MTD 13AJ795S059 Operator's Manual
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MTD 13AJ795S059 Operator's Manual

Hydrostatic lawn tractor
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Safe Operation Practices • Set-Up • Operation • Maintenance • Service • Troubleshooting • Warranty
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Hydrostatic Lawn Tractor — Model Series 790
Hydrostatic Lawn Tractor — Model Series 790
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
Printed In USA
Form No. 769-05520
(January 6, 2010)

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Summary of Contents for MTD 13AJ795S059

  • Page 1 READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019 Printed In USA Form No. 769-05520...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Choose from the options below: ◊ Visit us on the web at www.mtdproducts.com ◊ Call a Customer Support Representative at (800) 800-7310 or (330) 220-4683 ◊ Write us at MTD LLC • P.O. Box 361131 • Cleveland, OH • 44136-0019...

  • Page 3: Safe Operation Practices

    Important Safe Operation Practices WARNING! This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury.
  • Page 4 A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade Slope Operation contact or thrown object injuries. Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or accidents which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes roads and while not cutting grass.
  • Page 5 Service Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the Safe Handling of Gasoline: presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. They do not understand To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme the dangers.
  • Page 6 Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway do not stop within the this time frame, your machine engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper should be serviced professionally by an authorized MTD with factory setting of engine governor. Service Dealer.
  • Page 7 Safety Symbols This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate. Symbol Description READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate DANGER—...
  • Page 8 2 — i ectiOn MpOrtant peratiOn ractices...

  • Page 9: Assembly & Set-Up

    Shipping Brace Removal to all models. MTD LLC reserves the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment without notice and WARNING! Make sure the riding mower’s engine is without incurring obligation.
  • Page 10 Attaching The Steering Wheel Attaching The Seat If the steering wheel for your tractor did not come attached, the If the seat for your tractor was not attached at the factory, refer hardware for attaching it has been packed within the steering to the following steps.
  • Page 11 Tire Pressure Gas and Oil Fill-up The gasoline tank is located under the hood. Do not overfill. WARNING! Maximum tire pressure under any circumstances is 30 psi. Equal tire pressure should be WARNING! Use extreme care when handling maintained at all times. Never exceed the maximum gasoline.

  • Page 12: Controls & Features

    Controls and Features Parking Brake Lever Brake Pedal Throttle/Choke Lever Ignition Switch Module Speed Control Lever PTO (Blade Engage) Lever Deck Lift Lever Figure 4-1 Lawn Tractor controls and features are illustrated in Fig 4-1 and described on the following pages. WARNING! Read and follow all safety rules and instructions in this manual, including the entire Operation section, before attempting to operate this machine.
  • Page 13 Throttle Control Lever On/Lights The throttle control lever is located on the right side of the Start tractor’s dash panel. This lever controls the speed of the engine and when pushed all the way forward, the choke control also. When set in a given position, the throttle will maintain a uniform engine speed.
  • Page 14 WARNING! Never leave a running machine unattended. Always disengage PTO, move shift lever into neutral position, set parking brake, stop engine and remove key to prevent unintended starting. IMPORTANT: Prior to operating the tractor, refer to both Safety Interlock Switches and Starting The Engine in the Operation section of this manual for detailed instructions regarding the Ignition Switch Module and operating the tractor in REVERSE CAUTION MODE.

  • Page 15: Operation

    The red indicator light at the top, left corner of the key malfunction, do not operate the tractor. Contact an authorized switch module will be ON while activated. See Fig. 5-1. MTD service dealer. • The safety interlock system prevents the engine from...
  • Page 16 Once activated (indicator light ON), the tractor can be Engage the tractor’s parking brake. driven in reverse with the cutting blades (PTO) engaged. Activate the choke control. Always look down and behind before and while backing to Turn the ignition key clockwise to the START position. After make sure no children are around.
  • Page 17 The lawn tractor is brought to a stop by depressing the Models without Reverse Caution Mode: brake pedal. The PTO (blade engage) lever must be in the disengaged (OFF) position when starting the engine, when traveling in reverse, and Set the parking brake by fully depressing the brake pedal if the operator leaves the seat.
  • Page 18 Mulching Moving The Tractor Manually Select models come equipped with a mulch kit which Your tractor’s transmission is equipped with a hydrostatic relief incorporates special blades, already standard on the tractor, in a valve for occasions when it is necessary to move the tractor process of recirculating grass clippings repeatedly beneath the manually.

  • Page 19: Maintenance & Adjustment

    Maintenance & Adjustments Maintenance Perform the above steps in the opposite order after oil has finished draining. WARNING! Before performing any maintenance or Refill the engine with new motor oil as instructed in the repairs, disengage PTO, move shift lever into neutral Engine Operator/Owner Manual packed with your machine.
  • Page 20 IMPORTANT: Pinch the tabs on the oil drain valve, then pull outward to If removing the battery for any reason, begin draining oil. See Fig 6-2. disconnect the NEGATIVE (Black) wire from it’s terminal first, followed by the POSITIVE (Red) wire. When re-installing the After the oil has finished draining, push the end of the oil battery, always connect the POSITIVE (Red) wire its terminal drain valve back in, until the tabs click into place.
  • Page 21 • Freezing Disengage the PTO (Blade Engage), set the parking brake and stop the engine. • Undercharging Thread the hose coupler (packaged with your tractor’s • Corroded connections Operator’s Manual) onto the end of your garden hose. These failures are NOT covered by your tractor’s warranty. Attach the hose coupler to the water port on the deck’s Cleaning the Engine And Deck surface.
  • Page 22 If the tractor does not come to a complete stop when the brake pedal is completely depressed, or if the tractor’s rear wheels can roll with the parking brake applied, the brake is in need of adjustment. See an authorized MTD Service Dealer to have your brakes properly adjusted. Figure 6-5...
  • Page 23 NOTE: This Operators Manual covers a range of product specifications for various models. Characteristics and features discussed and/ or illustrated in this manual may not be applicable to all models. MTD LLC reserves the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.

  • Page 24: Service

    Service Service Cutting Deck Removal 42” Deck NOTE: Models equipped with a 38-inch deck have one deck idler pulley. Models equipped with a 42- and 46-inch deck have two deck idler pulleys. To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows: Place the PTO (Blade Engage) lever in the disengaged (OFF) position and engage the parking brake.
  • Page 25 Carefully remove the PTO cable from the rear of the Jump Starting cutting deck by removing the hair pin clip which secures it. WARNING! Never jump start a damaged or frozen Remove the spring from the deck idler bracket. See Fig. 7-4 on the next page.
  • Page 26 Cutting Blades WARNING! Shut the engine off and remove ignition key before removing the cutting blade(s) for sharpening or replacement. Protect your hands by using heavy gloves when grasping the blade. WARNING! Periodically inspect the blade and/or spindle for cracks or damage, especially after you’ve struck a foreign object.
  • Page 27 NOTE: Several components must be removed and special tools (i.e. air/impact wrench) in order to change the tractor’s drive belt. Spindle Pulley See an authorized MTD Service Dealer to have your drive belt Belt Cover replaced or phone Customer Support as instructed on page 2 for information on ordering a Service Manual.

  • Page 28: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Cause Remedy Engine fails to start PTO/Blade engaged. Place knob (or lever) in disengaged (OFF) position. Spark plug wire disconnected. Connect wire to spark plug. Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel. Fill tank with clean, fresh (less than 30 days old) gas.

  • Page 29: Replacement Parts

    NOTE: This Operators Manual covers a range of product specifications for various models. Characteristics and features discussed and/ or illustrated in this manual may not be applicable to all models. MTD LLC reserves the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.

  • Page 30: Attachments & Accessories

    Attachments & Accessories The following attachments and accessories are compatible for Model Series 700 Hydrostatic Lawn Tractors. See the retailer from which you purchased your tractor, an authorized MTD Service Dealer or phone (800) 800-7310 for information regarding price and availability. CAUTION:...
  • Page 31 Notes...
  • Page 32 11— n ectiOn Otes...
  • Page 33 11 — n ectiOn Otes...

  • Page 34: Ca. Emission Control Statement

    Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. If the part fails during the period of warranty coverage, the part will be repaired or replaced by MTD Consumer Group Inc according to subsection (4) below.
  • Page 35 WARRANTED PARTS: The repair or replacement of any warranted part otherwise eligible for warranty coverage may be excluded from such warranty coverage if MTD Consumer Group Inc demonstrates that the outdoor equipment engine has been abused, neglected, or improperly maintained, and that such abuse, neglect, or improper mainte- nance was the direct cause of the need for repair or replacement of the part.

  • Page 36: Warranty

    MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD LLC with c. Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the United States sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments,...

This manual is also suitable for:

790 series

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