Important maintenance work to be carried out by an Checking the free play of the foot brake lever ....46 authorized KTM workshop (as additional order)....24 Important checks and maintenance work to be carried Adjusting the basic position of the foot brake lever ..
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Ignition curve plug connection ........54 Carburetor - basic setting for sandy surfaces (150 SX) ..82 Changing the ignition curve ..........55 Carburetor configuration (150 SX)........83 Engine characteristic - auxiliary spring (250 SX)....55 250 SX................. 84 Carburetor - basic setting for sandy surfaces (250 SX) ..
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your own safety, have these jobs done in an authorized KTM workshop! There, your motorcycle will be serviced optimally by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Warranty The work prescribed in the service schedule must be carried out in an authorized KTM workshop only and confirmed in the customer's service record, since otherwise no warranty claims will be honored. No warranty claims can be considered for damage resulting from manipulations and/or alterations to the vehicle.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION Environment Motorcycling is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you can enjoy it to the full. However, it is a potential problem for the environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. But if you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that such prob- lems and conflicts do not have to occur.
VIEW OF VEHICLE View of the vehicle from the left front (example) B00010-10 Hand brake lever Short circuit button Clutch lever Air filter box lid Fuel tap Choke button Shift lever Chain guide...
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS Chassis number The chassis number is stamped on the right side of the steering head. B00015-10 Type label The type label is fixed to the front of the steering head. 400284-10 Engine number The engine number is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine ...
CONTROLS Clutch lever (125 SX, 150 SX) The clutch lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar. The clutch is hydraulically operated and self-adjusting. B00001-10 (250 SX) The clutch lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar. ...
CONTROLS Fuel tap The fuel tap is on the left side of the fuel tank. With tap handle on the fuel tap, you can open or close the supply of fuel to the car- buretor. Possible states Fuel supply closed OFF – No fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor. •...
CONTROLS Shift lever Shift lever is mounted on the left side of the engine. B00005-10 (125 SX, 150 SX) The gear positions can be seen in the photograph. The neutral or idle position is between the first and second gears. B00005-12 (250 SX) The gear positions can be seen in the photograph.
CONTROLS Plug-in stand 5.12 Note Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over. – Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface. To park the motorcycle, insert plug-in stand into the left side of the wheel spindle. ...
When using your motorcycle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise. – Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION Guideline Maximum permissible overall weight 335 kg (739 lb.) Maximum permissible front axle load 145 kg (320 lb.) Maximum permissible rear axle load 190 kg (419 lb.) – Check the spoke tension. ( p.
Sand cover for air filter (59006022000) Info Follow the KTM PowerParts mounting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and setting. Info 600871-01 The recommended carburetor tuning is available from your authorized KTM workshop. – Clean the chain. Chain cleaner ( p. 96) –...
Rain cover for air filter (59006021000) Info Follow the KTM PowerParts mounting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and setting. Info 600870-01 The recommended carburetor tuning is available from your authorized KTM workshop. – Clean the chain. Chain cleaner ( p. 96) –...
Mount the rain cover for the air filter. Rain cover for air filter (59006021000) Info Follow the KTM PowerParts mounting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and setting. Info 600870-01 The recommended carburetor tuning is available from your authorized KTM workshop.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS Checks before putting into operation Info Make sure that the motorcycle is in a perfect technical condition before use. In the interests of riding safety, make a habit of making a general check before you ride. – Check the gear oil level. ( p.
Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine overspeeds and the rear wheel can block. Info If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop. First gear is used for starting off or for steep inclines.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS Stopping, parking Warning Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons. – Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. Warning Danger of burns Some vehicle components get very hot when the vehicle is in use. –...
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RIDING INSTRUCTIONS – Fill the fuel tank with fuel up to measurement Guideline Measurement of 35 mm (1.38 in) Total fuel tank 8 l (2.1 US gal) Super unleaded gasoline, mixed with capacity, approx. 2-stroke engine oil (1:40) ( p.
SERVICE SCHEDULE Important maintenance work that must be done in an authorized KTM workshop S10N S20A S40A Engine Check the gear oil level. ( p. 68) • • • • Change the gear oil. p. 69) Check spark plug and replace if required.
SERVICE SCHEDULE Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop (as additional order) S10A S20N S20A S30A S40A S80A • Check/set the carburetor components. Check the intake diaphragm. • • • Check the clutch lining discs.
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SERVICE SCHEDULE NB1A Check the coolant level. ( p. 59) • Empty the carburetor float chamber. p. 68) • Check all controls for smooth operation. • Check braking. • Check all screws, nuts and hose clamps regularly for tightness. • NB1A: Depending on conditions of use according to requirements.
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info The low-speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.
Adjusting the rebound damping of the shock absorber Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Turn adjusting screw clockwise up to the last perceptible click.
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Unscrew screw – Turn adjusting ring until the spring is no longer under tension. Combination wrench (50329080000) Hook wrench (T106S) – Measure the overall spring length when not under tension. – Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring to measurement ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Installing the shock absorber 9.14 – Push splash protector to the side and position the shock absorber. Mount and tighten screw Guideline Screw, top shock absorber 80 Nm Loctite ® 243™ (59 lbf ft) –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Info Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce damp- ing. Adjusting the rebound damping of the fork 9.17 Info The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior. – Remove protection covers ...
Danger of accidents Unstable vehicle handling from incorrect steering head bearing play. – Adjust the steering head bearing play without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info If the bike is ridden for a lengthy period with play in the steering head bearing, the bearing and the bearing seats in the frame can be damaged after time.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the fork legs to and fro in the direction of travel. No play should be noticeable in the steering head bearing. » If there is noticeable play present: –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Installing the fork legs 9.25 – Position the fork legs. Info The topmost milled groove in the fork leg must be flush to the upper edge of the upper triple clamp. Position bleeder screws toward the front.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the lower triple clamp 9.28 – Remove the fork legs. p. 34) – Remove the start number plate. ( p. 37) – Remove the front fender. ( p. 37) – Remove screws and hang the CDI control unit to the side. ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Mount and tighten screw Guideline Screw, top steering stem 17 Nm Loctite ® 243™ (12.5 lbf ft) – Check that the wiring harness, throttle cables and brake and clutch lines can move freely and are routed correctly.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Installing the start number plate 9.34 – Position the start number plate. Mount and tighten screw Guideline Remaining screws, chassis 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Info Ensure that the holding lugs engage in the fender. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Checking the play in the throttle cable 9.37 – Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. – Push back bellows – Pull back the throttle cable casing until you sense a resistance. – Now check throttle cable play ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Clean the chain regularly and then treat with chain spray. Chain cleaner ( p. 96) Off-road chain spray ( p. 96) 400725-01 Checking the chain tension 9.41 Warning Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Shift gear to neutral. – Pull on the upper part of the chain with the specified weight Guideline 0 0 A Weight, chain wear measurement 10… 15 kg (22… 33 lb.) – Measure the distance of 18 chain links in the lower chain section.
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s). – Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disc to see if it conforms to measurement ...
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc- tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi- nal license.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Stand the vehicle upright.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc- tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi- nal license.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the fork. Info Do not pull the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed. Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not dam- aged.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the rear wheel 9.65 – Jack up the motorcycle. ( p. 26) – Press the brake caliper onto the brake disc by hand in order to push back the brake piston. Info Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.
DOT marking. The first two digits indi- cate the week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manufac- ture. KTM recommends that the tires are changed at the latest after 5 years, regardless of the actual state of wear. »...
Danger of accidents Instable handling due to incorrect spoke tension. – Ensure that the spoke tension is correct. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info A loose spoke causes wheel imbalance and rapidly leads to more loose spokes.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Changing the ignition curve 9.71 Change the ignition curve from Performance to Soft. – Disconnect plug connection . (Figure B00029-10 p. 54) Soft – better rideability Change the ignition curve from Soft to Performance. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Check the O-ring in the locking cap. – Position the locking cap. – Mount and tighten the screws. Guideline Remaining screws, engine 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) Removing the seat 9.74 – Remove screw .
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Remove screw with the collar sleeve. – Remove the tube from the fuel tank vent line. B00033-10 – Pull both spoilers sideways off of radiator bracket and lift off the fuel tank. ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Mount and tighten screws with the collar sleeve. Guideline Remaining screws, chassis 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) – Connect the fuel hose. – Mount the seat. ( p. 56) B00031-11 Cooling system 9.78 (125 SX, 150 SX) Water pump...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Correct the coolant level. Alternative 1 Coolant ( p. 94) Alternative 2 Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( p. 94) – Mount the radiator cap. Checking the coolant level 9.80 Warning Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE (125 SX, 150 SX) – Remove screw . Remove radiator cap – Completely drain the coolant. – Mount screw with a new seal ring and tighten it. Guideline Drain plug, water pump cover M10x1 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the main silencer 9.83 Warning Danger of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven. – Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components. – Remove screws ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the glass fiber yarn filling of the main silencer 9.87 Warning Danger of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven. – Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the air filter 9.91 Note Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine. – Never ride the vehicle without an air filter since dust and dirt can get into the engine and result in increased wear. Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Oil the dry air filter with a high quality filter oil. Oil for foam air filter ( p. 96) – Clean the air filter box. – Check the carburetor connection boot for damage and tightness. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » If the level of the fluid does not meet specifications: – Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch. Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 94) – Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws. Changing the hydraulic clutch fluid 9.96 Warning...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Inject the liquid into the system until it escapes from hole of the master cylinder without bubbles. – To prevent overflow, drain fluid occasionally from the master cylinder reservoir. – Remove the bleeding syringe. Mount and tighten the bleeder screw. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE (250 SX) Altitude above sea level 500 m (1,640 ft) Ambient temperature 20 °C (68 °F) Super unleaded gasoline, mixed with 2-stroke engine oil (1:60) ( p. 95) The idle speed is adjusted with adjustment screw ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Adjust to the point between these two positions with the highest idle speed. Info If there is a large engine speed rise, reduce the idle speed to a normal level and repeat the above steps. If the procedure described here does not lead to satisfactory results, the cause may be a wrongly dimensioned idling jet.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE (125 SX, 150 SX) – Remove gear oil level check screw – Check the gear oil level. A small amount of gear oil should flow out of the hole. » If no gear oil flows out: –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Place the motorcycle on a level surface. – Place a suitable container under the engine. (125 SX, 150 SX) – Remove the gear oil drain plug with magnet – Remove the gear oil drain plug ...
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MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE (125 SX, 150 SX) – Remove gear oil level check screw B00049-10 (250 SX) – Remove gear oil level check screw B00050-10 – Remove screw cap – Add gear oil until it flows out of the hole of the gear oil level check screw. Engine oil (15W/50) ( p.
TROUBLESHOOTING Faults Possible cause Action – Engine turns but does not start Operating error Go through the steps of starting the engine. p. 19) – Motorcycle was out of use for a long Empty the carburetor float chamber. time and there is old fuel in the float p.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Faults Possible cause Action – Engine overheats Radiator fins very dirty Clean the radiator fins. – Foam formation in cooling system Drain the coolant. p. 59) – Refill with coolant. p. 60) – Damaged cylinder head or cylinder Check the cylinder head or cylinder head gas- head gasket ket.
CLEANING Cleaning the motorcycle 11.1 Note Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment. – Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electri- cal components, socket connects, throttle cables, and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts. Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Check the tire air pressure. ( p. 54) – Store the vehicle in a dry location that is not subject to large fluctuations in temperature. Info KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle. – Jack up the motorcycle. ( p. 26) –...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR 125 SX 15.1 Carburetor type KEIHIN PWK 38S AG Carburetor identification number Needle position 3rd position from top Jet needle NOZI (NOZH, NOZJ) Main jet 182 (180, 185) Idling jet 42 (40, 45) Starting jet Idle air adjusting screw Open 1.5 turns Throttle slide...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR Carburetor configuration (125 SX) 15.3 400709-01 M/FT ASL Sea level TEMP Temperature Idle air adjusting screw is open Idling jet Needle Needle position from above Main jet 1... 5 Needle position from above The carburetor configuration depends on the defined ambient and operating conditions. 0 0 1 0 0 2 Info...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR 150 SX 15.4 Carburetor type KEIHIN PWK 38S AG Carburetor identification number Needle position 2nd position from top Jet needle NOZI (NOZH, NOZJ) Main jet 182 (180, 185) Idling jet 42 (40, 45) Starting jet Idle air adjusting screw Open 1.5 turns Throttle slide...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR Carburetor configuration (150 SX) 15.6 400710-01 M/FT ASL Sea level TEMP Temperature Idle air adjusting screw is open Idling jet Needle Needle position from above Main jet 1... 5 Needle position from above The carburetor configuration depends on the defined ambient and operating conditions. 0 0 1 0 0 2 Info...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR 250 SX 15.7 Carburetor type KEIHIN PWK 36S AG Carburetor identification number FK0180 Needle position 3rd position from top Jet needle N1EI (N1EH) Main jet 158 (155, 160) Idling jet 42 (40) Starting jet Idle air adjusting screw Open 1.0 turn Throttle slide...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR Carburetor configuration (250 SX) 15.9 400711-01 M/FT ASL Sea level TEMP Temperature Idle air adjusting screw is open Idling jet Needle Needle position from above Main jet 1... 5 Needle position from above The carburetor configuration depends on the defined ambient and operating conditions. 0 0 1 0 0 2 Info...
80/100 - 21 51M TT 110/90 - 19 62M TT Bridgestone M59 Bridgestone M70 Additional information is available in the Service section under: http://www.ktm.com Capacity - fuel 16.2 Total fuel tank capacity, 8 l (2.1 US gal) Super unleaded gasoline, mixed with 2-stroke engine oil (1:40) approx.
TECHNICAL DATA - FORK 125 SX, 150 SX 17.1 Fork part number 14.18.7J.01 Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA CC Compression damping Comfort 14 clicks Standard 12 clicks Sport 10 clicks Rebound damping Comfort 14 clicks Standard 12 clicks Sport 10 clicks Spring length with preload spacer(s)
– Guideline – Use only brake fluid that complies with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corre- ® sponding properties. KTM recommends Castrol and Motorex products. Supplier Castrol – RESPONSE BRAKE FLUID SUPER DOT 4 ®...
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SUBSTANCES Shock absorber oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1) according to – SAE ( p. 98) (SAE 2.5) Guideline – Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding properties. Super unleaded gasoline, mixed with 2-stroke engine oil (1:40) according to –...
STANDARDS JASO T903 MA Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear- lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specifi- cation.
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