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MX3S-T / MX3SP-T

DOC. NO.: MX3ST-OL-E0111A
1

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Summary of Contents for AOpen MX3S-T

  • Page 1: Mx3S-T / Mx3Sp-T

    MX3S-T / MX3SP-T DOC. NO.: MX3ST-OL-E0111A...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    ’ ’ MX3S-T / MX3SP-T .......................... 1 What’s in this manual ..............................2 You Must Notice ................................8 Before You Start ................................9 Overview ..................................10 Feature Highlight ................................11 Quick Installation Procedure ............................15 Motherboard Map ................................16 Block Diagram ................................17 Hardware Installation ........................18 About “Optional” and “Upgrade Optional”… ........................19 JP14 Clear CMOS Data ..............................20...
  • Page 3 Front Panel Connector ..............................31 ATX Power Connector ..............................32 AC Power Auto Recovery ..............................32 IDE and Floppy Connector ............................33 IrDA Connector ................................35 AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot ......................36 PC99 Color Coded Back Panel............................37 Support 2 USB Port..............................38 AUX-IN Connector .................................39 CD Audio Connector ..............................40 Modem Audio Connector ...............................41 Front Audio Connector..............................42...
  • Page 4 Pure Aluminum Heatsink ...............................51 Driver and Utility........................52 Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD Disc ..........................53 Installing Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility ......................54 Installing Onboard AGP Driver ............................55 Installing LAN Driver..............................56 Installing Intel IAA Driver ...............................57 Installing Onboard Sound Driver............................58 ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive ............................59 ACPI Suspend to RAM (STR) ............................64 AWARD BIOS ..........................66 About BIOS Function Description…...
  • Page 5 ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)......................75 AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ............................75 AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) ............................76 AOpen Bonus Pack CD ..............................76 APM (Advanced Power Management) ...........................76 ATA (AT Attachment)..............................76 ATA/66 ...................................76 ATA/100 ..................................77 BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) ..........................77 Bus Master IDE (DMA mode)............................77 CNR (Communication and Networking Riser) ........................77...
  • Page 6 EV6 Bus ..................................80 FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)..........................80 FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array) ..........................80 Flash ROM ..................................80 FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock............................81 C Bus ..................................81 IEEE 1394 ..................................81 Parity Bit..................................82 PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM) ..........................82 PC-100 DIMM ................................82 PC-133 DIMM ................................82 PC-1600 or PC-2100 DDR DRAM ..........................82 PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus........................83 PDF Format ...................................83...
  • Page 7 Shadow E PROM ................................84 SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module) ..........................85 SMBus (System Management Bus) ..........................85 SPD (Serial Presence Detect) ............................85 Ultra DMA ..................................86 USB (Universal Serial Bus)............................86 VCM (Virtual Channel Memory) .............................87 ZIP file ...................................87 Troubleshooting .........................88 Technical Support........................92 Product Registration .........................95 How to Contact Us........................96...
  • Page 8: You Must Notice

    All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.
  • Page 9: Before You Start

    This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later chapters.
  • Page 10: Overview

    ® Thank you for choosing AOpen MX3S-T/MX3SP-T motherboard. The MX3S-T/MX3SP-T is Intel Socket 370 motherboard (M/B) ® based on the MTX form factor featuring the Intel 815E B-Step / 815EP B-Step chipset. As high performance chipset built in the ®...
  • Page 11: Feature Highlight

    ® ® Supports Intel Socket 370 Pentium III & Celeron™ (Both Coppermine & Tualatin are supported) 533MHz~1.2GHz+ with 66/100/133MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) designed for Socket 370 technology. To avoid possible CPU damage caused by overheating, an automatic shutdown of system had been especially designed on this motherboard. System would be automatically power off when this motherboard with implementation of THERMTRIP circuit detected a CPU temperature above 135 degree for 4 seconds.
  • Page 12: Expansion Slots

    The AGP video cards support data transfer rate up to 1056MB/s. MX3S-T/MX3SP-T motherboard includes one AGP expansion slot for a bus mastering AGP graphic card. For AD and SBA signaling, MX3S-T/MX3SP-T motherboard can support 2X/4X mode. Of three PCI slots provided, all of them are master PCI slots with arbitration and decoding for all integrated functions and LPC bus.
  • Page 13 LAN Port On the strength of Intel 82562ET/EM PHY on board, which is an highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it provides 10/100 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use. Four USB Connectors Provides two ports, four connectors for USB interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc. Power Management/Plug and Play Supports the power management function that confirms to the power-saving standards of the U.S.
  • Page 14 Super Multi-I/O Provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UART can also be directed from COM1 to the Infrared Module for the wireless connections.
  • Page 15: Quick Installation Procedure

    This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly. Installing CPU and Fan Installing System Memory (DIMM Connecting Front Panel Cable Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable Connecting ATX Power Cable Connecting Back Panel Cable Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default Setting CPU Frequency Reboot...
  • Page 16: Motherboard Map

    Motherboard Map Motherboard Map AGP 4x Expansion Slot IrDA Connector PC99 Colored Back Panel AUX-IN Connector Resettable Fuse MODEM-CN Connector JP28 Keyboard / Mouse CD-IN Connector CPU Fan Connector with H/W Monitoring Function Front Audio Connecto 1500/ 2200μF Low ESR Capacitors COM2 370-pin CPU Socket with Voltage &...
  • Page 17: Block Diagram

    PC-100/133 SDRAM Up to 512MB 32-bit PCI Slot x3 DIMM Socket x3 Socket 370 66/100/133MHz Intel System Bus Pentium III/Celeron Intel i815E 15-pin D-Sub B-Step / 815EP PCI Bus Connector B-Step Primary FW82815 33/66100 Channel GMCH IDE Drive x4 Secondary Channel Intel AGP 4X Slot...
  • Page 18: Hardware Installation

    This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard. This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard. Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
  • Page 19: About "Optional" And "Upgrade Optional

    When you read this online manual and start to assemble your computer system, you may find some of functions are called “Optional”, and some are called “Upgrade Optional”. Though all of our AOpen motherboards include many amazing and powerful “Optional”, and some are called “Upgrade Optional”. Though all of our AOpen motherboards include many amazing and powerful features, but in some situations, these powerful features are not used by every user.
  • Page 20: Jp14 Clear Cmos Data

    You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below. You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power.
  • Page 21 ® ® This motherboard supports Intel Pentium III and Celeron™ Socket 370 series CPU (Both Coppermine & Tualatin are supported). Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug it into CPU socket. 2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a black dot or cut edge on the 1.
  • Page 22: Cpu Installation

    3. Press down the CPU socket lever and finish CPU installation. CPU cut edge Note: If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it may damage the CPU. Note: This socket supports FC-PGA/FC-PGA2 package CPU, which is the latest CPU package...
  • Page 23: Cpu Jumper-Less Design

    CPU VID signal and CPU VID signal and SMbus SMbus clock generator provide CPU voltage auto-detection and allows the user to set the CPU frequency through the BIOS setup, therefore no jumpers or switches are used. The disadvantages of the Pentium based jumper-less designs are eliminated.
  • Page 24 This motherboard supports CPU VID function. The CPU core voltage will be automatically detected and the range is from 1.05V This motherboard supports CPU VID function. The CPU core voltage will be automatically detected and the range is from 1.05V to 1.825V.
  • Page 25 Note: This motherboard support CPU Core Frequency = CPU Clock * CPU Ratio auto-detection function. Hence, you PCI Clock = CPU FSB Clock / Clock Ratio don’t need to setup the CPU frequency manually. Clock = PCI Clock x 2 CPU Core FSB Clock Ratio...
  • Page 26 Pentium III 800E 800MHz 100MHz Pentium III 850E 850MHz 100MHz 8.5x Pentium III 533EB 533MHz 133MHz Pentium III 600EB 600MHz 133MHz 4.5x Pentium III 667EB 667MHz 133MHz Pentium III 733EB 733MHz 133MHz Pentium III 800EB 800MHz 133MHz Pentium III 866EB 866MHz 133MHz Pentium III 933EB...
  • Page 27: Cpu Fan Connector (With H/W Monitoring)

    Plug in the CPU fan cable to the 3-pin CPU FAN connector. Plug in the CPU fan cable to the 3-pin CPU FAN connector. CPU Fan Connector +12V SENSOR...
  • Page 28: Dimm Sockets

    This motherboard has two 168-pin This motherboard has two 168-pin DIMM DIMM sockets that allow you to install PC100 PC133 memory up to 512MB. DIMM1 DIMM2...
  • Page 29 Please follow the procedure as shown below to finish memory installation. Please follow the procedure as shown below to finish memory installation. Make sure the DIMM module’s pin face down and match the socket’s size as depicted below. Make sure the DIMM module’s pin face down and match the socket’s size as depicted below. 20 pins 60 pins 88 pins...
  • Page 30: Support 10/100 Mbps Lan Onboard

    Intel 815E B-Step/815EP B-Step (Solano Series) includes a fast Ethernet controller on chip. On the strength of Intel Intel 815E B-Step/815EP B-Step (Solano Series) includes a fast Ethernet controller on chip. On the strength of Intel 82562ET/EM PHY on board, which is a highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it provides 10/100M bps Ethernet for 82562ET/EM PHY on board, which is a highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it provides 10/100M bps Ethernet for office and home use, the Ethernet RJ45 connector is located on top of USB connectors.
  • Page 31: Front Panel Connector

    Attach the power LED, Keylock, speaker, power and reset switch connectors to the corresponding pins. If you enable “Suspend Mode” item in BIOS Setup, the ACPI & Power LED will keep flashing while the system is in suspend mode. Locate the power switch cable from your ATX housing. It is 2-pin female connector from the housing front panel.
  • Page 32: Atx Power Connector

    The ATX power supply uses 20-pin connector shown below. Make sure you plug in the right direction. The ATX power supply uses 20-pin connector shown below. Make sure you plug in the right direction. PW-OK 5VSB +3.3V +12V +3.3V +3.3V -12V PS-ON A traditional ATX system should remain at power off stage when AC power resumes from power failure.
  • Page 33: Ide And Floppy Connector

    Connect 34-pin floppy cable and 40-pin IDE cable to floppy connector FDC and IDE connector. The blue connector is IDE1 for clear identification. Be careful of the pin1 orientation. Wrong orientation may cause system damage. FDD Connector Pin 1 Master (3 rd) Slave (4th) IDE 2 (Secondary) IDE 1 (Primary)
  • Page 34 IDE1 is also known as the primary channel and IDE2 as the secondary channel. Each channel supports two IDE devices that IDE1 is also known as the primary channel and IDE2 as the secondary channel. Each channel supports two IDE devices that make a total of four devices.
  • Page 35: Irda Connector

    The IrDA connector can be configured to support wireless infrared module, with this module and application software such as Laplink or Windows 95 Direct Cable Connection, the user can transfer files to or from laptops, notebooks, PDA devices and printers. This connector supports HPSIR (115.2Kbps, 2 meters) and ASK-IR (56Kbps). Install the infrared module onto the IrDA connector and enable the infrared function from BIOS Setup, UART2 Mode, make sure to have the correct orientation when you plug in the IrDA connector.
  • Page 36: Agp (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot

    The MX3S-T/MX3SP-T provides an 4x slot. The AGP 4x is a bus interface targeted for high-performance 3D graphic. AGP supports only memory read/write operation and single-master single-slave one-to-one only. AGP uses both rising and falling edge of the 66MHz clock, for 2X AGP, the data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4bytes x 2 = 528MB/s. AGP is now moving to AGP 4x...
  • Page 37: Pc99 Color Coded Back Panel

    MIDI/Game Port Connector Connector PS/2 VGA Connector USB Port COM 1 Port Keyboard (MX3S-T only) PS/2 Keyboard: For standard keyboard, which is using a PS/2 plug. MIC-In PS/2 Mouse: For PC-Mouse, which is using a PS/2 plug. Line-In USB Port: Available for connecting USB devices.
  • Page 38: Support 2 Nd Usb Port

    This motherboard provides four connectors to connect USB devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, printer, etc. There are two connectors on the PC99 back panel. You can use proper cable to connect the other USB connector to the back panel or front panel of chassis.
  • Page 39: Aux-In Connector

    This connector is used to connect MPEG Audio cable from MPEG card to onboard sound. AUX-IN Connector...
  • Page 40: Cd Audio Connector

    This connector is used to connect CD Audio cable from CDROM or DVD drive to onboard sound. CD-IN...
  • Page 41: Modem Audio Connector

    This connector is used to connect Mono In/MIC Out cable from internal modem card to onboard sound circuit. The pin 1-2 is Mono In, and the pin 3-4 is MIC Out. Please note that there is no standard for this kind of connector yet, only some internal modem cards implement this connector.
  • Page 42: Front Audio Connector

    If the housing has been designed with an audio port on the front panel, you’ll be able to connect onboard audio to front panel through this connector. By the way, please remove 5-6 jumper caps from the Front Audio Connector before connecting the cable.
  • Page 43: Battery-Less And Long Life Design

    This Motherboard implements This Motherboard implements Flash ROM Flash ROM and a special circuit that allows you to save your current CPU and CMOS Setup configurations without the need of a battery. The RTC (real time clock) can also keep running as long as the power cord is plugged.
  • Page 44: Over-Current Protection

    CPU, memory, HDD, add-on cards installed on this motherboard may be damaged because of component failure, human operating error or unknown nature reason. AOpen cannot guaranty the protection circuit will always work perfectly.
  • Page 45: Hardware Monitoring

    (if existed) to warn the user. would be an alarm through the chassis external speaker or buzzer of motherboard (if existed) to warn the user. Fan Speed AOpen H/W Detection Monitoring...
  • Page 46: Resettable Fuse

    Traditional motherboard has fuse for Keyboard and port to prevent over-current or shortage. These fuses are soldered onboard so that if it were broken (did the job to protect motherboard), user could not replace it and the motherboard would still be malfunctioning.
  • Page 47: Year 2000 (Y2K)

    Operating System (such as Windows 98) because the CMOS is a very slow device that degrades system performance. The Tick Routine of the AOpen BIOS has 4 digits for year coding, as long as applications and the operating system BIOS (Tick Routine) follow the rule to get date/time information.
  • Page 48: 1500 / 2200Μf Low Esr Capacitor

    CPU power. The idea of where to put these capacitors is another know-how that requires experience and detail calculation. Not only that, MX3S-T/MX3SP-T implements 1500/2200μf condensers, which is much larger than normal condenser (1000μf) and it provides better stability for CPU power.
  • Page 49 The power circuit of the CPU core voltage must be checked to ensure system stability for high speed CPUs (such as the new Pentium III, or when overclocking). A typical CPU core voltage is 2.0V, so a good design should control voltage between 1.860V and 2.140V.
  • Page 50: Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall)

    For high frequency operation, especially overclocking, layout is the most important factor to make sure chipset and CPU working in stable condition. The layout of this motherboard implements AOpen’s unique design called “ Frequency Isolation Wall”. Separating each critical portion of motherboard into...
  • Page 51: Pure Aluminum Heatsink

    Note: This diagram for example only, it may not be exactly the same as this motherboard. Cool down CPU and Chipset is important for system reliability. Aluminum heat sink provides better heat dissipation especially when you are trying to over clocking the CPU.
  • Page 52: Driver And Utility

    There are motherboard drivers and utilities included in There are motherboard drivers and utilities included in AOpen Bonus CD disc AOpen Bonus CD disc. You don’t need to install all of them in order to boot your system. But after you finish the hardware installation, you have to install your operation system first (such as Windows 98) before you can install any drivers or utilities.
  • Page 53: Auto-Run Menu From Bonus Cd Disc

    You can use the auto-run menu of Bonus CD disc. Choose the utility and driver and select model name.
  • Page 54: Installing Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility

    ® ® Windows 95/98 cannot recognize this chipset, because it was released before the Intel 815E B-Step/815EP B-Step chipset. You can install the Intel INF Update Utility from the Bonus Pack CD disc auto-run menu to eliminate the “?” marks.
  • Page 55: Installing Onboard Agp Driver

    Intel 815E B-Step/815EP B-Step chipset integrates a 2D/3D graphics accelerator and provides AGP 2X/4X incredible performance to access main memory at over 1GB/s. You can find the audio driver from the Bonus Pack CD disc auto-run menu. Note: If you are using Windows95, you should install DCOM95 patch from the Bonus Pack auto-run menu first, before you install AGP driver.
  • Page 56: Installing Lan Driver

    Select "Display a list of all the drivers..." and click Next. Select "Display a list of all the drivers..." and click Next. adapter Insert the AOpen Bonus CD and click Have Disk. Insert the AOpen Bonus CD and click Have Disk. present. If it is not,...
  • Page 57: Installing Intel Iaa Driver

    You can install Intel IAA Driver to increase the performance of software applications and reduce PC boot times. You can find it in You can install Intel IAA Driver to increase the performance of software applications and reduce PC boot times. You can find it in AOpen Bonus Pack AOpen Bonus Pack...
  • Page 58: Installing Onboard Sound Driver

    CODEC. You can find the audio driver from the Bonus Pack CD disc auto-run menu. Note: Before you start installing the onboard sound chip driver, please make sure your system been installed Microsoft DirectX 5 or later version. You can find DirectX setup program AOpen Bonus Pack auto-run menu.
  • Page 59: Acpi Suspend To Hard Drive

    ACPI ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive is basically controlled by Windows operation system. It saves your current work (system status, memory and screen image) into hard disk, and then the system can be totally power off. Next time, when power is on, you can resume your original work directly from hard disk within few seconds without go through the Windows booting process and run your application again.
  • Page 60: System Requirement

    System Requirement AOZVHDD.EXE 1.30b or later. Delete config.sys and autoexec.bat. Fresh installation of Windows 98 on a new system 1. Execute "Setup.exe /p j" to install Windows 98 2. After Windows 98's installation is complete, go to the Control Panel > Power Management. a.
  • Page 61 memory size the longer this process will take.
  • Page 62 Changing from APM to ACPI (Windows 98 only) 1. Run "Regedit.exe" a. Go through the following path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE MICROSOFT WINDOWS CURRENT VERSION DETECT b. Select "ADD Binary" and name it as "ACPIOPTION". c. Right click and select Modify, add "01" after "0000" to make it "0000 01". d.
  • Page 63 4. Run "Add New Hardware" again and it will find "Advanced Power Management Resource". 5. Click "OK". 5. Click "OK". Tip: Currently we found only ATI 3D Rage Pro AGP card would support ACPI suspend to disk. Please refer to AOpen web site for latest update...
  • Page 64: Acpi Suspend To Ram (Str)

    This motherboard supports This motherboard supports ACPI ACPI Suspend to RAM function. With this function, you can resume your original work directly from DRAM without going through the Windows 98 booting process and run your application again. Suspend to DRAM saves your current work in the system memory, it is faster than Suspend to Hard Drive but requires power supplied to DRAM, while Suspend to Hard Drive requires no power.
  • Page 65 To implement ACPI Suspend to DRAM, please follow the procedures as below: System Requirement An ACPI OS is required. Currently, Windows 98 is the only choice. ® The Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility must have been installed properly. Procedures Changed the following BIOS settings. BIOS Setup >...
  • Page 66: Award Bios

    BIOS provides critical low-level support for standard devices such as hard disk drives, serial and parallel ports. Most BIOS setting of MX3S-T/MX3SP-T had optimized by AOpen’s R&D engineering team. But, the default setting of BIOS still can’t fine-tune the chipset controlling entire system. Hence, the rest of this chapter is intended to guide you through the process of configuring your system using setup.
  • Page 67: About Bios Function Description

    … AOpen always dedicates to give users a more friendly computer system. Now, we include all function descriptions of BIOS setup AOpen always dedicates to give users a more friendly computer system. Now, we include all function descriptions of BIOS setup program into the BIOS Flash ROM.
  • Page 68: How To Use Award™ Bios Setup Program

    Award™ BIOS setup program. The following table provides details about how to use keyboard in the Award™ BIOS setup program. By the way, all products of AOpen also provides a special function in the BIOS setup, you can press <F3> key selecting preferred menu language to display.
  • Page 69 Load fail-save setting value from CMOS. Load turbo setting value from CMOS. Save changed setting and exit setup program. Note: AOpen always dedicates to give users a more friendly computer system. Now, we include all function descriptions of BIOS setup program into the BIOS Flash ROM.
  • Page 70: How To Enter Bios Setup

    After you finish the setting of jumpers and connect correct cables. Power on and enter the BIOS Setup, press <Del> during POST (Power-On Self Test). Choose "Load Setup Defaults" for recommended optimal performance. Warning: Please avoid of using "Load Turbo Defaults", unless you are sure your system components (CPU, DRAM, HDD, etc.) are good enough for turbo setting.
  • Page 71: Bios Upgrade

    By doing so, you are taking a risk of BIOS flash failure. If you indeed intent on upgrading, PLEASE BE SURE to use the right BIOS revision for the right motherboard model. BIOS revision for the right motherboard model. AOpen Easy Flash is a little different than traditional flash method. The AOpen Easy Flash is a little different than traditional flash method. The BIOS...
  • Page 72 1. Download new BIOS upgrade 1. Download new BIOS upgrade file from AOpen's web site. For example, MX3ST102.ZIP. 2. Run shareware PKUNZIP (http://www.pkware.com/) which supports miscellaneous operation systems to extract the binary BIOS file and the flash utility. Or Winzip (http://www.winzip.com/) in Windows environment.
  • Page 73: Overclocking

    As a leading manufacturer in motherboard industry, AOpen always listens to what customers want and develop products to fit As a leading manufacturer in motherboard industry, AOpen always listens to what customers want and develop products to fit different user's requirements. Reliability, compatibility, leading technology and friendly features are our basic goals when different user's requirements.
  • Page 74: Vga Card & Hard Disk

    VGA and HDD is key components for overclocking, for your reference, the following list are what have been successful overclocked in our lab. Please note that AOpen can not guaranty they can be successful overclocked again. Please check the Available Vendor List (AVL) by link to our official website.
  • Page 75: Glossary

    AGP uses both rising and falling edge of the 66MHz clock, for 2X AGP, the data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 2 = 528MB/s. AGP is now moving to 4X mode, 66MHz x 4byte x 4 = 1056MB/s. AOpen is the...
  • Page 76: Amr (Audio/Modem Riser)

    Unlike ACPI, BIOS controls most APM power management functions. AOpen Suspend to Hard Drive is a good example of APM power management. ATA is the specification of diskette interface. In 80’s, many software and hardware manufacturers instituted the ATA specification together.
  • Page 77: Ata/100

    ATA/100 is a new IDE specification under developing. ATA/100 uses both rising edge and falling edge as ATA/66 but clock cycle time is reduced to 40ns. The data transfer rate is (1/40ns) x 2 bytes x 2 = 100MB/s. To use ATA/100, you need special 80-wire IDE cable, the same as ATA/66.
  • Page 78: Codec (Coding And Decoding)

    Normally, CODEC means a circuit that can do digital to analog conversion and also the analog to digital conversion. It is part of AC97 sound/modem solution. DDR SDRAM utilizes the existing DRAM infrastructure and technology while doubling the nominal bandwidth available to systems in an easy to design and simple to adopt way.
  • Page 79: Ecc (Error Checking And Correction)

    The ECC mode needs 8 ECC bits for 64-bit data. Each time memory is accessed; ECC bits are updated and checked by a special algorithm. The ECC algorithm has the ability to detect double-bit error and automatically correct single-bit error while parity mode can only detect single-bit error.
  • Page 80: Ev6 Bus

    Flash ROM can be re-programmed by electronic signals. It is easier for BIOS to upgrade by a flash utility, but it is also easier to be infected by virus. Because of increase of new functions, BIOS size is increased from 64KB to 256KB (2M bit). AOpen AX5T is the first board to implement 256KB (2Mbit) Flash ROM.
  • Page 81: Fsb (Front Side Bus) Clock

    FSB Clock means CPU external bus clock. CPU internal clock = CPU FSB Clock x CPU Clock Ratio See SMBus. IEEE 1394 is a low-cost digital interface originated by Apple Computer as a desktop LAN and developed by the IEEE 1394 working group.
  • Page 82: Parity Bit

    The parity mode uses 1 parity bit for each byte, normally it is even parity mode, that is, each time the memory data is updated, parity bit will be adjusted to have even count "1" for each byte. When next time, if memory is read with odd number of "1", the parity error is occurred and this is called single bit error detection.
  • Page 83: Pci (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus

    Bus for the internal connection of peripheral devices, high-speed data channel between the computer and expansion card. A file format for electronic document, PDF format is independent from platform, you can read PDF file under Windows, Unix, Linux, Mac … with different PDF reader. You can also read PDF file by web browser such as IE and Netscape, note that you need to install PDF plug-in first (Included in Acrobat Reader).
  • Page 84: Rdram (Rambus Dram)

    SDRAM comes in 64-bit 168-pin DIMM and operates at 3.3V. AOpen is the first company to support dual-SDRAM DIMMs onboard (AP5V), from Q1 1996 A memory space in Flash-ROM to simulate E PROM operation, AOpen motherboard uses Shadow E...
  • Page 85: Simm (Single In Line Memory Module)

    SIMM socket is only 72-pin, and is only single side. The golden finger signals on each side of PCB are identical. That is why it was called Single In Line. SIMM is made by FPM or DRAM and supports 32-bit data. SIMM had been phased out on current motherboard design.
  • Page 86: Ultra Dma

    Ultra DMA (or, more accurately, Ultra DMA/33) is a protocol for transferring data between a hard disk drive through the computer’s data path (or bus) to the computer’s random access memory (RAM). The Ultra DMA/33 protocol transfers data in burst mode at a rate of 33.3MB/s, twice as fast as the previous Direct Access Memory (DMA) interface.
  • Page 87: Vcm (Virtual Channel Memory)

    NEC’s Virtual Channel Memory (VCM) is a new DRAM core architecture that dramatically improves the memory system’s ability to service multimedia requirements. VCM increases memory bus efficiency and performance of any DRAM technology by providing a set of fast static registers between the memory core and I/O pins. Using VCM technology results in reduced data access latency and reduced power consumption.
  • Page 88: Troubleshooting

    If you encounter any trouble to boot you system, follow the procedures accordingly to resolve the problem. Start Turn off the power and unplug the AC power cable, then remove all of the add-on cards and cables, including VGA, IDE, FDD, COM1, COM2 and printer.
  • Page 89 Continue Install the VGA card. Then connect your monitor and keyboard. Turn on the power and check if the power supply and CPU fan work properly. The problem is probably caused by power supply or motherboard failure. Next Please contact your reseller or local distributor for repairing.
  • Page 90 Continue Perhaps your VGA card Check if there is display? or monitor is defective. Press <Ctrl> and <Alt> key at the same time, hold them and then press <Del> to reboot the system. It is very possible that your Check if the system keyboard is defective.
  • Page 91 Continue During system rebooting, press <Del> to enter BIOS setup. Choose “Load Setup Default”. Turn off the system and re-connect IDE cable. The problem should be Check if the system can caused reboot successfully? cable or HDD itself. Re-install the operating system such as Windows 98.
  • Page 92: Technical Support

    Dear Customer, Thanks for choosing AOpen products. To provide the best and fastest service to our customer is our first priority. However, we receive numerous emails and phone-calls worldwide everyday, it is very hard for us to serve everyone on time. We recommend you follow the procedures below and seek help before contact us.
  • Page 93 News Group: Your problem probably had been answered by our support engineer or professional users on the news group. http://www.aopen.com/tech/newsgrp/default.htm Contact Distributors/Resellers: We sell our products through resellers and integrators. They should know your system configuration very well and should be able to solve your problem more efficiently than us. After all, their attitude of service is an important reference for you if next time you want to buy something else from them.
  • Page 94 Model name and BIOS version can be found on upper left corner of first boot screen (POST (POST screen). For example: MX3ST R1.20 Nov.01.2001 AOpen Inc. Award Plug and Play BIOS Extension v1.0A Copyright © 1998, Award Software, Inc. MX3ST is model name of motherboard; R1.20 is BIOS version.
  • Page 95: Product Registration

    Be able to join the discussions of web-based news groups. AOpen makes sure that the information you provide is encrypted, so that it cannot be read or intercepted by other people or AOpen makes sure that the information you provide is encrypted, so that it cannot be read or intercepted by other people or companies.
  • Page 96: How To Contact Us

    Please do not hesitate contact us if you have any problem about our products. Any opinion will be appreciated. Please do not hesitate contact us if you have any problem about our products. Any opinion will be appreciated. Pacific Rim Europe America AOpen Inc. AOpen Computer b.v. AOpen America Inc. Tel: 886-2-3789-5888 Tel: 31-73-645-9516 Tel: 1-408-922-2100 Fax: 886-2-3789-5899...

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