Page 2
All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorisation of HAWK Measurement Systems Pty Ltd. Copyright 2020 by HAWK Measurement Systems Pty Ltd www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
4.3 Electrical connection for current output ............... 28 4.3.1 Non-Ex devices ........................28 4.4 Ingress protection ......................29 4.5 Networks ........................29 4.5.1 General information......................29 4.5.2 Point-to-point connection ..................... 30 4.5.3 Multi-drop networks ......................31 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 4
7.4.1 General information......................56 7.4.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device............57 7.5 Disposal .......................... 57 7.6 Disassembly and recycling..................... 58 7.6.1 General notes........................58 7.6.2 Compact version ........................58 www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 5
9.2.1 Error mapping (NAMUR NE 107) ..................91 9.2.2 Error monitor ........................91 9.2.3 Diagnosis tab......................... 91 9.2.4 Solutions to errors ........................ 92 9.3 Accessories........................92 9.4 Glossary .......................... 92 10 Notes 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
This radar level transmitter measures distance, level, volume, flow and reflectivity of liquids, pastes and slurries. It can be installed on tanks, reactors, open channels and open sea. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Declaration of Conformity. You can download this document free of charge from the website. All devices are based on the CE marking and meet the requirements of NAMUR Recommendations NE 43, NE 53 and NE 107. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
If it is necessary to install the device less than 4 km / 2.485 mi from radio astronomy sites, you must get the approval of the national regulatory authority before installation (e.g. ANFR (France), Bundesnetzagentur (Germany), Ofcom (United Kingdom) etc.). www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 9
Onsala 57°23’45" N 11°55’35" E Cambridge 52°09'59" N 00°02'20" E Darnhall 53°09'22" N 02°32'03" W Jodrell Bank 53°14'10" N 02°18'26" W Knockin 52°47'24" N 02°59'45" W Pickmere 53°17'18" N 02°26'38" W 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is • connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 11
The Director of the DRAO may be contacted at 250-497-2300 (tel.) or 250-497-2355 (fax). Alternatively, the Manager, Regulatory Standards, Industry Canada, may be contacted. The Product Marketing Name (PMN) of this device is "Senator S24W". 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 12
2 HVIN (Hardware Version Identification Number). This number gives the radar signal frequency (24GHZ = 24 GHz), the location of the device (L=LPR) and the type of signal converter (compact (C)) LPR device: HVIN: 24G14-L-C 3 FCC ID and IC number LPR device: FCC-ID: Q6BFMCW24G14L, IC number: 1991D-FMCW24G14L www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable in any way for possible consequences of such changes. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the document, which appear in the form of icons as shown below. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel. This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
For more data about the measuring principle, refer to principle on page 63. Radar level transmitters use an antenna to emit a signal to the surface of the measured product. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Inspect the packaging carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer. Figure 2-2: Visual check 1 Device nameplate (for more data refer to Nameplate (examples) on page 18) 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
10 cQPSus electrical safety certification for the USA and Canada. Agrees with NEC and CEC requirements for installa- tion in ordinary locations. 11 WARNING! Hot surface. If the device is connected to tank that operates at high temperature, there is a risk of injury. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
[°C] [°F] [barg] [psig] Drop, PP G 3 threaded connection +176 43.5 Drop, PP Other process +176 14.5 connections 1 This process connection is on the antenna 2 Atmospheric pressure 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
2 Installation on a manhole. In this illustration, the device has the low-pressure flange option. 3 Device with a wall support (bracket) 4 Device attached to a wall with the orientable device collar www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Follow these recommendations to make sure that the device measures correctly. They have an effect on the performance of the device. We recommend that you prepare the installation when the tank is empty. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
3 Do not tilt the device more than 2° Beam radius of the antenna Antenna type Beam angle Beam radius, x [mm/m] [in/ft] PP Drop, DN100 (4¨) 8° www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
CAUTION! Do not hang and use this device above a plastic tank in bad weather conditions (rain etc.). Bad weather conditions can have an effect on the device performance. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 24
Figure 3-8: Open pits If the device must measure the level of product in a pit, you can attach a support to the side of the pit or above the pit. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
• Tighten the two nuts on the device collar with the 10 mm socket wrench. Make sure that the device cannot move in the collar. End of the procedure. INFORMATION! If it is necessary to send an order for the orientable device collar, refer to Accessories on page 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Turn the rotating device collar until the device is in a vertical position. • Tighten the four screws on the device collar until it cannot turn. End of the procedure. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate. 4.2 General notes This chapter includes electrical connection data about devices with the 4...20 mA output and HART® communication options. These are 2-wire, loop-powered devices. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Give the electrical cable protection from damage from wildlife (rats etc.), if it is necessary. INFORMATION! Electrical power to the output terminals energizes the device. The output terminal is also used for HART ® communication. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
C - Full Setup change the value of menu item C5.1.2.1 Polling Address C5.1.2.1 Polling Address from "0" to a value from "1" to "63". C5.1.2.1 Polling Address C5.1.2.1 Polling Address 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
1 Address of the device (0 for point-to-point connection) 2 4...20 mA + HART® 3 Resistor for HART® communication (typically 250 ohms) 4 Power supply 5 HART® converter 6 HART® communication software www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
1 Address of the device (each device must have a different address in multidrop networks) 2 4 mA + HART® 3 Resistor for HART® communication (typically 250 ohms) 4 Power supply 5 HART® converter 6 HART® communication software 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Install PACTware™ 4.1 SP5 or a later version. • Install the Senator S24x/80x DTM Senator S24x/80x DTM on your workstation or your portable computer. Follow the Senator S24x/80x DTM Senator S24x/80x DTM instructions in the Installation wizard. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
• Use a HART modem (USB / RS232) to connect the device to the workstation • Energize the converter. 5.6 Software configuration 5.6.1 General notes How to configure the software for device communication. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Figure 5-3: Select “HART Communication” in the Device Catalog pane INFORMATION! If you double click on the "COMx" element in the Project pane, you will open the COMx Parameter window where you can change HART ® communication settings. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 35
• Right click on COMx in the project pane and then click on "Add device" in the list. This step will open a window with a list of DTMs. • Select "Senator S24x/80x (ER 2.x.x)". This step will add the device DTM to the project structure in the Project pane. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 36
Project pane and select "Parameter" in the drop-down list box. Figure 5-6: Select “Parameter” in the drop-down list box • This step will open the Parameter Parameter Parameter (configuration) window. Parameter www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 37
This will open the communication port, but does not start the communication with the device. • The software is correctly configured for device communication and the port is open, but the device cannot communicate with the software at this time. • End of the procedure. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Click on this icon (refer to the illustration – below you can find this icon below the main toolbar). End of the procedure. Figure 6-2: Click on the “Load from device” icon in the main toolbar (Procedure 2) www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Go to menu item A3 Login, set the security role to "Expert" and enter the password (0058) for the "Expert" security role before you change the device settings. Figure 6-4: Change the security role to "Expert" before 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Stilling Well Height and A4.1.2.4 Stilling Well Diameter. • A4.1.2.2 Tank Height. Tank height is the distance from the thread stop of the tank connection down to the tank bottom or the bottom of a flow channel. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 41
To send the new device settings to the device, refer to How to send settings to the device (store to the device) on page 45 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Go to the menu item A4.2 Record empty spectrum. • Start the empty spectrum recording procedure. Set the parameter for the empty spectrum type. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 43
If you select "Yes", then the device will use the empty spectrum scan results to make a filter to remove radar signal interference. INFORMATION! For more data on empty spectrum scans, refer to Function description on page 77 table A. – Quick Setup menu (menu item A4.2). 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
If the value is too large or too small, a red exclamation mark shows adjacent to the incorrect value: Figure 6-8: Exclamation mark: the value is too large or too small www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
This chapter shows how to store the new settings from PACTware™ to the device. Changes to the device configuration are saved in the computer database, but the device cannot use the new settings at this time. You must store the new settings to the device. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• Right click on the "Senator S24x/80x (ER 2.x.x)" or Tag Name" element. • Select "Store to device" from the list. PACTware™ uploads the new device settings to the device. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
If C4.1.1 Current Out. 1 Var. is set to "Level" and C4.1.3 100% Range (standard scale) is set in the blocking distance, then the device will not be able to use the full current output range. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
4 mA. You can change the reference point from which distance is measured. For more data, refer to Function description on page 77 - menu item C1.10 Reference Offset. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Make sure that the security role of the device is set to "Expert" before you send data (device settings) to the device. For more data about the security role, refer to Protection of the device settings (security roles) on page 39 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 50
You must continue to fill the tank and enter volume data until you have the necessary number of points. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 51
• Click on the [>> >> >> >>] button to send the conversion table data to the device. • Click on the [√] button to complete the procedure. End of the procedure. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 52
C3.1 - Conversion Dry. • Click on the [>> >> >> >>] button to start the procedure. • Make a selection from the list of length units (e.g. m, cm, mm, ft etc.). www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 53
• Make a selection from the list of density units (e.g. kg/m³, lb/ft³ etc.). Enter the density value. This step will automatically give 50 level - mass level - mass level - mass level - mass values at regular intervals. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
When you close PACTware™, the computer will show a message: “You have changed PACTware data. Save changes?”. This step lets you save the project structure (bus architecture). You can then load this structure when you open the software again. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
The manufacturer offers a range of services to support the customer after expiration of the warranty. These include repair, maintenance, technical support and training. INFORMATION! For more precise information, please contact your local sales office. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
• such dangerous substances, to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that it is safe to handle and stating the • product used. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
The user must dispose of the WEEE to a designated collection point for the recycling of WEEE or send them back to our local organisation or authorised representative. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Plastic: 22% Cable: 22% Electronics: 18% Dimensions Volume 1.5097 dm³ / 92.13 in³ 1 For a cable length of 10 m / 32.8 ft. The cable is made plastic, copper and steel. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 61
• Remove the two support columns (11) from the stainless steel support (4) with a pair of pliers. • Remove the O-ring (5) from the stainless steel support (4). • Remove the O-ring (2) from the groove at the top of the antenna (1). End of the procedure. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 62
0.013 0.029 — Materials and components which can be recycled Material Percentage of Total weight Description total weight [kg] [lb] — Stainless steel Aluminium — Polypropylene Drop antenna — Electrical cable www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
4 Distance to product surface, where change in frequency is proportional to distance 5 Differential time delay, Δt 6 Differential frequency, Δf 7 Frequency transmitted 8 Frequency received 9 Frequency 10 Time 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Relative air humidity (RH) 60% ±15% Target Metal plate in an anechoic chamber Operating conditions Temperature Temperature Temperature Temperature Ambient temperature -20…+80°C / -4…+176°F Relative humidity (RH) 0...99% Storage temperature -40…+85°C / -40…+185°F www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 65
Current output Current output Output signal Standard: 4…20 mA Options: 3.8…20.5 mA acc. to NAMUR NE 43; 4…20 mA (reversed); 3.8…20.5 mA (reversed) acc. to NAMUR NE 43 Output type Passive 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 66
NAMUR NE 53 Software and Hardware of Field Devices and Signal Processing Devices with Digital Electronics NAMUR NE 107 Self-Monitoring and Diagnosis of Field Devices 1 HART® is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Y: Measuring accuracy [+yy inches / -yy inches] 1 Minimum recommended blocking distance = 31.5¨ INFORMATION! To calculate the accuracy at a given distance from the antenna, refer to Technical data on page (measuring accuracy). 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
8.4 Minimum power supply voltage Use this graph to find the minimum power supply voltage for a given current output load. X: Power supply U [V DC] Y: Current output load R [Ω] www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Device with top or bottom threaded connection Figure 8-4: Device with top or bottom threaded connection Dimensions [mm] Øa Øg 101.6 220.7 282.7 83.5 Dimensions [inches] Øa Øg 4.00 0.79 8.69 11.13 3.29 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 70
TECHNICAL DATA Senator S24W Device with top flange Figure 8-5: Device with top flange Dimensions [mm] Øa 101.6 220.7 282.7 Dimensions [inches] Øa 4.00 0.12 8.69 11.13 www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 71
Senator S24W Device with bottom flange Figure 8-6: Device with bottom flange Dimensions [mm] Øa Øg 101.6 220.7 282.7 80.5 H105 Dimensions [inches] Øa Øg 4.00 0.12 8.69 11.13 3.17 H105 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 72
Make sure that there is sufficient clearance between the top of the cable gland and the ceiling to prevent damage to the electrical cable. The minimum clearance is 30 mm / 1.2 ¨ www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 73
3.60 1 Make sure that there is sufficient clearance between the top of the cable gland and the ceiling to prevent damage to the electrical cable. The minimum clearance is 1.2¨. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 74
Senator S24W Fixed support on the orientable collar Figure 8-8: Fixed support on the orientable collar Dimensions [mm] Dimensions [inches] 1.85 0.98 0.47 0.43 0.98 0.47 1.73 1.97 0.43 0.43 6.38 6.14 www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 76
Orientable device collar with a support fitting +0.78 +1.72 Wall support fitting (bracket) +0.82 +1.81 1 Bolt hole positions and diameters agree with PN2.5...PN40 (EN 1092-1) and Class 150 (ASME B16.5) www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
42. Minimum access level to do the Minimum access level to do the Minimum access level to do the Minimum access level to do the procedure: procedure: procedure: procedure: Expert 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 78
Blocking Distance. Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: setting: setting: Expert www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 79
Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: Expert setting: setting: 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 80
Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: setting: setting: Expert www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 81
0 Sec, 10 Sec, 20 Sec, 20 Sec changes to an error value. The error value 30 Sec, 1 Min, 2 Min, shows that there is a measurement error. 5 Min, 15 Min Min=minutes and Sec=seconds. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 82
(ISO 4359), Venturi- channel. The DTM will make a table with 50 Trapezoidal (ISO 4359), values that are regular intervals. Venturi-U (ISO 4359), V- Notch (ISO 1438), Rectangular-Notch (ISO 1438), Parshall (ISO 9826) www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 83
Out. Range to "3.8-20.5 mA". Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: setting: setting: Expert 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 84
Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: setting: setting: Expert www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 85
Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the Minimum access level to change the setting: setting: setting: setting: Operator 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 86
Maximum number of Burst Messages Read only Information C5.1.5.2 Burst Mode Burst message 0. Off, On C5.1.5.16 Burst Mode Burst message 1. Off, On Burst Mode Burst message 2. Off, On C5.1.5.31 www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 87
Read only — Revision number agrees with NAMUR NE 53 Guidelines. C7.1.6 Software This is the software revision number. This Read only — Revision number agrees with NAMUR NE 53 Guidelines. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 88
User C7.5.2 Custom Length Unit If you set menu item C7.5.1 Length C7.5.1 Length to "Cst." (custom length unit), enter values in menu items C7.5.2.1 thru C7.5.2.3. C7.5.1 Length C7.5.1 Length www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 89
C7.5.7 Volume Flow C7.5.8.1 thru C7.5.8.3. C7.5.8.1 Text Enter a text (8 characters maximum) for the — Cst. custom volume flow unit. — C7.5.8.2 Offset Enter an offset value. 0.0 m³/s 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 90
Decimal places This menu item sets the number of decimal .x, .xx, .xxx, .xxxx, .xxxxx, .xxxxxx, .xxx places in all the menu items where you .xxxxxxx, .xxxxxxxx must enter a value. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
• Click on "Diagnosis". A tab opens in the main window for the DTM. • Click on "NE107 Diagnosis Messages" and then "Read from the device". A list of status messages is shown. 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
. It has an ellipsoidal shape for a more precise emission of radar signals. Drop antenna Drop antenna Device Type Manager. A driver for use in the PACTware™ program. All data and functions of the device are included in it. www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Page 93
Ullage volume Ullage volume Unfilled volume. See the diagrams at the end of this section. Ullage volume Ullage volume Volume Volume Total volume of tank contents. Volume Volume 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en www.hawkmeasure.com...
Page 94
Figure 9-2: Measurement definitions: distance 1 Distance 2 Blocking distance 3 Flange facing 4 Gas (Air) 5 Tank height 6 Ullage volume or mass Figure 9-3: Measurement definitions: level 1 Level 2 Volume or mass www.hawkmeasure.com 06/2020 - Senator S24W Radar Manual v1.00 en...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Senator S24W and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers