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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety
precautions should always be followed, including the
following.
Read all instructions before using this sewing machine.
When the machine is not in use, it should be disconnected
from the electricity supply by removing the plug from the
power outlet.
DANGER
To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1. An appliance should never be left unattended when
plugged in.
2. Always unplug this appliance from the electric outlet
immediately after using and before cleaning.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock or injury to
persons:
1. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is
necessary when this appliance is used by or near
children.
2. Use appliance only for its intended use as described in
this manual. Use only attachments recommended by
the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this appliance if:
· it has a damaged cord or plug,
· it is not working properly,
· it has been dropped or damaged
· it has fallen into water
Return the appliance to the nearest authorized dealer
or service center for examination, repair, electrical or
mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the appliance with any air openings
blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the sewing
machine and foot controller free from accumulation
of lint, dust and loose cloth.
5. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care
is required around the sewing needle.
6. Always use an original or recommended BERNINA
stitch plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to
break.
7. Do not use bent needles.
8. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may
deflect the needle causing it to break.
9. Turn power switch to "0" when making any
adjustments in the needle area, such as threading
or changing the needle, threading the bobbin or
changing the presser foot.
030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN
10. Always unplug the sewing machine from the
electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating
or when making any other user servicing adjustments
mentioned in this instruction manual.
11. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
12. Do not use outdoors.
13. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are
being used or where oxygen is being administered.
14. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off ("0")
position then remove the plug from the outlet.
15. Do not unplug by pulling on the cord but grasp the
plug before pulling.
16. No responsibility will be taken for any possible
damage as the result of misuse of the machine.
17. This machine is provided with double insulation.
Use only identical replacement parts. See instructions
for Servicing of Double-Insulated machines.
SERVICING DOUBLE-
INSULATED PRODUCTS
In a double-insulated product, two systems of insulation
are provided instead of grounding. No means of
grounding is provided on a double-insulated product nor
should a means for grounding be added to the product.
Servicing a double-insulated product requires extreme
care and knowledge of the system and should only be
done by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts
for a double-insulated product must be identical to those
parts in the product. A double insulated product is
marked with the words "DOUBLE INSULATION" or
"DOUBLE INSULATED".
The symbol
may also be marked on the product.
SAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS!
This sewing machine is intended for household use only.
Safety Instructions
1

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Bernina a170

  • Page 1 5. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care This sewing machine is intended for household use only. is required around the sewing needle. 6. Always use an original or recommended BERNINA stitch plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
  • Page 2 In addition, a wide range of sewing accessories, together with sewing publications full of practical and creative ideas, add to the joy of sewing the BERNINA way. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you into the BERNINA family.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    38–43 Memory Quilt stitches Balance Help 47–48 TC (Tutorial / Creative Consultant) Smart function 50–61 Setup program eco (ecology) function 62–65 Optional accessories 65–67 Needles, Thread, Fabric feed Cleaning and maintenance Troubleshooting Glossary of terms 71–72 Index 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 4: Details Of The Machine

    Details Details of the machine Front view Back view 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 5 Sewing table socket Thread cutter Presser foot pressure dial Handwheel Power switch on/off Power plug socket Drop feed-dog Foot control socket Embroidery module connection (optional accessory) PC serial port Tension adjustment Magnifying glass holder View from the right side 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 6 · vertical spool holder pin · three spool discs · foam pad · Compensation plate for sewing buttonholes *can vary from country to country Important: (USA/Canada only!) Use only foot controller type LV1 with sewing machine models 165. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 7: Setting Up The Machine

    · the presser foot is raised · you should be able to and the feed-dogs are operate the lifter in your lowered simultaneously normal sitting position. · the feed-dogs come up automatically as soon as the first stitch is sewn 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 8 Pull the thread to the left The bobbin must turn the thread runs clockwise. clockwise into the slot. under the spring until it clockwise when the thread lies in the T-shaped slit at is pulled. the end of the spring. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 9 · threads wound onto spools in a stacked manner work best when feeding from a vertical spool pin · using a vertical spool pin with metallic threads will help avoid fraying and splitting of the thread 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 10 · take both threads through the slit on the lower thread cutter has presser foot to the back been used. · pull threads over the cutter 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 11 · for sheer, slippery dial is on the left of the knits, quilting lightweight fabrics, head frame · prevents fabric stretching quilting · adjust pressure so that · improves fabric feed and the fabric still feeds prevents puckering correctly 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 12 2–4 80 Monofilament · for special sewing, the tension can be adjusted to suit the fabric To reduce the tension · Adjust to between 3 and 1 To increase the tension · Adjust to between 5 and 10 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 13: Stitch Summary

    Stitch Summary Practical stitches Buttonholes Decorative stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 14 Stitch Summary Quilt stitches Alphabets 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 15: Presser Feet

    Samples of Specialty Presser Feet The standard selection of presser feet covers most nor- mal sewing requirements but we recommend the use of BERNINA specialty feet for specific sewing tasks such as quilting, heirloom sewing, home decorating, tailoring, etc. They are available from your BERNINA dealer.
  • Page 16 10 Double overlock 20 Knit overlock All types of knit. Sews and finishes All knits, machine or hand sewn. edges in one operation. Overlock = sew and neaten in one. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 17: Practical Stitches/Buttonholes

    56 Keyhole buttonhole with normal Opening for cords and narrow ribbons. bartack Heavy weight, non-stretch fabrics. Jackets, coats, trousers, leisure wear, etc. For more information on stitching various types of buttonholes, refer to the artista 165 Sewing Manual, pages 21–30. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 18 B – needle stop position J – stitch selection with numbers C – assigned “F” button function (selected stitch is highlighted) D – selected stitch and number K– functions E – stitch width (basic setting always visible) 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 19: General Instructions

    · touch the function toolbar arrow to scroll more functions · activate another function if desired · touch the toolbar arrow to scroll again · the toolbar can be customized in Setup · for more information functions, see pages 22–28 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 20 Quilt stitches stitches Alphabets Embroidery Practical stitch button · the practical stitch menu appears · straight stitch top left is active · 15 practical stitches appear on the screen · use arrows to scroll for viewing additional stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 21 · use Setup to customize your · customized settings can be machine’s settings cancelled at any time · stitches and functions can be combined to form a customized (Personal program) menu · customized menu (Personal program) can be saved 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 22: Functions

    (Stitch no. 5) position button · used to start/stop stitching with · the needle moves to the right or the embroidery module (special left accessory) · total of 11 needle positions: 5 left, 5 right, center 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 23 · touch to confirm and activate Scroll down · touch one or more times adjustment/selection, e.g. thread · screen scrolls down to show more tension change options · programmed adjustment/selection · touch the symbol continuously to is ready to sew scroll quickly 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 24 · can be saved in memory · pattern combinations in memory · does not operate with the embroidery module (special accessory) Applications: · combine with straight stitch to baste · combine with triple straight stitch for topstitching 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 25 Limitation, available for placement on the function Needle Stop Position toolbar (see Functions in Setup, page 26). This can be Motor Speed placed on the toolbar using the Setup program Alphabet Size (see page 54). Stored Buttonholes 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 26 · corrections in memory · touch symbol · delete complete memories · saves individual stitches, stitch combinations and letters in memory Applications: · saving programs Scroll left · touch symbol one or several times · memory contents are scrolled backwards 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 27 (5,5 mm) or (max. stitch length 10 mm) small (4 mm) Horizontal mirror image · touch symbol · machine sews selected stitch in horizontal mirror image · alteration of selected stitch is shown on-screen 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 28 · one half of field is highlighted · the gray section visually indicates the letter size: large or small Applications: · size selection · works in memory (letters do not have to be reprogrammed but can be resized using the edit function) 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 29: Messages

    For additional information on uses for each type, see page 17. 51 Standard but- 53 Stretch 55 Round tonhole buttonhole buttonhole - horizontal bartack 52 Narrow 54 Round 56 Keyhole buttonhole buttonhole - buttonhole – (heirloom) normal bartack normal bartack 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 30 No. 3A on an uneven area (such as over a seam allowance), same length (without pressing the quick use the Buttonhole Leveler. This accessory will create a smooth reverse button) surface for the foot and help make a perfect buttonhole. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 31 · the length appears to the right of · touch esc the buttonhole symbol · touch OK to confirm, screen changes automatically Buttonhole length = buttonhole opening in mm On-screen display · ”auto” below the buttonhole symbol indicates that the buttonhole is programmed 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 32 · the buttonhole length is now Presser foot · select buttonhole measured by the stitch counter, i.e. · touch the presser foot No.3 symbol number of stitches · the machine registers that the stitch counter program has been selected 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 33 · balance will influence the bead and the eye density · balance affects both beads and the Delete balance adjustments · press clr or touch reset For additional information about buttonholes, refer to the artista 165 Sewing Manual, pages 21–28. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 34 165 Sewing Manual, page 28. for the buttonhole selected · the arrow in the circle is on “0” when the buttonhole is selected · standard buttonhole has 6 steps · round buttonhole has 4 steps · keyhole buttonhole has 4 steps 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 35 · touch “4” · bartacks and securing stitches are · machine sews the second bead in preprogrammed the forward direction · stop machine Leave program · touch esc · screen reverts to buttonhole screen 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 36 · wind thread ends around the thread · wind thread ends around the thread under the button to create a thread under the button to create a thread For button sew-on example, shank shank refer to the artista 165 Sewing Manual, page 29. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 37: Alphabets/Numbers

    · when an alphabet is selected the active larger size is activated · touch symbol again · touch symbol · the larger size is now active · the highlighted area changes For alphabet example, refer to the artista 165 Sewing Manual, page 43. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 38 · scroll up and down to view these and further stitches · the cursor appears as a vertical line in the memory bar · all changes (programming, inserting functions, corrections) affect the character to the left of the cursor 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 39 Confirm and continue programming · touch OK to confirm · the stitch selected appears in the memory bar · touch store to save in memory · select the next stitch by pressing the appropriate number and proceed as above 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 40 All closed. For more information on functions on the toolbar (except del) these functions, see pages 27. Motor Speed Long Stitch 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 41 · the last stitch entered (left of cursor) is deleted Deleting a stitch/letter within a memory · place the cursor to the right of the stitch to be deleted · touch del · the stitch to the left of the cursor is deleted 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 42 · touch mem on the functions toolbar · the memory bank screen appears · the total capacity used by stored stitch patterns is shown in % in the top row · total capacity of all memory banks together is 1023 stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 43 · touch yes toolbar · the memory contents are deleted · an overview of the memories · touch esc to return to the previous appears screen · touch memory of choice (e.g. mem 3) · touch del 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 44: Quilt Stitches

    · 327 Stippling Stitch adjusted as desired · 328 Hand-look Quilting Stitch · 329 Blanket Stitch · 330 Heavy Blanket Stitch · 331 Blindstitch · 332 Feather Stitch · 333–338, 351 Feather Stitch Variations · 346–350 Quilting Stitch Variations 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 45: Balance

    If the stitch looks · proceed as above, using the arrow like this, use this like this, use this arrow to correct it. on the left arrow to correct it. · sew a test and make additional corrections if needed 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 46: Help

    · brief listing of main applications Back to previous screen Note: · touch esc The Help program can be opened at · Help is closed any time without affecting the work · the previous screen appears at hand. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 47 BERNINA dealer. After entering the type of fabric and technique you wish to use, the Creative Consultant provides suggestions regarding needles,...
  • Page 48: Tc (Tutorial / Creative Consultant)

    · the machine will automatically go to the appropriate practical stitch 101selected screen with the correct stitch · sewing can begin immediately automatically selected · the suggested stitch can be changed at any time 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 49: Smart Function

    · complete this task Smart Function – back to screen · press the external Smart button · the original screen appears · all settings are exactly as you left them and you can carry on with your original task 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 50: Setup Program

    · move this function into the Setup to the toolbar for a program fast way to access your Personal program Back to basic settings · touch reset · all changes in the Setup program are returned to basic settings 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 51 · the screen changes to the Personal Program · Honeycomb stitch appears · touch store to save the stitch in your personal program · when a new stitch is programmed, it will be inserted automatically after the last stitch 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 52 (see pages 53–55) Favorite function · for even easier access, your personal program can be programmed into the Favorite function button located on the frame of the machine above the needle (see page 54) 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 53 · touch store to save the changes Close · touch OK · the screen closes · Setup menu appears Programming functions Setup menu · press the external Setup button · menu appears · touch Functions 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 54 Program F (Favorite Function) button · select any function (including the Personal Program) from the top two rows · press the external F button (above the needle) · press the down arrow · the F button is now programmed 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 55 · touch esc to close Setup and return · alter the stitch width and length to the last selected stitch screen settings using the external controls · alter the needle position with the external buttons · touch OK to save 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 56 · any change of the maximum speed · a reduction or increase in the motor affects all 4 speeds ( speed is reflected in this number slower or faster at all four levels 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 57 · all existing changes to Setup · touch yes; the Setup screen remain in effect reappears · a clock shows on the screen indicatig that all changes in Setup are being reversed 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 58 Service The service function of the Setup ments to the screen and hoop of the embroidery module (special program gives information about the version of software in the artista accessory). and lets you make calibration adjust- 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 59 For brated if there is a problem with precision touch selection, the screen precision touching. may be calibrated. Setup menu · press the external Setup button, menu appears · touch Service 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 60 · if it is not, adjust with the arrows embroidery module · it is only necessary to adjust the · insert the embroidery template into hoop once – the same setting the hoop changes will apply to all the hoops 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 61 · changes are saved · screen closes · Setup menu appears Leave Setup program Leave Setup menu · touch esc · Setup is closed · changes are saved · changes remain saved when the machine is turned off 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 62: Eco (Ecology) Function

    These Ask your Bernina dealer for more accessories will add to the capabili- details! ties and versatility of the machine, CPS Program (optional accessory)
  • Page 63 · designs can mirror imaged, as well symbol to access the as rotated preprogrammed designs · a detailed instruction manual is · touch the teddy bear symbol to supplied with the embroidery access designs from cards (extra module. accessories – see page 64) 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 64 · select and sew the same as for stitches programmed on the embroidery module artista Embroidery Software (optional accessory) BERNINA Software comes in a variety fonts in your embroideries. Add of levels enabling you to choose the Cross-Stitch at any level to do cross software right for you.
  • Page 65 (PC symbol) · turn the machine on Important facts about sewing machine needles Sewing machine, needle and thread Needle/ Your Bernina uses needle system 130/705H. thread table 110–120 Needle and thread The most commonly sold needles are nos. 70–120. The Darning thread finer the needle, the lower the number.
  • Page 66 Needle, thread, fabric feed Important facts about sewing machine needles Special materials are easier to sew if the appropriate needle is used. Special needles are available at your BERNINA dealer. Needle table Description Needle point Suitable for 130/705H Normal point,...
  • Page 67 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 68: Cleaning And Maintenance

    Caution: Please note that a defective CFL sewing light must ONLY be replaced by an authorized technician. The sewing computer must be brought to an authorized BERNINA dealer! Please refer to the safety instructions! 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 69: Troubleshooting

    · the hole in the stitch plate has been damaged by the needle. This must be polished by a Bernina Certified Technician. Defective sewing light · the needle is blunt or bent.
  • Page 70: Glossary Of Terms

    · a term used for on-screen groups, e.g. functions toolbar · screen which operates the machine by touch touch screen · self-help program for learning about various machine features tutorial · load new software onto machine update · load new software onto machine upgrade 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 71: Index

    Functions, on-screen selection Power switch Practical stitches, applications 16–17 Presser feet ·Reverse pattern foot No.1 ·Overlock Foot No. 2 ·Buttonhole foot No.3 ·Auto buttonhole foot No.3A ·Zipper foot No.4 ·Blind stitch foot No.5 ·Embroidery foot No.6 ·Jeans foot No.8 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 72 Thread, needle, fabric feed 65–67 Thread tension, altering Touch screen functions 24–26 ·Balance ·Clear All ·Continuous reverse sewing ·Double needle limitation ·Hemstitch (wing) needle ·Half pattern ·Horizontal mirror image ·Long stitch ·Motor speed ·Pattern begin ·Pattern end ·Pattern extension ·Scroll 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 73 Sewing Manual artista 165 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 74 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 75 Blind hem 18, 19 Elastic, cord Bartack program 21–28 Buttonholes Button sew-on program Eyelets 31–34 Mending/darning Decorative stitches Cross stitches 37–39 Quilt stitches Decorative stitches combined with functions 41–43 Practical and decorative stitches in memory Balance Index 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 76 Adjust the stitch length to suit the thread: · e.g. use a longer stitch length (approximately 3mm – 5mm) when sewing with cordonnet thread for top stitching Activate needle stop down · prevents the fabric slipping when you stop to adjust it 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 77 · machine will secure the seam automatically (4 stitches forward, 4 stitches reverse) · machine stops automatically when securing is complete Seaming · quick and easy securing at beginning and end of seam 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 78 · guide the finished or folded edge of the fabric along the quilting/seam guide · to sew parallel lines, guide the quilting/seam guide bar along a previously sewn line of stitching Edge stitching with quilting/seam guide · eliminates tedious marking when sewing parallel lines or grids 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 79 TIPS Oversewing edges with Zig-zag · if edges roll, use the Vari-overlock stitch and foot No. 2 Embroidery with satin stitch · experiment with adjusting the stitch width for new decorative effects 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 80 Very convenient when sewing a project which may require using the same stitches repeatedly. Changing Stitches · alternating between sewing seams and finishing edges is easy with altered settings for many stitches, which remain altered once set 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 81 · seam lies flat and is not bulky · allows a garment to be let out Prevent stretching · to prevent the stretching of the seam while being sewn, reduce the presser foot pressure to suit the fabric 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 82 · if necessary use a stretch ball point needle (130/705H-S); needle point slides between the fibers Prevent stretching · to prevent the stretching of the seam while being sewn, reduce the presser foot pressure to suit the fabric 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 83 TIPS Knits and jersey · use a new needle to prevent damaging the fabric fibers Sewing stretch fabrics · if necessary use a stretch ball point needle (130/705H-S); the point slides easily between the fibers 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 84 TIPS Fabric and thread · use a matching thread color, for less visibility in fluffy fabrics Thick seam · particularly suitable for fabrics in which a normal straight stitch seam would stretch open 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 85 · for firm, densely woven fabrics, particularly good for denim and canvas TIPS Hems on fabrics which may ravel · finish the raw edge of the hem; do not trim them after sewing Sewing firm, hard fabrics · use a jeans needle for better penetration 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 86 · Stitch is overlapping – make the stitch longer by touching the “down” (↓) balance arrow several times TIPS Needle stop down · needle stays in fabric when pivoting around curves (neck edges and armholes) Presser foot pressure · reduce pressure if hem stretches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 87 · guide the raw edge along the pin of the foot · the stitch will form over the pin and over the edge of the fabric Needle stop down · needle stays in fabric when you stop to adjust the ribbing on curves (neck edge, armholes) 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 88 Starting to sew · hold the thread firmly when starting to sew · pull the fabric gently behind the needle for a few stitches Dense fabric · for even stitch formation, use a 90 or 100 needle 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 89 · for all work where a longer stitch is desired · for topstitching TIPS Decorative top stitching · use cordonnet (topstitching) thread and a 100–110 needle with the straight stitch Basting · long stitch can also be used to baste fine fabrics 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 90 · to secure basting stitches, sew a few normal length straight stitches at the beginning and end of the seam Basting · use a fine darning thread; it is easier to remove after the seam has been sewn 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 91 Fine stitch width adjustment · guide the raw edge along the guide on the foot to keep the stitch depth even 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 92 · stretch elastic while sewing; the more it is stretched, the tighter the gathers TIPS Securing beginning and end · sew a few stitches with the feed-dog lowered Presser foot pressure · increase the foot pressure, if necessary, for better feeding of the fabric and cord 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 93 · stretch the elastic to fit the raw edge while sewing · trim excess fabric close to the stitching Preventing elastic from stretching too much · avoid over-stretching the elastic; adjust the presser foot pressure to suit the fabric. 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 94 · the machine starts top left with the bartack program · the machine stops automatically at the end of the program Decorative bar tacks · increase the stitch length and sew the bar tack program with decorative thread as a decorative element; combine with other stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 95 Bead not dense enough – if the first bead looks like B, use the “up” arrow to correct it · always stitch a new sample to reprogram the buttonhole after any changes are made to the balance Clear balance · press the external clr button 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 96 Securing the cord · pull the cord through the buttonhole until the loop disappears into the end of it · pull the ends of the cord through to back of the fabric · knot or secure with stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 97 Buttonhole cutter and block (special accessory) · place the fabric on a piece of wood · place the cutter in the center of the buttonhole · press the handle of the cutter to open the buttonhole 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 98 · press and release the quick reverse button · machine sews the horizontal bar and securing stitches · machine stops automatically · auto appears on the screen · each subsequent stitched buttonhole will be sewn to the same length as the programmed buttonhole 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 99 – a · the machine reverts to the beginning of the buttonhole real time saver! Sewing speed · sew at moderate speed for best results · sew all buttonholes at the same speed for a consistent bead density 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 100 · mark only the beginning of the buttonholes – a real time saver! Double sewn keyhole buttonholes · keyhole buttonholes can be sewn twice on thick fabrics · after sewing the first buttonhole, do not move the work · simply tap the foot control once to begin sewing again 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 101 No. 3A Beautiful buttonholes · keep the speed consistent for beads of equal density · sew at a moderate speed for best results Marking · mark only the beginning of the buttonholes – a real time saver! 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 102 · stop the machine at the desired length · touch 2, sew · continue in this manner until the buttonhole is complete Repairing buttonholes · use the steps which are necessary to repair the worn sections, omitting or bypassing the unneeded ones 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 103 · a real time saver, especially when several of the same type buttons must be sewn on, e.g. shirts, blouses, etc. Shortening zippers · a zipper which is too long can be secured simply and quickly using the button sew-on program 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 104 · use an awl or punch to cut open the eyelet TIPS Eyelets · ideal for eyes on soft toys, dolls and puppets Decorative eyelets · use decorative thread to introduce an attractive element when combined with other embroidery or decorative stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 105 · adjust elastic after sewing is complete to regain the correct shape and size Prevent fabrics stretching · To prevent the fabric from stretching as it is sewn, reduce the presser foot pressure to suit the fabric 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 106 · if necessary use a stretch needle (130/705 H-S); point slides easily between the fibers Prevent stretching · to prevent the stretching of the seam while being sewn, reduce the presser foot pressure to suit the fabric 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 107 · if the darning becomes distorted, correct with the Balance function (see page 44) TIPS Reinforced darning · place a piece of gauze under the worn area before darning Large areas · increase the darning area lengthwise and crosswise by moving the work under the foot 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 108 Poor stitch formation · if the thread is lying on top of the fabric, the ring is being moved too quickly · if there are knots on the underside of the fabric, the ring is being moved too slowly 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 109 Altering the basic settings · the stitch can be adjusted as desired · adjust the size of the stitch to suit the size of the item being sewn, e.g, reduce the width for small items such as doll clothes 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 110 · the machine stops automatically at the end and is ready to begin the next cross stitch TIPS Cross stitch with embroidery thread · stitches appear fuller Cross stitch on a single layer · always use stabilizer · remove stabilizer after sewing 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 111 · activate Pattern end when approaching corner; when the machine stops automatically, sink the needle (if needed) and pivot the work Monofilament hints · if the monofilament thread breaks, sew more slowly and/or reduce the upper thread tension slightly 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 112 · select quilt stitch and sew · all quilt stitches can be combined and programmed in memory Perfect corners · activate Pattern End; when the machine stops automatically, sink the needle (if needed) and pivot the work 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 113 · if the thread forms loops, the work is being moved too quickly · if knots are forming on the underside, the work is being moved too slowly Monofilament hints · if the monofilament thread breaks, sew more slowly and/or reduce the upper thread tension slightly 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 114 · delete special functions individually by touching the when sewing long rows of appropriate symbol stitches · needle stays in fabric when stopping to reposition work Single Pattern · the machine stops auto- matically at the end of each individual stitch pattern 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 115 · select a memory bank following the directions above · touch stitch 104 one time · activate vertical mirror image · touch stitch 104 one time · begin stitching; the stitches will continuously alternate facing up and down · to save, touch store 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 116 · to save, touch store TIPS Decorative stitch combination with 30 wt-embroidery thread · stitches appear fuller Stitch combinations on single layer of fabric · always use a stabilizer · remove stabilizer after sewing 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 117 · select a memory bank following the directions above · press the external alphabet button · touch the block letter alphabet · touch the appropriate letters to spell “BERNINA” · on the toolbar, activate Pattern end 1 · begin stitching; the letters will continuously stitch, automatically stopping after the “A”...
  • Page 118 (max. 50 steps) Balance for decorative stitches · the method is the same as for practical stitches overlapping balanced open Note: the satin stitched oval graphic will be seen stitch stitch stitch on-screen for all decorative stitches 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 119 Elastic – sewing on 18, 19 Eyelets, straight stitch Quilt stitches Eyelets, zig-zag Quilt/hand look stitches Flat joining seam Reinforced darning program Freehand quilting Reinforcing edges on woven fabrics Ribbing with overlock Gathering stitch – sewing on elastic/cord 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...
  • Page 120 030787.52.04_Nähen_04-01_a165 a170 a180_EN...

This manual is also suitable for:

A165A180

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