowing you to enter the desired value.
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Press the knob parameter button you For details, see the table, “Knob want to return to the default state. parameters to which default recall does not apply” on page 81. This returns the knob parameter value to the default state, and the [Default •...
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Top menu selection button VF number Menu number Menu name name (HF number) M/E3 1310-series Key1 1320-series Key2 1330-series Key3 1340-series Key4 1350-series Wipe 1360-series DME Wipe 1370-series Misc 1410-series DSK1 1420-series DSK2 1430-series DSK3 1440-series DSK4 1450-series Wipe 1460-series DME Wipe 1470-series Misc...
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Top menu selection button VF number Menu number Menu name name (HF number) 4110-series Edge 4120-series Video Modify 4131 Freeze 4141 Non-Linear 4150-series Light/Trail 4160-series Input/Output 4170-series Enhanced Video Modify GLB EFF 4210-series Ch1–Ch2 4220-series Ch5–Ch8 KEY FRAME (HF3) 6113 Path a) Menu to return to the default settings for particular functions or for particular knob parameters (see page 81.)
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Knob parameters to which default recall does not apply Menu name Button name Knob Parameter Menu number 1116 Transition [Wipe] in <ON Transition Type> Transition group Rate Pattern [Wipe] in <OFF Transition Transition Type> group Rate Pattern [Key Blink] and [Edge Blink] in Blink Rate <Blink>...
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Knob parameters subject to restriction on default recall Menu number Menu name Button name Knob Parameter Edge Direction [Position] Position H 1154.1 >Matte Adjust Position V Main Modify [Position] in the <Position> group 1155 Main Modify [Position] 1155.1 >Multi Adjust 2122.2 Composite [Position]...
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a Item display If correctly set, the numeric keypad This is the name of the parameter being set window closes. in the numeric keypad window. If not correctly set, the input display changes color. b Max./min. (maximum/minimum) value indication This shows the maximum and minimum settings of the parameter.
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Keyboard window space, \, /, :, ;, , (comma), . (dot), <, >, Note *, ?, ", | Except when changing source names, the following characters cannot be used. The same applies to macro file editing. 4 BS button 1 Item display 2 Input string 3 Close button qd Line feed...
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j Left button MS-DOS does not distinguish case in filenames, and therefore you are This moves the cursor one character to the recommended to enter filenames in capital left in the input string. letters. k Right button f Shift button This moves the cursor one character to the This selects the characters on the shift side right in the input string.
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a Top menu selection buttons Shutting down the menus These are the same as the top menu selection buttons in the menu control block. In the menu screen, press the menu Pressing one of these buttons closes the top page number button to open the top menu window and displays the selected menu window.
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1Color palette buttons 2Operation buttons 3Color display 4Numeric keypad a Color palette buttons Default: If you press any color palette Press one of these to enter the button with this button held down, the corresponding color in the display. color palette button is set to the default By default the following settings are color.
Switching Between the Main Menu Site and Subsidiary Menu Site For menu transitions, you can store two separate versions in the main and subsidiary menu sites. By switching sites, and pressing the b button and the B button you can trace the In the [Group Select] box, select the history in each menu.
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Press [Yes]. This deletes the settings. To register a menu on a button You can register 15 buttons in one group. In the Home >Favorites >Shortcut menu, press [Button Edit]. With the cursor, select the group name (in this case a blank button) for the operation.
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To change the button color, press [Color Set]. Button color samples appear. Press the desired color. This completes the assignment of the menu to the button. Repeat steps 2 to 8 to complete the “Favorites” menu. To copy button settings In the Home >Favorites >Button Edit menu, press the copy source button to select it.
Chapter 3 Signal Selection and Transitions Video Processing Flow ................94 Signal Selection ...................96 Basics of Signal Selection ..............96 Bus Selection ..................97 Signal Assignment and Selection ............98 Signal Name Display .................102 Transitions ....................103 Selecting the Next Transition ............103 Transition Types ................103 Procedure for Basic Transition Operation ..........106 Key Priority Setting ..................109 Setting the Key Priority in the Transition Control Block ....109...
Video Processing Flow The switch from the current video stream (appearing on the corresponding program monitor) to a new video stream is referred to as a transition. The following illustration shows the flow of operations for carrying out a transition on an M/E bank or the PGM/PST bank. Video Processing Flow...
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Select current background video (page 96) Select next transition (page 103) Background Keys 1 to 4 Select new background video (page 96) Make key settings (page 139) Select transition type (page 103) DME wipe Super Wipe Preset color Make wipe settings (page 201) Make DME wipe settings (page 232)
Signal Selection You carry out signal selection with the cross-point buttons in the cross-point control block of the M/E bank or PGM/PST bank, and the buttons in the auxiliary bus control block. Source name displays Key row XPT HOLD button Key delegation buttons SHIFT button DSK1...
The basis of signal selection is to select, in a cross-point button row, the cross- point button to which is assigned the desired signal. Bus Selection The key row is shared by multiple buses. To assign a bus to the cross-point buttons in the auxiliary bus control block, press one of the AUX delegation buttons to select the bus.
Bank Bus name Cross-point Delegation operation button row Auxiliary AUX1 to AUX48 The key row of Turn on the appropriate bus control buses the bank selected buttons in accordance with block with the bank the signal assignment made MONITOR 1 to selection buttons in the Setup menu.
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For details of Setup menu operations, see “Cross-Point Settings (Xpt Assign Menu)” in Chapter 19 (Volume 3). Cross-point button control block button numbers On the M/E and PGM/PST banks, each cross-point button has two button numbers, and you use the [SHIFT] button to switch between these numbers. The button numbers are as follows.
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Button numbers when all 12 buttons are used as cross-point buttons. SHIFT button KEY1 KEY2 KEY3 KEY4 DME1 DME2 DME3 DME4 UTIL1 UTIL2 HOLD SHIFT When the SHIFT button is off: 9 10 11 12 When the SHIFT button is on: 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Button numbers when the rightmost buttons (12th buttons) are used as SHIFT buttons.
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Inhibiting cross-point button operations For each cross-point button, you can temporarily inhibit operations. Note This setting is cleared when you reset the control panel. Assigning a button to the function of disabling cross-point button operation You can assign the button to be used for the operation to a user preference button, in setup.
For details of the setting, see “Cross-Point Settings (Xpt Assign menu)” in Chapter 19 (Volume 3). Notes • For details of audio mixers that can be connected, contact your Sony service or sales representative. • When the signal is switched with a snapshot, keyframe, and so on, the audio mixer is not linked.
Transitions Selecting the Next Transition To execute a transition, it is first necessary to decide how the image will be changed as a result of the transition. This selection is carried out using the next transition selection buttons (see page 38) in the transition control block of each M/E or PGM/PST bank.
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Note This transition type is not available for an independent key transition. Super mix In this dissolve, the current video is maintained at 100% output for the first half of the transition as the new video is mixed while increasing progressively to 100%, then the current video is progressively reduced from 100% to zero in the second half with the new video maintained at 100% output.
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Clip transitions Linked to a mix (dissolve) or wipe transition, a frame memory clip (movie) is played back. A cut switches instantaneously from the current video to the new video. When the next transition is a key transition, the key cuts in or out instantaneously. Transitions...
Procedure for Basic Transition Operation The positions of the principal buttons used for basic transition operation are as follows. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 BKGD KEY1 KEY2 KEY3 KEY4 Next transition SUPER PRIOR...
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For the transition to change the key priority, set the priority for after the transition. For details of the key priority setting operation, see “Key Priority Setting” (page 109). Select the new video used for the transition. • In the background B row of cross-point buttons, select the new background video.
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– When carrying out a cross fade in some DME wipes (for example, “picture in picture”) – When executing a preset color mix in two-stroke mode • For details of audio mixers that can be used, Sony service or sales representative. Procedure for Basic Transition Operation...
Key Priority Setting Selecting the key priority If a number of keys are already inserted in the current video, you can check or change the key priority, that is to say, the order in which the keys are overlaid. When a key priority ([KEY PRIOR]) is selected as the next transition, you can also change the key priority in the new video.
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1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Next transition selection buttons BKGD KEY1 KEY2 KEY3 KEY4 KEY PRIOR button SUPER PRIOR COLOR WIPE PRIOR NORM TRANS PRIOR SET button NORM /REV AUTO TRANS LIMIT...
Changing the key priority for after the transition When executing a transition, turning on the next transition selection button [KEY PRIOR] causes the keys to be rearranged based on the set priority. To set the key priority for after the transition, use the following procedure. In the transition control block, hold down the [PRIOR SET] button and press the [KEY PRIOR] button to turn it on.
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For each of <Priority1>, <Priority2>, <Priority3>, and <Priority4>, select a key, to determine the key priority sequence. The keys are inserted in the key priority sequence with priority 1 at the front. Priority 1 Priority 2 Priority 3 Priority 4 Note It is not possible to select the same key for two or more priority numbers.
Display of the Key Output Status and Key Priority You can check whether keys are currently output, and the key priority setting, using the key status display in the transition control block of the M/E or PGM/ PST bank. The display is above the next transition selection buttons [KEY1] to [KEY4] ([DSK1] to [DSK4] buttons in the PGM/PST bank).
Selecting the Transition Type by a Menu Operation You can also select the required transition type by a menu operation. In the M/E or PGM/PST menu, select first VF7 ‘Misc,’ then HF1 ‘Transition.’ The Transition menu appears. Select the required transition type in the <Transition Type> group. The parameter settings can now be adjusted with the knobs according to the selected transition type.
Super Mix Settings You can set the output levels of the current and new video signals at the mid- point of the transition, in the range 0 to 100%. Note This transition type is not available for an independent key transition. In the M/E or PGM/PST menu, select first VF7 ‘Misc,’...
Color Matte Settings You can specify the color matte by luminance, saturation, and hue values. Also, in place of a color matte you can use an image selected on the utility bus. Notes • This transition type is not available for an independent key transition. •...
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When a key is inserted Key fades out When a key is selected as the next transition When no key is selected Key fades in Preset color mix (transition including key) By means of a Setup menu setting, it is possible to preserve the key state while carrying out the color matte mix.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Saturation Saturation 0.00 to 100.00 359.99 to 0.00 Color Matte Settings...
Executing a Transition There are two modes of executing a transition: an auto transition by button operation or a manual transition using the fader lever. It is also possible to combine both methods, taking control with the fader lever of an auto transition which has partly completed, or complete a transition started with the fader lever as an auto transition.
For example, in the previous illustration, it can be seen that the transition is more than half completed. When the transition is completed, all of the LEDs go off. Setting the Transition Rate There are two ways of setting the transition rate: using the numeric keypad control block to enter a numeric value, or using the Misc menu to access the Transition menu for the M/E or PGM/PST bank.
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Frame display mode: Values are shown as from 0 to 999 frames. In this display mode, a value entered in timecode input mode is converted for display as a number of frames. Timecode display mode: Values are shown as timecode values, consisting of seconds and frames.
• Enter a value of up to three digits. • To clear the entry, press the [CLR] button. Press the [ENTER] button. This confirms the entry, and the selected region name and the set transition rate appear in the numeric keypad control block display. The transition control block display of the same bank (M/E or PGM/PST) also shows the setting.
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• When the limit value is set to 50%, the effect at the end of the transition is the same as when the fader lever is at the center position in the normal case (with the pattern limit function disabled); the wipe pattern does not complete. •...
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Press the [LIMIT SET] button. This sets the current fader lever position as the pattern limit. Setting the pattern limit by a menu operation When a wipe is selected as the transition type, in the M/E or PGM/PST menu, select first VF5 ‘Wipe,’ then HF4 ‘Edge/Direction.’ When a DME wipe is selected as the transition type, in the M/E or PGM/ PST menu, select first VF6 ‘DME Wipe,’...
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Press the [PTN LIMIT] button. The button you pressed lights green. Carry out the transition. The [PTN LIMIT] button goes off, and the pattern limit state is released. Depending on the way in which the transition was executed, the action will be as follows.
Executing an Auto Transition The following two modes can be used for auto transition. A cut switches instantaneously from the current video to the new video. When the next transition is a key transition, the key cuts in or out instantaneously. Auto transition The transition from the current video to the new video is carried out automatically at a constant rate, using the transition effect selected as the...
Executing a Transition With the Fader Lever (Manual Transition) Using the fader lever, you can manually control the progress of the transition. Moving the fader lever from one end of its travel to the other completes the transition. To execute a manual transition with the transition control block fader lever, use the following procedure.
In a non-sync state, two lit LEDs indicate the position from which a normal transition can be carried out. This is either at one end position or both end positions of the fader lever travel. Moving the fader lever toward the position of the lit LEDs does not carry out a transition, but when the fader lever reaches the end position the non-sync state is released, and it is now possible to carry out the next transition.
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background output is always from the background A bus. This is called “flip- flop mode.” The alternative is known as “bus fixed mode,” in which there is no bus interchange. In this mode, when the fader lever is at the top of its travel the output from the A bus is always 100%, and when the fader lever is at the bottom of its travel the output from the B bus is 100%.
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• If as a result of an auto transition, for example, the fader lever position does not agree with the signal output, this is a non-sync state (see page 127) and LEDs light at both end positions of the fader lever travel. Moving the fader lever does not carry out a transition, but when the fader lever reaches the end position the non-sync state is released, and it is now possible to carry out the next transition.
Transition Preview With the preview output of the M/E banks and PGM/PST bank, you can check the effect of a transition in advance. To carry out a transition preview, press the [TRANS PVW] button in the transition control block. Note In multi-program mode or bus fixed mode (page 128), it is not possible to carry out a transition preview.
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Transition Preview Switcher setup Panel setup mode (Transition menu) (Operation >Custom Button <Transition Preview> group menu) <Trans Pvw> group One Time One Time – Notes • During a transition, whether executed with the [AUTO TRANS] button or the fader lever, it is not possible to press the [TRANS PVW] button. •...
Independent Key Transitions What is an independent key transition? In addition to common transitions, it is possible to carry out independent transitions on the keyers of the M/E banks and PGM/PST bank. These are called “independent key transitions.” By carrying out an independent key transition in combination with a common transition, different transition types can be used for the background and keys.
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When the common transition completes, even if the independent key transition is still not completed, the two end simultaneously. The key is deleted, Wipe and mix even if the (dissolve) are independent key carried out transition has not simultaneously. completed. Deleting a key with simultaneous transitions Inserting a key with simultaneous transitions: With the key not inserted, it is inserted simultaneously with the two transitions.
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Example: When the independent key transition [AUTO TRANS] button is pressed later The key is deleted, even if the Common transition Independent key independent key (wipe) start transition (mix) start transition has not completed. Time offset execution with the key inserted Time offset execution with the key not inserted: With the key not inserted, it is inserted with the transition whose [AUTO TRANS] button is pressed first.
In the M/E or PGM/PST menu, select first the desired one from VF1 ‘Key1’ to VF4 ‘Key4,’ then HF6 ‘Transition.’ The Transition menu for the selected appears. Select the required transition type in the <Transition Type> group. If, in the Setup menus, you set insertion/deletion as independent modes, make the settings for insertion in the <On Transition Type>...
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This confirms the entry, and the selected region name and the set transition rate appear in the numeric keypad control block display. To enter a difference from the current value After pressing the [+/–] button, enter the difference and press the [TRIM] button.
Overview A key is an effect in which a part of the background image is replaced by an image or superimposed text. The signal determining how the background is cut out is termed “key source,” and the signal that replaces the cut-out part is termed “key fill.”...
Clean mode In a luminance key, linear key or color vector key, you can enable the clean mode. When the clean mode is on, the key source does not affect the key fill, which is added unchanged to the background. This improves the keyed image quality, but means that the part of the key fill signal which is not to be inserted must be completely black, or it will color the background.
Key wipe pattern key This uses the wipe pattern selected for an independent key transition as the key source. Note on wipe pattern modifiers In a key wipe pattern key, you can apply various modifications, depending on the pattern used, and the modifiers in common with a wipe. However, modifiers which relate to the wipe direction and edge are not reflected.
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Name Effect Image Drop This applies a border below and to the right border for example, of the key. You can adjust the border width, position, and density. Shadow This applies a shadow below and to the right for example, of the key. You can adjust the shadow width, position, and density.
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The key edge modification function has two modes: a mode (“key drop ON mode”) in which the key fill/key source position moves downward, and a mode (“key drop OFF mode”) in which it does not move downward. Key drop ON mode: The key fill/key source position moves downward by eight scan lines or four scan lines.
For details of masking operations, see “Masks” (pages 167 and 183). Key mask and background mask There are two types of mask: a key mask and a background mask. Key mask: This masks out a part of the key, which will result in the background appearing.
For the settings for these modes, see “Settings Relating to Keys, Wipes, Frame Memory and Color Correction (Key/Wipe/FM/CCR Menu)” in Chapter 20 (Volume 3). Key Default With a simple operation you can return the key adjustment values to their defaults. The adjustment values which can be returned to their default values are as follows.
Key Setting Operations Using Menus There are two ways of making key settings: either using menus, or using the key control block. This section describes basic procedures for making key settings using the menus, taking the M/E-1 >Key1 menu as an example. Operations in the Key menus are the same for all banks (M/E-1 to M/E-3 and PGM/PST).
Key Type Setting Setting the key type in a menu In the M/E-1 >Key1 menu, select HF1 ‘Type.’ The Type menu appears. In the <Key Type> group, select the key type. Luminance: luminance key Linear: linear key Chroma: chroma key Color Vector: color vector key Key Wipe Pattern: key wipe pattern key For the selected key type, you can now set the parameters.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Density Key density 0.00 to 100.00 Filter Filter coefficient 1 to 9 a) Setting this value to 1, produces the “through” state in which no filter is applied. The larger the value, the more strongly the filter applies. •...
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values H Phase Key horizontal position –4.00 to +4.00 Left Key left edge position –4.00 to +4.00 Right Key right edge position –4.00 to +4.00 To set the key priority: Press [Key Priority] or select VF7 ‘Misc’ and HF3 ‘Key Priority’...
Carry out auto chroma key adjustments. Also carry out manual adjustments if necessary to obtain an optimum chroma key image. For the adjustment procedures, see page 152. In the <Mix Mode> group, select [Normal Mix] or [Additive Mix] depending on the desired type of chroma key composition. When using an additive mix for chroma keying, the (typically blue) background parts of the foreground video must be converted to black.
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Chroma key window You can adjust the range over which the key signal is determined as matching the specified hue. When this adjustment is off the default ranges are used. Chroma keying generates a key signal based on a particular color (reference color) in the foreground (typically a plain blue background), and the “window”...
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When the Y balance function is applied to the color cancel key, the relevant part is output in its original color without canceling, and therefore it is possible to combine colors which are the same color as the background (i.e. typically blue) in the foreground.
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When the key active function is off, only the foreground image appears. Set this off when manually adjusting color cancel (see the next section). In the Chroma Adjust menu, set [Key Active] on. Adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Clip Chroma key reference level...
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In the <Color Cancel> group, set [Cancel Key] on. The cancel key is now on, and you can now adjust the key signal for color cancel. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Clip Color cancel key reference level 0.00 to 100.00 Gain Color cancel key gain –100.00 to +100.00...
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After making sure that the values of Clip, Gain, and Hue are adjusted appropriately, use the following procedure to make the window adjustment. In the Chroma Adjust menu, set [Window] on. Adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Crop Crop value 100.00 to 0.00...
Selecting Key Fill and Key Source Selecting key fill and key source To select key fill and key source for key 1 on the M/E-1 bank, use the following procedure. In the M/E-1 >Key1 menu, select HF1 ‘Type.’ The Type menu appears. In the <Key Fill>...
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When [Split] was selected in step 5, hold down the [KEY1] button and press the appropriate button in the key row to select the key source signal. To select the video signal assigned to the button, turn off the [KEY] button in the AUX bus control block, and to select the key signal, turn on the [KEY] button before pressing the button in the key row.
The Matte Adjust menu appears. Select [Mix Color] in the <Fill Matte> group. Adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Size Pattern size 0.00 to 100.00 Soft Softness of the edge of the 0.00 to 100.00 pattern You can change this pattern by pressing [Pattern Select] to open the menu for key wipe pattern selection (Pattern Select menu), and make adjustments by pressing [Pattern Adjust] to open the menu for pattern adjustment (Wipe Adjust menu).
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Select the edge type in the <Edge> group. For an overview of the key edge modifications, see “Edge modifiers” (page 143). Normal: unadorned edge Border: edge with border applied Drop Border: edge with drop border applied Shadow: edge with shadow applied Outline: edge used as outline Emboss: embossing effect applied to edge If you select [Normal], skip to step 7.
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When drop border or shadow is selected: The setting parameter values depend on the on/off setting of key drop and the selection of 4H mode/ 8H mode (see page 144). • “Key drop OFF” mode Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Width Width 0.00 to 8.00...
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whether to use a single color or two-color combination for the color matte in the <Edge Matte> group. For color mix operations, see “Carrying out a color mix for the key edge fill matte” (page 164). When emboss is selected for the edge type, adjust the color in the <Emboss Fill>...
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Note In the emboss function it is not possible to set [Fine Key] on. • When the edge type is normal, drop border or shadow, enabling the [Fine Key] function keeps [Key Drop] on. • When applying a border to the key edge, enabling the [Fine Key] function halves the border width setting range.
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patterns (standard wipe patterns 1 to 24) displayed in the Mix Pattern Select menu, you can adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Size Pattern size 0.00 to 100.00 Soft Softness of pattern edge 0.00 to 100.00 Adjust color 1 and color 2. To adjust color 1 press [Color 1], and to adjust color 2 press [Color 2], turning it on respectively, and adjust the following parameters.
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• When turning [Angle] on in the <Rotation> group and inclining the pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Angle Angle of pattern rotation –100.00 to +100.00 a) See page 208. • When turning [Speed] on in the <Rotation> group and rotating the pattern at a constant speed Knob Parameter...
Key Wipe: Use a key wipe. You can change this pattern by pressing [Pattern Select] to open the menu for key wipe pattern selection (Pattern Select menu), and make adjustments by pressing [Pattern Adjust] to open the menu for pattern adjustment (Wipe Adjust menu).
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In the <Mask Source> group, select the mask source. Box: signal from the dedicated box generator Pattern: signal from the dedicated pattern generator Set the mask source parameters. • When a box is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Top position –100.00 to +100.00 Left Left position...
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Position V Vertical position –200.00 to +200.00 a) See page 207. • When turning [Multi] on and replicating the pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values H Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 horizontally V Multi Number of repetitions of pattern...
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Assigning a DME to a key In the M/E-1 >Key1 menu, select HF5 ‘Processed Key.’ The Processed Key menu appears. In the <DME Select> group, select the DME channel (DME1, DME2) to be used. The lit colors of [DME1] and [DME2] indicate the DME assignment. Lit green: Shows the DME assigned to the currently selected key.
Lit amber: DME that can be monitored Off: Unassigned DME Key Modify Clear A simple button operation or a menu operation returns the key settings to the initial status settings. Press [Default Recall] at the lower left of the menu display, turning it on, then press the corresponding VF button (VF1 to VF4) to return the key settings to their initial status.
• When key blink is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Blink Rate Length of blink cycle 1 to 100 Duty Proportion of cycle for which key 0.00 to 100.00 inserted • When edge blink is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Blink Rate Length of blink cycle...
Key Setting Operations With the Cross- Point Control Block You can make a key signal selection using the cross-point control block of the M/E-1 or PGM/PST bank including the relevant key. Applying a DME Effect to a Key Checking the DME status As an example, to check the DME status for M/E1 key 1, hold down the key row delegation button [KEY1] in the M/E1 bank.
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Ending a DME assignment To end the assignment of a DME to key 1, in the cross-point control block, hold down the key row delegation button [KEY1] and press the DME button ([DME1] and [DME2]) that is lit green. The button goes off, and this ends the assignment. Selecting the video signal for a DME assigned to a key In the cross-point control block, press the key row delegation button [KEY1].
Key Setting Operations With the Key Control Block This section describes the basic procedures for key settings using the key control block. Key delegation buttons M/E delegation buttons Displays Knobs Key type selection buttons SIZER KEY1 KEY2 KEY3 KEY4 TRANS AUTO MATTE SOFT...
Selecting the bank and keyer To make key settings, first select the bank (from M/E-1 to M/E-3 and PGM/ PST) and keyer, then assign them to the key control block. For example, to set key 1 on M/E-1 with the key control block, use the following procedure.
• When the [CRK] button is lit green Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Clip Chroma key reference level 0 to 100 Gain Key sensitivity –100 (shown as –00) to +100 0 to 359 Density Key density 0 to 100 • When [Key Active] is off, only the parameters Hue and Density are displayed.
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When using a color matte: Press the [MATTE FILL] button, setting it on. The button lights green, and you can now set the parameters with the knobs. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Luminance Color 1 luminance 0 to 100 Saturation Color 1 saturation 0 to 100 Color 1 hue...
[SPLIT] button simultaneously so that both are off. When chroma key is selected as the key type, select the SELF mode. Key Edge Modifications Note For key 3 and key 4, it is not possible to use edge modifiers. It is also not possible to set [Fine Key] to On.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Top edge width 0 to 8 Left Left edge width 0 to 8 Right Right edge width 0 to 8 Bottom Bottom edge width 0 to 8 a) In the “4H mode” and when [Fine Key] (page 163) is on, the setting value range is 0 to 4. To adjust the edge fill color When [BDR] is selected, the [MORE] button lights amber.
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To adjust the edge fill color When [DROP BDR] or [SHDW] is selected, the [MORE] button lights amber. Pressing the [MORE] button to turn it green then allows you to adjust the edge fill color parameters with the knobs. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values...
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Density Outline density 0 to 100 Setting the embossing parameters When the [EMBOS] button is lit green, adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Setting values Width 0 to 4 Position 359 to 0 Density 0 to 100 Selecting a normal edge When all five edge type selection buttons are off, a normal edge is selected.
Press the [MORE] button lit amber, changing it to green, then adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Luminance Luminance 0 to 100 Saturation Saturation 0 to 100 359 to 0 Density Density 0 to 100 Masks Using the mask In the key control block, press the [MASK] button, turning it on.
Applying a DME Effect to a Key Note For one M/E bank, DME effects (including DME wipes) can be used in two places. Assigning a DME to a key In the key control block, press the delegation buttons [M/E1] and [KEY1]. Using the DME channel selection buttons, select the DME channel (DME1, DME2) for applying the effect.
Lit amber: Shows a DME which can be monitored. Off: DME is not assigned. Other Key Setting Operations Using the show key function While the [SHOW KEY] button is held down, the key-processed key source signal appears on the specified output. (Show key mode) Even when the [SHOW KEY] button is released, for a preset time the show key mode is maintained.
Resizer Resizer allows you to apply DME-like effects such as image shrinking, magnification and movement, as well as change of the aspect ratio, to the processed key. The following functions are available. • Two-dimensional transformations of keys • Resizer interpolation settings •...
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In the M/E-1 >Key1 >Processed Key menu, press [Resizer], turning it on. Adjust the following parameters with the knobs. Parameter group [1/2] Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Location X Move key –99.9999 to horizontally +99.9999 SD 4:3 –33.3333 to +33.3333 SD 16:9 –24.9999 to +24.9999...
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Key control block (MKS-8035 Key Control Module, option) operations for key shrinking, magnification and movement Delegation buttons Knobs RESIZER button SIZER KEY1 KEY2 KEY3 KEY4 TRANS AUTO MATTE SOFT SPLIT FILL DROP EDGE DROP SHDW EMBOS LINE SHOW OVER AUTO MASK ZABTN MORE...
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Parameter group [1/2] Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Magnify or shrink 0.0 to 10 Parameter group [2/2] Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Change aspect 0.0 to 99 ratio horizontally Change aspect 0.0 to 99 ratio vertically Change aspect 0.0 to 2.0 ratio horizontally and vertically at a time...
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Press the delegation button to select the key. Press the [RSZR] button, turning it on. • To change the aspect ratio, turn on the [LOC SIZE(ASP)]. • To shrink, magnify, or move the key, turn on the [LOC XYZ(LOC)]. Hold these buttons down while carrying out the operation of step 5 to enable fine adjustment (fine mode).
Resizer Interpolation Settings For example, to make the interpolation settings for key 1 of the M/E-1 bank, use the following procedure. In the M/E-1 >Key1 >Processed Key menu, press [Resizer], turning it on. This enables the resizer function. Press [Resizer Process]. The Resizer Process menu appears.
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Set the parameters. These settings are the same as those for crop of DME. For details, see “Crop Settings” in Chapter 11 (Volume 2). Note If defocus is enabled, and in the <Defocus Mode> group you select Video/Key, then the crop is disabled. If mosaic is enabled crop is disabled. Applying a border to a key for which resizer is on For example, to add the border for key 1 of the M/E-1 bank, use the following procedure.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting Values Simultaneously adjust width of top 0.00 to 9.00 and bottom borders Simultaneously adjust width of all Value of H shown four borders Density Density of the borders 0.00 to 100.00 To apply color to a border In the <Border Mode>...
Adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting Values Inner Soft Border inner softness 0.00 to 100.00 Bound Soft Border boundary softness 0.00 to 100.00 To apply a beveled color edge In the <Border Mode> group of the Border/Crop menu, press [Beveled Color Edge].
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Applying a mosaic In the M/E-1 >Key1 >Processed Key >Enhanced Effect menu, press [Mosaic], turning it on. Set the parameters. This operation is the same as the DME mosaic setting. For more details, see “Mosaic Settings” in Chapter 11 (Volume 2). Set the parameters.
Key Snapshots Key settings other than the key on/off status and the key priority can all be instantaneously saved in a dedicated register, for recall when required. A key snapshot comprises three values: a cross-point button number, key memory full mode, and independent key transition, and can be called in any combination.
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Saving a key snapshot For example, the following procedure saves the state of the DSK1 settings. Press the key delegation button [DSK1], turning it on. Press the [K-SS] button, turning it on. The system switches to key snapshot mode, and the key source name display/key snapshot buttons show the status of registers 1 to 4 for DSK1.
Overview A wipe is a transition from the current video stream to a new video stream, using a wipe pattern. Changing the background by means of a wipe is referred to as a “background wipe,” and inserting or deleting a key with a wipe is termed a “key wipe.” There are two types of wipe: those that can be selected in a common transition, and those that can be selected in an independent key transition.
Basic Procedure for Wipe Settings You carry out wipe setting operations principally using the Wipe menu for each of the M/E-1 to M/E-3 and PGM/PST banks. This section describes the basic procedures for wipe settings, taking the M/E- 1 >Wipe menu as an example. For details of independent key transition wipe settings, see “Wipe Settings for Independent Key Transitions”...
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Specifying the wipe direction (Direction) You can specify the direction of the wipe: the regular direction is referred to as “normal,” and the other direction as “reverse.” You can also select alternating directions each time the transition is completed (normal/reverse mode). Reverse Normal To specify the wipe direction in a menu...
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Modifying the wipe pattern edge (Edge) You can apply a border to the pattern, soften the edges, or soften the applied border. Soft border Soft Border Border: You can adjust the border width. Soft: You can adjust the edge softness. Soft border: You can adjust the border width, and the softness of the inner and outer edges of the border.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Width Border width 0.00 to 100.00 Inner Soft Border inner softness 0.00 to 100.00 Outer Soft Border outer softness 0.00 to 100.00 When you selected border or soft border, select the edge fill signal in the <Edge Fill>...
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Pattern: Use the dedicated pattern. Depending on the selection in step 3, set the following parameters. • When Wipe is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Size Pattern size 0.00 to 100.00 Soft Edge softness 0.00 to 100.00 • When Pattern is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment...
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values V Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 vertically Invert Type Replication layout 1 to 4 a) See page 211. • When turning [Aspect] on and setting the aspect ratio of the pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment...
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Setting the wipe position (Positioner) When you turn on this function, you can move the wipe pattern to any position. Positioner off Positioner on • The parameter H Position controls the horizontal position of the pattern. A negative value moves the pattern to the left, and a positive value moves the pattern to the right.
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The buttons in the device control block are assigned to the wipe position setting as follows. Table1: Buttons and assigned settings Button name Setting Wipe Wipe position for common transition. Table 2: Buttons assigned to functions Button name Function Toggle Position on or off. X, Y Fix the operating direction.
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With a value of 0.00 there is no rotation. Speed Through the course of the transition the wipe pattern rotates at a fixed specified speed. The parameter Speed determines the speed of pattern rotation. A value of –100.00 of the parameter Speed corresponds to one turn per second counterclockwise;...
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The Main Modify menu appears. In the <Rotation> group, select the rotation type. Angle: Incline the pattern through a fixed angle. Speed: Rotate at a fixed rate. Magnitude: Rotate through a particular angle during the course of the transition. According to the selection in step 2, set the following parameters. •...
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The Main Modify menu appears. Press [Aspect], turning it on. Set the following parameter Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Aspect Aspect ratio –100.00 to +100.00 Setting the wipe pattern replication (Multi) The same pattern can be repeated horizontally and vertically or both, up to 63 times.
The Main Modify menu appears. Press the [Multi] button, turning it on. Set the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values H Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 horizontally V Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 vertically Invert Type Replication layout...
Wipe Settings for Independent Key Transitions You carry out independent key/downstream key transition wipe setting operations using the Wipe Adjust menu for each keyer. For an overview of independent key transitions, see “What is an independent key transition?” (page 133). This section describes the independent key transition wipe settings, taking the M/E-1 >Key1 >Transition >Wipe Adjust menu as an example.
Press the button for the desired pattern. Setting Independent Key Transition Wipe Modifiers Available modifiers You can use the following modifiers with an independent key transition wipe. Note that the available modifiers may depend on the pattern you are using. •...
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The buttons in the device control block are assigned to the wipe position setting as follows. Table 1: Buttons and assigned settings Button name Setting K1 CB1 Wipe position for independent key 1 transition Wipe position for independent key 2 transition Wipe position for independent key 3 transition Wipe position for independent key 4 transition Table 2: Buttons assigned to functions...
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Rotating the wipe pattern (Rotation) In the <Rotation> group of the Key1 Wipe Adjust menu, select the rotation type. Angle: Incline the pattern through a fixed angle. Speed: Rotate at a speed rate. Magnitude: Rotate the pattern through a fixed angle during the course of the transition.
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Replicating the wipe pattern (Multi) Press [Multi] in the Key1 Wipe Adjust menu, turning it on. Set the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values H Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 horizontally V Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 vertically Invert Type...
Wipe Snapshots You can snapshot and save a wipe pattern together with the current settings of its modifiers and pattern limit in a dedicated register for recall when required. There are 10 wipe snapshot registers on each M/E bank and the PGM/PST bank.
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Saving a wipe snapshot from the menu Set up the wipe you want to save. In the Wipe Snapshot menu, press [Store], lighting it amber. Press the memory recall button for the register in which you want to save. Note If you press a button which is already lit, this overwrites the contents of the register.
Overview A DME wipe is a wipe transition that uses a DME effect to change from one video image to the next. There are two types of DME wipe: those which can be selected for a normal transition, and those which can be selected for an independent key transition. For details of independent key transitions, see page 133.
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Slide: The new video slides in over the old video. (Pattern numbers: 1001 to 1008 (one-channel mode), 2601 to 2608 (two- channel mode)) Squeeze: The new video appears squeezed over the old video, and progressively expands to cover it. (Pattern numbers: 1021 to 1031 (one-channel mode), 2621 to 2628 (two- channel mode)) Door: The new video moves like a door closing, and progressively covers the old video.
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Mosaic: In the first half of the transition, a mosaic is gradually applied to the old video, then at the 50% point the inner image changes to the new video. In the second half, the mosaic effect on the new video is gradually reduced, returning to the original image at 100%.
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The operation is carried out according to DME wipe patterns 1202, 1203, or 1204. • Frame in-out V (Frame I/O V): a type of frame in-out mode, which is specified when creating a transition effect in the vertical direction. The image movement is reflected at both the transition start point and end point.
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First transition Transition start completion point Transition end Image created by interpolation Background A Background B Effect execution At the first transition completion point, if you move the image with the positioner, the transition appears as in the following figure. First transition Transition start completion point...
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First transition Transition start completion point Transition end Image created by interpolation Background A Background B Effect execution At the first transition completion point, if you move the image with the positioner, the transition appears as in the following figure. First transition Transition start completion point...
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First transition Transition start completion point Transition end Image created by interpolation Background A Effect execution Background B At the first transition completion point, if you move the image with the positioner, the transition appears as in the following figure. First transition Transition start completion point...
Signals forming part of the background for a DME wipe For a two-channel mode brick, frame in-out, and so on, the part of the pattern shown in gray (see page 367) is filled with the signal selected on the DME external video bus.
• 2851 to 2854, 2861 to 2864 When these pattern numbers are selected, you can set the pattern position for each channel setting when the first transition completes. Pattern limit: You can restrict the range of the transition as desired. However, this is not available for a DME wipe in the independent key transition control block.
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Relation to processed keys When using the DME for a processed key, if you select a DME wipe, an available DME is automatically allocated to the DME wipe. If all of the DME channels are in use, then it is not possible to select a DME wipe. If in a Setup menu a setting has been made for DME allocation, that Setup menu setting takes precedence (see “Setting the assignments of DME channels to use on the individual M/E banks”...
Basic Procedure for DME Wipe Settings You carry out DME wipe setting operations principally using the DME Wipe menu for each bank. This section describes the basic procedures for DME wipe settings, taking the M/E-1 >DME Wipe menu as an example. For details of independent key transition DME wipe settings, see “DME Wipe Settings for Independent Key Transitions”...
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• User Program: user programmable DME For details of DME wipe patterns, see “Types of DME Wipe Pattern” (page 222) and “DME Wipe Pattern List” (page 363). The patterns from the selected pattern group appear on the screen. Press the button to select the desired pattern. Note For a key transition, the picture-in-picture cannot be used.
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Delay Timing for video selected on –100.00 to +100.00 a utility bus to appear on the screen Setting DME Wipe Modifiers You can apply various modifiers to the DME wipe pattern: setting the DME wipe direction, pattern position, and so on. For an overview of the DME wipe modifiers, see “DME Wipe Pattern Variation and Modifiers”...
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For a pattern in one-channel mode: press [1st Ch], turning it on. For a pattern in two-channel mode: from the <Ch Select> group, select the corresponding channel. You can select more than one channel at the same time. In the <Edge> group, select the edge type. Border: border Soft Border: soft border Set the parameters according to the selection in step 3.
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For a pattern in two-channel mode: from the <Ch Select> group, select the corresponding channel. You can select more than one channel at the same time. In the <Position> group, press [Position], turning it on. Set the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values...
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The DME wipe pattern displayed on the screen moves to the position of the specified button. Setting relative positions to move the DME wipe pattern In two-channel mode, use the following procedure. In the M/E-1 >DME Wipe menu, select HF5 ‘Modify.’ The Modify menu appears.
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a) The effect size when [Size] is off is taken as 100.00%. Display indications when multiple channels are selected at the same time The indications on the knobs show the settings of the lowest-numbered channel. When you turn the knobs to adjust the settings, this changes the settings on the other channels by the same amount.
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To set the action when a DME wipe crop transition is executed In the M/E-1 >DME Wipe menu, select HF5 ‘Modify.’ The Modify menu appears. Depending on whether the selected pattern is in one-channel mode or two- channel mode, proceed as follows. For a pattern in one-channel mode: in the <Ch Select>...
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Transition Transition Transition Cropping Cropping Cropping 100 (%) 100 (%) 100 (%) [Cut] [Last 5%] [Linear] t: transition execution time y: change in transition and cropping amount Setting the timing of transition completion When the execution mode for a DME wipe crop transition is set to [Last 5%], you can select the timing of transition completion from 70% ([Last 30%]), 95% ([Last 5%]), and 100% ([Off]).
Transition Transition Transition Cropping Cropping Cropping “Dead Zone” 100 (%) 100 (%) 100 (%) [Last 30%] [Last 5%] [Off] t: transition execution time y: change in transition and cropping amount DME Wipe Modify Clear Press [Default Recall] at the lower left of the menu display, turning it on, then press VF6 ‘DME Wipe’...
DME Wipe Settings for Independent Key Transitions You carry out independent key/downstream key transition DME wipe setting operations using the DME Wipe Adjust menu for each keyer. For an overview of independent key transitions, see page 133. This section describes the independent key transition DME wipe settings, taking the M/E-1 >Key1 >Transition >DME Wipe Adjust menu as an example.
• Slide/Squeeze: slide and squeeze • Door: door • Frame I/O: frame in-out • 2D Trans/3D Trans: 2D trans and 3D trans • User Program: user programmable DME For details of DME wipe patterns, see “Types of DME Wipe Pattern” (page 222) and “DME Wipe Pattern List”...
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Set the following parameter. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Size Set size of effect 0.00 to 200.00 a) The effect size when [Size] is off is taken as 100.00%. Cropping a key DME wipe In the <Crop Mode> group of the Key1 DME Wipe Adjust menu, press [Crop], turning it on.
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In the <Crop Mode> group, press [Remove From Begin]. For subsequent operations, see “Setting the timing of transition completion” (page 240). Applying a border to a key DME wipe In the <Edge> group of the Key1 DME Wipe Adjust menu, press [Border], turning it on.
Resizer DME Wipe Setting A DME wipe is only possible when using the resizer or a switcher with incorporated DME. Notes • It is not possible to use a resizer DME wipe for key 3 or key 4. • When the screen aspect ratio is 4:3 in HD format, when the resizer DME wipe is used to shrink a video image, this is applied to the 16:9 screen including the added video on the left and right sides.
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• Squeeze (pattern numbers: 7021 to 7031) • Frame in-out (pattern numbers: 7201 to 7208, 7221 to 7224) Press the desired pattern to select it. For more about resizer DME wipe modifiers, see “Setting Independent Key Transition DME Wipe Modifiers” (page 243). Resizer DME Wipe Setting...
DME Wipe Snapshots You can snapshot and save a DME wipe pattern together with the current settings of its modifiers and pattern limit in a dedicated register for recall when required. There are 10 DME wipe snapshot registers for each of the M/E and P/P banks. Use the menu to save and recall these registers DME Snapshot Operations With the Menus In the same way as for wipe snapshots, you can save, recall, and delete DME...
Creating User Programmable DME Patterns With a user programmable DME, you can use DME effects created through the use of keyframes for a transition on the switcher system. Note the following points when creating a keyframe effect for use as a user programmable DME pattern.
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The following transition modes are available. Channels Transition mode Effect group One-channel mode Single transition mode Slide, Squeeze, Door, Flip tumble, Frame in-out, 2D trans, 3D trans Flip Tumble Flip Tumble, Mosaic, Defocus Frame in-out Frame in-out Frame in-out Frame in-out H Frame in-out V Frame in-out Picture-in-picture...
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• In the <Transition Mode> group of the Key Frame >DME User PGM menu, select [Flip Tumble]. Notes on frame in-out (one-channel mode) Create a minimum of three keyframes. • Either create the first keyframe image outside the screen area, or set the image size to zero so that it cannot be seen within the screen.
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• Create the first transition to end such that the image can be seen within the screen. At this point, press the [PAUSE] button in the keyframe control block, turning it on, to set a pause for the keyframe. • Either create the last keyframe image outside the screen area, or set the image size to zero so that it cannot be seen within the screen.
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• During the course of a transition, there is a “dead zone” corresponding to the intermediate point of the whole effect (see following figure), during which the image does not change. Therefore, it is necessary to create the effect so that the image in the intermediate part of the transition is the keyframe for the mid-point of the whole effect.
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Creating User Programmable DME Patterns...
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Chapter 7 Frame Memory Overview ....................256 Still Image Operations ................259 Preparations ..................259 Interpreting the Frame Memory Menu ..........260 Selecting an Input Image ..............263 Selecting Outputs and Target Frame Memory ........264 Capturing and Saving an Input Image ..........265 Recalling Still Images ...............269 Image Processing ................271 Image Output ..................276 Continuously Capturing Still Images (Record) .........277...
Overview Frame memory is a function whereby a frame of input video can be frozen and written to memory, for further use as material for editing. You can also play recorded frame memory clips (movies). Frame capacity The maximum number of images that can be written to memory is as follows. (Without ancillary data) Video format Memory capacity...
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Freeze image: An input image that has been frozen, but not saved to memory. Still image: A freeze frame that has been saved to memory as a file. Each file (still file) holds just one still image. Frame memory clip: A clip consists of a sequence of still images, which appears as a movie on playback.
Pair files and single files A file that can be recalled in pair mode is termed a “pair file.” A pair file can be created by setting pair mode and capturing an image, or by using the coupling function (see page 299) to combine two single files. A file other than a pair file is termed a “single file.”...
Still Image Operations The frame memory functions provides the following still image file functions. • Freezing an input image • Saving a still image • Recalling a still image • Processing an image • Image output • Continuously capturing images (record) •...
Interpreting the Frame Memory Menu The menu screen consists of the following principal parts. The frame memory selection area display is the same for all except the Pattern Adjust/Pattern Select/File (excluding Pair Recombination menu)/Folder/ External HDD menus. 1 Auto store status display 2 Display of available image capacity 4 Pair selection button Frame memory...
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b Display of available image capacity This shows the remaining number of frames. When no more frames can be stored, in pair mode “1” or “0” appears in red, and in single mode “0” appears in red. c Target FM selection buttons Ancillary data-attached clip display Status display Reposition/Lock status display...
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Ancillary data-attached clip display For an ancillary data attached clip, an “A” appears. d Pair selection button Select the pair to be displayed in the target FM selection buttons. (in the following figure, the pair of FM1 and FM2 is selected.) Status display The border color shows the status as follows: Blue: selected as the reference channel...
File information detail display Selected file. When a pair file is selected each press switches the front and the back. Thumbnail indications Still image files and clip files: Still image files are displayed as gray buttons and clip files are displayed as yellow buttons. Single files and pair files: Single files are displayed with shadow and pair files are displayed with no shadow.
When using the signal on frame memory source bus 1 or 2 for the input image, select the signal as described below. For the method of using a color matte signal, see “Freezing an image and writing it to memory” (page 265). Selecting the signal on a frame memory source bus As an example, to select a signal on frame memory source bus 1, use the following procedure.
Off: Operate on FM1(3, 5, 7) and FM2(4, 6, 8) individually. For more details, see “Pair mode” (page 257). Note In the Pair Recombination menu, the [Pair] operation is not possible. Press the target FM selection button [FM1] or [FM2] (see page 261) to select the FM operations apply to.
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The Freeze/Store menu appears. Select the target frame memory. For the procedure, see “Selecting outputs (FM) and target frame memory” (page 264). To enable V/K mode, press [V/K Mode] turning it on. Press a button in the frame memory folder selection area, to select the folder to hold the freeze image.
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written to temporary memory are saved automatically when the frame memory selection is changed. • For the following signal formats, a field freeze is not possible. 720P/50, 720P/59.94 Saving a freeze image (Store) You can save an image in temporary memory which has been placed with the freeze function as a file in memory.
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Setting video processing To set video processing for the signal selected on a frame memory source bus, use the following procedure in the Still >Freeze/Store menu. In the <Video Process> group, press [Video Process], turning it on. Use the knobs to adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment...
To link the masks on frame memory source buses 1 and 2, press [Mask Link], turning it on. Recalling Still Images You can recall an image file saved in memory, and allocate to any of the FM1 to FM8 outputs. Recalling a still image To recall a still image file saved in memory using the thumbnails, and assign it to an FM output, use the following procedure.
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Single file In the frame memory selection area, select the FM to be assigned. (See page 264.) If [Direct Recall] is on, press and turn it off. Select the desired folder in the folder selection area. By pressing [More] to switch the display, you can select from a maximum of 12 folders.
To display the subsidiary file in front With the direct recall mode on, press [Sub Display], turning it on. Image Processing You can combine the background image (a still image file allocated to any of FM1 to FM8, a freeze image written to temporary memory, or a black signal) and the input signal.
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Press a button in the frame memory folder selection area, to select the folder to hold the freeze image. For details of the selection method, see page 265. Note The folder selected here is the destination folder for writing the freeze image.
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• When the background signal is a freeze image (an image frozen, but not saved), turning [Bkgd Black] on erases the unsaved freeze image and, as a result, [Bkgd Black] remains on. In the <Type> group, set the type of combination (see page 274). In the state in which you want to freeze, press one of the following in the <Freeze>...
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Selecting the way in which images are combined To select the way in which the background image and input signal are combined (see page 271), use the following procedure. In the <Type> group of the Still >Composite menu, select one of the following methods of combination.
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• When turning [Position] on and setting the pattern position Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Position H Horizontal position –100.00 to +100.00 Position V Vertical position –100.00 to +100.00 a) See page 207. • When turning [Multi] on and replicating the pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment...
Image Output There are two functions related to image output: the reposition function for moving the output image, and the lock function for fixing the output image. Moving the output image (reposition function) For up to two channels of FM1 to FM8 (one from FM1, FM3, FM5 and FM7 and the other from FM2, FM4, FM6 and FM8), you can move the output image with respect to the screen.
To return the image moved by the reposition function to the center position, in the <Reposition> group press [Center]. Fixing the output image selection (lock function) For the output of each of FM1 to FM8, this fixes the image at the current output.
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The Animation Record menu appears. Select the desired frame memory. For details of the operating procedures, see “Selecting outputs (FM) and target frame memory” (page 264). To use V/K mode, press [V/K Mode], turning it on. Press a button in the frame memory folder selection area, to select the folder to hold the freeze image.
Even if the recording time is set, you can still stop recording before the set time has elapsed. Recalling a Continuous Sequence of Still Images (Animation) You can use a continuous sequence of images captured with the record function as keyframes to create an effect. By executing this effect you can recall the continuous sequence (animation).
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• A thumbnail appears for each group of files having the same characters, except for the last three characters, in the file name. • When [Pair] is on, only pair files (each pair comprising a main file and a sub file) appear. •...
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Using the region selection buttons in the numeric keypad control block, select one of the regions (User1 to User8) to which the frame memory output signals have been assigned. Carry out either of the following. • To clear the effect register selected in step 4, and create a new effect: press [Create Key Frame].
Frame Memory Clip Function What is a “frame memory clip”? Movies can be read into frame memory, and recalled and played back. A movie held in frame memory is called a “frame memory clip.” A frame memory clip can be named using up to four characters. (For details of frame memory clip names, see “Continuously Capturing Still Images (Record)”...
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This status information is saved in a file, and is followed when the file is recalled. Frame memory clip settings For frame memory clips, you can make the following settings using a menu or device control block (trackball/search dial/joystick). • Start point •...
Frame Memory Clip Operations For an overview of frame memory clip concepts, see “Frame Memory Clip Function” (page 282). Note During playback of a frame memory clip of the pair assigned to either of the target FM selection buttons (see page 286), frame memory operations may not be performed properly.
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Target selection buttons Frame memory folder Frame memory selection area Pair selection buttons selection area Clip file selection area Direct Recall button In the frame memory selection area, select an assigned target FM. (See page 264) If [Direct Recall] is on, press the button, turning it off. In the folder selection area, select the desired folder.
This recalls the clip file, which is assigned to the FM you selected in step 2. In pair mode, if a clip is selected, the main file is output to FM1, and the sub file to FM2. In single mode, when only one of FM1 and FM2 is selected, the front file on the thumbnail is output.
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Status buttons Current position These show the timecode values for (red bar) the start point, current position, and end point. Playback start point (pale blue bar) Playback end point (yellow bar) When [Pair] is Off, press a target FM selection button to select the target. To set loop playback, press [Loop], turning it on.
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To specify the playback start point To set the current position as the playback start point, in the <Start TC> group, press [Set]. To set a different position, press the [Start] status button, and enter a timecode value from the numeric keypad window. To specify the playback stop point Start playback, and at the desired position press the [STOP] button to stop playback, then in the <Stop TC>...
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To specify the playback stop point Start playback, and at the desired position press the [STOP] button to stop playback, then press the [STOP TC] button. To set to any position, press the [SET STOP TC] button, and enter a timecode from the numeric keypad control block.
When you pressed the [JOG] button: Playback is at a speed corresponding to the turning speed of the Z-ring or the movement speed of the joystick. When you pressed the [SHTL] button: Playback is at a speed corresponding to the rotation angle of the Z-ring or amount of movement of the joystick. When you pressed the [VAR] button: Playback is at a speed corresponding to the rotation angle of the Z-ring or amount of movement of the joystick, in the range –1 to +3 times normal speed.
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Frame memory Pair selection selection area buttons Operation target Folder selection selection buttons area With [Pair] off, press the operation target selection button, to select the operation target. In the folder selection area, select the folder containing the clip to be recorded.
Enter a timecode value or number of frames, and press Enter. This confirms the clip duration. Creating and Handling Frame Memory Folders You can create, rename, and delete frame memory folders. Creating a new folder In the Frame Memory menu, select VF5 ‘Folder.’ The Folder menu appears.
LPT0, LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, LPT4, LPT5, LPT6, LPT7, LPT8, LPT9 This changes the folder name. Deleting a folder In the Frame Memory >Folder menu, select the folder with the arrow keys or by turning the knobs. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Folder selection 1 to 12 Number of files to select...
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Recording ancillary data To record ancillary data in a frame memory clip, use the Frame Memory >Clip >Record menu. For details of the operating sequence, see “Clip Creation” (page 290). To check ancillary data during recording If the ancillary data to be recorded is embedded audio, by first setting the signal output to through mode, you can listen while recording.
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• When you play back the recorded embedded audio, depending on the device to be used, noises are produced at the playback start point and end point. For details of devices that are used for playback, contact your Sony service or sales representative.
Clip Transition Operations A frame memory clip (movie) is played back, linked to a transition using a mix (dissolve) or wipe. The following restrictions apply to the use of a clip transition. • Key frame capture is not possible. • It is not possible to apply a pattern limit. •...
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Clip transition display area Background transition display area Clip display area Press the [Clip] button. The Clip menu appears, and the status area shows a list of clips. Select the clip to use in the clip transition. Return to the Clip Transition menu, and in the <BKGD Transition Type> group, select the background transition type.
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• Turn knob 1 to set the number of frames. (The left end of the reference axis (see following figure) is the position of frame 0.) Position of frame 0 Reference axis Using either of the following methods, set the end point of the background transition.
Image Data Management You can carry out the following operations on the files in which images are saved. • Pair file processing • Move • Delete • Rename Note During playback of a frame memory clip of the pair assigned to either of the target FM selection buttons (see page 286), frame memory operations may not be performed properly.
Press [Couple]. This converts the files output to FM1 and FM2 to a pair. Splitting a pair file into two single files Note Carrying out the following operation automatically switches [Pair] to Off. The following description applies to the case of FM1and FM2, but the procedures are similar for the other cases.
Select the destination folder and file. Press [Move]. To confirm the move press [Yes], and to cancel press [No]. Deleting Files In the Frame Memory menu, select VF4 ‘File’ and HF5 ‘Delete.’ The Delete menu appears. In the status area, whether pair mode is on or off, all of the saved files appear as thumbnails.
Renaming Files In the Frame Memory menu, select VF4 ‘File’ and HF6 ‘Rename’ The Rename menu appears. In the status area, whether pair mode is on or off, all of the saved files appear as thumbnails. Using either of the following methods, select the file to be renamed. If necessary, press the arrow keys to scroll the display.
FM selection buttons (see page 286), frame memory operations may not be performed properly. Carry out frame memory operations after stopping clip playback. Consult your Sony service representative or sales representative about the hard disk drives that can be connected. Hard Disk Formatting When you connect a hard disk drive for the first time, it is necessary to format the hard disk.
A popup window for confirming formatting appears. Note Carrying out formatting erases any existing data on the hard disk. Press [Yes]. This starts the hard disk formatting. A progress bar and numerical indication appear to show the progress of the operation. When the operation is completed, a popup window reading “Success!!”...
A popup window for confirming file saving appears. Note When you save the files, all of the saved files in the logical drive is erased immediately before the saving operations. Press [Yes]. This starts the file saving operation. If there is no directory in the logical drive, a directory is automatically created, and the files are saved within it.
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Note When you recall the files, any existing data in frame memory is lost immediately before the recalling operations. Press [Yes]. This starts the file recall operation. A progress bar and numerical indication appear to show the progress of the operation. When the operation is completed, a popup window reading “Completed.”...
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Chapter 8 Color Backgrounds, Copy and Swap, and Other Settings Color Background ..................308 Color Background Settings Menu .............308 Basic Color Background Setting Operations ........308 Copy and Swap ..................312 Copy and Swap Operations ..............316 Copy and Swap Menu Operations .............316 Copy by Button Operation ..............317 Misc Menu Operations ................318 Port Settings for Control From an External Device ......318 Editing Keyboard Settings ..............319...
Color Background The dedicated generators generate color signals, and you can use these as color backgrounds in video effects. You use the color signals by assigning them to cross-point buttons. Color combinations (“color mix”) The color generators can output the result of combining two colors, which are color 1 and color 2.
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You can now adjust color 1. Set the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Luminance Luminance 0.00 to 100.00 Saturation Saturation 0.00 to 100.00 359.99 to 0.00 Making a color combination (color mix) To combine color 1 and color 2, use the following procedure. In the <Matte>...
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• When turning [Position] on and setting the pattern position Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Position H Horizontal position –200.00 to +200.00 Position V Vertical position –200.00 to +200.00 a) See page 207. • When turning [Multi] on and using replications of the same pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment...
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• When selecting H (horizontal) or V (vertical) in the <Modulation> group and applying waviness to the pattern (The modulation is always a sine wave.) Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Amplitude Amplitude of modulation 0.00 to 100.00 Frequency Frequency of modulation 0.00 to 100.00 Speed Speed of waves...
Copy and Swap You can copy and swap the settings among the M/E-1 and PGM/PST banks or between keyers. The following settings can be copied or swapped. • Overall settings for the M/E-1 to M/E-3, and PGM/PST banks • Keyer settings •...
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Target bank Target keyer Target data M/E-1 Keys 1 to 4 Key settings excluding the following data items: PGM/PST Downstream keys 1 to 4 • Setup data • Key snapshots • Key memory Note If a DME is being used on the source keyer for a copy or either keyer for a swap, then if for example there are insufficient DME channels, or the limit on using DME channels within an M/E bank is exceeded, it may not be possible to select the DME.
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DME wipe copy and DME wipe swap in the independent key transition control block You can copy and swap the DME wipe settings among the keyers listed in the following table. Target bank Target keyer Target data M/E-1 Keys 1 to 4 DME wipe settings in the independent key transition control block.
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Copying format converter data You can copy data from one format converter input to another or from one output to another. Copy and Swap...
Copy and Swap Operations Copy and Swap Menu Operations Accessing the Copy/Swap menu In the menu operation section top menu selection buttons, press the [Copy/ Swap] button, then press VF1 ‘Copy/Swap.’ The Copy/Swap menu appears. Here a copy/swap operation on wipe data is described by way of example, using the Copy/Swap >Wipe menu, but the same general procedure applies to all of the following menus.
Using any of the following methods, select the data to be copied or swapped. • Press directly on the list in the status area. • Press the arrow keys to scroll the reverse video cursor. • Turn the knobs to make the setting. Knob Parameter Adjustment...
Misc Menu Operations In the Misc menu, you can carry out the following operations. • Enabling and disabling operation from an external device, System Manager, or an editing keyboard. • Enabling and disabling side flags on the background bus of each of the M/E- 1 and PGM/PST banks.
DME override In the menu control block, press the top menu selection button [MISC], then select VF1 ‘Enable’ and HF1 ‘Port Enable.’ The Misc >Enable >Port Enable menu appears. In the <DME Override> group, select the DME override mode. DME Override: When a switcher snapshot or effect using a DME is recalled, forcibly select the DME that was used when saving.
Enabling or disabling control from the editing keyboard In the menu control block, press the top menu selection button [MISC], then select VF1 ‘Enable’ and HF2 ‘Plug-In Editor.’ The Misc >Enable >Plug-In Editor menu appears. In the <Control From Plug-In Editor> group, press [Editor Enable]. Each time you press the button toggles between enable and disable.
Press [Safe Title] to set it on or off. Displaying a List of Transition Rates and Changing the Settings In the Transition menu, for each bank you can display a list of the M/E (or PGM/PST) transition rates and independent key (or DSK) transition rates, and change the settings.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Transition Rate Transition rate 0 to 999 (frames) Note When a clip transition is selected as the transition type, it is not possible to change the transition rate in this menu. To set the independent key transition rate In the <M/E-1 Transition Rate>...
AUX Menu Operations AUX Bus Settings Making video process settings for an AUX bus Make the settings as follows. In the Aux/Mon >Aux Bus menu, using any of the following methods, select the AUX bus to which the settings apply. •...
Status Menu The Status menu shows the following information. • Operating status of the DME Viewing the DME operating status To view the DME operating status, press the top menu selection button [STATS] in the menu control block. This selects VF1 ‘DME Status’ and the Status menu appears. DME status display For each DME channel, you can see how the DME is being used in the corresponding operation block.
Router Control Menu Operations Using the Router >Router Control >Router Control menu, you can carry out router switching operations. Checking the List of Inputs for Each Destination You can check the list of signals currently input for each destination. In the menu control block, press the top menu selection button [RTR], then select VF1 ‘Router Control’...
Switching the Source for Each Destination You can switch the source for each destination with a menu operation. For the assignment of destinations and sources to buttons, use the Setup >Panel >Aux Assign >RTR Mode Setting menu. For details, refer to “Using the Auxiliary Bus Control Block for Router Control”...
Video Process The term “video process” is applied to adjustments to the luminance and hue of the input video signal. There are two types of adjustment, depending on the application: • Adjustment of an individual primary input signal • Image effects on a particular bus Note These types of adjustment may be carried out independently.
Making the adjustments Adjust VIDEO GAIN, Y GAIN, BLACK LEVEL, C GAIN, and HUE DELAY in the following menus. Applicable bus Menu used for operation See page M/E-1 bank Key fill buses for keys M/E-1 menu page 172 1 to 4 Background A and B Video Process menu page 329...
Video Process Settings This section describes operations on the M/E-1 and PGM/PST background A and B buses, and utility buse. For these operations, use the Misc >Video Process menu in the respective operating bank. For video process settings on other buses, see the following. •...
Preparations The color corrector enables video signal color correction (black balance/white balance adjustment, gamma correction, knee correction, etc.). Note To use the color corrector BZS-6420 Color Corrector Software and MKS- 8442G Frame Memory Board required. To use the software, you are required to input an install key.
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For details of the assignment process, see “Cross-Point Settings (Xpt Assign Menu)” in Chapter 19 (Volume 3). Accessing the CCR menu For color correction operations, use the CCR menu. To access the CCR menu, in the menu control block, press the top menu selection button [CCR].
Overall Color Corrector Operations Enabling Color Corrector To enable the functions of color corrector 1, for example, use the following procedure. In the CCR menu, press VF1 ‘CCR1’ and any HF. In the <CCR> group, press [CCR], turning it on. This enables the functions of color corrector 1.
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Left No Select copy source data 1 or 2 Right No Select copy destination 1 or 2 data Press [Copy]. This carries out the copy. Swapping color corrector data Refer to the procedure described in the previous item “Copying color corrector data.”...
Color Corrector Functions This section describes the color corrector functions. For each of the following operations, it is possible to copy or swap data between two color correctors (CCR1 and CCR2). Input Video Processing Operations Carry out the following corrections to a YUV signal before conversion to an RGB signal.
Primary Color Correction Operations Carry out the following corrections to each of the R, G, and B signals. Black balance adjustment: setting the output level for a 0% level input signal. White balance adjustment: setting the output level for a 100% level input signal.
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Depending on the selection in step 3, adjust the following parameters. • When Black or Gamma is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Red signal adjustment –100.00 to +100.00 Green Green signal adjustment –100.00 to +100.00 Blue Blue signal adjustment –100.00 to +100.00 Simultaneous RGB adjustment Red value is shown...
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Depending on the selection in step 3, adjust the following parameters. • When Box is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Top position –100.00 to +100.00 Left Left position –100.00 to +100.00 Right Right position –100.00 to +100.00 Bottom Bottom position –100.00 to +100.00 Soft Degree of softness of box...
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values V Multi Number of repetitions of pattern 1 to 63 vertically Invert Type Replication layout 1 to 4 a) See “Setting the wipe pattern replication (Multi)” (page 211). • When turning [Aspect] on and setting the aspect ratio of the pattern Knob Parameter Adjustment...
You can mask a part of the region to be corrected. Applying secondary color correction In the CCR menu, select VF1 ‘CCR1’ and HF3 ‘Secondary CCR.’ The Secondary CCR menu appears. In the <Secondary CCR> group, press [Secondary CCR], turning it on. In the <Secondary CCR Adjust>...
In the <RGB Clip Adjust> group, select the item you want to adjust. Dark: dark clip adjustment White: white clip adjustment Adjust the following parameters. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Red signal adjustment –50.00 to +149.99 –49.99 to +150.00 Green Green signal adjustment –50.00 to +149.99 –49.99 to +150.00...
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• Y lift correction: adjusting the curvature of the curve. • Y dark correction: adjusting the position of the maximum point of the curve. Output signal luminance level Output signal luminance level White balance adjustment Y Lift Input signal Input signal luminance luminance Y Dark...
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Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Y Lift Curvature of curve –100.00 to +100.00 Y Dark Position of maximum point of –7.31 to +109.59 curve In the <Bound> group, make the settings for the three regions (Dark, Middle, and Bright). • [Level] parameters: set the boundaries of the three regions. Knob Parameter Adjustment...
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Luminance Luminance –100.00 to +100.00 C Gain Chrominance signal gain 0.00 to 200.00 Hue Delay Hue delay –180.00 to +180.00 To return the parameters to their default settings In the <Luminance Process> group, press [Unity]. Masking a part of luminance processing In the <Luminance Mask>...
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Adjust the parameters so that the color you want to change is included within the sample mark. Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Position H Horizontal position –100.00 to +100.00 Position V Vertical position –100.00 to +100.00 Size Size 1.00 to 100.00 In the <Auto>...
Masking a part of the spot color adjustment In the <Spot CCR Mask> group, press [Mask1] or [Mask2], turning it on, then carry out the same procedure as in “Masking a part of the primary color correction” (page 338). Adjusting the color outside the spot color adjustment region In the Spot CCR/Output menu, press [Outer Out Proc] in the <Outer Out Proc>...
Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values Video Gain Video signal gain –200.00 to +200.00 Y Gain Y signal gain –200.00 to +200.00 C Gain Chrominance signal gain –200.00 to +200.00 Hue Delay Hue delay –180.00 to +180.00 Black Level Black level –116.90 to +116.90 To return the parameters to their default settings In the <Output Process>...
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• When Chroma is selected Knob Parameter Adjustment Setting values U Posi Clip Positive clip adjustment for U –113.39 to +113.39 signal U Nega Clip Negative clip adjustment for U –113.39 to +113.39 signal V Posi Clip Positive clip adjustment for V –113.39 to +113.39 signal V Nega Clip...
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Chapter 10 Special Functions Side Flags ....................352 Overview ...................352 Side Flag Settings ................352 Wipe Action on Images With Side Flags ..........354 DME Wipe Action for an Image With Side Flags ......355 Simple P/P Software .................357 Overview ...................357 Restrictions on Use ................357 Simple P/P Output Signal Selection on an M/E ........360...
Side Flags Overview The term “side flags” refers to the areas to left and right of an image with aspect ratio 4:3 embedded within a 16:9 frame, when these areas are filled with a separate image selected from the utility bus. You can adjust the width of the side flag area.
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The Misc >Enable >Side Flags menu appears. The status area shows the buttons for Bkgd A and Bkgd B for each of the M/E-1 to M/E-3, and PGM/PST (P/P) banks. In the <M/E-1 Side Flags> group, press [Bkgd B]. Each time you press the button toggles between Enable and Disable. To display a menu for the aspect ratio 4:3, auto side flags, and auto crop settings In the Misc >Enable >Side Flags menu, press [Setup >SWER >Side Flags].
In the M/E-1 bank cross-point control block, hold down the [UTIL] button, and in the background A row select the signal (utility bus signal) you want to insert in the side flag areas. In the background B row, press the cross-point button corresponding to the 4:3 video material.
Wipe from a 4:3 image to another 4:3 image (when side flags are on for both images) Side flag areas Side flag areas 4:3 image (Side flags on) The circles indicate the position of the wipe pattern edge when the transition is half finished.
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DME wipe from a 4:3 image to a 16:9 image Wipe action using slide (No. 1001) Side flag area Auto crop off Side flag areas Auto crop on 16:9 image 4:3 image (Side flags on) DME wipe from a 4:3 image to another 4:3 image (when side flags are on for both images) Wipe action using squeeze (No.
Simple P/P Software Overview By installing the BZS-6250 Simple P/P Software in the MVS-6000 Switcher Processor, you can use a separate program/preset function without using the M/ E hardware. Getting access to the software To use the Simple P/P Software, you are required to enter an install key which validates the software.
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• A processed key cannot be used. Therefore, it is not possible to apply a DME effect to a downstream key. • As an independent key transition type, wipe and DME wipe cannot be used. • The resizer cannot be used. •...
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Assignment of signals to output connectors Note The output connector OUT24 cannot be used. Connectors to which the P/P row output signal assignment is fixed The assignment of the following signals to output connectors OUT17 to OUT2 2 is fixed. Except for Preset, you can select these signals on the AUX bus for output.
The status area shows the output ports and assigned primary inputs on the left, and a list of primary inputs that can be assigned on the right. Using any of the following methods, select the output port number and signal to be assigned. •...
Appendix (Volume 1) Wipe Pattern List ..................362 DME Wipe Pattern List ................363 DME Wipe Patterns Available in One-Channel Mode .....363 DME Wipe Patterns Available in Two-Channel Mode .....367 Resizer DME Wipe Pattern List .............370 Menu Tree ....................372 Recalling Menus ................372 M/E-1 to M/E-3 Menus ..............372 PGM/PST Menu ................375 Frame Memory Menu ................377...
User programmable DME The illustrations for patterns 1901 to 1999 show an effect register number or register name. 1901 1999 DME Wipe Patterns Available in Two-Channel Mode Slide 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 Squeeze 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626...
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Frame in-out 2851 2852 2853 2854 2861 2862 2863 2864 User programmable DME The illustrations for patterns 2901 to 2999 show an effect register number or register name. 2901 2999 DME Wipe Pattern List...
Menu Tree Recalling Menus This section details the menu structure, and shows the top menu selection buttons in the menu control block which are used to access the menus. Top menu selection buttons DISPL MENU FRAME COLOR COPY BKGD /MON COPY MISC SWAP...
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In this section, the numbers for the M/E-1 menus are given as examples. [M/E 1], [M/E 2], and [M/E 3] buttons M/E-1 VF1: Key1 HF1: Type (1111) Chroma Adjust (1111.1) VF2: Key2 Matte Adjust (1111.2) Mix Ptn Select (1112.2) VF3: Key3 Key Priority (1173) Pattern Select (1116.2) VF4: Key4...
Color Bkgd Menu [COLOR BKGD] button COLOR BKGD Color Bkgd VF1: Color Bkgd1 (2210) Mix Pattern Select (2210.1) AUX/MON Menu [AUX MON] button Aux/Mon VF1: Aux Bus (2311) Menu Tree...
Global Effect Menu [GLB EFF] button Global Effect VF1: Ch1-Ch4 HF1: Combiner Priority (4211) VF2: Ch5-Ch8 HF2: Brick (4212) HF3: Shadow (4213) HF7: Combine Gp Select (4217) HF1: Combiner Priority (4221) HF2: Brick (4222) HF3: Shadow (4223) a) When using the MKS-6470 DME HF7: Combine Gp Select (4227) Board Set, the button is indicated as “VF1: Ch1-Ch2”.
Engineering Setup Menu [ENG SETUP] button SETUP HF1: Network Config (7311) Panel Assign (7312.1) HF2: System Config (7312) Switcher Assign (7312.2) Engineering Setup VF1: System Aspect (7313.1) Switcher Aspect (7313.2) VF2: Panel HF3: Format (7313) Detail Information (7316.1) DME Aspect (7313.3) License Management (7316.7) VF3: Switcher HF4: Start Up (7314)
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SETUP Link Table Adjust (7321.5) Engineering Setup to previous pages VF1: System Link Matrix Adjust (7321.4) VF2: Panel Link Bus Adjust (7321.6) VF3: Switcher DSK Fader Assign (7321.1) VF4: DME HF1: Config (7321) 10 Key Region Assign (7321.7) Key Trans Link (7321.2) VF5: DCU Link/Program Button (7321.8) External Bus Link (7321.3)
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[ENG SETUP] button SETUP Engineering Setup VF1: System to previous pages VF2: Panel VF3: Switcher HF1: Config (7331) M/E Output Assign (7331.1) VF4: DME PGM Config (7331.2) VF5: DCU K-PVW Config (7331.3) VF6: Router/Tally User 1-8 Config (7331.4) Logical M/E Assign (7331.5) to next page DME Config (7331.6) Side Flags (7331.7)
Diagnostic Menu [DIAG] button DIAG Diagnostic VF1: Error Info HF1: Error Status (7411) HF2: Error Log (7412) VF3: System Info LAN Status (7431) Menu Tree...
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Index Additive mix 151 Caps Lock button 85 Dead zone 253 Ancillary data 282, 293 CCR menu 379 Default recall button 77 Angle 208 Chroma key 142 Del button 86 Aspect ratio 210, 216 adjustments 152 Delegation buttons 54 Audio mixer 102 composition 151 Device Auto...
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direction 234 Memory menu 377 Independent key transition modifiers 234 Frame input mode 120 execution section 41, 67 modify clear 241 Frame memory Independent key transition rate position 235, 243 clip function 282 resizer 246 continuously capturing setting by a menu snapshot 248 still images (record) operation 138...
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setting by a menu attachment 31 MORE button 56 operation 111 menu 383 Multi 211, 217 setting in the transition timeline 30 control block 109 Magnitude 209 Key row delegation buttons Main mask NAM 39, 103, 271 using 167, 183 Next transition 103 Key setting Main menu site 89...
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Picture-in-picture 366, 368 Softening Transition type 103 Plane function 151 edge 182 selecting by a menu Positioner 207, 214, 235, 243 wipe pattern edge 214 operation 114 Preset color mix 104 Source selection buttons 39 Preview 131 name displays 37 Trim button 84 Previous page button 76 Space button 86...
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Wipe settings 201 for independent key transitions 213 Wipe snapshot 218 XPT HOLD button 37 Y balance 153 adjustment 157 Zabton 144, 166, 182 Z-ring 60 Index...
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