Panasonic KX-FT937LA-B Service Manual page 36

KX-FT937LA-B
6.6.2. Modem Circuit Operation
The modem (IC5) has all the hardware satisfying the CCITT standards mentioned previously.
When the ASIC IC1 (61) is brought to a low level, the modem (IC5) is chip-selected and the resistors inside IC are selected by the
select signals from ASIC (IC1) ADR0-ADR4. The commands are written through the data bus, and all the processing is controlled
by the ASIC (IC1) according to CCITT procedures. The INT signal dispatched from IRQ (pins 100 of IC5) to ASIC (IC1) when the
transmission data is accepted and the received data is demodulated, the ASIC (IC1) implements post processing. This modem
(IC5) has an automatic application equalizer.
With training signal 1 or 2 during G3 reception, it can automatically establish the optimum equalizer. The modem (IC5) operates
using the 32.256 MHz clock (X3).
1. Facsimile Transmission
The digital image data on the data bus is modulated in the modem (IC5), and sent from pin 69 via Analog SW IC10, amplifier
IC9 and the NCU section to the telephone line.
Refer to Signal Route (P.108).
2. Facsimile Reception
The analog image data which is received from the telephone line passes through the NCU section and enters pin 47 of the
modem (IC5). The signals that enter pin 47 of the modem (IC5) are demodulated in the board to digital image signals, then
placed on the data bus.
In this case, the image signals from the telephone line are transmitted serially. Hence, they are placed on the bus in 8 bit
units. Here, the internal equalizer circuit reduces the image signals to a long-distance receiving level.
This is designed to correct the characteristics of the frequency band centered about 3 kHz and maintain a constant receiving
sensitivity. It can be set in the service mode.
Refer to Signal Route (P.108).
3. DTMF Transmission (Monitor tone)
The DTMF signal generated in the modem (IC5) is output from pin 56, and is then sent to the circuit on the same route as
used for facsimile transmission.
Refer to Signal Route (P.108).
(DTMF Monitor Tone)
Refer to Signal Route (P.108).
4. Call Tone Transmission
This is the call signal which is generated in the ASIC (IC1) and sent to the speaker.
Refer to Signal Route (P.108).
5. Busy/Dial Tone Detection
The path is the same as FAX receiving. When it is detected, the carrier detect bit of the resistor in the modem (IC5) becomes
1, and this status is monitored by the ASIC (IC1).
6. Caller ID Detection
The caller ID signal which is received from the telephone line/passes through IC1 pin (2-1). And it enters pin 50 of the modem
(IC5).
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