Honda BF9.9A Owner's Manual
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Owner's Manual

Outboard Motor

BF9.9A/15A
Includes Remote Control
Supplement
©1990 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. — All Rights Reserved

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Summary of Contents for Honda BF9.9A

  • Page 1: Outboard Motor

    Owner's Manual Outboard Motor BF9.9A/15A Includes Remote Control Supplement ©1990 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. — All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 2 The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State defects or other reproductive harm.
  • Page 3 Thank you for purchasing a Honda Outboard Motor. This manual describes the operation and maintenance of the Honda Outboard Motor: BF9.9AJ15A All information in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS 1. SAFETY ....................3 2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ............5 3. INSTALLATION ..................7 4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ..............11 5. STARTING THE ENGINE ..............16 6. OPERATION ..................22 0 High altitude operation ..............23 7. STOPPlNG,THE ENGINE ..............29 8.
  • Page 5: Safety

    1. SAFETY Safety label locations Read all safety instructions before using the Outboard Motor. DANGER IlAWFUL OS FATAL IF SIALLOVEO. EL? OUT OF REACH OF CIIILOSEN. IYOUCE IF SUAlLWEO.00 II01 ~CUtll16.CALl A PHYSICIAN IUIEOIAYELY.
  • Page 6 SAFETY INFORMATION For your safety and the safety of others, pay special attention to these precautions. Know how to stop the engine quickly in case of emergency. Understand the use of all controls. Do not exceed the boat manufacturer’s power recommendation, and be sure the outboard motor is properly mounted.
  • Page 7: Component Identification

    2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION STARTER GRIP ENGINE COVER CY STOP SWlTCH WATER CHECK HOLE CLAMP SCREW ENGINE OIL DRAIN PLUG FRAME SERIAL NUMBER ANTI-VENWAlTlON PLATE *Always list the serial number when ordering parts. PRIMER BULB...
  • Page 8 THRO:::& OIL LNEL DIPSTICK TILLER HANDLE STERN BRACKET ENGINE COVER LOCK LEifER ADJUSTlNG ROD WASHING BOLT GEAR OIL LEVEL PLUG ANODE METAL WATER INTAKE SCREEN ZEllST AND DRAlNlNG GEAR OIL DRAIN iLUG’ OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR UGHT ENGINE STOP SWlTCH CHOKE KNOB FUEL HOSE CONNECTORIMALE)
  • Page 9: Installation

    3. INSTALLATION It is your responsibility to choose a boat suitable for the engine. BF9.9A: 9.9 HP (7.4 kW) BFlSA: 15 HP (11.2 kW1 Do not exceed the boat manufacturer’s power recommendatidn. Damage and injury may result. 1. Installation position Install at the stern, at the center line of the boat.
  • Page 10 3. Motor attachment Attach the stern bracket to the transom and tighten the clamp screws. [NoncEI Before operating the boat, check the tightness of the clamp screws. Tie a rope through the hole in the stern bracket and secure the other end of the rope to the boat.
  • Page 11 4. Motor angle (cruising) Adjust the motor so the propeller shaft is parallel with the water surface. INCORRECT CAUSES BOAT TO CAU%fo~~T “‘SQUAT” GlVES MAXlMUM PERFORMANCE 5. Motor angle adjustment If the propeller shaft is not parallel with the water surface, adjust by changing transom angle...
  • Page 12 6. Battery connections (for electric starter) Use a 12V40AH battery. Place the battery in a corrosion-resistant battery box and fix the battery box securely to the hull. Install the battery box in a location such that remains level while the boat is cruising and is not exposed to spray or direct sunlight.
  • Page 13: Pre-Operation Checks

    1. Engine oil level /iiGiq Engine oil is a major factor affecting engine performance and sevice life. Nondetergent and low quality oils are not recommended, because they have inadequate lubricating properties. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage.
  • Page 14 2. Fuel level Fuel tank capacity: 12 8 (3.0 US gal, 2.6 Imp gal) EL GAUGE Check the fuel gauge and refill the tank to the SAFE FILL LEVEL mark if necessary. Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline virpor can explode, causing serious injury or death.
  • Page 15 Fuel Recommendations Use unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher. This engine is desi ned to operate on unleaded gasoline. Unleaded gasoline produces ewer engine and spark plug deposits and extends . exhaust system life. Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture. Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
  • Page 16 OXYGENATED FUELS Some conventional asolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. T ese gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.
  • Page 17 3. Pre-operation check list: @The propeller and cotter pin for damage or looseness. @Check the stern bracket to be sure the motor is securely installed. @Check tiller handle operation. @Make sure you have the tool kit and spare parts with you (P. 31). @Check the condition of the fuel cap, fuel cap gasket, fuel hose, or fuel hose connectors.
  • Page 18: Starting The Engine

    5. STARTING THE ENGINE Fuel line connection Check the fuel tank related components and fuel tank positioning (refer step @ and @ on page 15 1. Due to the fuel pump capacity, do not place the fuel tank more than 6 feet away from the motor or lower than 3 feet below the outboard end fuel hose connector.
  • Page 19 Starting Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide which can cause unconsciousness and may lead to death. Never run the outboard in a closed garage or confined area. The anti-ventilation plate must be lowered into the water and be at least 2 inches below the surface. Running the outboard motor out of the water will damage the water pump and overheat the engine.
  • Page 20 3.Align the throttle grip START position with the mark on the tiller handle. THR0lTl.E GRIP 4. If the engine is “cold”, pull out the choke knob for starting and then push it in gradually as the engine warms up. CHOKE KNOB 5.
  • Page 21 6. Electric starter (Electric starter model only) Put the outboard motor in NEUTRAL, then press the electric starter button and start the engine. ELECTRIC STARTER BUllON Do not use the starter motor for more than 5 seconds. lf the engine fails to start, release the key, and wait at least 10 seconds before operating the starter motor again.
  • Page 22 8. After starting, be sure water is flowing out of the water check hole. If water does not flow out, or if steam comes out, stop the engine. Check to see if the screen in the cooling water inlet is obstructed. Do not operate the engine until the problem has been corrected.
  • Page 23 Emergency stating If the recoil starter is not working properly, the engine can be started with the spare starter rope in the tool kit. 6MM BOLT6 1. Remove the engine cover. 2. Remove the recoil starter by re- moving the three 6 mm bolts. 3.
  • Page 24: Operation

    6. OPERATION For the first 10 hours of operation, run the outboard motor at low speed, and avoid abrupt operation of the throttle. 1. Gear shifting Put the tilt lever in the RUN position to prevent the outboard motor from tilting up, when operating in reverse (refer to page 25 1. The gearshift lever has 3 positions : FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and REVERSE.
  • Page 25: High Altitude Operation

    2. Steering To turn to the right, swing the tiller handle to the left. To turn to the left, swing the tiller handle to the right. Boats equipped with a remote control steering wheel are controlled in the same way as a car. TURN LEFTTURN RIGHT...
  • Page 26 3. Cruising With the gearshift lever in the forward position F, turn the throttle grip toward FAST to increase speed. For normal cruising, open throttle about 3/4. To hold the throttle at a steady setting, turn the throttle. friction knob clockwise. To free the throttle grip for manual speed control, turn GEARSHIFT LEVER the friction knob counterclockwise.
  • Page 27 4. Tilting the motor Tilt the motor to prevent the propeller and gear case from hitting bottom when the boat is beached or stopped in shallow water. 1. Stop the engine and put the gearshift lever into NEUTRAL. 2. Pull the tilt lever toward you, set the lever in the TILT position, and raise the engine to either the 30°, 45”...
  • Page 28 To avoid damaging the motor, use the utmost care when mooring a boat, especially when its motor is tilted up. Don’t allow the motor to strike against the pier or other boats. Trailering When trailering or transporting the boat with the motor attached, it is recommended that the motor remain in normal running position with the steering friction bolt tightened securely.
  • Page 29 5. Battery charging (Equipped with DC receptacle types only) Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep sparks, flames, and cigarettes away. To prevent the possibility of creating a spark near the battery, connect the charging cord first to the battery and then to the outboard motor;...
  • Page 30 0 High altitude operation At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be exces- sively rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. High altitude performance can be improved by installing a smaller diameter main fuel jet in the carburetor and readjusting the pilot screw. If you always operate the outboard motor at altitudes higher than 6,000 feet above sea level, have your authorized Honda Outboard Motor dealer perform these carburetor modifications.
  • Page 31: Stopplng,The Engine

    STOPPING THE ENGINE In an emergency Disengage the emergency stop switch clip from the engine stop switch by pulling the emergency stop switch lanyard. NOTE: It is a good idea to stop the engine with the emergency stop switch lanyard from time to time to be sure that the switch is operating properly.
  • Page 32: Maintenance

    8. MAINTENANCE Period+ maintenance and adjustment are important to keep the re~cto tn the best operatlng condltlon. Inspect or serwce as scheduled Shut off the engine before erforming an maintenance. If the engine must be run, make sure t R e area is we I ventilated. Never run the en ine in an enclosed or confined area.
  • Page 33 Tool kit and spare parts The following tools and spare parts are supplied with the outboard motor for maintenance, adjustment, and emergency repairs. Tool kit 9 X 12 mm WRENCH lOX12mmWRENCH PUERS 8 mm WRENCH FLAT SCREWDRlVER HANDLE SCREWDRIVER TOOL BAG PHIUPS SCREWDRlVER OIL CHECK SCREWDRIVER 18X19mm...
  • Page 34 Engine oil change The engine must be stopped. Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete draining. l.Remove the engine cover. Remove the oil drain plug and oil filler cap, and drain the oil into a suitable container. Install a new sealing washer on the oil drain plug and install the oil drain plug securely.
  • Page 35 Gear oil check/change Recommended oil: Marine SAE 90 hypoid gear oil API Service Classification (GL-4 or GL-5) 0.24 4 (0.25 US qt, 0.21 Imp qt) Oil Capacity: Oil level check Check the oil level when the motor is in the vertical position. Remove the level plug and see if oil flows out.
  • Page 36 Spark plug service Recommended spark plug: BF9.9A: DR-5HS(NGK), Xl6FSRU(NlPPONDENSO) BF15A: DR-GHS(NGK), X2OFSR-U(NlPPONDENS0) To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits. 1. Remove the engine cover. 2. Remove the spark plug caps. 3. Use the wrench supplied in the tool kit to remove the spark plugs. SPARK PLUG WRENCH 4.Visually inspect the spark plugs.
  • Page 37 8,Thread the plugs in by hand to prevent cross threading. 7. After the spark plugs are seated, tighten with a spark plug wrench to compress the washers. NOTE: If installing new spark plugs, tighten l/2 turn after the spark plugs seat to compress the washers.
  • Page 38 Replacing the fuse FUSE BRACKET If the. fuse blows, running engine will not charge the battery. Before replacing the fuse, check the current ratings of the electrical accessories and ensure that there are no abnormalities. < How to replace the fuse > 1.
  • Page 39 Cleaning and flushing After each use in salt water or dirty water, thoroughly clean and flush the outboard motor. For safety, the propeller must be removed. . Be sure the outboard motor is securely mounted, and do not leave it unattended while running. Keep children and pets away from the area, and stay clear of moving parts during this procedure.
  • Page 40 (Without water hose joint) 1. Wash the outside of the outboard motor with clean, fresh water. 2. Remove the propeller. 3. Stand the motor in a suitable con- tainer of water, The water level must be at least 2 inches above the anti-ventilation plate.
  • Page 41 Lubrication Apply marine anticorrosiqn grease to the following areas: COVER LOCK LEVER SHVrSHqFTAND PIVOT GEAR SHlFf ARM IlLT LINKAGE ClAMPSCREWS ADJUSTING ROD PROPELLER SHAFT NOTE: Apply anti-corrosion oil to pivot surfaces where grease cannot penetrate.
  • Page 42 Propeller change If the propeller is damaged by striking a rock, or other obstacle, replace the propeller as follows. l.Remove the cotter pin, then remove the 14 mm castle nut, plain washer, and the propeller. 2. Install the new propeller in the reverse sequence to removal. Be sure to replace the cotter pin with a new one.
  • Page 43 Fuel filter replacement The fuel filter is located between the fuel coupling and the fuel pump. Water or sediment accumulated in the fuel filter can cause loss of power or hard starting. To prevent engine malfunction, replace the fuel filter regularly. (SERVICE PERIOD) Every 200 operating hours or every one year.
  • Page 44 4. Remove the clamps used to close the fuel tubes. Connect the fuel tank line to the motor. Turn the fuel tank vent knob to the ON position, pump the primer bulb, and check for leaks. NOTE: If loss of power or hard starting is found to be caused by excessive water or sediment accumulated in the fuel filter, inspect the fuel tank.
  • Page 45 Servicing a submerged motor A submer ed motor must be serviced immediately after it is recovered 9 rom the water in order to minimize corrosion. take If there is a Honda outboard motor dealership nearby, the motor immediately to the dealer. If you are far from a dealership, proceed as follows: l.Remove the engine cover, and rinse the motor with fresh water to remove salt water, sand, mud, etc.
  • Page 46: Transporting/Storage

    9. TRANSPORTING/STORAGE 1. Disconnect the fuel hose and install the cap on the engine fuel inlet. Firmly close the fuel cap vent knob. iL HOSE CONNECTOR 2. Loosen the carburetor drain screw, and drain the gasolineinto a suitable container. After draining, tighten the drain screw. 6 Be careful not to spill fuel.
  • Page 47 3.To carry, hold the motor by the carrying handle, or hold by the carrying handle and engine cover lock levei as shown here. Do not carry by the engine cover. ‘\ CARRYING HANDLE the motor, never use it as a handle for lifting or To avoid damaging moving the boat...
  • Page 48 4.Transport and store the motor either vertically or horizontally, as shown below,with the tiller handle raised. Vertical transport or storage: Attach the stern bracket to a stand. Horizontal transport or storage: Rest the motor on the case protector (tiller handle side of the motor). CASE PiOTECTOR Any other transport or storage position may cause damage or oil leakage.
  • Page 49 5.Tilt the outboard motor and remove the plug caps and disengage the emergency stop switch clip from the engine stop switch. Pull the recoil starter several times and completely drain off the cooling water. piEq tf the outboard motor is put on its side immediately after stopping it without completely draining the cooling water, water may enter the engine from the exhaust port.
  • Page 50: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING Engine will not start: 1. Is the emergency stop switch clip in place? 2. Is the gearshift lever in neutral? 3. Is there fuel in the fuel tank? 4. Is the fuel cap vent knob turned to ON? 5. Is the fuel system primed by squeezing the primer bulb? 6.
  • Page 51: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Model BF9.9A BABS 1 L Model BABL 1 X Model BABU Description code 1 S Model 1 9.9 HP (7.4 I Rated power Spark plug gap 0.60-0.70 Starter system With recoil starter(without electric starter) Recoil starter&electric startenwith electric starter) C.D.I.
  • Page 52 Model Description code S Model BAAS) L M:I?iAAL 1 X Model BAAU 15 HP (11.2 kW) Rated Dower ----.- Full throttle range 5,000 i 6,200 Engine type 4-stroke OHC in-line twin cylinder Displacement 280 cm3(17.1 cu-in) 1 Spark plug gap 1 0.
  • Page 55: Optional Parts

    13. OPTIONAL PARTS 1OA CHARGING COIL KIT...
  • Page 56: Warranty Service

    If you are dissatisfied with the decision made by the dealership’s management, contact the Honda Power ,Equipment Customer Service Office, You can write to: American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Honda Power Equipment Division Customer Service Office 4475 River Green Parkway Duluth, GA 30136-2565 Or telephone: (404) 4976400...
  • Page 57 Current customer service contact information: Your owner's manual was written to cover most of the questions you might ask about your Honda. Any questions not answered in the owner's manual can be answered by your Honda dealer. If your dealer doesn't have an immediate answer, they should be able to get it for you.
  • Page 59 MEMO...
  • Page 61 Owner's Manual Outboard Motor BFg.yA/15A I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I <SUPPLEMENT> @ 1993 American Honda Motor Co., Inc. - All Rights Reserved I I I I I I I I I...
  • Page 63 Thank you for purchasing a Honda Outboard Motor. This owners manual supplement covers specific information about the Honda remote control equipped BF9.9A and BF15A outboard motors. Refer to the BF9.9A/15A owner’s manual for all other information. The owner’s manual and this supplement contain information on how to operate your new outboard motor safely.
  • Page 64 CONTENTS 2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ......3. INSTALLATION (see remote control installation instructions) 4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ........ 5. STARTING THE ENGINE ........6. OPERATION ..........7. STOPPING THE ENGINE ........12. WIRING DIAGRAM ........13. OPTIONAL PARTS ........The- sections required no changes from the BF9.9A/15A owners manual.
  • Page 65: Component

    2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION NEUTRAL RELEASE LEVER OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT CHOKE/FAST SPARE STOP S EMERGENCY ENGINE STOP EMERGENCY SWITCH LANYARD EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH CLIP REMOTE C HARNESS EMERGENCY ENGINE STOP SWITCH 2...
  • Page 66: Pre-Operation

    3. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS Steering friction bolt Operate the steering wheel right and left and check for the amount of drag felt. Adjust the steering friction bolt so that a slight amount of drag is felt. The steering should move smoothly and freely. STEERING FRICTION BOLT Remote control friction adjustment...
  • Page 67 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Controls Remote control lever The remote control lever controls gear REMOTE CONTROL selection and throttte opening positions. It is necessary to pull up the neutral release lever to operate the remote con- trol lever. NEUTRAL RELEASE LEVER REMOTE CONTROL LEVER F (forward):...
  • Page 68 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Neutral release lever The neutral release lever is on the re- mote control lever to prevent an acci- dental gear engagement. The remote control lever will not engage forward or reverse gear unless the neu- tral release lever is pulled up. RELEASE LEVER Ignition switch...
  • Page 69 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Emergency stop switch lanyard The emergency stop switch lanyard is provided to stop the engine immediately in the event the operator should fall overboard or away from the controls. The emergency stop switch clip must be engaged with the emergency engine stop switch or the engine will not start.
  • Page 70 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Choke/Fast idle lever The choke/fast idle lever provides two functions: 1. Electric choke solenoid activation for easy engine start up. 2. Engine fast idle. The choke/fast idle lever will not move unless the remote control lever is in the N (neutral) position.
  • Page 71 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Oil pressure indicator light The green oil pressure indicator light turns OFF when the oil level is low and/or the engine lubrication system is faulty.
  • Page 72 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Fuel line connection Refer to the BF9.9A/15A owner’s manual page 15. Electric starting (ignition key) The anti-ventilation plate must be lowered into the water and be at least 2 inches below the surface. Running the outboard motor out of the water will damage the water pump and overheat the engine.
  • Page 73 5. STARTING THE ENGINE (neytral) 2. Move the control lever to the N (neutral) position. The engine will not start unless the control lever is in the N (neutral) position. 3. When the engine is cold and/or the ambient temperature is low, lift and hold the choke/fast idle lever up...
  • Page 74 5. STARTING THE ENGINE 5. After starting the engine, return the lever slowly to the position where CHOKE’FAST the engine does not stall. Hold the lever in position. The control lever will not move un- less the choke/fast idle lever is re- turned to the lowest position.
  • Page 75 5. STARTING THE ENGINE 7. With the engine running, check to see if the green engine oil pressure indicator light turns ON. Stop the engine if the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON. Check the engine oil level. If the oil level is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON, contact your closest authorized Honda Marine or Honda Outboard Motor dealer.
  • Page 76: Starting

    5. STARTING THE ENGINE Recoil starting If the electric starting system will not start the engine. The engine can be started using the recoil starter. 1. Move the control lever to the N (neutral) (neutral) position. CONTR LEVER 2.Turn the ignition key to the ON position.
  • Page 77 5. STARTING THE ENGINE 4. If the engine is cold and/or ;NOB ambient temperature is low, pull and hold the manual choke knob out. The choke knob is located on the front of the outboard motor. If the fuel system is working prop- erly, it should only be necessary...
  • Page 78 5. STARTING THE ENGINE Electric starting (starter button) If the choke solenoid kit is not installed or not working, the engine can be started using the starter button on the side of the engine. 1. Perform steps 1 - 5 in this supplement (pages 14,15).
  • Page 79: Operation

    6. OPERATION Gear shifting While pulling up the neutral release CONTROL lever, move the control lever 30” toward F (forward) or 30” toward R (reverse) to NEUTRAL engage the desired gear. RELEASE LEVER Moving the control lever farther from 30” will increase throttle opening and boat speed.
  • Page 80 7. STOPPING THE ENGINE Emergency engine stop Disengage the emergency stop switch EMERGENCY ENGINE clip from either emergency engine stop STOP SWITCH 1 switch 1 or 2 by pulling the emergency stop switch lanyard. It is a good idea to stop the engine with the emergency stop switch lanyard from time to time to be sure that the switch is...
  • Page 82: Optional Parts

    13. OPTIONAL PARTS Steering lube Seal (Anodized Aluminum or Stainless Steel) There are additional optional parts available. See your authorized Honda Marine or Honda Outboard Motor dealer for a complete list.
  • Page 84 2509307 31 ZV46QA PRINTED IN U.S.A. 00X31-ZV4-6OOA...
  • Page 85 POM52780-95 100.2002.08 PN 31ZV4622 KINKOS Printed on 00X31-ZV4-6221 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Recycled Paper...

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