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Fluke PM2811 Reference Manual
Fluke PM2811 Reference Manual

Fluke PM2811 Reference Manual

Programmable power supplies
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Summary of Contents for Fluke PM2811

  • Page 1 T h e t e s t & me a s u r e me n t e q u i p me n t y o u n e e d a t t h e p r i c e y o u w a n t . A l l t e s t I n s t r u me n t s , I n c .
  • Page 2 ® PM2811-PM2812-PM2813 PM2831-PM2832 Programmable Power Supplies Reference Manual 4822 872 00827 January 1997, Rev. 3, 5/98 © 1997 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the Netherlands. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
  • Page 3 SERVICE CENTERS To locate an authorized service center, visit us on the World Wide Web: http://www.fluke.com or call Fluke using any of the phone numbers listed below: +1-800-443-5853 in U.S.A. and Canada +31-402-678-200 in Europe +1-425-356-5500 from other countries...
  • Page 4 Programmable Power Supplies CONTENTS Page OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ....... 1-1 INTRODUCTION ........1-1 LOCAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS .
  • Page 5 Reference Manual APPENDIX A TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ....A-1 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POWER SUPPLIES ..A-1 A.1.1 Performance Characteristics .
  • Page 6 Programmable Power Supplies INSIDE THIS MANUAL HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This reference manual has been aimed at the experienced user as well as the user new to Programmable Power Supplies. It will help the reader to operate the power supply manually (local operation) or from a PC via the General Purpose Interface Bus (remote operation).
  • Page 7 Reference Manual Declaration of Conformity PM2811, PM2812, PM2813, PM2831, and PM2832 Programmable Power Supply Manufacturer Fluke Industrial B.V. Lelyweg 1 7602 EA Almelo The Netherlands Statement of Conformity Based on test results using appropriate standards, the product is in conformity with...
  • Page 8 Operating Instructions 1 - 1 1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter contains all the details about how to operate your programmable power supply. There are two main sections in this chapter: Section 1.2: Operating locally using the keys and the display. Section 1.3: Programming remotely via a GPIB controller (commands/queries).
  • Page 9 FAULT − SELECT DELAY RESET STEP STBY RESET − ENABLE OCP EN UNMASK DISP ENTER DISABLE OCP DIS 19 18 17 16 15 ST6628 Figure 1.1 Front panel Note: Keys 2 and 24 are not available on PM2811 and PM2831...
  • Page 10 Operating Instructions 1 - 3 STBY Action: Controls all output channels of the power supply at the same time. All output channels will go into the OPERATE mode or into the STANDBY mode. Display: In the STANDBY mode with output channel n selected: S T A N D B Y In the OPERATE mode with output channel n enabled and selected: d d .
  • Page 11 1 - 4 Reference Manual PM2811 PM2831 SELECT Action: Selects the next output channel. Display: The number of the selected output channel is shown on the display as the leftmost character. For a single output model, the output channel number is not displayed.
  • Page 12 Operating Instructions 1 - 5 Action: Verifies or sets the output voltage of the selected output channel. The voltage can be set when this key is used with the numerical input keys. In step mode the active voltage is shown when pressing this key. Display: n V S E T d d .
  • Page 13 1 - 6 Reference Manual Action: Verifies or sets the overvoltage trip level of the selected output channel. The overvoltage trip level can be set with the numerical input keys. Display: n O V S E T d d . d d V Description: Your power supply will round off the entered overvoltage level OVset, set to the nearest multiple of the resolution of the selected output channel (see the...
  • Page 14 Operating Instructions 1 - 7 Example: There is an overvoltage situation that must be reset. The output voltage setting = 8 V. Therefore, proceed by setting the overvoltage trip level higher than the programmed voltage setting: - Press ENTER - Press and check the overvoltage setting.
  • Page 15 1 - 8 Reference Manual DELAY Action: Verifies or changes the reprogramming delay time in units of 1 ms from 0 to 60.00 seconds. Display: n D E L A Y 0 . 0 1 s The display shows the actual setting, which can be changed by pressing the numeric entry keys, then pressing the ENTER key.
  • Page 16 Operating Instructions 1 - 9 RESET Action: Resets the selected output channel to its programmed operating mode. Description: The following protection features will be reset in the OPERATE mode: overvoltage overcurrent overtemperature out of the sense capability Before any protection can be reset, the condition(s) that activated the protection must be removed, e.g.: •...
  • Page 17 1 - 10 Reference Manual − Action: Adjusts the output voltage setting. Display: The actual output voltage and current will be displayed if the power supply is in the OPERATE mode. Description: The output voltage setting will be decreased when you press the left part (– V), and will be increased when you press the right part (V +).
  • Page 18 Operating Instructions 1 - 11 Example: For this example your power supply must be in the OPERATE mode and in the Constant Voltage mode, i.e., the annunciator above the text CV should be displayed. The display will show, e.g.: n a a .
  • Page 19 1 - 12 Reference Manual Action: Obtains local control of the power supply. Display: The text REM will no longer be displayed. Description: When the keyboard was locked in the remote state, it will automatically be unlocked again if the LCL key is pressed. The display will be turned on if it was turned off during remote operation.
  • Page 20 Operating Instructions 1 - 13 Action: Executes auxiliary interface and control functions. Those functions are presented in a main menu/submenu structure. Each time the AUX key is pressed, the next main menu or next submenu function is controlled. The first STEP submenu function is entered by pressing the ENTER key.
  • Page 21 1 - 14 Reference Manual STEP FUNCTION FRONT PANEL KEYS TO BE USED STEP MENU ENTER (goto 1a) AUX (goto 2) • AUTO STEP ON, OFF • step TIME INTerval 0 to 9, ENTER • CONTINUOUS step ON, OFF • sequence START AT 0 to 9, ENTER •...
  • Page 22 1b TIME INT The step interval time can be set. Ranges of the setting are as follows: PM2811/12/13: from 0.1 to 60.0 seconds in steps of 0.1 second. PM2831/32: from 25 ms to 60.0 seconds in steps of 1 ms.
  • Page 23 1 - 16 Reference Manual 2: COUPLE PARA (Not applicable for the linear power supplies). This function allows the coupling between the programmed voltage and current setting of an output channel by using the ON(1) or OFF(0) key. If the coupling is on, the programmed voltage or current setting will be adjusted to maximum power if one of these settings would cause maximum power to exceed.
  • Page 24 Operating Instructions 1 - 17 8: instrument identification This function displays the identity of your power supply. The display will show: P M 2 8 x x V y . y N : z z x x are the last digits of the instrument type number. y .
  • Page 25 1 - 18 Reference Manual (numeric keys) Action: Enter decimal figures. Display: The decimal figure will be displayed. Description: These keys can be used to enter one of the decimal figures 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9. Example: Press The display will show: n...
  • Page 26 Operating Instructions 1 - 19 STORE Action: Stores the actual voltage and current settings of all output channels into the recall memory. Display: S T O R E Description: A recall memory consists of 999 addresses, numbered from 1 to 999. A recall memory address contains space for the voltage and current setting of all available output channels.
  • Page 27 1 - 20 Reference Manual RECALL Action: Recalls the stored voltage and current settings of all output channels from the recall memory. Display: R E C A L L Description: A recall memory consists of 999 addresses, numbered from 1 to 999. A recall memory address contains space for the voltage and current setting of all available output channels.
  • Page 28 Check that the annunciator above the text STEP is displayed. • after I key S T E P a a a e e . e e A (PM2811/12/13) • after I key S T E P a a a e . e e e A (PM2831/31) •...
  • Page 29 1 - 22 Reference Manual Example: Press STEP to enter the step function. Press to select address 20. ENTER Sequence: Select the output channel by pressing SELECT Check the voltage by pressing Check the current by pressing Press to examine the next address. STEP Repeat this sequence as many times as necessary.
  • Page 30 Operating Instructions 1 - 23 ENTER Action: Executes a command or a function. Description: By pressing this key a function will be terminated or a programmed value will be entered. This key can also be used for removing an error message from the display. Example: Press The display will show: n...
  • Page 31 1 - 24 Reference Manual (backspace) Action: Erases the input of the previous keystroke. Display: The text from the last key will be erased from the display. Description: This key can be used to correct a wrong keystroke by pressing the backspace key, then pressing the correct key.
  • Page 32 Operating Instructions 1 - 25 Action: Enters a decimal point. Display: The display will show the decimal point. Description: This key can be used to insert a decimal point into a value to be input. Example: Press The display will show: n V S E T Press The display will show: n...
  • Page 33 1 - 26 Reference Manual Action: Sets a predefined function or value off or on. Description: The OFF key is the same as the 0 key. The ON key is the same as the 1 key. Example: Press twice. UNMASK Press to set the UNMASK-DEN bit ON.
  • Page 34 Operating Instructions 1 - 27 − Action: Adjusts the output current setting. Display: The actual output voltage and current will be displayed if the power supply is in the OPERATE mode. Description: The output current setting will be decreased when you press the left part (- I), and will be increased when you press the right part (I +).
  • Page 35 1 - 28 Reference Manual Example: For this example your power supply must be in the OPERATE mode and in the Constant Current mode of operation, i.e., the annunciator above the text CC should be displayed. The display will show, e.g.: a a .
  • Page 36 Operating Instructions 1 - 29 DISP Action: Displays the bits in the fault register for the selected output channel and clears the fault register. Display: n F A U L T d d d F A U L T - C P O F F (or O N) F A U L T - U N R...
  • Page 37 1 - 30 Reference Manual Press the SELECT key to select one of the output channels (n). For unmasking of the bits, refer to the UNMASK key. The following diagram shows the relation between the STATUS, UNMASK, and FAULT registers: (STATUS and UNMASK = FAULT) STATUS UNMASK FAULT...
  • Page 38 Operating Instructions 1 - 31 UNMASK Action: Displays or sets the actual unmask setting of the selected output channel. Display: 1st time: n U N M A S K d d d 2nd time: n U N M A S K - D E N O F F 3rd time: n U N M A S K - C P...
  • Page 39 1 - 32 Reference Manual Press the SELECT key to select one of the output channels. The menu can be exited by pressing the ENTER key. The following diagram shows the relation between the STATUS, UNMASK and FAULT registers: (STATUS and UNMASK = FAULT) STATUS UNMASK FAULT...
  • Page 40 Operating Instructions 1 - 33 Example: (using decimal values) Set the bits 6, 5 and 4 in the unmask register. The decimal value of bit 6 = 2 = 64 The decimal value of bit 5 = 2 = 32 The decimal value of bit 4 = 2 = 16 total...
  • Page 41 1 - 34 Reference Manual OCP EN OCP DIS Action: Disables or enables the overcurrent protection. Display: If enabled, the annunciator pointing at the text will be displayed. If enabled and an overcurrent situation has occurred, the following message is displayed: n O V E R C U R R E N T Description: When the overcurrent protection has been enabled and the selected output...
  • Page 42 In step mode the active current is shown when pressing this key. Display: n d d . d d A (PM2811/12/13) I S E T d . d d d A (PM2831/32)
  • Page 43 1 - 36 Reference Manual ENABLE PM2811 PM2831 DISABLE Action: Enables or disables the selected output channel. The enable status of each output channel is indicated on the display by the appearance of the output channel number after the text ENABLED.
  • Page 44 Operating Instructions 1 - 37 RESET Action: Resets your power supply to power-on conditions when the recessed RESET button is activated with a pencil point. Description: This feature has been implemented to reset your power supply without the need to switch the power off and on. All programmed values before the system reset remain actual.
  • Page 45 1 - 38 Reference Manual 1.2.2 Display indicators 1 2 3 ENABLED STEP ST6627 Figure 1.2 Display of the Programmable Power Supply This digit indicates the channel number (only for multiple output models). 27 28 Setting information or actual output values. When the text SRQ is displayed, your power supply is requesting for service, i.e., has a message or data for the controller.
  • Page 46 Operating Instructions 1 - 39 When the annunciator above the text FLT is displayed, a bit is set in the fault register of the selected output channel. STEP When the annunciator above the text STEP is displayed, the step function is active. 1, 2, 3 The displayed figures indicate which output channels have been enabled.
  • Page 47 1 - 40 Reference Manual 1.3 REMOTE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS This section describes each command and query for the programmable power supplies in detail. The commands and queries are listed in alphabetical order. First the IEEE.2 commands/queries (beginning with ) are listed followed by the PPS-specific SCPI commands/queries.
  • Page 48 Operating Instructions 1 - 41 - Text between { and } may be repeated. Example: <id>{,<id>} means that the <id> parameter can be repeated, e.g. <id>,<id>,<id> - A choice is indicated by a | sign. Example: 0 | 1 means 0 or 1 - Values can be given in: •...
  • Page 49 1 - 42 Reference Manual QUEStionable STATUS STRUCTURE > INSTrument ISUMmary > > > FAIL output channel 1 OPERation > n output channels INSTrument ISUMmary > > ST5876 Figure 1.3 Status structure Register structures marked with an asterisk ( ) are composed as shown on the next page.
  • Page 50 Operating Instructions 1 - 43 REGISTER STRUCTURE & Transition Event Condition Event register Enable register register pos. or neg. register or both & Logical OR Message ST5877 Figure 1.4 Register structure Each of the following registers contain the above structure: OUEStionable OPERation INSTrument...
  • Page 51 1 - 44 Reference Manual Clear Status Command Action: Clears the status data structures. Command: Description: CLS command forces the device into the ‘operation complete idle’ and the ’operation query idle’ state and performs the following: Clears all Event Registers summarized in the Status Byte Register. Empties all Queues, which are summarized in the Status Byte Register.
  • Page 52 Operating Instructions 1 - 45 Standard Event Status Enable Command Action: Sets the ESE (standard Event Status Enable) register bits to enable the Standard Events to be summarized in the Status Byte Register. Command: ESE <integer> <integer> A whole positive number in the range 0 to 255. Query: ESE? Response:...
  • Page 53 1 - 46 Reference Manual ESR? Standard Event Status Register Query Action: Reports the contents of the standard Event Status Register (ESR) and clears it. Query: Response: <integer> <integer> A whole decimal number in the range 0 to 255. Description: →...
  • Page 54 Operating Instructions 1 - 47 IDN? Identification Query Action: Reports the identification of the instrument. Query: IDN? Response: <identity string> <identity string> = <Manufacturer>,<Model>,<Serial Number>, <Firmware level> Description: The Serial Number and Firmware level data are optional, but if the instrument does not report this data, an ASCII character 0 is returned instead.
  • Page 55 1 - 48 Reference Manual Operation Complete Command Action: Causes the instrument to set the operation complete bit (OPC) in the standard Event Status Register (ESR) when all pending operations have been finished. Command: Query: OPC? Response: Description: When the OPC command is sent to a unit, it will set the OPC bit (=bit 0) in ESR register when all pending operations have been completed.
  • Page 56 Operating Instructions 1 - 49 Example: → Send <command 1> → Send OPC? ← Read This response is held off until the action performed by <command 1> is completed.
  • Page 57 1 - 50 Reference Manual Power-on Status Clear Command Action: Disables or enables the clearing of the SRE (Service Request Enable register) and the ESE (standard Event Status Enable register) after power on. Command: PSC <integer> <integer> A whole decimal number in the range -32767 to 32767 Query: PSC? Response:...
  • Page 58 Operating Instructions 1 - 51 Recall Command Action: Restores the programmable settings of the instrument from a specified location in the local memory. Command: RCL <location> <location> A whole decimal number in the range 0 to 9 Description: • <location> is rounded to a whole number. •...
  • Page 59 1 - 52 Reference Manual Reset Command Action: Resets the instrument. Command: Description: RST command sets the instrument in the power-on default state. RST command will not affect: • the contents of the Output Queue (see Device Clear) • the Service Request Enable ( SRE) register •...
  • Page 60 Operating Instructions 1 - 53 COMMAND 30V/ 60V/ 60V/ 60V/ 120V/ (SHORT FORM) 10A/ 10A/ 120W 1) :VOLT MIN 0.0V 0.0V 0.0V 0.0V 0.0V 2) :VOLT:PROT MAX 122V 3) :CURR MIN 0.04A 0.02A 0.04A 0.04A 0.02A 4) :CURR:PROT:DEL DEF 0.05s 0.1s 0.1s 0.05s...
  • Page 61 1 - 54 Reference Manual Save Command Action: Stores the actual settings of the instrument in a specified location in the local memory. Command: SAV <location> <location> A whole decimal number in the range 0 to 999. Description: • <location> is rounded to a whole number •...
  • Page 62 Operating Instructions 1 - 55 Service Request Enable Command Action: Sets the Service Request Enable (SRE) register. Command: SRE <integer> <integer> A whole decimal number in the range 0 to 255. Query: SRE? Response: <integer> Description: The bits in the Service Request Enable register ( SRE) (see the figure below) determine: •...
  • Page 63 1 - 56 Reference Manual STB? Read Status Byte Query Action: Reports the contents of the STatus Byte (STB) register, in which bit 6 reports the MSS (Master Summary Status). Query: STB? Response: <integer> <integer> A whole decimal number in the range 0 to 255. Description: The STatus Byte register contains the summary status of all overlaying status registers and queues.
  • Page 64 Operating Instructions 1 - 57 Trigger Command Action: Triggers the instrument. This command performs the same as the GPIB defined Group Execute Trigger (= GET) command. Command: Description: The trigger command TRG or GET can be used for synchronization of device actions.
  • Page 65 1 - 58 Reference Manual TST? Self-Test Query Action: Returns the result of the power-on self-tests. Query: TST? Response: 0 | 1 0 The self-test is completed successfully. 1 The self-test has failed. Description: The following self-tests are performed after power-on: •...
  • Page 66 Operating Instructions 1 - 59 Wait-to-Continue Command Action: Makes the instrument wait until all the previous commands or queries have been completed. Command: Description: WAI command can be used for guaranteed sequential execution of commands and queries. On receipt of the WAI command, the unit will execute all previous commands and queries before it can execute the next command or query.
  • Page 67 1 - 60 Reference Manual :ABORt Action: Stops the execution of the step function. Command: :ABORt Description: This command can be used to abort the execution of the step function of the power supply (remote equivalent of the (backspace) key). Refer to example 1. This command, in combination with the SAV and RCL commands, can also...
  • Page 68 Operating Instructions 1 - 61 :CALibration:AUTO Action: Calibrates the overvoltage protection automatically. Command: :CALibration:AUTO [ONCE] ONCE Automatic overvoltage calibration is done only once. Description: This command is used to automatically calibrate the overvoltage trip level. This command is accepted only when the necessary calibrate conditions are fulfilled.
  • Page 69 1 - 62 Reference Manual :CALibration:STATe Action: Selects if the calibration data is applied or not. Command: :CALibration:STATe <boolean> <boolean> ON | 1 The power supply will use the calibration data for correction. OFF | 0 The power supply will not make any correction using the calibration data.
  • Page 70 Operating Instructions 1 - 63 :CALibration:VALue Action: Sends a reference voltage or current to the power supply in the calibration mode. Command: :CALibration:VALue <num_value> <num_value> Numeric value representing the reference voltage or current for calibration. Description: With this command a reference voltage or current value, measured by a connected multimeter, can be sent to the power supply.
  • Page 71 1 - 64 Reference Manual :DISPlay:CONTrast Action: Sets the contrast of the display. Command: :DISPlay:CONTrast <num_value> <num_value> Number from 0.0 to 0.9. Query: :DISPlay:CONTrast? <num_value> Response: Description: The number 0.0 presents the lowest contrast, and the number 0.9 presents the highest contrast. Example: →...
  • Page 72 Operating Instructions 1 - 65 :DISPlay:ENABle Action: Turns the display of the power supply on or off. Command: :DISPlay:ENABle <boolean> <boolean> ON | 1 Display is turned on. OFF | 0 Display is turned off. Query: :DISplay:ENABle? Response: <boolean> Description: If the value of the boolean parameter is a number >...
  • Page 73 1 - 66 Reference Manual :DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[:DATA] Action: Displays a message of 16 characters maximum. Command: :DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[:DATA] <char_string> <char_string> String of 16 characters maximum. Query: :DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[:DATA]? <char_string> Response: Description: This command allows you to display a message on the display of your power supply.
  • Page 74 Operating Instructions 1 - 67 :INITiate:CONTinuous Action: Controls the execution of the step function to be performed continuously or only once. Command: :INITiate:CONTinuous <boolean> <boolean> ON | 1 The sequence list will be executed continuously. OFF | 0 The sequence list will be executed once only.
  • Page 75 1 - 68 Reference Manual :INITiate[:IMMediate] Action: Starts the execution of the step function. Command: :INITiate[:IMMediate] Description: This command is used to start (initiate) the execution of the step function. The step function starts executing at the programmed start address of the sequence list.
  • Page 76 Operating Instructions 1 - 69 :INSTrument:CATalog? Action: Reports the actual predefined <identifier> for each output channel number. Query: :INSTrument:CATalog? Response: <char_string>{,<char_string>} Description: This query returns the latest defined identifier for each output channel. The returned output channel identifiers are separated by commas. An empty string is returned if no logical name has been defined (see example).
  • Page 77 1 - 70 Reference Manual :INSTrument:DEFine Action: Defines a logical name for an output channel. Command: :INSTrument:DEFine <identifier>,<num_value> <identifier> Logical name <num_value> 1 (for single output models) 1 or 2 (for dual output models) 1, 2, or 3 (for triple output models) Query: :INSTrument:DEFine? <num_value>|<identifier>...
  • Page 78 Operating Instructions 1 - 71 :INSTrument:DELete Action: Deletes one or all defined logical names for the output channel(s) concerned. Command: :INSTrument:DELete:ALL :INSTrument:DELete[:NAME] <identifier> Delete all defined names for all output channels. [:NAME] <identifier> Delete the name <identifier>. Description: A logical name can be assigned to an output channel. With this command the logical name for an output channel or all logical names for all output channels can be deleted.
  • Page 79 1 - 72 Reference Manual :INSTrument:NSELect Action: Selects the output channel, specified by a number, to be addressed during remote operation. Command: INStrument:NSELect <num_value> <num_value> A numeric value specifying which output channel is selected. The range of the numeric value will depend upon the number of output channels the power supply has.
  • Page 80 Operating Instructions 1 - 73 :INSTrument[:SELect] Action: Selects the output channel, specified by a logical name, to be addressed during remote operation. Command: INSTrument[:SELect] <identifier> <identifier> A logical name specifying which logical output channel is selected. Query: INSTrument[:SELect]? Response: <identifier> Description: Before a command can be sent to an output channel, it must be selected.
  • Page 81 1 - 74 Reference Manual :INSTrument:STATe Action: Places the instrument in the OPERATE or in the STANDBY mode. Command: :INSTrument:STATe <boolean> <boolean> 0 | OFF STANDBY mode. 1 | ON OPERATE mode. Query: :INSTrument:STATe? Response: <boolean> Description: When the power supply is in the STANDBY mode all output channels within the power supply are placed in their inactive state.
  • Page 82 Operating Instructions 1 - 75 :MEASure[:SCALar]:CURRent[:DC]? Action: Returns the measured current of the selected output channel. Query: :MEASure[:SCALar]:CURRent[:DC]? Response: <meas_current> The measured current. Description: The actual output current of the selected output channel is returned. Example: → Send :MEAS:CURR? ← Read <meas_value>...
  • Page 83 1 - 76 Reference Manual :MEASure[:SCALar]:VOLTage[:DC]? Action: Returns the measured voltage of the selected output channel. Query: :MEASure[:SCALar]:VOLTage[:DC]? Response: <meas_voltage> The measured voltage. Description: The actual output current of the selected output channel is returned. Example: → Send :MEAS:VOLT? ← Read <meas_value>...
  • Page 84 Operating Instructions 1 - 77 :OUTPut:PROTection:CLEar Action: Resets the protection circuits of the selected output channel. Command: OUTPut:PROTection:CLEar Description: When an overvoltage, overcurrent, overtemperature, out of sense capability or coupled protection is detected, the associated protection circuit is tripped and the output voltage and current is reduced to zero. With this command the protection circuit is reset and the output voltage and current restored again.
  • Page 85 1 - 78 Reference Manual :OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling[:INSTrument] Action: Specifies the coupling of the protection circuits of the selected output channel with one or more other output channels within the same power supply. Command: :OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling[:INSTrument] <id>{,<id>} | <num>{,<num>} | ALL | NONE <id>...
  • Page 86 Operating Instructions 1 - 79 Example: (for a multiple output model) → Send :INST:NSEL 1 Output channel 1 selected. → Send :OUTP:PROT:COUP 2 Output channel 1 coupled to output channel 2. → Send :OUTP:PROT:COUP:STAT 1 Coupling becomes active. When the protection circuit of channel 2 trips, that of channel 1 and 3 also trip at the same time (the same coupling is obtained by sending :OUTP:PROT:COUP ALL) →...
  • Page 87 1 - 80 Reference Manual :OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling:STATe Action: Enables or disables the predefined coupling of protection mechanisms. Command: :OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling:STATe <boolean> <boolean> 0 | OFF Coupling mechanism disabled. 1 | ON Coupling mechanism enabled. Query: :OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling:STATe? Response: <boolean> Description: This command enables or disables the protection mechanisms of the output channels, which have been coupled with the OUTPut:PROTection:COUPling[:INSTRument] command.
  • Page 88 Operating Instructions 1 - 81 :OUTPut:PROTection:TRIPped? Action: Reports the current state of the protection circuit of the selected output channel. Query: :OUTPut:PROTection:TRIPped? Response: 0 Protection circuit not tripped. 1 Protection circuit tripped. Description: The execution of this query doesn’t affect the protection itself. The reason that a protection circuit trips can be one of the following: •...
  • Page 89 1 - 82 Reference Manual :OUTPut[:STATe] Action: Enables or disables the selected output channel. Command: :OUTPut[:STATe] OFF | ON OFF | 0 Disables the output of the active output channel, i.e., sets it into the DISABLED state. ON | 1 Enables the output of the active output channel, i.e., sets it into the ENABLED state.
  • Page 90 Operating Instructions 1 - 83 [:SOURce]:CURRent[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPLitude] Action: Sets the output current for the selected output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:CURRent[:LEVEL][:IMMEdiate][:AMPLitude] <current> | MIN | MAX | DEF <current> A numeric value in the range MIN to MAX output current of the output channel. After a RST command, the setting is MIN.
  • Page 91 1 - 84 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:CURRent[:LEVEL][:IMMediate][:AMPLitude]:AUTO Action: Enables or disables the coupling of the current and the voltage parameter (only valid for PM2811/12/13). Command: [:SOURce]:CURRent[:LEVEL][:IMMediate] [:AMPLitude]:AUTO <boolean>|ONCE <boolean> 0 | OFF Parameter coupling disabled. 1 | ON Parameter coupling enabled.
  • Page 92 Operating Instructions 1 - 85 [:SOURce]:CURRent:LIMit:HIGH? Action: Returns the maximum current setting of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:CURRent:LIMit:HIGH? Response: <max_current> <max_current> Maximum current setting. Description: This query is used to request the maximum possible current for the selected output channel according to the output channel specific ratings. Example: →...
  • Page 93 1 - 86 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:CURRent:LIMit:LOW? Action: Returns the minimum current setting of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:CURRent:LIMit:LOW? Response: <min_current> <min_current> Minimum current setting. Description: This query is used to request the minimum possible current setting for the selected output channel according to the output channel specific ratings. Example: →...
  • Page 94 Operating Instructions 1 - 87 [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:DELay Action: Sets the reprogramming delay time for the selected output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:DELay <delay_time> | MIN | MAX | DEF <delay_time> Numeric value in the range 0 to 60.0 seconds. The resolution is 1 millisecond. After a command, the default setting is DEF.
  • Page 95 1 - 88 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:STATe Action: Enables or disables the overcurrent protection (OCP). Command: [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:STATe OFF | ON OFF | 0 This will disable the overcurrent protection (OCP). After a RST command the setting is OFF. ON | 1 This will enable the overcurrent protection (OCP).
  • Page 96 Operating Instructions 1 - 89 [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:TRIPped? Action: Reports whether the overcurrent protection circuit has been tripped. Query: [:SOURce]:CURRent:PROTection:TRIPped? Response: Overcurrent protection circuit not tripped. Overcurrent protection circuit tripped. Description: The overcurrent protection (OCP) circuit has been tripped if the maximum current level has been exceeded and the overcurrent protection was enabled.
  • Page 97 1 - 90 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:FUNCtion:MODE? Action: Reports the operating mode of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:FUNCtion:MODE? Response: <character_string> <character_string> The mode of an output channel can be: VOLT Constant voltage output (CV mode). CURR Constant current output (CC mode).
  • Page 98 Operating Instructions 1 - 91 [:SOURce]:LIST:CURRent Action: Sets the specified list of dc current value(s) into subsequent memory addresses, starting from the defined entry address, for the current output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:CURRent <num_val>{,<num_val>} <num_val> Numeric value for the programmed current in the range from MIN to the MAX output current possible.
  • Page 99 1 - 92 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:LIST:CURRent:POINts? Action: Returns the number of current points in the predefined sequence list for the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:LIST:CURRent:POINts? Response: <integer> <integer> Number of points in the current list from the start address through the stop address. Description: As many current points are returned as there are addresses specified from the start address through the stop address.
  • Page 100 Operating Instructions 1 - 93 [:SOURce]:LIST:GENeration Action: Generates the default sequence list. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:GENeration SEQuence SEQuence The default sequence in the defined list. Query: [:SOURce]:LIST:GENeration? Response: Description: A sequence list begins at the start address and ends at the stop address. When a step function is executed, the sequence list with current and voltage values will be stepped through from the start address through the stop address.
  • Page 101 1 - 94 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:LIST:INDex[:NSELect] Action: Selects an entry (index) in the recall memory for all output channels. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:INDex[:NSELect] <integer> <integer> An integer selecting an address in the range of memory addresses. The range is from 1 to 999. Query: [:SOURce]:LIST:INDex[:NSELect]? Response:...
  • Page 102 Operating Instructions 1 - 95 [:SOURce]:LIST:SEQuence:STARt Action: Sets the start address of the sequence list which will be executed in the step mode. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:SEQuence:STARt <num_val> <num_val> A numeric value from 1 to 999 for the start address. The default address after the RST command is 1.
  • Page 103 1 - 96 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:LIST:SEQuence:STOP Action: Sets the stop address of the sequence list, which will be executed in the step mode. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:SEQuence:STOP <num_val> <num_val> A numeric value from 1 to 999 for the stop address. The default address after the RST command is 999.
  • Page 104 Operating Instructions 1 - 97 [:SOURce]:LIST:SOURce Action: Sets the trigger source for the step function. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:SOURce <character_string> <character_string> EXTernal means that the STEP- trigger line or a GPIB trigger command becomes the source for the next step to be taken. BUS is identical to EXT TIMer means that the interval timer determines the next step to be...
  • Page 105 1 - 98 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:LIST:TIMer Action: Sets the interval time between two consecutive steps. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:TIMer <num_value> | MIN | MAX | DEF <num_value> This parameter specifies the step interval time in units of 0.001 seconds. This parameter sets the minimum step interval time at 0.1 seconds.
  • Page 106 Operating Instructions 1 - 99 [:SOURce]:LIST:VOLTage Action: Sets the specified list of voltage value(s) into subsequent memory addresses, starting from the defined entry address, for the current output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:LIST:VOLTage <num_val>{,<num_val>} <num_val> Numeric value for the programmed voltage in the range from MIN to the MAX output current possible.
  • Page 107 1 - 100 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:LIST:VOLTage:POINts? Action: Returns the number of voltage points in the predefined sequence list for the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:LIST:VOLTage:POINts? Response: <integer> <integer> Number of points in the voltage list from the start address through the stop address. Description: As many voltage points are returned as there are addresses specified from the start address through the stop address.
  • Page 108 Operating Instructions 1 - 101 [:SOURce]:POWer:LIMit:HIGH? Action: Returns the maximum available power of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:POWer:LIMit:HIGH? Response: <max_power> <max_power> Maximum power available. Description: This query is used to request the maximum available power for the selected output channel. Example: →...
  • Page 109 1 - 102 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:VOLtage[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPLitude] Action: Sets the output voltage for the selected output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:VOLTage[:LEVEL][:IMMEdiate][:AMPLitude] <voltage> | MIN | MAX | DEF <voltage> A numeric value in the range 0 to the maximum output voltage of the output channel. After a command the setting is MIN.
  • Page 110 Operating Instructions 1 - 103 [:SOURce]:VOLtage[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPLitude]:AUTO Action: Enables or disables the coupling of the voltage and the current parameter (only valid for PM2811/12/13). Command: [:SOURce]:VOLTage[:LEVEL][:IMMediate] [:AMPLitude]:AUTO <boolean>|ONCE <boolean> Parameter coupling disabled. Parameter coupling enabled. ONCE Coupled only for the next voltage and/or current setting command.
  • Page 111 1 - 104 Reference Manual Example: (for a 60W output channel) → Send :VOLT 20 Voltage becomes 20V. → Send :CURR:AUTO ON Current and voltage become coupled. → Send :CURR 4 Current becomes 4A. → Send :VOLT? Read voltage setting. ←...
  • Page 112 Operating Instructions 1 - 105 [:SOURce]:VOLtage:LIMit:HIGH? Action: Returns the maximum voltage setting of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:VOLTage:LIMit:HIGH? Response: <max_voltage> <max_voltage> Maximum voltage. Description: This query requests the maximum possible voltage for the selected output channel, according to the output channel specific ratings. Example: →...
  • Page 113 1 - 106 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:VOLtage:LIMit:LOW? Action: Returns the minimum voltage setting of the selected output channel. Query: [:SOURce]:VOLTage:LIMit:LOW? Response: <min_voltage> <min_voltage> Minimum voltage. Description: This query requests the minimum possible voltage setting for the selected output channel, according to the output channel specific ratings. Example: →...
  • Page 114 Operating Instructions 1 - 107 [:SOURce]:VOLtage:PROTection[:LEVel] Action: Sets the overvoltage level of the selected output channel. Command: [:SOURce]:VOLTage:PROTection[:LEVEL] <overvoltage>|MIN|MAX|DEF <overvoltage> Numeric value in the range MINimum to the MAXimum overvoltage of the output channel. After RST command the setting is MAX. Sets the overvoltage level at the minimum (2V).
  • Page 115 1 - 108 Reference Manual [:SOURce]:VOLtage:PROTection:TRIPped? Action: Reports whether or not the overvoltage protection circuit has been tripped. Query: [:SOURce]:VOLTage:PROTection:TRIPped? Response: 0 Overvoltage protection circuit not tripped. 1 Overvoltage protection circuit tripped. Description: If the overvoltage level OV has been exceeded, the overvoltage protection (OVP) circuit is tripped.
  • Page 116 Operating Instructions 1 - 109 :STATus:OPERation:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of the Operation Condition Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <cond_data> The contents of the Operation Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 8960 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535). Description: This query returns the current contents of the Operation Condition Register.
  • Page 117 1 - 110 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, allowing events that are true in the Operation Event Register to be reported by the Operation summary bit in the Status Byte Register. Command: :STATus:OPERation:ENABle <enable_mask> <enable_mask> Integer value in the range 0 to 65535 decimal. The binary representation of the value is placed in the Enable Register and used as the enable mask.
  • Page 118 Operating Instructions 1 - 111 :STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of the Operation Event Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <event_data> The contents of the Operation Event Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 8960 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535). Description: This query returns the current contents of the Operation Event Register.
  • Page 119 1 - 112 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:NTRansition Action: Sets the Operation Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:NTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 8960 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 0. Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 120 Operating Instructions 1 - 113 :STATus:OPERation:PTRansition Action: Sets the Operation Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:PTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 8960 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 32767. Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 121 1 - 114 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of the Operation Instrument Condition Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <cond_data> The contents of the Operation Instrument Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the range 0 to 14 decimal. Description: This query returns the contents of the Operation Instrument Condition Register.
  • Page 122 Operating Instructions 1 - 115 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, which allows events in the Operation Instrument Event Register to be reported in the Instrument summary bit. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ENABle <enable_mask> <enable_mask> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535);...
  • Page 123 1 - 116 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of the Operation Instrument Event Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <event_data> The contents of the Operation Instrument Event Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535).
  • Page 124 Operating Instructions 1 - 117 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:NTRansition Action: Sets the Operation Instrument Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:NTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 0 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 125 1 - 118 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:PTRansition Action: Sets the Operation Instrument Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:PTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 32767 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 126 Operating Instructions 1 - 119 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of an Output channel’s Summary Condition Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix>:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <cond_data> The contents of the Instrument Summary Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 768 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535).
  • Page 127 1 - 120 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, which allows events in the Operation Instrument Summary Event Register to be reported in the Operation Instrument Register. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :ENABle <enable_mask> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <enable_mask>...
  • Page 128 Operating Instructions 1 - 121 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of an Output channel’s Summary Event Register. Query: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix>[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <event_data> The contents of the Instrument Summary Event Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 768 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535).
  • Page 129 1 - 122 Reference Manual :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary:NTRansition Action: Sets an Output Channel’s Operation Instrument Summary Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :NTRansition <filter_setting> <suffix> Specifies the Output Channel number 1, 2 or 3. <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 768 (allowed = 0 to 65535);...
  • Page 130 Operating Instructions 1 - 123 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary:PTRansition Action: Sets an Output Channel’s Operation Instrument Summary Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :PTRansition <filter_setting> <suffix> Specifies the Output Channel number 1, 2 or 3. <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 768 (allowed = 0 to 65535);...
  • Page 131 1 - 124 Reference Manual :STATus:PRESet Action: Presets the following status registers to all zeros or all ones: - OPERation - QUEStionable - ISUMmary - INSTrument Command: :STATus:PRESet Description: By sending this command the following status registers are preset as follows: ENABle All bits preset to zero.
  • Page 132 Operating Instructions 1 - 125 :STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of the Questionable Condition Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <cond_data> The contents of the Questionable Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the range 0 to 8467 decimal. Description: This query returns the current contents of the Questionable Condition Register.
  • Page 133 1 - 126 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, allowing events that are true in the Questionable Event Register to be reported by the Questionable summary bit in the Status Byte Register. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle <enable_mask> <enable_mask> Integer value in the range 0 to 65535 decimal. The binary representation of the value is placed in the Enable Register and used as the enable mask.
  • Page 134 Operating Instructions 1 - 127 Example: → Send :STAT:QUES:ENAB 256 This example will enable Constant Current mode event of Output channel 1 to be reported by the Questionable summary bit (bit 3) in the Status Byte Register.
  • Page 135 1 - 128 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of the Questionable Event Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <event_data> The contents of the Questionable Event Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 8467 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535). Description: This query returns the current contents of the Questionable Event Register.
  • Page 136 Operating Instructions 1 - 129 :STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 8467 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 0 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 137 1 - 130 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:PTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:PTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 8467 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 32767 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 138 Operating Instructions 1 - 131 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of the Questionable Instrument Condition Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <cond_data> The contents of the Questionable Instrument Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 decimal (allowed = 0 to 65535) Description: This query returns the contents of the Questionable Instrument Condition...
  • Page 139 1 - 132 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, which allows events in the Questionable Instrument Event Register to be reported in the Instrument summary bit. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ENABle <enable_mask> <enable_mask> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535);...
  • Page 140 Operating Instructions 1 - 133 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of the Questionable Instrument Event Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <event_data> The contents of the Questionable Instrument Event Register expressed as an integer value in the range 0 to 14 decimal. Description: This query returns the contents of the Questionable Instrument Event Register.
  • Page 141 1 - 134 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:NTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Instrument Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:NTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 0 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 142 Operating Instructions 1 - 135 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:PTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Instrument Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:PTRansition <filter_setting> <filter_setting> Integer value in the effective range 0 to 14 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 32767 Values can be given in: • decimal <value>...
  • Page 143 1 - 136 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary:CONDition? Action: Reports the contents of an Output channel’s Summary Condition Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix>:CONDition? Response: <cond_data> <suffix> Specifies the output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <cond_data> The contents of the Instrument Summary Condition Register expressed as an integer value in the range 0 to 275 decimal.
  • Page 144 Operating Instructions 1 - 137 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary:ENABle Action: Sets the enable mask, which allows events in the Questionable Instrument Summary Event Register to be reported in the Questionable Instrument Register. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :ENABle <enable_mask> <suffix> Specifies the output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <enable_mask>...
  • Page 145 1 - 138 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary[:EVENt]? Action: Reports the contents of an Output channel’s Summary Event Register. Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix>[:EVENt]? Response: <event_data> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <event_data> The contents of the Instrument Summary Event Register expressed as an integer value in the range 0 to 275 decimal.
  • Page 146 Operating Instructions 1 - 139 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary:NTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Instrument Negative Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :NTRansition <filter_setting> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <filter_setting> Whole decimal number in the effective range 0 to 275 (allowed = 0 to 65535); default = 0 Values can be given in: •...
  • Page 147 1 - 140 Reference Manual Example: → Send :STAT:QUES:INST:ISUM2:NTR 256 This will set bit 8 in the Questionable Instrument Summary Negative Transition Filter associated with Output Channel 2. Now when the calibration data of Output Channel 2 become valid again (after being lost or becoming invalid), this event will be propagated to the Questionable Instrument Summary 2 Event Register.
  • Page 148 Operating Instructions 1 - 141 :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary:PTRansition Action: Sets the Questionable Instrument Positive Transition Filter. Command: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix> :PTRansition <filter_setting> <suffix> Specifies the Output channel number 1, 2 or 3. <filter_setting> Integer value in the range 0 to 275; default = 32767 Query: :STATus:QUEStionable:INSTrument:ISUMmary<suffix>:PTRansition? <filter_setting>...
  • Page 149 1 - 142 Reference Manual :STATus:QUEue[:NEXT]? Action: Reports the next error message held in the instrument’s error queue. Query: :STATus:QUEue[:NEXT]? Response: <error_number>,<error_message> <error_number> This is an integer value in the range -32768 to 23767. The meaning of each error value that can be returned is described in Appendix F "Error Messages".
  • Page 150 Operating Instructions 1 - 143 :SYSTem:ERRor? Action: Reports the next error message held in the instrument’s error queue. Query: :SYSTem:ERRor? Response: <error_number>,<error_message> <error_number> This is an integer value in the range -32768 to 23767. The meaning of each error value that can be returned is described in Appendix F "Error Messages".
  • Page 151 1 - 144 Reference Manual :SYSTem:KLOCk Action: Locks or unlocks the keyboard. Command: :SYSTem:KLOCk <boolean> <boolean> = 0 (=OFF) Keyboard unlocked. 1 (=ON) Keyboard locked. The default setting after RST is 0 (OFF). Query: :SYSTem:KLOCk? Response: <boolean> Description: The power supply will enter the remote state of operation as soon as a command or query is send.
  • Page 152 Operating Instructions 1 - 145 :SYSTem:POCLear Action: Defines the ’Power On CLear" behavior of the power supply. Command: :SYSTem:POCLear <boolean> <boolean> 1 (=ON) Sets the power supply in the STANDBY mode. 0 (=OFF) Sets the power supply in the mode that it was in at the moment of ’power off’, i.e., the STANDBY or the OPERATE mode.
  • Page 153 1 - 146 Reference Manual :SYSTem:SET Action: Sets the instrument functions, using the block_data, which was previously retrieved by the :SYSTem:SET? query. Command: :SYSTem:SET <block_data> <block_data> = <arbitrary_block_program_data> This equals the following: #<number><lenght><8-bit databytes> where, <number> = The number of digits in <length>. <lenght>...
  • Page 154 Operating Instructions 1 - 147 :SYSTem:UNPRotect:PWORd Action: Defines a new password to the optional handle. Command: :SYSTem:UNPRotect:PWORd <password> [,<handle>] <password> 4-Digit admission code; Default = number in type-number, e.g., 2831. <handle> Option handle to be selected; CAL(ibration) is the only available option. Description: Before a new password is accepted, the following must be unprotected: →...
  • Page 155 1 - 148 Reference Manual :SYSTem:UNPRotect:SELect Action: Selects a handle to become unprotected. Command: :SYSTem:UNPRotect:SELect <password>[,<handle>] <password> 4-Digit admission code; Default = number in type-number, e.g., 2831 for the PM2831 power supply. <handle> Option handle to be selected; CAL(ibration) is the only available handle option. Query: :SYSTem:UNPRotect:SELect? Response:...
  • Page 156 Operating Instructions 1 - 149 :SYSTem:UNPRotect[:STATe] Action: Enables (protects) or disables (unprotects) the selection of handles. Command: :SYSTem:UNPRotect[:STATe] <boolean> <boolean> 1 (=ON) Unprotects the selection of handles. 0 (=OFF) Protects the selection of handles. Query: :SYSTem:UNPRotect[:STATe]? Response: <boolean> Description: Before a password can be changed or a handle can be selected, they have to be unprotected.
  • Page 157 1 - 150 Reference Manual :SYSTem:VERSion Action: Selects the version of the SCPI command set that your programmable power supply complies to. Command: :SYSTem:VERSion <float> <float> = Floating point value. Query: :SYSTem:VERSion? Response: <float> Description: This command selects the version of the SCPI command set, according to which version the power supply will respond.
  • Page 158 Operating Instructions 1 - 151 :TEST:INSTrument? Action: Performs the self-test of the selected output channel and reports the test result. Query: :TEST:INSTrument? Response: <test_result> <test_result> 0 | <integer> No error has occurred during the self-test. <integer> Errorcode, which indicates the first error that occurred during the self-test of the selected output channel.
  • Page 159 1 - 152 Reference Manual :TEST:SYSTem? Action: Reports the test results of the power-on self-tests. Query: :TEST:SYSTem? Response: <test_result> <test_result> = 0 | <integer> No error has occurred during the self-tests. <integer> Errorcode, which indicates the first error that occurred during the self-tests of the power supply.
  • Page 160 Maintenance Instructions 2 - 1 2 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 2.1 INTRODUCTION This section describes how to maintain your programmable power supply. A distinction has been made between preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance. Preventive maintenance applies to those measures that prevent your instrument from becoming less accurate.
  • Page 161 2 - 2 Reference Manual 2.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 2.2.1 Performance verification checking This section describes how you can verify the performance of your power supply, i.e., check its performance against the performance specifications in Appendix A "Technical Specifications". Performance verification checking is done manually, using the keys and a connected multimeter.
  • Page 162 Maintenance Instructions 2 - 3 2.3 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 2.3.1 Troubleshooting 2.3.1.1 Overcurrent situation A selected output channel of your power supply can be in overcurrent for one of the following reasons: • The programmed (maximum) current level is lower than the actual load current and the OverCurrent Protection (OCP) circuitry has been enabled.
  • Page 163 2 - 4 Reference Manual • Another output channel is in overvoltage, and protection coupling has been enabled. Solution: Remove the cause of the OVP in the coupled output channel and reset the coupled output channel by pressing the RESET key. If allowed, remove the coupling of the OVP mechanisms of the output channel(s) involved.
  • Page 164 GPIB interface cable • GPIB software drivers in combination with the programming environment If no errors can be found, contact your local FLUKE Service or Sales Center. A list of these centers is printed at the back of this manual.
  • Page 165 2 - 6 Reference Manual 2.3.2 Replacements 2.3.2.1 Replacing a Fuse WARNING: When a fuse must be replaced, the instrument must be switched off and disconnected from the line power to prevent shock. The power input module is located at the rear of the power supply. This module contains the input socket, the power filter (left side), the fuse (in the middle) and the power switch (right side).
  • Page 166 Maintenance Instructions 2 - 7 2.3.3.1 Calibration Procedure You can calibrate the power supply via the front panel keys (local control) or via the GPIB (remote control). The complete Calibration Procedure is given in Appendix C. For this procedure, the local as well as the remote sequence is given. The local sequence deals with the keys that you must press;...
  • Page 167 2 - 8 Reference Manual...
  • Page 168 Technical Specification A - 1 APPENDIX A TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS A.1 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POWER SUPPLIES A.1.1 Performance Characteristics A.1.1.1 Instrument Specifications environmental aspects: meets requirements of MIL-T 28800D (type III, class 5, style E) ° temperature in relative humidity in % non-operating operating non-operating...
  • Page 169 Reference Manual ± ° reference temperature: C (for performance test + calibration) overtemperature (of the power modules) ° ± ° protection: C for PM2811/12/13 ° ± ° C for PMPM2831/32 ° ± ° release at: isolation: output terminals may not be more than 240V from ground (output voltage included)
  • Page 170 Technical Specification A - 3 A.1.1.2 Output Module Specifications OUTPUT PM2811/12/13 30V/10A/60W 60V/5A/60W 60V/10A/120W Ranges Output voltage range 0 to 30V 0 to 60V 0 to 60V Output current range 0 to 10A 0 to 5A 0 to 10A Output power max.
  • Page 171 Voltage resolution to display 10 mV 10 mV 10 mV Current resolution to display 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA SUPPLEMENT CHARACTERISTICS PM2811/12/13 30V/10A/60W 60V/5A/60W 60V/10A/120W Reverse voltage max. current 10A max. current 5A max. current 10A Remote sense capability Minimum allowable voltage drop 0.25V...
  • Page 172 Technical Specification A - 5 A.1.1.3 Output Module Specifications OUTPUT PM2831/32 8V-15A-120W 60V-2A-120W 120V-1A-120W Ranges Output voltage range 0V to 8V 0V to 60V 0V to 120V ° Output current range *) at 40 -15A to +15A -2A to +2A -1A to +1A °...
  • Page 173 A - 6 Reference Manual READBACK PM2831/32 8V-15A-120W 60V-2A-120W 120V-1A-120W Readback accuracy Voltage 0.05% + 4 mV 0.05% + 15 mV 0.05% + 30 mV Output current (+ and -) 0.05% + 8 mA 0.05% + 1 mA 0.05% + 0.5 mA Measuring resolution (12 bit) Voltage 2 mV...
  • Page 174 Technical Specification A - 7 SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS PM2831/32 8V-15A-120W 60V-2A-120W 120V-1A-120W Reverse Voltage max. current 15A max. current 2A max. current 0.5A Remote sense capability ≤ Minimum allowable voltage drop per 2V if V load lead 8V-V if V >4V (see Note next page) Dynamic behavior Load transient response...
  • Page 175 A - 8 Reference Manual Note: The formula indicates that the remote sense capability decreases when rises above 4V (see the following diagram). load drop/lead Minimum Sense FAIL detection level Out of sense capability can occur without sense FAIL detection. V set ST7318 Full sense capability.
  • Page 176 Technical Specification A - 9 The following protection features have been implemented: OVERVOLTAGE Disables the output channel by reducing the output to zero volts and zero amperes if the output voltage exceeds the programmed overvoltage. When an overvoltage occurs, the text OVERVOLTAGE appears on the display and the OV status bit is set for that output channel.
  • Page 177 A - 10 Reference Manual A.1.3 Dimensions and weight PM2811 PM2812/13/31/32 Dimensions: ±2U = 86 mm ±2U = 86 mm height width ½ x 19 inch = 210 mm 19 inch = 420 mm depth 370 mm 370 mm Net Weight: ±5.5 kg...
  • Page 178 Technical Specification A - 11 A.2 INTERFERENCES A.2.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Emission : meets requirements of EN 50081-1 Immunity : meets requirements of EN 50082-1 : meets requirements of EN50081-1: Emissions EN55022 Radiated Emissions EN50082 Conducted : meets requirements of EN50082-1: IEC 801-2, 3, 4, 5 A.2.2 Radio Frequency interference...
  • Page 179 A - 12 Reference Manual A.3 GENERAL PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS A.3.1 Interface specification The pin numbering and signal assignment conforms to the IEEE-488.2 1987 standard. Pin nr.: Signal: Pin nr.: Signal: DIO 1 DIO 5 DIO 2 DIO 6 DIO 3 DIO 7 DIO 4 DIO 8...
  • Page 180 Technical Specification A - 13 A.3.2 Function specification Interface function Ident. code Description Source handshake Complete capability Acceptor handshake Complete capability Talker function • Basic talker • Serial Poll • Talk only • Unaddress if MLA Listener function • Basic listener •...
  • Page 181 A - 14 Reference Manual A.4 TRIGGER BUS A.4.1 Function specification The trigger bus, located at the rear of the power supply, consists of three SMB connectors, i.e.: • the START input line • the STEP input line • the READY output line Note: low = 0 to 0.8 V and high = 2 to 5 V The trigger bus can be operated in 2 ways:...
  • Page 182 Technical Specification A - 15 The following scheme shows the timing relationship: START disable STEP pulses min. STEP width = short pulse = long pulse = disabled pulse STEP max 100 nanosec. int.busy READY determined by STEP pulse determined by int. busy pulse Note: = high = low...
  • Page 183 A - 16 Reference Manual...
  • Page 184 Warming-up time under average conditions is 30 minutes. RECOMMENDED TEST EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT REQUIRED SPECIFICATION Digital Multimeter (DMM): DC voltage accuracy 0.01% Fluke 8840 or PM2534 Shunt: Accuracy 0.01% (see the Note) . Guildline Model 9230/15 (0.1Ω) for I<3A Guildline Model 9230/100 (0.01Ω) for I>3A Note: To achieve the required accuracy, the shunt must be calibrated to use it as a transfer standard.
  • Page 185 The readback value shown on the power supply’s display may deviate a specified value from the actual output parameter (DMM readout). If the DMM readout is correct but the corresponding readback value is outside the specified limits, the power supply is defective and should be repaired; contact your local Fluke representative.
  • Page 186 CONDITION REMOTE COMMAND 1 The next output :INST:NSEL <n> This selects output SELECT channel must be channel <n>. verified. Not for PM2811/31 2 Always :VOLT 0 Output set to 0V, ENTER :CURR 0 ENTER 3 Overvoltage <maximum> :VOLT:PROT MAX This sets the...
  • Page 187 B - 4 Reference Manual OUTPUT VOLTAGE VERIFICATION PM28xx −S −V +V +S FUNCTION ST6820 Requirements: No load connected PM28xx must be in CV (Constand Voltage mode). 8V/15A/120W OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT OUTPUT ACCURACY READBACK ACCURACY KEY STROKES REMOTE CMD (DMM readout) (display resolution 10 mV) :CURR 5...
  • Page 188 Performance Verification B - 5 60V/5A/60W OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT OUTPUT ACCURACY READBACK ACCURACY KEY STROKES REMOTE CMD (DMM readout) (display resolution 10 mV) :CURR 1 xxxxxV x.xx V ENTER ± ± :VOLT 12 20.8 mV 50 mV ENTER ± ±...
  • Page 189 B - 6 Reference Manual OUTPUT CURRENT VERFICATION PM28xx +S +V −V −S FUNCTION (10A) ST6821 Requirements: PM28xx must be in CC (Constant Current mode). 8V/15A/120W OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT OUTPUT ACCURACY READBACK ACCURACY KEY STROKES REMOTE CMD (DMM readout) (display resolution 10 mV) :VOLT 4 xxxxxA...
  • Page 190 Performance Verification B - 7 60V/5A/60W OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT OUTPUT ACCURACY READBACK ACCURACY KEY STROKES REMOTE CMD (DMM readout) (display resolution 10 mV) :VOLT 10 x.xxxA x.xxx A ENTER ± ± :CURR 0.5 0.5A 25.5 mA 20 mA ENTER ±...
  • Page 191 B - 8 Reference Manual OUTPUT CURRENT VERIFICATION (SINK CURRENT) (PM2831/32 only) SOURCE PM283x PM281x −S −V +V +S −S −V +V +S FUNCTION SHUNT ST6858 Required settings SOURCE SETTINGS PM283x PM281x Voltage <V > <V > + 4V Current <I >...
  • Page 192 Performance Verification B - 9 OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION VERIFICATION Disconnect all connections to the output channel. 8V OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT REMOTE PM28xx DISPLAY KEYSTROKES COMMAND :CURR .2 n xx.xxV ENTER :VOLT:PROT 7 n xx.xxV ENTER :VOLT 6.9 n 6.90V • ENTER −...
  • Page 193 B - 10 Reference Manual 60V OUTPUT ACTION / EQUIVALENT REMOTE PM28xx DISPLAY KEYSTROKES COMMAND :CURR .5 n x.xxxV 0.000A • ENTER :VOLT:PROT 59 n x.xxxV 0.000A ENTER :VOLT 58 n 58.00V 0.000A ENTER − Press key + side :VOLT 58.015 n OVERVOLTAGE repeatedly, causing :VOLT 58.030...
  • Page 194 Overcurrent Protection may not trip. Therefore, disable it to occur. The selected output channel must be set ENABLED to get output from it (not for PM2811). The power supply must be in OPERATE mode to get output from any channel.
  • Page 195 B - 12 Reference Manual 18. This sets the voltage at the output 1V below the Overvoltage Protection level. 19. Now increase the output voltage carefully, step by step, by pressing the plus- − side of the key. When a GPIB program is used, you may program an increasing value.
  • Page 196 • RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS Digital Multimeter (DMM): DC voltage accuracy 0.01% Fluke 8840 or PM2534 Shunt: Accuracy 0.01% (See the Note) . Guildline Model 9230/15 (0.1Ω) for I≤5Α Guildline Model 9230/100 (0.01Ω) for I>5Α Note:To achieve the required accuracy, the shunt must be calibrated to use it as a transfer standard.
  • Page 197 C - 2 Reference Manual SOURCE PM283x PM281x −S −V +V +S −S −V +V +S FUNCTION SHUNT ST6858 Figure C.3 Setup for sink current calibration...
  • Page 198 Calibration Procedure C - 3 NOTES TO THE FOLLOWING CALIBRATION PROCEDURE: There are two ways to calibrate the power supply: LOCAL CALIBRATION SEQUENCE: This is performed via the front panel keys. REMOTE CALIBRATION SEQUENCE: This is performed by means of messages via the GPIB. Along with the key sequence (manual control), the equivalent remote sequence is also given.
  • Page 199 C - 4 Reference Manual...
  • Page 200 Calibration Procedure C - 5...
  • Page 201 C - 6 Reference Manual...
  • Page 202 Calibration Procedure C - 7 NOTES TO THE CALIBRATION PROCEDURE: Replace <code> with the four digit password. At delivery from the factory, this password is set equal to the last four digits of the power supply typenumber. LOCAL SEQUENCE: Press as many times as necessary to SELECT select the output channel.
  • Page 203 C - 8 Reference Manual The reponse to this query must be CURR, indicating that the channel is in Constant Current (CC) mode. 12. For calibration of the sink current it is necessary that the power supply to be calibrated (DUT) detects a negative output current (sink mode). This can be achieved by setting the external source voltage and current equal to the maximum voltage and current of the DUT.
  • Page 204 Error Messages D - 1 APPENDIX D ERROR MESSAGES D.1 Instrument error messages D.1.1 Functional error messages The following error messages can be displayed during operation: in the case of an overvoltage O V E R V O L T A G E situation for output channel n in the case of an enabled O V E R C U R R E N T...
  • Page 205 D - 2 Reference Manual The following error codes are possible: 0) Main CPU error: (n = 0) bit: decimal: error description: display controller failure bank switch failure not used B failure IEEE controller failure processor timer failure RAM failure ROM failure 1) CPU error of output channel 1: (n = 1) bit:...
  • Page 206 Error Messages D - 3 D.2 SCPI command/query error messages Error class Range of Error numbers Standard Event Register No Errors Command Error -100 to -199 bit 5 CME Execution Error -200 to -299 bit 4 EXE Device-Specific Error -300 to -399 bit 3 DDE Query Error -400 to -499...
  • Page 207 D - 4 Reference Manual -150 String data error -151 Invalid string data -158 String data not allowed -160 Block data error -161 Invalid block data -168 Block data not allowed -170 Expression error -171 Invalid expression -178 Expression data not allowed -180 Macro error -181...
  • Page 208 Error Messages D - 5 -258 Media protected -260 Expression error -261 Math error in expression -270 Macro error -271 Macro syntax error -272 Macro execution error -273 Illegal macro label -274 Macro parameter error -275 Macro definition too long -276 Macro recursion error -277...
  • Page 209 D - 6 Reference Manual...
  • Page 210 Index I - 1 INDEX This is a summary of all remote commands and queries, listed alphabetically. Page COMMON IEEE 488.2 COMMANDS AND QUERIES *CLS Clear Status Command ....... . .1-44 *ESE Standard Event Status Enable Command .
  • Page 211 I - 2 Reference Manual :MEASure[:SCALar]:CURRent[:DC]? ....... 1-75 :MEASure[:SCALar]:VOLTage[:DC]? ....... 1-76 :OUTPut:PROTection:CLEar .
  • Page 212 Index I - 3 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:CONDition? ..... . . 1-114 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument:ENABle ......1-115 :STATus:OPERation:INSTrument[:EVENt]? .

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