Craftsman 917.272280 Owner's Manual
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Craftsman 917.272280 Owner's Manual

Craftsman 917.272280 Owner's Manual

Lawn tractor 22.0 hp, 42" mower electric start automatic transmission
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Owner's Manual
LAWN TRACTOR
22.0 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
Automatic Transmission
Model No.
917.272280
I_
This product has a low emission engine which operates
I
I
differently
from previously
built engines. Before you start the
I
engine, read and understand
this Owner's Manual.
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman
Help Line
5 am - 5 pro, Mon- Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179 U.S.A
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.272280

  • Page 1 Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: 1-800-659-5917 Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment. Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pro, Mon- Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179 U.S.A Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
  • Page 2 After the first 30 days, for your convenience, IN-HOME warranty service will still be available but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped of at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
  • Page 3 IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing, objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. • Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely Look for this symbol to point out necessary.
  • Page 4 • Never carry children. They may fall off • Mow up and down slopes, not across. and be seriously injured or interfere • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree with safe machine operation. limbs, etc. • Never allow children to operate the •...
  • Page 5 • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Be sure the area is clear of other limbs, etc. people before mowing. Stop machine if • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. anyone enters the area. Uneven terrain could overturn the •...
  • Page 6 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Please read and retain this manual. The instructionswill enable you to assemble Gasoline 4 Gallons and maintain your tractor properly. Unleaded Capacity Always observe the "SAFETY RULES". and Type: Regular REPAIR AGREEMENT SAE 30 (Above 32°F) Oil Type A Repair Agreement is available on this API-SF-SJ): SAE 5W-30...
  • Page 7 (1) Oil Drain Tube Mower For Future Use Leveling Wrench Bubble Level Video Cassette Slope Sheet...
  • Page 8 Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory. Review the video cassette before you begin. ADJUST SEAT When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of 1. Raise seat and loosen adjustment view, when you are in the operating knobs.
  • Page 9 TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See REPOSITION RIGHT REAR GAUGE WHEEL Operation section for location function of controls) For shipping purposes, the right rear gauge wheel assembly is mounted 1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest upside down on the mower.
  • Page 10 CHECK TIRE PRESSURE ,/CHECKLIST The tires on your tractor were overinflated Before you operate your new tractor, we at the factory for shipping purposes. wish to assure that you receive the best Correct tire pressure is important for best performance and satisfaction from this cutting performance.
  • Page 11 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW WARNING LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGfNE OIL PRESSURE ® FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWERLJ_ LOCKED...
  • Page 12 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments, Save this manual for future reference, Attachment Light Switch Hourmeter Clutch Switch Position...
  • Page 13 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
  • Page 14 TO USE CRUISE CONTROL 4. Replace retainer spring into clevis pin. The cruise control feature can be used 5. Be sure all gauge wheels are in the same setting. for forward travel only. IMPORTANT: Be sure to readjust gauge 1. With forward drive pedal depressed to desired speed, move cruise control wheels if you change the cutting height of the mower deck.
  • Page 15 • To restart movement, slowly release remove and read oil level. If neces- parking brake and brake pedal. sary, add oil until "FULL" mark on • Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal dipstick is reached. Do not overfill. to slowest setting. For cold weather operation you should •...
  • Page 16 NOTE:Beforestarting,readthe NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 warm and feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) cold starting procedures below. 6. Insert key into ignition and turn key the carburetor fuel mixture may need to clockwise to start position and release be adjusted for best engine performance (see "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR in the...
  • Page 17 MULCHING MOWING TIPS MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance, • Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO keep mower housing free of built-up LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the grass and trash. Clean after each use. Service and Adjustments section of •...
  • Page 18 FILL IN DATES REdo... SERV,CE DATES Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Lubrication Chart Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals j I# # Check Transaxlo Cooling Check V-Beits Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oil (with OII filter) V_I_...
  • Page 19 TRACTOR IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, Always observe safety rules when center hole in blade must align with star on mandrel assembly. performing any maintenance. BRAKE OPERATION 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as If tractor requires more than six (6) feet shown.
  • Page 20 ENGINE • Keep battery and terminals clean. • Keep battery bolts tight. LUBRICATION • Keep small vent holes open. Only use high quality detergent oil rated • Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour. with API service classification SF-SJ. NOTE: The original equipment battery on Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade your tractor is maintenance free.
  • Page 21 Refill engine with oil through oil fill CLEAN AIR SCREEN dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not Air screen must be kept free of dirt and overfill. For approximate capacity see chaff to prevent engine damage from =PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" overheating. Clean with a wire brush or section of this manual.
  • Page 22 CLEANING We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your tractor unless the • Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. electrical system, muffler, air filter and of all foreign matter. carburetor are covered to keep water out. • Keep finished surfaces and wheels free Water in engine can result in a shortened of all gasoline, oil, etc.
  • Page 23 7. Install front plate assembly to tractor Braket"_ Left Hand suspension brackets and retain with single loop retainer springs as shown. 8. Position front plate assembly between front mower brackets. Raise deck and plate assembly to align holes and _Adjustment insert flanged pins.
  • Page 24 • Before making any necessary adjust- BOTH FRONT PLATE LINKS MUST BE ments, check that both front plate links EQUAL IN LENGTH are equal in length. • If links are not equal in length, adjust one link to same length as other link. •...
  • Page 25 TO ADJUST BRAKE TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable Park the tractor on level surface. Engage brake system which is mounted on the parking brake. For assistance, there is a side of the transaxle. belt installation guide decal on bottom If tractor requires more than six (6) feet side of left footrest.
  • Page 26 TRANSMISSION REMOVAL/REPLACE- If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it MENT should be recharged. (See "BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual). Should your transmission require If "jumper cables" are used for emergency removal for service or replacement, it starting, follow this procedure: should be purged after reinstallation and IMPORTANT: Your tractor is equipped with a...
  • Page 27 7. Connect BLACK grounding cable to TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL AS- negative (-) battery terminal with SEMBLY remaining hex bolt and keps nut. 1. Raise hood. Tighten securely 2. Unsnap headlight wire connector. Close terminal access doom. 3. Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at Close hood.
  • Page 28 ENGINE TO ADJUST CARBURETOR Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your emission control devices and systems, which engine does not operate properly due to are being done at the customers expense, suspected carburetor problems, take your may be performed by any non-road engine tractor to an authorized service center for repair establishment or individual.
  • Page 29 Immediately prepare your tractor for Also, alcohol blended fuels (called storage at the end of the season or if the gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to tractor will not be used for 30 days or more.
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. Will not start 2. See "TO START ENGINE" 2. Engine not "CHOKED" properly. in Operation section. Wait several minutes before 3.
  • Page 31 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center CAUSE CORRECTION PROBLEM 3. Clean underside of mower 3. Build-up of grass, leaves Loss of power and trash under mower. housing. (continued) 4. Clean/replace air filter. 4. Dirty air filter. 5.
  • Page 32 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section In manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Mower blades will 2. Worn/damaged mower 2. Replace mower drive belt. drive belt. not rotate (con't) 3. Frozen idler pulley. 3. Replace idler pulley. 4.
  • Page 33 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 SCHEMATIC FUSE STARTER AMMETER (OPTIONAL) WhY:RE L ..CLUTCH / BRAKE ---( )G (PEDAL UP) IGNITION SWITCH L ..OPERATOR PRESENCE RELAy #1 SPARK - ;U-E_ : IGNITION •-_ ,_: uNe : t..UNIT PLUGS ON SOLENOID (IF 80 EQUIPPED)
  • Page 34 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 ELECTRICAL...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 ELECTRICAL KEY PART DESCRIPTION 163465 Battery 74760412 Bolt, Hex 1/4-20 x 3/4 7603J Tray, Battery 145211 Bolt, Btr Front 114-20x 7-1/2 Holddown B attery 150109 Front Mount 145769 Nut, Push Nylon Battery Front 114 176138 Switch Interlock 175449 Hamess, Light...
  • Page 36 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES...
  • Page 37 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES • KEY PART DESCRIPTION 174619 Chassis 176554 Drawhar 17060612 Screw,3/8-16 x 3/4 172542X418 Dash 174996 Panel, Dash,LH 72140608 Bolt3/8-16 x 1 179174X010 Panel,Dash,RH 17490608 ScrewThdrol3/8-16 x 1/2 172540X615 HoodAssembly 180679 Plate Battery 124028)( Bushing Snap 19131312...
  • Page 38 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 GROUND DRIVE "...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 GROUND DRIVE KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 123583X Key, Square ..Transaxle(See Breakdown) 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. Hydrogear Model323-0510 174901X418 Console,Shift 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4 Nut Self-ThdWsh-hd 1/4 Zinc 179333 Clutch Elec 124346X...
  • Page 40 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 STEERING ASSEMBLY i II • .._______.JI1--'----''"...
  • Page 41 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 STEERING ASSEMBLY KEY PART DESCRIPTION 175139X418 SteedngWheel 172393 Axle Assembly 169840 SpindleAssembly,L.H. 169839 SpindleAssembly,R.H. 6266H Bearing,Race, Thrust,Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Gauge 12000029 Ring,Klip 175121 Draglink Washer, Lock STD551137 73940800 Nut Hax Jam Toplock1/2-20 Unf 136518 Spacer BrgAxle Front 145212...
  • Page 42 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 ENGINE _''_ OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester...
  • Page 43 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 ENGINE KEY PART DESCRIPTION 175437X505 Control,ThmtUe 164863 Screw HwhdH.-Lo #13016 x 3/4 ..Engine,(See Breakdown)B&S ModelNumber 446T/7-O165-E1 149723 Muffler 159955 Pipe ExhaustLh 160589 Pipe Exhaus!Rh 171877 Bolt5/16-18 Unc x 3/4 162797 ShieldHeat 165391 Gasket (See EngineBreakdown) 148456 Tube Drain Oil Easy 11050600...
  • Page 44 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 SEATASSEMBLY KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 175134 Seat 72050412 Bolt, Carriage 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 140551 Bracket, Pivot, Seat 121249X Spacer, Split 71110616 Bolt 123740X Spdng Locknut,Flange 1/4 Grads 5 19131610 Washer 13/32 x 1 x 10 Gauge 123976X 145006 Clip, Push-In Hinged...
  • Page 45 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 DECALS KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 18O978 Decal, Hood/Seat 181427 Decal Replc 174969 Reflector L.H. 138047 Decal, BatteryDiehard 177909 Decal,Hood, R.H. 177913 Decal,Panel Side 177910 Decal, Hood, L.H. 149516 Decal, Battery Dngr/PsnEng 133644 Decal,CustomerMaintenance 177889 Decal,Gdlle...
  • Page 46 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 LIFT ASSEMBLY...
  • Page 47 TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 LIFTASSEMBLY KEY PART DESCRIPTION 179504 PlungerAssembly 159476 Shaft Assembly, Lift 178981 Pin,Groove 12000002 E-Ring 19211621 Washer 21/32 x I x 21 Gauge 120183X Beadng,Nyion 175830 Grip,Handle, Fluted 139865 link, Lift, L.H. 139866 Link, Lift, R.H. 4939M RetainerSpdng 175562 Plate AsmSuspensionFront...
  • Page 48 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 MOWER DECK i9"_ 140- .134 lO2 ,o,,,°5 ,>,<"'2 J J 10_101_04...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 MOWER DECK KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION V-Belt 182032 MowerDeck Assembly,42" 174883 Bolt 180532 BracketRollerNose LH STD533107 BracketAssembly, S way Bar, STD541437 138017 Front 132264 RollerNows38-50 BracketRollerNose RH 165460 BracketSway Bar 38/42" Deck 180533 MulcharCover $10624008...
  • Page 50 r-- m i: € 13(! m J: ::0m r_CD O1"4 • 6-Sealant (Joint d' etlnchelte) b'7-2OWSO011- 78.80Z (OZ de 78.820 d' Hulle) 127- Seal and O-ring Kit (Phoque 0 Sonne Jeu)
  • Page 51 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 323-0510 KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Sq. Hd. Bait 5/16-24-Ribbed 170351 Main Housing,Aseambly 170413 Arm, Brake 1703,52 Side Housing,Assehlbly 178782 SlottedHex Nut 5/16-24 170353 Center Section,Assembly 170415 Cotter Pin 3/32 X 3/4 170354 Swashplate, T runlonMachined...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 BRIGGS & STRAI-rON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446777 TYPE NUMBER 0165-E1 52_ t lOt 11_ i ) 2678 10_6 447A 4,47A 1027 _ 5310Q5 VALVE GAS_T_ SET 276 0 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 447A...
  • Page 53 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 BRIGGS & STRA'I'rON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446777 TYPE NUMBER 0165-E1 36 _ 1022 1029 1100 1100 _ 914 _1_ 240_ 1169 1 918 [] 121 CARBURETOR OVERHAUL Kn" lO8(_ 51 L_,_(_^I 276 0 633e 105 0 "--'--'-I 987 I SS2A8...
  • Page 54 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446777 TYPE NUMBER 0165-E1 ,, Y 789A 4115 358 ENGINE GASKET KIT 513 _ 51 _ 1022 1051_'_ 31_7_ 797_ 276 0 "-._" ®_...
  • Page 55 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 BRIGGS & BTRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446777 TYPE NUMBER 0165-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 694001 C_inder Assembly 690232 O Jet-Main (Standard) 499585 Kd-Bushing/Seal (Magneto 690989 Jet-Main (High Altitude) Side) 499811 Kit-Carburetor Overhaul 391086 ,, Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 499804 Carburetor Valve-Throttle...
  • Page 56 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272280 BRIGGS & STRA'R'ON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446777 TYPE NUMBER 0165-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 691062 Rywheel Puller 691031 • Seal-Dipstick/Tube 690966 Wrench-Spark Plug 499602 Dipstick/Tube Assembly 690960 Screw (Fuel Pump) 493880 TerminaI-Sparkplug 808656 Pump-Fuel 691011 Adapter-Air 690442 Washer (Govemor Crank) 691012...
  • Page 59 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION 1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above. 2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure. 3. Sight acroso the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure. 4.
  • Page 60 Get it fixed, at your home or ours! For repair of major brand appliances in your own home... no matter who made it, no matter who sold it] 1-800-4-MY-HOME AnyOne, dayornight (1-800A69-4663) (U.S,A. and Canada) w_Rv,geEBl.conl WWIN.SeSI1LCa For repair of carry-inproductslikevacuums, lawn equipment, and electronics,call for the nearestSears Parts and Repair Center.

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