Page 1: User Manual
FGP-2472 24 FE PoE + 2 GE Combo SFP L2 Managed Switch User Manual V1.0 – 101014...
Page 2: Table Of Contents
2-1-3-3. Switch Cascading in Topology ....................13 2-1-4. Configuring the Management Agent of FGP-2472 ............16 2-1-4-1. Configuring the Management Agent of FGP-2472 through the Serial RS-232 Port ....16 2-1-4-2. Configuring the Management Agent of FGP-2472 through the Ethernet Port ......18 2-1-5.
Page 3 3-8-5. Management VLAN ......................84 3-9. MAC T ..........................85 ABLE 3-10. GVRP C ......................91 ONFIGURATION 3-11. STP C ........................ 97 ONFIGURATION 3-11-1. STP Status ........................97 3-10-2. STP Configuration ......................99 3-10-3. STP Port Configuration ....................101 3-12. MSTP C ......................
Page 4: Caution
Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always: • Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit device.
Page 5 Warrning: • Self-demolition on Product is strictly prohibited. Damage caused by self-demolition will be charged for repairing fees. • Do not place product at outdoor or sandstorm. • Before installation, please make sure input power supply and product specifications are compatible to each other.
Page 7 About this user’s manual In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the FGP-2472 through the built-in CLI and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step-by-step. Many...
Page 8: Introduction
1. Introduction 1-1. Overview of FGP-2472 FGP-2472, a 24 Fast Ethernet + 2 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch, implemented 24 10/100Mbps TP + 2 Gigabit dual media ports with TP/SFP, is a standard switch that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet and Ethernet specifications.
Page 9 Key Features in the Device • • • • QoS: Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two priority queue and packet transmission schedule using Weighted Round Robin (WRR). User-defined weight classification of packet priority can be based on either VLAN tag on packets or user-defined port priority.
Page 10 • When queried, sends group membership reports to the group. • When one of its hosts joins a multicast address group to which none of its other hosts belong, sends unsolicited group membership reports to that group. • When the last of its hosts in a particular multicast group leaves the group, sends an unsolicited leave group membership report to the all-routers group (244.0.0.2).
Page 11: Checklist
• • • • • Supports 24-port 10/100M TP ports with Nway and auto MDIX function • In FGP-2472, it supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports(TP/SFP) and 2 slots for removable SFP module supporting 1000M SFP fiber module with 380W Power Supply •...
Page 12 Management • • • • • Supports concisely the status of port and easily port configuration • Supports per port traffic monitoring counters • Supports a snapshot of the system Information when you login • Supports port mirror function • Supports the static trunk function •...
Page 13: View Of Fgp-2472
1-4. View of FGP-2472 Fig. 1-1 Full View of the FGP-2472 1-4-1. User Interfaces on the Front Panel (Button, LEDs and Plugs) There are 24 TP Fast Ethernet ports and 2 slots for optional removable modules on the front panel of the switch. LED display area, locating on the front panel, contains a CPURUN, Power LED and 26 ports working status of the switch.
Page 14 • • • • LED Indicators Color Function System LED CPURUN Green Lit when CPU is on and good POWER Green Lit when AC power is on and good Green Lit when LEDSET set on active mode Green Lit when LEDSET set on full-duplex mode Green Lit when LEDSET set on speed mode 10/100Mbps Ethernet TP Port 1 to 24 LED...
Page 15: User Interfaces On The Rear Panel
AC Line 100-240V 50/60 Hz RS-232 DB-9 Connector Fig. 1-3 Rear View of the 3 Rear View of the FGP-2472 1-5. View of the Optional Modules nal Modules In the switch, Port 25, 26 includes two types of media includes two types of media --- TP and SFP Fiber (LC, BiDi LC…);...
Page 16: Installation
At the beginning, please do first: ⇒ Wear a grounding device to avoid the damage from electrostatic discharge • • • • Installing Optional SFP Fiber Transceivers to the FGP-2472 Switch Note: If you have no modules, please skip this section.
Page 17 TP Port and Cable Installation • ⇒ In the switch, TP port supports MDI/MDI-X auto-crossover, so both types of cable, straight-through (Cable pin-outs for RJ-45 jack 1, 2, 3, 6 to 1, 2, 3, 6 in 10/100M TP; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in Gigabit TP) and crossed-over (Cable pin-outs for RJ-45 jack 1, 2, 3, 6 to 3, 6, 1, 2) can be used.
Page 18: Installing Chassis To A 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail
2-1-2. Installing Chassis to a 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail Fig. 2-2 Caution: Allow a proper spacing and proper air ventilation for the cooling fan at both sides of the chassis. ⇒ Wear a grounding device for electrostatic discharge. ⇒ Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch (See Fig. 2-2). ⇒...
Page 19: Switch Cascading In Topology
 Gigabit Fiber with BiDi-SC 1550nm SFP module The following table lists the types of fiber that we support and those else not listed here are available upon request. Multi-mode Fiber Cable and Modal Bandwidth Multi-mode 62.5/125µm Multi-mode 50/125µm IEEE 802.3z Modal Modal Distance...
Page 20 • • • • Typical Network Topology in Deployment Typical Network Topology in Deployment A hierarchical network with minimum levels of switch may reduce the timing A hierarchical network with minimum levels of switch may reduce the timing delay between server and client station. Basically, with this approach, it will delay between server and client station.
Page 21 1. The same VLAN members could not be in different switches. 1. The same VLAN members could not be in different switches. 2. Every VLAN members could not access VLAN members each other. 2. Every VLAN members could not access VLAN members each other. 3.
Page 22: Configuring The Management Agent Of Fgp-2472
DNS through RS-232 console, and then and then do the next. 2-1-4-1. Configuring the Management Agent the Management Agent of FGP-2472 through the Serial RS-232 Port To perform the configuration through RS To perform the configuration through RS-232 console port, the switch’s serial...
Page 23 255.255.255.0. You can change the switch’s default IP address 192.168.1.1 to 10.1.1.1 and set the subnet mask to be 255.255.255.0. Then, choose your default gateway, may be it is 10.1.1.254. Default Value FGP-2472 Your Network Setting IP Address 192.168.1.1 10.1.1.1 Subnet 255.255.255.0...
Page 24: Configuring The Management Agent Of Fgp-2472 Through The Ethernet Port
2-1-4-2. Configuring the Management Agent of FGP-2472 through the Ethernet Port There are three ways to configure and monitor the switch through the switch’s Ethernet port. They are CLI, Web browser and SNMP manager. The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here. We just introduce the first two types of management interface.
Page 25: Ip Address Assignment
Fig. 2-10 the Login Screen for Web 2-1-5. IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS. IP address: The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking communication.
Page 26 With the classful addressing, it divides IP address into three classes, class A, class B and class C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24.
Page 27 Class D and E: Class D is a class with first 4 MSB (Most significance bit) set to 1-1-1-0 and is used for IP Multicast. See also RFC 1112. Class E is a class with first 4 MSB set to 1-1-1-1 and is used for IP broadcast. According to IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), there are three specific IP address blocks reserved and able to be used for extending internal network.
Page 28 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched.
Page 29 For different network applications, the subnet mask may look like 255.255.255.240. This means it is a small network accommodating a maximum of 15 nodes in the network. Default gateway: For the routed packet, if the destination is not in the routing table, all the traffic is put into the device with the designated IP address, known as default router.
Page 30: Typical Applications
2-2. Typical Applications The FGP-2472 implements 24 Fast Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and 2 Fast Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and 2 Gigabit dual media ports with SFP for removable removable module supported comprehensive fiber types of connection, including LC, BiDi LC for SFP. For more details on the , including LC, BiDi LC for SFP.
Page 31 Fig. 2-15 Daisy-Chain Fiber Network Connection Chain Fiber Network Connection Fig. 2-16 Uninterrupted Power Supply for IP Phone Application 16 Uninterrupted Power Supply for IP Phone Application...
Page 32: Operation Of Web-Based Management
3. Operation of Web-based Management This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the FGP-2472 through the web user interface it supports, to access and manage the 24 10/100Mbps TP + 2 Gigabit dual media ports with TP/SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch.
Page 33 In the switch, it supports a simple user management function a llowing only one administrator to configure the system at the same time. If there are two or more users using administrator’s identity, the switch will allow the only one who logins first to configure the system.
Page 34: Web Management Home Overview
3-1. Web Management Home Overview After you login, the switch shows you the system information as Fig. 3-2. This page is default and tells you the basic information of the system, including “Model Name”, “System Description”, “Location”, “Contact”, “Device Name”, “System Up Time”, “Current Time”, “BIOS Version”, “Firmware Version”, “Hardware-Mechanical Version”, “Serial Number”, “Host IP Address”, “Host MAC Address”, “Device Port”, “RAM Size”...
Page 35 Fig. 3-3 port detail information In Fig. 3-3, it shows the basic information of the clicked port. With this, you’ll see the information about the port status, traffic status and bandwidth rating for egress and ingress respectively. On the left-top corner, there is a pull-down list for Auto Logout. For the sake of ...
Page 36 Root System Port Loop Detection SNMP DHCP Boot IGMP Snooping VLAN MAC Table GVRP MSTP Trunk 802.1x Alarm Configuration Security Bandwidth Diagnostics TFTP Server Firmware Upgrade Reboot Logout...
Page 37: System Information
3-1-1. System Information Function name: System Information Function description: Show the basic system information. Fig. 3-3-1 system information Parameter description: Model name: The model name of this device. System description: As it is, this tells what this device is. Here, it is “24-Port 10/100BaseT/TX Managed PoE Switch”.
Page 38 Device name: The name of the switch. User-defined. Default is FGP-2472. System up time: The time accumulated since this switch is powered up. Its format is day, hour, minute, second. Current time: Show the system time of the switch. Its format: day of week, month, day, hours : minutes : seconds, year.
Page 39: Ip Configuration
3-1-2. IP Configuration IP configuration is one of the most important configurations in the switch. Without the proper setting, network manager will not be able to manage or view the device. The switch supports both manual IP address setting and automatic IP address setting via DHCP server.
Page 40 IP address: Users can configure the IP settings and fill in new values if users set the DHCP function “Disable”. Then, click <Apply> button to update. When DHCP is disabled, Default: 192.168.1.1 If DHCP is enabled, this field is filled by DHCP server and will not allow user manually set it any more.
Page 41 DNS: It is Domain Name Server used to serve the translation between IP address and name address. The switch supports DNS client function to re-route the mnemonic name address to DNS server to get its associated IP address for accessing Internet.
Page 42: Time Configuration
3-1-3. Time Configuration The switch provides manual and automatic ways to set the system time via NTP. Manual setting is simple and you just input “Year”, “Month”, “Day”, “Hour”, “Minute” and “Second” within the valid value range indicated in each item. If you input an invalid value, for example, 61 in minute, the switch will clamp the figure to NTP is a well-known protocol used to synchronize the clock of the switch system time over a network.
Page 43 the fields of Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute and Second respectively and press <Apply> button, time is adjusted. The valid figures for the parameter Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute and Second are >=2000, 1-12, 1-31, 0-23, 0-59 and 0-59 respectively. Input the wrong figure and press <Apply>...
Page 44 Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 Day Light Saving End : This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23.
Page 45: Account Configuration
3-1-4. Account Configuration In this function, only administrator can create, modify or delete the username and password. Administrator can modify other guest identities’ password without confirming the password but it is necessary to modify the administrator-equivalent identity. Guest-equivalent identity can modify his password only. Please note that you must confirm administrator/guest identity in the field of Authorization in advance before configuring the username and password.
Page 46: Management Security
3-1-5. Management Security Through the management security configuration, the manager can do the strict setup to control the switch and limit the user to access this switch. The following rules are offered for the manager to manage the switch: Rule 1) : When no lists exists, then it will accept all connections. Accept ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Rule 2) : When only “accept lists”...
Page 47 Function name: Management Security Configuration Function description: The switch offers Management Security Configuration function. With this function, the manager can easily control the mode that the user connects to the switch. According to the mode, users can be classified into two types: Those who are able to connect to the switch (Accept) and those who are unable to connect to the switch (Deny).
Page 48 IP Range: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid IP Range, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. In case that” Custom” had been chosen, you can assigned effective IP range. The valid range is 0.0.0.0~255.255.255.255. Incoming Port: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid Port Range, including “Any”...
Page 49: Virtual Stack
3-1-6. Virtual Stack Virtual Stack Management(VSM) is the group management function. Through the proper configuration of this function, switches in the same LAN will be grouped automatically. And among these switch, one switch will be a master machine, and the others in this group will become the slave devices. Function name: Virtual Stack Function description:...
Page 50 Fig. 3-8 Parameter description: State: It is used for the activation or de-activation of VSM. Default is Enable. Role: The role that the switch would like to play in virtual stack. Two types of roles, including master and slave are offered for option. Default is Master. Group ID: It is the group identifier (GID) which signs for VSM.
Page 51: Login Protect
3-1-7. Login Protect Function name: Login Protect Function description: The Login Protect function using for check the Login error times and Lock- minutes. It could protect the login who want to access the switch. Parameter description: Login-errors: It is used for check Login-error times. If you want to refresh it then type zero for disable.
Page 52: Port Configuration
3-2. Port Configuration Four functions, including Port Status, Port Configuration, Simple Counter and Detail Counter are contained in this function folder for port monitor and management. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections. Port Configuration Status Configuration Simple Counter...
Page 53: 3-2-1.Port Status
3-2-1.Port Status The function Port Status gathers the information of all ports’ current status and reports it by the order of port number, media, link status, port state, Auto- Negotiation status, speed/duplex, Rx Pause and Tx Pause. An extra media type information for the module ports 25 and 26 is also offered (See Fig.
Page 54 switch describes the module ports with the following page. Link: Show that if the link on the port is active or not. If the link is connected to a working-well device, the Link will show the link “Up”; otherwise, it will show “Down”.
Page 55 Tx Pause: It decides that whether the port transmits the PAUSE frame or not. If it shows “on”, the port will send PAUSE frame; otherwise, the port will not send the PAUSE frame. Default: None Port Description: To display the port description what you set on the port. Fig.
Page 56 Display the product name of the naming by module manufacturer. Vendor Rev (Revision): Display the module revision. Vendor SN (Serial Number): Show the serial number assigned by the manufacturer. Date Code: Show the date this module was made. Temperature: Show the current temperature of module. Vcc: Show the working DC voltage of module.
Page 57: Port Configuration
3-2-2. Port Configuration Port Configuration is applied to change the setting of each port. In this configuration function, you can set/reset the following functions. All of them are described in detail below. Function name: Port Configuration Function description: It is used to set each port’s operation mode. The switch supports 3 parameters for each port.
Page 58 Speed/Duplex: Set the speed and duplex of the port. In speed, 10/100Mbps baud rate is available for Fast Ethernet, Gigabit module in port 25, 26. If the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is always 1000Mbps and the duplex is full only. If the media is TP, the Speed/Duplex is comprised of the combination of speed mode, 10/100/1000Mbps, and duplex mode, full duplex and half duplex.
Page 59: Port Description
3-2-3. Port Description Function name: Port Description Function description: Port Description that you could define the port description as a Alias name. Parameter description: Port Index: To show the Port index which you want to set the Port description. Description: To set its port description, max 47 characters.
Page 60: Simple Counter
3-2-4. Simple Counter The function of Simple Counter collects any information and provides the counting about the traffic of the port, no matter the packet is good or bad. In the Fig. 3-10, the window can show all ports’ counter information at the same time.
Page 61: Detail Counter
3-2-4. Detail Counter The function of Detail Counter collects any information and provides the counting about the traffic of the port, no matter the packet is good or bad. In the Fig. 3-14, the window can show only one port counter information at the same time.
Page 62 Rx Errors: Number of bad packets received. Rx Unicast Packets: Show the counting number of the received unicast packet. Rx Broadcast Packets: Show the counting number of the received broadcast packet. Rx Multicast Packets: Show the counting number of the received multicast packet. Rx Pause Packets: Show the counting number of the received pause packet.
Page 63 Packets 1024- 1522 Octets: Number of 1024-1522-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Tx Packets: The counting number of the packet transmitted. TX Octets: Total transmitted bytes. Tx Unicast Packets: Show the counting number of the transmitted unicast packet. Tx Broadcast Packets: Show the counting number of the transmitted broadcast packet.
Page 64: Poe
3-3. PoE Power Over Ethernet (PoE) technology allows IP telephones, wireless LAN access points, and other powered devices (PDs) to receive power and transfer data over existing LAN cabling. Function name: PoE Status Function description: Display the information about the PoE status. Fig.
Page 65 Port is turned off due to the AC Disconnect function. DC Disconnect Port Off: Port is turned off due to the DC Disconnect function. Overload Port Off: The switch will stop supplying the power to the port due to the power required by the PD that is linked to the port on the switch excesses the Class setting of the PD.
Page 66 Function name: PoE Configuration Function description: In PoE Port Management function, user can configure the settings about PoE. The switch complies with IEEE 802.3af protocol and be capable of detecting automatically that whether the device linked to the port on the switch is PD (Powered Device) or not.
Page 67 Current(mA): The current is supplied to the PD by the port. Class: The Class of the PD linked to the port of the switch.
Page 68: Loop Detection
3-4. Loop Detection The loop detection is used to detect the presence of traffic. When switch receives packet’s(looping detection frame) MAC address the same as oneself from port, show Loop detection happens. The port will be locked when it received the looping detection frames.
Page 69: Snmp Configuration
3-5. SNMP Configuration Any Network Management System (NMS) running the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can manage the Managed devices equipped with SNMP agent, provided that the Management Information Base (MIB) is installed correctly on the managed devices. The SNMP is a protocol that is used to govern the transfer of information between SNMP manager and agent and traverses the Object Identity (OID) of the management Information Base (MIB), described in the form of SMI syntax.
Page 70 requesting network management unit belongs to the same community group. If they both don’t have the same community name, they don’t belong to the same group. Hence, the requesting network management unit can not access the device with different community name via SNMP protocol;...
Page 71: Dhcp Boot
3-6. DHCP Boot The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion due to broadcast packets from many network devices which may seek its NMS, boot server, DHCP server and many connections predefined when the whole building or block lose the power and then reboot and recover.
Page 72: Igmp Snooping
3-7. IGMP Snooping The function, IGMP Snooping, is used to establish the multicast groups to forward the multicast packet to the member ports, and, in nature, avoids wasting the bandwidth while IP multicast packets are running over the network. This is because a switch that does not support IGMP or IGMP Snooping can not tell the multicast packet from the broadcast packet, so it can only treat them all as the broadcast packet.
Page 73 Parameter description: IGMP snooping mode selection: The switch supports three kinds of IGMP Snooping status, including “Passive”, “Active” and “Disable”. Disable: Set “Disable” mode to disable IGMP Snooping function. Default: Disable Active: In Active mode, IGMP snooping switch will periodically issue the Membership Query message to all hosts attached to it and gather the Membership report message to update the database of the Multicast table.
Page 74 Function name: Allowed Group Function description: The Allowed Group function allows the IGMP Snooping to set up the IP multicast table based on user’s specific conditions. IGMP report packets that meet the items you set up will be joined or formed the multicast group. Fig.
Page 75 Edit: The existed entry also can be modified after pressing <Edit> button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of allowed group configuration from the allowed group.
Page 76 Function name: Static IP Multicast Function description: The Static IP Multicast function allows the IGMP Snooping to set up Static IP multicast table based on user’s specific conditions. Fig. 3-20-1 Parameter description: Number for Static IP Multicast. Multicast groups IP addresses. VID: Show VLAN ID for each multicast group.
Page 77 Fig. 3-20-2 Edit: Step 1: Select an existed entry, then click <Edit> Step 2: After modify member port, then click <Apply> Fig. 3-20-3 Fig. 3-20-4 Delete: Step 1: Select an existed entry, then click <Delete>...
Page 78 Fig. 3-20-5...
Page 79 Function name: RADIUS IGMP Function description: This function provide RADIUS Server, Accounting Server and IGMP Port Member setting. Fig. 3-20-6 Parameter description: Radius Server: RADIUS server IP address for authentication. Default: 192.168.1.1 Port Number: The port number to communicate with RADIUS server for the authentication service.
Page 80 It is the time for response timeout. Number of retry: It is the field to set retry. Secret Key: The secret key between authentication server and authenticator. It is a string with the length 1 – 31 characters. The character string may contain upper case, lower case and 0-9.
Page 81: Vlan
3-8. VLAN The switch supports Tag-based VLAN (802.1q) and Port-based VLAN Support 256 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1~4094. VLAN configuration is used to partition your LAN into small ones as your demand. Properly configuring it, you can gain not only improving security and increasing performance but greatly reducing VLAN management.
Page 82 No filtering criterion applies in port-based VLAN. The only criterion is the physical port you connect to. For example, for a port-based VLAN named PVLAN-1 contains port members Port 1&2&3&4. If you are on the port 1, you can communicate with port 2&3&4. If you are on the port 5, then you cannot talk to them.
Page 83 Except Port 26, each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other. Each port groups a VLAN with Port 26, thus, total 8 groups consisting of 2 members are formed. 25&26: Except Port 25 and Port 26, each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other.
Page 84: Tag-Based Group
3-8-2. Tag-based Group Function name: Tag-based Group Configuration Function description: It shows the information of existed Tag-based VLAN Groups. You can also easily create, edit and delete a Tag-based VLAN group by pressing <Add>, <Edit> and <Delete> function buttons. User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name and VLAN ID after pressing <Add>...
Page 85 Add Group: Input the VLAN name, VID and then choose the member by ticking the check box beside the port No. to create a new Tag-based VLAN. As to the parameter of Untag, it stands for an egress rule of the port. If you tick the check box beside the port No., packets with this VID outgoing from this port will be untagged.
Page 86: Pvid
3-8-3. PVID Function name: PVID Function description: In PVID Setting, user can input VID number to each port. The range of VID number is from 1 to 4094. User also can choose ingress filtering rule (Rule 2) to each port. The Ingress Filtering Rule 2 is “drop untagged frame”. While Rule 2 is enabled, the port will discard all Untagged-frames.
Page 87 Drop Untag: Drop untagged frame. You can configure a given port to accept all frames (Tagged and Untagged) or just receive tagged frame. If the former is the case, then the packets with tagged or untagged will be processed. If the later is the case, only the packets carrying VLAN tag will be processed, the rest packets will be discarded.
Page 88: Port-Based Group
3-8-4. Port-based Group Function name: Port-based Group Configuration Function description: It shows the information of the existed Port-based VLAN Groups. You can easily create, edit and delete a Port-based VLAN group by pressing <Add>, <Edit> and <Delete> function buttons. User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name.
Page 89 Add Group: Create a new Port-based VLAN. Input the VLAN name and choose the member by ticking the check box beside the port No., then, press the <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. Fig. 3-27 Delete Group: Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Port-based group table.
Page 90: Management Vlan
3-8-5. Management VLAN Function name: Management VLAN Function Description: Fig. 3-37 Parameter description: State: It works when the tag-based mode is chosen. When this function is enabled, only the tagged packets with this VID can manage the switch. VID: Valid range 1~4094.
Page 91: Mac Table
3-9. MAC Table MAC Table Configuration gathers many functions, including MAC Table Information, MAC Table Maintenance, Static and MAC Alias, which cannot be categorized to some function type. They are described below. Function name: MAC Table Information Function Description: Display the static or dynamic learning MAC entry and the state for the selected port.
Page 92 Next Page: Move to the next page. Alias: The Alias of the searched entry. MAC Address: The MAC address of the searched entry. Port: The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry. VID: VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists. State: Display the method that this MAC Entry is built.
Page 93 Function Name: MAC Table Maintenance Function Description: This function can allow the user to set up the processing mechanism of MAC Table. An idle MAC address exceeding MAC Address Age-out Time will be removed from the MAC Table. The range of Age-out Time is 10-1000000 seconds, and the setup of this time will have no effect on static MAC addresses.
Page 94 Function Name: Static Setting Function Description: The function of Static is used to configure MAC’s real manners inside of the switch. Three kinds of manners including static, static with destination drop and static with source drop are contained in this function . As “static”...
Page 95 While the DA of the incoming packets meets the value you set up, these packets will be dropped. Static with Source Drop: While the SA of the incoming packets meets the value you set up, these packets will be dropped. Port : Select the port No.
Page 96 Function name: MAC Alias Function description: MAC Alias function is used to let you assign MAC address a plain English name. This will help you tell which MAC address belongs to which user in the illegal access report. At the initial time, it shows all pairs of the existed alias name and MAC address.
Page 97: Gvrp Configuration
3-10. GVRP Configuration GVRP is an application based on Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), mainly used to automatically and dynamically maintain the group membership information of the VLANs. The GVRP offers the function providing the VLAN registration service through a GARP application. It makes use of GARP Information Declaration (GID) to maintain the ports associated with their attribute database and GARP Information Propagation (GIP) to communicate among switches and end stations.
Page 98 Parameter description: GVRP State Setting: This function is simply to let you enable or disable GVRP function. You can pull down the list and click the <Downward> arrow key to choose “Enable” or “Disable”. Then, click the <Apply> button, the system will take effect immediately.
Page 99 Restricted Mode: This function is used to restrict dynamic VLAN be created when this port received GVRP PDU. There are two modes, disable and enable, provided for the user’s choice. Disabled: In this mode, the switch dynamic VLAN will be created when this port received GVRP PDU.
Page 100 Function name: GVRP Counter Function description: All GVRP counters are mainly divided into Received and Transmitted two categories to let you monitor the GVRP actions. Actually, they are GARP packets. Fig. 3-34 Parameter description: Received: Total GVRP Packets: Total GVRP BPDU is received by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is received by the GARP application.
Page 101 Total GVRP Packets: Total GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application. LeaveAll Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Leave All message is transmitted by the GARP application. JoinEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Join Empty message is transmitted by the GARP application.
Page 102 Function name: GVRP Group Information Function description: To show the dynamic group member and their information. Fig. 3-35 Parameter description: Current Dynamic Group Number: The number of GVRP group that are created currently. VID: VLAN identifier. When GVRP group creates, each dynamic VLAN group owns its VID.
Page 103: Stp Configuration
3-11. STP Configuration The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1D) for avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP is enabled, ensure that only one path is active between any two nodes on the network at a time. User can enable Spanning Tree Protocol on switch’s web management and then set up other advanced items.
Page 104 Designated Priority: Show the current root bridge priority. Root Port: Show port number connected to root bridge with the lowest path cost. Root Path Cost: Show the path cost between the root port and the designated port of the root bridge. Current Max.
Page 105: Stp Configuration
3-10-2. STP Configuration The STP, Spanning Tree Protocol, actually includes RSTP. In the Spanning Tree Configuration, there are six parameters open for the user to configure as user’s idea. Each parameter description is listed below. Function name: STP Configuration Function description: User can set the following Spanning Tree parameters to control STP function enable/disable, select mode RSTP/STP and affect STP state machine behavior to send BPDU in this switch.
Page 106 Default is 2 seconds. Max. Age: When the FGP-2472is the root bridge, the whole LAN will apply this figure set by this switch as their maximum age time. When a bridge received a BPDU originated from the root bridge and if the message age conveyed in the BPDU exceeds the Max.
Page 107: Stp Port Configuration
3-10-3. STP Port Configuration Function name: STP Port Setting Function description: In the STP Port Setting, one item selection and five parameters settings are offered for user’s setup. User can disable and enable each port by selecting each Port Status item. User also can set “Path Cost” and “Priority” of each port by filling in the desired value and set “Admin Edge Port”...
Page 108 It is the contribution value of the path through this port to Root Bridge. STP algorithm determines a best path to Root Bridge by calculating the sum of path cost contributed by all ports on this path. A port with a smaller path cost value would become the Root Port more possibly.
Page 109 transit to Forwarding state. If it is set as True, the port is treated as point- to-point link by RSTP and unconditionally transited to Forwarding state. If it is set as False, fast transition to Forwarding state will not happen on this port.
Page 110: Mstp Configuration
3-12. MSTP Configuration The implementation of MSTP is according to IEEE 802.1Q 2005 Clause 13 – Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol. MSTP allows frames assigned to different VLANs to follow separate paths, each based on an independent Multiple Spanning Tree Instance (MSTI), within Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) Regions composed of LANs and or MST Bridges.
Page 111: Region Config
3-12-2 Region Config Function name: MSTP Region Config Function description: To configure the basic identification of a MSTP bridge. Bridges participating in a common MST region must have the same Region Name and Revision Level. Fig. 3-52 Parameter description: Region Name: 0-32 characters.(A variable length text string encoded within a fixed field of 32 octets , conforming to RFC 2271’s definition of SnmpAdminString.) Revision Level:...
Page 112: Instance View
3-12-3 Instance View Function name: MSTP Instance Config Function description: Providing an MST instance table which include information(vlan membership of a MSTI ) of all spanning instances provisioned in the particular MST region which the bridge belongs to. Through this table, additional MSTP configuration data can be applied and MSTP status can be retrieved.
Page 113 Instance Configuration: Fig. 3-55 To provision spanning tree performance parameters per instance. Port Config: Fig. 3-56 To provision spanning tree performance parameters per instance per port. Instance Status: Fig. 3-57 To show the status report of a particular spanning tree instance. Port Status: Fig.
Page 114 / 40960 / 45056 / 49152 / 53248 / 57344 / 61440 MAX. Age: 6-40sec. The same definition as in the RSTP protocol. Forward Delay: 4-30sec. The same definition as in the RSTP protocol. MAX. Hops: 6-40sec. It’s a new parameter for the multiple spanning tree protocol. It is used in the internal spanning tree instances.
Page 115 MSTI. Hello Time: 1 / 2 In contrast with RSTP, Hello Time in MSTP is a per port setting for the CIST. Admin Edge: Yes / No The same definition as in the RSTP specification for the CIST ports. Admin P2P: Auto / True / False The same definition as in the RSTP specification for the CIST ports.
Page 116 Fig. 3-57 Parameter description: MSTP State: MSTP protocol is Enable or Disable. Force Version: It shows the current spanning tree protocol version configured. Bridge Max Age: It shows the Max Age setting of the bridge itself. Bridge Forward Delay: It shows the Forward Delay setting of the bridge itself. Bridge Max Hops: It shows the Max Hops setting of the bridge itself.
Page 117 Root path cost value from the point of view of the bridge’s MST region. CIST ROOT PORT ID: The port ID of the bridge’s root port. In MSTP, peer port of a root port may reside in defferent MST region or in the same MST region.The first case indicates that the root port’s owner is the CIST regional root bridge.
Page 118 Fig. 3-58 Parameter description: Port No: 1-26 Status: The forwarding status.Same definition as of the RSTP specification Possible values are “FORWARDING” , “LEARNING” , “DISCARDING” Role: The role that a port plays in the spanning tree topology. Possible values are “dsbl”(disable port) , ”alt”(alternate port) , “bkup”(backup port) , “ROOT”(root port) , “DSGN”(designated port) , “MSTR”(master port).
Page 119 Restricted Role: Same as mentioned in “Port Config” Restricted Tcn: Same as mentioned in “Port Config”...
Page 120: Trunking Configuration
3-13. Trunking Configuration The Port Trunking Configuration is used to configure the settings of Link Aggregation. You can bundle more than one port with the same speed, full duplex and the same MAC to be a single logical port, thus the logical port aggregates the bandwidth of these ports.
Page 121 Per Trunking Group supports a maximum of 4 ready member-ports. Please note that some decisions will automatically be made by the system while you are configuring your trunking ports. Trunk Setting Rules are listed below: Rule1: Maximum 3 groups are allowed Rule 2: The members of each group cannot exceed more than 4 ports Rule 3: Group 1 and 2 cannot exist member 25 and 26 port Rule 4: Group 3 cannot exist member from 1 to 24 port...
Page 122 ports also using LACP. Static: A port use Static Trunk as its trunk method to get aggregated with other ports also using Static Trunk. Group: Ports choosing the same trunking method other than “None” must be assigned a unique Group number (i.e. Group ID, valid value is from 1 to 8) in order to declare that they wish to aggregate with each other.
Page 123 Function name: Aggregator View Function description: To display the current port trunking information from the aggregator point of view. Fig.3-40 Parameter description: Aggregator: It shows the aggregator ID (from 1 to 26) of every port. In fact, every port is also an aggregator, and its own aggregator ID is the same as its own Port No..
Page 124 Function name: LACP Detail (LACP Aggregator Detailed Information) Function description: Show the detailed information of the LACP trunking group. Fig. 4-41 Parameter description: Actor: The switch you are watching on. Partner: The peer system from this aggregator’s view. System Priority: Show the System Priority part of a system ID.
Page 125 Function name: LACP System Configuration Function description: It is used to set the priority part of the LACP system ID. LACP will only aggregate together the ports whose peer link partners are all on a single system. Each system supports LACP will be assigned a globally unique System Identifier for this purpose.
Page 126: Configuration
3-14. 802.1x Configuration 802.1x port-based network access control provides a method to restrict users to access network resources via authenticating user’s information. This restricts users from gaining access to the network resources through a 802.1x-enabled port without authentication. If a user wishes to touch the network through a port under 802.1x control, he (she) must firstly input his (her) account name for authentication and waits for gaining authorization before sending or receiving any packets from a 802.1x-enabled port.
Page 127 The overview of operation flow for the Fig. 3-43 is quite simple. When Supplicant PAE issues a request to Authenticator PAE, Authenticator and Supplicant exchanges authentication message. Then, Authenticator passes the request to RADIUS server to verify. Finally, RADIUS server replies if the request is granted or denied.
Page 128 Fig. 3-44 Authenticator Supplicant A The Fig. 3-45 shows the procedure of 802.1x authentication. There are steps for the login based on 802.1x port access control management. The protocol used in the right side is EAPOL and the left side is EAP. At the initial stage, the supplicant A is unauthenticated and a port on switch acting as an authenticator is in unauthorized state.
Page 129 If user ID and password is correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Accept to the authenticator. If not correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Reject. When the authenticator PAE receives a Radius-Access-Accept, it will send an EAP-Success to the supplicant. At this time, the supplicant is authorized and the port connected to the supplicant and under 802.1x control is in the authorized state.
Page 130 Only MultiHost 802.1X is the type of authentication supported in the switch. In this mode, for the devices connected to this port, once a supplicant is authorized, the devices connected to this port can access the network resource through this port.
Page 131 Function name: 802.1x State Setting Function description: This function is used to configure the global parameters for RADIUS authentication in 802.1x port security application. Fig. 3-46 Parameter description: Radius Server: RADIUS server IP address for authentication. Default: 192.168.1.1 Port Number: The port number to communicate with RADIUS server for the authentication service.
Page 132 Secret Key: The secret key between authentication server and authenticator. It is a string with the length 1 – 31 characters. The character string may contain upper case, lower case and 0-9. It is character sense. It is not allowed for putting a blank between any two characters. Default: Radius...
Page 133 Function name: 802.1x Mode Setting Function description: Set the operation mode of 802.1X for each port. In this device, it supports only Multi-host operation mode. Fig. 3-47 Parameter description: Port Number: Indicate which port is selected to configure the 802.1x operation mode. 802.1x Mode: 802.1x operation mode.
Page 134 Function name: Port Security Management Function description: Shows each port status. In Multihost mode, it shows the port number and its status, authorized or unauthorized. Fig. 3-48 Parameter description: Disable Mode: When selecting Disable mode for a port in the function 802.1X Port Mode Configuration, the port is in the uncontrolled port state and does not apply 802.1X authenticator on it.
Page 135 Function name: Param. Setting Function description: This function is used to configure the parameters for each port in 802.1x port security application. Refer to the following parameters description for details. Fig. 3-49 Parameter description: Port: It is the port number to be selected for configuring its associated 802.1x parameters which are Port control, reAuthMax, txPeriod, Quiet Period, reAuthEnabled, reAuthPeriod, max.
Page 136 reAuthMax(1-10): The number of authentication attempt that is permitted before the port becomes unauthorized. Default: 2 txPeriod(1-65535 s): A time period to transmitted EAPOL PDU between the authenticator and the supplicant. Default: 30 Quiet Period(0-65535 s): A period of time during which we will not attempt to access the supplicant. Deafult: 60 seconds reAuthEnabled: Choose whether regular authentication will take place in this port.
Page 137: Alarm Configuration
3-15. Alarm Configuration Alarm Configuration Events Configuration Email Configuration Function name: Events Configuration Function description: The Trap Events Configuration function is used to enable the switch to send out the trap information while pre-defined trap events occurred. The switch offers 22 different trap events to users for switch management. The trap information can be sent out in three ways, including email, mobile phone SMS (short message system) and trap.
Page 138 Function description: Alarm configuration is used to configure the persons who should receive the alarm message via either email, or both. It depends on your settings. An email address or a mobile phone number has to be set in the web page of alarm configuration (See Fig.
Page 139: Configuration
3-16. Configuration The switch supports three copies of configuration, including the default configuration, working configuration and user configuration for your configuration management. All of them are listed and described below respectively. Default Configuration: This is LevelOne’s setting and cannot be altered. In Web UI, two restore default functions are offered for the user to restore to the default setting of the switch.
Page 140: Save/Restore
3-14-1. Save/Restore Function name: Save As Start Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a start configuration file in flash memory. Fig. 3-53 Function name: Save As User Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a user configuration file in flash memory. Fig.
Page 141 Function name: Restore Default Configuration (includes default IP address) Function description: Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve LevelOne’s setting to replace the start configuration. And the IP address of the switch will also be restored to 192.168.1.1. Fig. 3-55 Function name: Restore Default Configuration (excludes current IP address) Function description: Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve LevelOne’s setting to...
Page 142 Function name: Restore User Configuration Function description: Restore User Configuration function can retrieve the previous confirmed working configuration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration. When completing to restore the configuration, the system’s start configuration is updated and will be changed its system settings after rebooting the system. Fig.
Page 143: Config File
3-14-2. Config File Function name: Config File Function description: With this function, user can back up or reload the config files of Save As Start or Save As User via TFTP. Fig. 3-58 Parameter description: Export File Path: Export Start: Export Save As Start’s config file stored in the flash.
Page 144: Security
3-17. Security Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is to monitor the traffic of the network. For example, we assume that Port A and Port B are Monitoring Port and Monitored Port respectively, thus, the traffic received by Port B will be copied to Port A for monitoring.
Page 145 Function description: Isolated Group function can let the port be independent of other ports in the Isolated group, and the communication is also forbidden between these ports. But, the ports of the Isolated group are still able to communicate with the ports of the non-Isolated group.
Page 146: Bandwidth Management
3-18. Bandwidth Management Function name: Ingress Bandwidth Setting Function description: Ingress Bandwidth Setting function is used to set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth for each port. Fig. 3-62 Parameter description: Port No.: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. Valid range of the port is 1~26.
Page 147 Function name: Egress Bandwidth Setting Function description: Egress Bandwidth Setting function is used to set up the limit of Egress bandwidth for each port. Fig. 3-63 Parameter description: Port No.: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. Valid range of the port is 1~26.
Page 148 Function name: Storm Setting Function description: Bandwidth Management function is used to set up the limit of Ingress and Egress bandwidth for each port. Fig. 3-64 Parameter description: Storm Type: Disable: Disable the function of the bandwidth storm control. Broadcast Storm Control: Enable the function of bandwidth storm control for broadcast packets.
Page 149: Qos (Quality Of Service) Configuration
3-19. QoS (Quality of Service) Configuration The switch supports 5 kinds of QoS, are as follows, MAC Priority, 802.1p Priority, IP TOS Priority, and DiffServ DSCP Priority. Port Based Priority has a special name called VIP Port in the switch. Any packets enter VIP Port will have highest transmitting priority.
Page 150 7. enable both 802.1p and DSCP and TOS Choose "DSCP". 8. enable both 802.1p and DSCP and TOS and VIP Choose priorities of VIP and DSCP. ** VIP/DSCP > TOS > 802.1p (Final result) Function name: QoS Global Setting Function description: When you want to use QoS function, please enable QoS Mode in advance.
Page 151 Weight (1~55): Over here, you can make an arrangement to Weight values of Queue 0 to Queue 3. The range of Weight you can set is 1~55. In default, the weight of Queue 0 is 1, the weight of Queue 1 is 2, the weight of Queue 2 is 4, and the weight of Queue 3 is 8.
Page 152 Function name: VIP Port Setting Function description: When the port is set as VIP Port, the packets enter this port and will have highest transmitting priority. For example, as you choose port 2 is VIP Port, simultaneously transmit packets from port 2 and port 3 to port 1 at speed of 100MB and let congestion happen.
Page 153 Function name: 802.1p Setting Function description: This function will affect the priority of VLAN tag. Based on priority of VLAN tag, it can arrange 0~8 priorities, priorities can map to 4 queues of the switch (queue 0~3) and possess different bandwidth distribution according to your weight setting.
Page 154 Function name: D-Type TOS Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divided into six subfields as follows, PRECEDENCE (3 bits), D- Type (Delay Priority, 1 bit ), T-Type (Throughput Priority, 1bit), R-Type (Reliability Priority, 1bit ), M-Type (Monetary Cost Priority, 1bit ), and UNUSED.
Page 155 Function name: T-Type TOS Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divided into six subfields as follows, PRECEDENCE (3 bits), D- Type (Delay Priority, 1 bit ), T-Type (Throughput Priority, 1bit), R-Type (Reliability Priority, 1bit ), M-Type (Monetary Cost Priority, 1bit ), and UNUSED.
Page 156 Function name: R-Type TOS Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divided into six subfields as follows, PRECEDENCE (3 bits), D- Type (Delay Priority, 1 bit ), T-Type (Throughput Priority, 1bit), R-Type (Reliability Priority, 1bit ), M-Type (Monetary Cost Priority, 1bit ), and UNUSED.
Page 157 Function name: M-Type TOS Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divided into six subfields as follows, PRECEDENCE (3 bits), D- Type (Delay Priority, 1 bit ), T-Type (Throughput Priority, 1bit), R-Type (Reliability Priority, 1bit ), M-Type (Monetary Cost Priority, 1bit ), and UNUSED.
Page 158 Function name: DSCP Setting Function description: In the late 1990s, the IETF redefined the meaning of the 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field to accommodate a set of differentiated services (DS). Under the differentiated services interpretation, the first six bits comprise a codepoint, which is sometimes abbreviated DSCP, and the last two bits are left unused.
Page 159: Diagnostics
3-20. Diagnostics Three functions, including Diagnostics, Loopback Test and Ping Test are contained in this function folder for device self-diagnostics. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections. Diagnostics Diagnostics Loopback Test Ping Test Function name: Diagnostics Function description: Diagnostics function provides a set of basic system diagnosis.
Page 160 Function name: Loopback Test Function description: In the Loopback Test function, there are two different loopback tests. One is Internal Loopback Test and the other is External Loopback Test. The former test function will not send the test signal outside the switch box. The test signal only wraps around in the switch box.
Page 161 Function name: Ping Test Function description: Ping Test function is a tool for detecting if the target device is alive or not through ICMP protocol which abounds with report messages. The switch provides Ping Test function to let you know that if the target device is available or not.
Page 162: Tftp Server
3-21. TFTP Server Function name: TFTP Server Function description: Set up IP address of TFTP server. Fig. 3-76 Parameter description: Specify the IP address where the TFTP server locates. Fill in the IP address of your TFTP server, then press <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect.
Page 163: Log
3-22. Log This function shows the log data. The switch provides system log data for users. There are 17 private trap logs, 5 public trap logs. The switch supports total 120 log entries. For more details on log items, please refer to the section of Trap/Alarm Configuration and SNMP Configuration.
Page 164: Firmware Upgrade
3-23. Firmware Upgrade Software upgrade tool is used to help upgrade the software function in order to fix or improve the function. The switch provides a TFTP client for software upgrade. This can be done through Ethernet. Function name: Firmware Upgrade Function description: The switch supports TFTP upgrade tool for upgrading software.
Page 165: Reboot
3-24. Reboot We offer you many ways to reboot the switch, including power up, hardware reset and software reset. You can press the RESET button in the front panel to reset the switch. After upgrading software, changing IP configuration or changing VLAN mode configuration, then you must reboot to have the new configuration taken effect.
Page 166: Logout
3-25. Logout You can manually logout by performing Logout function. In the switch, it provides another way to logout. You can configure it to logout automatically. Function name: Logout Function description: The switch allows you to logout the system to prevent other users from the system without the permission.
Page 167: Operation Of Cli Management
4. Operation of CLI Management 4-1. CLI Management Refer to Chapter 2 for basic installation. The following description is the brief of the network connection. -- Locate the correct DB-9 null modem cable with female DB-9 connector. Null modem cable comes with the management switch. Refer to the Appendix B for null modem cable configuration.
Page 168 Fig. 4-1 Fig. 4-2...
Page 169: Commands Of Cli
4-2. Commands of CLI To see the commands of the mode, please input “?” after the prompt, then all commands will be listed in the screen. All commands can be divided into two categories, including global commands and local commands. Global commands can be used wherever the mode you are.
Page 170: Global Commands Of Cli
When you enter this command, your current position would move to the top mode. If you use this command in the top mode, you are still in the position of the top mode. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472# alarm FGP-2472(alarm)# events FGP-2472(alarm-events)# end FGP-2472# exit Syntax: exit Description: Back to the previous mode.
Page 171 Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472# ip FGP-2472(ip)# help Commands available: ------------<< Local commands >>------------ set ip Set ip and gateway set dns Set dns...
Page 172 [#]: show last number of history records. (optional) Possible value: [#]: 1, 2, 3, …., 256 Example: FGP-2472(ip)# history Command history: 0. ? 1. trunk 2. exit 3. FGP-2472# trunk 4. FGP-2472(trunk)# exit 5. FGP-2472# 6. trunk 7. exit 8. alarm 9. events 10. end 11. ip 12.
Page 173 CLI system. After restoring default configuration, all the changes in the startup configuration would be lost. After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would reset to factory default. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472# restore default Restoring ... Restore Default Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system.
Page 174 After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would replace as user defined one. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472# restore user Restoring ... Restore User Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system. save start Syntax: save start Description: To save the current configuration as the start one.
Page 175 To save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. When you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472# save user Saving user... Save Successfully FGP-2472#...
Page 176: Local Commands Of Cli
<port range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 <times>: max-times, range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <times> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# set max-request 2 2 set mode Syntax: set mode <port-range> <mode> Description: To set up the 802.1X mode of each port.
Page 177 2:Auto Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <authorized> : 0,1 or 2 Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# set port-control 2 2 set quiet-period Syntax: set quiet-period <port-range> <sec> Description: A timer used by the Authenticator state machine to define periods of time during when it will not attempt to acquire a Supplicant.
Page 178 <max> : max. value , range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <max> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# set reAuthMax 2 2 set reAuthPeriod Syntax: set reAuthPeriod <port-range> <sec> Description: A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds between periodic reauthentication of the supplicant.
Page 179 <secret-key> : set up the value of secret-key, and the length of secret-key is from 1 to 31 Possible value: <port-number> : 1~65535, default 1812 Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# set state 192.168.1.115 1812 WinRadius set suppTimeout Syntax: set suppTimeout <port-range> <sec> Description:...
Page 180 To display the mode of each port. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# show mode Port Mode ====== ============ Disable Multi-host Disable Disable Disable Disable show parameter Syntax: show parameter Description: To display the parameter settings of each port.
Page 181 Syntax: show security Description: To display the status of each port. authentication Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(802.1x)# show security Port Mode Status ====== ============ ============== Disable Multi-host Unauthorized Disable Disable Disable Disable show state Syntax: show state Description: To display the Radius server configuration.
Page 182 To create a new guest user. When you create a new guest user, you must type in password and confirm password. Argument: <name> : new account name Possible value: <name> : A string must be at least 5 character. Example: FGP-2472(account)# add aaaaa Password: Confirm Password: FGP-2472(account)# Syntax: del <name> Description: To delete an existing account.
Page 183 To change the username and password of an existing account. Argument: <name> : existing user account Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(account)# modify aaaaa username/password: the length is from 5 to 15. Current username (aaaaa):bbbbb New password: Confirm password: Username changed successfully.
Page 184 Syntax: set mail-address <#> <mail address> Description: To set up the email address. Argument: <#> : email address number, range: 1 to 6 <mail address> : email address Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-email)# set mail-address 1 abc@mail.abc.com...
Page 185 To set up the IP address of the email server. Argument: <ip>:email server ip address or domain name Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(alarm-email)# set server 192.168.1.6 set user Syntax: set user <username> Description: To set up the account of the email server.
Page 186 To disable email, sms and trap of events. Argument: <range>:del the range of email, sms and trap of events, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~22 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-events)# del all 1-3 del email Syntax: del email <range> Description: To disable the email of the events.
Page 187 To disable the trap of the events. Argument: <range>:del the range of trap, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~22 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-events)# del trap 1-3 set all Syntax: set all <range> Description: To enable email, sms and trap of events. Argument: <range>:set the range of email, sms and trap of events, syntax 1,5-7...
Page 188 Description: To enable the sms of the events. Argument: <range>:set the range of sms, syntax 1,5-7 Possible value: <range>: 1~22 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-events)# set sms 1-3 set trap Syntax: set trap <range> Description: To enable the trap of the events. Argument: <range>:set the range of trap, syntax 1,5-7...
Page 189 Description: The Show here is used to display the configuration of alarm event. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(alarm-events)# show Events Email SMS Trap ----------------------------------------- 1 Cold Start 2 Warm Start 3 Link Down 4 Link Up 5 Authentication Failure...
Page 190 To delete sms phone number. Argument: <#>: mobile phone number, range: 1 to 6 Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-sms)# del phone-number 3 del server-user Syntax: del server-user Description: To delete sms server, user account and password. Argument: None.
Page 191 Argument: <#>: mobile phone number, range: 1 to 6 <phone-number>: phone number Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: FGP-2472(alarm-sms)# set phone-number 1 0968777777 set server Syntax: set server <ip> Description: To set up the IP address of sms server.
Page 192 Syntax: show Description: To display the configuration of SMS trap event. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(alarm-sms)# show SMS Server : 192.168.1.7 Username : ABC Password : **************** Mobile Phone 1: 0968777777 Mobile Phone 2: Mobile Phone 3:...
Page 193 1-24: 66-102400(Kb); port 25-26: 66-1024000(Kb) Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <data_rate>: 66-102400(Kb) for port 1-24; 66-1024000(Kb) for port 25-26 Example: FGP-2472(bandwidth)# set egress-rate 1-16 299 set ingress-rate Syntax: set ingress-rate <range> <data_rate> Description: To set up the ingress-rate of the ports.
Page 194 <data_rate>: 1-100. The value must be the integer. The value 100 disables broadcast storm control. Possible value: <range>: 1 to 5 <data_rate>: 1-100. Example: FGP-2472(bandwidth)# set storm-rate 2 99 show Syntax: show Description: To display all current settings of the bandwidth.
Page 195 Syntax: export start Description: To run the export start function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(config-file)# export start Export successful. export user-conf Syntax: export user-conf Description: To run the export user-conf function. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
Page 196 To set up the file path and filename that user would like to export. Argument: <filepath>:filepath and filename Possible value: <filepath>:filepath and filename Example: FGP-2472(config-file)# set export-path log/21511.txt set import-path Syntax: set import-path <filepath> Description: To set up the filepath and filename that user would like to import.
Page 197 To set up the delay time for DHCP Boot. Argument: <sec>:range syntax: 0, 1-30. The value “0” is to disable dhcp-boot delay Possible value: <sec>:0-30 Example: FGP-2472(dhcp-boot)# set 30 show Syntax: show Description: To display the status of DHCP Boot.
Page 198 To confirm that whether the remote end-station or switch itself is alive or not. Argument: <ip> : IP address or domain name Possible value: IP address, e.g. 192.168.2.65 or domain name, e.g. tw.yahoo.com Example: FGP-2472(diag)# ping 192.168.1.115 Gateway : 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.115 is alive.
Page 199 To set up the image file that will be upgraded. Argument: <filepath>: upgrade file path and name Possible value: <filepath>: upgrade file path and name Example: FGP-2472(firmware)# set upgrade-path FGP2472_v2.05.img show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of tftp server and upgrade-path and file name.
Page 200 <group number>: enter which gvrp group you had created, using value is vid. Available range: 1 to 4094 Possible value: <group number>: 1~4094 Example: FGP-2472(gvrp)# show group GVRP group information Current Dynamic Group Number: 1 VID Member Port ---- --------------------------------------------------...
Page 201 FGP-2472(gvrp)# group 2 FGP-2472(gvrp-group-2)# set applicant 1-6 non-participant FGP-2472(gvrp-group-2)# show GVRP group VID: 2 Port Applicant Registrar ---- --------------- --------- Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Non-Participant Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal...
Page 202 <normal>: set applicant as normal mode <non-participant>: set applicant as non-participant mode Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <normal|non-participant>: normal or non-participant Example: FGP-2472(gvrp)# set applicant 1-10 non-participant set registrar Syntax: set registrar <range> <normal|fixed|forbidden> Description: To set default registrar mode for each port.
Page 203 Example: FGP-2472(gvrp)# set restricted 1-10 enable FGP-2472(gvrp)# show config GVRP state: Enable Port Join Time Leave Time LeaveAll Time Applicant Registrar Restricted ---- --------- ---------- ------------- --------------- --------- ---------- 1000 Normal Normal Enable 1000 Normal Normal Enable 1000 Normal Normal...
Page 204 Leave Time must equal double Join Time at least. Possible value: <range> : 1 to 26 <join>: 20 to 100 <leave>: 60 to 300 <leaveall>: 1000 to 5000 Example: FGP-2472(gvrp)# set timer 2-8 25 80 2000 show config Syntax: show config Description: To display the gvrp configuration. Argument: None.
Page 205 To show counter of the port. Argument: <port>: port number, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(gvrp)# show counter 2 GVRP Counter port: 2 Counter Name Received Transmitted -------------------- -------- ----------- Total GVRP Packets...
Page 206 <port-range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <ip-multicast>: ex: 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 or any <vid>: 1-4094 or any <port-range>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(igmp-snooping)# add allowed-group 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 100 1-10 del allowed-group Syntax: del allowed-group <index> Description: To remove the entry of allowed IP multicast group Argument: <index>: the index of the allowed-group.
Page 207 To set up the mode of IGMP Snooping. Argument: <status>: 0:disable, 1:active, 2:passive Possible value: <status>: 0,1or 2 Example: FGP-2472(igmp-snooping)# set mode 2 show igmp-snooping Syntax: show igmp-snooping Description: To display IGMP snooping mode and allowed IP multicast entry. Argument: None.
Page 208 To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server via manual or auto mode. Argument: <manual|auto> : set DNS by using manual or auto mode. Possible value: <manual|auto> : manual or auto Example: FGP-2472(ip)# enable dhcp manual set dns Syntax: set dns <ip> Description: To set the IP address of DNS server.
Page 209 Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.1 or others <mask> : 255.255.255.0 or others <gateway> : 192.168.1.253 or others Example: FGP-2472(ip)# set ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 show Syntax: show Description: To display the system’s DHCP function state, IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, DNS mode, DNS server IP address and current IP address.
Page 210 FGP-2472(log)# clear disable auto-upload Syntax: disable auto-upload Description: To disable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(log)# disable auto-upload enable auto-upload Syntax: enable auto-upload Description: To enable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(log)# enable auto-upload...
Page 211 Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(log)# show Tftp Server : 0.0.0.0 Auto Upload : Disable 1) Wed Apr 13 12:13:27 2005 Link Up [Port 1] 2) Wed Apr 13 12:13:26 2005 Link Down [Port 1] 3) Wed Apr 13 11:58:31 2005 Login [admin]...
Page 212 <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 <alias> : mac alias name, max. 15 characters Possible value: <mac> : mac address <alias> : max. 15 characters Example: FGP-2472(mac-table-alias)# set 00-44-33-44-55-44 www show Syntax: show Description: To display the mac alias entry.
Page 213 <vid> : vlan id, from 1 to 4094; '?' as don't care, 0 as untagged Possible value: <port> : 1 to 26 <vid> : 0, 1 ~4094 Example: FGP-2472(mac-table-information)# search 1-26 ??-??-??-??-??-?? ? MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State...
Page 214 0 to 8191; 0 for learning disabled Possible value: <port> : 1 to 24 <num>: 0 to 8191 Example: FGP-2472(mac-table-maintain)# set learning 5 100 show Syntax: show Description: To display the settings of MAC table ageout time and the learning limit of each port.
Page 215 1:drop destination address matches 2:drop source address matches <port> : forwarded destination port, form 1 to 26 Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 <queue>: 0 to 3 <rule>: 0 to 2 <port>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(mac-table-static-mac)# add 00-22-44-55-66-77 1 0 0 6...
Page 216 Syntax: del <mac> Description: To remove the static mac entry. Argument: <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 Possible value: <mac> : mac address Example: FGP-2472(mac-table-static-mac)# del 00-02-03-04-05-06 show Syntax: show Description: To display static mac entry. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
Page 217 [<type> <value>] For example, h(ttp),s(nmp),t(elnet) or any. <action> <value> No default and it must be set. Example: FGP-2472(management-add)# set name Mary vid 20 ip 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90 port 2-5,8 type h,s action a FGP-2472(management-add)# show #: 1 Name : Mary VlanID : 20 IP : 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90...
Page 218 VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : 1,2 FGP-2472(management)# delete 1 FGP-2472(management)# show Security rule list is empty now edit [#]: the specific management policy entry. Available range: 1 to 65536. Syntax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <value>] [<port> <value>] [<type>...
Page 219 Example: FGP-2472(management)# edit 1 FGP-2472(management-edit-1)# set name Tom vid 2 ip 192.168.1.30- 192.168.1.80 port 1-2 type s action d FGP-2472(management-edit-1)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : 1,2...
Page 220 <priority>: set priority as 0:Low, 1:Normal, 2:High Possible value: <port range>: 1 to 24 <priority>: 0, 1 or 2 Example: FGP-2472(poe)# set priority 1-12 2 set state Syntax: set state <port-range> <state> Description: To set the PoE state on ports.
Page 221 Syntax: show Description: To display the PoE status. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(poe)# show Vmain : 48.3 V Imain : 0.0 A Pconsume : 0.0 W Power Limit : 185 W Temperature : 37 'C / 98 'F...
Page 222 Port Status State Priority Power(W) Current(mA) Class ---- ------ ------- -------- -------- ----------- ----- 1 Normal Enable Normal 2 Normal Enable Normal 3 Normal Enable Normal 4 Normal Enable Normal 5 Normal Enable Normal 6 Normal Enable Normal 7 Normal Enable Normal 8 Normal Enable Normal...
Page 223 To disable the communication capability of the port. Argument: <range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 ~ 26 Example: FGP-2472(port)# disable state 12 enable state Syntax: enable state <range> Description: To enable the communication capability of the port.
Page 224 1000 : set speed to 1000M <port-duplex> : half : set to half duplex full : set to full duplex Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <port-speed> : auto, 10, 100, 1000 <port-duplex> : full, half Example: FGP-2472(port)# set speed-duplex 8 100 full...
Page 225 To display the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. Argument: <#> : port, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <#>:1 ~ 26 Example: FGP-2472(port)# show detail-counter 6 show media Syntax: show media <port> Description: To display the module 25 or 26 information.
Page 226 : none Mon1 (Bias) mA : none Mon2 (TX PWR) : none Mon3 (RX PWR) : none show simple-counter Syntax: show simple-counter Description: To display the summary counting of each port’s traffic. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(port)# show simple-counter...
Page 227 Description: To display the port’s current status. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(port)# show status Port Media Link State Auto Nego. Speed/Duplex Rx Pause Tx Pause ---- ----- ---- ------- ---------- ------------ -------- -------- Down Enable Enable ----/---- ----...
Page 228 1p Syntax: disable 1p Description: To disable 802.1p qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# disable 1p disable dscp Syntax: disable dscp Description: To disable IP DSCP qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# disable dscp disable qos...
Page 229 Syntax: disable tos Description: To disable IP TOS qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# disable tos enable 1p Syntax: enable 1p Description: To enable 802.1p qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# enable 1p enable dscp...
Page 230 You don't need to use all of queue, but must assign queue in order. Syntax: 1,2 or 2,5-7, available from 0 to 63. Possible value: <priority>: 0 to 63 Example: FGP-2472(qos)# set dscp q0 2 q1 2 q2 2 q3 3...
Page 231 You don't need to use all of queues, but must assign queues in order. Syntax: 1,2 or 2,5-7, available from 0 to 7. Possible value: <priority>: 0 to 7. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# set pri-tag q0 0 q1 2 q3 4 set sche Syntax: set sche <wrr|strict> <wrr_0> <wrr_1> <wrr_2> <wrr_3> Description: To set qos schedule and weight for 4 queues.
Page 232 Possible value: <type_value>: 0~3 <priority>: 0 to 7. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# set tos 0 q0 1 q1 2 q2 4 q3 6 set vip Syntax: set vip <port_range> <mode> Description: To set vip port for strict priority. Argument: <port_range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 <mode>: enable/disable vip port for each port.
Page 233 Description: To show VIP port configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# show port Port Based Priority ==================== Global QoS mode: Enable QoS Enable 802.1p Priority Disable ip tos classification Disable ip diffserv classification Port No Mode...
Page 234 Description: To show 802.1p Qos configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# show priority-tag 802.1p priority ==================== Global QoS mode: Enable QoS Enable 802.1p Priority Disable ip tos classification Disable ip diffserv classification Scheduling: weighted round robin method.
Page 235 Description: To show IP tos Qos configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(qos)# show tos ip tos classification ==================== Global QoS mode: Enable QoS Disable 802.1p Priority Enable ip tos classification Disable ip diffserv classification Scheduling: weighted round robin method.
Page 236 Argument: <port> : isolated port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set 0 as disabled Possible value: <port>:0 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(security-isolated-group)# set 2,3,4 show Syntax: show Description: To display the current setting status of isolated group. Argument: None.
Page 237 <ingress>: monitored ingress port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 <egress>: monitored egress port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set ingress/egress to 0 as ingress/egress disabled Possible value: <ingress>: 0 to 26 <egress>: 0 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(security-mirror)# set 1 4 2-3...
Page 238 Description: The Disable here is used for the de-activation of snmp or set-community. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(snmp)# disable set-community FGP-2472(snmp)# disable snmp enable Syntax: enable set-community enable snmp Description: The Enable here is used for the activation snmp or set-community.
Page 239 Possible value: <trap number> : 1 to 6 <port> :1~65535 Example: FGP-2472(snmp)# set get-community public FGP-2472(snmp)# set set-community private FGP-2472(snmp)# set trap 1 192.168.1.1 162 public show Syntax: show Description: The Show here is to display the configuration of SNMP.
Page 240 Description: To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs. Argument: <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(stp)# Mcheck 1-8 disable Syntax: disable Description: To disable the function of STP. Argument: None.
Page 241 <path cost>: 0, 1-200000000. <priority> : 0 to 240 <edge_port> : yes / no <admin p2p>: auto / true / false Example: FGP-2472(stp)# set port 1-16 0 128 yes auto set version Syntax: set version <stp|rstp> Description: To set up the version of STP.
Page 242 Description: To display the STP configuration data. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(stp)# show config STP State Configuration : Spanning Tree Protocol : Enabled Bridge Priority (0-61440) : 61440 Hello Time (1-10 sec) Max. Age (6-40 sec) : 20...
Page 243 Syntax: show status Description: To display of the status of STP. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(stp)# show status STP Status : STP State : Enabled Bridge ID : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D Bridge Priority : 61440 Designated Root : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D...
Page 244 Argument: <contact>:string length up to 40 characters. Possible value: <contact>: A, b, c, d, ... ,z and 1, 2, 3, …. etc. Example: FGP-2472(system)# set contact Taipei set device-name Syntax: set device-name <device-name> Description: To set the device name description of the switch.
Page 245 Syntax: show Description: To display the basic information of the switch. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(system)# show Model Name : FGP-2472 System Description : 24-Port 10/100BaseT/TX Managed PoE Switch Location Contact Device Name : FGP-2472 System Up Time...
Page 246 To set up the IP address of tftp server. Argument: <ip>: the IP address of tftp server Possible value: <ip>: tftp server IP Example: FGP-2472(tftp)# set server 192.168.3.111 show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of tftp server. Argument: None.
Page 247 <HH> : (00-23) <mm> : (01-12) <dd> : (01-31) <hh> : (00-23) Example: FGP-2472(time)# set daylightsaving 3 10/12/01 11/12/01 set manual Syntax: set manual <YYYY/MM/DD> <hh:mm:ss> Description: To set up the current time manually. Argument: <YYYY> : Year (2000-2036) <MM> : Month (01-12) <DD>...
Page 248 To set up the current time via NTP server. Argument: <ip>: ntp server ip address or domain name <timezone>: time zone (GMT), range: -12 to +13 Possible value: <timezone>: -12,-11…,0,1…,13 Example: FGP-2472(time)# set ntp clock.via.net 8 Synchronizing...(1) Synchronization success show Syntax: show Description: To show the time configuration, including “Current Time”, “NTP Server”,”...
Page 249 To remove the trunk port. Argument: <port-range> : syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(trunk)# del trunk 1 set hash Syntax: set hash <method> Description: To set up trunk hash method.
Page 250 : set the LACP to passive mode Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 26 <method>: static or lacp <group>: 1-3. <active LACP>: active or passive Example: FGP-2472(trunk)# set trunk 2-5 lacp 1 active show aggtr-view Syntax: show aggtr-view Description: To display the aggregator list. Argument: None.
Page 251 To display the detailed information of the LACP trunk group. Argument: <aggtr> : aggregator, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <aggtr> : 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(trunk)# show lacp-detail 2 Aggregator 2 Information: Actor Partner --------------------------------- --------------------------------- System Priority...
Page 252 Syntax: show status Description: To display the aggregator status and the settings of each port. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(trunk)# show status Trunk Port Setting Trunk Port Status ------------------------------------- ---------------------- port Method Group Active LACP Aggtregator Status...
Page 253 Description: To delete the port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: port-vlan name Possible value: <name>: port-vlan name Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# del port-group vlan-2 del tag-group Syntax: del tag-group <vid> Description: To delete the tag-based vlan group. Argument: <vid>: vlan ID, available from 1 to 4094 Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094...
Page 254 Argument: <port_range>: which port(s) you want not to drop untagged frames. Syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port_range>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# disable drop-untag 2,4,5-7 disable svl Syntax: disable svl Description: To enable Independent VLAN Learning.
Page 255 Argument: <port_range>: which port(s) you want to drop untagged frames. Syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port_range>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# enable drop-untag 2,4,5-7 enable svl Syntax: enable svl Description: To enable Shared VLAN Learning. Argument: None.
Page 256 <name> <range> Description: To add or edit a port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: port-vlan name <range>: vlan group members, syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# set port-group vlan-1 2-5,6-10...
Page 257 <untag_range>: untagged out port; syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set untag_range to 0 as none of the ports are force untagged Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 <member_range>: 1 to 26 <untag_range>: 0 to 26 Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# set tag-group 2 vlan-2 2-5,6,15-13 0...
Page 258 To display the current vlan mode, Symmetric vlan, SVL and Double tag states. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# show config Current vlan mode:Tag-based vlan Global setting: Symmetric vlan : Disable (Asymmetric) : Disable (IVL) Double tag : Disable...
Page 259 Syntax: show pvid Description: To display pvid, priority and drop untag result. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(vlan)# show pvid Port PVID Priority Drop Untag ------ ------ ---------- ------------ Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable...
Page 260 Description: To enable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: FGP-2472(vs)# enable set gid Syntax: set gid <gid> Description: To set the group id. Argument: <gid>: group ID Possible value: a-z,A-Z,0-9 <gid>: Example: FGP-2472(vs)# set gid group1...
Page 261 Description: To set role. Argument: <master|slave>: master: act as master, slave : act as slave Possible value: <master|slave>: master or slave Example: FGP-2472(vs)# set role master show Syntax: show Description: To display the configuration of the virtual stack. Argument: None.
Page 262: Maintenance
5. Maintenance 5-1. Resolving No Link Condition The possible causes for a no link LED status are as follows: The attached device is not powered on The cable may not be the correct type or is faulty The installed building premise cable is faulty The port may be faulty 5-2.
Page 263: Appendix A Technical Specifications
• Supports 24-port 10/100M TP ports with Nway and auto MDIX function. • FGP-2472 switch supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports(TP/SFP) and 2 slots for removable SFP module supporting 1000M SFP fiber module. • Supports on-line plug/unplug SFP transceiver modules.
Page 264 Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance: IEEE802.3ab / 802.3z / 802.3u / 802.3x 802.3z and 802.3ab compliant Gigabit Ethernet ports Network Interface of Option transceiver Configuration Mode Connector Port SFP-3111 2(Option) 1000FDX *LC M-M SFP-3711 2(Option) 1000FDX *LC S-M SFP-9221/9231 1000FDX *BiDi-LC S-M SFP-9321/9331 2(Option) SFP-9421/9431...
Page 265 : 0° to 40°C Humidity : 5% to 90% Dimensions : 44(H) x 442 (W) x 366 (D) mm for FGP-2472 Comply with FCC Part 15 Class A & CE Mark Approval Management Software Specifications Auto-negotiation support on 10/100Base-TX ports,...
Page 266: Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications
Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications The DB-9 cable is used for connecting a terminal or terminal emulator to the Managed Switch’s RS-232 port to access the command-line interface. The table below shows the pin assignments for the DB-9 cable. Function Mnemonic Carrier...

LevelOne FGP-2472 User Manual

1 Introduction

2 Installation

3 Operation of Web-Based Management

4 Operation of Cli Management

5 Maintenance

Appendix A Technical Specifications

Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications

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