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RadianceXS-3D
TM
Video Processor
Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Lumagen RadianceXS-3D

  • Page 1 RadianceXS-3D Video Processor Owner’s Manual...
  • Page 2 ROHS © 2009-11 Lumagen®, Inc. 503-574-2211 14025 SW Farmington Road Suite 280 Beaverton, OR 97005-2513 U.S.A. www.lumagen.com...
  • Page 3: Serial Number

    You, within a reasonable time, C.O.D. for an amount that includes the examination, C.O.D. and shipping charges. This Warranty does not include service or parts to repair damage caused by, in Lumagen’s sole opinion, acts of God, acts of war,...
  • Page 5: Legal Notices

    LEGAL NOTICES: TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL LUMAGEN, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR ITS DEALERS, BE HELD LIABLE FOR INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, ANY LOST REVENUE, LOST PROFIT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENCIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES,...
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION..........................1 Document Conventions and Menu Navigation......................2 Unpacking................................. 2 Verify that your box contains the following items ..................... 2 Remote Control Battery Installation ......................... 2 Installation Guidelines.............................. 2 SECTION 2 – OVERVIEW ............................3 ................................
  • Page 7 Table of Contents HDMI input EDID Display Information ......................... 18 HDMI input hotplug mode ............................18 Auto Aspect ................................18 ..............................19 NALOG NPUT ETUP Component Input Type ............................19 Analog Input Level..............................19 Component Input Gain............................19 ............................19 NPUT ICTURE ONTROLS...
  • Page 8 Table of Contents Input Menu................................32 Initial Power State ..............................32 Initial Input State ..............................32 On/Off Message ..............................33 Message Control ..............................33 Test Patterns ................................33 Remote Control ............................... 33 LED Setup................................33 RS-232 Setup................................33 3D Glasses ................................33 Zoom Step ................................
  • Page 9: Section 1 - Introduction

    • CUE and ICP filtering • Eight channel audio up to 192 kHz, DD True-HD™ 5.1, and DTS Master Audio™ 5.1 • IR and RS232 control inputs (See Tech Tip 11 and 12 on the Lumagen.com support page) • RS232 control output •...
  • Page 10: Document Conventions And Menu Navigation

    Select a well-ventilated, dry location. • Verify that the cooling vents are clear of obstructions to provide convection cooling. • Only use the Lumagen approved power supply. • Avoid sudden temperature changes, temperature extremes and excessive humidity. • Unplug power to the Radiance before cleaning.
  • Page 11: Section 2 - Overview

    Section 2 – Overview Section 2 – Overview Front Panel The front panel has a light-emitting-diode (LED) indicator, which is red when the unit is in “standby” and, by default, is green when the unit is “on.” Note that the green “on” indicator can be turned off if preferred. Rear Panel There are four HDMI and six analog video inputs.
  • Page 12: Hdmi Connections

    COAX Digital Audio Output Miscellaneous Connections IR format command input (See Tech Tip 9 on the Lumagen.com website). RS232. Used for command input and for software update (See Tech Tip 6 and 11). RS232. Used for command output. Typically used to turn a display on and off.
  • Page 13: Remote Control

    Section 2 – Overview Remote Control Power / Standby Input Aspect Ratio Power On 4:3 (1.33) aspect ratio STBY Standby LBOX Letterbox 16:9 16.9 (1.78) aspect ratio Navigation Control 1.85 1.85 aspect ratio Clear menu or partial commands 2.35 2.35 aspect ratio HELP Display context-sensitive help Non-Linear-Stretch...
  • Page 14: Block Diagram

    Section 2 – Overview Block Diagram The function of the Radiance is to act as a video switch, process the selected video source and then output video in the appropriate format and resolution. Standard definition (SD), enhanced-definition (ED), high- definition (HD) video inputs, plus a number of PC formats are supported. Video inputs are converted to progressive video (if necessary) and are then scaled to the video output resolution.
  • Page 15: Configuration Memories

    Section 2 – Overview Composite and SVideo inputs automatically select between NTSC, PAL and SECAM formats. The component, RGB and HDMI inputs accept SD, ED and HD video at 24, 50 or 59.94 Hertz. HDCP encryption is supported for the HDMI inputs. This is not just a “pass-through” function. If the signal is encrypted, the HDMI inputs are decrypted, processed, scaled and then re-encrypted for output as HDMI.
  • Page 16: Section 3 - Quick Start Guide

    NOTE: While the Radiance can be connected after the Audio-Video-Receiver (AVR) on the AVR HDMI Output, Lumagen recommends instead that the Radiance be used as the switching device with Radiance Output 1 connected to an HDMI input on the AVR.
  • Page 17: System Configuration Examples

    Section 3 – Quick Start Guide System Configuration Examples The most common configurations using the Radiance are shown below. 1. Receiver after Radiance. The default configuration is to connect all the video sources to the input of the Radiance. Connect your AVR to Radiance HDIM Out 1, your display/projector to Radiance HDMI Out 2, and then power everything on.
  • Page 18: Source Device Connection Examples

    1 to an appropriate AVR input. Connect the display’s HDMI input to the Radiance’s HDMI Output 2. Change the Audio EDID in the main Audio menu to “User1 EDID.” If the AVR output is intended only for displaying the AVR’s On-Screen-Display, Lumagen recommends using a Radiance analog video input. Source Device Connection Examples The following illustrations show the types of cables, which can be used to connect typical video sources to the Radiance.
  • Page 19 Section 3 – Quick Start Guide Bluray / Set Top Box / dVHS / Networked Media Player Connecting a PC using a HDMI cable is preferred, but Input 8 can be used as an analog VGA (RGBHV) input. Use the Y channel for green, the P channel for red and the P channel for blue, Input 9 for VSync, and Input 10 for HSync.
  • Page 20: Section 4 - Basic Commands

    Section 4 – Basic Commands Section 4 – Basic Commands Power Turn power on by pressing the ON button. Place the Radiance in standby-mode by pressing STBY. Input Selection The ten video inputs are numbered 1 to 10. For inputs 1 through 9, press the “Input” button and then press the corresponding number button on the remote.
  • Page 21: Status Screen

    MemB, MemC, MemD). The “Quick Keys” menu duplicates the function of pressing the corresponding buttons on the Lumagen remote. There are also buttons to control 3D (off, SbyS, TopB). MENU → Quick Keys → (4:3, LBOX, 16:9, 1.85, 2.35, NLS, Zoom+, Zoom-, MemA, MemB, MemC, MemD, ‘3D’Off, ‘3D’Sbys, ‘3D’TopB)
  • Page 22: Section 5 - Video Configuration

    Section 5 – Video Configuration Section 5 – Video Configuration By default the output is set to “Auto 2,1.” The selection “Auto 2,1” means the Radiance automatically reads the EDID for the devices connected to both outputs, giving priority to Output 2, and automatically selects the appropriate output resolution.
  • Page 23: Custom Modes Menu

    MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Gamma Factor → OK Color Gamut Calibrate the primary and secondary color points using a linear-Gamma 3D color lookup table. Lumagen recommends calibrating the 75% points. A color probe is necessary for proper adjustment. The command is: MENU →...
  • Page 24: Black Level

    Section 5 – Video Configuration Black Level Used to set the black level for the display. Normally the “Brightness” control on the display is used to set the black level. The command is: MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Black → Ok White Level Used to set the white level for the display.
  • Page 25: Graybar Intensity

    Section 5 – Video Configuration MENU → Output → Styles → [Style] → Aspect Ratio → (Single output aspect, Output aspect per input aspect) → Ok → xxx → Ok Graybar Intensity NOTE: Consult a home theater specialist for assistance setting the graybar intensity. Some degree of burn-in will occur on any susceptible display, but this command can help minimize it by allowing the intensity of the graybars to be adjusted.
  • Page 26: Hdmi Level

    EDID is information that can be read over DVI/ HDMI cables to influence how source devices deliver video, which helps produce an optimal picture. There are 4 settings for the Lumagen EDID interface. The default setting enables all of the display modes the Radiance supports. The User defined setting allows the user to individually select which capabilities will be advertised to the source.
  • Page 27: Analog Input Setup

    To set the input’s black-level (also referred to as brightness) and white-level (also referred to as contrast) using the Lumagen controls, use a test pattern generator or select PLUGE pattern. Note that the input memory black and contrast are intended to compensate for variations in video source output levels. Use a Radiance contrast pattern and the display’s controls to set the display black and white levels.
  • Page 28: Input Size Controls

    “4:3”, “16:9” or “1.85” button and then press the “NLS” button. The goal is to stretch the image to fill the screen in a way that looks as natural as possible. The Lumagen NLS command is very flexible and allows the image to be adjusted to user preferences to achieve this goal. The NLS adjustments are center width, center stretch, top cropping and bottom cropping.
  • Page 29: Input Masking

    Genlock is used to minimize video delay, for 480i/1080i to 24Hz conversion, and to avoid an occasional dropped or repeated frame. It can slow down source and mode changes, so Lumagen recommends setting Genlock to ‘off’ for cable and satellite set top boxes. The command is: MENU →...
  • Page 30: Reinterlace

    Section 5 – Video Configuration The command is: MENU → Input → Video Setup → [Resolution] → Control → Game Mode → (On, Off) Reinterlace Adds reinterlacing for 480p and 576p sources. This can provide dramatic improvements to a picture that has been poorly deinterlaced prior to coming into the Radiance.
  • Page 31: Selecting An Output Configuration For An Input Memory

    Section 5 – Video Configuration MENU→ Input→ Copy→ OK Selecting an Output Configuration for an Input Memory NOTE: The following section assumes that software 102910 or later is installed in your Radiance. The output-Mode, CMS and Style for each sub-memory can be set independently. Each input memory “resolution sub-memory”...
  • Page 32: Section 6 - Audio Configuration

    Section 6 – Audio Configuration Section 6 – Audio Configuration The RadianceXS supports the HDMI 1.4 audio formats. This means that Dolby Digital TrueHD™ and DTS Master-Audio™ are available. By default the audio EDID from the device connected to HDMI Output 1 is passed back to all source devices.
  • Page 33: Audio Menu Navigation

    Section 6 – Audio Configuration You can over-ride the global Audio EDID for a particular HDMI input by selecting MENU → Input • → Audio Setup → Audio EDID → Custom → Ok. Set the audio modes to “Y” (yes) that you want to report back the source for that input.
  • Page 34 Section 6 – Audio Configuration If Output 2 is enabled for video output • The “then” Clause The second parameter is the “then” clause. If the “If” conditional is true the “Then” clause is used, otherwise control is passed to the next command line. The options are: User Defined •...
  • Page 35: Audio User Edid

    Section 6 – Audio Configuration Output 2 should have audio only since the TV cannot accept 1080p60. When you watch TV you would select 720p video output, and turn on the video output on HDMI Output 2. One option is to set MEMA to output 1080p (and disable output 2 video), and MEMB to output 720p on both outputs.
  • Page 36: Section 7 - Calibration

    However, you can improve your picture without hiring a professional if you prefer. You will need to learn how to use the Lumagen test patterns, or use a calibration disc (such as AVIA, Digital Video Essentials, or Spears & Munsil High-Definition Benchmark). Then you need to spend time learning how various calibration controls interact and how they affect image quality.
  • Page 37: Color Management

    • 100 IRE window test pattern. This pattern has a white window on a black background. Navigate to the Lumagen test pattern menu and then use the right-arrow key to select the 100 IRE Window test pattern. The command is: MENU →...
  • Page 38: Iterate The Gamut And Grayscale/Gamma Calibrations

    Gamma is the response curve between black and white and also has an industry defined standard that should be followed. Lumagen has developed a unique 2,5,11,12 or 21 point parametric grayscale/gamma calibration feature, which allows both grayscale and gamma to be optimized over the entire range from black to white, and not just at one or two points.
  • Page 39 Section 7 – Calibration Set the Lumagen input aspect ratio as 4:3 (1.33) for a 4:3 screen, 16:9 (1.76) for a 16:9 screen, • or 2.35 for a projector with a 2.35 anamorphic lens. The input aspect ratio should be set before adjusting the overscan.
  • Page 40: Section 8 - Miscellaneous Commands

    Section 8 – Miscellaneous Commands Section 8 – Miscellaneous Commands System Settings Menu Mode The menu mode controls what settings can be changed in the menu. In Locked mode nothing can be changed in User Mode, Service Mode (temporary) and Service Mode (permanent). The default setting is User Mode, which allows access to all the basic controls.
  • Page 41: On/Off Message

    NOTE: Generally 3D displays/projectors control the 3D glasses. In this case this command is not used. These settings control the Lumagen 3D Eyeglass Adapter when it is connected the HDMI output on the Radiance. The delay setting adjusts when the shutter-glasses switch eyes. If the 3D effect doesn’t look correct it may be that the left and right eyes are swapped.
  • Page 42: Zoom Step

    This adds an optional top-level menu called “Quick Keys” that gives access to functions that are normally selected using buttons on the Lumagen remote. This menu can be used with programmable remotes that have limited buttons. You can use the arrow buttons on the remote to highlight one of the functions and press “Ok”...
  • Page 43: Section 9 - 3D Support

    Section 9 – 3D Support Section 9 – 3D Support The Radiance supports HDMI 1.4 “3D”. This includes 3D video source switching, 3D processing, 3D scaling, 3D aspect ratio control, and 3D format conversion. The Radiance can vertically stretch 3D images for a 2.35 screen on systems that use an anamorphic lens.
  • Page 44: Separate Left And Right

    Section 9 – 3D Support Separate Left and Right The Radiance can accept HDMI 1.4 “3D” video and output either the left-eye or right-eye image for a dual projector 3D system that uses passive 3D glasses. This 3D system configuration uses two Radiance video processors.
  • Page 45: 3D Edid Configuration

    Section 9 – 3D Support 3D EDID Configuration By default the display’s 3D capability is automatically detected using its EDID information. However, some 3D displays do not properly report their 3D capability in their EDID. This command allows the 3D output capability to be manually enabled (or disabled).
  • Page 46: Setup For Non-Compliant Video Sources

    3D display. You will need a RadianceXS 3D, a Lumagen “CRT-3D” sync box” (with a DIN-3 connector on the output), PC 3D infrared emitter (with a DIN-3 connector on the input), and the appropriate 3D glasses.
  • Page 47: Section 10 - Command Interface

    Section 10 – Command Interface Direct Commands Direct Commands are entered by using the Lumagen remote control or RS232 interface. See Radiance Tech Tip 13 “Direct Commands and Menu Shortcuts” which contains a complete list commands. This Tech Tip is available for download at http://www.lumagen.com.
  • Page 48: Section 11 - Specifications

    Analog audio and video inputs, absolute maximum rating is ±1 volts, referenced to case • Processing 10-bit processing front-end with 12-bit calibration pipeline • Proprietary Lumagen “No-ring” ™ scaling • Support for HDMI 1.4a “3D” • Each input has 4 user configuration memories, with 8 resolution sub-memories for each •...

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