York YHJD Series Installation Manual
York YHJD Series Installation Manual

York YHJD Series Installation Manual

R-410a outdoor split-system heat pump

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INSTALLATION MANUAL

R-410A OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM
HEAT PUMP
MODELS: 13 SEER & 14.5 SEER -
THG(D,F)/GHGD/THJ(D,F)/YHJ(D,F)/YHJR/THJR SERIES
1.5 TO 5 TONS - 1 & 3 PHASE
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
UNIT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
ORIFICE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
TXV INSTALLATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
EVACUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
SYSTEM CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Typical Installation with Required Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Tubing Hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Underground Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Heat Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Orifice Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Single Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Three Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
R-410A Saturation Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
TEST Input Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
SECTION I: GENERAL
The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor
coil with sweat connect lines. Sweat connect units are factory charged
with refrigerant for a matching indoor coil plus 15 feet of field supplied
lines.
Matching indoor coils are available with a thermal expansion valve or
an orifice liquid feed sized for the most common usage. The orifice size
and/or refrigerant charge may need to be changed for some indoor-out-
door unit combinations, elevation differences, or total line lengths. Refer
to Application Data covering "General Piping Recommendations and
Refrigerant Line Length" (Part Number 247077).
SECTION II: SAFETY
This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam-
age.
LIST OF SECTIONS
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SYSTEM START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
START UP SHEET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
LIST OF FIGURES
Heat Pump Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Time/Temp Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Demand Defrost Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defrost Operation Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
LIST OF TABLES
X/L Output Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defrost Initiate Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance
can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for assis-
tance or for additional information, consult a qualified contractor,
installer, or service agency.
This product must be installed in strict compliance with the enclosed
installation instructions and any applicable local, state, and national
codes including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical
codes.
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected for possible dam-
age during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage
should be noted on the carrier's delivery receipt. A separate request for
inspection by the carrier's agent should be made in writing. See Local
Distributor for more information.
®
835961-UIM-D-0213

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Summarization of Contents

GENERAL
SAFETY
Explains safety alert symbols and signal words (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION).
INSPECTION
Instructions for inspecting the unit upon receipt for transit damage.
UNIT INSTALLATION
LOCATION
Guidance on selecting and checking the location for outdoor and indoor units.
GROUND INSTALLATION
Guidelines for installing the unit at ground level on a solid base.
ROOF INSTALLATION
Requirements for roof installations, considering structural support and vibration.
UNIT PLACEMENT
Steps for placing the unit on its base and securing it.
LIQUID LINE FILTER-DRIER
Information about the solid core bi-flow filter/drier and replacement parts.
PIPING CONNECTIONS
Requirements for connecting the outdoor unit to the indoor coil using field-supplied tubing.
PRECAUTIONS DURING LINE INSTALLATION
Steps and precautions for installing refrigerant lines, including bending and insulation.
PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING OF LINES
Guidelines for brazing refrigerant lines using copper-to-copper alloys and dry nitrogen.
PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING SERVICE VALVE
Precautions to prevent heat damage to service valves during brazing.
SYSTEM CHARGE
MEASURE INDOOR AIR FLOW
How to measure and adjust indoor airflow for proper system matching.
CHARGING THE UNIT
Steps to calculate and determine the total system refrigerant charge.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION & GROUNDING
Electrical supply requirements, grounding, and wire types.
FIELD CONNECTIONS POWER WIRING
Steps for installing power wiring, including disconnect switch and circuit breaker.
FIELD CONNECTIONS CONTROL WIRING
Steps for routing and connecting low voltage control wiring.
DEHUMIDIFICATION CONTROL
Information on using a dehumidification control accessory with variable speed units.
CFM SELECTION BOARD SETTINGS
How to properly set CFM selection jumpers for optimal system operation.
SYSTEM START-UP
ENERGIZE CRANKCASE HEATER
Instructions for energizing the crankcase heater before system start-up.
SYSTEM OPERATION
How the control board manages cooling, heating, and emergency heat modes.
ANTI-SHORT CYCLE DELAY
Explains the 5-minute anti-short cycle delay for compressor protection.
LOW VOLTAGE DETECTION
Describes the control's low voltage detection and protection for components.
FAULT CODE DISPLAY
How the X/L terminal communicates fault codes to the thermostat.
DEFROST OPERATION
Details on time/temperature defrost cycles for heat pumps.
DEMAND DEFROST
Explains demand defrost operation for specific models and conditions.
DEFROST CURVE SELECTION
Information on factory placement and changing the defrost curve selection jumper.
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER
MAINTENANCE
Recommendations for cleaning outdoor coils and general maintenance.

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