Ford FOCUS 2014 Owner's Manual page 152

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injury. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no
symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not
be visible for hours.
• Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind
can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases,
excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious
illness and permanent injury.
• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes,
remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and
seek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention could
lead to permanent injury.
• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel is
splashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminated
clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or
prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.
• Be particularly careful if you are taking antabuse or other forms of
disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors,
or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. In sensitive
individuals, serious personal injury or sickness may result. If fuel is
splashed on the skin, promptly wash skin thoroughly with soap and
water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience an adverse
reaction.
• Flex fuel vehicle fuel tanks may contain zero to 85% ethanol. Any fuel
blends containing gasoline and ethanol should be treated the same as
Fuel Ethanol. Flex fuel vehicles have a yellow bezel placed over the
fuel fill inlet.
During the summer months, ethanol fuel blends may contain a maximum
of 85% denatured ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. Ethanol fuel
blends have a higher octane rating than unleaded regular or premium
gasoline and this allows the design of engines with greater efficiency and
power.
During winter months, ethanol fuel blends sold at service stations may
have ethanol content reduced to 51% to enhance cold engine starts.
Ethanol is more chemically active than gasoline. It corrodes some metals
and causes some plastic and rubber components to swell, break down or
become brittle and crack, especially when mixed with gasoline. Special
materials and procedures have been developed for flexible fuel vehicles
and the dispensers used by ethanol fuel providers.
2014 Focus (foc)
Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, October 2012
USA (fus)
Fuel and Refueling
151

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