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Paradyne FrameSaver 9720 User Manual

Paradyne framesaver dsl user's guide
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Download this manual See also: Instruction and Installation Manual
FrameSaver
®
DSL
Models 9720, 9783, and 9788
User's Guide
Document No. 9700-A2-GB20-20
December 2002

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Summary of Contents for Paradyne FrameSaver 9720

  • Page 1 FrameSaver ® Models 9720, 9783, and 9788 User’s Guide Document No. 9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002...
  • Page 2 Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods: Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at www.paradyne.com/warranty.) Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents About This Guide Purpose and Intended Audience ......Document Organization ........Product-Related Documents .
  • Page 4 Configuring Frame Relay for the Network Interface ... Configuring DLCI Records for the Network Interface (9720) ..Configuring Circuit Records for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) 4-24 Configuring ATM for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) .
  • Page 5 5 Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router FrameSaver DSL Router Overview ......IP Routing ..........Address Resolution Protocol .
  • Page 6 Contents Controlling Router CLI Access ....... Access Levels (Command Modes) ......Changing Access Levels .
  • Page 7 8 Troubleshooting Problem Indicators ........Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication .
  • Page 8 Interfaces Group (mib-2) ........Paradyne Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable)... . .
  • Page 9 Model 9783 COM Port Connector ......Model 9720 and 9788 COM Port Connector ....
  • Page 10 Contents Model 9720 and 9783 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector ... . Standard V.35 Straight-through Cable..... .

  • Page 11: About This Guide

    Purpose and Intended Audience This document contains information that applies to FrameSaver DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) 9720, 9783, and 9788 CSU/DSUs (Channel Service Unit/Data Service Units) and FrameSaver DSL routers running firmware release level 2.0.4 and above. Features slated for firmware release 2.1, such as Telnet capability, are described in this manual but may not be immediately available in all models.
  • Page 12 Appendix F, Technical Specifications Appendix G, Equipment List Index A master glossary of terms and acronyms used in Paradyne documents is available on the World Wide Web at www.paradyne.com. Select Library Technical Manuals Description Provides procedures for controlling access to the device and setting up logins.

  • Page 13: Product-Related Documents

    2930-788 Concord Communications Documentation: 09-10010-005 09-10020-005 09-10050-002 09-10070-001 Complete Paradyne documentation for this product is available at www.paradyne.com. Select Library 9700-A2-GB20-20 Configuring Frame Relay Service Over DSL FrameSaver SLV Activation Instructions FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU, Models 9783 and 9788, Quick Reference...

  • Page 14: Conventions Used

    About This Guide To order a paper copy of this manual: Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-PARADYNE (1-800-727-2396) Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-8623 Conventions Used Convention [{ }] Italics Bold x.x.x.x xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx Main Menu Text highlighted in Interpretation Brackets indicate an optional element.

  • Page 15: About Framesaver Dsl Devices

    Diagnostic Feature Set — Advanced SLM Feature Set — Network Configuration Examples OpenLane SLM System System Overview The Paradyne system solution consists of: FrameSaver Unit/Data Service Unit) FrameSaver DSL Router Hotwire GranDSLAM, or with another vendor’s DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer)

  • Page 16: Framesaver Dsl Features

    1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices FrameSaver DSL Features Based upon the model ordered, or whether the device has been upgraded to Service Level Verifier (SLV) capability, FrameSaver DSL devices have the Diagnostic Feature Set or Advanced SLM Feature Set, each providing different levels of intelligence for monitoring, managing, and reporting performance of the device.
  • Page 17 CLI Access and Configuration. Provides a router Command Line Interface (CLI), along with the menu-driven user interface, for configuring and managing the router. It is accessed from the Main Menu via a direct COM port connection or Telnet. The following features are configurable using the CLI: —...

  • Page 18: Diagnostic Feature Set

    1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices Diagnostic Feature Set The following feature set is common to all FrameSaver DSL devices. It provides basic FrameSaver frame relay and diagnostic capability, which includes the following features: Easy Installation. When AutoBaud is used, no configuration is required. SNMP options may be modified to provide security and enable traps.
  • Page 19 FrameSaver DSL 9783 Central Site CSU/DSU FrameSaver DSL 9783 Router FrameSaver DSL 9788 Router FrameSaver DSL 9720 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM FrameSaver DSL 9783 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM FrameSaver DSL 9788 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM FrameSaver DSL 9783 Central Site CSU/DSU with SLM...

  • Page 20: Advanced Slm Feature Set

    1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices Trap Event Log. Shows the SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) trap event log for the FrameSaver unit, with the most recent events first, keeping a running total for all trap events stored, the amount of time since the event was logged, plus a description of the trap.

  • Page 21: Network Configuration Examples

    Network User History Synchronization. Allows correlation of RMON2 User History statistics among all SLV devices in a network. Using a central clock, called the network reference time, all SLV device user history statistics are synchronized across the network, further enhancing the accuracy of OpenLane SLV reports.
  • Page 22 1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices The illustration below shows a typical network configuration that includes a FrameSaver DSL Router. Central Office Customer Premises – Remote Site Copper FrameSaver Loop xDSL Router Endpoint – Asynchronous Transfer Mode DHCP – Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol –...

  • Page 23: Openlane Slm System

    Paradyne’s network management solution features support for diagnostics, real-time performance monitoring, historical reporting, and detailed health and status indicators for Paradyne’s SNMP-managed network access device families. OpenLane Features Some of the OpenLane system’s features include: Easy-to-use Web browser-based user interface...
  • Page 24 1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices 1-10 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 25 User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation This chapter explains how to access, use, and navigate the menu-driven user interface and the router’s Command Line Interface (CLI). It includes the following: Logging On — Ending a Session Main Menu Screen Work Areas Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens Keyboard Keys...

  • Page 26: User And Command Line Interfaces, And Basic Operation

    2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation Logging On Start a session using one of the following methods: Telnet session via: — An in-band management channel through the frame relay network (frame relay network service provider). — An in-band management channel through the ATM network (DSL provider).

  • Page 27: Ending A Session

    Procedure To log in when security is being enforced: 1. Type your assigned Login ID and press Enter. 2. Type your Password and press Enter. — Valid characters – All printable ASCII characters — Number of characters – Up to 10 characters can be entered in the Login ID and Password fields —...

  • Page 28: Main Menu

    2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation Main Menu Entry to all FrameSaver device tasks begins at the Main Menu, which provides access to several menus. The Access Level appears at the top of the screen when security has been set up. main Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------...

  • Page 29: Screen Work Areas

    Customer-assigned name for the FrameSaver device. 9783-C – Central site CSU/DSU that supports 64 PVCs. 9720, 9783, 9788 – Remote site CSU/DSU that supports 8 PVCs. 9783-Rtr, 9788-Rtr – Router that supports 8 PVCs. 9783-C-SLV – Central site CSU/DSU that supports 64 PVCs and has the Advanced SLM Feature Set installed.

  • Page 30: Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens

    2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens You can navigate the menu-driven user interface screens by using: Keyboard keys. Function keys to switch between the two screen work areas. For CLI navigation, see Keyboard Keys Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen area.

  • Page 31: Function Keys

    Function Keys All function keys located in the lower part of the screen (see the example in Work Areas not case-sensitive, so upper- or lowercase letters can be used interchangeably. Select . . . M or m E or e N or n O or o L or l...

  • Page 32: Switching Between Screen Areas

    2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation Switching Between Screen Areas Use Ctrl-a to switch between screen areas (see the example in Areas on page 2-5). Procedure To switch to the function keys area from the screen area: 1.

  • Page 33: Navigating The Router's Cli

    Navigating the Router’s CLI Access the FrameSaver DSL Router’s Command Line Interface by pressing the Shift-r function key from the Main Menu. There is no need to press Ctrl-a first to access the function keys area of the screen. Once the CLI is accessed, you can use keyboard keys to navigate within the interface.
  • Page 34 2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation 2-10 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...

  • Page 35: Configuration Procedures

    Configuration Procedures While it is easiest to configure FrameSaver devices using the OpenLane SLM system, you can configure the FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSUs and routers using the menu-driven user interface. This chapter includes the following: Basic Configuration From the User Interface —...

  • Page 36: Basic Configuration From The User Interface

    3. Configuration Procedures Basic Configuration From the User Interface Configuration option settings determine how the FrameSaver DSL device operates. Use the unit’s Configuration Edit/Display menu to display or change configuration option settings. Configuration Edit/Display Menu main/config Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu Save...

  • Page 37: Configuration Option Areas

    Configuration Option Areas The FrameSaver device arrives with configured factory default settings, which are located in the Factory Default Configuration option area. You can find the default settings for configuration options in the: Configuration Option Tables FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU, Models 9783 and 9788, Quick Reference FrameSaver DSL Router, Models 9783 and 9788, Quick Reference If the factory default settings do not support your network’s configuration, you can customize the configuration options to better suit your application.

  • Page 38: Accessing And Displaying Configuration Options

    3. Configuration Procedures Accessing and Displaying Configuration Options To access and display configuration options, load a configuration option set into the edit area. Procedure To load a set of configuration options for editing: 1. From the Main Menu, press the down arrow key until the cursor is on Configuration.

  • Page 39: Changing Configuration Options

    Changing Configuration Options When security has been set up, only Security Access Level 1 users can change configuration options. See information. Procedure To change configuration option settings: 1. From the Configuration Edit/Display menu, select a set of configuration options and press Enter. For example: Configuration 2.
  • Page 40 3. Configuration Procedures For the router, saving also updates the router’s configuration database, adding newly configured DLCIs or subnets that do not yet exist in the router database. NOTE: There are other methods of changing configurations, like SNMP and Auto-Configuration. Since multiple sessions can be active at the same time, the last change made overwrites any previous or current changes being made.

  • Page 41: Configuration Options

    Configuration Options This chapter describes all the configuration options available on the FrameSaver DSL devices. They can be modifed using the user interface or OpenLane SLM: Using the Easy Install Feature Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock Configuration Option Tables Configuring the Overall System —...
  • Page 42 4. Configuration Options — Configuring Telnet and/or FTP Sessions — Configuring SNMP NMS Security — Configuring SNMP Traps — Configuring Ethernet Management Configuring the Communication Port — — Configuring the COM Port to Support an External Modem Default settings for some parameters may be different than shown here for models with customer-specific factory settings.

  • Page 43: Using The Easy Install Feature

    Main Menu Easy Install Screen main/easy_install Device Name: Node A (9783:) DSLAM Type: (9720:) Network 1 Operating Rate (Kbps) (9783/9788:) Network 1 DSL Line Rate (Kbps) (9788 DSU:) Port-1 Port Type: (9783/9788:) Network 1 FRF.8 Encapsulation Mode -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu...
  • Page 44 – When the default is changed, the default settings for other configuration options change. See on page 4-21, and Paradyne – The FrameSaver device is used with a Hotwire GranDSLAM. Alcatel (NewBridge) – The FrameSaver device is used with Alcatel’s NewBridge DSLAM. PairGain – The FrameSaver device is used with PairGain’s DSLAM.
  • Page 45 Table 4-1. TS Access Possible Settings: None, DLCI, VPI,VCI, DLCI_on_VPI,VCI Default Setting: [Depends on model] Specifies the type of Virtual Circuit (VC) by which special troubleshooting (TS) access is provided to service providers. None – No special troubleshooting link is defined. DLCI –...
  • Page 46 Network 1 DSL Line Rate (9783) Possible Settings: – If DSLAM Type is set to Paradyne, or if DSLAM Type is set to Nokia and Network 1 DSL Line Rate Mode is set to Fixed: 144, 192, 208, 256, 272, 384, 400, 512, 528, 768, 784, 1024, 1152, 1168, 1536, 1552, 2320 –...
  • Page 47 Table 4-1. Network 1 Channel (9720) Possible Settings: B1, B2 Default Setting: B1 Specifies the B channel used for data transfer when the line rate is 64 kbps. Display Conditions – Network 1 Channel appears only when Network 1 Operating Rate is set to 64.

  • Page 48: Entering System Information And Setting The System Clock

    4. Configuration Options Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock Select System Information to set up or display the general SNMP name for the unit, the location, a contact for the unit, and set the system clock. Main Menu The following information is available.

  • Page 49: Configuration Option Tables

    Table 4-4, Code Point Definitions Table 4-5, Service Level Verification Options Table 4-6, General Options Table 4-7, Network Physical Interface Options (9720) Table 4-9, Network Physical Interface Options (9788) Table 4-10, Network Frame Relay Options Table 4-11, Circuit Records Options...

  • Page 50: Configuring The Overall System

    Table 4-2, CSU/DSU Frame Relay and LMI LMI options do not apply to the router. Main Menu Table 4-2. LMI Behavior (9720) Possible Settings: Independent, Net1-FR1_Follows_Port-1, Port-1_Follows_Net1-FR1, Port-1_Codependent_with_Net1-FR1 Default Setting: Port-1_Codependent_with_Net1-FR1 Allows the state of the LMI to be passed from one interface to another.
  • Page 51 4. Configuration Options Table 4-2. CSU/DSU Frame Relay and LMI Options (2 of 3) LMI Behavior (9783 and 9788) Possible Settings: Independent, Net1-FR1_Follows_Port-1, Port-1_Follows_Net1-FR1, Port-1_Codependent_with_Net1-FR1 Default Setting: Port-1_Codependent_with_Net1-FR1 Configures the state of LMI on Port-1 and the state of the ATM link on the network interface to be passed from one interface to another.
  • Page 52 4. Configuration Options Table 4-2. LMI Status Enquiry (N1) Possible Settings: 1 – 255 Default Setting: 6 Configures the LMI-defined N1 parameter, which sets the number of status enquiry polling cycles that the user side of the LMI initiates before a full status enquiry is initiated. Applies to the user side of a UNI only.

  • Page 53: Configuring Class Of Service Definitions

    Configuring Class of Service Definitions Select Class of Service Definitions from the System menu to display or change the Class of Service definitions to be used with latency, availability, and throughput measurements of IP traffic on IP Enabled circuits. Main Menu The Class of Service Definitions screen appears.
  • Page 54 4. Configuration Options 8. Select Save, then select PgDn or PgUp. The Class of Service Definitions page reappears. In the Code Points Assigned column next to your selected name there is now a Y for Yes. 9. If latency and availability should be measured for the selected name, change the N in the Measure Latency &...

  • Page 55: Code Point Definitions

    Code Point Definitions Select Class of Service Definitions from the System menu, then PgDn or PgUp, to display or change the Code Point definitions for a Class of Service ID. See Configuring Class of Service Definitions Table 4-4. Code Pnt Possible Settings: 000000–111111 Default Setting: None.

  • Page 56: Configuring Service Level Verification Options

    4. Configuration Options Configuring Service Level Verification Options SLV options are selected from the System menu.These options only appear when SLV is activated in the unit (see FrameSaver DSL Devices , for information about this feature) . Main Menu NOTE: Options in FRF.8 Encapsulation mode is set to Translational (see Options, for details).
  • Page 57 Table 4-5. SLV Type Available Settings: Standard, COS 1–COS 7 Default Setting: – If SLV Feature is enabled: Standard – If SLV Feature is disabled: COS 1 Determines the type of SLV measurements to which these other SLV options apply: SLV Timeout Error Event Threshold SLV Timeout Clearing Event Threshold SLV Round Trip Latency Error Threshold...
  • Page 58 4. Configuration Options Table 4-5. SLV Timeout Error Event Threshold Available Settings: 1, 2, 3, 4 . . . 20 Default Setting: 3 Specifies the number of consecutive missed SLV packets that must be detected before an SLV Timeout Error Event is declared. 1–20 –...

  • Page 59: Configuring General System Options

    Configuring General System Options Select General from the System menu to configure the general system configuration options (see Main Menu Table 4-6. Test Timeout Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines if loopback and pattern tests terminate automatically. This setting does not effect DTE-commanded tests or the LMI Packet Capture Utility feature.

  • Page 60: Configuring Network Interfaces

    Configuration of network interface is described in the following sections: Configuring the Network Physical Interface Configuring Frame Relay for the Network Interface Configuring DLCI Records for the Network Interface (9720) Configuring Circuit Records for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) Configuring ATM for the Network Interface (9783, 9788)
  • Page 61 DSL Line Rate (Kbps) Possible Settings: – If DSLAM Type is set to Paradyne, or if DSLAM Type is set to Nokia and Line Rate Mode is set to Fixed: 144, 192, 208, 256, 272, 384, 400, 512, 528, 768, 784, 1024, 1152, 1168, 1536, 1552, 2320 –...
  • Page 62 4. Configuration Options Table 4-9. Line Rate Mode Possible Settings: AutoRate, Fixed Default Setting: AutoRate Specifies the mode to be used for rate selection. AutoRate – The unit automatically detects the line rate from the network interface. Fixed – The unit uses the line rate specified by DSL Line Rate. DSL Line Rate (Kbps) Possible Settings: –...

  • Page 63: Configuring Frame Relay For The Network Interface

    CIR and EIR until that count reaches its limit, at which point they are counted as frames transmitted above EIR. Disable – CIR and EIR are not enforced. Configuring DLCI Records for the Network Interface (9720) DLCI records can be created and modified using the Network DLCI Records screen.

  • Page 64: Configuring Circuit Records For The Network Interface (9783, 9788)

    4. Configuration Options Configuring Circuit Records for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) Circuit records can be created or modified and PVCs can be created based on existing DLCIs using the Network Circuit Records screen. Main Menu If any DLCI records exist, you may enter a DLCI number at the bottom of the screen to display, copy from, or modify a DLCI record.
  • Page 65 Table 4-11. Circuit Records Options (2 of 3) DLCI Type Possible Settings: Standard, Multiplexed, IP Enabled Default Setting: Multiplexed Specifies whether the DLCI is standard, multiplexed, or IP Enabled. This field is read-only when the selected DLCI is used in a PVC or Management link connection and the DLCI Type is Standard.
  • Page 66 4. Configuration Options Table 4-11. Circuit Records Options (3 of 3) Possible Settings: – 9783: 0 – 2320000 – 9788: 0 – 2312000 Default Setting: 0 Allows you to display or change the DLCI’s committed burst size. Display Conditions – This option appears only when Committed Burst Size is set to Other.

  • Page 67: Configuring Atm For The Network Interface (9783, 9788)

    Default Setting: – 9783 – If DSLAM Type is set to Paradyne: Enable – 9783 – If DSLAM Type is set to a non-Paradyne DSLAM: Disable – 9788: Enable Specifies whether the 48-byte information field of ATM cells is scrambled/descrambled per ANSI T1.646 on this ATM link.

  • Page 68: Configuring The User Data Or Virtual Router Port

    4. Configuration Options Configuring the User Data or Virtual Router Port The following user data port and virtual router port interface characteristics are described in the following sections: Configuring the CSU/DSU’s Data Port Physical Interface Configuring Frame Relay on the CSU/DSU’s Data Port Configuring DLCI Records Configuring the CSU/DSU’s Data Port Physical Interface Select Physical from the Data Ports menu to configure the user data port physical...
  • Page 69 Table 4-13. CSU/DSU Data Port Physical Interface Options (2 of 2) Transmit Clock Source Possible Settings: Internal, External Default Setting: Internal Determines whether the DTE’s transmitted data is clocked into the FrameSaver unit by internal transmit clock or external clock provided by the DTE. NOTE: Changing this setting causes the FrameSaver unit to abort any physical port tests, including any DTE-initiated loopback tests.

  • Page 70: Configuring Frame Relay On The Csu/Dsu's Data Port

    4. Configuration Options Configuring Frame Relay on the CSU/DSU’s Data Port Select Frame Relay from the Data Ports menu to configure the user data port frame relay characteristics (see Main Menu Frame Relay Options do not apply to the router. Table 4-14.
  • Page 71 Table 4-14. CSU/DSU Frame Relay Options (2 of 2) LMI Clearing Event (N3) Possible Settings: 1 – 10 Default Setting: 1 Configures the LMI-defined N3 parameter, which sets the number of error-free messages that must be received before clearing an error event. Applies to UNI user and network sides.

  • Page 72: Configuring Dlci Records

    4. Configuration Options Configuring DLCI Records Depending on the model, DLCI records can be created and modified, and PVCs created based on existing DLCIs, using the Network, Data Ports, or Virtual Router Ports DLCI Records screen. Main Menu Main Menu Main Menu Table 4-15.
  • Page 73 Table 4-15. DLCI Records (2 of 3) CIR (bps) Possible Settings: – 9720: 0 – 144000 – 9783: 0 – 2320000 – 9788: 0 – 2312000 Default Setting: 0 Determines the data rate for the DLCI that the network commits to accept and carry without discarding frames;...
  • Page 74 4. Configuration Options Table 4-15. DLCI Records (3 of 3) Excess Burst Size Be (Bits) Possible Settings: – 9720: 0 – 144000 – 9783: 0 – 2320000 – 9788: 0 – 2312000 Default Setting: – 9720: 144000 – 9783: 2320000 –...

  • Page 75: Configuring Pvc Connections

    Configuring PVC Connections TS Management is initially enabled and configured on VPI,VCI 0,35 by default. Any valid DLCI, VPI,VCI can be used. Main Menu From this screen, create the PVC connections and go directly to the Management PVC screen by selecting the MgmtPVCs function key. See Management PVCs You can quickly remove unused DLCIs in an existing PVC connection by selecting the Delete function key and responding Yes to the Remove otherwise unused...
  • Page 76 4. Configuration Options Table 4-16. PVC Connections (2 of 2) Destination Link Possible Settings: Net1-FR1 Default Setting: Initially blank Specifies the frame relay interface used as the destination link; the to end of a from-to link. The only valid setting for this option is a frame relay interface that has at least one DLCI or EDLCI defined which is not part of a PVC connection or management link;...

  • Page 77: Configuring The Ip Path List

    Configuring the IP Path List Select IP Path List (Static) from the Configuration Edit/Display menu to display or change the list of static path IP addresses explicitly defined in the unit. Main Menu The IP Path List (Static) screen appears, showing any existing static paths. Paths discovered as SLV packets are received from other FrameSaver units are not shown.

  • Page 78: Setting Up Management And Communication

    4. Configuration Options Setting Up Management and Communication Options available from the Management and Communication menu are described in the following sections: Configuring Node IP Information Configuring Management PVCs Configuring General SNMP Management Configuring Telnet and/or FTP Sessions Configuring SNMP NMS Security Configuring SNMP Traps Configuring Ethernet Management Configuring the Communication Port...
  • Page 79 Table 4-18. Node IP Options (1 of 2) Node IP Address Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000–126.255.255.255, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255, Clear Default Setting: Clear (000.000.000.000) Specifies the IP address needed to access the node. Since an IP address is not bound to a particular port, it can be used for remote access via a management PVC. 001.000.000.000 –...
  • Page 80 4. Configuration Options Table 4-18. Node IP Options (2 of 2) Management MTU Size Possible Settings: 90–1500 Default Setting: 1500 (Release 2.1.) Specifies the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) size, in bytes, to be used for management traffic. This can be used to minimize jitter introduced to the data stream. MTU is not enforced for traffic on the COM port or Ethernet port.

  • Page 81: Configuring Management Pvcs

    Configuring Management PVCs To define inband management links, select Management PVCs (see Management PVC Management PVC location. See Interface (9783, 9788) for additional information. Select New or Modify to add or change Management PVCs. When you select New, the configuration option field is blank. When you select Modify, the values displayed for all fields are based on the PVC ID number that you specified.
  • Page 82 4. Configuration Options Table 4-19. Management PVC Options (1 of 4) Name Possible Settings: ASCII Text Entry Default Setting: Initially blank For the management PVC, specify a unique name to display on screens (e.g., Tampa). ASCII Text Entry – Enter a unique name for the management PVC (maximum length 8 characters).
  • Page 83 Table 4-19. Management PVC Options (2 of 4) Set DE Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Specifies whether frames (packets) sent on a management PVC have the Discard Eligible (DE) bit set. During network congestion, this bit prioritizes which frames to discard first, giving management traffic a lower priority than customer data.
  • Page 84 4. Configuration Options Table 4-19. Management PVC Options (3 of 4) Primary EDLCI Possible Settings: 0 – 62 Default Setting: Initially blank Specifies the EDLCI number used by a management PVC when a multiplexed DLCI is selected. EDLCIs identify unique individual connections within multiplexed DLCIs. Use 0 to identify the primary EDLCI.
  • Page 85 Table 4-19. Management PVC Options (4 of 4) Primary Link RIP Possible Settings: None, Proprietary, Proprietary In, Standard_out Default Setting: – For multiplexed DLCIs: Proprietary – For nonmultiplexed DLCIs: Standard_out Specifies which Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is used to enable routing of management between FrameSaver units and attached equipment.

  • Page 86: Configuring General Snmp Management

    4. Configuration Options Configuring General SNMP Management Using SNMP protocols, the FrameSaver unit can be managed as an NMS SNMP agent. You must have Level-1 access to display or configure these options. Select General SNMP Management to add, change, or delete configuration information (see Main Menu General SNMP Management...
  • Page 87 4. Configuration Options Table 4-20. General SNMP Management Options (2 of 2) Community Name 2 Possible Settings: ASCII text entry , Clear Default Setting: Clear Specifies the second of two names that are allowed to access the objects in the FrameSaver unit’s MIB.

  • Page 88: Configuring Telnet And/Or Ftp Sessions

    4. Configuration Options Configuring Telnet and/or FTP Sessions Telnet and FTP options control interconnected IP network and security access applicable to the session. Two Telnet sessions can be active simultaneously on the user interface and one Telnet session can be active on the router interface (see Table 4-21, Telnet and FTP Session Main Menu...
  • Page 89 Table 4-21. Telnet and FTP Session Options (2 of 3) Session Access Level Possible Settings: Level-1, Level-2, Level-3 Default Setting: Level-1 Specifies the highest security level allowed when accessing the menu-driven user interface via a Telnet session. If a login is required for the session, the effective access level is also determined by the user’s access level.
  • Page 90 Enable – User is prompted for a login ID and password. Disable – No login is required for an FTP session. FTP Max Transfer Rate (Kbps) Possible Settings: – 9720: 1 – 144 – 9783: 1 – 2320 – 9788: 1 – 2312 Default Setting: –...

  • Page 91: Configuring Snmp Nms Security

    Configuring SNMP NMS Security Select SNMP NMS Security from the Management and Communication menu to configure trap managers (see Main Menu SNMP NMS Security A table displays with the network management systems (with their respective IP addresses) allowed access to the SNMP FrameSaver unit. Table 4-22.
  • Page 92 4. Configuration Options Table 4-22. SNMP NMS Security Options (2 of 2) Access Type Possible Settings: Read, Read/Write Default Setting: Read Specifies the type of access allowed for an authorized NMS when IP address validation is performed. Display Conditions – This option appears for each trap manager specified in the Number of Trap Managers configuration option.

  • Page 93: Configuring Snmp Traps

    Configuring SNMP Traps Select SNMP Traps from the Management and Communication menu to configure SNMP traps when a trap is generated (see Main Menu SNMP Traps Appendix B, SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults standards and special trap features, including RMON-specific traps, and the default settings that will generate RMON-specific SNMP traps.
  • Page 94 4. Configuration Options Table 4-23. SNMP Traps Options (2 of 4) Initial Route Destination Possible Settings: AutoRoute, Ethernet, COM, PVCname Default Setting: AutoRoute Specifies the initial route used to reach the specified Trap Manager. When proprietary RIP is active, only one unit in the network needs to specify an interface or management link as the initial destination.
  • Page 95 4. Configuration Options Table 4-23. SNMP Traps Options (3 of 4) Link Traps Possible Settings: Disable, Up, Down, Both Default Setting: Both Determines whether SNMP linkDown or linkUp traps are sent to the currently configured trap manager(s). A linkDown trap indicates that the unit recognizes a failure in one of the interfaces.
  • Page 96 4. Configuration Options Table 4-23. SNMP Traps Options (4 of 4) RMON Traps Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Specifies whether remote monitoring traps are sent to the currently configured trap manager(s). RMON traps are typically sent when a selected variable in the RMON1 Alarms and Events Groups determines that the configured threshold is exceeded.

  • Page 97: Configuring Ethernet Management

    Configuring Ethernet Management Select Ethernet Management from the Management and Communication menu to configure management traffic options for the Ethernet interface (see Ethernet Management Main Menu Ethernet Management – or – Main Menu NOTE: If accessing Ethernet Management options from the Easy Install screen, Save your changes.
  • Page 98 4. Configuration Options Table 4-24. Ethernet Management Options (2 of 2) IP Address Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000–126.255.255.255, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255, Clear Default Setting: Clear (000.000.000.000) Specifies the IP address needed for the Ethernet management link. 001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255 – Shows the IP address for the Ethernet management link so it can be viewed or edited.

  • Page 99: Configuring The Communication Port

    Configuring the Communication Port Select Communication Port from the Management and Communication menu to display or change the communication port configuration options (see Communication Port Main Menu Communication Port Table 4-25. Communication Port Options (1 of 4) Port Use Possible Settings: Terminal, Net Link Default Setting: Terminal Assigns a specific use to the COM port.
  • Page 100 4. Configuration Options Table 4-25. Communication Port Options (2 of 4) Stop Bits Possible Settings: 1, 2 Default Setting: 1 Determines the number of COM port stop bits. 1 – Provides one stop bit. 2 – Provides two stop bits. Ignore Control Leads Possible Settings: Disable, DTR Default Setting: Disable...
  • Page 101 Table 4-25. Communication Port Options (3 of 4) Inactivity Timeout Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines whether a user session is disconnected after a specified time of inactivity (no keyboard activity). Display Conditions – This option appears only when Port Use is set to Terminal. Enable –...
  • Page 102 4. Configuration Options Table 4-25. Communication Port Options (4 of 4) Possible Settings: None, Standard_out Default Setting: None Specifies which Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is used to enable routing of management data between devices. Display Conditions – This option appears only when Port Use is set to Net Link. None –...

  • Page 103: Configuring The Com Port To Support An External Modem

    Configuring the COM Port to Support an External Modem Select External Modem (Com Port) to display or change the configuration options that control COM port external device call processing (see Modem (COM Port) Main Menu External Modem (Com Port) NOTE: A standard EIA-232 crossover cable is required when connecting an external modem to the FrameSaver unit’s COM port.
  • Page 104 4. Configuration Options 4-64 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 105 Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router This chapter includes the following: FrameSaver DSL Router Overview IP Routing Address Resolution Protocol Proxy ARP Interface Configuration — IP Options Processing Applications Supported by NAT — — NAT Configuration Example Network Address Port Translation —...

  • Page 106: Configuring The Framesaver Dsl Router

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router FrameSaver DSL Router Overview The FrameSaver DSL Router supports locally attached hosts or subnets and various customer premises distribution networks that contain IP forwarding devices or routers. The DSL router is shipped as an 802.1d bridge, and it can be configured to simultaneously support IP routing and bridging of all non-IP protocols.

  • Page 107: Ip Routing

    IP Routing The router uses destination-based routing. IP routing tables are maintained for both the customer data and management data domains to specify how IP datagrams are forwarded. The router can support up to 32 entries in the data IP routing table, and up to 300 entries for the management IP routing table.

  • Page 108: Interface Configuration

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router Interface Configuration The following examples require that IP addresses have been assigned to the Ethernet and Serial interfaces, and that a passthrough PVC connection exists to Rtr-S0. Optionally you might also disable bridging. In the following example, the Serial 0 sub-interface is shown as x. The valid range is 0–4,294,967,295.

  • Page 109: Network Address Translation

    Network Address Translation Network Address Translation (NAT) is used when a private network’s internal IP addresses cannot be used outside the private network. IP addresses may be restricted for privacy reasons, or they may not be valid public IP addresses. The router provides NAT as described in RFC 1631, The IP Network Address Translator (NAT).

  • Page 110: Nat Configuration Example

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router NAT Configuration Example NAT Example Public Network In this NAT example: NAT is used for one-to-one mapping of addresses. The Ethernet interface is in the private address space and the DSL interface is in public address space. With NAT enabled, a single global PVC is used to access the public network.
  • Page 111 Procedure To set up NAT: 1. From the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shift-r to access the router’s Command Line Interface. Enter the following commands: config t ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.2 192.128.22.28 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.3 192.128.22.29 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.4 192.128.22.30 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.5 192.128.22.31 2.

  • Page 112: Network Address Port Translation

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router Network Address Port Translation Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) allows multiple clients in a local network to simultaneously access remote networks using a single IP address. This benefits telecommuters and SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) users that have multiple clients in an office running TCP/UDP applications.
  • Page 113 Procedure To set up NAPT: 1. From the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shift-r to access the router’s Command Line Interface. 2. Set up an access list. The following command specifies a list that includes addresses 10.1.3.1 through 10.1.3.254: access-list 1 permit 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255 3.

  • Page 114: Nat And Napt Configuration Example

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router NAT and NAPT Configuration Example The router can be configured for NAT and NAPT simultaneously. NAT and NAPT Example Public Network In this NAT and NAPT example: Multiple workstations in the private address space can use NAPT, and the server in the private address space can use NAT.

  • Page 115: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server

    Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server The router provides a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server feature as specified in RFC 2131, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, and RFC 2132, DHCP Option and BOOTP Vendor Extensions. DHCP is the protocol used for automatic IP address assignment. DHCP setup considerations: The range of IP addresses to be used by the DHCP server must be configured.

  • Page 116: Dhcp Server With Nat Configuration Example

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router DHCP Server with NAT Configuration Example NAT with DHCP Server Public Network In this DHCP Server with NAT example: The clients are using dynamic IP address assignment and use the Ethernet interface of the router as the next hop router (default gateway). The DHCP server assigns private IP addresses which are converted to public IP addresses by NAT.

  • Page 117: Dhcp Server At Remote Site Configuration Example

    DHCP Server at Remote Site Configuration Example DHCP Server at Remote Site Customer Premises – Remote Site DHCP Clients In this DHCP Server at the remote site example: The DHCP clients send IP address requests to the specified DHCP server. The router is the DHCP server and provides IP addresses to DHCP clients on the local Ethernet segment.

  • Page 118: Dhcp Relay Configuration Example

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router DHCP Relay Configuration Example DHCP Relay Example Customer Premises – Remote Site DHCP Clients In this DHCP Relay example: The router is configured as a DHCP relay. UDP broadcasts received from DHCP clients are converted to routed DHCP requests and sent to the DHCP server.

  • Page 119: Router Security

    Router Security The router offers security via the following: Filtering can be enabled or disabled for inbound and/or outbound traffic: — Ethertype — ICMP Message Type, Code — IP Protocol Type: TCP, UDP, or ICMP — TCP/UDP Ports — IP Source/Destination IP Address Always enabled: —...

  • Page 120: Ip Filtering

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router IP Filtering For more information about IP filtering, see the IDSL, and SDSL Cards, Models 8310, 8312/8314, 8510/8373/8374, 8303/8304, and 8343/8344, User’s With NAT – When NAT is enabled and the IP filters are active, filtering is done on the Ethernet port –...

  • Page 121: Verifying The End-To-End Management Path

    Verifying the End-to-End Management Path After installation of a remote router, run an ATM Ping test from the Hotwire GranDSLAM. Procedure To ping the router: 1. From the Hotwire ATM Line Card’s Main Menu, select the ATM Ping test. Diagnostics 2.

  • Page 122: Configuring The Router Using Terminal Emulation

    5. Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router Configuring the Router Using Terminal Emulation The CLI is available via a Telnet session or a direct connection over the router’s COM port to a VT100-compatible terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.
  • Page 123 Security and Logins This chapter includes the following: Limiting Access Controlling Asynchronous Terminal Access Controlling External COM Port Device Access Controlling Telnet and FTP Access Limiting Telnet Access — Limiting FTP Access — — Limiting Telnet or FTP Access Over the TS Management Link Controlling SNMP Access —...

  • Page 124: Security And Logins

    6. Security and Logins Limiting Access The FrameSaver DSL device provides access security on the following interfaces: Asynchronous (async) terminal Telnet SNMP Router’s Command Line Interface (CLI) The number of user interface active sessions available are: Two simultaneous Telnet sessions One Telnet session and one active COM port terminal session The router’s CLI allows one active session: One Telnet session or...

  • Page 125: Controlling Asynchronous Terminal Access

    Controlling Asynchronous Terminal Access Direct asynchronous terminal access to the menu-driven user interface can be limited by: Requiring a login to the Communications port. Assigning an access level to the port or interface. Configuring the Communication Port more information about COM port configuration options. Procedure To limit asynchronous terminal access to the user interface: 1.

  • Page 126: Controlling External Com Port Device Access

    6. Security and Logins Controlling External COM Port Device Access Dial-in access to the user interface can be controlled when an external device (modem) is connected to the unit’s COM port. The External Device Commands option must be set to AT. Procedure To control dial-in access: 1.

  • Page 127: Limiting Telnet Access

    Limiting Telnet Access Telnet access can be limited by: Disabling Telnet access completely. Assigning an access level for Telnet sessions. Requiring a login for Telnet sessions that are not on the TS Management Link. Disabling TS Management Link access. To limit Telnet access via a service provider’s troubleshooting management link, Limiting Telnet or FTP Access Over the TS Management Link Procedure To limit Telnet access when the session is not on the TS Management Link:...

  • Page 128: Limiting Ftp Access

    6. Security and Logins Limiting FTP Access FTP access can be limited by: Disabling FTP access completely. Limiting FTP bandwidth. Requiring a user ID and password to login. Procedure To limit FTP access when the session is not on the TS Management Link: 1.

  • Page 129: Limiting Telnet Or Ftp Access Over The Ts Management Link

    Limiting Telnet or FTP Access Over the TS Management Link Procedure To limit Telnet or FTP access for a session on the TS Management Link: 1. Select the Telnet and FTP Sessions options. Main Menu Telnet and FTP Sessions 2. Disable Telnet Session and/or FTP Session, as appropriate. 3.

  • Page 130: Controlling Snmp Access

    6. Security and Logins Controlling SNMP Access The FrameSaver unit supports SNMP Version 1, which provides limited security through the use of community names. There are three methods for limiting SNMP access: Disabling SNMP access. Assigning SNMP community names and the access type. Assigning the IP address of each NMS that can access the unit.

  • Page 131: Assigning Snmp Community Names And Access Levels

    Assigning SNMP Community Names and Access Levels The FrameSaver unit supports the SNMP protocol and can be managed by an SNMP manager. SNMP manager access can be limited by: Assigning the SNMP community names that are allowed to access the FrameSaver unit’s MIB.

  • Page 132: Limiting Snmp Access Through Ip Addresses

    6. Security and Logins Limiting SNMP Access Through IP Addresses An additional level of security is provided by: Limiting the NMS IP addresses that can access the FrameSaver unit. SNMP Management System IP address validation. Specifying the access level allowed at the time IP address validation is performed.

  • Page 133: Controlling Router Cli Access

    Controlling Router CLI Access The FrameSaver DSL Router can be managed from an NMS using SNMP, or from the router’s command line interface (CLI). There are two methods to access the command line interface: Local access at the DSL router through the COM port, or Access via a Telnet session.

  • Page 134: Changing Access Levels

    6. Security and Logins Changing Access Levels The Operator and Administrator have the same Login ID with different passwords for their access level. To determine the level of access for a session, refer to Access Levels (Command Modes) After accessing the router’s CLI: You can access the Administrator access level by entering: enable The router’s defaults to no password required.

  • Page 135: Creating A Login For The User Interface

    Creating a Login for the User Interface A login is required to access the user interface if security is enabled. Security is enabled by configuration options for: Communication Port Login Required FTP Login Required Telnet Login Required Logins must be unique and are case sensitive. Up to six login ID/password combinations can be created and each login ID has a specified access level.

  • Page 136: Modifying A Login

    6. Security and Logins Modifying a Login Logins are modified by deleting the existing login and creating a new one. Deleting a Login Procedure To delete a login record: 1. Select Administer Logins: Main Menu 2. Page through login pages/records using the PgUp or PgDn function keys until the login to be deleted is displayed.

  • Page 137: Operation And Maintenance

    Operation and Maintenance This chapter includes the following information: Displaying Identity System Information Viewing LEDs and Control Leads — LED Descriptions — Control Lead Descriptions Device Messages Router CLI Messages Status Information System and Test Status Messages — Self-Test Results Messages —...

  • Page 138: Displaying Identity System Information

    7. Operation and Maintenance — Ethernet Performance Statistics — Clearing Performance Statistics Trap Event Log FTP File Transfers Initiating an FTP Session — — Upgrading System Software — Determining Whether a Download Is Completed — Activating Software Transferring Collected Data —...

  • Page 139: Viewing Leds And Control Leads

    Viewing LEDs and Control Leads The FrameSaver DSL unit’s faceplate includes LEDs (light-emitting diodes) that provide status on the unit and its interfaces. FrameSaver FrameSaver FrameSaver FrameSaver FrameSaver FrameSaver 9700-A2-GB20-20 9783-C ® SDSL System Network 9783 ROUTER ® SDSL System Network 9788 CSU/DSU ®...
  • Page 140 The appropriate interfaces are shown on this screen with the active status highlighted. Display LEDs & Control Leads Screen for a 9720 CSU/DSU Display LEDs & Control Leads Screen for a 9783 CSU/DSU...

  • Page 141: Led Descriptions

    Display LEDs & Control Leads Screen for a 9783 Router Refresh the screen to view control lead transitions. LED Descriptions Table 7-1, LED Table 7-1. Label System LEDs TEST 9700-A2-GB20-20 Descriptions, identifies the front panel LEDs. LED Descriptions (1 of 2) Indication Color What It Means...

  • Page 142: Control Lead Descriptions

    Table 7-1. Label Network LEDs (9783) (9788) (9720) Port LED — CSU/DSU Port LED — Router Control Lead Descriptions In addition to these LEDs, additional control leads can be monitored through the Display LEDs & Control Leads screen. They are described in Leads.
  • Page 143 Label General Alarm Test ATM Mode (9783, 9788) Network Interface (9783, 9788) Data Mode Training Network Interface (9720) LMI OK Port-1 — CSU/DSUs only Ethernet 9700-A2-GB20-20 Control Leads Indication What It Means Operational The device’s hardware and firmware are operational.

  • Page 144: Device Messages

    7. Operation and Maintenance Device Messages Messages in bottom of the user interface screens. All device messages are listed in alphabetical order. Table 7-3. Message Access level is n , Read-only. Already Active Blank Entries Removed Cannot delete Trap Manager Cannot Save –...
  • Page 145 Table 7-3. Message Duplicate DLCI Number File Transfer Complete (Seen at an FTP terminal.) File Transfer Failed – Invalid file (Seen at an FTP terminal.) Invalid Character ( x ) Invalid date: must be mm/dd/yyyy Invalid date and/or time Invalid time: must be hh:mm:ss Invalid –...
  • Page 146 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-3. Message Limit of Mgmt PVCs reached Limit of PVC Connections reached Name Must be Unique No Circuits available for Mgmt PVC No Destination Link DLCIs Available No DLCIs available for connection No DLCIs Available for Mgmt PVC No DLCIs Defined No more DLCIs...
  • Page 147 Table 7-3. Message No Primary Destination Link DLCIs Available No Security Records to Delete Password Matching Error – Re-enter Password Permission Denied (Seen at an FTP terminal.) Please Wait Port Inactive Requested action aborted: Reason (Seen at an FTP terminal.) 9700-A2-GB20-20 Device Messages (4 of 5) What It Indicates...
  • Page 148 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-3. Message Resetting Device, Please Wait ... Save Cancelled Test Active User Interface Already in Use User Interface Idle Value Out of Range 7-12 Device Messages (5 of 5) What It Indicates Yes was entered for Reset COM Port usage field of the System Paused menu.

  • Page 149: Router Cli Messages

    Router CLI Messages The router’s Command Line Interface messages are listed alphabetically in Table 7-4, CLI and Designations Table 7-4. Message % Access list entry already exists % Access list does not exist % Access list is not assigned % Access list number must be between 1 and 299 % Access list number must be between 200 and 299...
  • Page 150 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-4. Message % DLCI number must be 16–1007 % Frame-Relay encapsulation is only supported on Serial ports % For Ethernet ports, interface must be 0 % For Serial ports, interface must be 0 % Gateway of last resort is not set % ICMP Message type and code combination not supported % ICMP Message type must be...
  • Page 151 Table 7-4. Message % Maximum number of dynamic NAT translations rules reached % Maximum number of static NAT translations reached % Maximum number of dynamic PAT translations rules reached % Maximum number of static PAT translations reached % Maximum number of sub-interfaces already exist % NAT pool does not exist % NAT pools can’t have more than...
  • Page 152 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-4. Message % Sub-interfaces are only supported on the Serial 0 Interface % Sub-interface does not exist % Sub-interface in use. Sub-interface uses must be removed first. % Sub-interface must be specified for Serial interfaces % Sub-interface must be specified for Serial interfaces % Sub-interface number must be...
  • Page 153 Table 7-4. Message % The DHCP Server and NAT cannot both be enabled % The Next Hop IP address is assigned to an interface or sub-interface on this device % TCP/UDP port must be 0–65535 The port number entered is outside the specified % Traceroute hops must be between 1 and 128 hops % Traceroute packets must be...

  • Page 154: Status Information

    7. Operation and Maintenance Status Information Status information is useful when monitoring the FrameSaver unit. The following illustration shows the Status menu for a central site CSU/DSU. Status Menu main/status Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu 7-18 STATUS System and Test Status...

  • Page 155: System And Test Status Messages

    System and Test Status Messages To access System and Test status information: Main Menu The following information is included on this screen: Self-Test Results Messages Last Reset Health and Status Messages Test Status Messages NOTE: Status messages in the following sections are in alphabetical order. Self-Test Results Messages Self-test result messages shown in in the Self-Test Results field at the top of the System and Test Status screen.

  • Page 156: Health And Status Messages

    7. Operation and Maintenance Health and Status Messages Table 7-6, Health and Status that apply to the FrameSaver unit. Table 7-6. Message Back-to-Back Mode Active COS x Down, Path IP_ Address, Interface DLCI nnnn CTS down to Port 1 Device (CSU/DSU only) DLCI nnnn Down, Port 1 DSL Line Training, Network 1...
  • Page 157 Table 7-6. Message LMI Discovery In Progress, Port 1 LMI Down, Port 1 LOS at Network 1 Loss of Cell Delineation, atm_link Network Com Link Down Path IP_ Address Down, Interface DLCI nnnn SLV Timeout, DLCI nnnn , Port 1 SNR Margin Threshold Exceed, Network 1 Two Level-1 Users Accessing...

  • Page 158: Test Status Messages

    7. Operation and Maintenance Test Status Messages Test status messages, listed in right column of the System and Test Status screen. You have the option to continue the test or to abort the test. See information on tests, including how to start and stop them. Table 7-7.

  • Page 159: Ip Path Connection Status

    IP Path Connection Status Screen Example main/status/path Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Refresh Table 7-8. Field FR Link DLCI Device Name IP Address Status Discovery Source 9700-A2-GB20-20 FR Link IP PATH CONNECTION STATUS DLCI: 201 Device Name IP Address Status Poughkeepsie 135.026.002.001 Active New York 135.026.002.002 InActive 135.026.002.005 Boston 135.026.002.003 Active...

  • Page 160: Pvc Connection Status

    7. Operation and Maintenance PVC Connection Status PVC Connection Status is selected from the Status menu. Main Menu PVC Connection Status Screen Example main/status/connections Device Name: Node A Source Link Port-1 Port-1 Port-1 Port-1 Rrt-S0 Mgmt PVC Mgmt PVC TS_Mgmt Mgmt PVC Largo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Refresh...
  • Page 161 Table 7-9. Field DLCI EDLCI Status 9700-A2-GB20-20 PVC Connection Status Screen (2 of 2) Display What It Indicates DLCI (16–1007) Identifies the source/destination of the specified virtual circuit. Management PVCs VPI,VCI built on the ATM link display the VPI/VCI (0–15 VPI, value in parentheses instead of a DLCI 31–255 VCI) number.

  • Page 162: Network Interface Status

    7. Operation and Maintenance Network Interface Status Network Interface Status can be viewed from the Status menu. Main Menu Network Interface Status Screen Example main/status/network Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Refresh Table 7-10. Network Interface Status Field Operating Rate (Kbps) Receiver Attenuation(dB) SNR Margin(dB)

  • Page 163: Ip Routing Table (Management Traffic)

    IP Routing Table (Management Traffic) Use the IP Routing Table for Management Traffic to see all management traffic IP routes configured in the FrameSaver unit. Main Menu IP Routing Table Screen Example main/status/ip_route Device Name: Node A Destination 135.001.001.000 135.001.002.111 135.001.220.000 135.001.221.000 135.001.220.000...
  • Page 164 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-11. IP Routing Table Values Field Destination Mask Gateway Type Interface 7-28 What It Indicates The Destination IP Address for the route: 000.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255 The Destination Subnet Mask for the route: 000.000.000.000–225.255.255.255 for network routes FFF.FFF.FFF.FFF for host routes 127 may also appear;...

  • Page 165: Performance Statistics

    Performance Statistics Use the Performance Statistics menu to display statistical information for a selected interface. Statistical information is useful when researching the severity and frequency or duration of a condition. Main Menu Physical and link layer statistics (Layers 1 and 2) are collected on the interface. The following menu shows performance statistics that can be selected.

  • Page 166: Service Level Verification Performance Statistics

    7. Operation and Maintenance Service Level Verification Performance Statistics The statistics in appear when Service Level Verification (SLV) is selected from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu They only appear: For the network interface If DLCIs are multiplexed or IP Enabled When the Advanced SLM Feature Set is activated Information displayed on the SLV Performance Statistics screen depends on DLCI type.
  • Page 167 Table 7-12. SLV Performance Statistics for Multiplexed DLCI (2 of 3) Statistic Inbound Dropped Frames Above CIR Within CIR Between CIR&EIR Above EIR Inbound Dropped Characters Above CIR Within CIR Between CIR&EIR Above EIR 9700-A2-GB20-20 7. Operation and Maintenance What It Indicates Total number of frames transmitted by the far-end device that were dropped in transit.
  • Page 168 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-12. SLV Performance Statistics for Multiplexed DLCI (3 of 3) Statistic Latest RdTrip Latency Current round trip latency, measured in milliseconds, between the Avg RdTrip Latency Max RdTrip Latency For an IP Enabled DLCI, statistics are shown for last, minimum, average, and maximum round trips, and for dropped SLV responses, for each of the seven classes of service.
  • Page 169 Table 7-13. SLV Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI (2 of 2) Statistic Far End Name COS Type Mismatches The number of SLV packets received that indicate a mismatch Far End Type COS Name COS ID Last RdTrip Min RdTrip Avg RdTrip Max RdTrip Dropped SLV...

  • Page 170: Dlci Performance Statistics

    7. Operation and Maintenance DLCI Performance Statistics Access DLCI statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu One page of DLCI performance statistics appear for each enabled frame relay link that has at least one DLCI. Link names may include: Net n -FR n : frame relay link Rtr-S0: DSL router’s Serial port 0 Port-1: Data port frame relay link...

  • Page 171: Additional Performance Statistics For Ip Enabled Dlci

    Table 7-14. DLCI Performance Statistics (2 of 2) Field Total Rx Frames/ Rx Octets Within CIR * Between CIR&EIR * Above EIR * With DE Set With BECN Set With FECN Set * Advanced SLM Feature Set only. Additional Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI If the selected DLCI is IP Enabled, the DLCI Performance Statistics screen has a second page listing statistics by Class of Service.

  • Page 172: Frame Relay Performance Statistics

    7. Operation and Maintenance Frame Relay Performance Statistics Access frame relay statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu Performance statistics are only displayed for enabled frame relay links. Link names may include: Net n -FR n : frame relay link Port-1: DSL CSU/DSU’s user data port number Rtr-S0: DSL router’s Serial port 0 Table 7-16.
  • Page 173 Table 7-16. Frame Relay Performance Statistics (2 of 2) Statistic Frame Relay LMI (CSU/DSUs only) LMI Protocol Status Msg Received Number of LMI status messages received over the interface. Total LMI Errors Number of Inactives Frame Relay HDLC Errors Rx Total Errors Rx Total Discards Rx Overruns Rx Non-octet Frames Number of Non-Octet frames received.

  • Page 174: Atm Performance Statistics (9783, 9788)

    7. Operation and Maintenance ATM Performance Statistics (9783, 9788) Access Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu ATM link, Net1-ATM, must be enabled for these statistics to appear. Table 7-17. ATM Performance Statistics Statistic AAL5 (ATM Adaption Layer) Tx PDUs Rx PDUs Tx Octets...

  • Page 175: Vcc Performance Statistics (9783, 9788)

    VCC Performance Statistics (9783, 9788) Access Virtual Channel Connection (VCC) statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu ATM link, Net1-ATM, must be enabled and have at least one VCC for these statistics to appear. Select a VPI,VCI. Format: VPI,VCI (Net n -FR n , DLCI) VPI: 0–15, VCI: 32–255 Net n -FR n : frame relay link...

  • Page 176: Shdsl Line Performance Statistics (9788)

    7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-18. VCC Performance Statistics (2 of 2) Statistic Rx AIS Cells Tx RDI Cells Rx RDI Cells SHDSL Line Performance Statistics (9788) Access SHDSL statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu These statistics account for all traffic on the DSL line. Table 7-19.

  • Page 177: Ethernet Performance Statistics

    Ethernet Performance Statistics Access Ethernet port statistics from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu These statistics account for all traffic on the Ethernet port. Table 7-20. Ethernet Performance Statistics Statistic Port Rate (Mbps) Duplex Frames Transmitted Frames Received Errored Frames Excessive Collisions Carrier Sense Errors Deferred...

  • Page 178: Clearing Performance Statistics

    7. Operation and Maintenance Clearing Performance Statistics Performance statistics counters can be reset to the baseline when using a directly-connected asynchronous terminal and your security Access Level is Level-1. This feature is useful when troubleshooting problems. Statistic counters are not actually cleared using this feature, since true statistic counts are always maintained to verify SLAs and to be available to view from an SNMP NMS.

  • Page 179: Trap Event Log

    Trap Event Log The Trap Event Log displays all traps stored in the SNMP trap event log. The following log example describes the alarm conditions that will generate an SNMP trap for a physical interface, and for the frame relay LMIs and DLCIs. These alarm conditions also generate Health and Status messages seen on the System and Test Status screen.

  • Page 180: Ftp File Transfers

    7. Operation and Maintenance FTP File Transfers FrameSaver devices support a standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server over Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). To provide backup, a complete binary image of the configuration files can be copied to a host. To use this feature, the unit must be configured to support Telnet and FTP Sessions.

  • Page 181: Initiating An Ftp Session

    Initiating an FTP Session Initiate an FTP session to a FrameSaver node in the same way you would initiate an FTP to any other IP-addressable device. NOTE: Loading a configuration with many DLCIs from option area Customer Configuration 1 or 2 into the Current Configuration area takes time. Allow a minute or more for the downloaded file to be put into the unit’s currently active configuration.

  • Page 182: Upgrading System Software

    7. Operation and Maintenance Upgrading System Software If you need to upgrade the FrameSaver unit’s program code, you need to download the software into the Alternate Release directory. Upgrades can be performed through the: Network using a Management PVC, or COM port, if Port Use is set to Net Link (see Options) Procedure...

  • Page 183: Determining Whether A Download Is Completed

    Determining Whether a Download Is Completed To verify download completion, check the Identity screen. Main Menu Check Alternate Software Rev. under the NAM Identity column. If a software revision number appears, the file transfer is complete. If In Progress appears, the file is still being transferred. If Invalid appears, no download has occurred or the download was not successful.

  • Page 184: Transferring Collected Data

    7. Operation and Maintenance Transferring Collected Data SLV user history statistics and LMI packet capture data can be uploaded to an NMS or a Network Associates Sniffer using FTP, which is faster than other methods. The rate at which the data file is transferred is the rate set by the FTP Max Transfer Rate (Kbps) option (see Options, in Chapter 4, Configuration Options ).

  • Page 185: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting This chapter includes the following: Problem Indicators Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication Troubleshooting Management Link Feature LMI Packet Capture Utility Feature Telnet Alarms Viewing the Trap Event Log Troubleshooting Tables Tests Available Starting and Stopping a Test PVC Tests Network ATM Loopback Data Port Physical Tests IP Ping Test...

  • Page 186: Problem Indicators

    8. Troubleshooting Problem Indicators The device provides a number of indicators to alert you to possible problems. Indicators . . . LEDs Health and status Device messages Performance statistics Alarm conditions SNMP traps See . . . Viewing LEDs and Control Leads in Chapter 7, Operation and Maintenance, and the user interface screen.

  • Page 187: Resetting The Unit And Restoring Communication

    Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication You can reset the unit in one of four ways: Reset it from the Control menu. Cycle the power. Reset the configuration options for the COM port, or reload the factory default settings. Set the appropriate MIB object from NMS (refer to your NMS documentation). The unit performs a self-test when it is reset.

  • Page 188: Restoring Communication With An Improperly Configured Unit

    8. Troubleshooting Restoring Communication with an Improperly Configured Unit Configuring the unit improperly could render the menu-driven user interface inaccessible. If this occurs, connectivity to the unit can be restored via a directly connected asynchronous terminal. Procedure To reset COM port settings: 1.

  • Page 189: Troubleshooting Management Link Feature

    Troubleshooting Management Link Feature A dedicated troubleshooting management link is available to help service providers isolate device problems within their networks. This feature allows Telnet or FTP access to the unit on this link. Troubleshooting over this link is essentially transparent to customer operations.

  • Page 190: Viewing Lmi Captured Packets From The User Interface

    8. Troubleshooting Viewing LMI Captured Packets from the User Interface The twelve most recent LMI events are stored in the trace log. Once the capture buffer or trace log is full, the oldest packets are overwritten. To view the most recently captured packets using the menu-driven user interface: Control LMI Packet Capture Utility LMI Trace Log Example...

  • Page 191: Telnet

    } key). When you press Ctrl-}, the Telnet session is ended. 9700-A2-GB20-20 TELNET Target IP Address: 000.000.000.000 Destination Interface: Net1-FR1 --------------------------------------------------- Start Escape Character is Ctrl-} Status: Idle PgUp PgDn December 2002 8. Troubleshooting 9720 09/11/2002 13:37 Clear DLCI: 1002 MainMenu Exit...

  • Page 192: Alarms

    8. Troubleshooting Alarms The following table describes the alarm conditions that will generate an SNMP trap for a physical interface, and the frame relay LMIs and DLCIs. These alarm conditions also generate Health and Status messages seen on the System and Test Status screen.
  • Page 193 Table 8-1. Alarm Condition LatExceed IP_Address, COS x, DLCI nnnn Link Down Administratively (CSU/DSU only; minor alarm) LMI Discovery in Progress (CSU/DSU only; minor alarm) LMI Down, Port-1 (CSU/DSU only) Loop Attenuation Defect at Network 1 (9788 only) LOS at Network 1 Loss of Cell Delineation, atm link nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
  • Page 194 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-1. Alarm Condition LOSW Failure at Network 1 - hhh:mm:ss Network Com Link Down (minor alarm) Path IP_ Address Down, DLCI nnnn Self-Test Failure SLV Latency Exceeded, DLCI nnnn SLV Timeout, DLCI nnnn SNR Margin Threshold Exceed, Network 1 Two Level-1 Users Accessing Device nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.

  • Page 195: Viewing The Trap Event Log

    Viewing the Trap Event Log The Trap Event Log displays all traps stored in the SNMP trap event log. ASCII trap strings used to describe trap events are provided in the tables contained in Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps RMON Alarm Defaults . Trap Event Log example and additional information.

  • Page 196: Device Problems

    8. Troubleshooting Device Problems Table 8-2. Symptom Cannot access the unit or the menu-driven user interface. Failure xxxxxxxx appears at the top of the System and Test Status screen for Self-Test Results. No power or the LEDs are not lit. Power-On Self-Test fails.

  • Page 197: Atm Problems

    ATM Problems Table 8-3. Symptom Out-of-Cell Delineation (OCD) events; loss of cell delineation. The unit should be receiving data, but the ATM statistics indicate that the VCs are not receiving data. 9700-A2-GB20-20 ATM Problems Possible Cause Line impairments. The Virtual Circuit (VC) is improperly configured or not configured in the DSLAM.

  • Page 198: Frame Relay Pvc Problems

    8. Troubleshooting Frame Relay PVC Problems Table 8-4. Symptom Losing Data No receipt or transmission of data Out of Sync 8-14 Frame Relay PVC Problems Possible Cause Frame relay network is experiencing problems. Cross connections of the DLCI(s) are configured incorrectly.

  • Page 199: Tests Available

    Tests Available The following FrameSaver DSL tests are available. CSU/DSU Test Menu Example main/test Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu Router Test Menu Example main/test Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu 9700-A2-GB20-20 TEST Network PVC Tests...

  • Page 200: Test Timeout Feature

    8. Troubleshooting Network and Data Port PVC Tests do not appear on the Test menu when no PVCs have been configured on the interface. Network ATM Loopback Tests does not appear if no ATM links are enabled on the network interface. Tests can be commanded from the OpenLane SLM system using its enhanced Diagnostic Troubleshooting graphical interface, as well as from the menu-driven user interface.

  • Page 201: Starting And Stopping A Test

    Starting and Stopping a Test Use this procedure to start, monitor, or stop specific tests. To abort all active tests on all interfaces, see Procedure To start and stop a loopback or set-pattern test: 1. Follow this menu selection sequence: Main Menu 2.

  • Page 202: Pvc Tests

    8. Troubleshooting PVC Tests PVC tests can be run on a requested DLCI for a selected interface. Data Port PVC tests do not apply to the DSL router. When PVC tests are on a multiplexed DLCI between FrameSaver devices, they are nondisruptive to data, so user data can continue to be sent during a test.

  • Page 203: Pvc Loopback

    PVC Loopback The PVC Loopback loops frames back to the selected interface on a per-PVC basis. This test logically (not physically) loops back frames received from another FrameSaver device through the selected frame relay PVC to the same device. Main Menu Network PVC Loopback Main Menu Port PVC Loopback...

  • Page 204: Monitor Pattern

    8. Troubleshooting Monitor Pattern This test monitors packets filled with a hexadecimal 55 test pattern and sequence number over the selected interface and DLCI to another FrameSaver device. To monitor a pattern test on a link: Main Menu The current number of sequence and data errors are shown under the Result column when the FrameSaver unit is in sync.

  • Page 205: Network Atm Loopback

    Network ATM Loopback A Network ATM Loopback is a nondisruptive test that can be run on a Virtual Channel Connection (VCC) for an ATM link on the network interface. Select an enabled ATM link so available VCCs can be selected for testing on the link.
  • Page 206 8. Troubleshooting The following fields are explained below. For . . . VPI,VCI Loopback Type Destination Segment ID ATM Ping The following messages can appear on line 24: If an ATM Location ID has not yet been configured, Loopback Type is set to Segment, an ATM Ping is started, and an ATM Location ID must be configured message is displayed.

  • Page 207: Data Port Physical Tests

    Data Port Physical Tests The FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU supports a single physical test for the data port, the DTE Loopback. This test does not appear for the router. DTE Loopback The local DTE external Loopback (DTLB) loops the received signal on the DTE interface back to the DTE without affecting the operation of the remaining ports.

  • Page 208: Ip Ping Test

    8. Troubleshooting IP Ping Test An IP Ping can test connectivity between the management data path and the FrameSaver unit and any FrameSaver unit, router, or NMS to which it has a route. In addition, the test can be run to access a remote unit for configuration purposes. Times when you might want to run an IP Ping test are: To test connectivity between the FrameSaver unit and any FrameSaver unit in the network to verify that the path is operational.
  • Page 209 Table 8-5. Target IP Address Possible Settings: 000.000.000.001–126.000.000.000, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255 Default Setting: 000.000.000.000 Specifies the IP address to which a ping will be sent. 000.000.000.001–126.000.000.000, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255 – Specifies the IP address. Destination Interface Possible Settings: Use_Internal_Route, Port- n , Net1-FR1 Default Setting: Use_Internal_Route Specifies the routing method or destination interface for the ping.
  • Page 210 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-5. Encapsulation Available Settings: Routed Default Setting: Routed Specifies the IP encapsulation used by the data stream. This read-only field specifies that the IP encapsulation used is RFC 1490/RFC 2427 routed Network Level Protocol IDentifier (NLPID) encapsulation, and not SubNetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) encapsulation.
  • Page 211 When the ping has completed normally, timed out, or been stopped using the Stop command, informational fields are displayed as shown in Responses. Table 8-6. Field Status Ping Loss Ratio (%) Pings Transmitted Pings Received Pings Lost Current Roundtrip Delay Minimum Roundtrip Delay Maximum Roundtrip...

  • Page 212: Ip Ping Test - Procedure 1

    8. Troubleshooting IP Ping Test – Procedure 1 Procedure To ping any far-end FrameSaver device: 1. Select the IP Ping test. Main Menu 2. Enter the IP Address to ping, then select Start. NOTE: If the FrameSaver unit or the far-end unit has just initialized, it may take about a minute for the units to learn the routes via the proprietary RIP.

  • Page 213: Ip Ping Test - Procedure 2

    IP Ping Test – Procedure 2 Procedure To ping the NMS at the central site or an SNMP trap manager: 1. Verify that the central site NMS has the FrameSaver unit’s IP address in its routing table so it can communicate with the FrameSaver unit. 2.

  • Page 214: Lamp Test

    8. Troubleshooting Lamp Test The FrameSaver device supports a Lamp Test to verify that all LEDs are lighting and functioning properly. All LEDs flash or blink on and off at the same time every 1/2 second during execution of the test. When the test is stopped, the LEDs are restored to their normal condition.

  • Page 215: Setting Up Openlane For Framesaver Device

    Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device This chapter includes: OpenLane Support of FrameSaver Devices Setting Up the OpenLane SLM System Setting Up FrameSaver Support Ordering Advanced SLM Feature Set Activations To Find Your License Key Number — The Activation Certificate —...

  • Page 216: Openlane Support Of Framesaver Devices

    9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device OpenLane Support of FrameSaver Devices The OpenLane Service Level Management (SLM) system provides the following features: Web and database services Web access to health and status information Web access to real-time, as well as historical graphs and reports Web access to SLV reports, for units with the Advanced SLM Feature Set activated On-demand polling of FrameSaver devices...

  • Page 217: Setting Up Framesaver Support

    Setting Up FrameSaver Support With OpenLane SLM’s extensive online Help, the application is self-documenting and you have access to the most current system information. Procedure To set up FrameSaver support: 1. Start the OpenLane services, then access the application. 2. Log in as Admin for access to customer profiles, frame relay access facilities components, and PVC components.

  • Page 218: Ordering Advanced Slm Feature Set Activations

    If your network service provider (NSP) manages the network, contact the service provider. If you are a network service provider or distributor, contact Paradyne at 1-800-727-2396, www.paradyne.com, via a purchase order, or your Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). If submitting a purchase order by fax, send it to 1-727-532-5270.

  • Page 219: The Activation Certificate

    The Activation Certificate An Activation Certificate will be sent to you via Federal Express. NOTE: If you ordered an Activation Certificate via e-mail, Activation Certificate information will be e-mailed to you so you can start activating units immediately. The actual certificate will arrive the next day. When the certificate arrives, it will include the following information: Activation Certificate number Your OpenLane License Key number...

  • Page 220: Administering And Managing Advanced Slm Activations

    9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device Administering and Managing Advanced SLM Activations The OpenLane SLM system provides the following features that allow you to administer and manage your Activation Certificates and Advanced SLM activations. From the Firmware/Feature Maintenance menu, you can: Add or view the status of activations, and see how many activations remain on each certificate.

  • Page 221: Entering An Activation Certificate

    Entering an Activation Certificate Once you receive an Activation Certificate, enter the Activation Certificate number into your OpenLane SLM system’s database. Procedure To enter the Activation Certificate number: 1. Open the OpenLane SLM application and provide your access level, which must be Admin.

  • Page 222: Scheduling Activations

    9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device Scheduling Activations You can activate one, many, or all FrameSaver devices at any time, until all the activations ordered for the certificate have been completed. NOTE: Once Advanced SLV capability is activated in a FrameSaver device, the unit cannot be returned to the Diagnostic Feature Set.

  • Page 223: Checking The Status Of Scheduled Activations

    Checking the Status of Scheduled Activations You can check the status of scheduled activations or cancel activations at any time prior to the activations taking place by selecting View/Abort scheduled task status from the Firmware/Feature Maintenance menu. You can select all tasks, or select tasks by model, device name, or IP address.
  • Page 224 9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device 9-10 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...

  • Page 225: Setting Up Network Health For Framesaver Device

    Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device FrameSaver units are compatible with Concord Communication’s Network Health software. For FrameSaver units with the Advanced SLM Feature Set, Network Health has released the first in a series of software modules that integrate FrameSaver SLV enhanced performance statistics into its reporting package (see the example in FrameSaver SLV Plus At-a-Glance Report you need Network Health R4.01 or higher.

  • Page 226: Installation And Setup Of Network Health

    10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device Installation and Setup of Network Health Refer to the Network Health Installation Guide for installation instructions applicable to your network platform. Once Network Health is installed, the application must be configured to support FrameSaver devices. Each Network Health application provides a different set of functions, called a module.

  • Page 227: Discovering Framesaver Elements

    Discovering FrameSaver Elements Once licenses are entered and you have access to the applications, the Discover dialog box opens. Use this dialog box to search for FrameSaver devices in your network and discover their DLCIs. IP addresses and the Community String for the FrameSaver devices must be entered for Network Health to find the FrameSaver devices on the network and discover their elements.

  • Page 228: Configuring The Discovered Elements

    10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device Configuring the Discovered Elements Network Health sets the speed for discovered elements when it polls the device for the first time. For a FrameSaver device, the speed set would be the unit’s CIR. No additional configuration should be required, but verify that all appropriate information has been retrieved.

  • Page 229: Grouping Elements For Reports

    Grouping Elements for Reports Once the discovery process is completed and required changes are made, the newly discovered elements (DLCIs) should be organized into a group for Health reporting. Grouping makes for easier monitoring and management of similar node types (e.g., all FrameSaver and SLV elements). Once grouped, you can then run reports on all DLCIs in the network, as well as reports on individual DLCIs.

  • Page 230: Generating Reports For A Group

    10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device Generating Reports for a Group Once Network Health has had sufficient time to gather data from the polled DLCIs and the DLCIs have been grouped, you can start generating reports. When selecting a report Section, select WAN from the drop-down list. See Running Reports from the Console in the Network Health Reports Guide for additional information.

  • Page 231: About Trend Reports

    About Trend Reports By specifying specific variables like bandwidth, trend analysis can be performed and shown on Trend Reports. Up to ten variables for a DLCI, or ten DLCIs on one variable can be generated on a single trend report. Information can be presented in a line graph, pie chart, bar chart, or table format.
  • Page 232 10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device — Elements Summary Report – Compares DLCI traffic with volume and the baseline, bandwidth utilization, and errors. Use this report for DLCI detail information and comparison, to identify DLCIs with above or below average volume so they can be investigated when there are any significant changes.
  • Page 233 10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device — FrameSaver SLV Plus At-a-Glance Report For FrameSaver units with the SLV and SLM reporting feature set, performs trend analysis on up to ten specified variables for DLCIs. This is the first Network Health report to integrate the FrameSaver device’s unique monitoring capabilities, using the unit’s SLV-advanced network statistics.
  • Page 234 10. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device Trend Reports – Perform trend analysis on up to ten specified variables for DLCIs. Variables other than bandwidth can be selected for a trend report (e.g., burst octets), but a bandwidth trend report should be generated when investigating problems that appear on Exceptions Reports, Supplemental Reports, and Health reports.

  • Page 235: A Menu Hierarchy

    Menu Hierarchy Menus The following table show the FrameSaver DSL devices’ menu organizations. FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSUs Menu Structure FrameSaver DSL Routers Menu Structure NOTE: Actual menus may vary based on the model, current configuration settings, and feature set installed in the device. 9700-A2-GB20-20 on page A-2 on page A-4...

  • Page 236: Framesaver Dsl Csu/Dsus Menu Structure

    A. Menu Hierarchy FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSUs Menu Structure Status System and Test Status LMI Reported DLCIs IP Path Connection Status PVC Connection Status IP Routing Table Performance Statistics Trap Event Log Display LEDs and Control Leads Identity Test Network PVC Tests Data Port PVC Tests Data Port Physical Tests Network ATM Loopback Tests...
  • Page 237 Node IP Address Node Subnet Mask TS Access Create Dedicated Network Management Link Ethernet Port Options Screen Network 1 Operating Rate (9720) Network 1 DSL Line Rate (9783, 9788) Network 1 FRF.8 Encapsulation Mode (9783, 9788) Port-1 Port Type (9788) December 2002 A.

  • Page 238: Framesaver Dsl Routers Menu Structure

    A. Menu Hierarchy FrameSaver DSL Routers Menu Structure Status System and Test Status LMI Reported DLCIs IP Path Connection Status PVC Connection Status IP Routing Table Performance Statistics Trap Event Log Display LEDs and Control Leads Identity Test Network PVC Tests Network ATM Loopback Tests IP Ping Lamp Test...
  • Page 239 Configuration System Network Virtual Router Ports PVC Connections IP Path List Management and Communication Options Control System Information Administer Logins Change Operating Mode Select Software Release Telnet (Release 2.1) Reset Device Easy Install 9700-A2-GB20-20 Class of Service Definitions Service Level Verification General Physical Frame Relay...
  • Page 240 A. Menu Hierarchy December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...

  • Page 241: Mib Support

    — FrameSaver Unit’s sysDescr (system 1) FrameSaver Unit’s sysObjectID (system 2) — Interfaces Group (mib-2) — Paradyne Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) — NetScout Probe Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps — Trap: warmStart Trap: authenticationFailure —...
  • Page 242 EtherLike MIB (RFC 2665) RMON Version 1 MIB (RFC 1757) RMON Version 2 MIB (RFC 2021) Downloading MIBs and SNMP Traps Paradyne standard and enterprise MIBs are available from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. Procedure To access Paradyne MIBs: 1.
  • Page 243 The following is an example of the format for the system description (sysDescr [system 1]) for the NMS subsystem in the FrameSaver DSL device: PARADYNE DSL FrameSaver; Model: [model number-C or R] ; S/W Release: (MM.mm.bb [MM=Major.mm=minor.bb=build] format) ; NAM CCA number: (hardware version in hhhh-hhh format) ;...

  • Page 244: Interfaces Group (Mib-2

    RFC 1213, which is an SNMPv1 MIB, is provided in this section. Paradyne Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) Table B-1, Paradyne Interface Objects interface type, the ifDescr, and the ifIndex that Paradyne has assigned to each. Table B-1. ifName...

  • Page 245: Netscout Probe Indexes To The Interface Table (Iftable

    NetScout Probe Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) For remote monitoring at sites where FrameSaver units are operating with NetScout Probes, use the ifName, ifDescr, and ifIndex provided in NetScout Interface Objects Table B-2. ifName Frame Relay Logical Layer Frame Relay 1 Network RMON Logical Layer RMON Virtual...

  • Page 246: Standards Compliance For Snmp Traps

    B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps This section describes the FrameSaver unit’s compliance with SNMP format standards and with its special operational trap features. All traps have an associated string to help you decipher the meaning of the trap. Strings associated with an interface with a substring containing $ifString have the following format: ‘DLCI $dlciNumber “$circuitId”...

  • Page 247: Trap: Warmstart

    Trap: warmStart This trap indicates that the FrameSaver unit has been reset and has stabilized. Table B-3. Trap warmStart Trap: authenticationFailure This trap indicates that access to the FrameSaver unit was unsuccessful due to lack of authentication. Table B-4. Trap authenticationFailure Access to the FrameSaver 9700-A2-GB20-20 B.

  • Page 248: Trap: Linkup And Linkdown

    B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Trap: linkUp and linkDown These traps are supported on the following interfaces: Physical sublayer interfaces: Network and synchronous data ports Logical link layer interfaces: Frame relay Table B-5. Trap linkDown linkUp The linkUp and linkDown variable-bindings are in Variable-Bindings.
  • Page 249 Table B-6. Interface Physical Sublayer (continued) Synchronous Data Port (Supported by the media-specific RS232-like MIB.) Ethernet Port (Supported by an entry in the MIB-II Interfaces Table.) 9700-A2-GB20-20 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults linkUp and linkDown Variable-Bindings (2 of 3) Variable-Bindings ifIndex (RFC 1573) ifAdminStatus (RFC 1573)
  • Page 250 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-6. Interface Frame Relay Logical Link Sublayer – Represented by entry in MIB II Interfaces Table. Synchronous Data Port (CSU/DSU only) Service Side of the Frame Relay UNI (Supported by the Frame Relay Extension MIB and media-specific...

  • Page 251: Trap: Enterprise-Specific

    Trap: enterprise-Specific These traps indicate that an enterprise-specific event has occurred. Supported enterprise-specific traps are listed alphabetically below. Table B-7. Trap enterpriseCIR- Change(15) enterpriseConfig- Change(6) enterpriseDLCI- delete(17) enterpriseDLCI- Down(11) enterpriseDLCI- Up(12) enterpriseLatency- Exceeded(21) 9700-A2-GB20-20 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (1 of 3) Variable-Bindings devFrExtDlciIfIndex...
  • Page 252 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-7. Trap enterpriseLatency- Restored(121) enterpriseMissed- SLVDown(16) enterpriseMissed- SLVUp(116) enterprisePath- Down(19) enterprisePath- Up(20) enterpriseRmon- ResetToDefault(13) enterpriseSelfTest- Fail(2) B-12 enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (2 of 3) Variable-Bindings ifIndex (RFC 1573) devLastTrapString (devHealthAndStatus.- devFrExtDlciIfIndex (devFrExt.mib) devFrExtDlciDlci (devFrExt.mib)

  • Page 253: Trap: Rmon-Specific

    Table B-7. Trap enterpriseTest- Start(5) enterpriseTest- Stop(105) Trap: RMON-Specific Two traps are defined to support the Alarm and Events Groups of RMON. See RMON Alarm and Event Defaults generate RMON-specific traps. Table B-8. Trap risingAlarm fallingAlarm 9700-A2-GB20-20 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (3 of 3) Variable-Bindings For physical interfaces and...

  • Page 254: Rmon Alarm And Event Defaults

    B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults RMON Alarm and Event Defaults The FrameSaver unit supports automatic generation of RMON alarm and event information. Each alarm sets an SNMP variable to monitor. Thresholds are set using the OpenLane SLM System. When the threshold set for the monitored variable is exceeded, an SNMP trap is sent or an event is logged.

  • Page 255: Network Physical Interface Alarm Defaults

    Network Physical Interface Alarm Defaults This alarm only applies to the FrameSaver unit’s network interface. Table B-9. Network Physical Interface Alarm Defaults Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Unavailable MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise) Seconds Tag: pdnIfExtTotalUASs OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.12.1.1.1.4.I D = Delta: The calculated difference between the current value and the previous value is contained in the MIB. I in the OID = Interface ID for the frame relay link.
  • Page 256 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-10. Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults (2 of 2) Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Tx Discards MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise) Tag: devFrExtLinkTxDiscards OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.14.I Rx Total MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise) Errors Tag: devFrExtLinkTotRxErrs OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.20.I Tx Total MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise)

  • Page 257: Dlci Alarm Defaults

    These alarms apply to all DLCIs on the network interface and can be created during RMON initialization or when a DLCI is created. They are placed in the Paradyne alarm area and are listed alphabetically in Defaults. Table B-11. DLCI Alarm Defaults (1 of 2)
  • Page 258 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-11. DLCI Alarm Defaults (2 of 2) Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Maximum MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise) Latency Tag: devFrExtLatencyMax OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.6.I.D Missing MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (Enterprise) Latency Tag: devFrExtDlciMissedSLVs Responses OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.23.I.D Rx BECNs MIB: Frame Relay DTE MIB (RFC 2115) Tag: frCircuitReceivedBECNs OID: .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.5.I.D...

  • Page 259: Oid Cross-References

    OID Cross-References The FrameSaver unit supports automatic generation of RMON alarm and event information. Each alarm sets an SNMP variable to monitor. When the threshold set for the monitored variable is exceeded, an SNMP trap is sent and/or a log entry is made.
  • Page 260 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-12. History OID Cross-Reference (2 of 4) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.3.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.17.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.18.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.1.1.20.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.22.I .D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.37.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.39.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.41.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.43.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.45.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.
  • Page 261 Table B-12. History OID Cross-Reference (3 of 4) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.61.I .D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.63.I .D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9. 4.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.2.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2 ..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.2.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.3.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.2.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.3.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.4.I.D.N D = DLCI number I = Interface ID for the frame relay link P = Protocol index 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 262 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-12. History OID Cross-Reference (4 of 4) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.2.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.6.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.7.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.11.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.15.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.16.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.17.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.18.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.19.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.20.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.32.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.2.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.3.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.4.I.N D = DLCI number I = Interface ID for the frame relay link P = Protocol index B-22...
  • Page 263 Table B-13, Alarm OID cross-reference. Table B-13. Alarm OID Cross-Reference (1 of 2) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.4.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.9.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.17.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.20.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.23.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.2.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.7.I.D D = DLCI number I = Interface ID for the frame relay link N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame/burst size 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 264 B. SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-13. Alarm OID Cross-Reference (2 of 2) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.2.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.3.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.6.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.7.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.11.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.14.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.15.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.16.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.17.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.18.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.19.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.20.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.28.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.29.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.32.I D = DLCI number I = Interface ID for the frame relay link N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame/burst size...

  • Page 265: C Router Cli Commands, Codes, And Designations

    Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations CLI Commands The FrameSaver DSL Router is managed with text commands from the Command Line Interface (CLI). The CLI can be accessed: Locally via a PC or asynchronous terminal connected to the COM port. Remotely via a Telnet session.
  • Page 266 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations This appendix contains the following tables for commands: Table C-1, Pager Command Table C-2, Access Control Commands Table C-3, Configuration Commands Table C-4, Interface Commands Table C-5, IP Routing Commands Table C-6, Bridge Commands Table C-7, ARP Commands Table C-8, NAT Commands Table C-9, DHCP Server Commands...

  • Page 267: Pager Command

    Pager Command The pager command allows you to enable or disable screen paging for a CLI session, and enter comments at the command line, which is useful when adding comments within scripts. Table C-1. Pager Command [no] pager Minimum Access Level modes: Operator Command Mode: All modes Allows you to control the flow of uninterrupted output to the screen.

  • Page 268: Configuration Commands

    C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Configuration Commands Configuration control commands put the router in configuration mode and allows you to save configuration changes. To show a configuration, see Table C-13, Show Table C-3. Configuration Commands configure {terminal | factory} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Causes the router to enter configuration mode.

  • Page 269: Interface Commands

    Interface Commands Interface commands allow you to configure the Ethernet and network interfaces, and their sub-interfaces. Table C-4. Interface Commands (1 of 3) interface intf-type intf-num no interface intf-type intf-num . sub-intf-num [point-to-point] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config, config-if, config-subif Allows you to enter interface or sub-interface configuration mode and create sub-interfaces.
  • Page 270 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-4. Interface Commands (2 of 3) ip address ip-addr subnet-mask no ip address [ ip-addr subnet-mask ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if (Ethernet), config-subif (Serial) Assigns an IP address to the Ethernet interface or a Serial port sub-interface. No IP addresses are assigned to interfaces or sub-interfaces by default.
  • Page 271 Table C-4. Interface Commands (3 of 3) [no] ip unnumbered [null 0] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-subif Enables or disables IP processing on a serial sub-interface without assigning an explicit address. The no ip unnumbered command removes any IP address assigned to the interface and disables IP processing on the interface.

  • Page 272: Ip Routing Commands

    C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations IP Routing Commands Internet Protocol (IP) routing commands are used to enable and disable IP routing, and to create or delete static routes in the routing table. To show IP routing and performance statistics, see Table C-5.

  • Page 273: Bridge Commands

    Bridge Commands Bridge commands are used to enable or disable simultaneous bridging and routing, configuration of bridge groups and their attributes, and apply or remove bridge groups from an interface or sub-interface. To show the bridge database or spanning-tree topology, see Commands.
  • Page 274 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-6. Bridge Commands (2 of 2) [no] bridge-group bridge-group Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if, config-subif Allows a user to apply or remove a set of bridge group parameters to/from an interface or sub-interface.

  • Page 275: Arp Commands

    ARP Commands Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) commands are used to create entries in the ARP table, specify how long the information will be retained, and remove dynamic entries in the table. Table C-7. ARP Commands arp ip-address mac-address arp-type no arp ip-address [ mac-address arp-type ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to create or delete a single, static ARP table entry.

  • Page 276: Nat Commands

    C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations NAT Commands Network Address Translation (NAT) commands are used to enable or disable NAT on an interface or sub-interface and specify whether IP addresses on the interface are public or private. Table C-8. NAT Commands (1 of 3) [no] ip nat {inside | outside} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if, config-subif...
  • Page 277 Table C-8. NAT Commands (2 of 3) ip nat pool pool-name start-ip-addr end-ip-addr {netmask netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length } no ip nat pool pool-name [ start-ip-addr end-ip-addr {netmask netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length } ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Defines a pool of addresses for Network Address Translation.
  • Page 278 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-8. NAT Commands (3 of 3) (Continued from previous page) pool – Specify the name of a pool of addresses available for dynamic address translation. For inside source translation, this is the pool of local addresses. pool-name –...

  • Page 279: Dhcp Server Commands

    DHCP Server Commands Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server commands are used to enable or disable the DHCP server, and create or delete a DHCP pool. Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (1 of 3) [no] service dhcp Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to enable or disable the DHCP server.
  • Page 280 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (2 of 3) lease { days [ hours ] [ minutes ] | infinite} no lease [ days [ hours ] [ minutes ] |infinite] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-dhcp Allows you to specify or clear the lease time for an IP address assigned to a DHCP client.
  • Page 281 Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (3 of 3) network network-num [ [netmask] netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length ] no network [ network-num [ [netmask] netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length ] ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-dhcp Allows you to specify or remove a subnet and subnet mask to a DHCP server pool.

  • Page 282: Dhcp Relay Agent Commands

    C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations DHCP Relay Agent Commands Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay agent commands Table C-10. DHCP Relay Agent Commands ip dhcp relay max-clients max-dhcp-clients no ip dhcp relay max-clients [ max-dhcp-clients ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to limit the number of DHCP clients supported.

  • Page 283: Filter (Access-List) Commands

    Filter (access-list) Commands Filter commands are used to create or delete Access Lists. Table C-11. Filter Commands (1 of 4) access-list access-list-num [{permit | deny} {{ source-ip [ source-wildcard ] | any | host source-host-ip } | { protocol { source-ip source-wildcard | any | host source-host-ip } { dest-ip dest-wildcard | any | host dest-host-ip } { type-code [range end-type-code ] } } no access-list access-list-num [{permit | deny}...
  • Page 284 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-11. Filter Commands (2 of 4) (Continued from previous page) For Extended IP Access Lists: Example: access-list 100 permit tcp 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.255 20.1.1.1 0.0.0.255 protocol – The IP protocol to which the filter will be applied. The following protocols are supported: ip –...
  • Page 285 Table C-11. Filter Commands (3 of 4) For Extended IP Access Lists: (continued) src-port – Specify a TCP or UDP port number to be filtered. Valid if the protocol specified is tcp or udp. Refer to Designations. Valid port number range is 0–65535. src-end-port –...
  • Page 286 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-11. Filter Commands (4 of 4) [no] ip access-group access-list-1-199num [in | out] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if Allows you to control access to an interface by allowing you to designate (or delete) a set of access rules to be applied to either incoming or outgoing packets.

  • Page 287: Diagnostic Commands

    Diagnostic Commands Diagnostic commands allow you to ping or trace the route to a specified destination. Table C-12. Diagnostic Commands (1 of 2) ping [ protocol ] dest-ip [source source-ip ] [length bytes ] [timeout time ] [interface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num ] ] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Pings the specified destination address.
  • Page 288 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-12. Diagnostic Commands (2 of 2) traceroute [protocol] dest - ip [source source-ip ] [length bytes ] [timeout time ] [hops hops ] [interface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num ]] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard This command performs the TraceRoute test to the specified destination IP address.

  • Page 289: Show Commands

    Show Commands Show commands allow you to display information. Table C-13. Show Commands (1 of 4) show arp Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the devices in the ARP table. The general format of the show arp command is: IP Address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x...
  • Page 290 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-13. Show Commands (2 of 4) show configuration {saved | unsaved} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: All config modes Displays/outputs a sequence of commands in the form of ASCII strings that have the effect of setting all configurable parameters to the current values, either saved in memory or entered during a current configuration session.
  • Page 291 Table C-13. Show Commands (3 of 4) show ip dhcp binding [ ip-address ] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Allows users to display address bindings associated with the DHCP server. If the IP address is not specified, all DHCP server bindings are displayed. If an IP address is specified, only the DHCP server binding for the specified client is displayed.
  • Page 292 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-13. Show Commands (4 of 4) show ip traffic Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the IP statistics for the device. show spanning-tree Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the devices spanning-tree topology.

  • Page 293: Ethernet Type Codes

    Ethernet Type Codes Table C-14, Ethernet Type Codes incoming Ethernet packets by Type Code. Many of the Type Codes listed below are distributed by Xerox Corporation. Table C-14. Ethernet Type Codes (Hex) (1 of 2) Type Code Description 0000–05DC IEEE802.3 Length Field 010101FF Experimental 0200...
  • Page 294 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-14. Ethernet Type Codes (Hex) (2 of 2) Type Code Description 6004 DEC LAT 6005 DEC Diagnostic Protocol 6006 DEC Customer Protocol 6007 DEC LAVC, SCA 6008–6009 DEC Unassigned 6010–6014 3Com Corporation 7000 Ungermann-Bass download 7002...

  • Page 295: Protocol And Port Designations

    Protocol and Port Designations The following tables are used for filtering. ICMP Designations Use the Internet Control Management Protocol (ICMP) designations in ICMP Designations, when specifying a specific ICMP message to be filtered. Table C-15. ICMP Designations (1 of 2) Type Code All 3 n = Destination unreachable...
  • Page 296 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-15. ICMP Designations (2 of 2) Type Code All 5 n = All redirects C-32 ICMP Message Description net-redirect Redirect for network host-redirect Redirect for host net-tos-redirect Redirect for Type of Service (TOS) & network host-tos-redirect Redirect for Type of Service (TOS) &...

  • Page 297: Tcp Port Designations

    TCP Port Designations Use the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port designations in TCP Port Table C-16. TCP Port Designations TCP Port # 9700-A2-GB20-20 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Designations, when specifying a specific TCP port to be filtered. TCP Port Table Description echo...

  • Page 298: Udp Port Designations

    C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations UDP Port Designations Use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port designations in Designations, when specifying a specific UCP port to be filtered. Table C-17. UDP Port Designations UDP Port # C-34 UDP Port Name Description echo Echo...

  • Page 299: D Router Command Line Summaries And Shortcuts

    Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Summaries For summaries of Command Line Interface commands, see: Table D-1, Show Commands Table D-2, Access Control and System Level Commands Table D-3, CLI Commands For default settings, see The minimal characters that must be typed when entering commands are shown in bold for these tables.

  • Page 300: Show Command Summary

    D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts Show Command Summary Table D-1, Show CLI. Table D-1. Show Commands Command ridge onfiguration onfiguration { rame-relay terface [ intf-type intf-num [ .sub-intf-num ] ] ip d ip n ip r ip t panning-tree Commands, lists all of the show, or display, commands for the Function...

  • Page 301: Access Control And System Level Command Summary

    Access Control and System Level Command Summary Table D-2, Access Control and System Level control and system level commands for the CLI. Table D-2. Access Control and System Level Commands Command nfigure { isable able able assword password no en eload 9700-A2-GB20-20 D.

  • Page 302: Cli Command Summary

    D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Command Summary Table D-3, CLI Commands For the default settings, see Table D-3. CLI Commands (1 of 2) Command cess-list access-list-num [{permit { { source-ip [ src-wildcard ] { protocol { source-ip source-wildcard [ src-operator src-port [ src-end-port ] ] { dest-ip dest-wildcard [ [ icmp-msg-type [ icmp-msg-code ] ]...
  • Page 303 Table D-3. CLI Commands (2 of 2) Command apsulation encapsulation-type encapsulation-protocol rame-relay terface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num [ terface intf-type intf-num.sub-intf-num [ ip ad dress ip-addr subnet-mask ip ad ip ac ip dhcp p ip dhcp r ip dhcp r ip dhcp-s ip m ip n...
  • Page 304 D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Command Default Settings The following list shows the default settings: !software version d1.06.04 no enable password ip routing no ip multicast-routing service dhcp ip nat translation timeout 86400 ip dhcp relay max-clients 256 bridge 1 acquire bridge 1 aging-time 300 bridge 1 protocol ieee...

  • Page 305: Dsl Network Interface And Cable

    DSL Network Interface and Cable Model 9783 COM Port Connector Model 9720 and 9788 COM Port Connector Ethernet Port Connector Model 9720 and 9783 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector Model 9788 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector EIA-530-A-to-V.35 Adapter EIA-530-A-to-X.21 Adapter In addition, this appendix contains the procedure for...
  • Page 306 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments Rear Panels Figure E-1. POWER Figure E-2. POWER Figure E-3. Model 9720 CSU/DSU Rear Panel ETHERNET Model 9783 CSU/DSU Rear Panel ETHERNET Model 9788 CSU/DSU Rear Panel December 2002 01-16690-01 PORT 01-16971 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 307 POWER Figure E-4. POWER Figure E-5. The sections that follow provide pin assignments for each interface and some cables. 9700-A2-GB20-20 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments ETHERNET Model 9783 Router Rear Panel ETHERNET Model 9788 Router Rear Panel December 2002 01-16859-01 01-16972...
  • Page 308 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments DSL Network Interface and Cable The DSL network interface connector is an 8-position unkeyed RJ48C-type modular jack. assignments for the interface. The network cable is orderable by Feature No. 3100-F1-500. Table E-1. Pin # Signal 1–3 Unused Ring...

  • Page 309: Model 9783 Com Port Connector

    21–25 Unused *Pins 5, 6, and 8 are tied together. Model 9720 and 9788 COM Port Connector Table E-3, Model 9720 and 9788 COM Port assignments for the FrameSaver Model 9788 CSU/DSU’s and router’s 9-position EIA-232-E communication port connector. Table E-3.

  • Page 310: Ethernet Port Connector

    E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments Ethernet Port Connector Table E-4, Ethernet Port FrameSaver CSU/DSU’s and router’s Ethernet interface 8-position unkeyed modular jack, which is similar to an RJ45 jack. Table E-4. Pin # 10/100BaseT Signal Transmit Data (TD +) Transmit Data (TD –) Receive Data (RD +) 4–5...

  • Page 311: Model 9720 And 9783 Csu/Dsu Data Port Connector

    Model 9720 and 9783 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector Table E-5, Model 9720 and 9783 CSU/DSU Data Port assignments for the 34-position V.35 connector to the DTE. This does not apply to the router. Table E-5. Signal Shield Signal Ground/Common Request to Send (RTS)

  • Page 312: Model 9788 Csu/Dsu Data Port Connector

    E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments Model 9788 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector Table E-6, Model 9788 CSU/DSU Data Port assignments for the 25-position EIA-530-A connector to the DTE. This does not apply to the router. Table E-6. Signal Shield Signal Common Signal Common Transmitted Data Received Data...

  • Page 313: Eia-530-A-To-V.35 Adapter

    EIA-530-A-to-V.35 Adapter An EIA-530-A-to-V.35 adapter for the Model 9788 CSU/DSU user data port must have the following connections. An appropriate adapter is available from Paradyne (Feature No. EIA-530-A SIGNAL SHIELD TXC-A TXC-B RXC-A RXC-B RLSD SIG. COMMON SIG. COMMON 9700-A2-GB20-20 E.

  • Page 314: Eia-530-A-To-X.21 Adapter

    E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments EIA-530-A-to-X.21 Adapter An EIA-530-A-to-X.21 adapter for the Model 9788 CSU/DSU user data port must have the following connections. An appropriate adapter is available from Paradyne (Feature No. EIA-530-A SIGNAL RXC-A RXC-B RTS-A RTS-B RLSD-A RLSD-B SIG.

  • Page 315: Configuring An External Modem

    Configuring an External Modem Procedure To configure an external modem: 1. Disconnect the asynchronous terminal from the standard cable. 2. Reconnect the crossover cable to the external modem. See Crossover Cable page E-13 for a drawing of the cable. 3. Enable auto-answer on your modem, and configure it to use the following LSD, DSR, CTS, RTS, and DTR control leads.
  • Page 316 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments DB25-to-DB25 Crossover Cable A standard crossover cable can be used to connect the Model 9783 COM port to an external modem. The external modem must be configured so it is compatible with the FrameSaver CSU/DSU. See configure an external modem.
  • Page 317 DB9-to-DB25 Crossover Cable A standard crossover cable can be used to connect the Model 9720 or 9788 COM port to an external modem. The external modem must be configured so it is compatible with the FrameSaver CSU/DSU. See page E-6 to configure an external modem.
  • Page 318 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments E-14 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...

  • Page 319: F Technical Specifications

    FCC Part 15, ICES-003, CISPR 22 Safety Physical Environment Operating temperature Storage temperature Relative humidity Shock and vibration Power Consumption and Dissipation (9720) Power Consumption and Dissipation (9783) Power Consumption and Dissipation (9788) Physical Dimensions Height (with feet) Height (without feet) Width...
  • Page 320 F. Technical Specifications Table F-1. Specification COM Port (9783) Standard Data rates COM Port (9720, 9788) Standard Data rates DSL Network Interface (9720) Line code Service supported Data rates DSL Network Interface (9783) Line code Service supported Data rates DSL Network Interface (9788)

  • Page 321: Equipment

    Equipment Cables Description FrameSaver DSL 9720 CSU/DSUs FrameSaver DSL 9720 CSU/DSU with 8 PVCs and the Diagnostic Feature Set. Includes 1-Slot Housing, 120 VAC Power Supply, Network Cable, V.35 Adapter, and Installation Instructions. FrameSaver DSL 9720 CSU/DSU with 8 PVCs and Advanced SLM Feature Set.
  • Page 322 Includes 1-Slot Housing, 230 VAC Power Supply, Network Cable, Ferrite Choke, Installation Instructions, and Quick Reference. * For international models, the country code is shown as - xxx . Contact your Paradyne sales office for the correct number. December 2002 Model Number...
  • Page 323 FrameSaver SLV 9788 Activation Certificate FrameSaver SLV Activation Instructions User Manual FrameSaver DSL, Models 9720, 9783, and 9788, User’s Guide (Paper Manual) * For international models, the country code is shown as - xxx . Contact your Paradyne sales office for the correct number.
  • Page 324 Optional Housing Mounting Kit Features Wall Mounting Kit for 1-Slot Housing Shelf Mounting Kit for 1-Slot Housing * For international models, the country code is shown as - xxx . Contact your Paradyne sales office for the correct number. December 2002 Model Number 7805-D1-001...

  • Page 325: Cables

    Cables This table lists cables you can order. Description IDSL, SDSL, or SHDSL Network Cable with 8-Pin RJ48C-type Connectors (20 feet / 6.1 meters) For use in the U.S. For a DB25-to-DB9 connection: DB25-to-8-Pin Modular Adapter 8-Pin Modular-to-DB9 Cable (14 feet / 4.2 meters) For connection to an external device with a DB9 connector.
  • Page 326 G. Equipment List December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 327 7-38 troubleshooting problems, 8-13 VPI/VCI and DLCI correlation, 1-5 authentificationFailure trap, B-7 Auto-Configuration, 1-4 AutoRate, 4-5, 4-21–4-22 AutoRoute, 4-54 availability LMI and PVC, 1-6 B channel (9720), 4-7, 4-20 back door access when locked out, 8-4 December 2002 IN-1...
  • Page 328 Source, Transmit, 4-29 ClrAllCodePoints, 4-13 Code Points, 4-15 codes, Ethernet type, C-29 COM port configuring for an external modem, 4-63 connector for 9720 and 9788, E-5 connector for 9783, E-5 limiting access, 6-4 Command Line Interface (CLI), 2-1 commands, C-1 commands...
  • Page 329 Link Control Identifier (DLCI), 4-43 Mode, control lead, 7-7 Port DLCI Records, 4-23, 4-32 physical options, 4-28 pin assignments (9720 and 9783), E-7 pin assignments (9788), E-8 Rate (Kbps), 4-59 selection criteria, 2-1 uploading SLV and packet capture, 7-48 Date and Time setting, 4-8...
  • Page 330 Disconnect Time (Minutes), 4-49, 4-61 discovering elements/DLCIs, 10-3 displaying configuration options, 3-4 identity information, 7-2 LEDs and control leads, 7-3 DLCI, 4-43 9720 network interface, 4-23 configuring, 4-32 Destination, 4-36 Down, 7-20, 8-8 on SLV Timeout, 4-17 IP Enabled, 4-32 LMI-reported status, 7-23...
  • Page 331 enforcement, 4-23 statistics, 7-31 elements/DLCIs, 10-3 Embedded Data Link Connection Identifier (EDLCI), 4-35–4-36, 4-44 emulation programs configuring the router, 5-18 enabling ILMI, 4-27 Encapsulation, 4-45 Encapsulation Mode, 4-7, 4-27 ending a session, 2-3 Enterprise Specific Traps, 4-54, B-11 equipment list, G-1 Error Event Cell Delineation Threshold, 4-27 LMI, 4-11, 4-30...
  • Page 332 Index Hop, 7-28 Hunt (Line Rate Mode), 4-5, 4-21–4-22 ICMP, 5-2 designations, C-31 Identity, displaying, 7-2 IDSL network physical interface options, 4-20 Ignore Control Leads, 4-60 ILMI, 4-27 Inactivity Timeout, 4-49, 4-61 in-band router management, 1-2 Inbound Heartbeat, LMI, 4-31 Initial Route Destination, 4-54 initiating an FTP session, 7-45 installation and setup...
  • Page 333 PVC availability, 1-6 Behavior (9720), 4-10 Behavior (9783 and 9788), 4-11 Clearing Event (N3), 4-11, 4-31 configuring frame relay and, 4-10 Down, 7-21, 8-9 Error Event (N2), 4-11, 4-30 frame relay statistics, 7-37 Heartbeat (T1), 4-12 Inbound Heartbeat (T2), 4-12, 4-31...
  • Page 334 Index modifying a login, 6-14 Monitor DTR, 4-29 Pattern, 8-20 RTS (Control), 4-29 monitoring FrameSaver unit, 7-18 LEDs and control leads, 7-3 MTU, 4-40 Multiplexed DLCI, 4-35–4-36, 4-43–4-44 DLCI Type, 4-25, 4-32 PVCs, 1-5, 8-20 N1, LMI Status Enquiry, 4-12 N2, LMI Error Event, 4-11, 4-30 N3, LMI Clearing Event, 4-11, 4-31 Name, 4-42...
  • Page 335 4-59 control leads, 7-7 Data and virtual router DLCI Records, 4-32 physical options, 4-28 pin assignments, E-8 pin assignments (9720 and 9783), E-7 Ethernet interface status, 4-57 Ethernet, pin assignments, E-6 TCP designations, C-33 UDP designations, C-34 Use, 4-59...
  • Page 336 Index availability, 1-6 connection status, 7-22, 7-24 connections, 4-35 Loopback, 8-19 Management, 4-41 maximum number, 1-5 multiplexed, 1-5 tests, 8-18 troubleshooting problems, 8-14 QoS, 4-34 Quality of Service, 4-34 Rate configurable FTP transfer, 1-4 Rate (Kbps) Data, 4-59 DSL Line, 4-6, 4-21–4-22 FTP Max Transfer, 4-50 Network DSL Line, 4-6 rear panels, E-2...
  • Page 337 serial number of the NAM, 7-2 server, DHCP, 5-11 Service, A service level reports, 10-6 verification configuring, 4-16 statistics, 7-30 Service Level reports, 10-8 Session Access Level, 4-49, 6-5 ending, 2-3 FTP, 4-49 starting, 2-2 Telnet, 4-48 Set DE, 4-43 Set Operating Mode, 4-8 setting Date and Time (system clock), 4-8...
  • Page 338 8-10 Test, 4-19, 8-16 trademarks, A Traffic Policing, 1-5, 4-23 Training control lead, 7-7 Paradyne classes, A Transfer Rate (Kbps), FTP Max, 4-50 transfer rate of configurable FTP, 1-4 transferring data, 7-48 Translational Mode, 4-7, 4-27 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...
  • Page 339 Transmit Clock Invert, 4-28 Source, 4-29 Transparent Mode, 4-7, 4-27 Traps authentificationFailure, B-7 DLCI, 4-55 downloading MIBs and, B-2 Enterprise Specific, 4-54, B-11 Event Log, 1-6, 7-43, 8-11 General, 4-54 IP SLV Availability, 4-56 latency, 4-56 Link, 4-55 Link Interfaces, 4-55 linkUp and linkDown, B-8 Number of Managers, 4-53 RMON, 4-56...
  • Page 340 Index IN-14 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20...

This manual is also suitable for:

Framesaver 9788Framesaver 9783

Table of Contents