Page 1 P-660R-D Series ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide Version 3.40 7/2006 Edition 1...
Page 3: Copyright
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others.
Page 4: Certifications
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. Viewing Certifications 1 Go to www.zyxel.com Certifications...
Page 5 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide 2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page. Certifications...
Page 6: Safety Warnings
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Safety Warnings For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord. •...
Page 7: Zyxel Limited Warranty
Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal or higher value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product has been modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Page 8: Customer Support
• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it. METHOD SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE REGULAR MAIL SALES E-MAIL FTP SITE LOCATION support@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Corp. CORPORATE www.europe.zyxel.com 6 Innovation Road II HEADQUARTERS Science Park sales@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-2439 ftp.zyxel.com Hsinchu 300 (WORLDWIDE) Taiwan ftp.europe.zyxel.com...
Page 9 METHOD SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE REGULAR MAIL SALES E-MAIL FTP SITE LOCATION support@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-80 www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S Nils Hansens vei 13 NORWAY sales@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-81 0667 Oslo Norway info@pl.zyxel.com +48 (22) 333 8250 www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications ul. Okrzei 1A...
Page 10 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Customer Support...
Page 11: Table Of Contents
List of Figures ......................16 List of Tables ......................20 Preface ........................22 Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your ZyXEL Device ..............24 1.1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device ................24 1.2 Features ......................25 1.3 Applications for the ZyXEL Device ..............27 1.3.1 Internet Access ..................27 1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ................27...
Page 12 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wizard Setup for Internet Access ................. 40 3.1 Introduction ......................40 3.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup ................40 3.2.1 Automatic Detection ..................42 3.2.2 Manual Configuration ................42 Chapter 4 WAN Setup......................48 4.1 WAN Overview ....................48 4.1.1 Encapsulation ...................48 4.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP .................48 4.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ................48 4.1.1.3 PPPoA .....................49...
Page 13 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setup....................... 66 5.1 LAN Overview ....................66 5.1.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device ............66 5.1.2 DHCP Setup .....................67 5.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup ..................67 5.1.3 DNS Server Address ................67 5.1.4 DNS Server Address Assignment .............68 5.2 LAN TCP/IP ......................68...
Page 14 10.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ............110 10.1.2 NAT Traversal ..................110 10.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ................111 10.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ................... 111 10.2.1 Configuring UPnP ................111 10.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............112 10.3.1 Installing UPnP in Windows Me ............112 10.3.2 Installing UPnP in Windows XP ............114...
Page 15 13.1 General Diagnostic ..................134 13.2 DSL Line Diagnostic ..................135 Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ....................136 14.1 Problems Starting Up the ZyXEL Device ............136 14.2 Problems with the LAN ...................136 14.3 Problems with the WAN .................137 14.4 Problems Accessing the ZyXEL Device ............138 Appendix A Product Specifications ..................
Page 16 Appendix H Splitters and Microfilters ..................190 Connecting a POTS Splitter ................... 190 Telephone Microfilters .................... 190 ZyXEL Device With ISDN..................192 Appendix I Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ........194 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers ................. 194 JavaScripts......................197 Index........................
Page 17: List Of Figures
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Internet Access Applications ................. 27 Figure 2 LAN-to-LAN Application Example ................. 27 Figure 3 Front Panel (P-660R-D1) ..................28 Figure 4 Password Screen ....................31 Figure 5 Change Password at Login ................... 31 Figure 6 Select a Mode .......................
Page 18 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 39 LAN Client List ....................75 Figure 40 Physical Network & Partitioned Logical Networks ..........77 Figure 41 LAN IP Alias ......................77 Figure 42 How NAT Works ....................81 Figure 43 NAT Application With IP Alias ................82 Figure 44 NAT General ......................
Page 19 Figure 119 Connecting a POTS Splitter ................190 Figure 120 Connecting a Microfilter ..................191 Figure 121 Connecting a Microfilter and Y-Connector ............191 Figure 122 ZyXEL Device with ISDN .................. 192 Figure 123 Pop-up Blocker ....................194 Figure 124 Internet Options ....................195...
Page 20 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 125 Internet Options ....................196 Figure 126 Pop-up Blocker Settings ................... 197 Figure 127 Internet Options ....................198 Figure 128 Security Settings - Java Scripting ..............199 Figure 129 Security Settings - Java ..................200 Figure 130 Java (Sun) ......................
Page 21: List Of Tables
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide List of Tables Table 1 ADSL Standards ....................25 Table 2 Front Panel Lights ....................28 Table 3 Web Configurator Screens Summary ..............33 Table 4 Status Screen ......................35 Table 5 Status: Any IP Table ....................37 Table 6 Status: Packet Statistics ..................
Page 22 Table 45 Maintenance Restore Configuration ..............131 Table 46 Diagnostic: General ..................... 134 Table 47 Diagnostic: DSL Line ................... 135 Table 48 Troubleshooting Starting Up Your ZyXEL Device ..........136 Table 49 Troubleshooting the LAN ..................136 Table 50 Troubleshooting the WAN ..................137 Table 51 Troubleshooting Accessing the ZyXEL Device ............
Page 23: Preface
North American products. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your ZyXEL Device for its various applications. The web configurator parts of this guide contain background information on features configurable by web configurator.
Page 24: User Guide Feedback
User Guide Feedback Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriters@zyxel.com.tw or send regular mail to The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. Thank you.
Page 25: Getting To Know Your Zyxel Device
The ZyXEL Device is an ADSL2+ gateway that allows super-fast Internet access over analog (POTS) or digital (ISDN) telephone lines (depending on your model). In the ZyXEL Device product name, “R” denotes an integrated router and “D” denotes a chip set standard.
Page 26: Features
Any IP The Any IP feature allows a computer to access the Internet and the ZyXEL Device without changing the network settings (such as IP address and subnet mask) of the computer, when the IP addresses of the computer and the ZyXEL Device are not in the same subnet.
Page 27: Dynamic Dns Support
Device has built-in DHCP server capability enabled by default. It can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to DHCP clients. The ZyXEL Device can now also act as a surrogate DHCP server (DHCP Relay) where it relays IP address assignment from the actual real DHCP server to the clients.
Page 28: Applications For The Zyxel Device
Here are some example uses for which the ZyXEL Device is well suited. 1.3.1 Internet Access The ZyXEL Device is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. It is compatible with all major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) providers and supports...
Page 29: Hardware Connection
Blinking The ZyXEL Device is rebooting or performing diagnostics. Power to the ZyXEL Device is too low. The ZyXEL Device is turned off. The system is not receiving power. ETHERNET Green The ZyXEL Device has a successful 10Mbps Ethernet connection.
Page 30 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your ZyXEL Device...
Page 31: Introducing The Web Configurator
See the chapter on troubleshooting if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer. 2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator 1 Make sure your ZyXEL Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide). 2 Prepare your computer/computer network to connect to the ZyXEL Device (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
Page 32: Figure 4 Password Screen
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 4 Password Screen 6 If you entered the user password, skip the next two steps and refer to Section 2.4.2 on page 34 for more information about the Status screen. If you entered the admin password, it is highly recommended you change the default admin password! Enter a new password between 1 and 30 characters, retype it to confirm and click Apply;...
Page 33: Resetting The Zyxel Device
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the ZyXEL Device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to “1234”.
Page 34: Figure 7 Web Configurator: Main Screen
ISP parameters for Internet Access and WAN IP/DNS Server/MAC address assignment. Logout Click this icon to exit the web configurator. Status This screen shows the ZyXEL Device’s general device, system and interface status information. Use this screen to access the summary statistics tables. Network Internet...
Page 35: Status Screen
This screen contains administrative and system-related information and also allows you to change your password. Time Setting Use this screen to change your ZyXEL Device’s time and date. Tools Firmware Use this screen to upload firmware to your ZyXEL Device.
Page 36: Figure 8 Status Screen
Model Number This is your ZyXEL Device’s model name. MAC Address This is the MAC (Media Access Control) or Ethernet address unique to your ZyXEL Device. ZyNOS Firmware This is the ZyNOS Firmware version and the date created. ZyNOS is ZyXEL's Version proprietary Network Operating System design.
Page 37: Status: Any Ip Table
Network Operating System) and is thus available for running processes like NAT, VPN and the firewall. The bar displays what percent of the ZyXEL Device's heap memory is in use. The bar turns from green to red when the maximum is being approached.
Page 38: Status: Packet Statistics
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5 Status: Any IP Table LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of the host computer. IP Address This field displays the IP address of the network device. MAC Address This field displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the computer with the displayed IP address.
Page 39: Changing Login Password
Click this button to halt the refreshing of the system statistics. 2.4.5 Changing Login Password It is highly recommended that you periodically change the password for accessing the ZyXEL Device. If you didn’t change the default one after you logged in or you want to change to a new password again, then click Maintenance >...
Page 40: Figure 11 System General
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 11 System General Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator...
Page 41: Wizard Setup For Internet Access
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide H A P T E R Wizard Setup for Internet Access This chapter provides information on the Wizard Setup screens for Internet access in the web configurator. 3.1 Introduction Use the wizard setup screens to configure your system for Internet access with the information given to you by your ISP.
Page 42: Figure 13 Wizard: Welcome
Figure 14 on page 41), check your hardware connections and click Restart the Internet Setup Wizard to have the ZyXEL Device detect your connection again. Figure 14 Auto Detection: No DSL Connection If the wizard still cannot detect a connection type and the following screen appears (see...
Page 43: Automatic Detection
Figure 16 Auto-Detection: PPPoE 3.2.2 Manual Configuration 1 If the ZyXEL Device fails to detect your DSL connection type, enter the Internet access information given to you by your ISP exactly in the wizard screen. If not given, leave the fields set to the default.
Page 44: Figure 17 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Isp Parameters
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 17 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 7 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters LABEL DESCRIPTION Mode From the Mode drop-down list box, select Routing (default) if your ISP allows multiple computers to share an Internet account.
Page 45: Figure 18 Internet Connection With Pppoe
Type the name of your PPPoE service here. Back Click Back to go back to the previous wizard screen. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. Exit Click Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes. Figure 19...
Page 46: Figure 20 Internet Connection With Enet Encap
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 9 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address This field is available if you select Routing in the Mode field. Type your ISP assigned IP address in this field. Back Click Back to go back to the previous wizard screen.
Page 47: Figure 21 Internet Connection With Pppoa
Back Click Back to go back to the previous wizard screen. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. Exit Click Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes. Figure 21 Internet Connection with PPPoA The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Page 48: Figure 22 Connection Test Failed-1
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 22 Connection Test Failed-1 • If the following screen displays, check if your account is activated or click Restart the Internet Setup Wizard to verify your Internet access settings. Figure 23 Connection Test Failed-2. When you are finished with the Internet Setup Wizard the following screen displays your configuration details.
Page 49: Chapter 4 Wan Setup
4.1 WAN Overview A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. 4.1.1 Encapsulation Be sure to use the encapsulation method required by your ISP. The ZyXEL Device supports the following methods. 4.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP The MAC Encapsulated Routing Link Protocol (ENET ENCAP) is only implemented with the IP network protocol.
Page 50: Pppoa
By implementing PPPoE directly on the ZyXEL Device (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the ZyXEL Device does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LANs’ computers will have access.
Page 51: Scenario 1: One Vc, Multiple Protocols
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide because they cannot be automatically determined. What method(s) you use also depends on how many VCs you have and how many different network protocols you need. The extra overhead that ENET ENCAP encapsulation entails makes it a poor choice in a LAN-to-LAN application.
Page 52: Ip Assignment With Enet Encap Encapsulation
The ZyXEL Device does two things when you specify a nailed-up connection. The first is that idle timeout is disabled. The second is that the ZyXEL Device will try to bring up the connection when turned on and whenever the connection is down. A nailed-up connection can be very expensive for obvious reasons.
Page 53: Traffic Shaping
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide If you want the dial-backup route to take first priority over the traffic-redirect route or even the normal route, all you need to do is set the dial-backup route’s metric to "1" and the others to "2"...
Page 54: Atm Traffic Classes
An example application is background file transfer. 4.4 Zero Configuration Internet Access Once you turn on and connect the ZyXEL Device to a telephone jack, it automatically detects the Internet connection settings (such as the VCI/VPI numbers and the encapsulation method) from the ISP and makes the necessary configuration changes.
Page 55: Internet Connection
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide • the ZyXEL Device is in bridge mode • you set the ZyXEL Device to use a static (fixed) WAN IP address. 4.5 Internet Connection To change your ZyXEL Device’s WAN Internet access settings, click Network > WAN. The screen differs by the encapsulation.
Page 56 Select Nailed-Up Connection when you want your connection up all the time. Connection The ZyXEL Device will try to bring up the connection automatically if it is disconnected. Connect on Demand Select Connect on Demand when you don't want the connection up all the time and specify an idle time-out in the Max Idle Timeout field.
Page 57: Configuring Advanced Internet Connection Setup
WAN setup. 4.5.1 Configuring Advanced Internet Connection Setup To edit your ZyXEL Device's advanced WAN settings, click the Advanced Setup button in the Internet Connection screen. The screen appears as shown. Figure 27 Advanced Internet Connection Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 58: Configuring More Connections
LAN to use PPPoE client software on encapsulation their computers to connect to the ISP via the ZyXEL Device. Each host can have a only) separate account and a public WAN IP address.
Page 59: More Connections Edit
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 28 More Connections The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14 More Connections LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of a connection. Active This display whether this connection is activated. Clear the check box to disable the connection.
Page 60: Figure 29 More Connections Edit
Select Routing from the drop-down list box if your ISP allows multiple computers to share an Internet account. If you select Bridge, the ZyXEL Device will forward any packet that it does not route to this remote node; otherwise, the packets are discarded.
Page 61 Select Nailed-Up Connection when you want your connection up all the time. Connection The ZyXEL Device will try to bring up the connection automatically if it is disconnected. Connect on Demand Select Connect on Demand when you don't want the connection up all the time and specify an idle time-out in the Max Idle Timeout field.
Page 62: Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup
WAN setup. 4.6.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup To edit your ZyXEL Device's advanced WAN settings, click the Advanced Setup button in the More Connections Edit screen. The screen appears as shown. Figure 30 More Connections Advanced Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 63: Traffic Redirect
LAN. Use IP alias to configure the LAN into two or three logical networks with the ZyXEL Device itself as the gateway for each LAN network. Put the protected LAN in one subnet (Subnet 1 in the following figure) and the backup gateway in another subnet (Subnet 2).
Page 64: Configuring Wan Backup
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 32 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup 4.8 Configuring WAN Backup To change your ZyXEL Device’s WAN backup settings, click Network > WAN > WAN Backup Setup. The screen appears as shown. Figure 33 WAN Backup Setup...
Page 65: Table 17 Wan Backup Setup
Select the method that the ZyXEL Device uses to check the DSL connection. Select DSL Link to have the ZyXEL Device check if the connection to the DSLAM is up. Select ICMP to have the ZyXEL Device periodically ping the IP addresses configured in the Check WAN IP Address fields.
Page 66 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 4 WAN Setup...
Page 67: Chapter 5 Lan Setup
5.1.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device The actual physical connection determines whether the ZyXEL Device ports are LAN or WAN ports. There are two separate IP networks, one inside the LAN network and the other outside the WAN network as shown next.
Page 68: Dhcp Setup
If the Primary and Secondary DNS Server fields in the DHCP Setup screen are not specified, for instance, left as 0.0.0.0, the ZyXEL Device tells the DHCP clients that it itself is the DNS server. When a computer sends a DNS query to the ZyXEL Device, the ZyXEL Device forwards the query to the real DNS server learned through IPCP and relays the response back to the computer.
Page 69: Dns Server Address Assignment
If your ISP gives you DNS server addresses, enter them in the DNS Server fields in the DHCP Setup screen. • The ZyXEL Device acts as a DNS proxy when the Primary and Secondary DNS Server fields are left as 0.0.0.0 in the DHCP Setup screen.
Page 70: Private Ip Addresses
• Both - the ZyXEL Device will broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives. • In Only - the ZyXEL Device will not send any RIP packets but will accept all RIP packets received.
Page 71: Multicast
Traditionally, you must set the IP addresses and the subnet masks of a computer and the ZyXEL Device to be in the same subnet to allow the computer to access the Internet (through the ZyXEL Device). In cases where your computer is required to use a static IP address in another network, you may need to manually configure the network settings of the computer every time you want to access the Internet via the ZyXEL Device.
Page 72: How Any Ip Works
ARP table is updated, the computer is able to access the Internet through the ZyXEL Device. 5 When the ZyXEL Device receives packets from the computer, it creates an entry in the IP routing table so it can properly forward packets intended for the computer.
Page 73: Configuring Lan Ip
Click this button to display the Advanced LAN Setup screen and edit more details of your LAN setup. 5.3.1 Configuring Advanced LAN Setup To edit your ZyXEL Device's advanced LAN settings, click the Advanced Setup button in the LAN IP screen. The screen appears as shown. Chapter 5 LAN Setup...
Page 74: Figure 37 Advanced Lan Setup
When you disable the Any IP feature, only computers with dynamic IP addresses or static IP addresses in the same subnet as the ZyXEL Device’s LAN IP address can connect to the ZyXEL Device or access the Internet through the ZyXEL Device.
Page 75: Dhcp Setup
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide 5.4 DHCP Setup Use this screen to configure the DNS server information that the ZyXEL Device sends to the DHCP client devices on the LAN. Figure 38 DHCP Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 76: Lan Client List
DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask. If the fields are left as 0.0.0.0, the ZyXEL Device acts as a DNS proxy and forwards the DHCP client’s DNS query to the real DNS server learned through IPCP and relays the response back to the computer.
Page 77: Lan Ip Alias
IP alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks over the same Ethernet interface. The ZyXEL Device supports three logical LAN interfaces via its single physical Ethernet interface with the ZyXEL Device itself as the gateway for each LAN network.
Page 78: Figure 40 Physical Network & Partitioned Logical Networks
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 40 Physical Network & Partitioned Logical Networks To change your ZyXEL Device’s IP alias settings, click Network > LAN > IP Alias. The screen appears as shown. Figure 41 LAN IP Alias The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 79 RIP packets. Select the RIP direction from Both/In Only/Out Only/None. When set to Both or Out Only, the ZyXEL Device will broadcast its routing table periodically. When set to Both or In Only, it will incorporate the RIP information that it receives;...
Page 80 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setup...
Page 81: Network Address Translation (Nat) Screens
IP address known within another network. 6.1.1 NAT Definitions Inside/outside denotes where a host is located relative to the ZyXEL Device, for example, the computers of your subscribers are the inside hosts, while the web servers on the Internet are the outside hosts.
Page 82: What Nat Does
Many-to-One and Many-to-Many Overload NAT mapping) in each packet and then forwards it to the Internet. The ZyXEL Device keeps track of the original addresses and port numbers so incoming reply packets can have their original values restored. The following figure illustrates this.
Page 83: Nat Application
6.1.5 NAT Mapping Types NAT supports five types of IP/port mapping. They are: • One to One: In One-to-One mode, the ZyXEL Device maps one local IP address to one global IP address. • Many to One: In Many-to-One mode, the ZyXEL Device maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address.
Page 84: Sua (Single User Account) Versus Nat
Table 24 on page • Choose SUA Only if you have just one public WAN IP address for your ZyXEL Device. • Choose Full Feature if you have multiple public WAN IP addresses for your ZyXEL Device.
Page 85: Port Forwarding
Address Translation (NAT) SUA Only Select this radio button if you have just one public WAN IP address for your ZyXEL Device. Full Feature Select this radio button if you have multiple public WAN IP addresses for your ZyXEL Device.
Page 86: Default Server Ip Address
Note: If you do not assign a Default Server IP address, the ZyXEL Device discards all packets received for ports that are not specified here or in the remote management setup.
Page 87: Configuring Servers Behind Port Forwarding (Example)
Note: The Port Forwarding screen is available only when you select SUA Only in the NAT > General screen. If you do not assign a Default Server IP address, the ZyXEL Device discards all packets received for ports that are not specified here or in the remote management setup.
Page 88: Port Forwarding Rule Edit
If you do not assign a Default Server IP address, the ZyXEL Device discards all packets received for ports that are not specified here or in the remote management setup.
Page 89: Address Mapping
Note: The Address Mapping screen is available only when you select Full Feature in the NAT > General screen. Ordering your rules is important because the ZyXEL Device applies the rules in the order that you specify. When a rule matches the current packet, the ZyXEL Device takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored.
Page 90: Figure 48 Address Mapping Rules
One-to-one NAT mapping type. M-1: Many-to-One mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA (i.e., PAT, port address translation), ZyXEL's Single User Account feature that previous ZyXEL routers supported only.
Page 91: Address Mapping Rule Edit
• Many-to-One: Many-to-One mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA (i.e., PAT, port address translation), ZyXEL's Single User Account feature that previous ZyXEL routers supported only. • Many-to-Many Overload: Many-to-Many Overload mode maps multiple local IP addresses to shared global IP addresses.
Page 92 Server Mapping Set field. Back Click Back to return to the previous screen. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Chapter 6 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens...
Page 93: Chapter 7 Static Route
Device knows about network N2 in the following figure through remote node Router 1. However, the ZyXEL Device is unable to route a packet to network N3 because it doesn't know that there is a route through the same remote node Router 1 (via gateway Router 2). The static routes are for you to tell the ZyXEL Device about the networks beyond the remote nodes.
Page 94: Static Route Edit
Click the Edit icon to go to the screen where you can set up a static route on the ZyXEL Device. Click the Delete icon to remove a static route from the ZyXEL Device. A window displays asking you to confirm that you want to delete the route.
Page 95: Figure 52 Static Route Edit
Back Click Back to return to the previous screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Chapter 7 Static Route...
Page 96 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Static Route...
Page 97: Dynamic Dns Setup
H A P T E R Dynamic DNS Setup This chapter discusses how to configure your ZyXEL Device to use Dynamic DNS. 8.1 Dynamic DNS Overview Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can contact you (in NetMeeting, CU-SeeMe, etc.).
Page 98: Figure 53 Dynamic Dns
Select the type of service that you are registered for from your Dynamic DNS Type service provider. Host Name Type the domain name assigned to your ZyXEL Device by your Dynamic DNS provider. You can specify up to two host names in the field separated by a comma (","). User Name Type your user name.
Page 99 Table 33 Dynamic DNS (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Dynamic DNS Select this option only when there are one or more NAT routers between the ZyXEL server auto Device and the DDNS server. This feature has the DDNS server automatically detect IP detect and use the IP address of the NAT router that has a public IP address.
Page 100 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup...
Page 101: Remote Management Configuration
To disable remote management of a service, select Disable in the corresponding Access Status field. You may only have one remote management session running at a time. The ZyXEL Device automatically disconnects a remote management session of lower priority when another remote management session of higher priority starts.
Page 102: Remote Management And Nat
There is a default system management idle timeout of five minutes (three hundred seconds). The ZyXEL Device automatically logs you out if the management session remains idle for longer than this timeout period. The management session does not time out when a statistics screen is polling.
Page 103: Telnet
9.3 Telnet You can configure your ZyXEL Device for remote Telnet access as shown next. The administrator uses Telnet from a computer on a remote network to access the ZyXEL Device. Figure 55 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network 9.4 Configuring Telnet Click Advanced >...
Page 104: Configuring Ftp
Secured Client IP A secured client is a “trusted” computer that is allowed to communicate with the ZyXEL Device using this service. Select All to allow any computer to access the ZyXEL Device using this service. Choose Selected to just allow the computer with the IP address that you specify to access the ZyXEL Device using this service.
Page 105: Snmp
Secured Client IP A secured client is a “trusted” computer that is allowed to communicate with the ZyXEL Device using this service. Select All to allow any computer to access the ZyXEL Device using this service. Choose Selected to just allow the computer with the IP address that you specify to access the ZyXEL Device using this service.
Page 106: Supported Mibs
• Trap - Used by the agent to inform the manager of some events. 9.6.1 Supported MIBs The ZyXEL Device supports MIB II that is defined in RFC-1213 and RFC-1215. The focus of the MIBs is to let administrators collect statistical data and monitor status and performance.
Page 107: Configuring Snmp
A secured client is a “trusted” computer that is allowed to communicate with the ZyXEL Device using this service. Select All to allow any computer to access the ZyXEL Device using this service. Choose Selected to just allow the computer with the IP address that you specify to access the ZyXEL Device using this service.
Page 108: Configuring Dns
To change your ZyXEL Device’s DNS settings, click Advanced > Remote MGMT > DNS. The screen appears as shown. Use this screen to set from which IP address the ZyXEL Device will accept DNS queries and on which interface it can send them your ZyXEL Device’s DNS settings.
Page 109: Configuring Icmp
To change your ZyXEL Device’s security settings, click Advanced > Remote MGMT > ICMP. The screen appears as shown. If an outside user attempts to probe an unsupported port on your ZyXEL Device, an ICMP response packet is automatically returned. This allows the outside user to know the ZyXEL Device exists.
Page 110 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 9 Remote Management Configuration...
Page 111: Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide H A P T E R Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) This chapter introduces the UPnP feature in the web configurator. 10.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple peer-to-peer network connectivity between devices.
Page 112: Cautions With Upnp
All UPnP-enabled devices may communicate freely with each other without additional configuration. Disable UPnP if this is not your intention. 10.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ZyXEL has achieved UPnP certification from the Universal Plug and Play Forum UPnP™ Implementers Corp. (UIC). ZyXEL's UPnP implementation supports Internet Gateway Device (IGD) 1.0.
Page 113: Installing Upnp In Windows Example
Select this check box to activate UPnP. Be aware that anyone could use Play (UPnP) Feature a UPnP application to open the web configurator's login screen without entering the ZyXEL Device's IP address (although you must still enter the password to access the web configurator). Allow users to make...
Page 114: Figure 63 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 63 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication 3 In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box. Figure 64 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components 4 Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window and click Next. 5 Restart the computer when prompted.
Page 115: Installing Upnp In Windows Xp
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide 10.3.2 Installing UPnP in Windows XP Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. 1 Click start and Control Panel. 2 Double-click Network Connections. 3 In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components ….
Page 116: Using Upnp In Windows Xp Example
This section shows you how to use the UPnP feature in Windows XP. You must already have UPnP installed in Windows XP and UPnP activated on the ZyXEL Device. Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the ZyXEL Device. Turn on your computer and the ZyXEL Device.
Page 117: Figure 68 Network Connections
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 68 Network Connections 3 In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were automatically created. Figure 69 Internet Connection Properties 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Chapter 10 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 118: Figure 70 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 70 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings Figure 71 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add Note: When the UPnP-enabled device is disconnected from your computer, all port mappings will be deleted automatically. 5 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray.
Page 119: Web Configurator Easy Access
10.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the ZyXEL Device without finding out the IP address of the ZyXEL Device first. This comes helpful if you do not know the IP address of the ZyXEL Device.
Page 120: Figure 74 Network Connections
Figure 74 Network Connections 4 An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local Network. 5 Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL Device and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays. Chapter 10 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 121: Figure 75 Network Connections: My Network Places
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 75 Network Connections: My Network Places 6 Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL Device and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic information about the ZyXEL Device. Figure 76 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example...
Page 122 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 10 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 123: Chapter 11 System
The Domain Name entry is what is propagated to the DHCP clients on the LAN. If you leave this blank, the domain name obtained by DHCP from the ISP is used. While you must enter the host name (System Name), the domain name can be assigned from the ZyXEL Device via DHCP.
Page 124: Figure 77 System General Setup
(not recommended). Password User Password If you log in with the user password, you can only view the ZyXEL Device status. The default user password is user. New Password Type your new user password (up to 30 characters). Note that as you type a password, the screen displays a (*) for each character you type.
Page 125: Time Setting
11.2 Time Setting To change your ZyXEL Device’s time and date, click Maintenance > System > Time Setting. The screen appears as shown. Use this screen to configure the ZyXEL Device’s time based on your local time zone. Figure 78 System Time Setting...
Page 126: Table 43 System Time Setting
When you set Time and Date Setup to Manual, enter the new date in this field and then click Apply. Get from Time Select this radio button to have the ZyXEL Device get the time and date from the Server time server you specified below.
Page 127 In Germany for instance, you would type 2 because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1). Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Page 128 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 System...
Page 129: Chapter 12 Tools
ZyXEL Device. 12.1 Firmware Upgrade Find firmware at www.zyxel.com in a file that (usually) uses the system model name with a.bin extension, for example, "ZyXEL Device.bin". The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take up to two minutes. After a successful upload, the system will reboot.
Page 130: Figure 80 Firmware Upload In Progress
Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. Note: Do NOT turn off the ZyXEL Device while firmware upload is in progress! After you see the Firmware Upload in Progress screen, wait two minutes before logging into the ZyXEL Device again.
Page 131: Configuration Screen
Backup configuration allows you to back up (save) the ZyXEL Device’s current configuration to a file on your computer. Once your ZyXEL Device is configured and functioning properly, it is highly recommended that you back up your configuration file before making configuration changes.
Page 132: Restore Configuration
If you uploaded the default configuration file you may need to change the IP address of your computer to be in the same subnet as that of the default ZyXEL Device IP address (192.168.1.1). See the appendix for details on how to set up your computer’s IP address.
Page 133: Back To Factory Defaults
12.3 Restart System restart allows you to reboot the ZyXEL Device without turning the power off. Click Maintenance > Tools > Restart. Click Restart to have the ZyXEL Device reboot. This does not affect the ZyXEL Device's configuration. Figure 87 Restart Screen...
Page 134 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Tools...
Page 135: Chapter 13 Diagnostic
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide H A P T E R Diagnostic These read-only screens display information to help you identify problems with the ZyXEL Device. 13.1 General Diagnostic Click Maintenance > Diagnostic to open the screen shown next. Figure 88 Diagnostic: General The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Page 136: Dsl Line Diagnostic
Click this button to start the ATM loopback test. Make sure you have configured at Test least one PVC with proper VPIs/VCIs before you begin this test. The ZyXEL Device sends an OAM F5 packet to the DSLAM/ATM switch and then returns it (loops it back) to the ZyXEL Device.
Page 137: Chapter 14 Troubleshooting
Make sure that the ZyXEL Device’s power adaptor is connected to the ZyXEL Device lights turn on and plugged in to an appropriate power source. Make sure that the ZyXEL Device and when I turn on the power source are both turned on.
Page 138: Problems With The Wan
Password (be sure to use the correct casing). Refer to the WAN Setup chapter. I cannot access Make sure the ZyXEL Device is turned on and connected to the network. the Internet. Verify your WAN settings. Refer to the chapter on WAN setup.
Page 139: Problems Accessing The Zyxel Device
Your computer’s and the ZyXEL Device’s IP addresses must be on the same subnet for LAN access. If you changed the ZyXEL Device’s LAN IP address, then enter the new one as the URL. Make sure that pop-up windows, JavaScripts and Java permissions are allowed. See the appendix for how to enable them.
Page 140 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Chapter 14 Troubleshooting...
Page 141: Product Specifications
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide P P E N D I X Product Specifications See also the Introduction chapter for a general overview of the key features. Specification Tables Table 52 Device Default IP Address 192.168.1.1 Default Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 (24 bits) Default Password administrator: 1234 user: user...
Page 142: Table 53 Firmware
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 53 Firmware ADSL Standards Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413,Issue 2; G.dmt(G.992.1); G.lite(G992.2)). ADSL2 G.dmt.bis (G.992.3) ADSL2 G.lite.bis (G.992.4) ADSL2+ (G.992.5) Reach-Extended ADSL (RE ADSL) SRA (Seamless Rate Adaptation) Auto-negotiating rate adaptation ADSL physical connection ATM AAL5 (ATM Adaptation Layer type 5) Multi-protocol over AAL5 (RFC2684/1483) PPP over ATM AAL5 (RFC 2364) PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
Page 143: Appendix B Internal Sptgen
– eliminating the need to navigate and configure individual screens for each ZyXEL Device. You can use FTP to get the Internal SPTGEN file. Then edit the file in a text editor and use FTP to upload it again to the same device or another one.
Page 144: Internal Sptgen Ftp Download Example
Figure 90 on page 142), then you disable every field in this menu. If you enter a parameter that is invalid in the Input column, the ZyXEL Device will not save the configuration and the command line will display the Field Identification Number.
Page 145: Internal Sptgen Ftp Upload Example
2 Enter " ". The command “ ” sets the transfer mode to binary. 3 Upload your “ ” file from your computer to the ZyXEL Device using the “ ” rom-t command. computer to the ZyXEL Device. 4 Exit this FTP application.
Page 146: Example Internal Sptgen Menus
MEANING Field Identification Number Field Name Parameter Values Allowed INPUT An example of what you may enter Applies to the ZyXEL Device. Table 55 Menu 1 General Setup / Menu 1 General Setup INPUT 10000000 = Configured <0(No) | 1(Yes)>...
Page 147 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 56 Menu 3 30100012 = Output protocol filters Set 4 = 256 30100013 = Output device filters Set 1 = 256 30100014 = Output device filters Set 2 = 256 30100015 = Output device filters Set 3 = 256 30100016 = Output device filters Set 4...
Page 148 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 56 Menu 3 30201005 = Version <0(Rip-1) | 1(Rip-2B) |2(Rip-2M)> 30201006 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters = 256 Set 1 30201007 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters = 256 Set 2 30201008 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters = 256 Set 3...
Page 149 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 56 Menu 3 INPUT 30500001 = ESSID Wireless 30500002 = Hide ESSID <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 30500003 = Channel ID <1|2|3|4|5|6|7 |8|9|10|11|12| 13> 30500004 = RTS Threshold <0 ~ 2432> = 2432 30500005 = FRAG. Threshold <256 ~ 2432>...
Page 150: Table 57 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 57 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup / Menu 4 Internet Access Setup INPUT 40000000 = Configured <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 40000001 = <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 40000002 = Active <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 40000003 = ISP's Name = ChangeMe 40000004 = Encapsulation <2(PPPOE) |...
Page 151 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 57 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup (continued) 40000027 = ATM QoS Type <0(CBR) | (1 (UBR)> 40000028 = Peak Cell Rate (PCR) 40000029 = Sustain Cell Rate (SCR) 40000030 = Maximum Burst Size(MBS) 40000031= RIP Direction <0(None) | 1(Both) | 2(In Only) | 3(Out...
Page 152: Table 59 Menu 15 Sua Server Setup
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 59 Menu 15 SUA Server Setup / Menu 15 SUA Server Setup INPUT 150000001 = SUA Server IP address for default = 0.0.0.0 port 150000002 = SUA Server #2 Active <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 150000003 = SUA Server #2 Protocol <0(All)|6(TCP)|17(U DP)>...
Page 153: Table 60 Menu 21.1 Filter Set #1
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 59 Menu 15 SUA Server Setup (continued) 150000031 = SUA Server #7 Local IP address = 0.0.0.0 150000032 = SUA Server #8 Active <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 150000033 = SUA Server #8 Protocol <0(All)|6(TCP)|17(U DP)> 150000034 = SUA Server #8 Port Start 150000035 = SUA Server #8 Port End...
Page 154 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 60 Menu 21.1 Filter Set #1 (continued) 210101002 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 1 Active <0(No)|1(Yes)> 210101003 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 1 Protocol 210101004 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 1 Dest IP address = 0.0.0.0 210101005 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 1 Dest Subnet Mask 210101006 =...
Page 155: Table 61 Menu 21.1 Filer Set #2
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 60 Menu 21.1 Filter Set #1 (continued) 210102013 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Act Match <1(check next)|2(forward)| 3(drop)> 210102014 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Act Not Match <1(check next)|2(forward)| 3(drop)> Table 61 Menu 21.1 Filer Set #2, / Menu 21.1 filter set #2, INPUT 210200001 =...
Page 156: Table 62 Menu 23 System Menus
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 61 Menu 21.1 Filer Set #2, (continued) 210202001 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 2 Type <0(none)|2(TCP/IP)> = 2 210202002 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 2 Active <0(No)|1(Yes)> 210202003 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 2 Protocol 210202004 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 2 Dest IP = 0.0.0.0...
Page 157: Table 63 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 62 Menu 23 System Menus (continued) 230200005 = Authentication Server Shared Secret 111111111111 111111111111 1111 230200006 = Accounting Server Configured <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 230200007 = Accounting Server Active <0(No) | 1(Yes)> 230200008 = Accounting Server IP Address 192.168.1.44 230200009 = Accounting Server Port...
Page 158: Command Examples
|3(Wan)> 241100009 = WEB Server Secured IP address = 0.0.0.0 Command Examples The following are example Internal SPTGEN screens associated with the ZyXEL Device’s command interpreter commands. Table 64 Command Examples INPUT /ci command (for annex a): wan adsl opencmd...
Page 159: Wall-Mounting Instructions
4 Make sure the screws are snugly fastened to the wall. They need to hold the weight of the ZyXEL Device with the connection cables. 5 Align the holes on the back of the ZyXEL Device with the screws on the wall. Hang the ZyXEL Device on the screws.
Page 160 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Appendix C Wall-mounting Instructions...
Page 161 "communicate" with your network. If you manually assign IP information instead of using dynamic assignment, make sure that your computers have IP addresses that place them in the same subnet as the ZyXEL Device’s LAN port. Windows 95/98/Me Click Start, Settings, Control Panel and double-click the Network icon to open the Network window.
Page 162: Figure 96 Windows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 96 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
Page 163: Setting Up Your Computer's Ip Address
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK. 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab.
Page 164: Figure 98 Windows 95/98/Me: Tcp/Ip Properties: Dns Configuration
5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Properties window. 6 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. 7 Turn on your ZyXEL Device and restart your computer when prompted. Verifying Settings 1 Click Start and then Run.
Page 165: Figure 99 Windows Xp: Start Menu
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 99 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections (Network and Dial-up Connections in Windows 2000/NT). Figure 100 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. Appendix D Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
Page 166: Windows 2000/Nt/Xp
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 101 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and then click Properties. Figure 102 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP). •...
Page 167: Figure 103 Windows Xp: Internet Protocol (Tcp/Ip) Properties
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 103 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses: •...
Page 168: Figure 104 Windows Xp: Advanced Tcp/Ip Properties
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 104 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties 7 In the Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window (the General tab in Windows XP): • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). •...
Page 169: Macintosh Os 8/9
9 Click Close (OK in Windows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 10 Close the Network Connections window (Network and Dial-up Connections in Windows 2000/ NT). 11Turn on your ZyXEL Device and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings 1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt.
Page 170: Figure 106 Macintosh Os 8/9: Apple Menu
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 106 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 107 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. Appendix D Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
Page 171: Figure 108 Macintosh Os X: Apple Menu
Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • Type the IP address of your ZyXEL Device in the Router address box. 5 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. 6 Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration.
Page 172: Linux
Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • Type the IP address of your ZyXEL Device in the Router address box. 5 Click Apply Now and close the window. 6 Turn on your ZyXEL Device and restart your computer (if prompted).
Page 173: Figure 110 Red Hat 9.0: Kde: Network Configuration: Devices
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. 1 Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System Setting and click Network.
Page 174: Figure 112 Red Hat 9.0: Kde: Network Configuration: Dns
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide 3 Click OK to save the changes and close the Ethernet Device General screen. 4 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Configuration screen. Enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 112 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS 5 Click the Devices tab.
Page 175: Figure 114 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic Ip Address Setting In Ifconfig-Eth0
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 114 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=dhcp USERCTL=no PEERDNS=yes TYPE=Ethernet • If you have a static IP address, enter in the field. Type static BOOTPROTO= = followed by the IP address (in dotted decimal notation) and type IPADDR = followed by the subnet mask.
Page 176: Figure 117 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 117 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card [root@localhost init.d]# network restart Shutting down interface eth0: [OK] Shutting down loopback interface: [OK] Setting network parameters: [OK] Bringing up loopback interface: [OK] Bringing up interface eth0: [OK] Verifying Settings Enter in a terminal screen to check your TCP/IP properties.
Page 177: Table 65 Classes Of Ip Addresses
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide P P E N D I X IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses, IP address classes and subnet masks. You use subnet masks to subdivide a network into smaller logical networks. Introduction to IP Addresses An IP address has two parts: the network number and the host ID.
Page 178: Subnet Masks
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide An IP address with host IDs of all zeros is the IP address of the network (192.168.1.0 for example). An IP address with host IDs of all ones is the broadcast address for that network (192.168.1.255 for example). Therefore, to determine the total number of hosts allowed in a network, deduct two as shown next: •...
Page 179: Ip Addresses And Subnetting
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal notation just like IP addresses. The “natural” masks for class A, B and C IP addresses are as follows. Table 67 “Natural” Masks CLASS NATURAL MASK 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 Subnetting With subnetting, the class arrangement of an IP address is ignored.
Page 180: Table 69 Two Subnets Example
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Example: Two Subnets As an example, you have a class “C” address 192.168.1.0 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. Table 69 Two Subnets Example IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER HOST ID IP Address 192.168.1. IP Address (Binary) 11000000.10101000.00000001. 00000000 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.
Page 181: Table 71 Subnet 2
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 71 Subnet 2 (continued) IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER LAST OCTET BIT VALUE Subnet Address: Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.128 Broadcast Address: Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255 Host IDs of all zeros represent the subnet itself and host IDs of all ones are the broadcast address for that subnet, so the actual number of hosts available on each subnet in the example above is 2 –...
Page 182: Example: Two Subnets
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Table 74 Subnet 3 LAST OCTET BIT IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER VALUE IP Address 192.168.1. IP Address (Binary) 11000000.10101000.00000001. 10000000 Subnet Mask (Binary) 11111111.11111111.11111111. 11000000 Subnet Address: Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.128 Broadcast Address: Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190 192.168.1.191 Table 75 Subnet 4 IP/SUBNET MASK...
Page 183: Subnetting With Class A And Class B Networks
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide The following table is a summary for class “C” subnet planning. Table 77 Class C Subnet Planning NO. “BORROWED” HOST NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET MASK NO. SUBNETS BITS SUBNET 255.255.255.128 (/25) 255.255.255.192 (/26) 255.255.255.224 (/27) 255.255.255.240 (/28) 255.255.255.248 (/29) 255.255.255.252 (/30) 255.255.255.254 (/31)
Page 184 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Appendix E IP Addresses and Subnetting...
Page 185: Command Interpreter
1 Connect your computer to the ETHERNET port on the ZyXEL Device. 2 Make sure your computer IP address and the ZyXEL Device IP address are on the same subnet. In Windows, click Start (usually in the bottom left corner), Run and then type telnet 192.168.1.1...
Page 186 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Appendix F Command Interpreter...
Page 187: Appendix F Command Interpreter
Display NetBIOS Filter Settings Syntax: sys filter netbios disp This command gives a read-only list of the current NetBIOS filter modes for The ZyXEL Device. NetBIOS Display Filter Settings Command Example =========== NetBIOS Filter Status =========== Between LAN and WAN: Block...
Page 188: Netbios Filter Configuration
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide The filter types and their default settings are as follows. Table 79 NetBIOS Filter Default Settings NAME DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Between LAN This field displays whether NetBIOS packets are blocked or forwarded Block and WAN between the LAN and the WAN. IPSec Packets This field displays whether NetBIOS packets sent through a VPN Forward connection are blocked or forwarded.
Page 189: Connecting A Pots Splitter
Figure 119 Connecting a POTS Splitter 1 Connect the side labeled “Phone” or “TEL” to your telephone. 2 Connect the side labeled “Modem” or “DSL” to your ZyXEL Device. 3 Connect the side labeled “Line” to the telephone wall jack.
Page 190: Figure 120 Connecting A Microfilter
2 Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the “wall side” of the microfilter. 3 Connect another cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the ZyXEL Device. 4 Connect the “phone side” of the microfilter to your telephone as shown in the following figure.
Page 191: Splitters And Microfilters
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide ZyXEL Device With ISDN This section relates to people who use their ZyXEL Device with ADSL over ISDN (digital telephone service) only. The following is an example installation for the ZyXEL Device with ISDN. Figure 122 ZyXEL Device with ISDN...
Page 192 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Appendix H Splitters and Microfilters...
Page 193: Figure 123 Pop-Up Blocker
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide P P E N D I X Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions In order to use the web configurator you need to allow: • Web browser pop-up windows from your device. • JavaScripts (enabled by default). •...
Page 194: Figure 124 Internet Options
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 124 Internet Options 3 Click Apply to save this setting. Enable pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively, if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the following steps. 1 In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options and then the Privacy tab. 2 Select Settings…to open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen.
Page 195: Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts And Java Permissions
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 125 Internet Options 3 Type the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have blocked) with the prefix “http://”. For example, http://192.168.1.1. 4 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites. Appendix I Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions...
Page 196: Javascripts
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 126 Pop-up Blocker Settings 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting. JavaScripts If pages of the web configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check that JavaScripts are allowed.
Page 197: Figure 127 Internet Options
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 127 Internet Options 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Scripting. 4 Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 5 Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 6 Click OK to close the window.
Page 198: Figure 128 Security Settings - Java Scripting
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 128 Security Settings - Java Scripting Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM. 4 Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected. 5 Click OK to close the window.
Page 199: Figure 129 Security Settings - Java
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 129 Security Settings - Java JAVA (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. 2 make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to close the window. Appendix I Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions...
Page 200: Figure 130 Java (Sun)
P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Figure 130 Java (Sun) Appendix I Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions...
Page 201 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Index address assignment default LAN IP address Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) default settings ADSL standards 25, 141 DHCP 67, 68, 96, 122 client alternative subnet mask notation configuration Any IP relay and NAT server how it works 70, 71 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) setup...
Page 202 P-660R-D Series User’s Guide Finger, protocol address pool and static route firmware ANY IP feature upgrade default LAN address upload pool of addresses upload error IP address 85, 100, 103 and NAT and NAT default server and remote management FTP restrictions IP alias IP Pool Setup ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)
Page 203: Index
NAT (Network Address Translation) remote management limitations NAT Traversal reset button navigating the web configurator resetting Network Address Translation (NAT) and factory default settings NNTP resetting the ZyXEL Device restore configuration RFC 1483 RFC 1631 RFC-1483 RFC-2364 password RFC2516, PPP0E change at login...
Page 204 Internet access Zero Configuration Internet Access 25, 53 ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate) 57, 61 ZyXEL Home Page Universal Plug and Play ZyXEL Network Operating System Application Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)

This manual is also suitable for:

P-660r-d1

ZyXEL Communications P-660R-D Series User Manual

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Zyxel Device

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator

Chapter 3 Wizard Setup for Internet Access

Chapter 4 WAN Setup

Chapter 5 LAN Setup

Chapter 6 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens

Chapter 7 Static Route

Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup

Chapter 9 Remote Management Configuration

Chapter 10 Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)

Chapter 11 System

Chapter 12 Tools

Chapter 13 Diagnostic

Chapter 14 Troubleshooting

Quick Links

Troubleshooting

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Questions and answers

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications P-660R-D Series