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Foreword This manual contains information concerning the operation and function of the Volvo 9700 US/Can bus with version 2 of the multiplex electrical system. The information in this manual applies to vehicles complying wit US10 Emission Standard. Please keep this manual in the vehicle at all times.
Contents Introduction..........................1 Driver's Responsibility......................1 Keys ............................2 Key and Cylinder Replacement ....................3 Entering the Bus........................4 Main Power Switch........................4 Emergency Stop ........................5 Protection Against Battery Discharge..................5 Doors and Hatches ........................6 Doors............................6 Opening from Inside ......................6 Closing ..........................7 Hatches.............................8 9700 US/CAN (with Wheel Chair Lift)................9 9700 US/CAN (without Wheel Chair Lift)................10 Roof Hatches..........................11 Driver's Position........................12...
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Driver Compartment Lighting ...................38 Passengers' Individual Lighting ..................38 Rear Door Lighting ......................39 Position Lights ........................39 Destination Sign Lighting (option) ..................39 Electrically heated rear—view mirrors................40 Driver's window heating ....................40 Driver's Blower ........................41 Central Locking .........................41 Sun Visor..........................41 Driver's Window ........................42 Activation of the Toilet ......................42 Audio System........................42 Opening the Doors from the Outside .................43 Wheelchair Lift System (Option)..................43...
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Audiovisual System........................67 Audiovisual System .......................67 Audiovisual Controller.......................68 Video System ........................68 Audio System........................68 Emergency and Safety Equipment ..................69 Overview..........................69 Fire Extinguisher........................69 Automatic Fire Suppression System..................70 Manual Discharge ......................71 Warning Triangle .......................72 First-aid Kit........................72 Tire Pressure Monitoring System ..................73 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Display............74 Tire Inflation Valve ......................75 External Air Supply Connection..................75 Jack ............................76...
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High Exhaust System Temperature..................99 Some Advice for Driving .......................100 Safe Driving .........................100 Economy Driving.........................101 Driving in Cold Weather ......................102 If Something Happens ......................103 Safety ...........................103 If the Engine is Not Working ....................104 Punctures..........................104 Punctured Air Springs......................104 Towing ..........................105 Second Fire Detection Circuit....................106 Releasing the Parking Brake....................107 Release the Parking Brake with Air from the Bus Tires..........107 Mechanical Releasing of the Parking Brake..............108...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Introduction 1 Driver's Responsibility • • As the driver, you are responsible for Never crawl under the bus if it is supported the safety and comfort of the passengers by a jack. Use approved vehicle supports during the journey. Therefore, do not or a solid pallet in case of punctures or drive the bus before you have read this wheel changes.
Introduction Keys The following keys are delivered with the bus: 1 Ignition 2 Exterior and Interior Hatches 3 Engine RH Side Access Door, Radiator Door There may be alternative versions of the keys, depending on the types of locks that are fitted. W0077796 Note: Note the number of the ignition key to facilitate ordering of spare keys.
Introduction 3 Key and Cylinder Replacement Key and Cylinder Replacement Key and Cylinder Replacement Part Number Location Exterior and Interior hatches 70348099 (cylinder) 70364098 (key). Ignition 8159908 (1 ignition lock + switch, 2 door locks, 2 keys) 70319047 Engine RH Side Access Door, Radiator Door (*) Both parts (Cylinder and Key) must be ordered.
Introduction Entering the Bus To open the front door: • turn the key in the lock to the horizontal position • turn the knob to the vertical position • push the pneumatic door opening button The button for the pneumatic opening of the first door is placed in the door handle.
T0009170 Protection Against Battery Discharge In order to prevent battery discharge while the bus is standing, the Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with a function that disconnects the supply to major electrical consumers such as: electric heaters, some external lighting, etc.
Doors and Hatches Doors The Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with one single-leaf door opening outwards. The door is normally operated by pneumatic cylinders. The door may be equipped with a system protecting passengers from being trapped in the doorway during opening or closing, this system has sensors measuring the air pressure in the door system.
Doors and Hatches 7 Closing Proceed as follows: 1 Select neutral position on the gear selector. 2 Engage the parking brake 3 Turn on the switch that activates the door opening push-button in the door handle 4 Open the door 5 Turn off the power supply with the main switch 6 Leave the bus and close the door using the...
Doors and Hatches Hatches If any of the bus hatches are open or not properly closed, a “hatch open” symbol will appear on the instrument panel display. T3018116 Note: The engine cannot be started unless the engine hatch is closed. Note: With the engine hatch open, the engine can be started by means of a button in the control box.
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Doors and Hatches 11 Roof Hatches The Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with roof hatches manually operated. Manually operated hatches are opened by the handles on each side of the hatch. For more information see separated instructions “Manual Roof Hatch”...
Driver's Position 13 Driver's Seat The Volvo 9700US/CAN bus is equipped with driver's seat type National. For more information see separated instructions “Driver's Seat”. DANGER Adjusting seat position or fastening a seat belt should only be performed when the vehicle is stationary. Attempting this...
Driver's Position Dashboard W8081292 1 Emergency Stop Switch 18 Spare 2 Light Switch 19 Central Lock 3 Parking Brake 20 Driver´s Microphone enabled 4 Tire Monitoring System 21 Position Lights 5 Instrument Cluster 22 Service First Door 6 Delay Automatic Fire Suppression System 23 Door Lock 7 Emergency Windows Open Warning 24 Night Light Under Seats...
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Driver's Position 15 34 Hill Start Auxiliary 38 Main Switch 35 Bogie 39 Mirror Heater 36 Bus Level 40 Mirror Adjustment 37 Kneeling 41 I-Shift Selector Pad...
Instruments and Controls Faults and Warnings There are three different types of signals that give the driver all the necessary information on the vehicle: • STOP message • Warning message • Stop at the next bus stop message Above the display there are three lamps (for stop at the next bus stop, warning and STOP messages), that alert the driver's attention when necessary.
Instruments and Controls 17 Accelerator Pedal Deactivated The bus is fitted with prioritized brake function. This function deactivates a request for acceleration if both the accelerator pedal and the foot brake pedal or parking brake have T0013511 been activated simultaneously. The accelerator pedal remains deactivated until it is reset, which occurs once the pedal has been fully released.
Instruments and Controls STOP Message DANGER If this lamp lights while driving, stop the bus immediately and turn off the engine. T3014364 Continuing to drive may severely endanger the vehicle, the driver and/or passengers. Note: If the STOP message appears while the engine is running, it is accompanied by activation of the audible warning buzzer.
Instruments and Controls 19 Instrumentation W3081293 Types of Instruments Turbo Pressure Gauge Coolant Temperature Gauge For the display, see the separate Operating Instruction “Display” Fuel Gauge Air Pressure Gauge for Brakes Speedometer G Tachometer Diesel Exhaust Fluid Gauge...
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Instruments and Controls Turbo Pressure Gauge (A) The turbo pressure gauge indicates the pressure in the intake manifold. A high turbo pressure increases fuel consumption. This gauge helps you drive in the most economical manner. When driving on level roads at constant speed, the pointer should remain still within the green zone.
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Instruments and Controls 21 Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge (B) This gauge indicates the temperature in the engine's coolant system. Under normal driving conditions, the pointer should stay just below the red zone (normal operating temperature is between 80°C (176°F) and 100°C (212°F).
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Instruments and Controls Display (C) The display consists of the main menu and several submenus with their relevant functions. For additional information, see the separate Operating Instruction “Display”. T0012082 Fuel Gauge (D) The Fuel Gauge shows the amount of fuel in the tank.
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Instruments and Controls 23 Air Pressure Gauge for Brakes (E) DANGER Stop the bus immediately if any of the warning lamps illuminate! A warning lamp will illuminate if there is an excessive pressure drop in the braking system. Investigate the cause of the fall in pressure. Failure to do so may result in failure of the vehicles brakes that may cause an accident, leading to serious personal injury or death.
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Instruments and Controls Speedometer (F) The speedometer indicates the speed of the bus in mph. For some markets, speedometers are also available that indicate speed both in mph and km/h. T0011985 Tachometer (G) The tachometer scale is divided into three zones.
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Instruments and Controls 25 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Gauge (H) The Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) gauge shows the amount of DEF in the tank. The red zone and warning lamp (1) give a warning of low DEF level. The following will be indicate if the DEF level drops too low •...
Instruments and Controls Instrument Panel Lamps and Symbols W3081294 Symbol Meaning Symbol Meaning Left indicator Main beam If there is a problem with Fog Light Rear the bus you must stop. Right indicator Safety belt reminder Check Parking brake applied...
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Instruments and Controls 27 Stop at the next bus stop Hill Start Kneeling activated (for Assistance easier access) DEF Low Level Battery not charging T8061207 OBD – On-Board Pre-heating ON Diagnostics Screen / mirrors Differential lock heating activated activated The switch for increasing load on the drive axle (bogie lift) of the...
Instruments and Controls Light Switch Lights OFF or automatic activation of Dipped Beam Parking Lights Dipped Beam Auxiliary Spotlights Lighting Switch Pressing the switch turns the front fog lights on and off. Pulling it turns the rear fog lights on and off. Indication (Repeater) Lamp, Front Fog Light Indicator Light, Fog Light, Rear...
Instruments and Controls 29 Hazard Warning Lights Pressing this switch in will turn on all the bus hazard warning lights (both sets of direction indicators). The hazard warning lights will work even if both the ignition and power supply are turned off (with the main power switch).
Instruments and Controls Switches The number of switches depends on the bus specification. Main Switch The bus is equipped with a main power switch. By switching off the main power before leaving the bus, all the major electrical consumers are switched off, which helps to preserve sufficient battery capacity to enable subsequent bus starting.
Instruments and Controls 31 Emergency Stop Note: Only use the emergency cut out in an emergency situation; to switch off the electrical feed in normal conditions use only the main switch. When the emergency stop is activated the following occurs (can vary from country to country): •...
Instruments and Controls Kneeling This switch allows the right-hand side of the DANGER bus to be lowered (kneeling) to a level that facilitates passenger entry and exit. Ensure that the bus can kneel without the There are two possible operating modes for risk of trapping passengers' feet between the kneeling switch: the door sill and the curb.
Instruments and Controls 33 Level Control The ground clearance of the bus can be adjusted with this switch. • to lower the bus press the lower part of the switch, e.g. while passing under a low bridge. • to raise the bus press the upper part of the switch, e.g.
Instruments and Controls Increasing Load on the Driving Axle (trailing axle lift) The drive axle load is increased by pressing this switch. Increase in drive axle load is often an advantage when moving on slippery surfaces. Pressing this switch increases the load on the driving axle by removing the suspension load on the trailing (non-driving) axle.
Instruments and Controls 35 Traction Control System (TCS) The TCS system automatically reduces the driving torque of the engine if the drive wheels start to spin. At speeds below 40 km/h (25 mph) the TCS system also acts as an automatic differential brake, braking the driving wheel that begins to spin.
Instruments and Controls Differential Lock Differential lock allows drive axle shafts to be connected together. The wheels then rotate at the same speed, which makes driving on slippery surfaces easier. The differential lock is only to be used on slippery surfaces. Engage as soon as the bus is on the slippery surface.
Instruments and Controls 37 Passenger Compartment Lighting This switch turns on the passenger compartment lighting as follows: Press button once— after 3 seconds, all lamps will illuminate at 50% intensity. Press twice— after 3 seconds, all the passenger compartment lights will illuminate at 100% intensity.
Instruments and Controls Driver Compartment Lighting This switch has three positions as follows: Position I — or bottom position, all lighting is OFF. Position II — or middle position, the lighting is OFF if the door is closed, but the lighting is on if the door is open.
Instruments and Controls 39 Rear Door Lighting When this button is activated, the entrance lighting of the rear door switches on when it is open. In some buses there is a double-position control. It operates as follows: Position I — the light switches on when the door is open.
Instruments and Controls Electrically heated rear—view mirrors Pressing the button switches on the heating for 8 minutes. Heating can be used to remove water droplets and ice from the mirror glass. Make sure the mirrors are free of mist or ice when driving. Note: On some buses this switch, besides heating the rear-view mirrors, also switches on heating of the driver's window and front...
Instruments and Controls 41 Driver's Blower Switch for the driver's blower. It turns on/off two small fans located on the top of the driver's and guide's seats. Push the switch to turn on both fans and push again to turn off. T1008550 Central Locking This switch locks/unlocks all luggage...
Instruments and Controls Driver's Window This switch facilitates lowering and raising of the driver's window. T3018172 Activation of the Toilet Activates the power for the toilet and disengages the lock. T3018183 Audio System This switch has two positions as follows: Position I —...
Instruments and Controls 43 Opening the Doors from the Outside Allows for the opening of the doors using the external push-button. T1008555 Wheelchair Lift System (Option) Enables Wheel Chair Lift System to be operated by its remote pendant. W3081609...
Instruments and Controls Emergency Window in use Indicator Lamp This lamp lights up to indicate that one of the emergency windows has been opened. T0015524 Wheelchair Lift System Indicator Lights Upper light indicates the Wheelchair lift system is enabled. Bottom light indicates wheelchair lift door is ajar.
Instruments and Controls 45 Switches in the Electrical Center The Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with additional push button switches in the electrical distribution box. Air Conditioning Test. Using this switch the driver can check if the air condition is working.
Instruments and Controls Controls Starting Switch The ignition switch has four positions: Stop position. Intermediate position. In this position certain electrical devices can be used according to customer requirements. Drive position. Between positions II and III there is a spring-return position for preheating.
Instruments and Controls 47 Adjusting External Rear-view Mirrors Both rear-view mirrors are adjusted using the same switch. The switch can be turned to one of the two positions (adjustment of the right or left mirror). The arrow shows which of the mirrors has been selected.
Instruments and Controls Open Door Brake The open door brake can be activated in various ways, depending on its design and customer requirements. The open door brake is activated only at speeds below 5 km/h (3 mph) if any of the / specified doors are opened.
Instruments and Controls 49 General Door Brake Deactivation Depending on the design, the electrical distribution box may also be equipped with a disabling switch (bypass switch). This switch deactivates the door brake independently of the other functions. Note: This switch should only be used in the event that the bus cannot be driven in the normal manner.
Instruments and Controls Directional indicator, Dipped/full beam changer 1 Location of point of resistance. When making maneuvers requiring only slight movements of the steering wheel (changing lanes, overtaking), move the stalk up or down and hold it there. After releasing the stalk, it will immediately return to its neutral position.
Instruments and Controls 51 Windscreen Wipers, Windscreen/headlight Washer Note: This stalk also provides control of the display, for additional information about display control, see the separate Operation Instruction “Display”. 1 Interval wiping Used when driving in mist or drizzle conditions. The wipers make one sweep every 10 seconds.
Instruments and Controls Transmission Transmission, I-Shift Lever Selector. The bus may be fitted with an I-shift automatic transmission lever selector. Both clutch operation and gear shifts are performed fully automatically. If necessary the gears can be changed manually. By pressing the FOLD button and tilting the lever downwards to the position where the lever is on a level with the seat, extra room may be created for the driver.
Instruments and Controls 53 Retarder The transmission has an integrated retarder, which helps to brake the bus reducing the load on the brakes as a result. It is automatically engaged by the initial movement of the foot brake pedal, even before the wheel brakes are engaged.
Instruments and Controls Retarder Overheating If the retarder remains engaged for a long time (e.g. during a long downhill stretch) it may overheat, causing an increase in retarder oil temperature. T3014366 The first indication of retarder overheating is the white “INFO” lamp lighting and the temperature symbol showing up on the display.
Instruments and Controls 55 Transmission Overheating If the transmission overheats, the white “INFO” lamp will light and the display will show a red symbol. If the temperature rises further, the red “STOP” lamp will light. Slow down and stop T3014366 the bus as soon as it is safe to do so.
Instruments and Controls Brakes Parking Brake The parking brake acts on the drive wheels. When the hand control is in the forward position with the compressed air system charged and the blocking valve depressed, the parking brake is released. When the parking brake hand control is moved backwards, the parking brake is gradually applied.
Instruments and Controls 57 Emergency Brake To use the parking brake as an emergency brake, move the lever gradually backwards to the parking position. Keep the catch pulled in all the time, or the control will fasten in the locked position. Note: The parking brake is only to be used for parking or as an emergency brake in case of malfunction of the foot brake system.
Instruments and Controls Service Brakes The bus is equipped with an EBS brake system (Electronically-controlled Braking System). This system monitors and controls brake operation. For additional information concerning the EBS system, refer to the separate Operating Instruction “EBS”. If the main brakes are used without care when driving down steep and long inclines, they will heat up very quickly to extreme temperatures.
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Instruments and Controls 59 EBS controls the ABS and ASR braking forces. It is fitted only on buses with disc brakes. ABS is a part of the EBS system and works completely automatically. The ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) prevents the T0009682 wheels from locking up during braking.
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Instruments and Controls Compensating for Differences in the Wear of the Brake Pads If the brake pads on one of the axles wear down faster than those on the other, braking force is redistributed so that a greater portion of the braking force is applied to the wheels on the axle with less wear.
T3014365 A/C Controller The Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with an AC controller to maintain a constant temperature inside the bus. For more detailed information, see separate instructions “AC controller”...
Instruments and Controls Destination Sign Control (Option) The bus may be fitted with a high definition destination sign. Use instructions: • Destination text: Press the select button until the letter D appears in the display. Insert the destination text code using the buttons of units, tens and hundreds (for example D001) •...
Interior Equipment 63 Interior Equipment T0015326 To enhance travel comfort, the bus may be fitted with additional interior equipment such 1 Toilet 2 Monitors...
Interior Equipment Toilet The bus is equipped with a toilet, located on the right-hand side at the rear of the vehicle. Pressing a switch on the dashboard enables the toilet to be used, by releasing its central lock and switching on the toilet power supply. While the toilet is occupied (after locking the door) a sign lights up in the passenger compartment.
Interior Equipment 65 Passengers Panel Above every pair of passenger seats there is a passenger panel. On each panel there is: 1 Left Reading Light ON/ OFF. 2 Right Reading Light ON/ OFF. 3 Loudspeaker ON/OFF 4 Call Button 5 Reading Light 6 A/C Outlet Grill W3081339 Lighting Stripe LED...
Interior Equipment Passenger´s AC 110 V Power Outlets For each pair of passenger´s seats there are two power outlets to connect: Cell phone charger. LapTop. MP3 player W3081816 Passenger´s AC 110 V Power Outlets Circuit Braker protection device is located in the lower WARNING center console of the dashboard.
Audiovisual System 67 Audiovisual System T0015327 To enhance the comfort of the passengers during journeys, the Volvo 9700 bus is equipped with an audiovisual system, whose main components are: 1 Loudspeakers in the luggage racks 2 CD, DVD player 3 Driver's loudspeakers...
Audiovisual System Audiovisual Controller The Volvo 9700 could be equipped with main unit, giving the driver complete control of the system. See separate Operating Instructions: “Bosch Multimedia System ”. W8081374 Video System There are four LCD monitors in the bus.
Emergency and Safety Equipment 69 Overview As the driver you must always be familiar with the location of the emergency equipment in the bus, and how to use it. It is essential that all emergency equipment is checked on a regular basis to make sure that it is in working condition and in place.
Emergency and Safety Equipment Automatic Fire Suppression System The bus is equipped with an Automatic fire detection and suppression system (AFSS) . This system provides continuos monitoring of the hazard areas of the engine bay. It responds to fires fueled by diesel, oil, lubricants and another flammable liquids.
Emergency and Safety Equipment 71 Manual Discharge In the event of fire: 1 Twist and pull tamper seal to remove 2 Lift cover 3 Push red button If the driver activates the Manual discharge switch the following will occur: The “FIRE” alarm lamp will illuminate and the alarm buzzer will sound The extinguisher will discharge T8061299...
Emergency and Safety Equipment Warning Triangle The warning triangle is located either in the toolbox, or in a holder to the right of the driver. The warning triangle is used whenever a fault forces the bus to stop in a hazardous location. Switch on the hazard warning lights and place the warning triangle at a distance stipulated by the traffic regulations of the country in...
Emergency and Safety Equipment 73 Tire Pressure Monitoring System The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is a sensing device designed to identify and display tire operating data and activate an alert or warning when pressure or temperature irregularities are detected. Note: Is it responsibility of the driver to react promptly and with discretion to alerts and warnings.
Emergency and Safety Equipment Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Display The TPMS Display knows where the sensor are located. It receives the raw temperature and pressure readings from the TPMS receiver, it reads several signals from the vehicle and does the calculation required to generate the various screens.
Emergency and Safety Equipment 75 Tire Inflation Valve Tire Inflation Valve may be used to: • Inflate a tire using the bus pneumatic system • Release the parking brake with air from a tire Its main use is to release the parking brake in a situation when the bus cannot supply its own air, e.g.
Emergency and Safety Equipment Jack The bus is fitted with special jacking points to comply with safety regulations. For detailed information concerning the use of the jack and changing wheels, see the separate Operating Instruction “Replacement of Wheels, 9700” DANGER Always ensure that the bus is standing on a level surface and chock the wheels so it cannot move .
Emergency and Safety Equipment 77 Toolbox The toolbox and tools can be purchased from your local dealer. A complete toolbox contains: Toolbox Item Part Number Jack (2 units) 3124497 Adaptor for the jack 3178753 Wheel wrench 9521826 205465449 Towing kit Hammer 962207 Pumping hose...
Emergency and Safety Equipment Engine Control Box in Engine Bay The engine control box is located behind the engine hatch in the back of the bus. It is used only in conjunction with servicing. CAUTION To avoid accidental engine turning on while you are in the engine bay, the switch (1) must be in position 0.
Emergency and Safety Equipment 79 Emergency Exits Doors There is a valve for emergency door opening above the door. Turning the knob cuts off the compressed air supply to the door. After turning the valve knob and hence cutting off the compressed air supply to the door, a warning lamp lights up and a buzzer sounds.
Emergency and Safety Equipment Emergency Windows These windows can be opened from inside the vehicle as emergency exits. A decal on window sills indicates the location of the emergency windows. To open an emergency window, lift the window release bar (sill) and push the window open from the bottom.
Starting and Driving 81 Checking Before Driving Before starting the bus and driving off, check the pressure sensitive edges on the doors. If the door leaf during opening encounters an obstacle, the door should stop. If the door leaf encounters an obstacle during closing, the door should open again.
Starting and Driving Checking Warning Lights When the key is in position I, the control system checks that all the warning lamps are working properly. All the warning lamps and the warning LEDs in the instrument cluster are lit for about 5 seconds.
Starting and Driving 83 Steering Servo/Hydraulic Fan Check that the oil level is between the MAX and MIN markings on the reservoir (B). Top up if necessary. T1061953 Coolant Check that the coolant level is between the MAX and MIN markings on the reservoir (A).
After filling up the tank, remove the fuel pipe and put it back on the pump. Close the fuel filler cap and the flap. Volvo 9700 buses have two tanks with 400 liter (105 gallons) capacity each one. CAUTION...
Starting and Driving 85 Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank On the right side and on the rear is the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) tank. The tank can hold 60 l. As a guide , use 5 — 7% DEF WARNING Use only pure certified DEF from an approved dispenser or sealed container.
Starting and Driving Engine Block Heater An electric engine block heater can be installed for keeping the coolant hot when the vehicle is parked. The heater is mounted through the side of the engine block with the heater coils in the coolant jacket. The heater does not interfere with normal operation and can be permanently installed.
Starting and Driving 87 Starting the Engine Starting When starting the engine, the parking brake must be engaged and the gear selector must be in neutral, i.e. N. Starting a Cold Engine When starting the engine at temperatures of around 10°C (50°F) and below, the air entering the engine should be heated.
Starting and Driving Starting a Hot Engine Start directly by turning the key to the start position. Stopping the Engine To shut down the engine, turn the key to the STOP position. In an emergency situation the engine can be shut down by using the emergency stop, see “Emergency Stop”, page Note: Before turning off engine.
Starting and Driving Cruise Control Cruise control is activated by moving the switch (B) to the ON position. When the bus reached the desired speed, press the “+” or “–” side of the SET button (A). The set speed is increased or decreased by pressing the “+”...
Avoid using the retarder on slippery roads an engine brake, or a transmission brake because of the risk of locking the wheels together with the VEB (Volvo Engine Brake), and skidding (the retarder brakes only the which is an exhaust brake combined with a driving wheels).
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Starting and Driving T0010263 The (B) position of the stalk is only present in buses fitted with I-shift. For additional information, see the separate Operating Instruction “I-shift”.
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Starting and Driving 93 Speed Limiting When the bus is driven downhill with the stalk in position (A), the retarder acts as a speed limiter. When the bus has reached the desired speed, lightly press the "+" or "–" side of the SET button (A). The retarder will maintain the speed of the bus at the setting it had when the SET button was pressed.
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Starting and Driving Combined Cruise Control and Speed Limitation If the bus is equipped with cruise control (see “Cruise Control”, page 90), the cruise control system will work together with the retarder. T3008844 The stalk of the retarder should be in position (A).
Starting and Driving 95 Power Steering If the wheel is blocked on one side, against a curb for example, drive carefully forward and turn the steering wheel to allow the bus to move away from the kerb. Never try to force the wheels to turn.
Starting and Driving 97 Exhaust Aftertreatment System Volvo 9700 has an exhaust aftertreatment DANGER system which includes a Aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) and The DPF/SCR cover should not be Aftertreatment Selective Catalytic Reduction removed while the vehicle is in use.
Starting and Driving Note: The DPF/SCR and associated components are part of a U.S. EPA and California Air Resources Board (CARB) certified engine emissions system. These components must no be moved, altered or modified in any way. Tampering with these systems render the emissions warranty void and may result in possible tampering charges by the EPA or CARB.
Starting and Driving 99 High Exhaust System Temperature The icon “High Exhaust System Temperature” lights on when a parked regeneration is initiated. It also indicates high exhaust gas temperature during an speed regeneration. When the high exhaust system temperature icon is light on, do not park or operate the vehicle near people, or any flammable materials, vapors, or structures.
Some Advice for Driving Safe Driving 1 After starting, and regularly while driving, check that the instruments are giving their normal readings. If any warning lamp lights while driving, stop the bus and investigate the cause. 2 Never race a cold engine! Avoid idling for long periods.
Some Advice for Driving 101 Economy Driving As the driver, you are the most important link in the chain for getting the best overall driving economy. 1 Warm up the engine as quickly as possible. A warm engine and transmission uses less fuel than a cold one (and there is less wear).
Some Advice for Driving Driving in Cold Weather Before driving in cold weather conditions (ambient temperature +40°F [5°C] or below), pay attention to the following points: 1 The cooling system must be protected against freezing. 2 The washer fluid tank must be filled with winter liquid.
If Something Happens 103 Safety Always make passenger safety your first priority! If something unexpected happens you should always proceed as follows: 1 Stop the bus in a place which is safe for the passengers, and where the bus itself does not constitute an obstacle for other road users and switch on the hazard warning lights, see “Hazard Warning Lights”, page...
If Something Happens If the Engine is Not Working If the engine refuses to start, check that: 1 The cover of the emergency switch is down. 2 The main power switch on the dashboard is set to on. 3 The gear selector is in the neutral position, i.e.
If Something Happens 105 Towing CAUTION Failure to disconnect the driveshaft, remove the drive axle shaft(s) or lift the drive wheels off the ground before towing or pushing the vehicle, can cause serious transmission damage and void the transmission warranty. Note: TCS should be turned off if one of the axles is raised during towing.
If Something Happens After mechanically releasing the parking brake, the bus cannot be braked either with the main brake or with the parking brake. Block the wheels or connect to the tow vehicle, so that the bus cannot start moving after the parking brake has been released.
If Something Happens 107 Releasing the Parking Brake Release the Parking Brake with Air from the Bus Tires. 1 To prevent the bus from moving, block its wheels or attach it to a tow vehicle. 2 Connect the clamp head of the tire inflation hose to the valve of one of the tires.
If Something Happens Mechanical Releasing of the Parking Brake 1 By blocking the wheels, make sure that DANGER the bus will not start rolling after releasing the parking brake. Chock the wheels to prevent the bus from moving when releasing the parking brake. 2 On both drive shaft brake cylinders there Failure to do so may result in serious are release bolts.
If Something Happens 109 Regarding Disc Brakes The brake cylinder is fitted with a release screw, which does not protrude from the cylinder during manual release. When starting to release the parking brake, a red peg emerges from the centre of the nut. It is fully out after three turns.
If Something Happens Changing the Batteries When changing batteries, both batteries If a cable clamp has been incorrectly installed, should have the same capacity and be of the the battery terminal must be reamed to give same age. When connecting batteries correct a sufficiently large mating surface when polarity must be observed.
If Something Happens 111 Starting Assistance In the event that the batteries are unable to start the engine, auxiliary batteries can be used to help in starting. These batteries are connected in parallel with the ordinary bus batteries. Note: Note the polarity. Plus to plus and minus to minus.
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If Something Happens CAUTION Always switch off the power with the cut-off switch when charging the batteries and when connecting an auxiliary batteries to start the engine. CAUTION Before using the battery cut-off switch, the power must always be switched off using the main switch on the dashboard.
If Something Happens 113 Bulb Replacement Headlamps • Lift the front bumper • Loosen the securing screws (A) and (B), delicately lower the lamp module and tilt it open • Disconnect power supply cables • Remove the bulb Note: Replace it with a new bulb of the same type and power rating.
If Something Happens Xenon Lights DANGER Xenon lights should only be serviced at an authorized service facility. Never try to repair the lights on your own. Ignition voltage in xenon bulbs is 28,000 V. Servicing these lights without the necessary knowledge and service information may result in serious personal injury or death.
If Something Happens 115 Fuses and Relays (chassis) The fuse and relay box is located at the front right of the bus, next to the entrance stairs and under the division wall.
If Something Happens 117 Fuses T0012035 Fuses ECS (Electronic LCM (Lighting Control Controlled Suspension) Module) BIC2 (instrument), LCM (Lighting Control control switch Module) LCM (Lighting Control Pre filter fuel heather Module) EBS (Electronic Brake — Spare System) Exhaust emissions Horn cleaning control unit Emergency release of parking brake...
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If Something Happens Fuses FMS (Fleet Management LCM (Lighting Control System) Module) Supply, main switch (+30) LCM (Lighting Control to body-builder outlet Module) Side position lamp, Oilmaster right-hand side BBM (Body Builder Side position lamp, Module) left-hand side ECM (Engine Control Module), Control valve Fuel shut-off valve * (1)
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If Something Happens 119 Fuses TCM (Transmission ECS (Electronic Control Module), Controlled Suspension) ZF automatic transmission/gearbox Spare Baggage hold lighting Dimmed interior lighting RECU (Retarder Control Unit) — Spare LKS / DAS (Lane Keeping System/ Power from the ignition Driver´s Assisted (+15) to body electrical System) system connector...
If Something Happens Fuses and relays (body) The fuse and relay box is located at the front right of the bus, next to the entrance stairs and under the division wall. Relays T8059319 Relays AK(15) Loads +15 Defroster, speed 2 Over speed control 95 km/h [59 mph] Defroster, speed 3 Defroster, speed 1...
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If Something Happens Fuses Power Master ID Light under seats Transcom Middle door I/O A Module Audio & Video 12V Webasto Timer 3 Feed Relay K5 Dashboard I/O Module 24V CD Output in Driver Floor I/O B Module side Climate I/O A Module Pressure switch Climate unit I/O A Copiloto/ V-Link...
Technical Data 123 Technical Specification T8061190 Technical Specification 3-axle 13.7m 2,780 mm (109 in.) 1400 mm (55 in.) 6660 mm (262 in.) 2,850 mm (112 in.) 13,690 mm (539 in.) 2600 mm (102 in.) 3671 mm (145 in.)
Technical Data Bulbs Light Rated Power Volvo p/n Main beam 70 W 990037 Dipped beam 35 W 21008653 Direction indicator, front 21 W 982558 Direction indicator, rear 21 W 982558 70 W 943903 Fog lamps, front Reversing 21 W 967708...
Technical Data 125 Type Plates The vehicle identification number (VIN) is marked on an identification plate on the bus. Identification Plate Within its inside border, the identification plate is subdivided into a legal requirement section, as well as three boxes for the chassis number, drive and wheelbase.
Technical Data Vehicle Identification (VIN) This is stamped on the chassis at the right-hand front end of the vehicle, i.e. in the wheel arch in front of or behind the front axle. Example: YV3R7G62151106335 Manufacturer Chassis version Engine version Brake system Check figure Model year Assembly factory...
Carry out all servicing and maintenance of the bus at a Volvo workshop or, for Prevost support vehicles, in Prevost service center/provider. These workshops have the trained personnel,...
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89052801 English 4.2013...
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Driver’s Handbook Electronic Brake System (EBS) Multiplex electrical system Version 2...
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Contents About EBS ..................1 General ....................1 Manually Engaged Functions ............2 Antispin (Traction Control System, TCS) ......... 2 Brake Blending .................. 4 Engage Differential Lock ..............4 Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control) ..................6 Hill Start Assistance ................
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
About EBS General EBS (for multiplex electrical system Version 2) does not work in the say way as previous braking systems. In previous braking systems a particular pressure to the pedal applied a particular pressure to the braking system. With EBS a particular pressure to the pedal now gives a particular reduction in speed, while the pressure applied to the brake cylinders on the axles varies depending...
Manually Engaged Functions Antispin (Traction Control System, TCS) The Traction Control System (TCS) automatically reduces engine torque in the T3014400 event of wheel spin. At speeds below 40 Display symbol when TCS is km/h (25 mph), TCS also functions as an activated.
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Manually Engaged Functions Disengage TCS Use the display control lever to disengage the TCS. The vehicle should be stationary. Please refer to the “Drivers Information Display (DID)” manual for more information about the display functions. Scroll to the “Settings” menu (3 and 4) Press “Select”...
Manually Engaged Functions Brake Blending When the retarder lever is in the “A” position, the supplementary brakes are applied together with the normal brakes when the brake pedal is pressed. The EBS ensures that the different brakes are used in the most effective way. The supplementary brakes are used as much as possible and the normal brakes are applied as required.
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Manually Engaged Functions For automatic engagement of the differential lock see “Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control)” page 6 . Set the switch to the lower position Wait until the indicator light on the instrument panel flashes Accelerate carefully so not to damage the drive axle and gear Drive away from the slippery area...
Manually Engaged Functions Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control) (This function is an option.) Put the differential lock switch in the center position. The DLC is then activated. The differential lock engages automatically when the drive wheels turn at different speeds and vehicle speed is below 15 km/h (9 mph).
Manually Engaged Functions Hill Start Assistance (This function is an option.) The function is activated by pressing the switch. The lamp on the switch, then lights up to indicated the activation. Note: The function works differently T0012045 depending on whether the vehicle is Switch for hill start help.
Automatic Functions ABS is part of EBS and is fully automatic. Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (This function is an option.) ESP is a stabilizing system that reduces the risk of overturning and skidding. T0012128 If the system senses that the bus is going to The displays shows the symbol for tip over.
Automatic Functions Engine Torque Control (This function is an option.) When the accelerator is released on a T3014400 Display symbol for regulation of slippery road, the supplementary brake or engine torque. the engine brake can lock the driving wheels. When this happens the supplementary brake is disengaged and the engine drives the driving wheels until they rotate at the same speed as the front wheels.
This does not necessarily mean that braking feels different as the other wheels brake harder. However a fault code is stored in the system and a Volvo service shop should examine the braking system.
If it takes longer than 25 seconds to carry out steps 10, 11 and 12 or the fault codes will not be deactivated. Note: If the above procedure does not help, contact a Volvo service shop for further examination of the system.
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Driver’s Handbook Electronic Brake System (EBS) Multiplex electrical system Version 2...
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Contents About EBS ..................1 General ....................1 Manually Engaged Functions ............2 Antispin (Traction Control System, TCS) ......... 2 Brake Blending .................. 4 Engage Differential Lock ..............4 Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control) ..................6 Hill Start Assistance ................
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
About EBS General EBS (for multiplex electrical system Version 2) does not work in the say way as previous braking systems. In previous braking systems a particular pressure to the pedal applied a particular pressure to the braking system. With EBS a particular pressure to the pedal now gives a particular reduction in speed, while the pressure applied to the brake cylinders on the axles varies depending...
Manually Engaged Functions Antispin (Traction Control System, TCS) The Traction Control System (TCS) automatically reduces engine torque in the T3014400 event of wheel spin. At speeds below 40 Display symbol when TCS is km/h (25 mph), TCS also functions as an activated.
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Manually Engaged Functions Disengage TCS Use the display control lever to disengage the TCS. The vehicle should be stationary. Please refer to the “Drivers Information Display (DID)” manual for more information about the display functions. Scroll to the “Settings” menu (3 and 4) Press “Select”...
Manually Engaged Functions Brake Blending When the retarder lever is in the “A” position, the supplementary brakes are applied together with the normal brakes when the brake pedal is pressed. The EBS ensures that the different brakes are used in the most effective way. The supplementary brakes are used as much as possible and the normal brakes are applied as required.
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Manually Engaged Functions For automatic engagement of the differential lock see “Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control)” page 6 . Set the switch to the lower position Wait until the indicator light on the instrument panel flashes Accelerate carefully so not to damage the drive axle and gear Drive away from the slippery area...
Manually Engaged Functions Automatic Engagement of Differential Lock (DLC — Differential Lock Control) (This function is an option.) Put the differential lock switch in the center position. The DLC is then activated. The differential lock engages automatically when the drive wheels turn at different speeds and vehicle speed is below 15 km/h (9 mph).
Manually Engaged Functions Hill Start Assistance (This function is an option.) The function is activated by pressing the switch. The lamp on the switch, then lights up to indicated the activation. Note: The function works differently T0012045 depending on whether the vehicle is Switch for hill start help.
Automatic Functions ABS is part of EBS and is fully automatic. Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (This function is an option.) ESP is a stabilizing system that reduces the risk of overturning and skidding. T0012128 If the system senses that the bus is going to The displays shows the symbol for tip over.
Automatic Functions Engine Torque Control (This function is an option.) When the accelerator is released on a T3014400 Display symbol for regulation of slippery road, the supplementary brake or engine torque. the engine brake can lock the driving wheels. When this happens the supplementary brake is disengaged and the engine drives the driving wheels until they rotate at the same speed as the front wheels.
This does not necessarily mean that braking feels different as the other wheels brake harder. However a fault code is stored in the system and a Volvo service shop should examine the braking system.
If it takes longer than 25 seconds to carry out steps 10, 11 and 12 or the fault codes will not be deactivated. Note: If the above procedure does not help, contact a Volvo service shop for further examination of the system.
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Driver’s Handbook Webasto Thermo Control 230/300/350 T8008841...
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Contents Display ....................1 General Introduction ................1 Display ....................2 Button Functions ................3 Buttons for Changing Parameter Values ..........3 Setting of the Time and Date ............. 3 Button for Programming Unit Start-up Time ........4 Button for Starting the Unit ............... 5 Turning off the Unit ................
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
Display General Introduction T8008842 Display Button for reducing the value of the Clock button parameter selected Program selection button Button for increasing the value of the Button for unit start-up parameter selected...
Display Display T8008844 Symbols for the days of the week: Symbol for alarm clock set MO - Monday Symbol for programming unit start-up TU - Tuesday time (1, 2, 3) WE - Wednesday Symbol for hours (0, 1, 2..22, 23) TH - Thursday Symbol for minutes (00, 01, 02..58, FR - Friday...
Button Functions Buttons for Changing Parameter Values By pressing the (1) button, you can reduce the value of the selected parameter (day of the week, hour, minutes or programme of T8008839 starting up the unit) and by pressing the (2) Button 1 button, you can increase the value of the selected parameter.
Button Functions Button for Programming Unit Start-up Time Using the (4) button you can select one of three programs for unit starting up. T8008837 Button 4 To change the setting of the first program, press the (4) button once. To change the setting of the second program press the (4) button twice and to change the setting of the third program, press the (4) button three...
Button Functions Button for Starting the Unit The unit can start up automatically (see subheading Button for programming unit start-up time) or manually. In order to start T8008838 up the unit manually press button (5). Button 5 The unit turned on symbol appears on the display and the time remaining for completion of its work.
Button Functions Setting of the Alarm Clock The setting of the alarm clock is not connected with a day of the week. Press the (4) button four times, the symbol for the alarm clock will then begin to flash on the display.
Error Messages Error Messages Messages about errors appear on the lit display screen in the form of codes. The error code descriptions can be found in the accompanying table. T8008850 Code Description No start up Interruption of the flame Tension too low Recognition of a foreign light in start up or run out Damage to flame sensor Damage to temperature sensor...
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Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden PV776-20196677 English .01.2009...
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Driver’s Handbook Cleaning and Maintaining the Paint Finish 9700...
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Contents General Information ................1 Keeping the Vehicle Clean — Overview ........... 1 Washing and Aftercare ..............3 Hand Washing, Painted Finishes ............3 Washing in a Car Wash ..............5 Washing and Waxing ................. 5 Waxing ....................6 Polishing .................... 7 Renovation of the Paint Finish ............
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
To prolong the life of the vehicle’s paint finish Equipment: • Cloths, soft brushes, cotton cleaning cloths T1008823 • Protective clothing, rubber gloves • Pressure washer • Detergents, agents for washing painted surfaces, waxes, and polishing agents, as recommended by Authorized Volvo Service Outlets...
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General Information Using Permitted Chemical Agents DANGER Before using a chemical agent, read the instructions governing its use, as well as the instructions on how to proceed in a hazard situation (e.g. contact of the chemical agent with the skin or the eyes)! Care must be taken when using chemical agents - perform all operations in protective clothing and protective...
Washing and Aftercare Hand Washing, Painted Finishes Note: Never wash the vehicle in full sunlight, as the surface is then too hot, and this causes the washed surface to suddenly dry out. • Mix a painted surface washing agent with hot water, in the correct proportions recommended by the manufacturer.
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T1008821 Note: Tar or asphalt can be removed from the painted surface using a special agent recommended by Authorized Volvo Service Outlets. CAUTION Do not use sharp metal instruments, such as a scraper or knife, to clean tar or...
Washing and Aftercare Washing in a Car Wash CAUTION The bus should be washed in a car wash with vertical brushes that wash the vertical surfaces of the bus. Failure to do so may result in damage to exterior items such as;...
Washing and Aftercare Waxing Note: Do not wax the vehicle within 90 days of its being supplied, as the finish may still be curing. Waxing of the bodywork is regarded as a servicing item for the vehicle. Note: Before waxing the paint finish, you should first wash the vehicle thoroughly.
Before beginning polishing, you should thoroughly wash the vehicle surface. • For polishing, only use pastes and polishing agents recommended by Authorized Volvo Service Outlets. Always perform the work in accordance with the instructions provided with the agents being used. T1008825 •...
• If the primer has been removed it should be reapplied. Professional Renovation If deeper scratches and grazes to the paints finish surface cannot be removed using these methods described above, consult an Authorized Volvo Service Facility for further information.
Additional Information Stickers No laminate-based decorative items and stickers should be attached to the painted surfaces for a minimum of 7 days after painting of the vehicle. The procedure for applying laminates to the surface should be in accordance with their instructions.
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
Replacing Belts Introduction This manual contains information intended to help the driver in replacing the engine’s belts (compressor, coolant pump, alternators), when one of them is broken or damaged. To change the alternators belt (3), it is necessary to remove the compressor belt (1) and the water pump belt (2).
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Replacing Belts Place the breaker bar inside the hole of the belt tensioner and pull clockwise to release the belt. T0015457 Pull outward to unhook the belt. T0015456...
Replacing Belts Water Pump Belt, Removal Place the breaker bar inside the hole of the belt tensioner, pull clockwise to release the belt. T0015458 Pull outward to free the belt from the pulley (1). T0015459 Unhook the belt from the others pulleys and remove.
Replacing Belts Alternators Belt, Removal Place the breaker bar inside the hole of the belt tensioner, pull clockwise to release the belt. Pull the belt out from the upper and lower pulley’s. T0015460 Turn the belt and pass it through the damper and intermediate pulley, and pull down.
Replacing Belts Again, turn the belt and pass it through the intermediate and the crankshaft pulley and remove the belt. T0015462 Engine Belts, Installation To install the belts, perform the following sequence: Alternators belt, Water pump belt, Compressor belt.
Replacing Belts Alternators Belt, Installation Pass the belt through the damper and intermediate pulley. Move inwards and pull the belt up to go through the intermediate and crankshaft pulley. Position the belt into the damper pulley groove. T0015463 T0015464 Pull the belt towards the idler pulley (1) and position it over the pulley.
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Replacing Belts Place the breaker bar inside the hole of the belt tensioner and pull clockwise. Position the belt over the upper alternator pulley (1). T0015466 Check and verify that the belt is under the belt tensioner (1). T0015467...
Replacing Belts Water Pump Belt, Installation Position the belt on the crankshaft pulley (1). T0015468 Pass the belt under the water pump pulley (2). Place the breaker bar into the hole of the tensioner belt (4) and pull the belt up to position it over the intermediate pulley (3).
Replacing Belts Compressor Belt, Installation Position the belt over the crankshaft pulley (1), under the idler pulley (2) and place it around the compressor pulley (3). T0015470 Place the breaker bar inside of the hole of the belt tensioner, pull clockwise and push the belt in to the belt tensioner (4).
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Contents Toilet Facility ..................1 Toilet ....................1 Valves and Water Tanks ..............2 Operation Instructions ............... 3 To Flush the Toilet ................ 3 Holding and Freshwater Tanks ............. 4 Sink Operation ................4 In Case of an Emergency .............. 4 Water Tank Filling &...
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that DANGER you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
Toilet Facility Toilet The toilet is composed with the following parts: Exhaust Fan Mirror Emergency switch Sink Trash bin Toilet basin Door Internal lock Dispenser 10 Baby carriers 11 Sensor/extractor T0015348...
Toilet Facility Valves and Water Tanks The fill valves for the water tanks are located on the right side of the bus, behind the rear axle. The drain valves are located under the passenger area in front of the rear axle Sink water tank fill valve.
Toilet Facility Operation Instructions To activate the toilet switch main power supply, push the WC button on the dashboard. When occupying the toilet facility, the interior light will turn on. Even when closing the lock on the inside, an indicator lamp will turn it on in the passengers area.
Toilet Facility Holding and Freshwater Tanks When the holding tank is full, a dashboard LED will illuminate and the “Occupied” lamp will signal. The toilet is now out of use until the holding tank is emptied. T0015355 Full dashboard LED When the fresh water tank is empty a dashboard LED will illuminate and the “Occupied”...
Toilet Facility Water Tank Filling & Emptying Tanks are filled via the hose connectors located in the holding tank compartment. The sinks 40 mm (1.6 in.) fill pipe is accessed by removing the litter bin and the flush tank. These are attached with a 100mm (4 in.) cap screws that can be accessed through the floor trap.
Toilet Facility Soap Dispenser To fill the dispenser, unlock the mirror cabinet, lift the lid of the dispenser and fill with liquid soap. T8014110 Toilet Paper Roll Dispenser It is recommended that a biodegradable paper is used all times. The toilet paper roll is located inside the lower vanity door.
Toilet Facility Maintenance Daily Routine • Prior to the vehicle entering service the holding tank should be charged with an additive to sanitize it. • The recommended product is Shades Super Sani ECO, formulated from natural essential oils. This formaldehyde-free formula is contained within a water soluble membrane.
Toilet Facility Weekly Routine • Check exhaust fan function. • Inspect faucet, door hinges and toilet seat. Check the operation of the encloser door and lock function. Test alarm button and buzzer function. • Open vanity door, check electrical and plumbing connections for safety and leaks.
Toilet Facility Quarterly Routine • Flush out holding tank with fresh water. (the holding tank must be empty and the vehicle positioned so that the holding tank evacuation valve is over a sewage drainage point ) To flush out: Switch the toilet facility power on. Connect a hose to a main water supply.
Toilet Facility Sticker Legend Refer to the toilet facility sticker legend to become familiar with the equipment found in the toilet facility. Do not stand up, do not use standing up position, do not throw strange objects in the bowl. No smoking Left door closed Right door closed...
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Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden PV776-20198781 English USA.02.2009...
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Driver’s Handbook Replacement of Wheel and Air Springs B13R...
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The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and Volvo Trucks North America should be informed immediately if you believe that the vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, injury or death.
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Contents Replacement of Wheels......................1 Introduction..........................1 Wheel Replacement ....................... 1 Before Lifting the Vehicle....................1 Lifting Point s ........................1 Lifting Point for Wheel Change..................2 Lowering the Spare Wheel....................4 Lifting with the Jack ......................8 Install the Spare Wheel ...................... 9 Install the Spare Wheel in the Mount Position ..............11 Replacement of Air Springs ....................14 Air Springs Replacement .......................14...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Replacement of Wheels 1 Introduction This booklet is intended to help the driver about how to replace wheels and air springs properly Wheel Replacement Before Lifting the Vehicle Make sure the bus is parked on a flat even surface that is not too soft. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
2 Replacement of Wheels Lifting Point for Wheel Change Two Axle Bus T0015373 Bus model Chassis Lifting point for Lifting point for front axle rear axle 9700 B12B,B13 Three Axle Bus T0015374 Bus model Chassis Lifting point for Lifting point for Lifting point for front axle driving axle...
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Replacement of Wheels 3 Lifting Point C T0011285 Adapter for lifting air suspension beam T0011286 Jack with adapter at lifting point C Lifting Point D DANGER Exercise the greatest care when the trailing axle is raised. Be sure to position the jack properly so that the bus does not slide off the jack.
4 Replacement of Wheels Lowering the Spare Wheel The Volvo 9700 is equipped with a spare wheel located behind the front bumper. To remove the spare wheel, proceed as follows: • Unscrew and remove the two support brackets (1,2) for the front under run protection brace.
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Replacement of Wheels 5 • Turn the front under run protection brace (1) downward. • Check that the belts are tighten. • Unscrew the security nuts (2,3) T0015376...
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6 Replacement of Wheels • Release and loosen the sling (1) T0015377 • Loose sling slowly to down the spare wheel (2). T0015378...
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Replacement of Wheels 7 DANGER Keep hands clear from the underside of the tire while removing it as they may get trapped between the tire and the front under run protection brace. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury. •...
8 Replacement of Wheels Lifting with the Jack 1 Establish where the lifting points are. DANGER Refer to “Lifting Point for Wheel Change”, page 2 . Always ensure that the bus cannot move. Always place stop chocks behind and in 2 Place the jack directly beneath the jacking front of the wheels.
Replacement of Wheels 9 Install the Spare Wheel Before Installation Clean the hub and spare wheel. Perform a check of the wheel contact surface with dual wheels. Check that the wheel nut threads and nut thrust washers are not damaged. Grease them lightly if possible.
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10 Replacement of Wheels Tightening Torque the nuts in the correct sequence, according to the tightening diagram. Start by torquing them to 200 ± 8 Nm (148 ± 6 lb-ft). After that, angle torque in sequence to 90° ± 10°. Note: Re-torque the wheel nuts after about 200 km (124 mi).
Replacement of Wheels 11 Install the Spare Wheel in the Mount Position To install the spare wheel in the mount position proceed as follows: • Put the spare wheel on the support frame (1). T0015380 • Install the sling on the left side and use the sling mechanism to lift the spare wheel up to its raised position.
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12 Replacement of Wheels • Install the belt on the right side and tighten the sling mechanism (1). T0015382 • Install the two nuts and tighten them (2,3). T0015383...
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Replacement of Wheels 13 • Rotate the front under run protection brace upward (1) and install the brackets with the screws (2,3). T0015384...
14 Replacement of Air Springs Air Springs Replacement Before Lifting the Vehicle Make sure the bus is parked on a flat even surface that is not too soft. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. Place the warning triangle out. Ask the passengers to leave the bus. Verify that the parking brake is applied.
Replacement of Air Springs 15 Lifting Point, Air Springs Replacement Two Axle Bus T0015373 Bus model Chassis Front lifting point Rear lifting point 9700 B12B,B13 Three-axle Bus T0015374 Lifting point for Lifting point for Lifting point for Bus model Chassis front axle driving axle trailing axle...
16 Replacement of Air Springs Air Spring Replacement 1 Establish where the lifting points are. DANGER Refer to “Lifting Point, Air Springs Replacement”, page 15. Always ensure that the bus cannot move. Always place stop chocks behind and in 2 Place the jack directly beneath the jacking front of the wheels.
Recovery and Towing 17 Towing CAUTION Failure to disconnect the driveshaft, remove the drive axle shaft(s) or lift the drive wheels off the ground before towing or pushing the vehicle, can cause serious transmission damage and void the transmission warranty. CAUTION Do not run the engine while towing as this may result in transmission damaged.
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18 Recovery and Towing A tow bar connection should never be used for recovery (lifting), only when towing. For more information about the connection points, refer to the vehicle “Operators Manual”. • Use a tow bar, NOT a chain or rope. Install the tow bar to the correct attaching points on the vehicle.
Recovery and Towing 19 Release the Parking Brake with Air from the Bus Tires DANGER Always ensure that the bus cannot move. Always place stop chocks behind and in front of the wheels. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury or death. Note: Instead of using the air pressure from tires, you can use an external supply of air compressed with at least 4 bars (58 psi).
20 Tire Chains Tire chains Some jurisdictions may require their use in certain weather conditions or during certain months of the year. To install the tire chains please follow the instructions from the tire chains manufacturer. T8061480 Following a small procedure to install the tire chains on a bus tire, just as general explanation.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 88993880 English 10.2010...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
2 Manual Roof Hatches Normal operation Openning the hatch When fresh air intake is required, e.g., when the Air Conditioning system is not working, it is possible to open the roof hatches from inside. To open the hatch procedure as follows: •...
Manual Roof Hatches 3 Opening the Roof Hatch for an emergency Interior In case of an emergency, to open the hatch from the inside, perform the following steps: 1 Pull out the red emergency handle at both ends of the hatch. 2 Push out the roof hatch.
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4 Manual Roof Hatches Exterior In case of an emergency, to open the hatch from the outside, perform the following steps: 1 Pull out both red emergency handles, located at the right side of the frame of the roof hatch 2 Pull out the roof hatch.
Manual Roof Hatches 5 Reassembling the Roof Hatch To reassembly the roof hatch after it was opened for an emergency, proceed as follows: Put the roof hatch in a position were it will possible to have access to the mechanisms. Pull up the black handle and pull down the mechanism, do it for each mechanism T8061512...
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6 Manual Roof Hatches Place the mechanism into their positions (two by each end) T8061516 Insert the larger end of the rod in the middle of the lug to use like a guide, do the same for the other end of the roof hatch T8061517 Now, carefully insert both ends of the rod inside the holes of the frame and mechanisms...
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Manual Roof Hatches 7 When the rod is completely inserted in its position, secure it with the plastic bracket T8061518 Place the emergency red handles in their original positions T8061519 Close the hatch as the normal closing procedure Note: Always check that the roof hatch is close properly by checking the red tabs are visible.
Index 9 Index Introduction ......1 Reassembling the Roof Hatch ........5 Manual Roof Hatches ....2 Safety Information ....5 Normal operation ..... 2 Opening the Roof Hatch for an emergency......3...
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Operating Instructions Automatic Fire Supression System 9700 Bus...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Introduction 1 Introduction This booklet is intended to help the driver about how to operate properly and take care of the Automatic Fire Supression System (AFSS). General Information Automatic Fire Suppression System (AFSS) provides continuous monitoring of a vehicle’s hazard areas. It responds to fires fueled by diesel, gasoline, oil, lubricants and other flammable liquids.
2 System Operation Protection Panel T8061693 The protection panel displays the current system status. The protection panel contains: 1 SYSTEM OK lamp 2 Fire ALARM lamp 3 TROUBLE lamp 4 Audio Alarm 5 TEST/RESET switch 6 ALARM SILENCE switch...
System Operation 3 Normal The “SYSTEM OK” lamp indicates power is on the system and that there are no trouble conditions present. Note: If battery power to the system is low, the “SYSTEM OK” lamp will blink Depressing the “TEST/RESET” switch tests the protection panel lamps and audio alarm.
4 System Operation Trouble The “TROUBLE” lamp blinks if there is a fault in the Detection Circuit due to wiring problem or sensor problem. If the fault is in the extinguisher circuitry the will illuminates solid and means that are a wiring problem or the extinguisher is discharged..
System Operation 5 Fire Detector Activated When a fire detector automatically detects a fire, the audio alarm activate and the fire “ALARM” lamp illuminates solid Note: If the vehicle is not safe to stop (i.e. on railtracks, in intersection) depress the DELAY ENGINE STOP button to delay 15 seconds that engine shutdowns and the extinguisher discharges;...
6 System Operation Manual Activation switch The manual activation switch allows immediate system activation (extinguisher discharge and engine shutdown) by the operator at any time. Activation of the switch is accomplished by twisting and pulling the tamper seal to remove, lifting the cover and pressing and holding the red “FIRE”...
Pre-Trip Inspection 7 Pre-Trip Inspection Before starting a trip, first check the Control Panel by pressing the “TEST/RESET ”switch, and the following should occur: • All lamps and switches should be illuminated. • Audible Alarm should sound As a second step, verify the tamper seal on the manual discharge switch is intact and access to the switch is unobstructed.
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Introduction 1 Introduction This booklet is intended to help the driver about how to operate properly and take care of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). General Information Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is a sensing device designed to identify and display tire operating data and activate an alert or warning when pressure or temperature irregularities are detected.
2 System Operation TPMS Display The TPMS display knows where the sensors are located. It receives the raw temperature and pressure readings from the TPMS receiver, it reads several signals from the vehicle and does the calculation required to generate the various screens. When no readings have been received for a tire location or when the received data correspond to a parameter range defined as...
System Operation 3 Operation The system will monitor all vehicle tires plus the spare tire when a spare is supplied. And is configured for 8 tires total: two tires in front axle, 4 tires on drive axle and 2 tires on tag axle Start-up When turning the ignition switch to ON, two...
4 System Operation Pre-Trip Check When one of the preconditions defined to start the pre-trip check is met, the TPM display enters into a pre-trip check routine and the screen shown below appears. The preconditions to initiate the pre-trip are: Park brake removed Or No activity on the display menu keys for a defined time (Key pressed timeout).
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System Operation 5 Upon completion of the pre-trip check, the TPMS display will come up with one of the following screens: T8061963 A rectangle around each pressure/temperature DANGER reading of the tires that have an issue is blinking to draw the attention to the defective Continuing to operate the bus with a tires.
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6 System Operation To get the driver’s attention to the alarms, The switching to temperature by pressing the bottom section of the screen where the a key does not take place if there is an alarm message appears will blink to reverse acknowledgeable alarm active, since in this contrast at the following rate: 0.5 sec normal case pressing the key does acknowledge the...
System Operation 7 Spare tire The spare tire is monitored but it is not taken into account when setting the bottom alarm messages. This is to prevent unnecessary alarms that would otherwise occur, if for example, the spare tire is removed from a vehicle.
8 System Operation Post Trip Operation When parking the vehicle (park brake applied), the TPMS display keep the drive mode display active. The driver can press any keys to get the bottom lines showing the status information replaced with the menus. The pressure readings are still displayed and updated as new readings are received and the readings are blinking if not within the...
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System Operation 9 The display remains in this mode with the menus appearing at the bottom until the pre-trip check sequence starts again. Scrolling down below the Battery life menu will show the Settings menu. Highlighting the Settings and pressing OK allows entering the settings menu.
Index 11 Index General Information....1 Safety Information ....5 Spare tire ........ 7 Start-up ........3 System Operation ....2 Introduction ......1 TPMS Display......2 Operation ........ 3 Post Trip Operation ....8 Pre-Trip Check......4...
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 88998506 English 29.10.10...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Introduction This booklet is intended to help the driver about how to operate properly and take care of the A/C controller. The A/C controller allows control of the temperature inside the bus as well as, control of additional equipment (such as the recirculation air damper and air conditioning).
Controller Functions Sets desired temperature in driver’s compartment to a value between 64°F (18°C) and 79°F (26°C). Sets the direction of the air flow into the driver’s compartment. A) to the windscreen (defroster mode) B) to the windscreen C) to the driver and floor D) to the floor.
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Switches on the air conditioning. A backlit button indicates the air conditioning is on. T3028692 Sets the desired temperature in the passengers’ compartment to a value between 64°F 184°C) and 79°F (26°C). Switches on the recirculation. A backlit button indicates the recirculation is switched on.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 88999203 English 11.2010 Printed in Sweden...
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The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and Volvo Trucks North America should be informed immediately if you believe that the vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, injury or death.
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Contents Introduction ....................1 Important Notes..................... 1 Adjusting the Seat Settings ................2 Raising and Lowering the Seat ................2 Adjusting the Cushion’s, Rear Section ..............2 Setting the Distance from the Steering Wheel............3 Adjusting the Seat Backrest Position ..............3 Adjusting the Armrests..................
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Introduction 1 Important Notes Do not use the seat before you have read these instructions on how to use it. Keep this manual in the vehicle at all times. With road traffic and passengers safety in mind, only perform adjustments to the seat when the bus is at a standstill.
2 Adjusting the Seat Settings The National 60848 seat is designed with a wide range of adjustment options. The seat controls for adjusting the seat may be located on the left or right-hand side of the seat. Raising and Lowering the Seat To make getting up, down or getting out from the drivers position easier the seat has a quick-lowering function.
Adjusting the Seat Settings 3 Setting the Distance from the Steering Wheel To move the whole seat forward or backward, push the lever (3) to the left then move the seat up to the desire position and release the lever to lock the seat again. T0015367 Adjusting the Seat Backrest Position Twist the knob (4) counterclockwise to...
4 Adjusting the Seat Settings Adjusting the Armrests The seat has two armrests, one attached on either sides. To make sitting down or getting up easier, the armrest can be tilted fully vertical. The armrests have an adjust range from 15° to 45 °. To adjust the armrest angle, pull it up to the top position then down to its bottom position.
Adjusting the Seat Settings 5 Safety Belt For security, always use the safety belt. Two points safety belt Cross the belt from the right (7) side to the left side (6) and insert the latch into the buckle on the left side an audible click is heard, verify proper lock of the latch by pulling on the latch.
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6 Adjusting the Seat Settings Three point safety belt To fasten the safety belt, pull the belt out from the retractor (6) and insert the latch into the buckle (7) an audible click is heard, verify proper lock of the latch by pulling on the latch.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89008116 English 02.2009...
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Driver's Handbook Prevost Liaison 2.0 Communication System H3, X3...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
General Information 1 System Information The Telematics System is a cell phone GSM communication and GPS communication from GPS satellites to the vehicle. It includes a GPS communication ECU, a combined GPS/GSM antenna and wiring harnesses. This system allows communication between web-based software on the Customer Portal and the vehicle.
General Information Switch Control Buttons The controls for the Driver Information Display (DID) in the instrument cluster are two buttons on the left hand side of the steering wheel.. Upper one • ENTER Selects message. • ESCAPETakes you back to previous menu .
General Information 3 Using the Display 1 The Telematics System is seen as Prevost Liaison in system menu is in the DID. Press ESCAPE to display the main menus in the DID. 2 Use the up and down button on the left hand side of steering wheel switch to scroll to the Prevost Liaison menu.
General Information Read Message Incoming Message Notification The fleet operator can send messages to the driver. When a message is received by the Telematics ECU, the driver is notified by the INFO lamp in the instrument cluster : W3005150 and a message in the DID. One of the W3071909 following two messages will appear: W3071910...
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General Information 5 Viewing Messages To view all stored messages, select Prevost Liaison, then Read message in the DID. Note: Messages can be sent (or read) only when the vehicle is stopped. W3072069 *2 indicates there are two unread messages in the queue.
General Information Send Message Sending Messages from the Vehicle The driver can send messages to the fleet operator. Messages can be sent (or read) only when the vehicle is stopped . The driver can send three types of messages: Driver & Equipment, Dispatch Messages, and Free text.
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General Information 7 The Driver & Equipment and Dispatch Messages menus contain standard messages. Driver & Equipment Note: Message “Breackdown: Stranded”, H3 and X3 Models open a case with PASS. PASS will take action • Driver1:Start/Resume to contact the people they have in reference •...
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General Information Dispatch Messages H3 and X3 Models • Trip/Leg: Started • Trip/Leg: Completed • Status: Loaded • Status: Empty • Not Fueled/ Cleanedl • Picked up Group • Dropped Group • Stop-Off • On Time Arrival • Late: More Than 1 h •...
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General Information 9 Free Text Free text messages are sent as follows: Use the switch button to scroll the cursor (see 1 in illustration) through the available characters. Press the UP arrow to move to the left and the DOWN arrow to move to the right.
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General Information After Message is Sent After a message is sent, one of the following confirmations will appear on screen: If Message Placed In Outbox is displayed, the message was received by the Telematics ECU and will be sent during the next GPS transmission.
General Information 11 Other Info The Other Info menu displays general operational information about the Telematics System. Information includes: • Comm Link Info • Mailbox Info • GPS Info • INI Info • Configuration Info Use the switch buttons to scroll through each screen.
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General Information The Mailbox Info screen indicates the total number of messages sent and received. Also indicated is the number of messages currently in the outbox waiting to be transmitted and whether or not the outbox is full. 0in Outbox means all messages where processed and sent.
General Information 13 The Configuration Info screen indicates the status of active schedules and driver messaging. When schedules are enabled, the number of active schedules is also displayed. W3072085 Compass Gauge Select Gauges in the DID main menu and scroll UP or DOWN to display the compass gauge.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89038570 English 11.2011...
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Driver's Handbook Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet B13R...
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Foreword This information provides the service information about the operation and function of the Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet in Volvo buses. Note: Illustrations in this manual are used for reference only and may differ slightly from the actual vehicle. However, key components addressed in this document are represented as accurately as possible.
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Contents Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet..................1 System Overview ........................1 Network System Description ....................2 Electric Network Operation ....................3 Resetting Electric Network 127 V..................4...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Danger indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in serious personal injury or understand and follow all safety warnings.
Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet 1 System Overview Some vehicles can be equipped with 127 V AC passenger, seat side electrical outlets. The circuit may have up to twenty four(24) outlets. As standard, one electrical outlet, is located W3076818 in front of each pair of passenger seats. CAUTION Only laptop computer may be connected to the electrical network.
Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet Network System Description Passengers can use the electrical outlets to connect their laptop computer. A maximum of sixteen (16) laptop computers can be connected at same time. W0074155...
Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet 3 Electric Network Operation The following conditions must be satisfied before the electrical network can be used. 1. Engine Speed must be greater than 1000 RPM. 2. Wheel Chair Lift (WCL) must be inactive. Note: If this required condition is not met, the operation relay will not activate and electrical network will not function.
Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet Resetting Electric Network 127 V. To protect the vehicle, the electrical network has a thermal circuit breaker to disconnect the power supply if the load exceeds 25A. In the event of a circuit interruption the passengers must disconnect their laptop computer prior to resetting the circuit breaker.
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Passenger, Seat Side Electrical Outlet 5 There is an 50A fuse protecting the electric network. This fuse is located in the fuse and relay box in the interior bus floor behind the operators seat. W3076819 If the fuse fails, it should be replaced by an 50A fuse.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89070632 English 10.2012...
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Contents General........... 1 Average Speed ....... 22 Display and Stalk Switch Control Estimated Time of Arrival ....23 Lever ........... 1 Aftertreatment (ATS) ....... 24 Getting Started ....... 2 Aftertreatment (ATS) Enable/Disable ... 24 Navigating in the DID ...... 3 System Conditions ......
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Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
General 1 Display and Stalk Switch Control Lever The Driver Information Display (DID) is located in the middle of the instrument cluster. The display shows vehicle messages and information about the bus, and from it you can control some of the bus functions. W3079694 The display is controlled via the stalk switch control lever to the right of the steering wheel.
General Getting Started Display Fields The display is divided into three fields: 1 Menu and message field Menus, stop, warning and information messages are shown. 2 Favorite display/Clock Information is shown, which the driver has selected in the left area, using the “Favorite Display”...
General 3 Navigating in the DID The DID lights up when the starter key is turned. If there are any vehicles messages, they will be shown in the top field. The most important message is shown first. The message order number is shown in the top right corner.
Vehicle Messages and Symbols General Information on Vehicle Messages There are three lamps above the display: • Lamp for stop messages • Lamp for warning messages • Lamp for stop at the next bus stop. When there is a fault in the bus or an incident occurs which requires attention, one of these three lamps is lit.
Vehicle Messages and Symbols 5 Stop Messages When the Stop telltale lights, the vehicle must be stopped immediately and the engine switched off. A buzzer sounds at the same time as a stop T3014364 message is displayed. The buzzer and stop message can be acknowledged with ESC, but is repeated after 10 seconds.
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Vehicle Messages and Symbols Stop at the next bus stop Message Simultaneously with this lamp lighting up, a new message is shown on the display. The fact that this lamp lights up does not mean that there is something wrong with the vehicle. This lamp may for example illuminate to W3079585 draw the driver’s attention to low fuel level.
Vehicle Messages and Symbols 7 Status Symbols Status symbols are shown in the lowest row of the display. Symbol Meaning Pre-Heat active Alarm clock activated Message active Odometer, miles Odometer, kilometers Cruise control active Climate control active Auxiliary brake position A Auxiliary brake position 1 Auxiliary brake position 2 Auxiliary brake position 3...
Use the Display Menus General Information on Menus Using the menus you can see the status and control some of the bus functions. For reasons of safety, not all menus are available when driving. To see certain menus and to adjust certain settings, the bus must be stationary.
Use the Display Menus 9 Changing Settings 1 Use ▲/▼ to change set values (for example, number of hours). 2 Pressing SELECT confirms the choice. 3 Use ESC to Scroll the cursor to the previous digit or abort the setting process. T0031652 Example: Change a Setting The Favorite Display is shown.
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Use the Display Menus Press SELECT The current time and date are shown. T8056484 Scroll to the alarm clock using and ▲ and ▼. T0031656 Press SELECT Scroll down to SET using ▲ and ▼. T8056483 Press SELECT The hours are marked. Scroll to the required hour using ▲...
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Use the Display Menus 11 Press SELECT The second digit for minutes is marked. Scroll to the required digit using ▲ and ▼. T0031660 Press SELECT "ON" is marked. T0031661 Press SELECT A cross is placed in the box in front of "ON." The symbol for activated alarm clock is shown in the status bar.
Menu Overview Main Menus and Sub-menus The overview shows how the menus are Note: Not all buses have all the menus that structured. are shown in the overview. • • Gauges Time/Distance Gear engaged Clock and Date Temperature outside/inside Alarm clock Temperature, engine oil Trip meter Voltmeter...
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Menu Overview 13 • • Vehicle Settings Vehicle Data Oil level Traction Control Lining wear prediction Fleet limits • Data Log Fleet ID Vehicle ID Day Running Light Total data • Diagnosis Trip Data Fault diagnosis Reset trip data • Cluster self test Password Part number...
Menu Gauge Gear Engaged (This gauge is extra equipment. Only buses equipped with an I-shift transmission.) Information about the engaged gear, gear lever position, available gears and such like. For further information, see separate driver instructions for "I-shift". W3079551 Temperature Outside/Inside (This gauge is extra equipment).
Menu Gauge 15 Voltmeter Battery voltage. If the engine is running and the voltage drops below 20 V, a fault message is displayed together with the information/warning symbol. T0031667 Pressure, Primary Tank If the pressure in the primary tank drops below 100 PSI (7 bar), a fault message is displayed together with the information/warning symbol.
Menu Fuel Data Fuel Used For setting the units, see “Units”, page 32. 1 Average fuel consumption: The value is presented as a figure and an arrow pointing down. For a time after resetting the display "– — —" is shown while average fuel consumption is being calculated.
Menu Fuel Data 17 Average fuel consumption The average fuel consumption in gallons/hr (alternatively liter/hr) W3079553 Stage Information The amount of fuel consumed since the last reset. W3079993 Resetting, leg data Press SELECT To reset leg data, hold SELECT depressed for 1 second. Remaining Fuel •...
Menu Climate Climate System/Pause Heating, Passenger Shows whether the passenger climate system or pause heating is switched on or off. Press SELECT once to come to "Climate system". Press SELECT twice to come to "Pause heating". Activate/deactivate the respective unit using the control lever buttons T0031672 (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Climate 19 Roof Heat/Floor Fan, Passenger Shows the selected level for roof heat or status for floor fan in the passenger compartment. Press SELECT once to come to "Roof Heat". Press SELECT twice to come to "Floor Fan". Set the required level for Roof Heat (manually between -5 and +5, alt.
Menu Time/Distance Clock and Date Shows current time and date. For setting the formats, 12 hr alt. 24 hr and date, see “Time/Date”, page 33. T0031687 Setting, time and date Press SELECT. Set the time and date using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼).
Menu Time/Distance 21 Alarm Clock Alarm clock, setting Press "SELECT". Set the alarm time using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). Finish off by selecting "ON". The symbol for the alarm is shown on the status bar to indicate that the alarm clock is active. T0031688 Note: The alarm clock cannot be set while driving.
Menu Time/Distance Trip Meter Two independent distances can be saved, for leg 1 and leg 2. Note: The trip values must be reset before T0031690 each measurement. Reset Trip Meter Press "SELECT". Reset the trip meters 1 and 2 respectively using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Time/Distance 23 Estimated Time of Arrival The estimated time of arrival is calculated as the remaining distance divided by the vehicle's average speed. T0031692 Set Distance Press "SELECT". Set the remaining distance in Km (alt. miles) using the control lever T0031693 buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Time/Distance Aftertreatment (ATS) For additional information about the aftertreatment system (ATS), refer to Exhaust Aftertreatment System manual. The aftertreatment menu allows the operator to request a parked regeneration, check the status of the aftertreatment system, and cancel a regeneration. W3079746 Aftertreatment (ATS) Enable/Disable To temporarily disable automatic...
Menu Time/Distance 25 System Conditions The system conditions menus are used to help determine why a parked regeneration failed. W3079741 W3079742 W3079743...
Menu Display 27 Black Panel When "Black panel" is activated, only the speedometer, tachometer (except the colored field) and the lowest line of the display light up. The following events light the backlighting: • a message is activated • a button is depressed •...
Menu Display Favorite Display, Set Select the gauges and functions to show in "Favorite Display". T0031744...
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Menu Display 29 T0031745 To Select Favorite Display: 1 Press SELECT. 2 Press SELECT once more and the upper field becomes active. Select gauge or function using ▲ and ▼. Confirm with SELECT when the desired gauge or function is shown. 3 Press SELECT once more to activate the next field.
Menu Display Night/Day This function is used to switch between white text on a black background and black text on a white background. Press Select to switch between alternatives.
Menu Vehicle Messages 31 Vehicle Messages If a message appears on the display, confirm to be aware by pushing ESC key, then a symbol will appear on the status bar. Enter to this menu to view the messages confirmed and not corrected. Switch between messages using ▲...
Menu Vehicle Messages Language Select the desired language using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). Units Distance Select to show distances in Km or miles using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). Fuel Consumption Select, using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Vehicle Messages 33 Time/Date Time Set the time format (AM/PM or 24:00) using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). Date Display Select, using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼), from the various date formats. •...
Menu Vehicle Messages Display light Contrast Set the contrast using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). W3079738 Backlight In this menu the display lighting can be altered in relation to the other instrument lighting, using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Vehicle Messages 35 Change Password (If Password is Required) First enter the current password, see “Enter Password”, page 48. 1 Mark the password to be changed using ▲ and ▼. 2 Confirm with SELECT. 3 Enter the first digit using ▲ and ▼. 4 Scroll to the next digit using SELECT.
Menu Vehicle Settings Traction Control Select On or Off using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲ and ▼). When traction control is turned off, a warning symbol is shown. T0014612...
Press ESC and try to do the setting once again. • If it still fails, perform a diagnosis of the display and engine control unit, see “Fault Diagnostics”, page 41. • Contact a authorized VOLVO workshop if necessary or Prevost service center/provider.
Menu Vehicle Settings Speed Limit Only accessible if correct password is entered. This function makes it possible to set a road speed limit for the fleet. If the bus exceeds this speed it is registered, see "Trip data" page 46. Go to "Speed Limit (max)" and set the new speed limit using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
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Menu Vehicle Settings 39 Fuel Target Only accessible if correct password is entered. This function makes it possible to set a fuel consumption target for the fleet. For information about fuel consumption for a journey, see "Trip data" page 46. If the setting fails: Select "On"...
Menu Vehicle Settings Fleet ID (Password Required) Only accessible if correct password is entered. Using this menu the carrier can enter the vehicle ID within the fleet if required. Data registered in the engine control unit is then registered for that ID. Set the fuel consumption target using the control lever buttons (SELECT, ESC, ▲...
Menu Diagnosis 41 Fault Diagnostics A list of the bus's control units is shown in the “Fault diagnostics” menu. Switch between control units using ▲ and ▼. SELECT confirms choice of control unit. To abort press ESC. 1 During the time that the selected control unit is being called up, the display indicates that "Data transfer is taking place".
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Menu Diagnosis 6 A maximum of 20 fault codes/messages can be shown for a control unit. To see more than the first 20, one or more messages must be deleted. 7 Press SELECT to show more information on the fault code. Fault codes are shown numerically here.
Menu Diagnosis 43 Instrument Cluster Self Test Telltales Test 1 Select "Telltales test". 2 The control lamps light for approx. 5 seconds. 3 Abort the test using ESC. Gauges test Gauges Test 1 Select "Gauge test". 2 Gauge function is checked through the entire of the gauge.
Menu Diagnosis Part Number A list of the bus control units is shown in the menu "Part number". 1 Select a part using ▲ and ▼. 2 Confirm with SELECT. 3 Return using ESC.
Menu Vehicle Data 45 Oil Level The bus has an electronic oil level sensor. The bar marked "min" and "max" shows the engine oil level. The figure in the centre shows how many gallons there are between min. and max. levels. T0031743 The engine oil level is also shown when the key is turned to the ignition position.
Menu Data Log Vehicle ID The bus chassis id and the vehicle number that were entered into the menu are displayed. For more information see “Fleet ID (Password Required)”, page 40. Total Data The total values show the engine's total values to date, logged during the lifetime of the engine control unit.
Menu Data Log 47 Trip Data There are 12 different trip data stored. • Trip distance Note: In the menu "Trip data" you can find • information saved since the last reset. Trip fuel avg • Trip fuel acc • Trip over revolutions •...
It is not possible to remove the password protection for certain functions. This can only be done at a authorized VOLVO workshop or Prevost service center/provider. 1 Set the first digit using ▲and ▼ 2 Scroll to the next digit using SELECT...
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89085715 English 08.2010 Printed in USA...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, WARNING be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information Warning indicates an unsafe practice that in this manual. Be certain that you fully could result in personal injury.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 1 General Changes should not be made to a certified engine that would result in an engine that Emissions Control Compliance: The Federal does not match the configuration of an engine Clean Air Act, Section 203 (a) (3), states model that is currently certified to meet the following concerning the removal of air Federal Standards...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System System Overview EPA 2010 requires 83% reduction in NOx (DOC) and Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) and 0% reduction in particulate relative assembly to capture and regenerate the soot to EPA 2007; then is retained the Diesel on a regular or passive basis, then the exhaust Particulate Filter (DPF) and is added another gases flow through the catalytic converter to aftertreatment device called Selective...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 3 Exhaust Aftertreatment System Description The exhaust aftertreatment system consists of two units, the filtration and regeneration unit and the selective catalytic reduction SCR unit. Filtration and Regeneration Unit The main purpose of the filtration and Filter (DPF); together they capture and regeneration unit is to capture and oxidize regenerate the soot on a regular or passive (regenerate) the particulate matter (soot) in...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Stationary (parked) regeneration In a small number of specific engine operator. This process requires the vehicle duty cycles, engine control module may to be parked while a driver or maintenance not be capable of completing an active technician initiates the regeneration process regeneration.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 5 Safety Information The exhaust aftertreatment system utilizes WARNING technology that oxidizes trapped particles of unburned hydrocarbons thereby reducing emissions. This oxidation occurs during the The temperature of the exhaust system regeneration process. While regeneration is components during the regeneration occurring, very high exhaust gas temperatures process can exceed 500 degrees C (1000 will occur when the vehicle is stationary.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Selective Catalytic Reduction Selective Catalytic Reduction is an emissions-reduction technology with the ability to deliver near-zero emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx), a smog-causing pollutant and greenhouse gas. SCR´s performance has been proved in millions of miles of real-world operation in other countries, as well as in long-term field tests in U.S.
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System 7 The VOLVO SCR system is simple and effective, with few components. It consists of a Aftertreatment DEF tank plus a Aftertreatment DEF pump, Aftertreatment DEF dosing unit and SCR catalyst. The advantage of using DEF is that it enables the engine to use less EGR —and higher oxygen...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Instrument Cluster Icons Aftertreatment icons are displayed on The icon flashes when the filter is full or the instrument cluster. There are two overfull. aftertreatment icons. • DPF Regeneration Required • High Exhaust System Temperature (HEST) The DPF Regeneration Required icon illuminates when the diesel particulate filter T0015346 is becoming full and regeneration is needed.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 9 Operation The stalk switch control lever is used to 3 Up arrow button is used to scroll up interact with the Driver Information Display through a menu (DID) in the center of the instrument cluster. 4 Down arrow button is used to scroll down The lever is located on the right-hand side of through a menu.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Aftertreatment Menu 1 The aftertreatment system (ATS) menu is in the DID. 2 Use the up and down buttons on the stalk switch to scroll to the Aftertreatment menu. 3 Press the ↵ button to select the ATS menu W2080635 The ATS menu has three submenus: Request regeneration, System status and ATS enable/...
Always ensure that the vehicle is in a taken to an authorized Volvo workshop (or for safe and suitable location to withstand the Prevost supported vehicles, a Prevost service...
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System Passive regeneration only occurs when the vehicle is moving at uninterrupted highway speed. Parked regeneration is manually initiated when the vehicle is stationary. This is the standard configuration. Other configurations are available. T0015346...
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System 13 If the regeneration process is not delayed, the regeneration process starts. The DPF Regeneration Required icon turns off and the High Exhaust System Temperature (HEST) icon may illuminate. T0015347 To temporarily disable regeneration, scroll to the Aftertreatment menu in the DID, select “ATS Enable/Disable”.
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System Note: It is important to enable regeneration and selecting “ATS enable/disable”, or by pressing the ↵ button on the stalk switch. as soon as possible to avoid engine Regeneration cannot be initiated if it is not problems. Long-term engine operation with required.
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The diesel particulate filter may be over its maximum capacity and the engine may shut T3014364 down. The vehicle must be taken immediately to an authorized Volvo dealership (or for Prevost supported vehicles, to a Prevost service center/ provider) for service.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Aftertreatment DEF Tank Level — Driver Warning & Inducement Aftertreatment DEF tanks are sized to have The vehicle instrument cluster has an no less than two times the diesel fuel tank aftertreatment DEF tank level gauge. mileage. Aftertreatment DEF Tank Driver Information Triggers...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Exit conditions for DEF Quality “8Km/h (5 mph) road speed limit” Inducement: Next 1 Engine Starts: Return to 25% torque With Tech Tool DTC Clearing: Invoke reduction until there is a proper DEF quality 25% torque reduction until there is a proper evaluation.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 19 Aftertreatment Tampering — Driver Warning & Inducement When the SCR tampering fault is active for Note: Repeated acts of tampering will result one or more hours a new Driver Information in more severe inducement. Display screen appears. The text changes for the Driver Information Display (DID) screen associated with this fault are listed in the table below.
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System Driving with Active Fault SCR system fault for + 4 hours Engine in derate 5 Mph at next stop W2029417 W3031200 Active tampering DTC SCR system fault iniatilly detected + 4 hours Speed limited of operation AND eitrher: to 5 Mph.
• The vehicle must be taken to an authorized The aftertreatment fuel injector cleaning Volvo workshop (or for Prevost supported interval is 240 000 km (150,000 miles) or vehicles, to a Prevost service center/provider) 4500 hours, which ever occurs first.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Aftertreatment System Conditions When ATS System conditions is selected, the following submenus are available: W3079743 W3079741 W3079744 W3079742...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 23 Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) is a reactant as fertilizer in agriculture. The fluid is not that´s key to the SCR process. It´s nontoxic, flammable, nor is it dangerous when handled aqueous solution of 32.5% urea and 67.5% normally.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System About spilled Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) • Things to know about spilled Diesel Exhaust The DEF solution is corrosive to certain Fluid (DEF) metals, including copper and aluminium. • This is similar to the corrosion caused by If urea solution comes into contact with salt water the skin, rinse with plenty of water and...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 25 Warranty and Maintenance Exhaust Aftertreatment System Maintenance The vehicle must be taken to an authorized Prevost Service Center to remove the ash from the Aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filter and clean the Aftertreatment Doser. Emissions Maintenance 1. If owner's manual recommends Aftertreatment DPF replacement within useful life, the manufacturer must pay for the replacement;...
WARRANTY MAINTENANCE GASEOUS EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS WARRANTY Prevost warrants the Emission Control Systems on each new VOLVO diesel engine in a new Prevost coach to comply with all United States Federal and Canadian emissions regulations applicable at the time of manufacture of the engine, and to be free from defects...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 27 Emissions Control System Warranty The following engine components are covered by the supplemental emissions control system warranty policy as required by the Federal code of emission regulations. • 1 Engine Turbocharger Assembly Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Valve •...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System 29 The Federal Clean Air Act prohibits the removal or rendering inoperative of any device or element of design installed on or in a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine in compliance with Federal Emission Regulations by: 1 Any person prior to its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser, or 2 Any manufacturer or distributor after its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser, or 3 Any person engaged in the business of repairing, servicing, selling, leasing, or trading...
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State of California) Prevost warrants the Emission Control Systems on each new VOLVO diesel engine in a new Prevost coach to comply with all State of California emissions regulations applicable at the time of manufacture of the...
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System 31 THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Emissions Control System Warranty The following engine components are covered by the supplemental emissions control system warranty policy as required by the California code of regulations. • 1 Engine Turbocharger Assembly Diffuser Pipe (Aftertreatment • Hydrocarbon Doser Mounting) Engine VGT Actuator •...
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Exhaust Aftertreatment System 33 • 17 Sensors: Aftertreatment DEF Return Valve • • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Aftertreatment DEF Dosing Valve • • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Aftertreatment DEF Tank • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) • Aftertreatment DEF Tank Sensor Heater/Sender •...
Exhaust Aftertreatment System Engine Components, Service Schedules Component Operation Km (Miles)/Maximum Months/Hours Engine Fuel Filter Change Each oil change * Water Separator Filter change Each oil change * Air Filter US Change 160 000 (100,000) or 12 months, 2010 whichever comes first Engine Coolant Change 500 000 (300, 000) or 24 months,...
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89090868 English 5.2013...
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Contents VOLVO Engines........................1 Information For the Owner ....................1 General..........................3 Federal Emission Requirements .................... 4 Tampering with exhaust emission control systems Prohibited .......... 5 Noise Emissions......................... 5 Safety Information .........................11 Proper Maintenance Procedure ..................11 During Maintenance......................13 Compressed Air and Water ....................14 Asbestos Information ......................14...
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Engine Maintenance Intervals....................56 Engine Gaseous Emission Control Systems ..............56 Emissions Control System Warranty .................57 Engine Gaseous Emissions Control System Warranty ............58 Federal Emission Requirements ..................58 Emission Control System Warranty — California.............59 Emissions Control System Warranty .................62 Emission Green House Gas Component Warranty (If Equipped) ........64 Engine Brake..........................65 Engine Components, Service Schedules................66 Cooling System........................67...
Safety Information IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, DANGER be certain that you have read and that you fully understand each and every step Danger indicates an unsafe practice that of the driving and handling information could result in serious personal injury or in this manual.
Be sure to read and follow these labels to prevent damage to the vehicle, personal injury or even death. Information in this manual refers to VOLVO components and VOLVO drivetrain. For detailed information on non-VOLVO drivetrains contact your nearest Prevost Service Center.
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Note: Illustrations are used for reference only and may differ slightly from the actual vehicle, however, key components addressed in this manual are represented as accurately as possible. VOLVO Bus Corporation reserves the right to make changes at any time or to change specifications or design without notice and without incurring obligation.
VOLVO Engines 3 General The Federal Clean Air Act, Section 203 (a) (3), states the following concerning the removal of air pollution control devices or modification of a certified engine to a non-certified configuration: CAA, Section (a) (3) (A) prohibits any person from removing or rendering inoperative any...
VOLVO Engines Federal Emission Requirements This section covers the requirement of the United States Clean Air Act which states: The manufacturer shall furnish with each new motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine such written instructions for the maintenance and use of the vehicle or engine by the ultimate purchaser as may be reasonable and necessary to assure the proper functioning of emission control devices and systems.
4 Any person who operates a fleet of motor vehicles following its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser. Note: For specifics of the prohibited vehicle/engine modifications refer to the Volvo Bus or Prevost documentation. Noise Emissions Prevost warrants to the first person who purchases this vehicle for purposes other than...
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VOLVO Engines Noise Control System, Operator Inspection and Maintenance Requirements A Noise Control System Maintenance Log is located in this manual. This log should be used to document all Noise Control System related maintenance, whether the maintenance results from a specific noise control system inspection, or a deficiency identified during another general maintenance event.
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VOLVO Engines 7 Tampering with Noise Control System Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use;...
VOLVO Engines Regulatory Compliance Acts that constitute tampering with the Noise Shielding and Insulation Devices: Removing or rendering inoperative the engine and/or transmission noise deadening panels, shields or insulating materials. Removing or rendering inoperative any vehicle body mounted sound insulation components and/or shields (fender shields, skirts, wheel housing splash shields, etc.).
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VOLVO Engines 9 Exhaust System WARNING Hot engine! Avoid all movable parts or hot engine parts, exhaust gases, and/or fluids. A hot engine, exhaust, and/or fluids can cause burns. Maintenance Make sure the exhaust system is intact. Inspect for damage, misalignment and/or leakage.
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VOLVO Engines Regulatory Compliance Acts that constitute tampering with the Air Intake/Air Induction System: Removing or rendering inoperative air intake/induction system components (filter, filter housings, ducts, etc.). Engine Control, EGR and Fuel Systems Acts that constitute tampering with Engine Control, EGR and Fuel Systems:...
VOLVO Engines 11 Safety Information Proper Maintenance Procedure DANGER Before working on a vehicle, set the parking brakes, place the transmission in neutral, and chock the wheels. Failure to do so can result in unexpected vehicle movement and can cause serious personal injury or death.
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VOLVO Engines WARNING DO NOT attempt to repair or service this vehicle without having sufficient training, correct service literature and the proper tools. Failure to follow this could lead to personal injury or making your vehicle unsafe. WARNING Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the state of California to...
VOLVO Engines 13 During Maintenance Remove key from ignition while working on vehicle or engine. DO NOT allow unauthorized personnel on, around or in the vehicle when maintenance or repair is being performed. • When operating the engine in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.
Asbestos Information Note: The VOLVO engine and replacement parts for it shipped from the factory are asbestos free. VOLVO recommends the use of only genuine VOLVO spare parts. Never use any parts that contain or are thought to contain asbestos. Exposure to asbestos fibers can create serious health risks, including death.
VOLVO Engines 15 Injury Prevention Burn Prevention Engine Parts WARNING Hot engine. Keep yourself clear of all hot engine parts and/or fluids. A hot engine and/or fluid can cause serious burns. WARNING DO NOT raise the engine hood if you see or hear steam or coolant escaping from the engine compartment.
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VOLVO Engines Coolant WARNING Coolant may be combustible. Coolant leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electrical components can cause a fire. Clean up coolant spills immediately. W0001527 To prevent personal injury, use suitable, properly positioned ladder to reach and remove the filler cap.
VOLVO Engines 17 Batteries WARNING Always wear eye protection when working around batteries to prevent the risk of injury due to contact with sulfuric acid or an explosion. WARNING Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
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VOLVO Engines W0001526 DANGER DO NOT service any part of the fuel system while smoking or in the presence of flames, sparks or hot surfaces. Failure to follow these precautions can result in fire, which can cause serious injury or death.
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VOLVO Engines 19 The engine should not be operated in an area where combustible gases are suspected to be in the air. These could be drawn into the engine through the engine air intake system and could cause the engine to over speed with possible serious damage to the engine and bodily injury or property damage.
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VOLVO Engines Respiratory Hazard Prevention DANGER Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide. Always run the engine outdoors or use a properly vented exhaust hose. Prolonged or excessive exposure may cause serious illness or death. WARNING Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm.
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VOLVO Engines 21 Crushing or Cutting Prevention DANGER Before working on a vehicle, set the parking brakes, place the transmission in neutral and chock the wheels. Failure to do so can result in unexpected vehicle movement and can cause serious personal injury or death.
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VOLVO Engines Climbing Up and Down DANGER Always use a three-point stance (one foot and two hands or two feet and one hand) whenever climbing up or down. Failure to follow this warning can result in serious personal injury or death.
VOLVO Engines 23 Engine Damage Prevention Before Starting the Engine DANGER Before working on a vehicle, set the parking brakes, place the transmission in neutral and chock the wheels. Failure to do so can result in unexpected vehicle movement and can cause serious personal injury or death.
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VOLVO Engines Starting Aids DANGER DO NOT use ether or other combustible starting aids on any engine equipped with a preheater. If the engine is equipped with a preheater, introduction of ether or similar starting aids could cause a fire or explosion resulting in severe property damage, serious personal injury or death.
VOLVO Engines 25 Electric and Electronic Systems WARNING Always wear eye protection when working around batteries to prevent the risk of injury due to contact with sulfuric acid or an explosion. W0001526 Never disconnect any charging unit circuit or battery circuit cable from the battery when the charging unit is operating.
VOLVO Engines Electronic Engine Control System DANGER The engine uses high voltage to the electronic unit injectors. DO NOT come in contact with the unit injector terminals while the engine is running. An electric shock can cause an involuntary muscle spasm and cause loss of balance and falls leading to severe personal injury or death.
24 hours a day at 1 800 463 7738. Introduction The US2010 VOLVO D13H engines meet the very stringent new emissions standards which apply to all heavy-duty diesel engines built after January 1, 2010 for on-highway coaches. The new standards for US 2010 requires 83% reduction in nitrogen oxides (NOx). This represents a total reduction of 99% of all emissions from original levels.
VOLVO Engines Fuel CAUTION Diesel engines for US 2010 vehicles are designed to operate only with ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuel. Use of fuel other than ULSD will reduce the efficiency and durability of the engine, permanently damage the advanced emission control systems, reduce fuel economy and possibly prevent the engine from running at all.
EO-O Premium Plus (or VDS-4) diesel engine oil is mandatory for use in all US 2010 emission compliant VOLVO engines. Chassis equipped with a US 2010 emission compliant engine, which can be identified by the presence of an Aftertreatment Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system, also require the use of ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuel.
VOLVO Engines Engine Operation DANGER Do not use ether or other combustible starting aids in any VOLVO engine. Introduction of ether or similar starting aids could cause a fire or explosion resulting in severe property damage, serious personal injury or death.
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VOLVO Engines 31 Engine Shutdown System DANGER Failure to take the necessary precautions when the STOP telltale is ON can result in automatic engine shutdown and the loss of power steering. Vehicle crash can occur. The engine shutdown system will automatically derate or stop the engine when one or more of the conditions listed below reaches a critical stage: •...
VOLVO Engines Engine Overview, D13H Left Side View W2006034 D13H Engine Note: Illustration is used for reference only and may differ slightly from the actual vehicle. 1. Breather Tube 9. Fuel Filter 2. Intake Manifold 10. Hand-Priming Pump 3. Air Compressor 11.
VOLVO Engines 33 Engine Overview, D13H Right Side View W2006035 D13H Engine Note: Illustration is used for reference only and may differs slightly from the actual vehicle. 17. Exhaust Manifold 24. Venturi Pipe 18. Valve Cover 25. Oil Filters 19. Intake Air Heater (IAH) optional 26.
VOLVO Engines Exhaust Emissions and Aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filters (DPFs) General Emissions Control Compliance: The Federal Clean Air Act, Section 203 (a) (3), states the following concerning the removal of air pollution control devices or modification of a certified engine to a non-certified configuration: “The following acts and the causing thereof are prohibited:...
VOLVO Engines Exhaust Aftertreatment System DANGER The DPF/SCR shield should not be removed while the vehicle is in use. Also, only remove the shield, once the vehicle is out of use and the SCR/DPF is sufficiently cooled. Failure to follow these...
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There are multiple methods of reducing these emissions. VOLVO has selected to use a Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) with a catalyzed diesel particulate filter. The other uses a diesel particulate filter of a different kind without a DOC and in its place uses a combustion chamber to heat the exhaust mixture thus causing active regeneration.
VOLVO Engines DPF Systems The VOLVO systems chemically alters soot by high heat into a harmless gas which passes out through the stack pipe. At these high temperatures, the process is relatively rapid (10–12 minutes). Eventually, the filter must be removed to permit clearing away of the ash with special equipment.
VOLVO Engines 39 Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) is an emissions-reduction technology with the ability to deliver near-zero emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx), a smog-causing pollutant and greenhouse gas. SCR's performance has been proved in millions of miles of real-world truck operations in other countries, as well as in long-term field tests in the U.S.
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VOLVO Engines SCR Surface Temperatures Position Thickness of at exhaust at exhaust Heat Insulation temperature of 350 temperature 450 °C (662 °F) at the °C (842 °F) at the SCR-muffler inlet SCR-muffler inlet Casing – all round Muffler filled 75 °C (167 °F) 125 °C (257 °F)
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The VOLVO SCR system is simple and effective, with few components. It consists of a Aftertreatment DEF tank positioned near the standard diesel tank, plus a Aftertreatment DEF pump, Aftertreatment DEF Dosing unit and SCR catalyst. The advantage of using DEF is that it enables the engine to use less EGR -- and higher oxygen levels -- for better combustion, while meeting the EPA near-zero NOx emissions requirement of 0.2 g/hp-hr...
VOLVO Engines Aftertreatment Hydrocarbon Dosing System W2064634 The aftertreatment hydrocarbon dosing system is a part of the exhaust aftertreatment system and is used to increase the exhaust gas temperature (EGT) needed for the aftertreatment system. The dosing system allows diesel fuel to be injected into the exhaust system of the engine to increase the amount of hydrocarbon (HC) released.
VOLVO Engines 43 Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) is a reactant that's key to the SCR process. It's a nontoxic, aqueous solution of 32.5% urea and 67.5% water. Urea is a compound of nitrogen that turns to ammonia when heated. It is used in a variety of industries, perhaps most commonly as a fertilizer in agriculture.
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VOLVO Engines Things to know about spilled Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) If urea solution comes into contact with the skin, rinse with plenty of water and remove contaminated clothing. If urea solution comes into contact with the eyes rinse for several minutes and call for medical help if necessary.
VOLVO Engines 45 Aftertreatment Control Module (ACM) W2038621 The ACM controls the following components in the exhaust aftertreatment system: • Aftertreatment DEF Dosing Unit • Aftertreatment DEF Tank Heater Valve • Aftertreatment DEF Line Heaters • Aftertreatment DEF Pump •...
VOLVO Engines Smart NOx Sensor W9000948 The Smart NOx- sensor is used to monitor the emission reduction system. Two NOx sensors are needed for US 2010 vehicles. One sensor is positioned on the DPF/muffler outlet, the other on the exhaust pipe after the SCR-muffler on the SCR-muffler outlet (vertical version).
VOLVO Engines Aftertreatment Inducement Screens Aftertreatment DEF Tank Level - Driver Warning & Inducement Aftertreatment DEF tanks are sized to have The vehicle instrument cluster has an no less than two times the diesel fuel tank aftertreatment DEF tank level gauge.
VOLVO Engines 49 Aftertreatment DEF Quality - Driver Warning & Inducement Lamp Status Triggers Driver Information Display Screen Good DEF Quality None None Poor DEF Quality DTC SCR performace low Initially Detected Engine derate in < xxx mins W2029417 Poor DEF Quality DTC...
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VOLVO Engines Exit conditions for DEF Quality "8 Km/h (5 mph) road speed limit" Inducement: Next 1 Engine Starts: Return to 25% torque reduction until there is a proper DEF quality evaluation. If poor DEF quality is detected during the next monitoring cycle then 8 Km/h (5 mph) is resumed after the vehicle is stationary for 20 minutes.
VOLVO Engines 51 Aftertreatment Tampering - Driver Warning & Inducement When the SCR tampering fault is active for one or more hours a new Driver Information Display screen appears. The text changes for the Driver Information Display (DID) screen associated with this fault are listed in the table below.
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VOLVO Engines Driving with Active Fault SCR system fault for + 4 hours Engine in derate 5 Mph at next stop W2029417 W3031200 Active tampering DTC SCR system fault iniatilly detected + 4 hours Speed limited of operation AND eitrher: to 5 Mph.
VOLVO Engines 55 Emissions Maintenance 1. If owner's manual recommends Aftertreatment DPF replacement within useful life, the manufacturer must pay for the replacement; however, a random failure within the useful life is covered only per the above warranty provisions. 2. First maintenance interval in life of the engine is allowed at 160 000km (100,000 miles),...
WARRANTY MAINTENANCE GASEOUS EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS WARRANTY Prevost warrants the Emission Control Systems on each new VOLVO diesel engine in a new Prevost coach to comply with all United States Federal and Canadian emissions regulations applicable at the time of manufacture of the engine, and to be free from defects...
VOLVO Engines 57 Emissions Control System Warranty The following engine components are covered by the supplemental emissions control system warranty policy as required by the Federal code of emission regulations. • 1 Engine Turbocharger Assembly Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Valve •...
4 Any person who operates a fleet of motor vehicles following its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser. Note: For specifics of the prohibited vehicle/engine modifications refer to the VOLVO Body Builders documentation . Emission Control System Warranty — California The California Air Resources Board and Prevost.
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State of California) Prevost warrants the Emission Control Systems on each new VOLVO diesel engine in a new Prevost coach to comply with all State of California emissions regulations applicable at the time of manufacture of the...
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VOLVO Engines 61 THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
VOLVO Engines Emissions Control System Warranty The following engine components are covered by the supplemental emissions control system warranty policy as required by the California code of regulations. • 1 Engine Turbocharger Assembly Aftertreatment Hydrocarbon Doser • • Engine VGT Actuator...
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VOLVO Engines 63 • 17 Sensors: Aftertreatment DEF Return Valve • • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Aftertreatment DEF Dosing Valve • • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Aftertreatment DEF Tank • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) • Aftertreatment DEF Tank Sensor Heater/Sender •...
VOLVO Engines Emission Green House Gas Component Warranty (If Equipped) Critical Emissions-Related Maintenance Source of parts and repair: A repair shop or person of the owner’s choosing must maintain, replace, or repair emission control devices and systems per manufacturer's recommendations.
VOLVO Engines 65 Engine Brake The engine brake is operated by the Engine Brake buttons on the steering wheel. It works together with the exhaust brake to provide two levels of braking power. There are three Engine Brake buttons on the steering wheel: OFF, (1) LOW and (2) HIGH. When the Engine Brake button (1) LOW is depressed, only the exhaust brake is engaged.
VOLVO Engines Engine Components, Service Schedules Component Operation Km (Miles)/Maximum Months/Hours Engine Fuel Filter Change Each oil change * Water Separator Filter change Each oil change * Air Filter US Change 160 000 (100,000) or 12 months, 2010 whichever comes first...
Clean up coolant spills immediately. Failure to follow these precautions can cause serious illness or death. CAUTION Prevost and Volvo Bus Corporation does WARNING not recommend using plain water in the cooling system. Water alone is corrosive at engine operating temperatures and does DO NOT raise the engine hood if you see not provide adequate boiling protection.
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VOLVO Engines The main purpose of coolant is to transport heat from the hot parts of the engine to the radiator and to protect the cooling system from corrosion. In addition to this, the coolant must: • Protect against pitting and cavitation erosion damage of the water pump and cylinder liners.
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VOLVO Engines 69 A well functioning and maintained cooling system is as important to the engine as performing regular oil changes or using good fuel. To get the best result use quality products and service the system at the correct intervals. Please read this section carefully.
VOLVO Engines Regular Coolant Change Interval Coolant SCA level must be tested at least twice per year or whenever coolant loss occurs. For maximum coolant system efficiency, test the system at every engine oil change interval, every 1,000 hours or every 6 months (whichever comes first). For proper SCA levels, consult Service Manual.
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Last page Volvo Bus Corporation Göteborg, Sweden 89134337 English 11.2013...
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Addemdum, Driver’s Handbook 9700 US/CAN Instruments and controls, 9700 US/CAN Please read the following updated information regarding Instruments and Controls. Disregard information on page 27 of the current Driver´s Handbook 9700 US/CAN, B13R, Publication no. PV776–89052801 (04.2013). This document applies for following chassis ID: •...
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