York YHJF Series Installation Manual
York YHJF Series Installation Manual

York YHJF Series Installation Manual

R-410a outdoor split-system heat pump

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INSTALLATION MANUAL

R-410A OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM
HEAT PUMP
MODELS: 13 SEER & 14.5 SEER -
THG(D,F)/GHGD/THJ(D,F)/YHJ(D,F)/YHJR/THJR SERIES
1.5 TO 5 TONS - 1 & 3 PHASE
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
UNIT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
ORIFICE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
TXV INSTALLATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
EVACUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
SYSTEM CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Typical Installation with Required Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Tubing Hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Underground Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Heat Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Orifice Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Single Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Three Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
R-410A Saturation Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
TEST Input Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
SECTION I: GENERAL
The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor
coil with sweat connect lines. Sweat connect units are factory charged
with refrigerant for a matching indoor coil plus 15 feet of field supplied
lines.
Matching indoor coils are available with a thermal expansion valve or
an orifice liquid feed sized for the most common usage. The orifice size
and/or refrigerant charge may need to be changed for some indoor-out-
door unit combinations, elevation differences, or total line lengths. Refer
to Application Data covering "General Piping Recommendations and
Refrigerant Line Length" (Part Number 247077).
SECTION II: SAFETY
This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam-
age.
LIST OF SECTIONS
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SYSTEM START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
START UP SHEET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
LIST OF FIGURES
Heat Pump Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Time/Temp Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Demand Defrost Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defrost Operation Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
LIST OF TABLES
X/L Output Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defrost Initiate Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance
can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for assis-
tance or for additional information, consult a qualified contractor,
installer, or service agency.
This product must be installed in strict compliance with the enclosed
installation instructions and any applicable local, state, and national
codes including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical
codes.
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected for possible dam-
age during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage
should be noted on the carrier's delivery receipt. A separate request for
inspection by the carrier's agent should be made in writing. See Local
Distributor for more information.
®
835961-UIM-D-0213

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Summarization of Contents

SECTION III: UNIT INSTALLATION
LOCATION
Guidance on selecting an appropriate location for outdoor unit, considering clearances and site conditions.
GROUND INSTALLATION
Instructions for installing the unit at ground level, ensuring stability and proper drainage.
ROOF INSTALLATION
Requirements for roof mounting, including structural support and sound/vibration mitigation.
UNIT PLACEMENT
Steps for positioning the unit on its base, including inspection and securing compressor tie-downs.
LIQUID LINE FILTER-DRIER
Information on the built-in liquid line filter-drier and replacement part sourcing.
PIPING CONNECTIONS
Details on connecting refrigerant lines, tubing sizes, and oil return considerations.
PRECAUTIONS DURING LINE INSTALLATION
Guidelines for installing refrigerant lines to prevent damage, restrictions, and noise transmission.
PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING OF LINES
Procedures and safety measures for brazing copper refrigerant lines, emphasizing dry nitrogen use.
PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING SERVICE VALVE
Specific precautions to protect service valves from heat damage during brazing operations.
SECTION VII: SYSTEM CHARGE
Measure Indoor Air Flow
Instructions on measuring indoor airflow to match system requirements for proper charging.
Charging the Unit
Guidance on calculating and verifying the total system refrigerant charge.
SECTION VIII: ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION & GROUNDING
Essential electrical supply checks, grounding requirements, and code adherence.
FIELD CONNECTIONS POWER WIRING
Steps for making high-voltage power connections, including disconnect switch installation.
FIELDCONNECTIONS CONTROL WIRING
Instructions for routing and connecting low-voltage control wiring and thermostat placement.
SECTION IX: SYSTEM START-UP
ENERGIZE CRANKCASE HEATER
Instructions for energizing the compressor crankcase heater prior to system operation.
TEST INPUT
Using the TEST input connector for various testing functions during installation and service.
LOW VOLTAGE DETECTION
Explanation of the control's low voltage detection and protection features for system components.
ANTI-SHORT CYCLE DELAY
Information on the five-minute anti-short cycle delay for compressor protection.
FAULT CODE DISPLAY
How the control displays fault codes via the X/L terminal for homeowner notification.
DEFROST OPERATION
Details on the control's time/temperature defrost cycle and initiation logic.
Demand Defrost (13 Seer 1.5 ton, 14.5 Seer 1.5-4 Ton)
Explanation of the demand defrost control operation and how it manages frost removal.
Operation
How the defrost mode operates, including outdoor fan de-energization and reversing valve activation.
Defrost Curves
Using defrost curve selection jumpers to optimize defrost cycle parameters for different models.
Defrost Curve Selection
Guidance on selecting the correct defrost curve jumper for specific heat pump models.
Defrost Cycle Initiation
Conditions and methods for initiating a defrost cycle based on temperature and run time.
Defrost Inhibition
Factors that prevent or delay the initiation of a defrost cycle to avoid unnecessary operation.
Defrost Termination
How the defrost cycle is terminated, including fan operation and reversing valve de-energization.
Compressor Delay
Specific delay settings for the compressor when entering or exiting defrost mode.
COOLING OPERATION
How the control manages cooling operation, including thermostat signals and component activation.
HEATING OPERATION
How the control manages normal heating operation with thermostat and component signals.
EMERGENCY HEAT
Operation during emergency heat mode, bypassing the compressor and energizing auxiliary heat.
PRESSURE SWITCH FAULT & LOCKOUT
Handling of pressure switch faults, soft lockouts, and system reset conditions.
SECTION VI: INSTRUCTING THE OWNER
MAINTENANCE
Regular maintenance tasks for the outdoor unit, coils, and system components.
SECTION VIII: START UP SHEET
Air Side: System Total External Static Pressure
Recording static pressure readings for the air side of the indoor unit's blower setup.
Cooling & Heat Pump Indoor Blower Set-Up
Configuration settings for the indoor blower during cooling and heat pump operation.
Supplementary Heating Indoor Blower Set-Up
Configuration settings for the indoor blower during supplementary heating operation.
Defrost Control Board
Information and settings related to the defrost control board installation.
Refrigerant Charge and Metering Device
Recording details of the refrigerant charge, metering device, and system pressures.
Cycle Test
Procedures for testing various operational cycles (heating, cooling, fan) to ensure proper function.
Clean Up
Ensuring the installation site is clean and free of debris after unit installation.
Owner Education
Guidance for educating the owner on manual use, system operation, and maintenance.

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