Trouble Shooting Guide - Napoleon GD45-N Installation And Operation Instructions Manual

Gas - direct vent millivolt system listed direct vented gas-fired wall furnace
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE

B
EFORE ATTEMPTING TO TROUBLESHOOT
SYMPTOM
Pilot goes out when
System is not correctly purged.
the gas knob is re-
Out of propane gas.
leased.
Pilot flame is not large enough
The gas valve has an
interlock
device
Pilot flame is not engulfing the
which will not allow
thermocouple.
the pilot burner to be
Thermocouple shorting / faulty.
lit until the thermo-
couple has cooled.
Allow approximately
60 seconds for the
thermocouple to cool.
Faulty valve.
Pilot will not light.
No spark at pilot burner
Out of propane gas
Spark gap is incorrect
No gas at the pilot burner
Themostat or switch is defective.
Pilot burning; no gas
to main burner; gas
knob is on 'HI'; wall
Wall switch wiring is defective.
switch / thermostat is
on.
Main burner orifice is plugged.
Faulty valve.
Pilot goes out while
Gas piping is undersized.
standing; Main burner
is in 'OFF' position.
Main burner goes out;
Pilot flame is not large enough or
pilot stays on.
not engulfing the thermopile
Thermopile shorting
Remote wall switch wire is too
long; too much resistance in the
system.
Faulty thermostat or switch.
,
PURGE YOUR UNIT AND INITIALLY LIGHT THE PILOT AND THE MAIN BURNER WITH THE GLASS DOOR REMOVED
PROBLEM
TEST SOLUTION
- purge the gas line with the glass door open.
- fill the tank.
- turn up the pilot flame.
- gently twist the pilot head to improve the flame pattern
around the thermocouple.
- loosen and tighten thermocouple.
- clean thermocouple and valve connection.
- replace thermocouple.
- replace valve.
- replace.
- check if pilot can be lit by a match
- check that the wire is connected to the push button ignitor.
- check if the push button ignitor needs tightening.
- replace the wire if the wire insulation is broken or frayed.
- replace electrode if ceramic insulator is cracked or broken.
- replace the push button ignitor.
- fill the tank.
- spark gap should be 0.150" to 0.175" (5/32" to 11/64"
approx.) from the electrode tip and the pilot burner. To en-
sure proper electrode location, tighten securing nut (finger
tight plus 1/4 turn).
- check that the manual valve is turned on.
- check the pilot orifice for blockage.
- replace the valve.
- call the gas distributor.
- connect a jumper wire across the wall switch terminals; if
main burner lights, replace switch / thermostat.
- disconnect the switch wires & connect a jumper wire across
terminals 1 & 3; if the main burner lights, check the wires for
defects and / or replace wires.
- remove stoppage in orifice.
- replace.
- turn on all gas appliances and see if pilot flame flutters,
diminishes or extinguishes, especially when main burner
ignites. Monitor appliance supply working pressure.
- check if supply piping size is to code. Correct all under-
sized piping.
- turn up pilot flame.
- replace pilot assembly.
- clean thermopile connection to the valve. Reconnect.
- replace thermopile / valve.
- shorten wire to correct length or wire gauge.
- replace.
23
.
W415-0100 / D / 01.13.04

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