Amana GSH13018 Service Instructions Manual page 46

Split system air conditioners and split system heat pumps with r-22 refrigerant blowers, coils, & accessories
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SERVICING
CHECKING SUPERHEAT
Refrigerant gas is considered superheated when its tem-
perature is higher than the saturation temperature correspond-
ing to its pressure. The degree of superheat equals the
degrees of temperature increase above the saturation tem-
perature at existing pressure. See Temperature - Pressure
Chart Table 7.
1. Attach an accurate thermometer or preferably a thermo-
couple type temperature tester to the suction line at a
point at least 6" from the compressor.
2. Install a low side pressure gauge on the suction line ser-
vice valve at the outdoor unit.
3. Record the gauge pressure and the temperature of the
line.
4. Convert the suction pressure gauge reading to tempera-
ture by finding the gauge reading in Temperature - Pres-
sure Chart and reading to the left, find the temperature in
the °F. Column.
5. The difference between the thermometer reading and pres-
sure to temperature conversion is the amount of super-
heat.
EXAMPLE:
a. Suction Pressure = 84
b. Corresponding Temp. °F. = 50
c. Thermometer on Suction Line = 63°F.
To obtain the degrees temperature of superheat subtract 50.0
from 63.0°F.
The difference is 13° Superheat. The 13° Superheat would
fall in the ± range of allowable superheat.
SUPERHEAT ADJUSTMENT
The expansion valves used on Amana® brand coils are
factory set and are not field adjustable. If the superheat
setting becomes disturbed, replace the valve.
On systems using capillary tubes or flow control restrictors,
superheat is adjusted in accordance with the "DESIRED
SUPERHEAT vs. OUTDOOR TEMP" chart as explained in
section S-103 CHARGING
46
Temp.
Gauge Pressure
°F.
(PSIG) Freon-22
-40
0.61
-38
1.42
-36
2.27
-34
3.15
-32
4.07
-30
5.02
-28
6.01
-26
7.03
-24
8.09
-22
9.18
-20
10.31
-18
11.48
-16
12.61
-14
13.94
-12
15.24
-10
16.59
-8
17.99
-6
19.44
-4
20.94
-2
22.49
0
24.09
2
25.73
4
27.44
6
29.21
8
31.04
10
32.93
12
34.88
14
36.89
16
38.96
18
41.09
20
43.28
22
45.53
24
47.85
26
50.24
28
52.70
30
55.23
32
57.83
34
60.51
36
63.27
38
66.11
40
69.02
42
71.99
44
75.04
46
78.18
48
81.40
50
84.70
52
88.10
54
91.5
56
95.1
58
98.8
Table 7
Temp.
Gauge Pressure
°F.
(PSIG) Freon-22
60
102.5
62
106.3
64
110.2
65
114.2
68
118.3
70
122.5
72
126.8
74
131.2
76
135.7
78
140.5
80
145.0
82
149.5
84
154.7
86
159.8
88
164.9
90
170.1
92
175.4
94
180.9
96
186.5
96
192.1
100
197.9
102
203.8
104
209.9
106
216.0
108
222.3
110
228.7
112
235.2
114
241.9
116
248.7
118
255.6
120
262.6
122
269.7
124
276.9
126
284.1
128
291.4
130
298.8
132
306.3
134
314.0
136
321.9
136
329.9
140
338.0
142
346.3
144
355.0
146
364.3
158
374.1
150
384.3
152
392.3
154
401.3
156
411.3
158
421.8
160
433.3

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