Toyota Prius HSD 2004 User Manual
For prius 2004-2006
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Toyota Prius User-Guide
Fifth Edition, First Revision
DRIVING ..........................................2
Just Drive It !..............................2
Startup........................................2
Shutdown ...................................3
Cruise-Control............................3
Neutral .......................................3
Reverse.......................................4
Hybrid Driving...........................5
Brakes ........................................5
Stealth Driving ...........................6
"B" Mode ...................................6
Radio..........................................7
CD..............................................7
Audio Buttons ............................7
Inside Air ...................................7
Outside Air.................................8
UNDERSTANDING.........................9
MPG Measurement ....................9
Increasing MPG .........................9
EPA Estimates..........................12
Disclaimer:
All the information stated in this document was provided by Prius owners. None were affiliated with Toyota Motor Corporation,
except as customers.
This document is not sanctioned by Toyota Motor Corporation or any of its affiliates.
The ideas, suggestions, and opinions offered in this document have not been endorsed by the manufacturer of those specific
components or Toyota Motor Corporation.
Any harm or damage that may result from the application of or the following of any ideas, suggestions, or opinions contained in
this document is the sole responsibility of the individual that applied or followed said ideas, suggestions or opinions.
The authors of this document hereby declare that they cannot and will not be held liable, in any fashion, for the content or the use
of this document.
for the HSD (2004-2006) model
Seasonal Cycles ....................... 14
Emissions ................................. 15
NURTURING ................................. 16
Filling the Gas Tank................. 16
Multi-Display Care .................. 17
Long-Term Storage.................. 17
Polishing .................................. 18
Tire Care .................................. 18
Upgrade Tires .......................... 20
Washing ................................... 22
Valet Use ................................. 22
MAINTENANCE ........................... 23
Oil Changes.............................. 23
Window Wipers ....................... 25
Air-Conditioning...................... 27
OPTIONS........................................ 28
(SE) Smart-Entry ..................... 28
(SS) Smart-Start ....................... 28
Homelink ................................. 29
Bluetooth.................................. 29
Navigation ............................... 30
Voice-Recognition ................... 30
Electrochromic Mirror ............. 30
VOICE-RECOGNITION .............. 31
Help ......................................... 31
Navigation - Commands .......... 31
Navigation - Locations............. 32
Audio ....................................... 33
Climate .................................... 33
Screen ...................................... 33
OTHER........................................... 34
Battery-Pack ............................ 34
Rear Hatch ............................... 34
Side Mirrors............................. 36
Transmission............................ 37
Information Sources................. 37
Informational Materials ........... 38
GLOSSARY ................................... 42
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Summary of Contents for Toyota Prius HSD 2004
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Page 1: Table Of Contents
Bluetooth........29 EPA Estimates......12 Disclaimer: All the information stated in this document was provided by Prius owners. None were affiliated with Toyota Motor Corporation, except as customers. This document is not sanctioned by Toyota Motor Corporation or any of its affiliates. -
Page 2: Driving
DRIVING Just Drive It ! Vital Info Ignore all the advanced technology! It's too easy to get preoccupied with everything Prius automatically does for you, especially with the Multi-Display providing constant performance information. The hybrid system was designed so you could to drive it like a traditional car. That way, you can enjoy the remarkably smooth & quiet ride. -
Page 3: Shutdown
Reducing Emissions is the highest priority for Prius. It strives to remain a AT-PZEV (Advanced Engine Warm-Up Technology - Partial Zero Emission Vehicle) at all times, which means the catalytic-converter must be kept warm even if it requires consuming some gas to accomplish that. Fortunately, you still get better than average mileage, even if the engine doesn't shut off right away. -
Page 4: Reverse
Reverse Beeper Disable Some people find the reverse beeper distracting. Although there isn't a method to change the repetitive beeping to just a short warning, there is a way to disable it completely. To do that, carefully follow these steps: Switch to the odometer/trip value to display "ODO"... -
Page 5: Hybrid Driving
Hybrid Driving From a Stop The gasoline engine is most efficient when running around 70% maximum. So if you can't press lightly enough on the pedal to accelerate using only electricity, go ahead and press a little harder than usual. That brisk (but not aggressive) increase in speed will save a small amount of gas, resulting in an overall efficiency gain. -
Page 6: Stealth Driving
Stealth Driving Engine Off While the gasoline engine is off and you’re driving using just battery power, the mode you’re in is called "stealth" (since movement is totally silent). Invoking "stealth" is easy once the engine has warmed up (and you aren't running the A/C or Heater too heavily). -
Page 7: Radio
Radio Channel Scan Press the "SCAN" button by the radio tuner knob. It will begin scanning for radio channels. When it does finds a station, a few seconds will play, then it will automatically scan for the next. Press the "SCAN" button again when you want the scanning to stop. If you press then hold the "SCAN"... -
Page 8: Outside Air
Outside Air Vent Changing the "Air Conditioner" mode to draw in air directly from the outside for cooling rather than allowing it to be influenced by the heater-core isn’t an obvious process, but it is surprisingly easily once you know how. Many people call this "opening the vent"... -
Page 9: Understanding
UNDERSTANDING MPG Measurement Lifetime LIFETIME is the most useful measurement. Total miles driven, divided by total gallons consumed, informs you how efficiently the car has performed overall. TANK is the measurement between each fill up. You press the RESET button when the tank is Tank full. - Page 10 Just like with traditional vehicles, efficiency drops the faster you drive on a highway. 60 MPH On the Highway (96 km/h) is more efficient than 70 MPH (113 km/h). Speeding up to 75 MPH (121 km/h), you'll observe MPG drop even more. It pays to drive slower (obey the speed-limit). Think of it this way, pedaling a bicycle rapidly takes much more energy than pedaling at a moderate rate.
- Page 11 Hitch Racks & Roof Carriers cause aerodynamic drag. So, expect a MPG drop when you use one. External Loads Engine Warm-Up Short Trips are horribly inefficient for all vehicles. Prius is no exception; however, it’s far more noticeable since the Multi-Display provides immediate feedback to actually show you the lower MPG.
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Page 12: Epa Estimates
EPA Estimates Purpose The intent of the EPA efficiency values posted on each new vehicle window-sticker is only to provide a basis for comparison, not an actual MPG expectation... as commonly believed. Read the fine-print on this scan of a 2004 Prius window-sticker: Don’t be mislead by the big numbers. - Page 13 The testing procedures utilize gentle acceleration, which does not represent the way people actually Gentle Acceleration drive anymore. For example, when merging onto a highway now, much more harsh acceleration is required. The tests don’t reflect the MPG penalty that causes. So unless you acceleration as slowly as when the test was performed, efficiency will be lower.
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Page 14: Seasonal Cycles
Seasonal Cycles Seasonal cycles affect all types of vehicles, not just hybrid. But with Prius, you are much more Vehicle Types aware of the MPG changes due to having a Multi-Display constantly informing you of efficiency performance. With traditional vehicles, owners typically are not aware how much of an affect climate has on their vehicle’s performance. -
Page 15: Emissions
Emissions Prius (HSD model) has earned a CARB emission rating of: AT-PZEV Prius Categories Just because a vehicle is labeled as a "Hybrid", that does not mean the vehicle is actually any cleaner. In fact, some hybrids emit the same amount of smog-related pollution as a common traditional vehicle. -
Page 16: Nurturing
NURTURING Filling the Gas Tank Fill Speed It is best to use the slowest setting (the farthest latch on the pump-handle); otherwise, the pump could shut off prematurely giving you an inaccurate indication of "full". Don't! Once the pump automatically stops, don't trying squeezing any more gas into the tank. Topping Off The bladder will stretch, but it may spit gas back out if you force too much. -
Page 17: Multi-Display Care
Inside the gas tank is a flexible bladder. It contracts and expands to fill the empty void that would Emission Bladder otherwise be filled with vapor as gasoline is consumed. The reduction of vapor emissions helps to keep Prius extraordinarily clean. Overfilling should be avoided, since adding gas after the pump automatically stops can create pressure within the bladder. -
Page 18: Polishing
Polishing Owner Tests "Nu Finish" has worked well. The great polished look lasts for about 6 months, enough to get through an entire winter. But when you wipe the dried residue off, it actually leaves lightly faded streaks at first. Don't let that deter you. It disappears, leaving a protective layer after a few days. Tire Care To prevent accelerated wear and maximize miles before replacement, follow these suggestions: Monthly Checking... - Page 19 Tire pressure needs to be routinely checked (for all vehicles, not just Prius). Temperature drops PSI convenience cause PSI to decrease. Heat caused by driving increases PSI, making measurements inaccurate until cool. MPG & Safety are directly dependent on properly maintained PSI. Prius owners have found a way to make this simple: use a cordless inflator.
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Page 20: Upgrade Tires
DISCLAIMER: The ideas, suggestions, and opinions offered here have not been endorsed by the manufacturer of those specific components or Toyota Motor Corporation. Any harm or damage that may result from the application of or the following of any ideas, suggestions, or opinions contained in this document is the sole responsibility of the individual that applied or followed said ideas, suggestions or opinions. - Page 21 Original Tire Goodyear Integrity HSD Prius comes with these tires standard. They are sometimes referred to as OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) tires. 185 / 65 R15 44 PSI (3.0 bar) maximum 1168 lbs. (530 kg) load maximum Standard Rolling Resistance 855 Revs per mile 10/32 inch Tread-Depth 86S Speed &...
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Page 22: Washing
Valet Use Valet Card Providing the valet with a "Valet Card" Toyota includes with the purchase of a new Prius is highly recommended. It illustrates how to start the hybrid system in very simple steps. Engine On Stealth can confuse valet drivers, since they expect noise &... -
Page 23: Maintenance
When finished, 7 zeroes will briefly appear, indicating the process is complete before the previous odometer mileage returns. Oil Filter Illustrated Document Toyota Part: 90915 - YZZF2 or: 90915 - YZZA2 Plug Gasket Toyota Part: 90430 - 12028 http://john1701a.com/prius/prius_oil-change.htm... - Page 24 Overfilling This is an unfortunate reality that far too much owners have to face. Oil pumped from bulk barrels into your engine is commonly not carefully measured by dealers and quick oil-change places. So make sure to check the level yourself after the service is complete. If the oil-level is beyond "full", insist that they remove the excess.
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Page 25: Window Wipers
...provides details (and more photos) of the replacement process for both the front & reap wiper blades. Front Driver Wiper (Toyota Part: 85124 - 46010) Front Passenger Wiper (Toyota Part: 85124 - 47010) Prius User-Guide 25 of 45... - Page 26 This photo shows that plastic clamp removed (the black object in the lower-right corner) and the arm of the rear wiper lifted up. Rear Hatch Wiper (Toyota Part: 85124 - 44140) Prius User-Guide 26 of 45...
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Page 27: Air-Conditioning
Air-Conditioning Filter Access There is a hepa filter for the Air-Conditioning system behind the glove-box: Open the bottom glove-box, and then remove all the contents (since they will end up falling out all over the floor otherwise). To the right of glove-box is an attached small plastic hydraulic arm (to add a resistance feel). Pull on that arm so it separates itself from the glove-box. -
Page 28: Options
OPTIONS (SE) Smart-Entry It is proximity detection system that automatically senses a wireless transmitter (called a "key-fob") in your pocket or purse, allowing you to unlock the doors & hatch without the need to use a physical key or push a button on a remote. Touchless Unlock Reaching into the handle area on the outside of the Driver's door, you'll trigger the sensor to unlock just that door. -
Page 29: Homelink
Since the introduction of the HSD, many other cell-phones have been added to the Bluetooth list. Check with your local provider for compatibility information. You may also find helpful facts on this webpage... http://toyota.letstalk.com/bluetooth/bt_userguides.htm Adding a Phone Here's abbreviated instructions for setting up the T610: 1) On the Multi-Display, select "Telephone", "Settings", "Add Phone"... -
Page 30: Navigation
Navigation Adaptive Volume Increases the volume of the Navigation System's guidance information when going over 50 MPH (80 km/h). Mark Button When you get to a common destination or one that was particularly difficult to find, take advantage of the "Mark" button on the Multi-Display (only visible when you have the extended menu shown). That will add it to the "Memory Points"... -
Page 31: Voice-Recognition
Go to Start Point Entire Route Go to Starting Point Lexus Dealer Entire Route Map Lexus Dealership Fifth Destination Map Quick Toyota Dealer Final Destination Map Quick 1 Toyota Dealership First Destination Map Quick 2 Fourth Destination Map Quick Access 1... -
Page 32: Navigation - Locations
Navigation - Locations Airport Fast Food Other Retail American Food Ferry Terminal Other Retail Stores American Restaurant Fitness Club Park Amusement Park French Food Park and Recreation French Restaurant Parking Auto Club Parking Garage Gas Station Parking Lot Auto Service Auto Service and Maintenance Go Home Performing Arts... -
Page 33: Audio
Audio Audio Audio On CD Changer SAT1 Audio Off Disc Down SAT2 Disc Up SAT3 Radio Next Disc Satellite Radio Next Track Satellite Radio 1 AM Radio Previous Disc Satellite Radio 2 Previous Track Satellite Radio 3 FM Radio Skip Backward Type Down Track Down Type Up... -
Page 34: Other
Recycling Toyota has had a recycling program in place for NiMH batteries ever since the electric version of the RAV4 was introduced back in 1998. Every part of the battery, from the precious metals to the plastic, plates, steel-case and the wiring, is recycled. - Page 35 There's a smooth tiny metal latch there. (Toyota definitely wanted to make that inaccessible from outside.) Pulling it up pops the hatch open.
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Page 36: Side Mirrors
Side Mirrors Blind-Spot As with most all vehicles, Prius has a blind-spot immediately to the left-rear of the driver. The solution to that is carefully aiming the mirror on the side. You can also add a blind-spot mirror to it, the very same way as with other vehicles. The photo above shows a blind-spot mirror installed, outside the driver-side door. -
Page 37: Transmission
So you can confidently predict it will last the entire lifetime of the vehicle. Information Sources Toyota Website Information directly from Toyota itself is available here... http://www.toyota.com/prius Repair Manual access & downloading for $10 per day at... http://techinfo.toyota.com... -
Page 38: Informational Materials
There are many. These are the main groups: Yahoo Groups http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/toyota-prius http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/Prius-2G http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/Prius_Technical_Stuff Yahoo Searching http://google.com use the following search key: "Prius site:autos.groups.yahoo.com" Add it in front of the term you wish to search for. For example, to search for "synthetic oil" enter the following text on Google's website: "Prius site:autos.groups.yahoo.com synthetic oil"... - Page 39 Energy Flow This is a document available for downloading that provides information about energy flow within the Prius hybrid system. Each of the major components is identified and their connection to each other is explained in an easy to read summary. http://john1701a.com/prius/prius-energy.htm Power-Split-Device This is a document available for downloading...
- Page 40 Type: FULL This is a document available for downloading that provides information about the type of hybrid known as "Full". http://john1701a.com/prius/hybrid-type_full.htm This is a document available for downloading FULL (details) that provides an illustration with more detail, a supplement to the other "Full" document. http://john1701a.com/prius/hybrid-type_full_details.htm FULL (operation) This is a document available for downloading that provides information in a 3-page format that...
- Page 41 Type: TWO-MODE This is a document available for downloading that provides information about the type of full hybrid known as "Two-Mode". http://john1701a.com/prius/hybrid-type_two-mode.htm Type: ASSIST This is a document available for downloading that provides information about the type of hybrid known as "Assist". http://john1701a.com/prius/hybrid-type_assist.htm Prius User-Guide 41 of 45...
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Page 42: Glossary
GLOSSARY Anti-Lock Braking System All modes of conditioning air inside the passenger area of the vehicle: Heating, Cooling, Venting Condensing of air to cool it and to remove humidity. Assist Hybrid system with a small battery-pack and a single small electric-motor that provides peak power for the gasoline-engine during periods of acceleration. - Page 43 Hybrid Electric Vehicle High Intensity Discharge, bulbs used for headlights Hybrid Synergy Drive - Toyota's modular hybrid design, currently implemented in the 2004, 2005, 2006 Prius with many more vehicles planned to also use it. High Occupancy Vehicle - used to describe the restricted "diamond" lanes on highways...
- Page 44 Measurement value indicating wheel turning force, a strength value different from horsepower Torque Toyota Rent-A-Car, a program by which some have shortened the waiting time: when the demo/rental units TRAC reach a time/mileage it permits the dealer to sell them.
- Page 45 Prius Generations: Original Classic Engine HP Engine kW Engine RPM Redline 4000 4500 5000 Motor HP Motor kW Motor Torque 0-60 MPH (seconds) 14.1 12.5 10.1 Tire Width Tire Diameter Battery-Pack Energy (W/kg) 1250 Battery-Pack Voltage 273.6 201.6 Battery-Pack Weight (lbs) Battery-Pack Section Type D-Cell Module...
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