Filling The Fuel Tank - Toro 30873 Operator's Manual

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CAUTION
If the engine has been running, the
pressurized, hot coolant can escape and cause
burns.
• Do not open the radiator cap when the
engine is running.
• Use a rag when opening the radiator cap,
and open the cap slowly to allow steam to
escape.
Figure 21
1. Expansion tank
2. Check the coolant level in the radiator.
Note: The radiator should be filled to the top of the
filler neck and the expansion tank filled to the Full
mark
(Figure
21).
3. If the coolant is low, add a 50/50 mixture of water and
ethylene glycol antifreeze.
Important: Do not use water only or
alcohol/methanol-based coolants.
4. Install the radiator cap and the expansion-tank cap.

Filling the Fuel Tank

Use only clean, fresh diesel fuel or biodiesel fuels with low
(<500 ppm) or ultra-low (<15 ppm) sulfur content. The
minimum cetane rating should be 40. Purchase fuel in
quantities that can be used within 180 days to ensure fuel
freshness.
Fuel tank capacity: 83 L (22 US gallons)
Use summer-grade diesel fuel (Number 2-D) at temperatures
above -7°C (20°F) and winter-grade diesel fuel (Number 1-D
or Number 1-D/2-D blend) below -7°C (20°F ). Use of
winter-grade fuel at lower temperatures provides a lower flash
point and cold-flow characteristics which will ease starting
and reduce fuel-filter plugging.
Use of summer-grade fuel above -7°C (20°F) will contribute
toward longer fuel-pump life and increased power compared
to winter-grade fuel.
Important: Do not use kerosene or gasoline instead of
diesel fuel. Failure to observe this caution will damage
the engine.
WARNING
Fuel is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term
exposure to vapors can cause serious injury and
illness.
• Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.
• Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank or
conditioner opening.
• Keep fuel away from eyes and skin.
Biodiesel Ready
This machine can also use a biodiesel blended fuel of up
to B20 (20% biodiesel, 80% petrodiesel). The petrodiesel
portion should be low or ultra-low sulfur. Observe the
following precautions:
The biodiesel portion of the fuel must meet specification
ASTM D6751 or EN14214.
The blended fuel composition should meet ASTM D975
or EN590.
Painted surfaces may be damaged by biodiesel blends.
Use B5 (biodiesel content of 5%) or lesser blends in cold
weather.
Monitor seals, hoses, and gaskets in contact with fuel as
they may be degraded over time.
Fuel-filter plugging may be expected for a time after
converting to biodiesel blends.
Contact your distributor if you wish for more information
on biodiesel.
28

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