CITROEN CX 2000 Repair Manual page 362

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II.
OPERATING
PRINCIPLE
The refrigerating
system has four main components
- the compressor
( 4)
- the condenser
( 7)
- the pressure
release
valve (3 i
* the evaporator
( 1 )
The refrigerating
fluid used is the F. 12
L.64.1
a
Compressor
(4)
- Manufacturer
ASPERA
FRIGO.
type HG 700 ( or SANKYO
type SD 508
on EMBAUT
CLIMAT
)
ASPERA
twin-cylinder
or
SANKYO
five-cylinder
rotary
1
Fitted
onto the gearbox
by means of a mounting
bracket
The compressor
circulates
the refrigerating
fluid
draws
in the fluid
which
is in a low-pressure
vapour
state
compresses
it ( which
increases
its temperature
) and expels
it into the condenser.
The condenser
is driven
by the engine
via the water
pump by two trapezoidal
belts
( ASPERA
) or one trapezoidal
belt ( SANKYO
).
An electro-magnetic
clutch
is fitted
to the compressor
pulley.
Its operation
controlled
by a switch
on the centre
console
is intermittent
due to the presence
of an ambient
temperature
thermostat
( 2 ) which
is not adjustable,
and
which
senses
the temperature
near the evaporator
cooling
fins.
In case of excessive
pressure
in the return
circuit,
a pressure
switch
(6)
opens
the supply
circuit
to the compressor
clutch.
Condenser
(7 ) - Manufacturer
CHAUSSON
It allows
the fluid
to condense
and to release
its latent
heat to the outside
air circulating
around
the fins.
It is
secured
to the front L.H.
side of the engine
cooling
radiator
At the condenser
outlet,
the fluid
is in the high-
pressure
liquid
state.
The fluid
flows
through
the tank ( 5) ( which
contains
a dehydrating
filter
)
and flows
towards
the pressure
release
valve.
A 5-blade
electric
fan accelerates
the circulation
of air around
the condenser
fins.
De-watering
tank
.( 5) - Manufacturer
: SINGER
It contains
a dehydrating
filter
element,
and is fitted
with
a visible
level
indicator,
which
allows
the amdunt .and
state of the fluid
to be checked,
and a high-pressure
switch
(6).
The de-watering
tank is fitted
on the front panel
by means of a mounting
bracket
at the rear L.H.
side of the
engine
cooling
radiator.
Pressure-release
valve
(3) : It is incorporated
in the heater
unit,
and regulates
the output
of fluid
towards
the
evaporator.
Evaporator
(
1)
- Manufacturer
SOFICA
The air flowing
through
the evaporator
releases
its calories,
'which
will
cause
the low pressure
fluid
to be
transformed
into
vapour.
It is incorporated
in the heater
unit
upstream
from the heater
radiator.

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