Clevo L285P User Manual
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Clevo L285P User Manual

Clevo L285P User Manual

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  • Page 2 Preface Notice The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They assume no re- sponsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
  • Page 3 Preface Trademarks Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Cor- poration.
  • Page 4 Preface Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits Warning for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Use only shielded ca- These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against bles to connect I/O de- harmful interference in a residential installation.

  • Page 5: Important Safety Instructions

    Preface IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following: Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swim- ming pool.
  • Page 6 Preface IMPORTANTES MESURES DE SÉCURITÉ Certaines mesures de sécurité doivent être prises pendant l’utilisa- tion de matérial téléphonique afin de réduire les risques d’incendie, de choc électrique et de blessures. En voici quelquesunes: Ne pas utiliser l’appareil près de l’eau,, p.ex., près d’une baignoire, d’un lavabo, d’un évier de cuisine, d’un bac à...

  • Page 7: Instructions For Care And Operation

    Preface Instructions for Care and Operation The computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To ensure that does not happen, follow these suggestions: 1. Don’t drop it. Make sure it’s on a stable surface. If the compu- ter falls, the case and other components could be damaged. Do not expose it to any shock or vibration.
  • Page 8 Preface 5. Follow the proper working procedures for computer. Shut- down the computer properly, and close all programs (Don’t for- get to save your work). Do not turn off any peripheral devices when the computer is on. Do not disassemble the computer by yourself.

  • Page 9: Power Safety

    Preface Power Safety. The computer has specific power requirements: • When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire. • Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
  • Page 10 Preface Servicing Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may vio- late your warranty and expose you and the computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the power supply. Then refer servicing to quali- fied service personnel under any of the following conditions: •...
  • Page 11 Preface Cleaning Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer, use a soft clean cloth. Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.

  • Page 12: Table Of Contents

    Preface Contents Introduction ........... 1-1 Overview ..................1-1 In the Box ..................1-2 The Manual ................. 1-3 Advanced Users ................1-3 Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users ........1-3 Warning Boxes ................1-4 Not Included ................1-5 System Software ................1-5 Quick Start Guide ................ 1-6 System Map .................
  • Page 13 Preface 3.5” FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) ..........1-12 Hard Disk Drive .................1-12 CD Device .................1-12 Right View .................1-13 LCD Brightness Control Knob ..........1-14 Volume Control Knob ...............1-14 Dual PC Card Slots ..............1-14 Dual USB Ports .................1-15 AC Power-In Port ..............1-15 Security Lock Slot ..............1-15 Rear View ..................1-16 Carrying Handle .................1-17 Headphone-Out Jack ..............1-17...
  • Page 14 Preface External Monitor (CRT) Port ............ 1-20 Vent ................... 1-20 Using The Computer ......2-1 Overview ..................2-1 Ergonomics .................. 2-2 Turning On The Computer ............2-4 The Disk Drives ................2-5 The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) ............2-5 The Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) ............ 2-5 Inserting/Removing Floppy Disks ..........
  • Page 15 Preface Install Instructions: ..............2-13 Parallel Printer ................2-14 Install Instructions: ..............2-14 Advanced Controls ........3-1 Overview ..................3-1 Advanced Video Controls ............3-2 Video Driver Controls ..............3-3 Making Adjustments For The LCD ..........3-4 Display Devices ................3-8 Attaching a Monitor (CRT) ............3-8 Display Options ................3-9 Enabling Other Displays ............3-10 Clone Mode ................3-11 Extended Desktop Mode ............3-12...
  • Page 16 Preface Standby Mode vs. Hibernate Mode ........... 3-18 Configuring the Power Button ..........3-19 Resuming From Power Saving Modes ........3-20 Drivers & Utilities ......... 4-1 Overview ..................4-1 What To Install ................4-2 Authorized Driver Message ............4-3 Version Conflict Message ............4-3 Install Order .................
  • Page 17 Preface Modem (WinME) ..............4-12 Wireless LAN (WinME) ............4-13 Windows 2000 Professional ............4-14 Chipset (Win2000) ..............4-14 Audio (Win2000) ...............4-14 Video (Win2000) ...............4-15 LAN (Win2000) .................4-15 Modem (Win2000) ..............4-16 Wireless LAN (Win2000) ............4-17 Windows XP ................4-18 Chipset (WinXP) ...............4-18 Audio (Win XP) .................4-18 Video (WinXP) ................4-19 LAN (Win XP) ................4-19 Modem (WinXP) ...............4-20...
  • Page 18 Preface Failing the POST ................. 5-5 Fatal Errors .................. 5-5 Non-Fatal Errors ................5-5 The Setup Program ..............5-6 Entering Setup ................5-6 Setup Screens ................5-7 Main Menu .................. 5-8 Advanced Menu ................ 5-10 Advanced Menu > Advanced Chipset Control ......5-12 Security Menu ................
  • Page 19 Preface System Memory Upgrade ............6-7 Upgrading the Memory ..............6-7 Troubleshooting ........7-1 Overview ..................7-1 Basic Hints and Tips ..............7-2 Backup and General Maintenance ..........7-4 Viruses ..................7-5 Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software ......7-6 Display ..................7-8 Hard Disk Drive (HDD) ............7-12 Boot Password ................7-12 Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) ............7-13 Audio ..................7-14 CD Device .................7-15...
  • Page 20 Preface BIOS ................... A-2 System Memory ................. A-2 Video ..................A-2 LCD .................... A-2 Audio ..................A-3 Interface ..................A-3 PC Card Sockets ................. A-3 Storage ..................A-4 Modem ..................A-4 LAN .................... A-4 Power ..................A-4 Power Management ..............A-4 Support for WFM Ver 2.0 ............
  • Page 21 Preface...

  • Page 22: Introduction

    Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Overview What this chapter covers: • In the Box — the parts and pieces provided • The Manual — how to use it • Quick Start Guide — the minimum you need to know • System Map —...

  • Page 23: In The Box

    Introduction In the Box The following should be in the box. Figure 1 - 1 Box Contents 1. The LCD PC 2. Power Cord 3. Device Driver’s & Utilities & User’s Manual CD ROM (including this manual in Adobe Acrobat “PDF” format) 4.

  • Page 24: The Manual

    Introduction The Manual This manual refers to the hardware and essential software required to run your computer. Depending on how your system is configured, Advanced Notes some or all of the features described may already be set up. Advanced users should check the light Advanced Users colored boxes with the...

  • Page 25: Warning Boxes

    Introduction Warning Boxes No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface. 1 - 4 The Manual...

  • Page 26: Not Included

    Introduction Not Included Operating Systems (e.g. Windows 98 Second Edition, Window Me, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP etc.) have their own man- uals as do applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and data- base programs). If you have questions about the operating systems or programs then please consult the appropriate manuals.

  • Page 27: Quick Start Guide

    Introduction Quick Start Guide This guide assumes that you are already familiar with computers and Peripheral Devices can tell at a glance what and where all the key components are. If you are not that comfortable with this type of device, then please refer to Please note that pe- the following pages, which give an overview of the system.

  • Page 28: System Map

    Introduction System Map Your LCD PC has a lot of built-in features. Most of these are enabled by your operating system (OS). Further explanations of the various subsystems are covered in the chapter or pages indicated. Getting To Know Your Computer The following graphics will help you to become familiar with the ba- sic functions, and to learn the location of the various ports and com- ponents of your computer.

  • Page 29: Front View

    Introduction Front View 1. LCD Panel 2. Speakers 3. FDD Activity 4. CD Device Activity LED 5. HDD Activity 6. Power LED 7. Power Button Figure 1 - 1 Front View 1 - 8 Front View...

  • Page 30: Lcd Panel

    Introduction LCD Panel The LCD PC comes with a 15” LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen. Stereo Speakers The built-in speakers provide rich, stereo sound. Disk Activity LED Indicators These display the system’s operational status including the power status, and read/write activity on the floppy disk drive, hard disk drive and CD device.

  • Page 31: Power Button

    Introduction Power Button Press this button to turn your computer on or off (“ Turning On The Computer” on page 2 - 4). This button may also be used as a sus- Shutdown pend/resume key, once configured as such, in the power manage- Please note that you ment control panel of your operating system (“Configuring the should...

  • Page 32: Left View

    Introduction Left View 1. Floppy Disk Drive 2. CD Device 3. Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Bay Drive Warning Figure 1 - 2 Left View Don’t try to remove the hard disk (HDD) while the system is on. This could cause data loss or damage.

  • Page 33: Fdd (Floppy Disk Drive)

    Introduction 3.5” FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) This is a 3.5”, 3-mode, 1.44 MB fixed floppy disk drive. For more information please refer to “The Floppy Disk Drive (FDD)” on page 2 - 5. CD Emergency Eject If you need to manually Hard Disk Drive eject a CD/DVD (e.g.

  • Page 34: Right View

    Introduction Right View 1. LCD Brightness Control Knob 2. Volume Control Knob 3. Dual PC Card Slots 4. PC Card Eject Buttons 5. Dual USB Ports 6. AC Power-In Port 7. Kensington Lock Slot Figure 1 - 3 Right View Right View 1 - 13...

  • Page 35: Lcd Brightness Control Knob

    Introduction LCD Brightness Control Knob Adjust the brightness of the computer’s LCD panel with this control. Volume Control Knob Adjust the sound from your audio source (CD or DVD) with this control. Sound Volume Adjustment How high the sound volume can be set using the volume control knob de- pends on the setting of the volume control within Windows .

  • Page 36: Dual Usb Ports

    Introduction Dual USB Ports These ports are hardware interfaces for low-speed peripherals such as a keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer or telephony devic- es. Devices may be plugged into the computer, and unplugged from the computer, without the need to turn the system off (two more USB ports are located on the rear of the computer).

  • Page 37: Rear View

    Introduction Rear View 1. Carrying Handle 2. Headphone-Out Jack 3. Line-In Jack 4. Microphone-In Jack 5. RJ-45 LAN Jack 6. RJ-11 Phone Jack 7. Dual USB Ports 8. Unpowered - IEEE 1394 Port 9. PS/2 Mouse & Keyboard Ports 10. Printer/Parallel Port 11.

  • Page 38: Carrying Handle

    Introduction Carrying Handle The handle design allows for single-hand use provided that you have enough strength to move the machine with one hand. However, con- sidering its weight, we strongly recommend you use both hands to move the machine (with one hand gripping the handle and the other gripping the base of the machine) to avoid accidentally dropping it, which might cause damage to the machine or yourself.

  • Page 39: Rj-45 Lan Jack

    Introduction RJ-45 LAN Jack This port supports LAN (Network) functions. Note: Broadband (e.g. ADSL) modems usually connect to the LAN port. RJ-11 Phone Jack This port connects to the built-in modem. You may plug the tele- phone line directly into this RJ-11 telephone connection. Note: Broadband (e.g.

  • Page 40: Unpowered - Ieee 1394 Port

    Introduction Unpowered - IEEE 1394 Port This allows high speed connection to various peripheral devices, e.g. external disk drives and digital cameras (See sidebar note). IEEE 1394 The IEEE 1394 port only supports SELF POWERED IEEE 1394 devices. PS/2 Type Mouse & Keyboard Ports Connect an external PS/2 type mouse or keyboard to these ports.

  • Page 41: Printer/Parallel Port

    Introduction Printer/Parallel Port This port supports ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) and EPP (En- hanced Parallel Port) modes (See “Interface” on page A - 3). Serial Port Connect a serial type mouse to this port. External Monitor (CRT) Port Connect an external CRT monitor to this port to allow dual video or simultaneous display on the LCD and external CRT monitor (“...

  • Page 42: Using The Computer

    Using The Computer Chapter 2: Using The Computer Overview To learn more about your computer, please read this chapter. This chapter includes: • Ergonomics • Turning on the Computer • The Disk Drives • The CD/DVD Device • The PC Card Slot •...

  • Page 43: Ergonomics

    Using The Computer Ergonomics We designed your LCD PC system to be functional as well as attrac- tive. To get most out of it, here are some suggestions on how to po- sition and use the computer: • The top third of the LCD •...
  • Page 44 Using The Computer • Place the keyboard and mouse so that your arms are at your sides and your forearms are roughly parallel to the floor. Your wrists should flex slightly downward as you work. Your neck and shoulders should also be relaxed.

  • Page 45: Turning On The Computer

    Using The Computer Turning On The Computer Now you are ready to begin using your new computer. To turn it on Power Button as simply press the power button on the front panel. Standby or Hibernate Button When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a hot-key button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds.

  • Page 46: The Disk Drives

    Using The Computer The Disk Drives Power Safety The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer and is Before attempting to access any of the inter- accessible from the bay on the left of your computer (See “Left components View”...

  • Page 47: The Cd/Dvd Device

    Using The Computer The CD/DVD Device Your machine will have a bay for the optional CD-ROM drive, OR Sound Volume DVD-ROM drive, OR CD-RW drive, OR Combination CD-RW and Adjustment DVD-ROM drive. The CD Device is usually labeled drive D: and may be used as a boot device if properly set in the BIOS (“Boot How high the sound volume can be set us-...

  • Page 48: Handling Cds Or Dvds

    Using The Computer while an audio/video CD, or DVD, is playing. If power is unexpect- edly interrupted, insert an object such as a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole to open the tray. CD Emergency Eject If you need to manually eject a CD (e.g.

  • Page 49: Dvd Regional Codes

    Using The Computer DVD Regional Codes DVD region detection is device dependent, not OS-dependent. You can select your module’s region code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent. This cannot be altered even if you change your operating system or you use the module in another computer. Figure 2 - 2 DVD Regional Codes...

  • Page 50: Changing The Regional Codes

    Using The Computer Changing the Regional Codes Go to the Control Panel in WindowsXP/2000 and double-click Sys- Changing Region tem, click Device Manager, then click the + Next to DVD/CD- Codes in Windows ROM drives. Double-click on the DVD-ROM device to bring up the 98/Me Properties menu, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring up the control panel as seen in “DVD Regional Codes”...

  • Page 51: The Pc Card Slot

    Using The Computer The PC Card Slot The computer is equipped with two PC Card slots for type II PC Cards. You can also insert one type III PC Card. Type III PC Cards only fit into the rear socket. Inserting And Removing PC Cards •...

  • Page 52: Keyboard

    Using The Computer Keyboard You can connect a keyboard through either of the following types of Special Characters ports: Some software appli- • PS/2 keyboard port (at the rear of the computer) cations allow • USB ports (two at the rear and two on the right of the computer) number-keys used with Alt to pro- duce special charac-...

  • Page 53: Mouse

    Using The Computer Mouse You can also add a mouse to your computer through any of the fol- Mouse Driver lowing ports: If you are using an ex- • The PS/2 port at the rear of the computer ternal mouse your op- •...

  • Page 54: Adding A Printer

    Using The Computer Adding a Printer The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following con- ventions will help you to add a printer, however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for specific instructions and configuration options.

  • Page 55: Parallel Printer

    Using The Computer Parallel Printer This is still the most common type of printer. A Parallel to USB con- verter may be purchased at most computer stores. Parallel to USB Converter Note Install Instructions: If you are using a Paral- Set up the printer according to its instructions (unpacking, lel to USB converter, paper tray, toner/ink cartridge etc.)

  • Page 56: Advanced Controls

    Advanced Controls Chapter 3: Advanced Controls Overview This chapter covers: • Advanced video controls • Power management features Drivers You are unable to use most advanced con- trols until the neces- sary drivers utilities are properly in- stalled. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your serv- ice representative may...

  • Page 57: Advanced Video Controls

    Advanced Controls Advanced Video Controls This section is about making adjustments for the LCD, and switching display devices. Make sure you have installed the video driver or all the options listed on the following pages will not be available to you (see “What To Install”...

  • Page 58: Video Driver Controls

    Advanced Controls Video Driver Controls The video interface lets you change the screen resolution and color output to whatever is most comfortable/efficient for you. This is a matter of hardware, video memory and the driver for your operating system. The driver interface shows the available options. You can switch display devices from the Display Properties control panel in Windows as long as the video driver is installed (“What To Install”...

  • Page 59: Making Adjustments For The Lcd

    Advanced Controls Making Adjustments For The LCD With the video driver installed, the LCD is capable of supporting a resolution of 1024X768 at 60Hz. The higher the resolution, the Refresh Rates more information the LCD can display on screen. To change the The standard refresh LCD’s resolution and color depth go to the Display Properties rate for all LCD panels...
  • Page 60 Advanced Controls You can also access Display Properties by right-clicking the ATI icon in the taskbar. Point to Settings and click Display Settings, then click the Settings (tab). Figure 3 - 1 ATI Display Settings Menu Note: The ATI icon will only appear in the taskbar if you have in- stalled the video driver (see “What To Install”...
  • Page 61 Advanced Controls Windows XP Figure 3 - 2 Advanced Display Properties Windows 2000 When the Display Properties control panel is open click the Ad- vanced (button) to bring up the options tabs. Clicking through these tabs allows you to make any video adjustments you require. 3 - 6 Advanced Video Controls...
  • Page 62 Advanced Controls Access the menus from ATI taskbar to get further help on display op- tions. Right-click the ATI icon in the taskbar and point to Help or Troubleshooting (Figure 3 - 3). Drivers You are unable to use most advanced con- trols until the neces- sary drivers...

  • Page 63: Display Devices

    Advanced Controls Display Devices Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external monitor Vertical Refresh Rate (CRT) connected to the External Monitor (CRT) port as your display device. The vertical refresh rate of your CRT is impor- tant. If it is too low and/ Attaching a Monitor (CRT) or you’re using fluores- cent lighting, the screen...

  • Page 64: Display Options

    Advanced Controls Display Options Windows 98SE, Me & Display Mode Windows 2000 Single Multiple - Clone Mode Table 3 - 1 Multiple - Extended Not Available Display Options Desktop Mode Single - Either the LCD or CRT as a display device Multiple (Clone) - The LCD &...

  • Page 65: Enabling Other Displays

    Advanced Controls Enabling Other Displays In the Advanced ATI Mobility Radeon Properties (Figure 3 - 2 on page 3-6) click on Displays to get the display options (The “TV” op- tion is not supported). Different OS’s will appear with different op- tions.

  • Page 66: Clone Mode

    Advanced Controls Clone Mode Clone Mode simply shows an exact copy of the Primary display desktop on the other display(s). This mode will drive multiple dis- plays with the same content. Use this feature to display the screen through a projector for a presentation. Each display device can be configured independently as this allows you to set the options for overhead projectors etc., which require specific resolutions and re- fresh rates.

  • Page 67: Extended Desktop Mode

    Advanced Controls Extended Desktop Mode The system supports Extended Desktop (The LCD and a CRT showing different views) in multiple display environments in Win- dows 98SE, WindowsMe and WindowsXP, but this mode is NOT supported in Win2000. An Extended Desktop creates a desktop spanning multiple displays and acts as a large workspace.
  • Page 68 Advanced Controls 9. Use the Display Properties control panel to drag the monitors to match the physical arrangement you wish to use. 10. In the example shown in Figure 3 - 6 the primary monitor “1” is on the right, the other display is on the left. Figure 3 - 6 Extended Desktop Monitor...

  • Page 69: Power Management Features

    Advanced Controls Power Management Features The system supports various ACPI-compliant (Advanced Configura- Operating System tion and Power Interface) power management features. You can use Power Management them to reduce the power consumption. Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Me and Windows 2000 Pro- Power management functions...

  • Page 70: Enabling Power Management/Options

    Advanced Controls Enabling Power Management/Options The power management/options are enabled through the Control Panel in your Windows system (Power Management in Windows 98SE, and Power Options in the Windows ME, 2000 and XP). With other Operating Systems you may have power management avail- able so check your documentation.

  • Page 71: Conserving Power Through Individual Components

    Advanced Controls Conserving Power Through Individual Components Monitor Standby To conserve power, you can set the monitor to turn off after a speci- fied time. Hard Disk Standby The computer's hard disk motor will be turned off if the hard disk drive has not been accessed for a specified period of time.

  • Page 72: Conserving Power Throughout The Whole System

    Advanced Controls Conserving Power Throughout The Whole System With this function you can stop the computer’s operation and restart Hibernate Mode in Windows 98SE where you left off. This system features Standby and Hibernate suspend mode levels (Hibernate mode will need to be enabled by Hibernate mode is un- clicking the option in the Hibernate tab in the control panel).

  • Page 73: Hibernate Mode Vs. Shutdown

    Advanced Controls Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown “Hibernate Mode” and “Shutdown” are the same in that the system is off and you need to press the power button to turn it on. Their main Hibernate Mode in difference is: Windows 98SE When you come back from hibernation, you can return to where you Hibernate mode is un- last left off (what was on your desktop) without reopening the appli-...

  • Page 74: Configuring The Power Button

    Advanced Controls Configuring the Power Button The power button may be set to send the computer in to either Stand- by or Hibernate modes (Figure 3 - 10). In Standby mode the power LED will flash orange, in Hibernate mode the LED will be off. If you are in a power saving mode set to save power through individual components (e.g.

  • Page 75: Resuming From Power Saving Modes

    Advanced Controls Resuming From Power Saving Modes The system can resume from power saving through individual com- ponents such as the hard disk or monitor by either pressing a key on the keyboard, or by moving the mouse. While in these modes the power LED will remain green.

  • Page 76: Drivers & Utilities

    Drivers & Utilities Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities Overview • Windows 98 Second Edition • Windows Me • Windows 2000 Professional • Windows XP This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or im- provement of some of the LCD PC’s sub- systems.

  • Page 77: What To Install

    Drivers & Utilities What To Install The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Man- ual CD-ROM contains the drivers and utilities Navigate (Browse...) to D: necessary for the proper operation of the LCD You will notice that many of the instructions for PC.

  • Page 78: Authorized Driver Message

    Drivers & Utilities Authorized Driver Message Version Conflict Message If you receive a message telling you that the During driver installation if you encounter any driver you are installing is not authorized “file version conflict” message, please click (Digital Signature Not Found), just click Yes to choose to keep the existing (newer) Yes or Continue Anyway to ignore the mes- version.

  • Page 79: Install Order

    Drivers & Utilities Install Order Feature Win98SE WinME Win 2000 Win XP Chipset page 5 page 10 page 14 page 18 Audio page 6 page 10 page 14 page 18 Video page 6 page 11 page 15 page 18 page 7 page 11 page 15 page 19...

  • Page 80: Windows 98 Second Edition

    Drivers & Utilities Windows 98 Second Edition This section covers driver and utility installa- 3. When the Setup window appears click Next > Yes > Next. tion instructions for Windows 98 Second Edi- 4. Click Finish to restart Windows when the tion.

  • Page 81: Audio (Win98Se)

    Drivers & Utilities Audio (Win98SE) click Control Panel then double-click the Sounds icon) and select one of the 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... sounds marked with a speaker to preview. 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- You will see the Sound Effect Manager ers\Audio\Setup.exe and click OK.

  • Page 82: Lan (Win98Se)

    Drivers & Utilities LAN (Win98SE) 7. Give the computer a few seconds to rec- ognize that the disk is in the drive, then 1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click OK. click Control Panel. Double-click Sys- 8. Click Finish > Yes to restart your com- tem (icon) and then click Device Man- puter when prompted.

  • Page 83: Modem (Win98Se)

    Drivers & Utilities Modem (Win98SE) 1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click Control Panel. Double-click Sys- tem (icon) and then click Device Man- Modem Country Selection ager (tab). Be sure to check if the modem country selection 2. Click “+” next to Other devices (if its is appropriate for you.

  • Page 84: Wireless Lan (Win98Se)

    Drivers & Utilities Wireless LAN (Win98SE) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIV- ERS\WLAN\SETUP.EXE and click 3. Click Next > Yes. 4. When the installation is finished, click Finish to restart your computer. 5. After the computer changes the system settings (allow some time for the com- puter to do this) click Yes to restart the computer again.

  • Page 85: Windows Me

    Drivers & Utilities Windows ME Audio (WinME) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... This section covers driver and utility installa- 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- ers\Audio\Setup.exe and click OK. tion instructions for Windows Me. 3. When the Setup window appears click Next.

  • Page 86: Video (Winme)

    Drivers & Utilities Video (WinME) 5. When the Update Device Driver Wizard appears, select “Specify the location of 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... the driver (Advanced)” and click Next. 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- 6. Make sure that you have selected ers\Video\Setup.exe and click OK.

  • Page 87: Modem (Winme)

    Drivers & Utilities Modem (WinME) 8. When the Add New Hardware Wizard appears you will need to repeat Steps 4 1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and through 7. click Control Panel. Double-click Sys- 9. Click Finish in both wizards and close tem (icon) and then click Device Man- the open windows.

  • Page 88: Wireless Lan (Winme)

    Drivers & Utilities Wireless LAN (WinME) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIV- ERS\WLAN\SETUP.EXE and click 3. Click Next > Yes. 4. When the installation is finished, click Finish to restart your computer. 5. After the computer changes the system settings (allow some time for the com- puter to do this) click Yes to restart the computer again.

  • Page 89: Windows 2000 Professional

    Drivers & Utilities Windows 2000 Professional This section covers driver and utility installa- Audio (Win2000) tion instructions for Windows 2000 Profes- 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... sional. 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- ers\Audio\Setup.exe and click OK. Chipset (Win2000) 3. When the Setup window appears press Next.

  • Page 90: Video (Win2000)

    Drivers & Utilities Video (Win2000) 5. When the Upgrade Device Driver Wizard appears, click Next. 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 6. When Install Hardware Device Drivers 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- appears, select “Search for a suitable ers\Video\Setup.exe and click OK. driver for my device (recommended)”...

  • Page 91: Modem (Win2000)

    Drivers & Utilities Modem (Win2000) 8. Click Open (button) and click OK (but- ton), then click Next (Click Yes if asked 1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and if you want to continue at any time). click Control Panel. Double-click Sys- 9.

  • Page 92: Wireless Lan (Win2000)

    Drivers & Utilities Wireless LAN (Win2000) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- ers\WLAN\SETUP.EXE and click OK. 3. Click Next > Yes (Click Yes if asked if you want to continue at any time). 4. When the installation is finished, click Finish to restart your computer.

  • Page 93: Windows Xp

    Drivers & Utilities Windows XP 4. Click Finish to restart Windows when the InstallShield Wizard Complete box appears. This section covers driver and utility installa- 5. You may check Sounds and Audio tion instructions for Windows XP. Device control panel (Start Menu and point to Settings and click Control Panel Chipset (WinXP) then double-click the Sounds and Audio...

  • Page 94: Video (Winxp)

    Drivers & Utilities Video (WinXP) puter. Right-click it to make the sub- menu appear, scroll down to Properties 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... and click on it (go to step 3). 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- 3. Click the Hardware (tab), then click ers\Video\Setup.exe and click OK.

  • Page 95: Modem (Winxp)

    Drivers & Utilities Modem (WinXP) cific location (Advanced)” then click Next. 1. If you can see the My Computer icon on 7. Select “Search for the best driver in your desktop (if you cannot see the My these locations:” and select ONLY Computer icon go to step 2) click on it “Include this location in the search:”.

  • Page 96: Wireless Lan (Winxp)

    Drivers & Utilities Wireless LAN (WinXP) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Driv- ers\WLAN\SETUP.EXE and click OK. 3. Click Next > Yes. 4. When the installation is finished, click Finish to restart your computer. Windows XP 4 - 21...
  • Page 97 Drivers & Utilities 4 - 22...

  • Page 98: Bios Utilities

    BIOS Utilities Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities BIOS Settings Overview Warning This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in Incorrect settings can software: cause your system to malfunction. To correct mistakes, return to Set- Diagnostics: the POST (Power-On Self Test) up and restore the Set- up Defaults with <F9>.

  • Page 99: Important Bios Settings

    BIOS Utilities Important BIOS Settings Generally speaking you should not have to adjust any of the BIOS settings as they will already be set for your computer. However the following is a quick reference to the most important settings you may need to change at some point.

  • Page 100: The Power-On Self Test (Post)

    BIOS Utilities The Power-On Self Test (POST) Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM. As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong.

  • Page 101: Post Screen

    BIOS Utilities POST Screen Post Screen 1.BIOS information Phoenix Bios 4.0 Release 6.0 2.CPU type Copyright 1985 - 2001 Phoenix Technologies Ltd. 3.Memory status All Rights Reserved 4.HDD identification notice CPU = Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1.50GHz 5.Enter Setup prompt 127M System RAM Passed appears only during 256K Cache SRAM Passed...

  • Page 102: Failing The Post

    BIOS Utilities Failing the POST Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fatal” and “non-fatal”. Fatal Errors These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong with your system. Take the computer to your service representative or authorized service center as soon as possible.

  • Page 103: The Setup Program

    BIOS Utilities The Setup Program The Phoenix Setup program tells the system how to configure itself and manage basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration and power management). Entering Setup To enter Setup, turn on the computer and press F2 during the POST. The prompt seen in Figure 5 - 1 is usually present for a few seconds after you turn on the system.

  • Page 104: Setup Screens

    BIOS Utilities Setup Screens The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup. The Setup interface looks like a “windows” screen: Setup Menus Setup menus Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with six (6) menu headings. shown in this section When you select a heading, a new screen appears.

  • Page 105: Main Menu

    BIOS Utilities Main Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 2 Main Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Main Menu Item Specific Help System Time [22:01:05] System Date [02/01/2002] <Tab>, <Shift Tab>, or Legacy Diskette A: [1.44/1.25 MB 3 "] <Enter>...
  • Page 106 BIOS Utilities Legacy Diskette A: (Main Menu) This control “enables” the floppy disk drive. Switching Hard Disks Primary Master (Main Menu) Information on the main IDE HDD which fits into the computer’s Every time you install a HDD bay. different hard disk in the computer, it should be (re)configured, un- Secondary Master &...

  • Page 107: Advanced Menu

    BIOS Utilities Advanced Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 3 Main Advanced Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Advanced Menu Item Specific Help Installed O/S [Win2K PNP O/S Reset Configuration Data: [No] Large Disk Access Mode: [DOS] Select the operating Legacy USB Support: [Enabled] system installed...
  • Page 108 BIOS Utilities Reset Configuration Data: (Advanced Menu) If you want to clear the Extended System Configuration Data (ES- CD) area then select ‘Yes’ here. The default setting is ‘No’ and you will probably never need to change this. ESCD provides information to the BIOS and OS for communicating with non-PnP plug-in devic- es.

  • Page 109: Advanced Menu > Advanced Chipset Control

    BIOS Utilities Advanced Menu > Advanced Chipset Control Graphics Aperture PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Advanced Advanced This feature was im- Item Specific Help Advanced Chipset Control port for older graphics cards past, Select the size of the Graphics Aperture 64 Mb which typically Graphics Aperture for...
  • Page 110 BIOS Utilities I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu) The sub-menus under this line include options to configure the Par- allel (Printer) port, and the serial (Mouse). These can be left to the default settings, however you may wish to use certain devices (e.g. a printer) which require settings to be adjusted accordingly.

  • Page 111: Security Menu

    BIOS Utilities Security Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 5 Security Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Security Menu Item Specific Help Set Supervisor Password [E E nter] Set User Password [Enter] Supervisor Password Password on boot: [Disabled] controls access to the setup utility.
  • Page 112 BIOS Utilities Supervisor Password is: (Security Menu) Set a password for access to the Setup utility (this will not affect ac- cess to the computer OS, only the Setup utility). You can set the user Password Warning password from the sub-menu (Set User Password) after you have set the supervisor password.

  • Page 113: Power Menu

    BIOS Utilities Power Menu Application Note PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Power Boot Exit Some applications will Item Specific Help automatically save Power Loss Control [Stay Off] data for you if they are This is Power Loss Control set up properly.

  • Page 114: Boot Menu

    BIOS Utilities Boot Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 7 Main Advanced Security Power Boot Boot Exit Boot Menu Item Specific Help Removable Devices Keys used to view or Hard Drive configure devices: CD-ROM Drive <Enter> expands or collapses devices with a + or - <Ctrl+Enter>...
  • Page 115 BIOS Utilities Boot devices usually are hard drives, floppy drives, CD-ROMs, and network cards. When you specify a device as a boot device on the Boot Menu, it re- quires the availability of an operating system on that device. Most PCs come with an operating system already installed on hard-drive “C:”.

  • Page 116: Exit Menu

    BIOS Utilities Exit Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 8 Exit Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Exit Menu Item Specific Help Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Exit System Setup and Load Setup Defaults save your changes to CMOS.
  • Page 117 BIOS Utilities 5 - 20...

  • Page 118: Upgrading The Computer

    Upgrading The Computer Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer Overview This chapter contains the information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps outlined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or problems you can contact your service representative for further help.

  • Page 119: When Not To Upgrade

    Upgrading The Computer When Not to Upgrade These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replacing parts. You should not perform any of these upgrades if: • your system is still under warranty or a service contract • you don’t have all the necessary equipment •...

  • Page 120: Hard Disk Drive Upgrade

    Upgrading The Computer Hard Disk Drive Upgrade The hard disk drive is used to store your data internally in the com- puter. It is mounted at the left side and can be taken out to accommo- date other 3.5” IDE hard disk drives of the same or higher capacity. Upgrading The Hard Disk 1.
  • Page 121 Upgrading The Computer 4. Pull the HDD assembly out from the bay and disconnect the IDE cable “1”, and power cable “2”. Figure 6 - 2 Hard Disk Bay Removal 5. Turn the assembly over and remove screws (“3” - “6”) holding the assembly to the bay cover.
  • Page 122 Upgrading The Computer 6. Remove screws “1” - “6” holding the hard disk to the case, and slide the hard disk out. Figure 6 - 4 6 Hard Disk Case Screws 7. Insert the new hard disk, and reverse the removal procedures to install the new hard disk.

  • Page 123: Some Things To Watch Out For

    Upgrading The Computer Some Things To Watch Out For Software HDD System Warning Allow the system to auto-detect the new HDD, or if necessary, run the Setup Utility in the BIOS to customize the system ( “Main Menu” New HDD’s are blank. Before you begin make on page 5 - 8 ).

  • Page 124: System Memory Upgrade

    Upgrading The Computer System Memory Upgrade The computer can accommodate up to 1GB of memory in two Warranty Warning DIMM sockets. It supports 64/128/256/512MB modules of 200/ 266MHz DDR memory. Note that the proce- dure to upgrade or re- Upgrading the Memory place memory involves extensive dis-...
  • Page 125 Upgrading The Computer 5. Carefully remove the rear cover “1” and set it aside. Figure 6 - 6 Rear Case Removed 6. The memory sockets will now be visible at point “2” on the mainboard. 6 - 8 System Memory Upgrade...
  • Page 126 Upgrading The Computer 7. For each module you want to replace, carefully pull the two latches (“1” and “2”) toward the sides of the socket to release the module. Contact Warning Be careful not to touch the metal pins on the module’s connecting edge.
  • Page 127 Upgrading The Computer 9. Insert the new module. The module will only fit one way as defined by the pin alignment. 10. Make sure the module is seated as far into the slot as it will go (DO NOT FORCE IT). The latches will click into place on the sides of the module.

  • Page 128: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Chapter 7: Troubleshooting Overview Should you have any problems with your computer, before consult- ing the service center, you may want to try to solve the problem your- self. This chapter lists some common problems and their possible solutions. This can’t anticipate every problem, but you should check here before you panic.

  • Page 129: Basic Hints And Tips

    Troubleshooting Basic Hints and Tips Many of the following may seem obvious but they are often the so- lution to a problem when your computer appears not to be working. •Power: Is the computer actually plugged into a working electrical outlet? If plugged into a power strip , make sure it is actually working.
  • Page 130 Troubleshooting •Connections: Check the brightness of the screen by adjusting the LCD Brightness Control Knob ( “Right View” on page 1 - 13 ). •Boot Drive: Make sure there are no floppy disks in the drive when you start up your machine (this is a com- mon cause of the message “...

  • Page 131: Backup And General Maintenance

    Troubleshooting Backup and General Maintenance • Always backup your important data, and keep copies of your OS and programs safe, but close to hand. Don’t forget to note the serial num- bers if you are storing them out of their original cases e.g. in a CD wal- let.

  • Page 132: Viruses

    Troubleshooting Viruses • Install an Anti-Virus program and keep the definitions file (the file which tells your program which viruses to look for) up to date. New computer viruses are discovered daily, and some of them may seriously harm your computer and cause you to lose data. Anti-Virus programs are commercially available and the definitions file updates are usually downloadable directly from the internet.

  • Page 133: Upgrading And Adding New Hardware/Software

    Troubleshooting Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/ Software Warranty The CPU is not a user • Do not be tempted to make changes to your Windows Registry unless serviceable part. you are very sure of what you are doing, otherwise you will risk Opening severely damaging your system.
  • Page 134 Troubleshooting • Make sure you have installed the drivers for any new hardware you have installed (latest driver files are usually available to download from vendor’s websites). • Thoroughly check any recent changes you made to your system as these changes may affect one or more system components, or software programs.

  • Page 135: Display

    Troubleshooting Display Nothing appears on screen. possible cause: The system is in a power saving mode. indicator: The power LED is blinking orange ( Standby ), or is off ( Hibernate ). Press the power button for less than 4 seconds. If solution: the computer does not turn on again then it was most likely shut down, or has no power source.
  • Page 136 Troubleshooting The screen is flickering. possible cause: The vertical refresh rate is insufficient on your external monitor. solution: 1. Avoid using the Multiple display mode. Use LCD only or CRT only. 2. Switch to a lower resolution and/or fewer colors. 3.
  • Page 137 Troubleshooting possible cause: The screen is dirty. indicator: The screen images are blurry. solution: Clean the screen using a soft, clean dry cloth. Many cleaning solutions can damage the LCD surface so you should follow the precautions out- lined in the Preface . Try to avoid touching the screen itself.
  • Page 138 Troubleshooting No image appears on the external monitor I have plugged in and powered on. possible cause: You haven’t enabled the other display. solution: “Display Options” on page 3 - 9 . possible cause: You haven’t installed the video driver and con- figured it appropriately from the Control Panel .

  • Page 139: Hard Disk Drive (Hdd)

    Troubleshooting Hard Disk Drive (HDD) The computer takes longer during Startup. Password Warning possible cause: Data saved on the hard disk drive may be lost or damaged. If you choose to set a solution: Please operate the scan disk or disk defragmenter boot password, NEV- ER forget your pass- to check for any lost or damaged data.

  • Page 140: Floppy Disk Drive (Fdd)

    Troubleshooting Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) The floppy disk drive will not write data to disk. possible cause: The floppy disk is not formatted. Media Warning solution: Format the disk (you may do this by right-click- Don’t try to remove a ing the disk icon in My Computer in Windows floppy disk while the and choosing Format from the menu).

  • Page 141: Audio

    Troubleshooting The message “Invalid system disk - Replace the disk, and then press any key” appears. possible cause: The computer is trying to boot from an incorrect Sound Volume Ad- floppy disk. justment solution: Remove the floppy and insert a correct one, or How high the sound boot from your hard disk or CD.

  • Page 142: Cd Device

    Troubleshooting CD Device The compact disc cannot be read. possible cause: The compact disc is dirty. Media Warning solution: Clean it with a CD-ROM cleaner kit. When manually eject- ing a CD/DVD disc, The compact disc tray will not open when there is a disc in the DO NOT use a sharp- ened pencil or similar tray.
  • Page 143 Troubleshooting A music compact disc can be read while a data disc can not. possible cause: There may be a problem with the disc hardware or software. solution: Refer to your operating system manual for more information on the software and make sure you have the correct software installed for running video compact discs/DVD’s.
  • Page 144 Troubleshooting All compact discs cannot be read. possible cause: The Windows system does not recognize the CD- ROM drive, or the CD-ROM drive is not com- patible with other devices. solution: 1. Make sure you have the CD-ROM drive prop- erly installed and configured.

  • Page 145: Pc Card

    Troubleshooting PC Card The system cannot recognize the PC card. possible cause: The PC card is not inserted into the socket or inserted incorrectly. solution: Remove the card and reinsert it aligning the PC card with the slot. Push the card in until it locks into place.

  • Page 146: Keyboard And Mouse

    Troubleshooting Keyboard and Mouse Unwelcome numbers appear when typing. possible cause: The NumLock is turned ON . indicator: The NumLock LED on the keyboard is lit. solution: Press and release the NumLock key. I have installed a new external Keyboard or mouse but cannot use all of the listed functions.

  • Page 147: Printer

    Troubleshooting Printer The printer cannot be added to the system or will not work. possible cause: The printer power is off or the printer is not cor- rectly connected to the computer. solution: Check all connections and cables and then try to reinstall the driver.
  • Page 148 Troubleshooting possible cause: There is no paper in the printer, or the paper is incorrect for the settings designated in your soft- ware. solution: Put more paper in the printer (also fan the paper to make sure it doesn’t stick together and cause a paper jam) and check the paper size matches your software’s “print”...
  • Page 149 Troubleshooting possible cause: The operation mode for the parallel port set in the BIOS doesn’t correspond with the mode your printer can work with. solution: Please check your printer manual to find out which mode your printer uses. Check that the settings in the BIOS ( “I/O Device Configura- tion (Advanced Menu)”...

  • Page 150: Appendix A. Specifications

    Appendix A. Specifications Processor • Intel Pentium®4 2.0/ 2.2/ 2.4/ 2.5 GHz ( 400 MHz front side bus • CPU Package - (478-pin) FC-PGA2 • 512KB L2 cache (on die) • Intel Pentium®4 SFF 1.6/ 1.8/ 2.0/ 2.2/ 2.3GHz ( 400MHz front side bus •...

  • Page 151: Bios

    BIOS • 2MB Flash ROM Phoenix BIOS • Supports Plug and Play, ACPI 2.0 System Memory • Two DIMM sockets supporting DDR 200/266 MHz • Expandable memory up to 1GB (64/128/256/512 DDR DIMM mod- ules) Video • ATI Mobility 7-P •...

  • Page 152: Audio

    Audio • AC97’ 2.2 compatible ™ ™ • SoundBlaster and Windows Sound System compatible • Two Built-In speakers (3W) • Three audio jacks for headphone-out, line-in, and microphone-in Interface • One serial port (16550A compatible, 9 pin shell, up to 115Kbps) •...

  • Page 153: Storage

    Storage • One 3.5”, 1.44MB 3-mode Floppy Disk Drive • One 3.5”, 25.4mm height Hard Disk Drive (Ultra-66/100 I/F Support) • One bay for the optional 12.7mm height 24X speed ATAPI CD-ROM, or 8X CD-RW, or 8X DVD-ROM, or 8X DVD-ROM & CD-RW Combo.

  • Page 154: Support For Wfm Ver 2.0

    Support for WFM Ver 2.0 • SMBIOS 2.2, DMI, ACPI, WOL, WOR Indicators • LED indicators (HDD/FDD/CD Device activity, Power) Physical Dimensions • 384mm (H) * 369 mm (W) * 188mm (D) Weight • 8.8Kg Fan Bearing Type: • Two ball bearings Security •...

  • Page 155: Optional

    Optional • IEEE 1394 Module • MDC Module A - 6...

  • Page 156: Glossary

    Glossary AC ( A lternating C urrent) - The power from a standard household electrical outlet. adapter - A device that allows compatibility between different equipment. An AC adapter converts AC current to DC current which is needed to operate a computer. AGP ( A ccelerated G raphics P ort) - A high-speed graphics port that provides a direct connection between the display adapter and mem- ory.
  • Page 157 boot - The loading of the operating system and other basic software which occurs when you start-up the computer. bus - A collection of wires through which data is transmitted from one part of a computer to another. byte ( b inar y te rm) - A unit of storage capable of holding a single character.
  • Page 158 DC ( D irect C urrent) - Power which a computer requires for opera- tion. DIP switch - A series of tiny switches built into circuit boards which enable you to configure a circuit board for a particular type of com- puter or application.
  • Page 159 flash ROM BIOS - see flash BIOS. function key - The keys F1, F2, … which have specific functions as- signed to them. By pressing one of the function keys you can execute certain commands depending on the computer and operating system you are using.
  • Page 160 change data or use a printer without a cable connection. jack - A connector used primarily to connect external devices to your computer such as a microphone, video source, phone line, etc. jumper - A metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. They are sometimes used to configure expansion boards.
  • Page 161 puter are LEDs. load - To copy a program from some source, such as a disk or tape, into memory for execution. Lithium-Ion battery - A type of battery which is ideal for notebook computers because of its light weight and high energy density. Also, lithium-ion batteries do not use poisonous metals, such as lead, mer- cury or cadmium.
  • Page 162 when receiving a signal from the telephone line. module - Referring to hardware, a module is a self-contained com- ponent. mouse - The most popular pointing device. It was called a mouse be- cause it more or less resembled one, with the cord being the mouse’s tail.
  • Page 163 PCMCIA Card - A credit-card sized, removable module for porta- ble computers standardized by PCMCIA. Also known as PC Cards, they are 16-bit devices that are used to attach modems, network adapters, sound cards, radio transceivers, solid-state disks and hard disks to a portable computer.
  • Page 164 RAM ( R andom A ccess M emory) - The memory available to pro- grams, different programs will need more or less RAM depending on what they are doing. RAM is the most common type of memory found in computers. reboot - To restart a computer.
  • Page 165 break down. SDRAM ( S ynchronous DRAM ) - A type of DRAM that can run at much higher clock speeds than conventional memory. serial port - A socket on a computer used to connect a modem, mouse, scanner or other serial device to the computer. setup - (1) A utility program which modifies the BIOS.
  • Page 166 TFT ( T hin F ilm T ransistor) - The term typically refers to active ma- trix screens on laptop computers. Active matrix LCD provides a sharper screen display and broader viewing angle compared to pas- sive matrix. USB ( U niversal S erial B us) - Hardware interface for low-speed pe- ripherals such as the keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and telephony devices.
  • Page 167 Zoomed Video (ZV) Port - An extension to the PC Card (PCMCIA) standard that provides a high transfer rate for video applications on portable computers. The ZV Port is built into the notebook computer and activated by plugging in an MPEG PC Card that is ZV Port-com- pliant.

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