Cub Cadet 524 SWE Manual
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Cub Cadet 524 SWE Manual

Important Safe Operation Practices


READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.


This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol. HEED ITS WARNING!

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65


Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.


This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands, toes and feet and throwing foreign objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.

Training

  1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
  2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
  3. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this machine. Children 14 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an adult.
  4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
  5. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, bystanders and the like.
  6. Keep bystanders, pets and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
  7. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially when operating in reverse.

Preparation

Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.

  1. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
  2. Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
  3. Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle for all machines with electric start engines.
  4. Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed rock surfaces.
  5. Disengage all control levers before starting the engine.
  6. Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is running, except where specifically recommended in the operator's manual.
  7. Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature before starting to clear snow.

Safe Handling of Gasoline

To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.

  1. Use only an approved gasoline container.
  2. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
  3. Never fuel machine indoors.
  4. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or running.
  5. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
  6. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion.
  7. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
  8. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
  9. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light (e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes dryer etc.).
  10. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
  11. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
  12. If possible, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
  13. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.

Operation

  1. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/ impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
  2. The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe and may cause personal injury.
  3. The control levers must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
  4. Never operate with a missing or damaged chute assembly. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
  5. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
  6. Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  7. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch. Keep children away.
  8. Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
  9. Exercise caution when changing direction and while operating on slopes.
  10. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
  11. Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets or allow anyone in front of the machine.
  12. Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear snow at too fast of a rate.
  13. Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk, never run.
  14. Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting or not in use.
  15. Never operate machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care when backing up.
  16. If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any damage before starting and operating.
  17. Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments, or inspections.
  18. Never put your hand in the discharge or collector openings. Always use the clean-out tool provided to unclog the discharge opening. Do not unclog chute assembly while engine is running. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
  19. Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
  20. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
  21. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact Customer Support for assistance and the name of your nearest servicing dealer.

Clearing a Clogged Discharge Chute

Hand contact with the rotating impeller inside the discharge chute is the most common cause of injury associated with snow throwers. Never use your hand to clean out the discharge chute.

To clear the chute:

  1. SHUT THE ENGINE OFF!
  2. Wait 10 seconds to be sure the impeller blades have stopped rotating.
  3. Always use a clean-out tool, not your hands.

Maintenance & Storage

  1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and adjustment sections of this manual.
  2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
  3. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
  4. Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
  5. Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently check all components and replace with original equipment manufacturer's (OEM) parts only. "Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!"
  6. Check control levers periodically to verify they engage and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the adjustment section in this operator's manual for instructions.
  7. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
  8. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
  9. Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
  10. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
  11. Always refer to the operator's manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
  12. Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
  13. Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
  14. According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 60 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life have the machine inspected annually by an authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.

Do not modify engine

To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.

Notice Regarding Emissions

Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modification (EM), Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.

Spark Arrestor


This machine is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).

If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.

A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.

Safety Symbols

This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate.

Safety Symbols


Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!

Assembly & Set-Up

Contents of Carton

  • One Snow Thrower
  • One Snow Thrower Operator's Manual
  • Two Replacement Auger Shear Pins
  • Hex Rod
  • One Product Registration Card
  • Chute Assembly

Assembly

Remove all loose parts before assembling.

Handle Assembly

  1. Place the shift lever in the Forward-6 position
  2. Observe the lower rear area of the snow thrower to be sure both cables are aligned with roller guides before pivoting the handle upward. Pivot the handle upward. See Fig. 3-1.
    warning NOTE: Make certain the upper ends of each cable are seated properly in its bracket.
    Assembly & Set-Up - Assembly - Handle Assembly
    Figure 3-1
  1. Secure the handle by tightening the plastic knob located on both the left and right sides of the handle. Remove and discard any rubber bands, if present. They are for packaging purposes only.

Chute Assembly

  1. Remove cotter pin, wing nut and hex screw from chute control head and clevis pin and bow-tie cotter pin from chute support bracket. See Fig. 3-2.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 1
    Figure 3-2
  2. Insert hex rod into chute control head. Push rod as far into chute control head as possible, keeping the holes in the hex rod pointing upward. See Fig. 3-3.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 2
    Figure 3-3
  1. Place chute onto chute base and ensure hex rod is positioned under the handle panel. Install hex bolt previously removed but do not secure with wing nut at this time. See Fig. 3-4.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 3
    Figure 3-4
  2. Squeeze the trigger on the joystick and rotate the chute by hand to face forward. The holes in the chute control input will be facing up. See Fig. 3-5.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 4
    Figure 3-5
    warning Note: The chute will not rotate without squeezing the trigger on the joystick.
  3. Rotate the joystick to the one o'clock position so that the silver indicator arrow on the pinion gear below the control panel faces upward. See Fig. 3-6.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 5
    Figure 3-6
    warning Note: The joystick will be angled slightly to the right.
  4. Insert the hex rod into the pinion gear below the joystick. Make sure to line up the hole in the hex rod with the arrow on the pinion gear. See Fig. 3-7.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 6
    Figure 3-7
    warning Note: The hex rod will fit snuggle into the pinion gear. Support the rear of the dash panel with one hand while inserting the hex rod with your other hand to ensure the hex rod is inserted all the way into the pinion gear.
    warning Note: The hole is a reference for aligning the rod with the indicator arrow on the pinion gear.
  1. Push the hex rod toward the control panel until the hole in the hex rod lines up with the hole in the chute control input closest to the chute control head and insert the cotter pin. See Fig. 3-8.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 7
    Figure 3-8
    warning Note: The second hole is used to achieve further engagement of the hex rod into the pinion gear if required. Refer to Chute Control Rod adjustments.
  1. Finish securing chute control head to chute support bracket with wing nut, clevis pin, and bow-tie cotter pin removed in step 1. See Fig. 3-2.
  2. Check that all cables are properly routed through the cable guide on top of the engine. See Fig. 3-9.
    Assembly - Chute Assembly - Step 8
    Figure 3-9
    warning Note: For smoothest operation, the cables should all be to the left of the hex rod.

Set-Up

Shear Pins

A pair of replacement auger shear pins and bow tie cotter pins are included with your snow thrower. Store them in your snow thrower's dash panel until needed. See Fig. 3-10.
Assembly & Set-Up - Set-Up - Shear Pins
Figure 3-10

Chute Clean-Out Tool

The chute clean-out tool is fastened to the top of the auger housing with a mounting clip and a cable tie at the factory. Cut the cable tie before operating the snow thrower. See Fig. 3-11.
Assembly & Set-Up - Set-Up - Chute Clean-Out Tool
Figure 3-11

Fuel Recommendations

Use automotive gasoline (unleaded or low leaded to minimize combustion chamber deposits) with a minimum of 87 octane. Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) can be used. Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or dirty gasoline. Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank. DO NOT use E85 gasoline.

  • Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped. Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
  • Do not overfill the fuel tank. After refueling, make sure the tank cap is closed properly and securely.
  • Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
  • Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapor.

Adding Fuel


Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.


Always keep hands and feet clear of equipment moving parts. Do not use a pressurized starting fluid. Vapors are flammable.

  1. Clean around fuel fill before removing cap to fuel.
  2. A fuel level indicator is located in the fuel tank. Fill tank until fuel reaches the fuel level indictor, Fig. 3-12. Be careful not to overfill.
    Assembly & Set-Up - Set-Up - Adding Fuel
    Figure 3-12

Checking Oil Level


The engine is shipped with oil in the engine. You must, however, check the oil level prior to operating the snow thrower. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage and void the engine warranty.

warning NOTE: Be sure to check the engine on a level surface with the engine stopped.

  1. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe the dipstick clean. See Fig. 3-13.
    Assembly & Set-Up - Set-Up - Checking Oil Level
    Figure 3-13
  2. Insert the cap/dipstick into the oil filler neck, but do not screw it in.
  3. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. If the level is low, slowly add oil until oil level registers between high (H) and low (L), Fig. 3-13. Refer to the Engine Maintenance section for correct oil viscosity and engine oil capacity.
    warning NOTE: Do not overfill. Overfilling with oil may result in engine smoking, hard starting or spark plug fouling.
  4. Replace and tighten cap/dipstick firmly before starting engine.

Tire Pressure


Under any circumstance do not exceed manufacturer's recommended psi. Equal tire pressure should be maintained at all times. Excessive pressure when seating beads may cause tire/rim assembly to burst with force sufficient to cause serious injury. Refer to sidewall of tire for recommended pressure.

The tires are over-inflated for shipping purposes. Check the tire pressure before operating the snow thrower. Refer to the tire side wall for tire manufacturer's recommended psi and deflate (or inflate) the tires as necessary.
warning Note: Equal tire pressure is to be maintained at all times for performance purposes.

Adjustments

Skid Shoes

The snow thrower skid shoes are adjusted upward at the factory for shipping purposes. Adjust them downward, if desired, prior to operating the snow thrower.


It is not recommended that you operate this snow thrower on gravel as it can easily pick up and throw loose gravel, causing personal injury or damage to the snow thrower and surrounding property.

  • For close snow removal on a smooth surface, raise skid shoes higher on the auger housing.
  • Use a middle or lower position when the area to be cleared is uneven, such as a gravel driveway

warning NOTE: If you choose to operate the snow thrower on a gravel surface, keep the skid shoes in position for maximum clearance between the ground and the shave plate.

To adjust the skid shoes:

  1. Loosen the four hex nuts (two on each side) and carriage bolts. Move skid shoes to desired position. See Fig. 3-14.
    Assembly & Set-Up - Adjustments - Skid Shoes
    Figure 3-14
  1. Make certain the entire bottom surface of skid shoe is against the ground to avoid uneven wear on the skid shoes.
  2. Retighten nuts and bolts securely.

Auger Control


Prior to operating your snow thrower, carefully read and follow all instructions below. Perform all adjustments to verify your snow thrower is operating safely and properly.

Check the adjustment of the auger control as follows:

  1. When the auger control is released and in the disengaged "up" position, the cable should have very little slack. It should NOT be tight.
  2. In a well-ventilated area, start the snow thrower engine. Refer to Starting the Engine.
  3. While standing in the operator's position (behind the snow thrower), engage the auger.
  4. Allow the auger to remain engaged for approximately ten (10) seconds before releasing the auger control. Repeat this several times.
  5. With the throttle control in the FAST (rabbit) position and the auger control in the disengaged "up" position, walk to the front of the machine.
  6. Confirm that the auger has completely stopped rotating and shows NO signs of motion. If the auger shows ANY signs of rotating, immediately return to the operator's position and shut off the engine. Wait for ALL moving parts to stop before re-adjusting the auger control.
  7. To readjust the control cable, loosen the upper hex nut on the auger cable bracket. See Fig. 3-15.
    Assembly & Set-Up - Adjustments - Auger Control
    Figure 3-15
  1. Position the bracket upward to provide more slack (or downward to increase cable tension).
  2. Retighten the upper hex nut.
  3. Repeat steps 2-6 above to verify proper adjustment has been achieved.

Controls and Features

Controls and Features
Figure 4-1

Snow thrower controls and features are described below and illustrated in Fig. 4-1.

Shift Lever
The shift lever is located in the right side of the handle panel and is used to determine ground speed and direction of travel.

Forward
There are six forward (F) speeds. Position one (1) is the slowest and position six (6) is the fastest.

Reverse
There are two reverse (R) speeds. One (1) is the slower and two (2) is the faster.

Choke Control
The choke control is found on the rear of the engine and is activated by rotating the knob counter-clockwise. Activating the choke control closes the choke plate on the carburetor and aids in starting the engine.

Key
The key is a safety devise. It must be fully inserted in order for the engine to start. Remove the key when the snow thrower is not in use.

warning Note: Do not turn the key in an attempt to start the engine. Doing so may cause it to break.

Throttle Control

The throttle control is located on the rear of the engine. It regulates the speed of the engine and will shut off the engine when moved into the STOP position.

Primer
Pressing the primer forces fuel directly into the engine's carburetor to aid in cold weather starting.

Oil Fill
Engine oil level can be checked and oil added through the oil fill.

Oil Drain
Engine oil can be drained through the oil drain.

Muffler
Engine exhaust exits the engine via the muffler.

Skid Shoes
Position the skid shoes based on surface conditions. Adjust upward for hard-packed snow. Adjust downward when operating on gravel or crushed rock surfaces.

Electric Starter Outlet
Requires the use of a three-prong outdoor extension cord and a 120V power source/wall outlet.

Recoil Starter Handle
This handle is used to manually start the engine.

Electric Starter Button
Pressing the electric starter button engages the engine's electric starter when plugged into a 120V power source.

Augers
When engaged, the augers rotate and draw snow into the auger housing.

Chute Assembly
Snow drawn into the auger housing is discharged out the chute assembly.

Gas Cap
Unthread the gas cap to add gasoline to the fuel tank.

Auger Control
Auger Control
The auger control is located on the left handle. Squeeze the control grip against the handle to engage the augers and start snow throwing action. Release to stop.

Drive Control / Auger Clutch Lock
Drive Control / Auger Clutch Lock
The drive control is located on the right handle. Squeeze the control grip against the handle to engage the wheel drive. Release to stop.
The drive control also locks the auger control so that you can operate the chute directional control without interrupting the snow throwing process. If the auger control is engaged simultaneously with the drive control, the operator can release the auger control (on the left handle) and the augers will remain engaged. Release both controls to stop the augers and wheel drive.
warning Note: Always release the drive control before changing speeds. Failure to do so will result in increased wear on your machine's drive system.

Chute Directional Control
Chute Directional Control

The chute directional control is located on the left side of the dash panel.

  • To change the direction in which snow is thrown, squeeze the button on the joy-stick and pivot the joy-stick to the right or to the left.
  • To change the angle/distance which snow is thrown, pivot the joy-stick forward or backward.

Steering Trigger Controls
Steering Trigger Controls

The left and right wheel steering trigger controls are located on the underside of the handles.

  • Squeeze the right control to turn right.
  • Squeeze the left control to turn left.


Operate the snow thrower in open areas until you are familiar with these controls.

Chute Clean-Out Tool


Never use your hands to clear a clogged chute assembly. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.

The chute clean-out tool is conveniently fastened to the rear of the auger housing with a mounting clip. Should snow and ice become lodged in the chute assembly during operation, proceed as follows to safely clean the chute assembly and chute opening:

  1. Release both the Auger Control and the Drive Control.
  2. Stop the engine by removing the key.
  3. Remove the clean-out tool from the clip which secures it to the rear of the auger housing.
  4. Use the shovel-shaped end of the clean-out tool to dislodge and scoop any snow and ice which has formed in and near the chute assembly.
  5. Refasten the clean-out tool to the mounting clip on the rear of the auger housing, reinsert the key and start the snow thrower's engine.

While standing in the operator's position (behind the snow thrower), engage the auger control for a few seconds to clear any remaining snow and ice from the chute assembly.

Operation

Starting the Engine


Always keep hands and feet clear of moving parts. Do not use a pressurized starting fluid. Vapors are flammable.

warning NOTE: Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes after starting. The engine will not develop full power until it reaches operating temperatures.

Electric Starter


The electric starter is equipped with a grounded three-wire power cord and plug, and is designed to operate on 120 volt AC household current. It must be used with a properly grounded three-prong receptacle at all times to avoid the possibility of electric shock. Follow all instructions carefully prior to operating the electric starter. DO NOT use electric starter in rain.

  1. Determine that your home's wiring is a three-wire grounded system. Ask a licensed electrician if you are unsure. If you have a grounded three-prong receptacle, proceed as follows. If you do not have the proper house wiring, DO NOT use the electric starter under any conditions.
  2. Insert key fully into slot, Fig. 5-1. Make sure it snaps into place. DO NOT turn key. The engine cannot start unless the key is inserted into ignition switch.
    Operation - Starting the Engine - Step 1
    Figure 5-1
  3. Plug the extension cord into the electric outlet located on the engine. Plug the other end of extension cord into a three-prong 120-volt, grounded, AC outlet in a well-ventilated area. See Fig. 5-2.
    Operation - Starting the Engine - Step 2
    Figure 5-2
  4. Move throttle control to FAST (rabbit) position.
  5. Move choke to the CHOKE position (cold engine start). If engine is warm, place choke in RUN position.
  6. Push primer three (3) times, making sure to cover vent hole when pushing. If engine is warm, push primer only once. Always cover vent hole when pushing. Cool weather may require priming to be repeated.
  7. Push starter button to start engine. Once the engine starts, immediately release starter button. Electric starter is equipped with thermal overload protection; system will temporarily shut-down to allow starter to cool if electric starter becomes overloaded.
  8. As the engine warms, slowly rotate the choke control to RUN position. If the engine falters, restart engine and run with choke at half-choke position for a short period of time, and then slowly rotate the choke into RUN position.
  9. After engine is running, disconnect power cord from electric starter. When disconnecting, always unplug the end at the wall outlet before unplugging the opposite end from the engine.

Recoil Starter


Do not pull the starter handle while the engine running.


To avoid unsupervised engine operation, never leave the machine unattended with the engine running. Turn the engine off after use and remove key.

  1. Insert key fully into slot, Figure 5-5. Make sure it snaps into place. DO NOT turn key. The engine cannot start unless the key is inserted into ignition switch.
  2. Move throttle control to FAST (rabbit) position.
  3. Move choke to the CHOKE position (cold engine start). If engine is warm, place choke in RUN position.
  4. Push primer three to five (3-5) times, making sure to cover vent hole when pushing. If engine is warm, push primer only once. Always cover vent hole when pushing. Cool weather may require priming to be repeated.
  5. Pull gently on the starter handle until it begins to resist, then pull quickly and forcefully to overcome the compression. Do not release the handle and allow it to snap back. Return rope SLOWLY to original position. If required, repeat this step.
  6. As the engine warms, slowly rotate the choke control to RUN position. If the engine falters, restart engine and run with choke at half-choke position for a short period of time, and then slowly rotate the choke into RUN position.

Stopping the Engine


To avoid unsupervised engine operation, never leave the machine unattended with the engine running. Turn the engine off after use and remove key.

Run engine for a few minutes before stopping to help dry off any moisture on the engine.

  1. Move throttle control to STOP position.
  2. Remove the key. Removing the key will reduce the possibility of unauthorized starting of the engine while equipment is not in use. Keep the key in a safe place. The engine cannot start without the key.
  3. Wipe any moisture away from the controls on the engine.

To Engage Drive

  1. With the throttle control in the Fast (rabbit) position, move shift lever into one of the six forward (F) positions or two reverse (R) positions. Select a speed appropriate for the snow conditions and a pace you're comfortable with.
  2. Squeeze the drive control against the handle the snow thrower will move. Release it and drive motion will stop.

To Steer

With the drive control engaged, squeeze the right steering trigger control to turn right. Squeeze the left steering trigger control to turn left.


Operate the snow thrower in open areas and at slow speeds until you are familiar with the drive control and comfortable operating the steering controls.

To Engage Augers

To engage the augers and start throwing snow, squeeze the auger control against the left handle. Release to stop the augers.

Replacing Shear Pins

The augers are secured to the spiral shaft with two shear pins and cotter pins. If the auger should strike a foreign object or ice jam, the snow thrower is designed so that the pins may shear. If the augers will not turn, check to see if the pins have sheared. See Fig. 5-3.
Operation - Replacing Shear Pins
Figure 5-3


NEVER replace the auger shear pins with anything other than OEM Part No.738-04124A replacement shear pins. Any damage to the auger gearbox or other components as a result of failing to do so will NOT be covered by your snow thrower's warranty.


Always turn off the snow thrower's engine and remove the key prior to replacing shear pins.

Maintenance & Adjustments

Maintenance

Engine
Refer to Engine Maintenance, section 7, for all engine maintenance.

Shave Plate and Skid Shoes
The shave plate and skid shoes on the bottom of the snow thrower are subject to wear. They should be checked periodically and replaced when necessary.

To remove skid shoes:

  1. Remove the four carriage bolts and hex flange nuts which secure them to the snow thrower.
  2. Reassemble new skid shoes with the four carriage bolts (two on each side) and hex flange nuts. Refer to Fig. 6-1.
    Maintenance & Adjustments - To remove skid shoes
    Figure 6-1

To remove shave plate:

  1. Remove the carriage bolts and hex nuts which attach it to the snow thrower housing.
  2. Reassemble new shave plate, making sure heads of carriage bolts are to the inside of housing. Tighten securely.

Lubrication

Gear Shaft

The gear (hex) shaft should be lubricated at least once a season or after every twenty-five (25) hours of operation.

  1. Carefully pivot the snow thrower up and forward so that it rests on the auger housing.
  2. Remove the frame cover from the underside of the snow thrower by removing four self-tapping screws which secure it. Refer to Fig 8-3.
  3. Apply a light coating of engine oil (or 3-in-1 oil) to the hex shaft. See Fig. 6-2.

warning NOTE: When lubrication the hex shaft, be careful not to get any oil on the aluminum drive plate or the rubber friction wheel. Doing so will hinder the snow thrower's drive system. Wipe off any excess or spilled oil.
Maintenance & Adjustments - Lubrication - Step 1
Figure 6-2

Wheels
At least once a season, remove both wheels. Clean and coat the axles with a multipurpose automotive grease before reinstalling wheels.

Auger Shaft
At least once a season, remove the shear pins from the auger shaft. Spray lubricant inside the shaft and around the spacers along the shaft. Using a grease gun, apply two strokes of grease (Part Number 737-0168A) to the fitting found at each end of shaft. See Fig. 6-3.
Maintenance & Adjustments - Lubrication - Step 2
Figure 6-3

Gear Case
The auger gear case has been filled with grease at the factory. If disassembled for any reason, lubricate via the grease fitting with two ounces of grease (Part Number 737-0168A).

warning NOTE: To relieve pressure, remove the vent plug before lubricating the gear case. See Figure 6-3. Failure to do so could result in damage to the gear case seals.

Augers
Each of the four auger spiral assemblies is secured to the spiral shaft with a shear pin and cotter pin. If the auger should strike a foreign object or ice jam, the snow thrower is designed so that the pins may shear.

  1. If augers do not turn, check to see if pins have sheared.
  2. Replace the pins if needed. Two replacement shear pins and cotter pins have been provided with the snow thrower. Spray an oil lubricant into shaft before inserting new pins and securing with new cotter pins.

Adjustments

Shift Cable

If the full range of speeds (forward and reverse) cannot be achieved, adjust the shift cable as follows:

  1. Place the shift lever in the fastest forward speed position.
  2. Loosen the hex nut on the shift cable index bracket. See Fig. 6-4.
    Adjustments - Step 1
    Figure 6-4
  1. Pivot the bracket downward to take up slack in the cable.
  2. Retighten the hex nut.

Auger Control
Refer to the Assembly and Set-up section for instructions on adjusting the auger control cable.

Chute Assembly
Refer to the Assembly and Set-up section for instructions on adjusting the chute assembly.

Skid Shoes
Refer to the Assembly and Set-up section for instructions on adjusting the skid shoes.

Drive Control
When the drive control is released and in the disengaged "up" position, the cable should have very little slack. It should NOT be tight.

warning NOTE: If excessive slack is present in the drive cable or if the snow thrower's drive is disengaging intermittently during operation, the cable may be in need of adjustment.

Check the adjustment of the drive control as follows:

  1. With the drive control released, push the snow thrower gently forward. The unit should roll freely.
  2. Engage the drive control and gently attempt to push the snow thrower forward. The wheels should not turn. The unit should not roll freely.
  3. With the drive control released, move the shift lever back and forth between the R2 position and the F6 position several times. There should be no resistance in the shift lever.
  4. If any of the above tests failed, the drive cable is in need of adjustment. Proceed as follows:
  5. Loosen the lower hex nut on the drive cable bracket. See Fig. 6-5.
    Adjustments - Step 2
    Figure 6-5
  6. Position the bracket upward to provide more slack (or downward to increase cable tension).
  7. Retighten the upper hex nut.

Chute Control Rod
To adjust the chute control rod, proceed as follows:

  1. Remove the cotter pin from the hole closest to the chute assembly on the chute rotation assembly.
  2. Pull out the chute control rod until the hole in it lines up with the second hole in the chute rotation assembly. See Fig. 6-6.
    Adjustments - Step 3
    Figure 6-6
  3. Reinsert the cotter pin through this hole and the chute control rod. See Fig. 6-6.

Off-Season Storage

If the snow thrower will not be used for 30 days or longer, follow the storage instructions below.

  1. Remove all fuel from tank by running engine until it stops. Do not attempt to pour fuel from the engine.
  2. Lubricate the machine as instructed earlier in this section.
  3. Store in a clean, dry area.
  4. If storing the snow thrower in an unventilated area, rustproof the machine using a light oil or silicone to coat the snow thrower.
  5. Clean the exterior of the engine and the snow thrower.

warning NOTE: Refer to the Engine Maintenance section for information on storing your engine.

Engine Maintenance


To prevent accidental start-up, shut off the engine and remove the key before performing any type of engine maintenance.
Periodic inspection and adjustment of the engine is essential if high level performance is to be maintained. Regular maintenance will also ensure a long service life. The required service intervals and the type of maintenance to be performed are described in the table below. Follow the hourly or calendar intervals, whichever occur first. More frequent service is required when operating in adverse conditions.

Maintenance Schedule

Tasks First 5 Hrs. Each Use or Every 5 Hrs. Every Season or 25 Hrs. Every Season or 50 Hrs. Every Season or 100 Hrs. Service Dates
Check engine oil
Change engine oil
Check spark plug
Service spark plug
Clean exhaust area

Changing Engine Oil

warning NOTE: Check the oil level before each use and after every five hours of operation to be sure correct oil level is maintained. Refer to Checking Oil Level in the Operation section

  1. Drain fuel from tank by running engine until the fuel tank is empty. Be sure fuel fill cap is secure.
  2. Place suitable oil collection container under oil drain plug.
  3. Remove oil drain plug, Figure 7-1.
    Engine Maintenance - Changing Engine Oil
    Figure 7-1
  4. Tip engine to drain oil into the container. Used oil must be disposed of at a proper collection center.
  5. Reinstall the washer and drain plug and tighten securely.
  6. Refill with the recommended oil and check the oil level, refer to Operation section for instructions.
  7. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.


Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water as soon as possible after handling used oil.

warning NOTE: Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is friendly to the environment. Take it to a recycling center or other collection center.

Oil Recommendations
When adding oil to the engine, refer to viscosity chart below. Engine oil capacity is 600 ml (approx. 20 oz.). Do not over-fill. Use a 4-stroke, or an equivalent high detergent, premium quality motor oil certified to meet or exceed U.S. automobile manufacturer's requirements for service classification SG, SF. Motor oils classified SG, SF will show this designation on the container.


DO NOT use non-detergent oil or 2-stroke engine oil. It could shorten the engine's service life.

Spark Plug


DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed. DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed.


If the engine has been running, the muffler will be very hot. Be careful not to touch the muffler.

To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits.

  1. Remove the spark plug boot and use a spark plug wrench to remove the plug, Figure 7-2.
    Engine Maintenance - Spark Plug - Step 1
    Figure 7-2
  2. Visually inspect the spark plug. Discard the spark plug if there is apparent wear, or if the insulator is cracked or chipped. Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if it is to be reused.
  3. Measure the plug gap with a feeler gauge. Correct as necessary by bending side electrode, Figure 7-3. The gap should be set to.02-.03 inches (0.60-0.80 mm).
    Engine Maintenance - Spark Plug - Step 2
    Figure 7-3
  4. Check that the spark plug washer is in good condition and thread the spark plug in by hand to prevent cross-threading.
  5. After the spark plug is seated, tighten with a spark plug wrench to compress the washer.

warning NOTE: When installing a new spark plug, tighten 1⁄2-turn after the spark plug seats to compress the washer. When reinstalling a used


The spark plug must be tightened securely. A loose spark plug can become very hot and can damage the engine.

Cleaning the Engine

If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least half an hour before cleaning. Periodically remove dirt build-up from engine.


Do not spray engine with water to clean because water could contaminate fuel. Using a garden hose or pressure washing equipment can also force water into the muffler opening. Water that passes through the muffler can enter the cylinder, causing damage.


Accumulation of debris around muffler could cause a fire. Inspect and clean before every use.

Off-Season Storage

Engines stored over 30 days need to be drained of fuel to prevent deterioration and gum from forming in fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. If the gasoline in your engine

Engines stored over 30 days need to be drained of fuel to prevent deterioration and gum from forming in fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. If the gasoline in your engine deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburetor, and other fuel system components, serviced or replaced.

  1. Remove all fuel from tank by running engine until it stops. Do not attempt to pour fuel from the engine.
  2. Change the engine oil.
  3. Remove spark plug and pour approximately 1 oz. (30 ml) of clean engine oil into the cylinder. Pull the recoil starter several times to distribute the oil, and reinstall the spark plug.
  4. Clean debris from around engine, and under, around, and behind muffler. Apply a light film of oil on any areas that are susceptible to rust.
  • Store in a clean, dry and well ventilated area away from any appliance that operates with a flame or pilot light, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer. Avoid any area with a spark producing electric motor, or where power tools are operated.
  • If possible, avoid storage areas with high humidity.
  • Keep the engine level in storage. Tilting can cause fuel or oil leakage.

Service

Belt Replacement

Auger Belt

To remove and replace your snow thrower's auger belt, proceed as follows:

  1. Allow the engine to run until it is out of fuel. Do not attempt to pour fuel from the engine.
  2. Remove the plastic belt cover on the front of the engine by removing the two self-tapping screws. See Fig. 8-1.
    Service - Belt Replacement - Auger Belt - Step 1
    Figure 8-1
  1. Roll the auger belt off the engine pulley. See Fig. 8-2.
    Service - Belt Replacement - Auger Belt - Step 2
    Figure 8-2
  2. Carefully pivot the snow thrower up and forward so that it rests on the auger housing.
  3. Remove the frame cover from the underside of the snow thrower by removing four self-tapping screws which secure it. See Fig 8-3.
    Service - Belt Replacement - Auger Belt - Step 3
    Figure 8-3
  4. Remove the belt as follows. See Fig. 8-4.
    1. Loosen and remove the shoulder screw which acts as a belt keeper.
    2. Unhook the support bracket spring from the frame.
      Service - Belt Replacement - Auger Belt - Step 4
      Figure 8-4
  1. Remove the belt from around the auger pulley, and slip the belt between the support bracket and the auger pulley. See Fig. 8-5.
    Service - Belt Replacement - Auger Belt - Step 5
    Figure 8-5
  2. Reassemble auger belt by following instructions in reverse order.
    warning NOTE: Do not forget to reinstall the shoulder screw and reconnect the spring to the frame after installing a replacement auger belt.

Drive Belt

To remove and replace your snow thrower's drive belt, proceed as follows:

  1. Allow the engine to run until it is out of fuel. Do not attempt to pour fuel from the engine.
  2. Remove the plastic belt cover on the front of the engine by removing the two self-tapping screws. Refer to Fig. 8-1.
  3. Remove the belt as follows. See Fig. 8-6.:
    Service - Belt Replacement - Drive Belt - Step 1
    Figure 8-6
    1. Roll the auger belt off the engine pulley.
    2. Use a wrench to pivot the idler pulley toward the right.
    3. Lift the drive belt off engine pulley
  4. Carefully pivot the snow thrower up and forward so that it rests on the auger housing.
  5. Remove the frame cover from the underside of the snow thrower by removing four self-tapping screws which secure it. Refer to Fig. 8-3.
  1. Back out the stop bolt to increase the clearance between the friction wheel disc and friction wheel. See Fig. 8-7.
    Service - Belt Replacement - Drive Belt - Step 2
    Figure 8-7
  2. Slip the drive belt off the pulley and between friction wheel and friction wheel disc. See Fig. 8-7.
  3. Remove and replace belt in the reverse order.
    warning NOTE: Engaging the drive control will ease reassembly of the belt.

Friction Wheel Inspection

If the snow thrower fails to drive with the drive control engaged, and performing the drive control cable adjustment fails to correct the problem, the friction wheel may need to be replaced.

warning NOTE: Special tools are required and several components must be removed and in order to replace the snow thrower's friction wheel rubber. See your local Cub Cadet Dealer to have the friction wheel rubber replaced or phone Customer Support as instructed for information on ordering a Service Manual.

To inspect the friction wheel, proceed as follows:

  1. Allow the engine to run until it is out of fuel. Do not attempt to pour fuel from the engine.
  2. Carefully pivot the snow thrower up and forward so that it rests on the auger housing.
  3. Remove the frame cover from the underside of the snow thrower by removing four self-tapping screws which secure it. See Fig. 8-8.
    Service - Friction Wheel Inspection - Step 1
    Figure 8-8
  4. Examine the friction wheel for signs of wear or cracking. See Fig. 8-9.
    Service - Friction Wheel Inspection - Step 2
    Figure 8-9

Troubleshooting

Problem Cause Remedy
Engine fails to start
  1. Choke not in CHOKE position.
  2. Spark plug wire disconnected.
  3. Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.
  4. Engine not primed.
  5. Faulty spark plug.
  6. Key not in ignition on engine.
  1. Move choke to CHOKE position.
  2. Connect wire to spark plug.
  3. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
  4. Prime engine as instructed in the Operation Section.
  5. Clean, adjust gap, or replace.
  6. Insert key fully into the switch.
Engine running erratically/ inconsistent RPM (hunting or surging)
  1. Engine running on CHOKE.
  2. Stale fuel.
  3. Water or dirt in fuel system.
  4. Carburetor out of adjustment.
  1. Move choke lever to RUN position.
  2. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
  3. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
  4. Contact your Cub Cadet Dealer.
Engine overheats
  1. Carburetor not adjusted properly.
  1. Contact your Cub Cadet Dealer.
Excessive vibration
  1. Loose parts or damaged auger.
  1. Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Tighten all bolts and nuts. If vibration continues, have unit serviced by your Cub Cadet Dealer.
Loss of power
  1. Spark plug wire loose.
  2. Gas cap vent hole plugged.
  1. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
  2. Remove ice and snow from gas cap. Be certain vent hole is clear.
Unit fails to propel itself
  1. Drive control cable in need of adjustment.
  2. Drive belt loose or damaged.
  3. Friction wheel worn.
  1. Adjust drive control cable. Refer to Maintenance and Adjustments section.
  2. Replace drive belt. Refer to Service section
  3. Replace friction wheel. Refer to Service section.
Unit fails to discharge snow
  1. Chute assembly clogged.
  2. Foreign object lodged in auger.
  3. Auger control cable in need of adjustment.
  4. Auger belt loose or damaged.
  5. Shear pin(s) sheared.
  1. Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Clean chute assembly and inside of auger housing with clean-out tool or a stick.
  2. Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove object from auger with clean-out tool or a stick.
  3. Refer to Auger Control Test.
  4. Refer to Service section.
  5. Replace with new shear pin(s).
Engine fails to start
  1. Extension cord not connected (when using electric start button, on models so equipped)
  1. Connect one end of the extension cord to the electric starter outlet and the other end to a three-prong 120-volt, grounded, AC outlet.
Unit fails to turn
  1. Steering cable loose or damaged.
  1. Have unit serviced by your Cub Cadet Dealer.
Chute fails to easily rotate 180 degrees
  1. Chute assembled incorrectly.
  1. Unassemble chute control and reassemble as directed in the Assembly section.

Replacement Parts

Component Part Number and Description
929-0071 Extension Cord, 110V
954-04050
954-0367
Auger Drive Belt
Wheel Drive Belt
684-04159
935-04054
Friction Wheel Assembly
Friction Wheel Rubber
725-1629 Lamp, 12.8V
738-04124A
714-04040
Shear Pin, 1.50
Bow-tie Cotter Pin
731-06931 Slide Shoe, Deluxe
731-2643 Chute Clean-out Tool
790-00120 Shave Plate, 24"
731-05632 Key
951-10292 Spark Plug

Contact your Cub Cadet Dealer to order replacement parts or a complete Parts Manual (have your full model number and serial number ready). Parts Manual downloads are also available free of charge at www.cubcadet.com.

Attachments & Accessories

The following attachments and accessories are available for your Cub Cadet 524 SWE snow thrower. See your Cub Cadet dealer or the retailer from which you purchased your snow thrower for information regarding price and availability.

Model Number Description
753-05762A Heated Grips
OEM-390-679 Drift Cutter Kit
OEM-390-674 Heavy Duty Snow Cab
490-241-0009 Light Kit

Customer Support

Record Product Information
Before setting up and operating your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and record the information in the provided area to the right. You can locate the model plate by standing at the operator's position and looking at the lower, rear section of the frame. This information will be necessary, should you seek technical support via our web site or with your local Cub Cadet dealer.

If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation, or maintenance of this machine, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:

  • Visit us on the web at www.cubcadet.com
  • Locate your nearest Cub Cadet Dealer at (877) 282-8684
  • Write us at Cub Cadet LLC • P.O. Box 361131 • Cleveland, OH • 44136-0019

Warranty

This emissions control system is warranted for two years.

HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized service dealer.

To locate the dealer in your area:

In the U.S.A.
Call 1-877-282-8684, or log on to our Web site at www.cubcadet.com.

In Canada
Call 1-800-668-1238 or log on to our Web site at www.mtdcanada.com.

Documents / Resources

References

Download manual

Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.

Download Cub Cadet 524 SWE Manual

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