Toyota RAV4 2009 Features Manual

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Page 1 RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES RAV4 OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES The following changes are made for the 2009 model year. 1. Model Line-up D The following models with the 2AZ-FE engine have been discontinued: Model Code Engine Transaxle Drive Type Grade ACA33L-ANPXKA —...
Page 2 RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES D The following exterior colors are available, including 4 new colors: Color No. Color Name Note Super White II Carryover White Pearl Crystal Shine Carryover Silver Metallic Carryover Gray Metallic Black Carryover Red Mica Metallic Carryover Bronze Mica Metallic Beige Metallic...
Page 3: Brake Control System
RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES 4. 2AR-FE Engine A newly developed 2AR-FE engine has been added instead of the 2AZ-FE engine. For details, see page 14. 5. 2GR-FE Engine A permanent DTC is used for the DTCs associated with the illumination of the MIL. The permanent DTCs can not be cleared by using the Techstream, disconnecting the battery terminal, or removing the EFI fuse.
Page 4: Air Conditioning
RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES 11. Body Structure D A sound absorption structure is used for the dash inner insulator. Thus, it achieves a high level of sound insulation and damping performance in terms of engine noise, combustion sound, gear noise, and road noise.
Page 5 RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES 16. Rear View Monitor System A rear view monitor system is available as optional equipment for the Limited and Sport grades. For details, see page 120. 17. Wireless Door Lock Control System In the customized body electronics system, the setting of the automatic lock time function has been changed as follows: Techstream Default...
Page 6: Power Outlet
RAV4 – OUTLINE OF NEW FEATURES 21. Power Outlet D The design of the power outlet main switch and power outlet socket (for AC power supply) has been changed. D The power outlet socket (for AC power supply) is available as optional equipment for the Limited grade. Power Outlet Main Switch Power Outlet Socket (For AC Power Supply)
Page 7: Model Code
ENGINE SPECIFICATION MODEL NAME K: DOHC and SFI A: RAV4 (Produced by TMC* C: RAV4 (Produced by TMMC* DESTINATION BODY TYPE A: U.S.A. N: 5-door Wagon K: Canada : TMC: Toyota Motor Corporation : TMMC: Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada, Inc.
Page 8 RAV4 – MODEL LINE-UP MODEL LINE-UP : New TRANSAXLE 4-speed Automatic 5-speed Automatic DESTI- BODY ENGINE GRADE NATION TYPE U241E U140F U151E U151F ASA38L- ASA33L- — — — A(C)NPXKA A(C)NPXKA ASA38L- ASA33L- Limited — — 2AR-FE A(C)NPGKA A(C)NPGKA ASA38L- ASA33L- Sport —...
Page 9 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES NEW FEATURES JEXTERIOR 1. Front Design D 2 types of design are provided for the front bumper and radiator grille. The front design of the Limited grade consists of a large-size radiator grille and an underguard in order to differentiate it from the standard and Sport grades.
Page 10 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Headlight " Turn Signal Light and Side Marker Side Marker Headlight (High Beam) Headlight (High Beam) 10SMO06Y 10SMO05Y Turn Signal Light Headlight (Low Beam) Headlight (Low Beam) ’09 RAV4 ’08 RAV4 Radiator Grille and Front Bumper "...
Page 11 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. Rear Design D The shape of the rear bumper has been changed. In addition, it is provided with a material portion to withstand abrasion during loading and unloading of cargo. D On the models with the run-flat tires, the back door is designed without a spare tire. A license garnish is provided on the models with the run-flat tires.
Page 12 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Rear Combination Light " Stop Light and Taillight Stop Light and Taillight Side Marker Side Marker Turn Signal Light Turn Signal Light Back-up Light Back-up Light 10SMO13Y 10SMO14Y ’09 RAV4 ’08 RAV4 3. Side Design D A large rear spoiler is provided on the Sport grade for a sporty look. D The antenna has been relocated from the front fender to the rear area of the roof.
Page 13 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4. Tire and Disc Wheel D The run-flat tire is provided as optional equipment on the TMC made Sport grade of 4WD models with the 2GR-FE engine. The tire size is P235/55R18. D The design of the 17-inch aluminum disc wheel has been changed. D The offset of the 18-inch aluminum disc wheel has been changed from 45 mm (1.8 in.) to 39 mm (1.5 in.) to achieve a powerful appearance.
Page 14 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES J2AR-FE ENGINE 1. General The 2AR-FE engine is an in-line, 4-cylinder, 2.5-liter, 16-valve DOHC engine. This engine uses the Dual VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing-intelligent) system, DIS (Direct Ignition System), ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System) and ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent). It has been developed to achieve high performance, quietness, fuel economy and clean emission.
Page 15 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Engine Specifications " Model ’09 RAV 4 ’08 RAV4 Engine 2AR-FE 2AZ-FE No. of Cyls. & Arrangement 4-cylinder, In-line 16-valve DOHC, Chain Drive 16-valve DOHC, Chain Drive Valve Mechanism (with Dual VVT-i) (with VVT-i) Combustion Chamber Pentroof Type Manifolds Cross-flow...
Page 16 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Performance Curve " (HP) (kW) lbf) Torque Output 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 Engine Speed (rpm) 10SEG03Y Valve Timing " : Intake Valve Opening Angle : Exhaust Valve Opening Angle VVT-i Operation VVT-i Operation Range (Intake) Range (Exhaust) VVT-i Operation...
Page 17 Roller rocker arms are used. Lubrication An oil filter with a replaceable element is used. System TOYOTA Genuine SLLC (Super Long Life Coolant) is Cooling System used. A charcoal filter is used in the air cleaner cap. An intake manifold made of plastic is used.
Page 18 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Section Item The DIS (Direct Ignition System) makes ignition timing adjustment unnecessary. ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent) is used. Engine Control A Dual VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing-intelligent) System system is used. An ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System) is used. A tumble control system is used.
Page 19 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3. Engine Proper Cylinder Head Cover D A lightweight magnesium alloy die-cast cylinder head cover is used. D An oil delivery pipe is installed inside the cylinder head cover. This ensures lubrication to the sliding parts of the roller rocker arm, improving reliability.
Page 20 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Cylinder Head D The cylinder head structure has been simplified by separating the camshaft housing (cam journal portion) from the cylinder head. D The cylinder head, which is made of aluminum, contains a pentroof-type combustion chamber. The spark plug is located in the center of the combustion chamber in order to improve the engine’s anti-knocking performance.
Page 21 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Cylinder Block D Water passages have been provided between the cylinder bores. By allowing the engine coolant to flow between the cylinder bores, this construction enables the temperature of the cylinder walls to be kept uniform. D The liners are the spiny-type, which have been manufactured so that their casting exteriors form large irregular surfaces in order to enhance the adhesion between the liners and the aluminum cylinder block.
Page 22 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES D An oil separator is provided in the blowby gas passage inside the cylinder block. This separates the engine oil from the blowby gas in order to reduce the degradation and consumption of volume of the engine oil. Oil Separator Separator Case Oil Separator Cover...
Page 23 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES D A shallow bottom water jacket is used. The resulting reduction in the volume of the engine coolant improves warm-up performance, which contributes to improved fuel economy. D The water jacket spacer is provided in the water jacket of the cylinder block. D The water jacket spacer suppresses the water flow in the bottom of the water jackets, guides the coolant in the upper area of the water jacket, and ensures uniform temperature distribution.
Page 24 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Piston D The piston is made of aluminum alloy and the skirt area is made compact and lightweight. D The piston head portion uses a taper squish shape to improve the fuel combustion efficiency. D The piston skirt has been coated with resin to reduce the friction loss. D The groove of the top ring is coated with anodic oxide to improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance.
Page 25 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Crankshaft D The crankshaft is made of microalloyed steel. It has 5 journals and 8 balance weights. D A balance shaft drive gear is provided for the crankshaft. D The crankshaft bearings are reduced in width to reduce friction. D The lining surface of the crankshaft bearing has been micro-grooved to achieve an optimal amount of oil clearance.
Page 26 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Balance Shaft 1) General D A balance shaft is used to reduce vibrations. D The crankshaft directly drives the No. 1 balance shaft. D In addition, a resin gear is used on the driven side to suppress noise and offer lightweight design. Balance Shaft Drive Gear Crankshaft : Resin Gear...
Page 27 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Operation In the in-line 4-cylinder engine, the crankshaft Top Dead Center angle for cylinders No. 1 and No. 4 are at exactly the opposite (180_) position of cylinders No. 2 and Point of Max. Speed No.
Page 28 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4. Valve Mechanism General D The Dual VVT-i system is used to improve fuel economy and engine performance and reduce exhaust emissions. For details of Dual VVT-i system, see page 72. D The intake and exhaust camshafts are driven by a timing chain. D The roller rocker arms with built-in needle bearings are used.
Page 29 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Camshaft D An oil passage is provided in the intake and exhaust camshafts in order to supply engine oil to the Dual VVT-i system. D A VVT-i controller has been installed on each front of the intake and exhaust camshafts to vary the timing of the intake and exhaust valves.
Page 30 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Hydraulic Lash Adjuster D The hydraulic lash adjuster, which is located at the fulcrum of the roller rocker arm, consists primarily of a plunger, plunger spring, check ball, and check ball spring. D The engine oil supplied by the cylinder head and the built-in spring actuates the hydraulic lash adjuster. The oil pressure and the spring force that act on the plunger push the roller rocker arm against the cam, in order to adjust the valve clearance that is created during the opening and closing of the valve.
Page 31 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5. Lubrication System General D The lubrication circuit is fully pressurized and oil passes through an oil filter. D This engine has an oil return system in which the oil is force-fed to the upper cylinder head and returns to the oil pan through the oil return hole in the cylinder head.
Page 32 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Oil Circuit " Main Oil Hole Bypass Cylinder Head Crankshaft Crankshaft Oil Filter Valve Journal Journals No. 1 No. 2 and 4 Piston Relief Oil Jet Oil Pump Delivery Valve Crankshaft Pipe Journals Balance No. 3 and 5 Shaft Exhaust Intake...
Page 33 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Oil Filter D An oil filter with a replaceable element is used. The element uses a high-performance filter paper to improve filtration performance. It is also combustible for environmental protection. D A plastic filter cap is used for weight reduction. D This oil filter has a structure which can drain the engine oil remaining in the oil filter.
Page 34: Cooling System
In addition, a bypass passage is enclosed in the cylinder head and the cylinder block. D Warm engine coolant from the engine is sent to the throttle body to prevent freeze-up. D TOYOTA Genuine SLLC (Super Long Life Coolant) is used. Reservoir Tank...
Page 35 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Specifications " TOYOTA genuine SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology Type (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid Engine technology combination Coolant phosphates and organic acids). Do not use plain water alone.
Page 36 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 7. Intake and Exhaust System General D The linkless-type throttle body is used to achieve excellent throttle control. D ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent) is used to provide excellent throttle control. For details, see page 67. D A plastic intake manifold is used for weight reduction.
Page 37 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Air Cleaner D A nonwoven, full-fabric type air cleaner element is used. D A charcoal filter, which absorbs the HC that accumulates in the intake system when the engine is stopped, is used in the air cleaner cap in order to reduce evaporative emissions. Air Cleaner Cap Charcoal Filter Air Cleaner Element...
Page 38 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Intake Manifold D The intake manifold is made of lightweight plastic. D A rotary type intake air control valve, which has less intake air resistance, is provided in the intake manifold. The intake air control valve is activated by the ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System). For details, see page 78.
Page 39 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Exhaust Manifold A stainless steel exhaust manifold is used for improving the warm-up of the TWC (Three-Way Catalytic converter) and for weight reduction. 10SEG21Y Exhaust Pipe D The exhaust pipe uses two ball joints in order to achieve a simple construction and ensured reliability. D The TWC is used to reduce exhaust emissions.
Page 40: Fuel System
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 8. Fuel System General D The fuel returnless system is used to reduce evaporative emissions. D A fuel cut control is used to stop the fuel pump when the SRS airbag is deployed in a front or side collision. For details, see page 84.
Page 41 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Fuel Returnless System The fuel returnless system is used to reduce the evaporative emission. As shown below, by integrating the fuel filter and pressure regulator with the fuel pump assembly, the fuel return system in which the fuel returns from the engine area has been discontinued and temperature rise inside the fuel tank is prevented.
Page 42 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 9. Ignition System General D A DIS (Direct Ignition System) is used. The DIS improves the ignition timing accuracy, reduces high-voltage loss, and enhances the overall reliability of the ignition system by eliminating the distributor. D The DIS in this engine is an independent ignition system which has one ignition coil (with igniter) for each cylinder.
Page 43 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Spark Plug Long-reach type iridium-tipped spark plugs are used to improve ignition performance while maintaining the same durability as platinum-tipped spark plugs. Iridium Tip 04FEG60Y Platinum Tip 208EG70 Long-reach Type Conventional Type Specifications " Manufacture Spark Plug Type Plug Gap 1.0 –...
Page 44 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 10. Charging System General A compact and lightweight segment conductor type generator is used. Specifications " Type Rated Voltage 12 V Rated Output 100 A Segment Conductor Type Generator D The segment conductor type generator generates a high amperage output in a highly efficient manner. D This generator uses a joined segment conductor system, in which multiple segment conductors are welded together to the stator.
Page 45 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Wiring Diagram " Generator Ignition Switch Regulator Discharge Warning Light 008EG08Y...
Page 46: Starting System
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 11. Starting System General D A compact and lightweight PS (Planetary reduction-Segment conductor motor) type starter is used. D Because the PS type starter contains an armature that uses square-shaped conductors, and its surface functions as a commutator, its output torque has been improved and its overall length has been reduced. D In place of the field coil used in the conventional type starter, the PS type starter uses two types of permanent magnets: main magnets and interpolar magnets.
Page 47 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Construction D Instead of constructing the armature coil with conventional type round-shaped conductor wires, the PS type starter uses square-shaped conductors. With this type of construction, the same conditions achieved by winding numerous round-shaped conductor wires can be achieved without increasing the mass. As a result, the output torque has been increased, and the armature coil has been made more compact.
Page 48 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 12. Serpentine Belt Drive System General D Accessory components are driven by a serpentine belt consisting of a single V-ribbed belt. It reduces the overall engine length, weight and the number of engine parts. D An automatic tensioner eliminates the need for tension adjustment. Generator Pulley Idler Pulley for Automatic Tensioner...
Page 49 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 13. Engine Control System General The engine control system for the 2AR-FE engine has the following systems: System Outline D An L-type SFI system directly detects the intake air mass with a hot-wire type mass air flow meter. (Sequential Multiport D The fuel injection system is a sequential multiport fuel injection Fuel Injection)
Page 50 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES System Outline Starter Control (Cranking Once the engine switch is pushed, this control continues to operate the Hold Function)* starter until the engine is started. [See page 85] The ECM controls the purge flow of evaporative emissions (HC) in the canister in accordance with engine conditions.
Page 51 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Construction The configuration of the engine control system in the 2AR-FE engine is shown in the following chart: MASS AIR FLOW METER No. 1 INJECTOR INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR No. 2 INJECTOR ENGINE COOLANT No. 3 INJECTOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR No.
Page 52 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES AIR-FUEL RATIO AND IGSW IG2 RELAY* HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CONTROL AIR-FUEL RATIO SENSOR HA1A HEATER (Bank 1, Sensor 1) MAIN BODY ECU* HT1B HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER (Bank 1, Sensor 2) ENGINE SWITCH* PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION TUMBLE CONTROL SWITCH SYSTEM...
Page 53 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL TACH DLC3 CANISTER PUMP MODULE LEAK DETECTION MPMP PUMP VPMP AIR CONDITIONING VENT VALVE AMPLIFIER PURGE VSV SKID CONTROL ECU MREL EFI MAIN RELAY COMBINATION METER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY TACH TACHOMETER EPS ECU D Vehicle Speed Signal CAN (V Bus) 10SEG07Y...
Page 54: Table Of Contents
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Engine Control System Diagram Main Cruise Control Switch Body Starter Cut Relay* ECU* No. 1 Cooling Fan Relay Engine No. 2 Cooling Fan Relay IG2 Relay* Switch* No. 3 Cooling Fan Relay Park/Neutral Accelerator Pedal Position Switch Position Sensor DLC3 Starter...
Page 55 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Layout of Main Components DLC3 Accelerator Pedal Fuel Pump Position Sensor Mass Air Flow Meter (Built-in Intake Air Temperature Sensor) Purge VSV Canister Pump Module Vent Valve Leak Detection Pump Canister Pressure Sensor Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 2) Intake Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve Exhaust Camshaft...
Page 56 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Main Components of Engine Control System 1) General The main components of the 2AR-FE engine control system are as follows: Components Outline Quantity Function The ECM optimally controls the SFI, ESA, and ISC to suit the operating conditions engine 32-bit CPU...
Page 57 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Components Outline Quantity Function This sensor detects the engine coolant Engine Coolant Thermistor Type temperature by means of an internal Temperature Sensor thermistor. injector electromagnetically-operated nozzle Injector 12-hole Type which injects fuel in accordance with the signals from the ECM.
Page 58 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Air-fuel Ratio Sensor and Heated Oxygen Sensor a. General D The air-fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor differ in output characteristics. D Approximately 0.4 V is constantly applied to the air-fuel ratio sensor, which outputs an amperage that varies in accordance with the oxygen concentration in the exhaust emission.
Page 59 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES b. Construction D The basic construction of the air-fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor is the same. However, they are divided into the cup type and the planar type, according to the different types of heater construction that are used.
Page 60 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Crankshaft and Camshaft Position Sensors a. General D The pick-up coil type crankshaft position sensor is used. The timing rotor of the crankshaft consists of 34 teeth, with 2 teeth missing. The crankshaft position sensor outputs the crankshaft rotation signals every 10_, and the missing teeth are used to determine the top dead center.
Page 61 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES b. MRE Type Camshaft Position Sensor D The MRE type camshaft position sensor consists of an MRE, a magnet and a sensor. The direction of the magnetic field changes due to the different shapes (protruded and non-protruded portions) of the timing rotor, which passes by the sensor.
Page 62 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5) Throttle Position Sensor The throttle position sensor is mounted on the throttle body to detect the opening angle of the throttle valve. The throttle position sensor converts the magnetic flux density that changes when the magnetic yoke (located on the same axis as the throttle shaft) rotates around the Hall IC into electric signals to operate the throttle control motor.
Page 63 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 6) Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor The non-contact type accelerator pedal position sensor uses a Hall IC. D The magnetic yoke that is mounted at the accelerator pedal arm rotates around the Hall IC in accordance with the amount of effort that is applied to the accelerator pedal. The Hall IC converts the changes in the magnetic flux at that time into electrical signals, and outputs them as accelerator pedal effort to the ECM.
Page 64 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 7) Tumble Control Valve Position Sensor The non-contact type tumble control valve position sensor uses a Hall IC. It detects the tumble control valve opening angle. The sensor converts the magnetic flux density that changes when the magnetic yoke (located on the same axis as the tumble control valve shaft) rotates around the Hall IC into electric signals and sends them to ECM.
Page 65 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 8) Knock Sensor (Flat Type) a. General In the conventional type knock sensor (resonant type), a vibration plate which has the same resonance point as the knocking frequency of the engine is built in and can detect the vibration in this frequency band.
Page 66 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES c. Operation The knocking vibration is transmitted to the Steel Weight steel weight and its inertia applies pressure to the piezoelectric element. The action Inertia generates electromotive force. Piezoelectric Element 214CE08 d. Open/Short Circuit Detection Resistor While the ignition is ON, the open/short circuit detection resistor in the knock sensor and the resistor in the ECM keep constant the voltage at the terminal KNK1 of engine.
Page 67 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent) 1) General D The ETCS-i is used, providing excellent throttle control in all the operating ranges. In the 2AR-FE engine, the accelerator cable has been discontinued, and an accelerator pedal position sensor has been provided on the accelerator pedal.
Page 68 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Construction Throttle Body Throttle Position Sensor Portion Reduction Gears View from A Magnetic Yoke Hall IC Throttle Valve Throttle Control Motor Cross Section 10SEG45Y a. Throttle Position Sensor The throttle position sensor is mounted on the throttle body, to detect the opening angle of the throttle valve.
Page 69 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES b. Normal Throttle Control (Non-linear Control) This controls the throttle to an optimal throttle valve opening that is appropriate for the driving condition such as the amount of the accelerator pedal effort and the engine speed in order to achieve excellent throttle control and comfort in all operating ranges.
Page 70: Accelerator Pedal
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Fail-safe of Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor D The accelerator pedal position sensor is comprised of two (main, sub) sensor circuits. If a malfunction occurs in either one of the sensor circuits, the ECM detects the abnormal signal voltage difference between these two sensor circuits and switches to the limp mode.
Page 71 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5) Fail-safe of Throttle Position Sensor D The throttle position sensor is comprised of two (main, sub) sensor circuits. If a malfunction occurs in either one or both of the sensor circuits, the ECM detects the abnormal signal voltage difference between these two sensor circuits, cuts off the current to the throttle control motor, and switches to the limp mode.
Page 72: Position Sensor Dlc3
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Dual VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing-intelligent) System 1) General D The Dual VVT-i system is designed to control the intake and exhaust camshafts within a range of 50_ and 40_ respectively (of Crankshaft Angle) to provide valve timing optimally suited to the engine condition.
Page 73 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Effectiveness of the Dual VVT-i System Operation State Objective Effect Latest Earliest Timing Timing (IN) (EX) Eliminating overlap to D Stabilized idling During Idling reduce blow back to the speed intake side D Better fuel economy 285EG59 To Advance To Retard...
Page 74 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Construction a. VVT-i Controller D Each controller consists of a housing driven by the timing chain and a vane coupled with the intake or exhaust camshaft. D Both the intake and exhaust sides have a four-blade vane. D The oil pressure sent from the advanced or retarded side path at the intake and exhaust camshafts causes rotation in the VVT-i controller vane circumferential direction to vary the intake and exhaust valve timing continuously.
Page 75 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES b. Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve This camshaft timing oil control valve controls the spool valve using duty cycle control from the ECM. This allows hydraulic pressure to be applied to the VVT-i controller advanced or retarded side. When the engine is stopped, the camshaft timing oil control valve is in the most retarded position.
Page 76 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Operation a. Advance When the camshaft timing oil control valve is positioned as illustrated below by the advance signals from the ECM, the resultant oil pressure is applied to the timing advance side vane chamber to rotate the camshaft in the timing advance direction.
Page 77 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES b. Retard When the camshaft timing oil control valve is positioned as illustrated below by the retard signals from the ECM, the resultant oil pressure is applied to the timing retard side vane chamber to rotate the camshaft in the timing retard direction.
Page 78 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System) 1) General The ACIS is implemented by using a bulkhead to divide the intake manifold into 2 stages, with an intake air control valve in the bulkhead being opened and closed to vary the effective length of the intake manifold in accordance with the engine speed and throttle valve opening angle.
Page 79 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Construction a. Intake Air Control Valve The intake air control valve is integrated in the intake manifold. It opens and closes to change the effective length of the intake manifold in two stages. b. Actuator The actuator opens and closes the intake air control valve by the vacuum pressure Actuator...
Page 80 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Operation a. When the Intake Control Valve Closes (VSV ON) The ECM activates the VSV to match the longer pulsation cycle so that the negative pressure acts on the diaphragm chamber of the actuator. This closes the control valve. As a result, the effective length of the intake manifold is lengthened and the intake efficiency in the medium speed range is improved due to the dynamic effect of the intake air, thereby increasing the power output.
Page 81 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Tumble Control System 1) General In the tumble control system, the tumble control valve remains fully closed during cold start and cold running conditions, in order to create a strong tumble current in the combustion chamber. In addition, this system optimally controls the ignition timing and the fuel injection volume in accordance with the opening and closing of the valve.
Page 82 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Operation a. Engine Running Cold To improve combustion, the ECM operates the actuator to fully close the tumble control valve, in order to create a strong tumble current in the combustion chamber. This enables the engine to operate at a lean air-fuel ratio immediately after a cold start.
Page 83 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Cooling Fan Control The ECM controls the operation of the cooling fan in two speeds (low and high) based on the engine coolant temperature sensor signal and the air conditioning ECU signal. This control is accomplished by operating the 2 fan motors in 2 stages through low speed (series connection) and high speed (parallel connection).
Page 84 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Cooling Fan Operation " Cooling Fan High A/C Compressor Refrigerant Pressure − − High Engine Coolant Temperature Level 1, 2 1, 2, 3 Refrigerant Pressure Engine Coolant Temperature Level High 1.12 1.42 (11.4, 162) (14.5, 174) Kg/cm , psi (201.2)
Page 85: Starter Cut Relay
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Starter Control (Models with Smart Key System) 1) General D Once the engine switch is pressed, this function operates the starter until the engine starts, provided that the brake pedal is depressed and the shift lever is in the P or N position. This prevents application of the starter for an inadequate length of time and it also prevents the engine from being cranked after it has started.
Page 86 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Operation D Before starting occurs, the main body ECU sends power from its IG2D terminal to the IG2 relay, causing the IG2 relay to close. After the IG2 relay closes, it provides power to the coil of the starter cut relay, causing the contacts of the starter cut relay to close, enabling the circuit that operates the starter relay.
Page 87 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES EVAP (Evaporative Emission) Control System 1) General The EVAP (evaporative emission) control system prevents the vapor gas created in the fuel tank from being released directly into the atmosphere. D The canister stores the vapor gas that has been created in the fuel tank. D The ECM controls the purge VSV in accordance with the driving conditions in order to direct the vapor gas into the engine, where it is burned.
Page 88 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) System Diagram To Intake Manifold Refueling Valve Purge VSV Canister Pump Module Fuel Tank Purge Air Canister Filter Vent Line Valve Fresh Air Line Leak Detection Pump & Pump Motor Canister Canister Pressure Sensor 00REG22Y...
Page 89 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Layout of Main Components Purge VSV Purge VSV Purge Line Intake Manifold Canister Pump Module D Canister Pressure Sensor D Leak Detection Pump D Vent Valve Fresh Air Line Fuel Tank Air Filter Front Refueling Valve Canister 10SEG54Y...
Page 90 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Function of Main Components Component Function Contains activated charcoal to absorb the vapor gas created in the fuel Canister tank. Controls the flow rate of the vapor gas from the fuel tank to the canister when the system is purging or during refueling.
Page 91 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5) Construction and Operation a. Refueling Valve The refueling valve consists of chamber A, chamber B, and a restrictor passage. A constant atmospheric pressure is applied to the chamber A. D During refueling, the internal pressure of the fuel tank increases. This pressure causes the refueling valve to lift up, allowing the vapor gas to enter the canister.
Page 92 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES c. Canister Pump Module Canister pump module consists of the vent valve, leak detection pump, and canister pressure sensor. D The vent valve switches the passages in accordance with the signals received from the ECM. D A DC type brushless motor is used for the pump motor. D A vane type vacuum pump is used.
Page 93 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 6) System Operation a. Purge Flow Control When the engine has satisfied the predetermined conditions (closed loop, engine coolant temperature above 74 _C (165 _F), etc.), the stored vapor gas is purged from the canister whenever the purge VSV is opened by the ECM.
Page 94 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES c. EVAP Leak Check i) General The EVAP leak check operates in accordance with the following timing chart: Timing Chart " ON (Open) Purge OFF (Closed) Vent Valve OFF (Vent) Pump Motor Atmospheric Pressure System Pressure 0.02 in.
Page 95 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES ii) Atmospheric Pressure Measurement 1) When the ignition switch is turned OFF, the purge VSV and vent valve are turned OFF. Therefore, the atmospheric pressure is introduced into the canister. 2) The ECM measures the atmospheric pressure through the signals provided by the canister pressure sensor.
Page 96 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES iii) 0.02 in. Leak Pressure Measurement 1) The vent valve remains OFF, and the ECM introduces atmospheric pressure into the canister and actuates the leak detection pump in order to create a negative pressure. 2) At this time, the pressure will not decrease beyond the 0.02 in. leak pressure due to the atmospheric pressure that enters through the 0.02 in.
Page 97 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES iv) EVAP Leak Check 1) While actuating the leak detection pump, the ECM turns ON the vent valve in order to introduce a vacuum into the canister. 2) When the pressure in the system stabilizes, the ECM compares this pressure with the 0.02 in. leak pressure in order to check for a leakage.
Page 98 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES v) Purge VSV Monitor 1) After completing an EVAP leak check, the ECM turns ON (open) the purge VSV with the leak detection pump actuated, and introduces the atmospheric pressure from the intake manifold to the canister.
Page 99 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES vi) Repeat 0.02 in. Leak Pressure Measurement 1) While the ECM operates the vacuum pump, the purge VSV and vent valve turn off and a repeat 0.02 in. leak pressure measurement is performed. 2) The ECM compares the measured pressure with the pressure during EVAP leak check. 3) If the pressure during the EVAP leak check is below the measured value, the ECM determines that there is no leakage.
Page 100 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Diagnosis D When the ECM detects a malfunction, it makes a diagnosis and memorizes the failed section. Furthermore, the MIL in the combination meter illuminates or blinks to inform the driver. D The ECM will also store the DTCs of the malfunctions. The DTCs can be accessed by the use of the Techstream.
Page 101 3.080 Liters Fluid Capacity 8.1 (8.56, 7.13) (US qts, Imp. qts) Fluid Type Toyota Genuine ATF WS Weight (Reference)* kg (lb) 94.9 (208.8) 98.0 (215.6) : Counter gear ratio included : Weight shows the figure with the fluid fully filled.
Page 102 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. ATF Warmer A compact and lightweight ATF warmer with superior cooling performance is used. 10SCH001Y 10SCH002Y ’09 RAV4 ’08 RAV4 Specifications " Model ’09 RAV4 ’08 RAV4 Core Type Multi Plate Water Cooling Core Size mm (in.) 90.0 (3.54) ×...
Page 103 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JBRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 1. Brake Actuator D A compact and lightweight brake actuator is used. The basic construction and operation are the same as that of the previous models. D The motor relay and motor cut relay are integrated in the skid control ECU. 10SCH004Y 01MCH29Y ’09 RAV4...
Page 104 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. VSC OFF Switch General A VSC OFF switch is used. This switch can stop the operation of the VSC and TRAC functions. While the vehicle is running off the shoulder of a road or running on a dirt road, the switch stops the engine output control in order to maintain drive torque.
Page 105 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Function of VSC OFF Switch D 3 modes can be selected using the VSC OFF switch [Normal mode, TRAC OFF mode (Auto LSD ON* VSC OFF mode]. D Briefly pressing the VSC OFF switch in Normal mode selects TRAC OFF mode (Auto LSD ON* D Pressing and holding the VSC OFF switch for 3 seconds or more with the vehicle stopped selects VSC OFF mode, disabling the TRAC, Auto LSD* and VSC functions.
Page 106 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JEPS (ELECTRIC POWER STEERING) The EPS ECU of the ’09 RAV4 has the following functions: Item Function ’09 RAV4 ’08 RAV4 Calculates the assist current from the steering torque Basic Control value and the vehicle speed, and actuates the power steering motor.
Page 107 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JFRONT SEAT D The active headrest mechanism is used in the front seat headrest. D Active headrests are provided, which move up and forward almost instantly in the event of a rear-end collision when the force of the occupant body is applied to the seat back and reduce the distance between the occupant’s head and the headrest.
Page 108 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JLIGHTING Automatic Light Control System 1) General D The automatic light control system is used. D When the light control switch is in the AUTO position, the automatic light control sensor detects the ambient light and automatically turns the headlights, taillights and front fog lights ON or OFF accordingly.
Page 109: Ignition Switch
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Layout of Main Components Headlight Relay Headlight Headlight Front Fog Light Front Fog Light Taillight Taillight 10SBE02Y Automatic Light Control Sensor Engine Switch* D Main Body ECU Ignition Switch* (Instrument Panel Junction Block) D Taillight Relay D Front Fog Light Relay Light Control Switch 10SBE03Y...
Page 110 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JMETER 1. General D The design of the combination meter has been changed. D The indications for instant fuel consumption and average fuel consumption have been added to the multi-information display. D The indication size of the shift position indicator has been increased. D A parking brake unreleased warning function, which sounds the buzzer if the vehicle is driven with the parking brake applied, has been added.
Page 111 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. Multi-information Display D Instant fuel consumption and average fuel consumption displays have been added. They appear on the multi-information display. Multi-information Display 10SBE50Y D The display shown on the multi-information display can be changed with the DISP switch on the steering pad.
Page 112 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES D The multi-information display has the following features: Item Unit Display Content Outline D Displays the value that has been calculated by the meter ECU, which is based on the driven distance and the fuel consumption Instant volume (fuel injection signal from No.
Page 113 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JAIR CONDITIONING 1. General D A TSE17 type A/C compressor is used for models with the 2AR-FE engine. D The design of the switches on the automatic control type heater control panel has been changed. 2. A/C Compressor D The TSE17 type A/C compressor has the following features: –...
Page 114 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JNAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH AV SYSTEM 1. General D A navigation system with AV system is used. D It uses a wide, 6.5-inch LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen with a pressure sensitive touch panel for improved ease of use. D GPS (Global Positioning System) voice navigation is used.
Page 115 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. Layout of Main Components Navigation Receiver Assembly Navigation ECU Map Data Media (DVD) Combination Meter GPS Antenna Tweeter LH Tweeter RH Front Speaker RH Rear Speaker RH Front Speaker LH Steering Pad Switch Parking Rear Brake Switch Speaker LH Park/Neutral...
Page 116 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3. Construction and Operation General The main functions of navigation system are listed below: Function Outline D Enlargement/Reduction, Rotation and Movement of Map D Indication of Current Position and Direction of Travel Navigation Screen D Correction of Current Position Display D Setting Change and Indication of Route D Voice Guidance...
Page 117 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Function Outline The following personal data can be deleted or returned to their default settings: D Maintenance Conditions D Maintenance Information “off” Setting D Memory Points Delete Personal D Areas to Avoid Data D Previous Points D Route Trace D User Selection Settings D Security Code...
Page 118 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Navigation Screen Display D Based on the map data on the DVD, signals from the GPS satellites, signals from the built-in gyro sensor, and signals from the vehicle speed sensor, the vehicle present position, direction of travel, and driven distance are calculated and displayed on the navigation screen display.
Page 119 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Item Function Freeway Entrance / Searches for the destination by the name of the street that connects Exit Search to a freeway entrance / exit. Coordinate Search User can input a destination such as an oasis in the desert etc. Search Telephone Number Searches for a facility by its telephone number.
Page 120 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JREAR VIEW MONITOR SYSTEM 1. General D The rear view monitor system is used. D To assist the driver in parking the vehicle by monitoring the rear view, the rear view monitor system has a television camera mounted on the back door to display a view of the area behind the vehicle on the display.
Page 121 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. Layout of Main Components Inside Rear View Mirror Display AUTO Switch Back Door Courtesy Television Camera Light Switch Models with Tyre Carrier Television Camera Park/Neutral Position Switch Back Door Courtesy Light Switch Models without Tyre Carrier 10SBE14Y...
Page 122: Handling Precaution
RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Area Displayed on Screen D On the display, objects on the right of the vehicle appear on the right side of the display panel, and objects on the left of the vehicle appear on the left side of the display panel. D The television camera uses a wide-angle lens.
Page 123 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JSMART KEY SYSTEM 1. General D The smart key system is used. D The smart key system has a wireless door lock control function and an engine immobilizer function. Furthermore, in this system, the following functions (entry function and start function) are also possible simply by carrying the key in the driver’s possession without using a key or transmitter button.
Page 124 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2. Actuation Area The functions of the smart key system only work when the key is in the actuation area formed by the oscillators. D The front indoor electrical key oscillator and luggage electrical key oscillator form the actuation area of the start function.
Page 125 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3. Start Function General D On the models without the smart key system, the ignition key is inserted into the key cylinder and the ignition switch is turned from the OFF to the ACC, ON or START. D On the models with the smart key system, the system is operated simply by pressing the push-type engine switch while carrying the key.
Page 126 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Major Difference The major differences between the start function and conventional ignition key function are as follows: Function Start (Push Button) Conventional Ignition Key Item Switch Engine Switch Ignition Switch Key Cylinder — Ignition Key Cylinder D With a built-in transponder chip for the With a built-in transmitter for the engine immobilizer system...
Page 127 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES System Diagram The main body ECU controls the start function. The system diagram below shows the components of the function: Engine Switch D Transponder Key Amplifier Engine Switch ID Code Signal* Position Signal ACC Relay Stop Light Switch Main Body IG1 Relay (Instrument...
Page 128 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Layout of Main Components Steering Lock ECU Engine Switch D Transponder Key Amplifier Certification ECU Immobilizer Code ECU Stop Light Switch Main Body ECU (Instrument Panel Junction Block) 10SBE26Y Park/Neutral Position Switch Door Control Receiver Front Indoor Electrical Key Oscillator Luggage Electrical...
Page 129 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Function of Main Components Component Function D Transmits the engine switch signal to the main body ECU. D Informs the driver of a power source mode or system abnormality using Engine Switch D Transponder Key the indicator light. D Receives the ID code and transmits it to the certification ECU when the Amplifier key battery is low.
Page 130 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Construction and Operation 1) Engine Switch The engine switch consists of a momentary type switch, two color (amber, green) LEDs, and a transponder key amplifier. D The amber and green LEDs are for the indicator light. D The driver can check the present power source mode and whether the engine can start or not in accordance with the illumination state of the indicator light.
Page 131 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Main Body ECU The main body ECU consists of the IG1 and IG2 relay actuation circuits, CPU, and hold circuit. D The hold circuit is installed to prevent the power supply to the relays from being cut off when an abnormality occurs in the IG1 and/or IG2 relay actuation circuits during driving.
Page 132 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Steering Lock System Along with the use of the smart key system, a steering lock system which uses a lock/unlock motor to lock and unlock the steering wheel is used. This system mainly consists of the steering lock assembly, main body ECU, certification ECU and immobilizer code ECU.
Page 133 ECU will automatically turn off the power. D When the key battery is low, the start function can be made to operate by holding the TOYOTA mark of the key against the engine switch. For details, see page 141.
Page 134 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Transition of Power Source Mode " P Position N Position Except P and N Positions Power Engine Switch Engine Switch Engine Switch Engine Engine Engine Source Pushed with After Pushed with Pushed with Switch Switch Switch Mode Brake Pedal 1 hour...
Page 135 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 2) Pattern A: OFF ! START Step System Operation The driver enters the vehicle with the key carried in the driver’s possession. When the driver presses the engine switch once with the following conditions satisfied, the main body ECU recognizes the engine switch signal and transmits the key certification request signal to the certification ECU.
Page 136 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Step System Operation The main body ECU turns on the ACC relay, and then turns on the IG1 and IG2 relays. The certification ECU checks that the power source mode has switched from OFF to ON (IG), and transmits a steering unlock request signal to the main body ECU and immobilizer code ECU.
Page 137 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Step System Operation After checking that the steering is in the unlock condition, the main body ECU transmits a starter request (STSW) signal to the ECM. The ECM outputs an ST relay (STAR) signal, and actuates the starter. If the ST relay (STAR) signal cannot be output because the power supplied to the ECM is low, the main body ECU outputs the ST relay (STAR) signal instead, to help actuate the starter.
Page 138 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Pattern B: OFF ! ON (ACC) ! ON (IG) ! OFF a. OFF ! ON (ACC) Step System Operation The driver enters the vehicle with the key carried in the driver’s possession. When the driver presses the engine switch once with the following conditions satisfied, the main body ECU recognizes the engine switch signal and transmits the key certification request signal to the certification ECU.
Page 139 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES c. ON (IG) ! OFF Step System Operation When the engine switch is pressed once with the following conditions satisfied, the main body ECU recognizes the engine switch signal and turns off the ACC, IG1 and IG2 relays. D Shift position is “P”.
Page 140 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Pattern C: OFF ! ON (ACC) ! ON (IG) ! ON (ACC) Step System Operation The system operations for the power source mode “OFF ! ON (ACC) ! ON (IG)” are the same as those in pattern B. For details, see page 138. When the engine switch is pressed once with the following conditions satisfied, the main body ECU recognizes the engine switch signal and turns off the IG1 and IG2 relays.
Page 141 Step System Operation To operate the start system when the key battery is low, hold the TOYOTA mark of the key against the engine switch while depressing the brake pedal. The main body ECU transmits a key certification request signal to the certification ECU.
Page 142 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Diagnosis The main body ECU can detect malfunctions in the start function when the power source mode is ON (IG). When the ECU detects a malfunction, the amber indicator light of the engine switch flashes to warn the driver.
Page 143 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4. Entry Function System Diagram The certification ECU controls the entry function. The system diagram below shows the main components of the function: Immobilizer Main Body ECU Code ECU Outside Door Handle (Instrument Panel Outside Door Handle S Antenna CAN (MS Bus) Junction Block)
Page 144 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Layout of Main Components Combination Meter S Buzzer S Smart Key System Warning Light Main Body ECU (Instrument Panel Junction Block) Stop Light Switch Engine Switch S Transponder Key Amplifier Immobilizer Certification ECU Code ECU 10SBE31Y...
Page 145 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Outside Door Handle S Antenna S Touch Sensor Front Indoor Electrical S Lock Switch Key Oscillator S Door Electrical Key Oscillator Wireless Door Lock Buzzer Door Control Receiver Outside Door Handle S Antenna S Touch Sensor S Lock Switch S Door Electrical Key Oscillator Outside Door Handle...
Page 146 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Function of Main Components Component Function D Outputs information such as the key ID and vehicle ID when the request signals that are output by the front indoor/luggage electrical key oscillators and door electrical key oscillators have been received.
Page 147 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Construction and Operation 1) Key The key consists of a mechanical key, a transmitter for the wireless door lock control and a transceiver for the smart key system. D The transceiver for the smart key system receives the signals from the oscillators and returns the ID code to the door control receiver.
Page 148 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Entry Function Operation 1) General The entry function has the following functions: Function Outline This function is a convenient system for locking and unlocking all the doors and back door at a distance. The operation of this function in the smart key Wireless Door system is the same as that in the wireless door lock control system.
Page 149 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3) Entry Unlock a) When a key enters any actuation area of the door electrical key oscillators, the certification ECU judges and certifies the key ID code received from the door control receiver. b) After the key ID has been certified, the certification ECU transmits an unlock standby signal to the touch sensor of the relevant door.
Page 150 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4) Entry Lock a) The lock signal is transmitted to the certification ECU when the driver exits the vehicle with the key carried in the driver’s possession and presses the lock switch. b) The certification ECU transmits a request signal for the door electrical key oscillators and the front indoor/luggage electrical key oscillators to form actuation areas.
Page 151 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5) Prevention of Key Confinement a. General This function prevents the door from being locked when the key has been left inside the cabin or luggage compartment. a) When the door is locked from the lock switch while the key is still inside the cabin or luggage compartment, the certification ECU transmits a request signal for the front indoor/luggage electrical key oscillators to form an actuation area.
Page 152 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 6) Warning General When any of the situations below occurs, the smart key system causes the certification ECU to sound a buzzer in the combination meter and the wireless door lock buzzer, and illuminate the smart key system warning light in order to alert the driver.
Page 153 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Pattern 2 Possible Effects without Warning Sudden vehicle start, vehicle theft, vehicle roll-away The certification ECU gives a warning when all the following conditions are satisfied: D Shift lever is not in “P”. D Power source mode is not “OFF”. Warning Condition D The state of the driver door is changed from open to close.
Page 154 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Situation: C There are two patterns for situation C. Pattern 1: When the shift lever is in “P”, the door is closed and the user holds the key and tries to move away from the vehicle. Pattern 2: In addition to pattern 1, the user tries to use the entry lock and presses the lock switch.
Page 155 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Situation: D In this situation the following control is performed: Possible Effects without Warning Vehicle theft The certification ECU gives a warning when all the following conditions are satisfied: D Power source mode is “OFF”. Warning Condition D Any door is opened.
Page 156 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Situation: F In this situation the following control is performed: Possible Effects without Warning Confuses the driver The certification ECU gives a warning when all the following conditions are satisfied: Warning Condition D Engine switch is pushed. D There is no key in the vehicle.
Page 157 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Situation: J In this situation the following control is performed: Possible Effects without Warning Engine cannot be started An internal malfunction in the steering lock ECU has been Warning Condition detected. The internal malfunction in the steering lock ECU has been Warning Stop Condition cleared.
Page 158 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 7) Battery Saving a. Vehicle Battery Saving Function In the smart key system, signals are emitted outside of the vehicle at a prescribed interval (250 ms) when the doors are locked. Therefore, the vehicle battery could be drained if the vehicle remains parked for a long time.
Page 159 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES JAUDIO SYSTEM 1. General D The audio head units have been changed to support SDARS (Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service). D The SDARS antenna is provided as standard equipment for all models. D The AUX adapter has been relocated. D A DISP switch is used for the steering pad switch.
Page 160 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 3. SDARS (Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service) General D The SDARS (Satellite Digital Audio Radio Seavice) uses digital radio broadcasts (XM satellite radio). D The XM satellite radio is a type of pay digital broadcast service. D The SDARS uses 2 stationary satellites to capture digital radio broadcasts (XM satellite radio) from over 170 channels.
Page 161 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES Layout of Main Components Audio Head Unit SDARS Antenna S SDARS Tuner 10SBE21Y...
Page 162 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 4. AUX Adapter The AUX adapter has been relocated to the console. 10SBE39Y AUX Adapter...
Page 163 RAV4 – NEW FEATURES 5. Steering Pad Switch D A DISP switch has been added. D The steering pad switches that are provided on the steering pad may vary depending on optional equipment, as indicated in the table below: : New Equipment System Switch...
Page 164 RAV4 – MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Area U.S.A. Item Body Type 5-door Wagon Vehicle Grade Standard (4WD) Limited (4WD) Sport (4WD) Standard (2WD) Model Code ASA33L-A(C)NPXKA ASA33L-A(C)NPGKA ASA33L-A(C)NPSKA ASA38L-A(C)NPXKA Length mm (in.) 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)* 4600 (181.1) 4580 (180.3) 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)*...
Page 165 RAV4 – MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS U.S.A. 5-door Wagon Limited (2WD) Sport (2WD) Standard (4WD) Limited (4WD) Sport (4WD) Standard (2WD) ASA38L-A(C)NPGKA ASA38L-A(C)NPSKA GSA33L-A(C)NAXKA GSA33L-A(C)NAGKA GSA33L-A(C)NASKA GSA38L-A(C)NAXKA 4600 (181.1) 4580 (180.3) 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)* 4600 (181.1) 4580 (180.3), 4500 (177.2)* 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)* 1815 (71.5), 1855 (73.0)*...
Page 166 RAV4 – MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Area U.S.A. Canada Item Body Type 5-door Wagon Vehicle Grade Limited (2WD) Sport (2WD) Standard (4WD) Limited (4WD) Model Code GSA38L-A(C)NAGKA GSA38L-A(C)NASKA ASA33L-A(C)NPXKK ASA33L-A(C)NPGKK Length mm (in.) 4600 (181.1) 4580 (180.3) 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)* 4600 (181.1) 1815 (71.5), 1855 (73.0)* 1855 (73.0)
Page 167 RAV4 – MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Canada 5-door Wagon Sport (4WD) Standard (4WD) Limited (4WD) Sport (4WD) ASA33L-A(C)NPSKK GSA33L-A(C)NAXKK GSA33L-A(C)NAGKK GSA33L-A(C)NASKK 4580 (180.3) 4570 (180.0)* , 4575 (180.1)* 4600 (181.1) 4580 (180.3), 4500 (177.2)* 1855 (73.0) 1815 (71.5) 1815 (71.5), 1855 (73.0)* 1855 (73.0) 1685 (66.3), 1745 (68.7)* 1745 (68.7)
Page 168 – MEMO –...

Toyota RAV4 2009 Features Manual

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