Hitachi Travelstar 5K80-20 Manuals

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Hitachi Travelstar 5K80-20 Specifications

Hitachi Travelstar 5K80-20 Specifications (213 pages)

2.5 inch ATA/IDE hard disk drive

Brand: Hitachi | Category: Storage | Size: 1.1 MB

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
5
List of Figures

15
General

15
- Introduction
  15
- References
  15
- Abbreviations
  15
- Caution
  17
- Drive Handling Precautions
  18
Outline of the Drive

19
Part 1. Functional Specification

21
Fixed-Disk Subsystem Description

23
- Control Electronics
  23
- Head Disk Assembly Data
  23
Drive Characteristics

25
- Formatted Capacity
  25
- Data Sheet
  25
- Table 1: Formatted Capacities
  25
- Table 2: Data Sheet
  25
- Cylinder Allocation
  26
- Table 3: Cylinder Allocation
  26
- Performance Characteristics
  27
Data Integrity

31
- Data Loss at Power off
  31
- Write Cache
  31
- Equipment Status
  31
- WRITE Safety
  32
- Data Buffer Test
  32
- Error Recovery
  32
- Automatic Reallocation
  32
  - Nonrecovered Write Errors
    32
  - Nonrecoverable Read Error
    32
  - Recovered Read Errors
    32
- Ecc
  33
- Table 12: Examples of Error Cases
  33
Specification

35
- Environment
  35
  - Temperature and Humidity
    35
  - Table 13: Environmental Condition
    35
  - Temperature and Humidity
    37
  - Radiation Noise
    37
  - Conductive Noise
    37
  - Magnetic Fields
    37
- DC Power Requirements
  37
- Reliability
  38
  - Data Reliability
    38
  - Table 16: Power Consumption Efficiency
    38
  - Failure Prediction (S.M.A.R.T.)
    39
  - Cable Noise Interference
    39
  - Service Life and Usage Condition
    39
  - Preventive Maintenance
    39
  - Load/Unload
    39
- Mechanical Specifications
  42
- Vibration and Shock
  45
- Acoustics
  47
  - Sound Power Levels
    47
  - Discrete Tone Penalty
    47
  - Table 23: Weighted Sound Power
    47
- Identification Labels
  48
- Electromagnetic Compatibility
  48
  - CE Mark
    48
  - C-TICK Mark
    48
  - BSMI Mark
    48
  - MIC Mark
    48
- Safety
  48
  - UL and CSA Approval
    49
  - IEC Compliance
    49
  - German Safety Mark
    49
  - Flammability
    49
  - Secondary Circuit Protection
    49
- Packaging
  49
Electrical Interface Specification

51
Part 2. Interface Specification

69
General

71
- Introduction
  71
- Terminology
  71
Deviations from Standard

73
Register

75
- Table 36: Register Set
  75
  - Alternate Status Register
    76
  - Command Register
    76
  - Data Register
    76
  - Table 37: Alternate Status Register
    76
  - Device Control Register
    77
  - Drive Address Register
    77
  - Table 38: Device Control Register
    77
  - Table 39: Drive Address Register
    77
  - Device Register
    78
  - Error Register
    78
  - Table 40: Device Head/Register
    78
  - Table 41: Error Register
    78
  - Features Register
    79
  - LBA High Register
    79
  - LBA Low Register
    79
  - LBA MID Register
    79
  - Sector Count Register
    79
  - Status Register
    79
  - Table 42: Status Register
    79
General

81
- Reset Response
  81
- Table 43: Reset Response Table
  81
- Register Initialization
  82
- Table 44: Default Register Values
  82
- Table 45: Diagnostic Codes
  82
- Diagnostic and Reset Considerations
  83
- Power-Off Considerations
  84
  - Load/Unload
    84
  - Emergency Unload
    84
  - Required Power-Off Sequence
    84
  - Table 46: Device Behavior by ATA Command
    84
- Sector Addressing Mode
  85
  - Logical CHS Addressing Mode
    85
  - LBA Addressing Mode
    85
- Power Management Features
  86
  - Power Mode
    86
  - Power Management Commands
    86
  - Standby/Sleep Command Completion Time
    86
  - Standby Timer
    87
  - Status
    87
  - Interface Capability for Power Modes
    87
  - Initial Power Mode at Power on
    87
- Advanced Power Management (ABLE-3) Feature
  87
  - Table 47: Power Conditions
    87
  - Active Idle Mode
    88
  - Low Power Idle Mode
    88
  - Performance Idle Mode
    88
  - Transition Time
    88
- Function
  89
  - Attributes
    89
  - Attribute Values
    89
  - Attribute Thresholds
    89
  - Threshold Exceeded Condition
    89
  - Commands
    89
  - Operation with Power Management Modes
    90
- Security Mode Feature Set
  90
  - Security Mode
    90
  - Security Level
    90
  - Password
    91
  - Master Password Revision Code
    91
  - Table 48: Initial Setting
    91
  - Table 49: Usual Operation for por
    92
  - Table 50: Password Lost
    93
  - Command Table
    94
  - Table 51: Command Table for Device Lock Operation
    94
- Protected Area Function
  95
- Address Offset Feature (Vendor Specific)
  97
- Seek Overlap
  99
- Write Cache Function
  99
- Table 55: Seek Overlap
  99
- Reassign Function
  100
  - Auto Reassign Function
    100
- 48-Bit Address Feature Set
  101
- Read Dma Ext
  101
Command Protocol

103
- Data in Commands
  103
- Data out Commands
  104
- Non-Data Commands
  105
- DMA Data Transfer Commands
  107
Command Descriptions

109
- Table 56: Command Set (1 of 2)
  109
  - Table 57: Command Set (2 of 2)
    110
  - Table 58: Command Set (Subcommand)
    111
  - Check Power Mode (E5H/98H)
    113
  - Table 59: Check Power Mode Command (E5H/98H)
    113
  - Device Configuration Overlay (B1H)
    114
    
    DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE (Subcommand C0H)
    114
    
    DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK (Subcommand C1H)
    114
    
    Table 60: Device Configuration Overlay Command (B1H)
    114
    
    Table 61: Device Configuration Overlay Features Register Values
    114
    
    DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY (Subcommand C2H)
    115
    
    DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET (Subcommand C3H)
    115
    
    Table 62: Device Configuration Overlay Data Structure
    116
    
    Table 63: DCO Error Information Definition
    116
  - Execute Device Diagnostic (90H)
    117
  - Table 64: Execute Device Diagnostic Command (90H)
    117
  - Flush Cache (E7H)
    118
  - Table 65: Flush Cache Command (E7H)
    118
  - Flush Cache EXT (Eah)
    119
  - Table 66: Flush Cache Command (E7H)
    119
  - Format Track (50H: Vendor Specific)
    120
  - Table 67: Format Track Command (50H)
    120
  - Format Unit (F7H: Vendor Specific)
    121
  - Table 68: Format Unit Command (F7H)
    121
  - Identify Device (Ech)
    122
  - Table 69: Identify Device Command (Ech)
    122
  - Table 70: Identify Device Information. (Part 1 of 7)
    123
  - Table 71: Identify Device Information. (Part 2 of 7)
    124
  - Table 72: Identify Device Information. (Part 3 of 7)
    125
  - Table 73: Identify Device Information. (Part 4 of 7)
    126
  - Table 74: Identify Device Information
    127
  - Table 75: Identify Device Information. (Part 6 of 7)
    128
  - Table 76: Identify Device Information. (Part 7 of 7)
    129
  - Table 77: Number of Cylinders/Heads/Sectors by Model
    130
  - Idle (E3H/97H)
    131
  - Table 78: Idle Command (E3H/97H)
    131
  - Idle Immediate (E1H/95H)
    132
  - Table 79: Idle Immediate Command (E1H/95H)
    132
  - Initialize Device Parameters (91H)
    133
  - Table 80: Initialize Device Parameters Command (91H)
    133
  - Read Buffer (E4H)
    134
  - Table 81: Read Buffer (E4H)
    134
  - Read DMA (C8H/C9H)
    135
  - Table 82: Read DMA Command (C8H/C9H)
    135
  - Read DMA EXT (25H)
    137
  - Table 83: Read DMA EXT (25H)
    137
  - Read Long (22H/23H)
    139
  - Table 84: Read Long (22H/23H)
    139
  - Read Multiple (C4H)
    141
  - Table 85: Read Multiple (C4H)
    141
  - Read Multiple EXT (29H)
    143
  - Table 86: Read Multiple EXT (29H)
    143
  - Read Native Max ADDRESS (F8H)
    144
  - Table 87: Read Native Max ADDRESS (F8H)
    144
  - Read Native Max ADDRESS EXT (27H)
    145
  - Table 88: Read Native Max ADDRESS EXT (27H)
    145
  - Read Sectors (20H/21H)
    146
  - Table 89: Read Sectors (20H/21H)
    146
  - Read Sector(S) EXT (24H)
    147
  - Table 90: Read Sector(S) EXT Command (24H)
    147
  - Read Verify Sectors (40H/41H)
    149
  - Table 91: Read Verify Sectors (40H/41H)
    149
  - Ready Verify Sector(S) EXT (42H)
    151
  - Table 92: Read Verify Sector(S) EXT Command (42H)
    151
  - Recalibrate (1Xh)
    153
  - Table 93: Recalibrate (1Xh)
    153
  - Security Disable Password (F6H)
    154
  - Table 94: Security Disable Password (F6H)
    154
  - Table 95: Password Information for Security Disable Password Command
    154
  - Table 96: Security Disable Password (F6H)
    155
  - Security Erase Unit (F4H)
    156
  - Table 97: Security Erase Unit (F4H)
    156
  - Table 98: Erase Unit Information
    156
  - Security Freeze Lock (F5H)
    158
  - Table 99: Security Freeze Lock (F5H)
    158
  - Security Set Password (F1H)
    159
  - Table 100: Security Set Password (F1H)
    159
  - Table 101: Security Set Password Information
    159
  - Security Unlock (F2H)
    161
  - Table 102: Security Unlock (F2H)
    161
  - Seek (7Xh)
    162
  - Table 103: Seek (7Xh)
    162
  - Sense Condition (F0H: Vendor Specific)
    163
  - Table 104: Sense Condition (F0H: Vendor Specific)
    163
  - Set Features (Efh)
    164
  - Table 105: Set Features (Efh)
    164
  - Set Max ADDRESS (F9H)
    166
  - Table 106: Set Max ADDRESS (F9H)
    166
  - Set Max ADDRESS EXT (37H)
    168
  - Table 107: Set Max ADDRESS EXT Command (37H)
    168
  - Set Multiple (C9H)
    170
  - Table 108: Set Multiple Command (C6H)
    170
  - Sleep (E6H/99H)
    171
  - Table 109: Sleep (E6H/99H)
    171
  - Function Set (B0H)
    172
    
    Function Subcommands
    173
    
    Table 110: S.M.A.R.T. Function Set (B0H)
    174
    
    Device Attribute Data Structure
    177
    
    Table 111: Device Attribute Data Structure
    177
    
    Individual Attribute Data Structure
    178
    
    Table 112: Status Flag Definitions
    179
    
    Device Attribute Thresholds Data Structure
    182
    
    Table 113: Device Attribute Thresholds Data Structure
    182
    
    Table 114: Individual Threshold Data Structure
    182
    
    Error Log Sector
    183
    
    Table 115: Command Data Structure
    183
    
    Table 116: Command Data Structure
    184
    
    Table 117: Error Data Structure
    184
    
    Self-Test Log Data Structure
    185
    
    Table 118: Self-Test Log Data Structure
    185
    
    Error Reporting
    186
    
    Table 119: S.M.A.R.T. Error Codes
    186
  - Standby (E2H/96H)
    187
  - Table 120: Standby (E2H/96H)
    187
  - Standby Immediate (E0H/94H)
    188
  - Table 121: Standby Immediate (E0H/94H)
    188
  - Table 122: Write Buffer (E8H)
    189
  - Write Buffer (E8H)
    189
  - Table 123: Write DMA (Cah/Cbh)
    190
  - Write DMA (Cah/Cbh)
    190
  - Table 124: Write DMA (35H)
    192
  - Write DMA EXT (35H)
    192
  - Table 125: Write Long (32H/33H)
    194
  - Write Long (32H/33H)
    194
  - Table 126: Write Multiple (C5H)
    196
  - Write Multiple (C5H)
    196
  - Write Multiple EXT (39H)
    197
  - Table 127: Write Sectors Command (30H/31H)
    199
  - Write Sectors (30H/31H)
    199
  - Table 128: Write Sector(S) EXT Command (34H)
    201
  - Write Sectors(S) EXT (34H)
    201
  - Write Verify (3Ch: Vendor Specific)
    202
Time-Out Values

203
- Table 129: Time-Out Values
  203
Appendix

205
Index

211

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