Content Content General Information ....................... 6 About these instructions ..........6 General Regulations ............6 Intended Audience for this Operating Manual ....7 Liability Exclusions ............7 Copyright ................ 8 Acceptance, Equipment and Operating Licence.... 8 Validity of these instructions .......... 8 Safety ............................
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Content Description of machine ......................21 Structure ............... 21 4.1.1 Vertical tamper ..............21 4.1.2 Tamping pick ..............21 4.1.3 Guide frame................ 21 Overview ............... 22 Petrol engine ..............23 Work place ..............23 Signs and Labels ............24 4.5.1 Signs and Labels used ............24 4.5.2 Position on the product ............
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Content Troubleshooting ........................47 Engine ................47 Tamper ................. 47 Maintenance ......................... 48 Maintenance schedule ..........49 9.1.1 Engine .................. 49 9.1.2 Gear unit ................50 9.1.3 Machine ................50 Wear parts ..............50 Engine ................51 9.3.1 Check vent passage in the fuel tank cap....... 51 9.3.2 Cleaning the air filter ............
ROBEL Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH together with its customer service organizations are however happy to provide further advice, training or other consultative services. Further details and conditions can be obtained separately.
1. General Information Intended Audience for this Operating Manual This manual contains the information needed to use the prod- uct they describe correctly. The manual has been written exclusively for technically quali- fied personnel. Qualified personnel in this context are: •...
Specific characteristics and particular attributes of the product are the intellectual property of ROBEL Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH. The copyright on its use remains with ROBEL Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH. It may not be reproduced either in full or in part, published or otherwise exploited for competitive purposes, whether for payment or not.
2. Safety Safety Designated use The vertical tamper is used in track construction to consolidate the ballast bed under the sleepers. Foreseeable misuse The vertical tamper must not be used for demolition work or the like. Conventions of layout These instructions make use of the following warning texts and symbols to keep the operator safe and injury-free and prevent damage to the material assets of the operating company: DANGER...
2. Safety Structure of the warnings The warnings are structured as follows: SIGNAL WORD Type and source of danger! (Possible) consequences when ignoring the danger. ► Measure to avoid the danger. Design changes, original parts The manufacturer will not be liable if any unauthorised chang- es to product components and attachments are made.
2. Safety If necessary, the office in charge of operation must lay down additional regulations and measures geared to the special tasks of the product to ensure that all safety requirements are met. In addition to the information mentioned above the specific safety regulations must be observed and adhered to.
2. Safety Information on particular types of dangers Danger due to manual If the permissible per-person lifting weight is exceeded when handling lifting or carrying, there is a risk of injuring muscles, tendons, joints or bones. ► Prior to transportation, ensure that the pathway is free of obstructions or trip hazards.
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2. Safety Danger due to unergonomic With some activities there is a risk of injuring muscles, ten- dons, joints or bones if the necessary caution is not exercised operation with the controls. An example is starting the engine by means of the reversing starter.
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2. Safety Danger from fuel Fuel is highly flammable and under certain conditions fuel-air mixtures can be explosive. There is a risk of injury or damage to material property if fuel is not handled properly. ► Switch off the engine and allow it to cool down before refill- ing, do not pour fuel over a hot engine or silencer.
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2. Safety Danger from Some parts may be live and may cause severe to fatal injuries when getting in contact with them. electrical voltage ► Work on the electrical system only by authorised electrical engineers. ► Rectify faults (contact faults, external damage to cables or housings, etc.) straight away.
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2. Safety Danger from vibration The transmission of vibrations to the human body causes ad- verse health effects. Although the operating guide handle is vibration cushioned via rubber buffers, a complete decoupling of vibrations is unachievable. ► Wear padded gloves. ►...
2. Safety 2.10 Accident prevention The accident prevention regulations of the Civil Engineering association also find application in these operating instructions and are to be carefully read and adhered to. ► Always observe the general and internal accident preven- tion regulations. ►...
2. Safety 2.11 First Aid Ensure the following to be able to provide First Aid in an emer- gency: ► Make sure that the First Aid kit is in proper condition, com- plete and clean at all times. ► Consult the medical service or doctor at your office regard- ing First Aid measures and appropriate equipment.
3. Technical data 3.6.1 Noise emission Emission sound pressure level L 97 dB(A) Sound power level L 108 dB(A) 3.6.2 Vibration Vibration total value a 5.78 m/s Standard deviation 0.62 Digital tach/hour meter Range Value Range Revolutions per minute (RPM) 0…60,000 RPM Max.
4. Description of machine Description of machine Structure 4.1.1 Vertical tamper The vertical tamper consists of a petrol engine which, via a gear unit, drives a shaft using an unbalance to produce the vibrations. Mounted on the engine is the "Engine stop" button for cutting it off.
4. Description of machine Petrol engine Fig. 2: Petrol engine Grip of recoil starter Fuel tank "Engine stop" button Throttle lever Gear unit Work place The operator stands behind the machine and holds onto both the handles or uses the right hand to open the throttle. Fig.
4. Description of machine 4.5.2 Position on the product Fig. 10: Position on the product Combination sticker Label “Manufacturer’s logo” Label “Manufacturer’s logo” Identification plate 62.05/5...
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4. Description of machine Fig. 11: Position on the product (from above) Label “STOP“ Label “Tank capacity“ Fig. 12: Position on the product (Air filter cap) Label “Safety notes engine” Identification plate 62.05/5...
Accessory (not included in delivery) 4.7.1 Safety cut-off cable drum WARNING Risk of accident! If other than the original ROBEL connection cable is used, the function of the safety cut-off can be impaired. ► Only use the original ROBEL connection cable.
4. Description of machine 4.7.2 Rail movement indicator The rail movement indicator can be used to show the rail movement when a train is travelling over the track. Fig. 15: Rail movement indicator Indicator part Scale Scale part Arrow Clamping lever 4.7.3 Shoulder strap Fig.
5. Preparing the machine Preparing the machine Digital inductive tach/hour meter 5.1.1 Operation Display standard mode: Fig. 18: Operating hours (left) and revolutions per minute (right) • When the engine is not running, the tach/hour meter dis- plays the actual amount of operating hours. •...
5. Preparing the machine 5.1.2 Settings The digital Tach/hour meter has been factory- set according to the engine used. ► Do not change settings without reason. The digital Tach/hour meter can be used both for two-stroke and four-stroke engines. Check settings: 2.
5. Preparing the machine Checking the machine 5.2.1 Checking tamping tool for wear See label on machine: min. 105 mm Fig. 22: Label „Caution wear part“ 1. Measure the length of the tamping tool with a measuring tape: Replace the tamping tool if the gap between the tip and the flange is less than 370 mm, see ch.
Fig. 25: Crack in proximity to mounting eyes for attachment screws 3. If cracks become visible, remove tamper from operation, mark as defective and do not use it any more. 4. Send the tamper to ROBEL aftersales for repair. 62.05/5...
► Do not use compressed air to clean or dry the air filter. ► Do not brush the dirt away. ROBEL recommends replacing air filters and spark plugs at regular intervals in line with the specifications in the maintenance schedule.
5. Preparing the machine 5.3.2 Tank spout WARNING Risk of fire! Risk of fir due to fuel leakage if the tank spout is not tight. ► Check the tank spout daily for leakage. ► Replace the tank spout if there is leakage. Fig.
5. Preparing the machine 5.3.3 Refilling the tank Petrol WARNING Risk of fire or explosion! Petrol is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions. ► Obey the safety notes concerning the combustion engine and fuel in Chap. 2. The heat generated by the engine can cause the fuel to expand and leak through the open- ings in the fuel filler cap.
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5. Preparing the machine Mixing 1. Always mix the petrol and oil in a clean container that is approved and intended for petrol. 2. Always pour in half of the petrol first and then the entire quantity of oil. 3. Stir (gently shake) the fuel mix and then add the rest of the petrol.
6. Working with the machine Working with the machine Starting the engine Fig. 27: Position of suction pump Overflow house Fuel inlet house Suction pump The engine is designed such that overflowing fuel is returned to the fuel tank when the suc- tion pump is pressed.
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6. Working with the machine On warm days or if the engine is already hot do not turn the choke lever. Easy use of the throttle handle allows a better start. CAUTION Risk of injury! ► Grasp only the handle on the recoil starter and not the cord.
6. Working with the machine Working with the tamper 6.2.1 Tamping (sleeper) Avoid contact with the sleeper! ► Place the blade approx. 1 to 5 cm next to the sleeper. ► Do not touch the sleeper with the tamping tool while tamping. Apply force ergonomically! ►...
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6. Working with the machine 5. Pull the tamper towards the operator so that the ballast is compacted under the sleeper. Fig. 31: Compact ballast under the sleeper 6. Withdraw the tamper. 7. Repeat steps 1-6 two or three times in order to achieve an optimal and sustainable result.
6. Working with the machine Do not position the tamping tool too close to the sleeper. ► Maintain min. distance: 1 cm. 6.2.2 Tamping (track panel) For optimum tamping result all sleepers must be tamped from both sides (directions): FORWARD and BACKWARD. Example illustration: •...
6. Working with the machine Installing rail movement indicator (accessories) The rail movement indicator can be used to show the rail movement when a train is travelling over the track. Fig. 34: Rail movement indicator Indicator part Scale Scale part Arrow Clamping lever 1.
7. Transport and storage Transport and storage Transport The temperature range for transporting the machine is –20°C to +60°C. If the product is placed in its original packaging and properly lashed down, it can be transported by any means of transport without damage.
7. Transport and storage Centre of mass Fig. 37: Centre of mass The centre of mass is at the location with the centre of gravity symbol. Storage 7.2.1 Storage conditions The temperature range for storing the machine is -20°C to +60°C.
7. Transport and storage 7. Press in the starter pump button several times until all the fuel in the fuel return line has been pumped back into the fuel tank. 8. Tilt the engine towards the fuel filler neck to let the fuel in the fuel tank flow into the container.
8. Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Engine Type of error Reason Remedy ► Fill the tank Engine will not start No fuel ► Close choke lever, actuate No choke applied although en- suction pump, see chap. 6.1 gine is cold ► Clean spark plug, see Spark plug wet / oily chap.
9. Maintenance Maintenance WARNING Risk of Injury! During maintenance work the engine might be cranked, and started unintentionally as a re- sult. ► Before commencing maintenance work, switch off the engine. ► Before performing maintenance work, always disconnect the spark plug connect- ors to prevent accidental starting of the engine.
ROBEL recommends replacing air filters and spark plugs at regular intervals in line with the specifications in the maintenance schedule. Only perform the described cleaning proce- dures on air filters and spark plugs in an emergency, i.e.
9. Maintenance 9.1.2 Gear unit Interval Part/Component Activity Remarks Once a Gear unit Check the toothed belt See chap 9.5 month or tension 50 operating hours 9.1.3 Machine Interval Part/Component Activity Remarks 10 operating Vertical tamper Clean See chap. 9.7 hours (daily) Rubber buffer Visual check...
9. Maintenance Engine Periodic inspection and adjustment of the engine are essential if high level performance is to be maintained. Regular maintenance will also ensure a long service life. The required maintenance intervals and the type of the mainte- nance work to be carried out are described in the table in chapter 9.1 (see also original operating instructions of the en- gine manufacturer).
9. Maintenance 9.3.2 Cleaning the air filter A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburettor. To pre- vent carburettor malfunction, clean the air filter regularly. Clean the filter more frequently when operating the engine in extremely dusty surroundings. WARNING Danger of fire and explosion! If the air filter is cleaned with petrol or a low...
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9. Maintenance Fig. 40: Cleaning the air filter Air filter housing Air filter cap Filter element 1. Undo the air filter cap and remove the air filter cap from the air filter housing. 2. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing. 3.
9. Maintenance 9.3.3 Cleaning the fuel filter WARNING Risk of fire and explosion! Petrol is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions. ► Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the working area. 1. Undo the fuel tank cap. 2.
9. Maintenance 9.3.4 Spark plug maintenance To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits. NOTICE Risk of engine damage ! The engine may be damaged if a spark plug with inadequate heat range is used. ►...
9. Maintenance NOTICE Risk of engine damage! A loose spark plug may become very hot. Over-tightening of the spark plug may damage the thread in the cylinder head. ► Tighten the spark plug to the prescribed torque (tighten- ing angle). 7.
9. Maintenance 9.3.6 Checking the fuel spout WARNING Risk of fire! Risk of fire due to leaking fuel. ► Check the tank spout daily for leakage. ► Replace the tank spout if there is leakage. Fig. 44: Fuel lines and tank spout Overflow hose Tank spout Fuel inlet house...
9. Maintenance 9.3.7 Checking the clutch ROBEL recommends to replace all the rele- vant parts ( both coupling elements and both coupling pins) even if wear on only one part is detected. Use a high-strength retaining compound (e. g. Loctite 603) for the clutch pins (Torque 8.8 Nm).
9. Maintenance Checking the clutch pin 3. Check the clutch pins (Pos. 97) for wear, replace if neces- sary. Replace the clutch elements and the clutch pins if the play is more than 0.2 mm. 9.3.8 Changing the fuel pipe WARNING Danger of fire and explosion! Petrol is highly flammable and explosive un-...
9. Maintenance Rubber buffers 9.4.1 Check rubber buffers The rubber buffers for vibration damping fitted between grip, carrier plate and tamping pick are parts subject to wear. 1. Replace the rubber buffers when necessary (e.g. showing obvious fissures). Fig. 46: Rubber buffers 4 pcs.
9. Maintenance Fig. 47: Rubber buffer new/worn Rubber buffer new Rubber buffer worn 9.4.2 Changing the rubber buffers Tools, means, material: • Open ended spanner AW 17 • Pliers with protection • Rubber buffer 4 pcs. between handles and carrier plate: EDP-No.
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9. Maintenance Mounting rubber buffers NOTICE Risk of damage to the rubber buffers! Twisted or deformed rubber buffers lead to pre-tensioning of the rubber, even at standstill. These stresses will add to the compressive and tensile stresses during operation and will lead to excessive strain during operation.
9. Maintenance Gear unit 9.5.1 Checking the toothed belt tension Check the tension of the toothed belt once a month. 1. Use a SW8 open-ended spanner to undo the two screws (1) and take off the cover plate (2). Fig. 50: Remove cover plate M5 screw Cover plate 2.
9. Maintenance 9.5.2 Adjusting the belt tension 1. Undo the three nuts on the cast housing. Fig. 52: Adjusting the belt tension Nut (and 1 more on opposite side of housing) Cast housing 2. Push the cast housing backwards until the belt does not deflect more than 2 mm when light pressure is applied (see page before).
9. Maintenance Tamping tool 9.6.1 Checking the coupling elements Tools, means, material: • Hex wrench A/F 5 • Large cable tie • Cloth and oil binding agent • Approx. 60 ml engine oil (SAE 15W-40, Shell Helix HX5) • Cleaning agent for degreasing thread (e.g. brake cleaner) •...
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9. Maintenance 2. Slide up the bellows (6) in order to get access to the two attachment screws (1) that fix the upper coupling element (5) to the shaft of the gear unit. 3. Remove this two screws and slide down the tamping pick. 4.
9. Maintenance 9.6.2 Checking tamping tool for wear To prevent a hole appearing in the bottom of the tamping pick and oil escaping or to prevent damage to the bearing, regular checks must be made prior to each use to see how much ma- terial has already worn away.
9. Maintenance 9.6.3 Replacing tamping tool Tools, means, material • 4 new hexagon nuts (EDP-No. 990 980 0009) • 4 new washers (EDP-No. 990 125 0840) • 2 new shims (EDP-No. 988 037 1140) • 4 new hexagon screws (EDP-No. 990 931 0028) •...
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9. Maintenance Remove worn tamping tool 4. Pull out the tamping tool (1) from the tamping pick (2). Fig. 56: Remove tamping tool 5. Slide new O-ring (1) onto the tamping pick (2). Fig. 57: Slide new O-ring O-Ring Tamping pick 62.05/5...
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9. Maintenance 6. Slide new tamping tool (1) over the tamping pick (2). Fig. 58: Slide new tamping tool Tamping tool Tamping pick 7. Mount the shims. Fig. 59: Mount the shims NOTICE Risk due to loose screws! If old lock washers and nuts are used, there is a risk that the screws can become loose or get torn.
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9. Maintenance 8. In the four boreholes, insert one hexagonal nut (1) with one washer (2) each from the bottom up. At the end of the hex- agonal screw, thread 14 disc springs (3) (see right figure below) and one nut (4) and tighten by hand. Fig.
9. Maintenance 9.6.4 Changing angular contact ball bearings Tools, means, material: • Dynamometric key AF 30 • Hex wrench A/F 5 • Approx. 60 ml engine oil (SAE 15W-40, Shell Helix HX5) • Large cable tie • Cloth and oil binding agent •...
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9. Maintenance Pulling down tamping pick Fig. 63: Pulling down tamping pick Replacing angular 5. Unscrew nut (3) and remove old bearings from the drive ball bearing shaft (1). 6. Push new angular contact ball bearings (2) (EDP No. 900 600 3128) on to the primary shaft (1).
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9. Maintenance 9. Fill approx. 60 ml engine oil into the tamping pick and push it over the eccentric shaft. Fig. 65: Pushing tamping pick back on 1. Insert the threads of the rubber buffers into the respective holes and tighten the nuts. Torque: 20 Nm.
9. Maintenance Cleaning and care Regular care and maintenance of the vertical tamper will pro- long its service life significantly. NOTICE Risk of damage! Cleaning the product with solvents, aggressive or combustible cleaning agents may result in damage. The use of high-pressure washers can result in damage caused by water getting into the motor (silencer, air filter, carburettor) and articulated joints of the product.
10. Environmental protection and disposal Environmental protection and disposal 10.1 Environmental protection • While working on or with the product, comply with the legal regulations for waste prevention and proper recycling/ dis- posal and also follow the environmental laws applicable in the user country.
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