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MIDI Data Format
Many MIDI messages listed in the MIDI Data Format section are expressed in hexadecimal
or binary numbers. Hexadecimal numbers may include the letter "H" as a suffix. The letter
"n" indicates a certain whole number.
The chart below lists the corresponding decimal number for each hexadecimal number.
Decimal Hexadecimal
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
Additional Notes
• For example, 144 – 159(Decimal)/9nH/1001 0000 – 1001 1111(Binary) indicate the note-
on messages for the channels 1 through 16 respectively. 176 – 191/BnH/1011 0000 –
1011 1111 indicate the control change messages for the channels 1 through 16
respectively. 192 – 207/CnH/1100 0000 – 1100 1111 indicate the program change
messages for the channels 1 through 16 respectively. 240/F0H/1111 0000 is positioned
at the beginning of data to indicate a system exclusive message. 247/F7H/1111 0111 is
positioned at the end of the system exclusive message.
• aaH (Hexadecimal)/0aaaaaaa (Binary) indicates the data addresses. The data address
consists of High, Mid and Low.
• bbH/0bbbbbbb indicates byte counts.
• ccH/0ccccccc indicates check sums.
• ddH/0ddddddd indicates data/value.
58
Data List
Decimal Hexadecimal
00
64
40
01
65
41
02
66
42
03
67
43
04
68
44
05
69
45
06
70
46
07
71
47
08
72
48
09
73
49
0A
74
4A
0B
75
4B
0C
76
4C
4D
0D
77
0E
78
4E
0F
79
4F
10
80
50
11
81
51
12
82
52
13
83
53
14
84
54
15
85
55
16
86
56
17
87
57
18
88
58
19
89
59
1A
90
5A
1B
91
5B
1C
92
5C
1D
93
5D
94
5E
1E
1F
95
5F
20
96
60
21
97
61
22
98
62
23
99
63
24
100
64
25
101
65
26
102
66
27
103
67
28
104
68
29
105
69
2A
106
6A
2B
107
6B
2C
108
6C
2D
109
6D
2E
110
6E
2F
111
6F
30
112
70
31
113
71
32
114
72
33
115
73
34
116
74
35
117
75
36
118
76
37
119
77
38
120
78
39
121
79
3A
122
7A
3B
123
7B
3C
124
7C
3D
125
7D
3E
126
7E
3F
127
7F
SYNTHESIZER/SEQUENCER PART
(1) TRANSMIT FLOW
MIDI <-+-[SW1]--+---------NOTE ON/OFF
OUT
|
|
|
+---------KEY'S AFTER TOUCH
|
|
|
+---------CONTROL CHANGE (All in Seq)
|
|
MODULATION
|
|
VOLUME
|
|
PAN
|
|
SUSTAIN SWITCH
|
|
FILTER RESONANCE
|
|
EG RELEASE TIME
|
|
EG ATTACK TIME
|
|
FILTER CUTOFF FREQ
|
|
EG DECAY TIME
|
|
REVERB SEND
|
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CHORUS SEND
|
|
ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLERS
|
|
|
+--[SW7]--BANK SEL MSB
|
|
BANK SEL LSB
|
|
|
+---------CHANNEL MODE MESSAGE (Seq only)
|
|
RESET ALL CONTROLLERS
|
|
LOCAL CONTROL
|
|
OMNI MODE OFF
|
|
OMNI MODE ON
|
|
MONO MODE ON
|
|
POLY MODE ON
|
|
|
+--[SW8]--PROGRAM CHANGE
|
|
|
+---------CHANNEL AFTER TOUCH
|
|
|
+---------PITCH BEND CHANGE
|
+--[SW4]------------SYSTEM COMMON MESSAGE
|
SONG POSITION POINTER
|
SONG SELECT
|
+--[SW4]-----------SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE
|
TIMING CLOCK
|
START
|
CONTINUE
|
STOP
|
+-------------------ACTIVE SENSING
|
+--[SW5]-+----------SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE (All in Seq)
|
+--[SW6]-- <BULK DUMP>
|
|
F0H 43H 0nH 7FH 00H bhH blH ahH amH alH ddH...ddH ccH F7H
|
|
|
+--[SW6]-- <PARAMETER CHANGE>
|
F0H 43H 1nH 7FH 00H ahH amH alH ddH...ddH F7H
|
+-------------------SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE
|
IDENTITY REPLY
|
F0H 7EH 7FH 06H 02H 43H 00H 41H 33H (or 34H) 06H 00H 00H 00H
|
7FH F7H
+--[SW3,4]----------MIDI MACHINE CONTROL
STOP
DEFERRED PLAY
LOCATE
[SW1]
MIDI Transmit Channel
In the Master mode: complies with Zone Transmit Channel.
In the mode other than the Master: complies with Keyboard Transmit Channel.
The sequence data played back in the Song/Pattern mode is transmitted according to the MIDI Filter settings.
[SW2]
MIDI Control Mode
[SW3]
MIDI Sync (transmitted when the MIDI Sync is set to MTC.)
[SW4]
Seq MIDI Control
[SW5]
MIDI Device Number
When set to all, transmitted via 1.
The sequence data played back in the Song/Pattern mode is transmitted according to the MIDI Filter settings.
[SW6]
The System data can be transmitted/recognized in any mode.
Regarding the other types of data, it depends on the current mode whether they can be transmitted/recognized
or not.
[SW7]
SYSTEM Bank Select Switch
[SW8]
SYSTEM Program Change Switch
9nH
AnH (Seq only)
BnH,01H
BnH,07H
BnH,0AH
BnH,40H
BnH,47H
BnH,48H
BnH,49H
BnH,4AH
BnH,4BH
BnH,5BH
BnH,5DH
BnH,(00H..5FH)
BnH,00H
BnH,20H
BnH,79H
BnH,7AH
BnH,7CH
BnH,7DH
BnH,7EH
BnH,7FH
CnH
DnH
EnH
F2H
F3H
F8H
FAH
FBH
FCH
FEH
F0H 7FH 7FH 06H 01H F7H
F0H 7FH 7FH 06H 03H F7H
F0H 7FH 7FH 06H 44H 06H 01H hrH
mnH scH frH ffH F7H
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