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SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING
Safety/Handling of Transport Chairs
Safety and handling of the transport chair requires the close attention of the transport chair user as well as the assistant. This
manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the
transport chair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around
the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used
successfully by many.
Individual transport chair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described
in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming
architectural obstacles that they may encounter. However, all warnings and cautions given in this manual MUST be
followed. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new transport chair user and assistant with safety as the
most important consideration for all.
Stability and Balance
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 2.1.
To assure stability and proper operation of your transport chair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your
transport chair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move
beyond the center of gravity.
Virtually all activities which involve movement in the transport chair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare
recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.
DO NOT lean forward out of the transport chair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are
pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the transport chair and
then reversing it in a straight line.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from
the floor by reaching down between your knees.
Many activities require the transport chair owner to reach,
Center of
bend and transfer in and out of the transport chair. These
movements will cause a change to the normal balance, the
Gravity
center of gravity, and the weight distribution of the
transport chair. To determine and establish your particular
safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring
activities in several combinations in the presence of a
qualified healthcare professional before attempting active
use of the transport chair.
Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When
reaching, leaning, or bending forward, it is important to use
the front casters as a tool to maintain stability and balance.
FIGURE 2.1 Stability and Balance
Coping with Everyday Obstacles
Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your transport
chair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.
A Note to Transport Chair Assistants
When assistance to the transport chair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and
bend your knees whenever tipping the transport chair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.
9
Part No.1125095
Transport Chairs
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