Choosing
the Correct
Wheel
& Tine Speeds
Withexperience,youwill findthe tillingdepthand tilling speed
combinationthat isbest for yourgarden.Setthe enginethrottleleverat
a speedto givethe engineadequatepowerand yet allowitto operate
at the slowestpossiblespeeduntilyou haveachievedthe maximum
tillingdepthyoudesire. Fasterenginespeedsmay be desirable
whenmakingfinalpassesthroughthe seedbedor whencultivating.
Selectionof the correctenginespeed,in relationto the tillingdepth,
willensurea sufficientpowerlevelto do the job withoutcausingthe
engineto labor.
Suggested
Tilling
Patterns
•
Whenpreparinga seedbed,go overthe samepathtwice inthe
first row,thenoverlapone-halfthetiller width on the rest of the
passes.See Figure13.
•
Whenfinishedinone direction,makea second passat a right
angle,See Figure14.Overlapeach passfor the best results(in
very hardground,itmay take threeor four passesto thoroughly
pulverizethe soil.)
•
If the garden sizewill not permitlengthwiseand then crosswise
tilling,then overlapthefirst passesbyone-halfa tillerwidth,fol-
lowedby successive passesat one-quarterwidth.See Figure15.
Do notoperatethe tilleron a slopetoo steepfor safe operation.Till
slowlyand be sureyou havegood footing.Neverpermitthetiller to
freewheeldownslopes.Failureto followthis warningcouldresult in
[persona njury.
Tilling
on a Slope
1.
Till onlyon moderateslopes,neveron steep groundwherethe
footingisdifficult.
2.
Tillingup and downslopes isrecommended overterracing.Tilling
verticallyon a slopeallowsmaximumplantingarea and also
leavesroomfor cultivating.
NOTE:Whentilling on slopes,be surethe correctoil levelismain-
tainedinthe engine(checkevery one-halfhour of operation).The
incline of the slopewillcause theoil to slant awayfrom itsnormal
leveland this can starveengine partsof requiredlubrication.Keepthe
motoroil levelat thefull pointat all times.
Tilling
Up and Down a Slope
1.
Tokeepsoil erosionto a minimum,be sureto add enoughorganic
matterto thesoil so that it hasgood moistureholding textureand
try to avoidleaving footprintsor wheel marks.
2.
Whentillingvertically,try to makethe first pass uphillas the tiller
digs moredeeplygoing uphillthan itdoesdownhill.In soft soilor
weeds,you mayhaveto lift the handlebarsslightlywhilegoingup-
hill.Whengoing downhill,overlapthe first pass byaboutone-half
thewidth of the tiller.
f
,..
j
Figure13
T
mm
_
Figure14
f
16
Figure15