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SMC Networks 7824M/FSW - annexe 1 Management Manual (748 pages)

Fast Ethernet Switch

Brand: SMC Networks | Category: Switch | Size: 11 MB

Management Guide
1
Table of Contents
7
Able of Ontents
24
Section I Getting Started

33
1 Introduction

35
- Key Features
  35
- Table 1-1 Key Features
  36
- Description of Software Features
  37
- System Defaults
  42
2 Initial Configuration

47
- Connecting to the Switch
  47
  - Configuration Options
    47
  - Required Connections
    48
  - Remote Connections
    50
- Basic Configuration
  50
  - Console Connection
    50
  - Setting Passwords
    51
  - Setting an IP Address
    52
    
    Manual Configuration
    52
    
    Dynamic Configuration
    53
  - Enabling SNMP Management Access
    55
    
    Community Strings (for SNMP Version 1 and 2C Clients)
    55
    
    Trap Receivers
    56
    
    Configuring Access for SNMP Version 3 Clients
    57
- Managing System Files
  58
  - Saving Configuration Settings
    59
3 Configuring the Switch

63
- Using the Web Interface
  63
- Navigating the Web Browser Interface
  65
  - Home Page
    65
  - Figure 3-1 Home Page
    65
  - Configuration Options
    66
  - Panel Display
    66
  - Table 3-1 Web Page Configuration Buttons
    66
  - Figure 3-2 Front Panel Indicators
    66
  - Main Menu
    67
  - Table 3-2 Switch Main Menu
    67
4 Basic Management Tasks

75
5 Simple Network Management Protocol

113
6 User Authentication

139
- Configuring User Accounts
  139
- Figure 6-1 User Accounts
  140
- Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication
  141
- Figure 6-2 Authentication Server Settings
  144
- Configuring HTTPS
  145
- Configuring the Secure Shell
  148
  - Generating the Host Key Pair
    151
  - Figure 6-4 SSH Host-Key Settings
    153
  - Configuring the SSH Server
    154
  - Figure 6-5 SSH Server Settings
    155
- Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
  157
- Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access
  166
- Figure 6-10 IP Filter
  167
7 Client Security

169
- Configuring Port Security
  170
- Figure 7-1 Port Security
  172
8 Access Control Lists

173
- Configuring Access Control Lists
  175
  - Setting the ACL Name and Type
    175
  - Configuring a Standard ACL
    176
  - Figure 8-1 Selecting ACL Type
    176
  - Configuring an Extended ACL
    177
  - Figure 8-2 ACL Configuration - Standard Ipv4
    177
  - Figure 8-3 ACL Configuration - Extended Ipv4
    179
  - Configuring a MAC ACL
    180
  - Figure 8-4 ACL Configuration - MAC
    181
  - Configuring ACL Masks
    182
    
    Specifying the Mask Type
    183
    
    Figure 8-5 Selecting ACL Mask Types
    183
    
    Configuring an IP ACL Mask
    184
    
    Figure 8-6 ACL Mask Configuration - IP
    185
    
    Configuring a MAC ACL Mask
    186
    
    Figure 8-7 ACL Mask Configuration - MAC
    187
- Binding a Port to an Access Control List
  188
- Figure 8-8 ACL Port Binding
  189
9 Port Configuration

191
10 Address Table Settings

225
- Setting Static Addresses
  225
- Figure 10-1 Static Addresses
  226
- Displaying the Address Table
  227
- Figure 10-2 Dynamic Addresses
  228
- Changing the Aging Time
  229
- Figure 10-3 Address Aging
  229
11 Spanning Tree Algorithm

231
- Displaying Global Settings
  234
- Figure 11-1 STA Information
  236
- Each Port
  237
- Configuring Global Settings
  238
- Figure 11-2 STA Global Configuration
  242
- Displaying Interface Settings
  243
- Figure 11-3 STA Port Information
  246
- Configuring Interface Settings
  247
- Table 11-1 Recommended STA Path Cost Range
  249
- Figure 11-4 STA Port Configuration
  250
- Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees
  251
- Figure 11-5 MSTP VLAN Configuration
  252
- Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP
  254
- Figure 11-6 MSTP Port Information
  254
- Spanning Tree
  255
- Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP
  256
- Figure 11-7 MSTP Port Configuration
  257
12 VLAN Configuration

259
13 Class of Service

289
- Layer 2 Queue Settings
  289
- Layer 3/4 Priority Settings
  296
  - Selecting IP Precedence/Dscp Priority
    297
  - Figure 13-5 IP Precedence/Dscp Priority Status
    297
  - Mapping IP Precedence
    298
  - Table 13-3 Mapping IP Precedence
    298
  - Figure 13-6 IP Precedence Priority
    299
  - Mapping DSCP Priority
    300
  - Table 13-4 Mapping DSCP Priority
    300
  - Figure 13-7 IP DSCP Priority
    301
  - Mapping IP Port Priority
    302
  - Figure 13-8 IP Port Priority Status
    302
  - Figure 13-9 IP Port Priority
    303
14 Quality of Service

305
- Configuring Quality of Service Parameters
  306
  - Configuring a Class Map
    307
  - Figure 14-1 Configuring Class Maps
    309
  - Creating Qos Policies
    310
  - Figure 14-2 Configuring Policy Maps
    313
  - Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues
    314
  - Figure 14-3 Service Policy Settings
    315
15 Multicast Filtering

318
- Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
  318
- Multicast VLAN Registration
  328
16 Domain Name Service

340
17 Overview of Command Line Interface

349
- Using the Command Line Interface
  349
  - Accessing the CLI
    349
  - Console Connection
    349
  - Telnet Connection
    350
- Entering Commands
  351
  - Keywords and Arguments
    351
  - Minimum Abbreviation
    352
  - Command Completion
    352
  - Getting Help on Commands
    352
  - Showing Commands
    353
  - Partial Keyword Lookup
    354
  - Negating the Effect of Commands
    354
  - Using Command History
    354
  - Understanding Command Modes
    355
  - Exec Commands
    355
  - Table 17-1 General Command Modes
    355
  - Configuration Commands
    356
  - Table 17-2 Configuration Command Modes
    358
  - Command Line Processing
    359
  - Table 17-3 Keystroke Commands
    359
- Command Groups
  360
- Table 17-4 Command Group Index
  360
18 General Commands

364
- Enable
  364
- Disable
  365
- Configure
  365
- Show History
  366
- Reload
  367
- Prompt
  368
- End
  368
- Exit
  369
- Quit
  369
- Table 19-1 System Management Commands
  371
- Figure 4-2 System Mode
  371
- Figure 4-3 System MTU
  371
19 System Management Commands

372
- Device Designation Commands
  372
  - Hostname
    372
  - Table 19-2 Device Designation Commands
    372
- System Status Commands
  373
  - Show Startup-Config
    373
  - Snmp Community Strings
    374
  - Show Running-Config
    375
  - Show System
    377
  - Show Users
    378
  - Show Version
    379
  - System Mode
    380
  - Table 19-4 System Mode Commands
    380
  - Show System Mode
    381
- System MTU Commands
  382
  - Jumbo Frame
    382
  - Table 19-5 Frame Size Commands
    382
  - System Mtu
    383
  - Show System Mtu
    384
- File Management Commands
  384
  - Table 19-6 Flash/File Commands
    385
  - Copy
    386
  - Delete
    389
  - Dir
    390
  - Table 19-7 File Directory Information
    390
  - Whichboot
    391
  - Boot System
    392
- Line Commands
  393
  - Line
    394
  - Login
    395
  - Password
    396
  - Timeout Login Response
    397
  - Exec-Timeout
    398
  - Password-Thresh
    399
  - Silent-Time
    400
  - Databits
    400
  - Parity
    401
  - Speed
    402
  - Stopbits
    403
  - Disconnect
    403
  - Show Line
    404
- Event Logging Commands
  406
  - Logging on
    406
  - Logging History
    407
  - Table 19-10 Logging Levels
    407
  - Logging Host
    408
  - Logging Facility
    409
  - Logging Trap
    410
  - Clear Log
    411
  - Show Logging
    412
  - Table 19-11 Show Logging Flash/Ram - Display Description
    413
  - Table 19-12 Show Logging Trap - Display Description
    413
  - Show Log
    414
- SMTP Alert Commands
  415
  - Logging Sendmail Host
    415
  - Logging Sendmail Level
    416
  - Logging Sendmail Source-Email
    417
  - Logging Sendmail Destination-Email
    417
  - Logging Sendmail
    418
  - Show Logging Sendmail
    419
- Time Commands
  420
  - Sntp Client
    420
  - Table 19-14 Time Commands
    421
  - Sntp Server
    421
  - Sntp Poll
    422
  - Show Sntp
    423
  - Clock Timezone
    424
  - Calendar Set
    425
  - Show Calendar
    425
20 SNMP Commands

428
- Snmp-Server
  428
- Show Snmp
  428
- Snmp-Server Community
  430
- Snmp-Server Contact
  431
- Snmp-Server Location
  431
- Snmp-Server Host
  432
- Snmp-Server Enable Traps
  435
- Snmp-Server Engine-ID
  436
  - Command Mode
    437
  - Related Commands
    437
- Show Snmp Engine-ID
  438
- Table 20-2 Show Snmp Engine-ID - Display Description
  438
- Snmp-Server View
  439
- Show Snmp View
  440
- Table 20-3 Show Snmp View - Display Description
  440
- Snmp-Server Group
  441
- Show Snmp Group
  442
- Table 20-4 Show Snmp Group - Display Description
  443
- Snmp-Server User
  444
- Show Snmp User
  446
- Table 20-5 Show Snmp User - Display Description
  446
- Table 21-1 Authentication Commands
  447
21 User Authentication Commands

448
- User Account Commands
  448
  - Table 21-2 User Access Commands
    448
  - Default Setting
    449
  - Table 21-3 Default Login Settings
    449
  - Enable Password
    450
- Authentication Sequence
  451
  - Authentication Login
    451
  - Table 21-4 Authentication Sequence Commands
    451
  - Authentication Enable
    453
- RADIUS Client
  454
  - Table 21-5 RADIUS Client Commands
    454
  - Radius-Server Host
    455
  - Radius-Server Key
    456
  - Radius-Server Port
    456
  - Radius-Server Retransmit
    457
  - Radius-Server Timeout
    457
  - Show Radius-Server
    458
- TACACS+ Client
  459
  - Tacacs-Server Host
    459
  - Table 21-6 TACACS+ Client Commands
    459
  - Tacacs-Server Port
    460
  - Tacacs-Server Key
    460
  - Show Tacacs-Server
    461
- Web Server Commands
  461
  - Ip Http Port
    462
  - Ip Http Server
    462
  - Ip Http Secure-Server
    463
  - Ip Http Secure-Port
    464
  - Table 21-8 HTTPS System Support
    464
- Telnet Server Commands
  466
  - Ip Telnet Server
    466
  - Table 21-9 Telnet Server Commands
    466
- Secure Shell Commands
  467
  - Ip Ssh Server
    470
  - Ip Ssh Timeout
    471
  - Ip Ssh Authentication-Retries
    472
  - Ip Ssh Server-Key Size
    473
  - Delete Public-Key
    474
  - Ip Ssh Crypto Host-Key Generate
    474
  - Ip Ssh Crypto Zeroize
    475
  - Ip Ssh Save Host-Key
    476
  - Show Ip Ssh
    477
  - Show Ssh
    477
  - Table 21-11 Show Ssh - Display Description
    477
  - Show Public-Key
    478
  - Privileged Exec
    479
- 802.1X Port Authentication
  480
  - Table 21-12 802.1X Port Authentication Commands
    480
  - Dot1X Default
    481
  - Dot1X System-Auth-Control
    481
  - Dot1X Max-Req
    482
  - Dot1X Port-Control
    482
  - Dot1X Operation-Mode
    483
  - Dot1X Re-Authenticate
    484
  - Dot1X Re-Authentication
    485
  - Dot1X Timeout Quiet-Period
    485
  - Dot1X Timeout Re-Authperiod
    486
  - Dot1X Timeout Tx-Period
    487
  - Show Dot1X
    487
  - A Uthentication C Ommands
    490
- Management IP Filter Commands
  491
  - Management
    491
  - Show Management
    492
22 Client Security Commands

495
- Port Security Commands
  496
  - Port Security
    497
- IP Source Guard Commands
  498
  - Ip Source-Guard
    499
  - Ip Source-Guard Binding
    501
  - Show Ip Source-Guard
    503
  - Show Ip Source-Guard Binding
    503
- DHCP Snooping Commands
  504
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping
    505
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Vlan
    507
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Binding
    507
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Binding
    508
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Verify Mac-Address
    510
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Database Flash
    511
  - Ip Dhcp Snooping Trust
    511
  - Show Ip Dhcp Snooping
    512
  - Show Ip Dhcp Snooping Binding
    513
23 Access Control List Commands

516
- Table 23-2 IP ACL Commands
  516
- IP Acls
  517
  - Access-List Ip
    517
  - Permit, Deny (Standard ACL)
    518
  - Permit, Deny (Extended ACL)
    519
  - Show Ip Access-List
    521
  - Access-List Ip Mask-Precedence
    522
  - Mask (IP ACL)
    523
  - Show Access-List Ip Mask-Precedence
    527
  - Ip Access-Group
    528
  - Show Ip Access-Group
    529
- MAC Acls
  529
  - Access-List Mac
    529
  - Table 23-3 MAC ACL Commands
    529
  - Permit, Deny (MAC ACL)
    531
  - Show Mac Access-List
    533
  - Access-List Mac Mask-Precedence
    534
  - Mask (MAC ACL)
    535
  - Table 23-1 Access Control List Commands
    536
  - Show Access-List Mac Mask-Precedence
    537
  - Mac Access-Group
    537
  - Show Mac Access-Group
    538
- ACL Information
  538
  - Table 23-4 ACL Information Commands
    538
  - Show Access-Group
    539
  - Show Access-List
    539
24 Interface Commands

542
- Interface
  542
- Description
  543
- Speed-Duplex
  543
- Negotiation
  545
- Capabilities
  546
- Flowcontrol
  547
- Media-Type
  548
- Shutdown
  549
- Switchport Packet-Rate
  550
- Switchport Block
  551
- Clear Counters
  552
- Show Interfaces Status
  553
- Show Interfaces Counters
  554
- Show Interfaces Switchport
  556
- Table 24-2 Show Interfaces Switchport - Display Description
  557
25 Link Aggregation Commands

560
- Guidelines for Creating Trunks
  560
- Channel-Group
  561
- Lacp
  562
- Lacp System-Priority
  564
- Lacp Admin-Key (Ethernet Interface)
  565
- Lacp Admin-Key (Port Channel)
  566
- Lacp Port-Priority
  567
- Show Lacp
  568
- Table 25-2 Show Lacp Counters - Display Description
  569
- Table 25-3 Show Lacp Internal - Display Description
  569
- Table 25-4 Show Lacp Neighbors - Display Description
  571
- Table 25-5 Show Lacp Sysid - Display Description
  572
26 Mirror Port Commands

573
- Port Monitor
  573
- Show Port Monitor
  574
27 Rate Limit Commands

578
- Rate-Limit
  578
- Rate-Limit Cos
  579
- Table 27-2 Mapping Default to Per Port Cos Priority Levels
  580
- Show Rate-Limit Cos
  581
28 Address Table Commands

584
- Mac-Address-Table Static
  584
- Clear Mac-Address-Table Dynamic
  585
- Show Mac-Address-Table
  586
- Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
  587
- Show Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
  588
29 Spanning Tree Commands

590
- Spanning-Tree
  591
- Spanning-Tree Mode
  592
- Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
  593
- Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
  594
- Spanning-Tree Max-Age
  595
- Spanning-Tree Priority
  596
- Spanning-Tree Pathcost Method
  597
- Spanning-Tree Transmission-Limit
  598
- Spanning-Tree Mst-Configuration
  598
- Mst Vlan
  599
- Mst Priority
  600
- Name
  601
- Revision
  602
- Max-Hops
  602
- Spanning-Tree Spanning-Disabled
  603
- Spanning-Tree Cost
  604
- Table 29-1 Spanning Tree Commands
  604
- Table 29-2 Recommended STA Path Cost Range
  604
- Spanning-Tree Port-Priority
  606
- Spanning-Tree Edge-Port
  606
- Spanning-Tree Portfast
  607
- Spanning-Tree Link-Type
  609
- Spanning-Tree Mst Cost
  610
- Spanning-Tree Mst Port-Priority
  611
- Spanning-Tree Protocol-Migration
  612
- Show Spanning-Tree
  613
- Show Spanning-Tree Mst Configuration
  615
30 VLAN Commands

618
- GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands
  618
  - Bridge-Ext Gvrp
    618
  - Show Bridge-Ext
    619
  - Switchport Gvrp
    620
  - Show Gvrp Configuration
    620
  - Garp Timer
    621
  - Show Garp Timer
    622
- Editing VLAN Groups
  623
  - Vlan Database
    623
  - Table 30-3 Commands for Editing VLAN Groups
    623
  - Vlan
    624
- Configuring VLAN Interfaces
  625
  - Interface Vlan
    625
  - Table 30-4 Commands for Configuring VLAN Interfaces
    625
  - Switchport Mode
    626
  - Switchport Acceptable-Frame-Types
    627
  - Switchport Ingress-Filtering
    628
  - Switchport Native Vlan
    629
  - Switchport Allowed Vlan
    630
  - Switchport Forbidden Vlan
    631
- Displaying VLAN Information
  632
  - Show Vlan
    632
  - Table 30-5 Commands for Displaying VLAN Information
    632
  - Pvlan
    633
  - Table 30-6 Private VLAN Commands
    633
  - Configuring Private Vlans
    633
  - Show Pvlan
    634
- Configuring Protocol-Based Vlans
  635
- Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling
  640
  - Table 30-8 IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling Commands
    640
  - Switchport Mode Dot1Q-Tunnel
    641
  - Show Dot1Q-Tunnel
    642
  - Switchport Dot1Q-Ethertype
    643
31 Class of Service Commands

646
- Table 31-2 Priority Commands (Layer 2)
  646
- Priority Commands (Layer 2)
  647
  - Queue Mode
    647
  - Show Queue Mode
    648
  - Switchport Priority Default
    648
  - Queue Bandwidth
    650
  - Queue Cos-Map
    651
  - Table 31-3 Default Cos Priority Levels
    651
  - Show Queue Bandwidth
    652
  - Show Queue Cos-Map
    653
  - Vlan Priority
    653
  - Show Vlan Based Priority
    654
- Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
  655
32 Quality of Service Commands

666
- Class-Map
  667
- Match
  668
- Policy-Map
  670
- Class
  671
- Set
  672
- Police
  673
- Service-Policy
  674
- Show Class-Map
  675
- Show Policy-Map
  676
- Table 32-1 Quality of Service Commands
  676
- Show Policy-Map Interface
  677
33 Multicast Filtering Commands

680
- IGMP Snooping Commands
  681
  - Ip Igmp Snooping
    681
  - Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Static
    681
  - Ip Igmp Snooping Version
    682
  - Ip Igmp Snooping Leave-Proxy
    683
  - Ip Igmp Snooping Immediate-Leave
    684
  - Show Ip Igmp Snooping
    685
  - Show Mac-Address-Table Multicast
    686
- IGMP Query Commands
  687
- Static Multicast Routing Commands
  691
- Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
  693
  - Mvr (Global Configuration)
    694
  - Mvr (Interface Configuration)
    695
  - Show Mvr
    697
  - Table 33-6 Show Mvr - Display Description
    698
  - Mvr Vlan
    698
  - Table 33-7 Show Mvr Interface - Display Description
    699
  - Table 33-8 Show Mvr Members - Display Description
    700
  - Table 34-1 DNS Commands
    701
34 Domain Name Service Commands

702
- Clear Host
  703
- Ip Domain-Name
  704
- Ip Domain-List
  705
- Ip Name-Server
  706
- Ip Domain-Lookup
  707
- Show Hosts
  708
- Show Dns
  709
- Show Dns Cache
  709
- Table 34-2 Show Dns Cache - Display Description
  709
- Clear Dns Cache
  710
- Table 35-1 Basic IP Configuration Commands
  711
35 IP Interface Commands

712
- Ip Address
  712
- Ip Default-Gateway
  713
- Ip Dhcp Restart
  714
- Show Ip Interface
  715
- Show Ip Redirects
  715
- Show Arp
  716
- Ping
  717
Software Specifications

722
- Management Features
  723
- Standards
  723
- Management Information Bases
  724
Troubleshooting

727
Glossary

731
- Igmp Query
  734
- Ip Multicast Filtering
  734
- Link Aggregation
  735
- Multicast Switching
  736
- Port Authentication
  736
- Port Mirroring
  737
- Port Trunk
  737
Index

741

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SMC Networks 7824M/FSW - annexe 1 Manuals

SMC Networks 7824M/FSW - annexe 1 Management Manual (748 pages)

Table of Contents

Section I Getting Started

1 Introduction

2 Initial Configuration

3 Configuring the Switch

4 Basic Management Tasks

5 Simple Network Management Protocol

6 User Authentication

7 Client Security

8 Access Control Lists

9 Port Configuration

10 Address Table Settings

11 Spanning Tree Algorithm

12 VLAN Configuration

13 Class of Service

14 Quality of Service

15 Multicast Filtering

16 Domain Name Service

17 Overview of Command Line Interface

18 General Commands

19 System Management Commands

20 SNMP Commands

21 User Authentication Commands

22 Client Security Commands

23 Access Control List Commands

24 Interface Commands

25 Link Aggregation Commands

26 Mirror Port Commands

27 Rate Limit Commands

28 Address Table Commands

29 Spanning Tree Commands

30 VLAN Commands

31 Class of Service Commands

32 Quality of Service Commands

33 Multicast Filtering Commands

34 Domain Name Service Commands

35 IP Interface Commands

Software Specifications

Troubleshooting

Glossary

Index

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