The Electric Drive - Pfaff 260 Service Manual

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The Electric Drive
1.
General
All domestic sewing machines are equipped with series motors which are
characterized by
the
fact
that
their
speed is dependent upon the load.
This
being so, a certain ratio must be observed between their output and their
speed.
If the motor is
too
powerful for the
job
at hand,
it
is
likely to disturb
the balance of the electrical system and to cause premature wear of, or
even damage to,
the
sewing machine.
2.
The Speed
Control
The motor
speed depends not only on
the
torque required to drive the
machine, but also on the voltage applied to the
motor.
This
fact
is
used to
control the motor speed.
A
variable resistor is placed in the motor circuit.
This
rheostat is available
as a foot, knee, or treadle control
(Figs.
57-59), as may be
desired
by
the
customer.
I
7
4
1
= Combinot1on plUg
2
=
Double
receptacle
3
=
Safety pJug
4
=
Foot
control
Fig. 56
Built-in
Pfaff PE 370
motor
5
=
Light switch
6 =
Light bu lb with grille
(swi
ng-out type)
7
=
Motor
with radio noise
filler
33

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