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Liaison Interface
For the CM-CRDS
User's Manual
Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User's Manual
1
Rev A (4-17-2012)
Part Number 40026

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Summary of Contents for PICARRO Liaison A0301

  • Page 1 Liaison Interface For the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION ..........................3 2. PICARRO LIASION INTERFACE QUICK START GUIDE ..........4 FACILITY PREPARATION AND SUPPLIES NOT INCLUDED WITH CM-CRDS PURCHASE ..4 2.1. 2.1.1. FACILITY PREPARATION ......................... 4 2.1.2. GAS ................................5 2.1.3. OTHER PARTS ............................6 2.1.4.
  • Page 3: Introduction

    1. INTRODUCTION Q: What is a Liaison? LIAISON is meant as a universal link between the Picarro isotopic CO analyzer, G1101-I, and the various commercially available sample preparation systems for Bulk Stable Isotope Analysis (BSIA) of solid and liquid samples through combustion using CM-CRDS or for Total Inorganic/Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (TIC/DIC) isotope analysis in solid or liquid samples through acidification using Automate-CRDS.
  • Page 4: Picarro Liasion Interface Quick Start Guide

    2. PICARRO LIASION INTERFACE QUICK START GUIDE 2.1. Facility Preparation and Supplies Not Included with CM-CRDS Purchase 2.1.1. FACILITY PREPARATION       Space requirements: 3 3 feet (0.9 0.9 m, L Power Requirements: 110V/220V for the Liaison. 220V power supply for the CM Unit.
  • Page 5: Gas

    2.1.2. GAS Ultra-High Purity (UHP) Nitrogen supply. If the Nitrogen dry gas is supplied from a high-pressure cylinder, a dual stage regulator is recommended to bring the pressure down to the required 35 psi. If an internal Nitrogen gas supply system is to be used, be sure facilities managers supply the appropriate pressure regulator.
  • Page 6: Other Parts

    2.1.3. OTHER PARTS A. 1/8” diameter metal tubing (stainless steel) for gas delivery. a. The length will depend on the distance between the analyzer and gas supply. Measure the distance between the location of the gas cylinders and where the analyzer will be placed, and add to this distance least 5 additional feet (you can’t have enough tubing!).
  • Page 7 cross connector. Order Info: Swagelok SS-3M0-R-2 d. Reducer to go from 1/8” to 2mm tubing. The supply of N carrier gas to the CM unit is through 2 mm o.d. stainless steel tubing. This reducer looks identical to piece 1.1.6, but with a 2mm inlet. It will allow you easily supply this flow from the cross connector.
  • Page 8: Tools

    D. Snoop for rapid detection of leaks in Swagelok connections (note: a 1:1 solution of Methanol: Water in a squirt bottle can also be used). a. Use this to test gas leaks in any connections upstream the Liaison. Leaks will at the least increase your gas consumption, and at the worst pose a health and safety hazard by displacing ambient air and reducing O to toxic levels or even pose a potential explosion hazard.
  • Page 9: List Of Parts Included With Cm-Crds Purchase

    2.2. List of Parts Included with CM-CRDS Purchase 2.2.1 CABLES INCLUDED WITH THE ORDER A. Power cables to deliver power to the Combustion Module, Liaison, CRDS analyzer and pump. Ensure that the power rating of the install site was specified at the time of the order so the correct plugs are delivered. B.
  • Page 10: Other Parts Included With The Order

    2.2.2. OTHER PARTS INCLUDED WITH THE ORDER A. Gas sampling bags (3) attached to the bag retainers + one extra gas sampling bag. B. Transfer tube (1/8” o.d.  1 foot long, necessary fittings are included) to connect the Liaison “Output CRDS” port to the CRDS “Inlet” port. Both ports are located on the back panels of the Liaison interface and the CRDS, respectively.
  • Page 11 D. Swagelok 1/8”- 2mm female-female nut convertor. The nut and ferrule should be used to connect the 2mm SS-tubing from the Costech analyzer to the “Sample Inlet” port on the Liaison front panel. E. 1/16” and 2 mm stainless steel metal tubing. The smaller diameter tubing is used for the Combustion module gas connections.
  • Page 12: Set-Up Instructions

    CM-CRDS Installation Qualification document checklist provided. Also refer back to the Combustion Module User’s Manual Picarro G2121-i manual wherever needed. If instructions are unclear, or support needed, contact support@picarro.com 2.3.1. Verify facility preparation is ready, and all parts are included.
  • Page 13 Below: N2 Tank (Configuration after Regulator) A. Read all instruction manuals, including those of products not purchased from Picarro. The assembly is to ensure the proper delivery of high pressure gases and if care is not used or equipment used in an improper manner injury may result.
  • Page 14 C. Placement. Make sure the gas cylinders and CM-CRDS analyzer are placed in their permanent location. Place the CM-CRDS unit in such a way as to allow at least 4” of space between the back of the system and any obstructions (e.g., wall, other instrumentation).
  • Page 15 then proceed to (D). If not, follow (C). a. Regulator Outlet. If the regulators do not accommodate ⅛” tubing, then be sure to connect the adapter that will. The most typical size thread is one that fits ¼“tubing. If this is the case, then attach the short ¼”...
  • Page 16 M. When the gas lines are set, and no leaks are evident move on to the full installation of the CM-CRDS unit. Refer to instructions and images below Combustion Module User’s Manual for details. Also refer to the and the Picarro G2121-i manual. Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 17 Below: CM Back Panel Below: CM Back Panel & A/S Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 18 Picarro G2121-i manual. 2.3.5. Power up the Picarro CRDS analyzer and pump to allow the CRDS to stabilize while exposed to room air. 2.3.6. While the analyzer is stabilizing, place the Liaison interface on top of the Picarro CRDS analyzer.
  • Page 19 2.3.11. Optional: Attach the “Exhaust” port on the Liaison back panel to a hood or outlet. 2.3.12. On the back panel of the Liaison Interface, connect the light grey “Liaison Sol. Val.” Cable to the “Solenoid Valves” DB-15 male connector and the other end to the DB-15 female connector located at top right-side of the CRDS DAS back panel.
  • Page 20: Getting Started

    2.4. Getting started 2.4.1. For best results, the sample loaded on the combustion front-end should provide a CO concentration of 2000-4000 ppm, which corresponds roughly to 400 – 1000 µg of carbon. The exact amount of each sample type must be determined independently. Each analyzed sample will be labeled as “good”...
  • Page 21 The sample description needs to be entered between quotation marks, as shown below: 2.4.10. The template file is located in C:\Picarro\Host. You can load the sample description at any point during the analysis by clicking on the “load sample description” button and choosing the relevant sample description file.
  • Page 22 2.4.11. As the samples are analyzed, the results will be reported in the upper part of the coordinator as displayed below: 2.4.12. The bottom half of the coordinator window serves as the log/status of all the processes taking place within the Liaison interface during sample analysis.
  • Page 23 2.4.15. The output results file is a *.csv format saved in the C:\Picarro\IsotopicData folder. The file is automatically saved with the naming system: “CxDS2xxx-YYYMMDD.csv” If you wish to analyze the data file before the run is over, do not open a live copy as this can cause some data to be lost.
  • Page 24: Troubleshooting

    2.5.2. The Gas Sampling Bags are consumables that can deteriorate with usage duration. An extra bag has been provided with the Liaison interface for your convenience. (More bags can be ordered directly from Picarro). Any induced wear and tear in one of the gas sampling bags will eventually form a gas leak on the bag surface or seam.
  • Page 25 2.5.4. The periodicity in the “leak” pulses, such as the example shown above, indicates that the leak is coming from one specific bag since the three bags sequentially alternate with analyzed samples, as the multi-port valve rotates at the end of each sample analysis. The leaky bag needs to be replaced.
  • Page 26 2.5.6. In this case check the connections between the Liason interface and CRDS analyzer as well as the quick-connect/press-fit connections at the bag valve. Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 27: Shutting Down The Cm-Crds System

    2.6. Shutting down the CM-CRDS System 1. When you’re done with your analyses and you want to bring the CM-CRDS system immediately into a standby mode (gas saver mode + standby temperature), you need to press “st-by” then “enter”. Another option is to have the CM in “Automatic Standby”...
  • Page 28: Picarro Liasion Interface Additional Guide

    3. PICARRO LIASION INTERFACE ADDITIONAL GUIDE 3.1. HOW TO USE A BUBBLE FLOWMETER TO MEASURE THE GAS FLOW RATE 3.1.1. Bubble Flow-meter Connection After adding the soapy water inside the bulb, pump the bulb to form bubbles. Then, use a hand watch or a timer to measure the time it takes for the bubble to move up between two circles (10ml) inside the graduated stem.
  • Page 29 3.1.2. Connect to the VO2 Vent (30ml/min). 3.1.3. Connect to the CRDS output (70ml/min). Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 30 3.1.4. Use the Tube Fitting in CM Kit to make the Connections. 3.1.5. Connect the Flowmeter to the Needle Valve. Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 31 3.1.6. Connect the Flowmeter to the Needle Valve L Port 70ml/min (Close-Up). 3.1.7. Use the Pipette Tip to make the connection above (Not Provided) Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual Rev A (4-17-2012) Part Number 40026...
  • Page 32: Instructional Videos

    3.2. INSTRUCTIONAL VIDEOS 3.2.1. Below is an instructional video on how to weigh sample and how to seal sample into capsule. http://www.photoshop.com/users/costech_analytical/assets/ea3d6efc6a3342368a026fe 8e38f173f 3.2.2. Below is an instructional video on how to use the auto sampler. It also shows what a flash combustion looks like. https://www.photoshop.com/?user=costech_analytical&galleryid=7b5f16a0dc0b448ab6 64399ebacb2880&wf=share&trackingid=BTAGC Liaison Interface for the CM-CRDS User’s Manual...
  • Page 33: Faq

    3.3. FAQ The following are questions and answers we’ve compiled over the years while working with Picarro customers. 3.3.1. Regarding Bag Installation and Flow Check A. Make sure that the CM is in "work" mode (flows are on by pressing work + enter).
  • Page 34 it has 100ml/min of N2 coming out of it. If not, then you can adjust it using the purge knob (see the manual attached). This will help push out any atmosphere seeping into the Autosampler. Also, please make sure that you have the plastic lid/cover of the Autosampler on, when running samples.
  • Page 35 3.3.3. Questions about Memory Effect A. Q: Can I increase my oxygen loop to Semi-Micro? There is no major issue with increasing the oxygen loop to Semi-micro. Any excess O2 will be trapped by the copper pellets (Cu => CuO) in the bottom half of the reactor, which is the reducing catalyst.
  • Page 36 C. Q: Can we use air for the pneumatic Autosampler? Regarding using air for the pneumatic AutoSampler, you will save a little, since the pressurized gas is used to push the piston in one direction to drop the sample and then is blocked again. The major consumption of N2 is by the CM itself at 80ml/min when running continuously.
  • Page 37 3.3.5. More Questions A. Q: Why does my coordinator show an overly high concentration of CO2 even after the completion of sample analysis? The high concentration is coming from the remainder of the gas in the gas bag and the tubing. If you close the coordinator, and then choose to "run the final state"...

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