Honda CB650RA 2019 Owner's Manual
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Honda CB650RA 2019 Owner's Manual

Honda CB650RA 2019 Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Honda CB650RA 2019

  • Page 1 CB650RA...
  • Page 2 This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
  • Page 3 The following codes in this manual ● Honda motorcycle. Your selection of a indicate each country. Honda makes you part of a worldwide family The illustrations here in are based on the ● of satisfied customers who appreciate CB650RA MA type.
  • Page 4 A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very DANGER important. Operating this motorcycle safely is You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY an important responsibility. HURT if you don’t follow instructions. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating WARNING procedures and other information on safety...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Contents Motorcycle Safety P. 2 Operation Guide P. 18 Maintenance P. 63 Troubleshooting P. 107 Information P. 129 Specifications P. 142 Index P. 146...

  • Page 6: Motorcycle Safety

    Motorcycle Safety This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle. Please read this section carefully. Safety Guidelines ..........P. 3 Image Labels............P. 6 Safety Precautions..........P. 10 Riding Precautions ..........P. 11 Accessories & Modifications......P. 15 Loading ..............

  • Page 7: Safety Guidelines

    Safety Guidelines Safety Guidelines apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding onto the seat strap or your waist, leaning with Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety: you in turns, and keeping their feet on the Perform all routine and regular inspections footpegs, even when the motorcycle is stopped.
  • Page 8 Safety Guidelines Make Yourself Easy to See Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition Make yourself more visible, especially at night, It's important to keep your motorcycle properly by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning maintained and in safe riding condition. yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling...
  • Page 9 Safety Guidelines If you decide to continue riding, first turn the Never run your motorcycle inside a garage or ignition switch to the (Off) position, and other enclosure. evaluate the condition of your motorcycle. WARNING Inspect for fluid leaks, check the tightness of Running the engine of your motorcycle critical nuts and bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers, brakes, and wheels.

  • Page 10: Image Labels

    Image Labels Image Labels FO, MA type The following pages describe the label Read instructions contained in Owner's meanings. Some labels warn you of Manual carefully. potential hazards that could cause serious injury. Others provide important safety Read instructions contained in Shop Manual information.
  • Page 11 Image Labels BATTERY LABEL DANGER • Keep flame and spark away from the battery. Battery produce explosive gas that can cause explosion. • Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves when handling the battery, or you can get burned or lose your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.
  • Page 12 Image Labels RADIATOR CAP LABEL DANGER NEVER OPEN WHEN HOT. Hot coolant will scald you. Relief pressure valve begins to open at 1.1 kgf/cm TYRE INFORMATION & DRIVE CHAIN LABEL FO type Cold tyre pressure: [Driver only] Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm , 36 psi) Rear 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm...
  • Page 13 Image Labels SAFETY REMINDER LABEL FO type For your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel. FUEL LABEL FO type Unleaded petrol only ETHANOL up to 10 % by volume...

  • Page 14: Safety Precautions

    Safety Precautions Safety Precautions Face shield with unobstructed field of vision ● or other approved eye protection Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the ● WARNING handlebar and feet on the footpegs. Keep passenger's hands onto the seat strap Not wearing a helmet increases the ●...

  • Page 15: Riding Precautions

    Riding Precautions Riding Precautions Brakes Observe the following guidelines: Running-in Period Avoid excessively hard braking and ● downshifting. During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running, Sudden braking can reduce the follow these guidelines to ensure your motorcycle's stability. motorcycle's future reliability and performance.
  • Page 16 Riding Precautions Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Engine Braking This model is equipped with an Anti-lock Brake Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle System (ABS) designed to help prevent the down when you release the throttle. For further brakes from locking up during hard braking. slowing action, downshift to a lower gear.
  • Page 17 Riding Precautions Turn the handlebar fully to the left. Parking Turning the handlebar to the right Park on a firm, level surface. ● reduces stability and may cause the If you must park on a slight incline or loose ● motorcycle to fall.
  • Page 18 Torque Control may not compensate for rough Honda selectable torque control road conditions or rapid throttle operation. When the Honda selectable torque control Always consider road and weather conditions, (Torque Control) detects rear wheel spin during as well as your skills and condition, when acceleration, the system will limit the amount of applying throttle.

  • Page 19: Accessories & Modifications

    We strongly advise that you do not add any seriously hurt or killed. accessories that were not specifically designed for your motorcycle by Honda or make Follow all instructions in this owner's modifications to your motorcycle from its manual regarding accessories and original design.

  • Page 20: Loading

    Loading Loading WARNING Carrying extra weight affects your ● Overloading or improper loading can motorcycle's handling, braking and stability. cause a crash and you can be seriously Always ride at a safe speed for the load you hurt or killed. are carrying.

  • Page 22: Operation Guide

    Parts Location Battery (P.83) Fuse boxes (P.127) Main fuse (P.128) Front brake fluid reservoir (P.92) Front brake lever (P.105) Throttle grip (P.103) Rear brake fluid reservoir (P.92) Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P.86) Coolant reserve tank (P.90) Rear brake pedal Brakelight switch (P.94)
  • Page 23 Clutch lever (P.100) Fuel fill cap (P.60) Front seat (P.84) Tool kit (P.61) Document bag (P.62) Rear seat (P.85) Rear suspension spring preload adjuster (P.106) Shift lever (P.57) Drive chain (P.96) Side stand (P.95) Engine oil drain bolt (P.88) Engine oil filter (P.88)
  • Page 24 Instruments button button Display Check When the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position, initial animation will show. If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for problems.
  • Page 25 Tachometer red zone Clock (12-hour or 24-hour display) (excessive engine rpm range) To set the clock: (P.33) Speedometer Section B display (P.27) Section A display (P.23) Tachometer NOTICE Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone. Excessive engine speed can adversely affect engine life. Continued...
  • Page 26 Instruments (Continued) Coolant temperature gauge When the coolant is over specified temperature, the segment H flashes. If the segment H flashes while riding: (P.109) If the coolant temperature gauge indicator flashes: (P.114) Fuel gauge Remaining fuel when only 1st (E) segment starts flashing: Gear position indicator approximately 3.2 L (0.85 US gal,...
  • Page 27 Section A display Changing the section A display You can select the following: With the button, you can switch the Current fuel mileage section A display between the current fuel ● Average fuel mileage [AVG] mileage, average fuel mileage, fuel ●...
  • Page 28 Instruments (Continued) Current fuel mileage Average fuel mileage [AVG] Displays the average fuel mileage since the Displays the current instant fuel mileage. selected tripmeter was reset. The average fuel mileage will be calculated Display range: 0.0 to 300.0 L/100km (km/L, based on value displayed on the tripmeter (A mile/gal or mile/L) or B) selected.
  • Page 29 Fuel consumption Average speed [AVG] Displays the fuel consumption since the Displays the average speed since the selected selected tripmeter was reset. tripmeter was reset. The fuel consumption will be calculated The average speed will be calculated based on based on value displayed on the tripmeter (A value displayed on the tripmeter (A or B) or B) selected.
  • Page 30 Instruments (Continued) When “---” is displayed except for the above- Reserve fuel consumption [RES] mentioned cases, go to your dealer for service. Displays the fuel consumption since the 1st To reset the average speed: (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing. (P.29) When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing, the current fuel mileage,...
  • Page 31 Section B display Changing the section B display You can select the following: With the button, you can switch the Odometer [TOTAL] section B display between the odometer, ● Tripmeter [TRIP A/B] tripmeter A, tripmeter B, numerical ● Numerical tachometer tachometer, and reserve tripmeter.
  • Page 32 Instruments (Continued) Odometer [TOTAL] Reserve tripmeter [RES] Total distance ridden. Distance ridden since the 1st (E) segment of When “------” is displayed, go to your dealer the fuel gauge starts flashing. for service. When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing, the odometer, tripmeters or numerical tachometer switches to the reserve Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]...
  • Page 33 When they are reset, reset display appears at To reset the tripmeter [TRIP A/B], each indication. Then, the display returns to average fuel mileage [AVG], fuel the last selected indication. consumption, average speed [AVG] Also, the tripmeter A, average fuel mileage, and elapsed time fuel consumption, average speed and To reset the tripmeter A, average fuel mileage...
  • Page 34 Instruments (Continued) To reset the tripmeter B, average fuel When they are reset, reset display appears at mileage B, fuel consumption B, average each indication. Then, the display returns to speed B and and elapsed time B (these are the last selected indication. based on tripmeter B) together, press and hold the button while tripmeter B is...
  • Page 35 Display Setting Setting Mode B Setting Mode A Following items can be changed sequentially. Following items can be changed sequentially. (P.37) • Setting of REV indicator (P.32) • Time format setting RPM setting Interval RPM setting • Clock setting Brightness adjustment •...
  • Page 36 Instruments (Continued) Setting Mode A Ordinary display If the buttons are not pressed for about 30 seconds, the control is automatically switched Setting Mode A from the setting mode to the ordinary Time format setting display. Clock setting If the buttons are not pressed for about 30 Backlight brightness adjustment seconds, items in the process of being set will be discarded and only items that were set...
  • Page 37 1 Time format setting: 2 Clock setting: You can switch the time format between 12 Press button until the desired hour is hour format or 24 hour format. displayed. Press and hold button to advance Turn the ignition switch to the (On) the hour quickly.
  • Page 38 Instruments (Continued) 3 Backlight brightness adjustment: Press button until the desired minute is displayed. You can adjust the brightness to one of five Press and hold button to advance levels. the minute quickly. Press button. The brightness level is switched. You can adjust the brightness level from five levels.
  • Page 39 4 Activating/deactivating of tripmeter 5 Setting of HISS indicator: A, average fuel mileage, fuel Press button to select “ ” (blinks) or consumption, average speed and “ ” (off) in the automatic reset mode. elapsed time automatic reset mode: You can activate or deactivate the automatic reset mode by refuelling after the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge starts flashing.
  • Page 40 Instruments (Continued) 6 Changing of speed and mileage unit: 7 Changing the fuel mileage meter unit: Press the button to select either “km/h” When the “km/h” for speed and “km” for mileage are selected and “km” or “mph” and “mile”. Press button to select “L/100km”...
  • Page 41 Setting Mode B Ordinary display If the buttons are not pressed for about 30 seconds, the control is automatically switched Setting Mode B from the setting mode to the ordinary Setting of REV indicator display. RPM setting If the buttons are not pressed for about 30 Interval RPM setting seconds, items in the process of being set will be discarded and only items that were set...
  • Page 42 Instruments (Continued) 1 Setting of REV indicator: To change the setting mode B, turn the You can change the setting of the REV ignition switch to the (On) position while pressing button until the initial indicator. animation ends. The display moves to the REV indicator blinks during setting.
  • Page 43 Each time button is pressed, the "REV Tachometer Numerical indicator blinking fastest RPM" setting value tachometer will be increased by one segment (250 r/min (rpm)). When the "REV indicator blinking fastest RPM" setting value exceeds 12,500 r/min (rpm), the "REV indicator blinking fastest RPM"...
  • Page 44 Instruments (Continued) Press button. The "REV indicator Each time button is pressed, the blinking fastest RPM" is set, and then the numbers of the "REV indicator blinking display moves to the setting of "REV interval RPM" advances as follows: 250 r/min indicator blinking interval RPM".
  • Page 45 Press button. The "REV indicator Example: REV indicator blinking fastest blinking interval RPM" is set, and then the RPM: 12,500 r/min (rpm) display moves to the brightness adjustment REV indicator blinking interval of the REV indicator. RPM: 250 r/min (rpm) The REV indicator switches from blinking REV indicator r/min (rpm)
  • Page 46 Instruments (Continued) 2 Changing of tachometer display Press button. The brightness level is switched. mode: You can adjust the brightness level from You can change the display mode of the five levels. tachometer. Press button to switch the display mode of tachometer. Press button.
  • Page 47 Conventional display Conventional Peak hold display display Shows the engine RPM on the tachometer bar segment. Peak hold display Shows the engine RPM on the tachometer bar segment and peak hold segment. Peak hold Tachometer segment bar segment Continued...
  • Page 48 Instruments (Continued) The peak hold segment keeps to show the maximum engine RPM temporarily. Example: Engine revolutions per minutes 10,000 r/min (rpm) Conventional Peak hold display display Peak hold Tachometer segment bar segment...
  • Page 50 Indicators If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for problems. Left turn signal indicator Right turn signal indicator...
  • Page 51 Torque Control indicator Comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position. Goes off when ● your speed reaches approximately 5 km/h (3 mph) to indicate Torque Control is ready to work. Blinks when Torque Control is operating. ●...
  • Page 52 Indicators (Continued) REV indicator (P.50)
  • Page 53 Low oil pressure indicator Comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position. ● Goes off when the engine starts. ● If it comes on while engine is running: (P.110) PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position with the engine stop switch in the (Run) position.
  • Page 54 Indicators (Continued) REV Indicator Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position. ● Initial setting REV indicator blinking fastest RPM: 12,500 r/min (rpm) REV indicator blinking interval RPM: 250 r/min (rpm) REV indicator r/min (rpm) Blinking 12,000 r/min (rpm) Blinking fast...
  • Page 56 Switches Engine stop switch Should normally remain in the (Run) position. In an emergency, switch to the (Stop) position (the starter motor will not operate) to stop the engine. Start button Hazard switch Horn button Switchable when the ignition Turn signal switch switch is in the (On) position.
  • Page 57 Ignition switch (On) Turns electrical system Switches the electrical system on/off, locks on for starting/riding. the steering. (Off) Key can be removed when in the (Off) or Turns engine off. (Lock) position. (Lock) Lock steering. Continued...
  • Page 58 Switches (Continued) Steering Lock Ignition key Lock the steering when parking to help prevent theft. A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is also recommended. Locking Turn the handlebar all the way to the left. Push Turn Push the key down, and turn the ignition switch to the (Lock) position.
  • Page 59 Honda selectable torque control Torque Control (engine power control) can Torque Control on and off be turned on/off. Torque Control can be turned on and off by pressing and holding the Torque Control Do not operate the Torque Control switch while riding.
  • Page 60 Starting the Engine Start your engine using the following Make sure the engine stop switch is in the procedure, regardless of whether the engine (Run) position. Turn the ignition switch to the (On) is cold or warm. position. Shift the transmission to Neutral ( indicator comes on).
  • Page 61 Shifting Gears Your motorcycle transmission has 6 forward gears in a one-down, five-up shift pattern. If you put the motorcycle in gear with the side stand down, the engine will shut off.
  • Page 62 Emergency Stop Signal Emergency stop signal activates when you The emergency stop signal stops operating brake hard while driving at 50 km/h (31 mph) when: or above to alert drivers behind you about You release the brake lever and pedal. ●...
  • Page 63 The emergency stop signal is not a system that can prevent a possible rear-end collision caused by your hard braking. It is always recommended to avoid hard braking unless it is absolutely necessary. The emergency stop signal does not activate with the hazard switch pressed in.
  • Page 64 Refuelling Opening the Fuel Fill Cap Fuel filler opening Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key, Ignition key and turn it clockwise to open the fuel fill cap. Closing the Fuel Fill Cap After refuelling, push the fuel fill cap closed until it locks.
  • Page 65 Storage Equipment Use the helmet holder only when parked. Helmet Holders and Tool Kit The helmet holder, the tool kit and helmet Removing the Rear Seat (P.85) set wire (in the tool kit) are located under the WARNING rear seat. Riding with a helmet attached to the Helmet set wire holder can interfere with your ability to...
  • Page 66 Storage Equipment (Continued) Document Bag and Luggage Tie-down Hooks The document bag and luggage tie-down hooks are located on the underside of the rear seat. Luggage tie-down hooks Luggage tie-down hooks Rubber strap Document bag Never use the tie-down hooks to tow or lift the motorcycle. Removing the Rear Seat (P.85)

  • Page 67: Maintenance

    Maintenance Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data. Importance of Maintenance ......P. 64 Throttle .............. P. 103 Maintenance Schedule........P. 65 Other Adjustments.......... P. 104 Maintenance Fundamentals ......P. 70 Adjusting the Headlight Aim......

  • Page 68: Importance Of Maintenance

    Importance of Maintenance Importance of Maintenance Maintenance Safety Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained is Always read the maintenance instructions absolutely essential to your safety and to before you begin each task, and make sure that protect your investment, obtain maximum you have the tools, parts, and skills required. performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air We cannot warn you of every conceivable pollution.

  • Page 69: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance work should be performed in accordance with Honda's standards and Honda recommends that your dealer should specifications by properly trained and equipped road test your motorcycle after each periodic technicians. Your dealer meets all of these maintenance is carried out.
  • Page 70 Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary) you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled. Lubricate Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual. Replace : Technical. In the interest of safety, have your motorcycle serviced by your dealer.
  • Page 71 Maintenance Schedule Frequency Pre-ride Annual Regular Refer to Items Check × 1,000 km Check Replace page P. 70 × 1,000 mi Drive Chain Every 1,000 km (600 mi): Drive Chain Slider Brake Fluid 2 Years Brake Pads Wear Brake System Brakelight Switch Headlight Aim Lights/Horn...
  • Page 72 Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary) you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled. Lubricate Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual. Replace : Technical. In the interest of safety, have your motorcycle serviced by your dealer.
  • Page 73 Maintenance Schedule Frequency Pre-ride Annual Regular Refer to Items Check × 1,000 km Check Replace page P. 70 × 1,000 mi Drive Chain Every 1,000 km (600 mi): Drive Chain Slider Brake Fluid 2 Years Brake Pads Wear Brake System Brakelight Switch Headlight Aim Lights/Horn...

  • Page 74: Maintenance Fundamentals

    Maintenance Fundamentals Brakes - Check operation; Pre-ride Inspection ● Front and Rear: check brake fluid level and To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to pads wear. P. 92, P. 93 perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure Lights and horn - Check that lights, ●...
  • Page 75 Maintenance Fundamentals WARNING Replacing Parts Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their Installing non-Honda parts may make equivalents to ensure reliability and safety. your motorcycle unsafe and cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Always use Honda Genuine Parts or equivalents that have been designed and approved for your motorcycle.
  • Page 76 Maintenance Fundamentals What to do in an emergency Battery If any of the following occur, immediately see Your motorcycle has a maintenance-free type your doctor. battery. You do not have to check the battery Electrolyte splashes into your eyes: ● electrolyte level or add distilled water.
  • Page 77 If the terminals are starting to corrode and maintenance-free battery of the same type. are coated with a white substance, wash NOTICE with warm water and wipe clean. Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can overload the electrical system, discharging the battery and possibly damaging the system.
  • Page 78 Blown fuse Selecting the Engine Oil For recommended engine oil, see “Specifications.” P. 143 If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the following standards: NOTICE JASO T 903 standard : MA ●...
  • Page 79 The API classification specifies the quality and performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or Recommended brake fluid: higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid or equivalent Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the circular API service symbol. Drive Chain The drive chain must be inspected and lubricated regularly.
  • Page 80 Maintenance Fundamentals If the chain does not move smoothly, makes cloth with chain cleaner designed specifically for strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose O-ring chains, or neutral detergent. Use a soft pins, has missing O-rings, or kinks, have the brush if the chain is dirty.
  • Page 81 Do not use a steam cleaner, a high pressure Recommended Coolant cleaner, a wire brush, volatile solvent such as Use only genuine HONDA PRE-MIX COOLANT petrol and benzene, abrasive cleaner, chain without diluting with water. Genuine HONDA cleaner or lubricant NOT designed specifically...
  • Page 82 Maintenance Fundamentals Inspecting for Damage Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing) Checking the Air Pressure Inspect the tyres for Visually inspect your tyres and use an air cuts, slits, or cracks that pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at exposes fabric or least once a month or any time you think the cords, or nails or other tyres look low.
  • Page 83 Maintenance Fundamentals WARNING Inspecting Tread Depth Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they Riding on tyres that are excessively become visible, replace the tyres immediately. worn or improperly inflated can cause a For safe riding, you should replace the tyres crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
  • Page 84 Installing improper tyres on your and load range. motorcycle can adversely affect Have the wheel balanced with Honda ● handling and stability, and can cause a Genuine balance weights or equivalent after crash in which you can be seriously hurt the tyre is installed.
  • Page 85 Maintenance Fundamentals Air Cleaner This motorcycle is equipped with a viscous type air cleaner element. Air blow cleaning or any other cleaning can degrade the viscous element performance and cause the intake of dust. Do not perform the maintenance. Should be serviced by your dealer.

  • Page 86: Tool

    Tool The tool kit is stored under the rear seat. P. 85 You can perform some roadside repairs, minor adjustments and parts replacement with the provided tools. Pin spanner ● 10 × 14 mm Open end wrench ● 12 × 14 mm Open end wrench ●...

  • Page 87: Removing & Installing Body Components

    Removing & Installing Body Components Battery Removal Make sure the ignition switch is in the (Off) Positive position. terminal Remove the front seat. P. 84 Rubber Remove the rubber strap. strap Disconnect the negative - terminal from the battery. Disconnect the positive + terminal from the battery.

  • Page 88: Front Seat

    Removing & Installing Body Components Front Seat Front Seat Installation Install the front seat while inserting the Removal tab into the recess. Install the mounting bolts. Front seat Mounting bolts Tighten the mounting bolts securely. Make sure that the seat is locked securely in position by pulling it up lightly.

  • Page 89: Rear Seat

    Removing & Installing Body Components Rear Seat Rear Seat Installation Insert the tabs into the recess. Tabs Push down on the rear of the rear seat. Rear seat Make sure that the seat is locked securely in position by pulling it up lightly. Ignition key The seat locks automatically when closed.

  • Page 90: Engine Oil

    Engine Oil Checking the Engine Oil Oil fill cap/dipstick If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3 to 5 minutes. Turn the ignition switch to the (Off) Upper level position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes. Place your motorcycle in an upright position on a firm, level surface.
  • Page 91 Engine Oil Adding Engine Oil Adding Engine Oil Securely reinstall the oil fill cap/dipstick. NOTICE If the engine oil is below or near the lower Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient level mark, add the recommended engine oil. oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix P.
  • Page 92 Changing Engine Oil & Filter Changing the oil and filter requires special tools. We recommend that you have your motorcycle serviced by your dealer. Use a new Honda Genuine oil filter or equivalent specified for your model. Drain bolt NOTICE...
  • Page 93 Engine Oil Changing Engine Oil & Filter Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench Install the new oil filter and tighten. and let the remaining oil drain out. Make Torque: 26 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbf·ft) sure the prior seal is not stuck to the engine.

  • Page 94: Coolant

    Coolant Checking the Coolant UPPER level Check the coolant level in the reserve tank while the engine is cold. Place your motorcycle on a firm, level surface. Hold your motorcycle in an upright position. Check that the coolant level is between LOWER level the UPPER level and LOWER level marks Reserve tank...
  • Page 95 Coolant Changing Coolant Remove the reserve tank cap and add Reserve tank cap fluid while monitoring the coolant level. Do not overfill above the UPPER level mark. Make sure no foreign objects enter the reserve tank opening. Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap. UPPER level WARNING Removing the radiator cap while the...

  • Page 96: Brakes

    Brakes Checking Brake Fluid If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is below the LOWER level mark or the brake lever and pedal freeplay becomes excessive, Place your motorcycle in an upright position on a firm, level surface. inspect the brake pads for wear. Check that the brake fluid reservoir If the brake pads are not worn, you most Front...
  • Page 97 Brakes Inspecting the Brake Pads Inspecting the Brake Pads Inspect the brake pads from in front Front of the brake caliper. Always inspect both left and right Check the condition of the brake pad wear brake calipers. indicators. Inspect the brake pads from the rear The pads need to be replaced if a Rear Front...
  • Page 98 Brakes Adjusting the Brakelight Switch Adjusting the Brakelight Switch Brakelight switch Adjusting nut Check the operation of the brakelight switch. Hold the brakelight switch and turn the adjusting nut in the direction A if the switch operates too late, or turn the nut in the direction B if the switch operates too soon.

  • Page 99: Side Stand

    Side Stand Checking the Side Stand Check that the side stand operates smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or squeaky, clean the pivot area and lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease. Check the springs for damage or loss of tension.

  • Page 100: Drive Chain

    Drive Chain Inspecting the Drive Chain Slack Check the drive chain slack at several points along the chain. If the slack is not constant at all points, some links may be kinked and binding. Have the chain inspected by your dealer. Shift the transmission to Neutral.
  • Page 101 Drive Chain Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack Lock nut Adjusting bolt Adjusting the chain requires special tools. Have the drive chain slack adjusted by your dealer. When adjusting the drive chain slack, be Scale careful not to damage the wheel speed graduations sensor and pulser ring.
  • Page 102 Drive Chain Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack Turn both adjusting bolts an equal Tighten the rear axle nut. number of turns until the correct drive Torque: 98 N·m (10.0 kgf·m, 72 lbf·ft) chain slack is obtained. Turn the adjusting bolts counterclockwise to tighten the Hold the adjusting bolts and tighten the chain.
  • Page 103 Drive Chain Checking the Drive Chain Slider Checking the Drive Chain Slider Checking the Drive Chain Wear Check the chain wear label when adjusting Check the condition of the drive chain slider. the drive chain. If the index mark on the The drive chain slider will need to be adjusting plate enters the red zone on the replaced if the chain slider is worn to the...

  • Page 104: Clutch

    Clutch Checking the Clutch Check the clutch cable for kinks or signs of wear. If necessary have it replaced by your Checking the Clutch Lever Freeplay dealer. Lubricate the clutch cable with a Check the clutch lever freeplay. commercially available cable lubricant to Freeplay at the clutch lever: prevent premature wear and corrosion.
  • Page 105 Clutch Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay Adjusting the Clutch Lever Upper clutch cable adjuster Freeplay Upper Adjustment Attempt adjustment with the upper clutch cable adjuster first. Loosen the upper lock nut. Turn the upper clutch cable adjuster until the freeplay is 10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in). Tighten the upper lock nut and check the freeplay again.
  • Page 106 Clutch Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay Lower Adjustment Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in, and shift into gear. Make sure the engine If the upper clutch cable adjuster is threaded does not stall and the motorcycle does out near its limit, or the correct freeplay not creep.

  • Page 107: Throttle

    Throttle Checking the Throttle Freeplay Flange With the engine off, check that the throttle rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully open in all steering positions and throttle freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not move smoothly, close automatically, or if the cable is damaged, have the motorcycle inspected by your dealer.

  • Page 108: Other Adjustments

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Headlight Aim You can adjust vertical aim of the headlight for proper alignment. Turn the pinion in or out as necessary using provided Phillips screwdriver ( P. 82). Obey local laws and regulations. Lower Raise Pinion...

  • Page 109: Adjusting The Brake Lever

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Brake Lever Adjusting the Brake Lever After adjustment, check that the lever operates correctly before riding. You can adjust the distance between the tip NOTICE of the brake lever and handle grip. Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limit. Adjustment method Adjuster Index mark...

  • Page 110: Adjusting The Rear Suspension

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Rear Suspension Adjusting the Rear Suspension Extension bar 2 3456 7 Spring Preload You can adjust the spring preload by the adjuster to suit the load or the road surface. Turn the adjuster using the pin spanner and extension bar provided in the tool kit P.

  • Page 111: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays Tyre Puncture ........... P. 115 on)..............P. 108 Electrical Trouble..........P. 123 Overheating (Segment H flashes in coolant Battery Goes Dead..........P. 123 temperature gauge) ........P. 109 Burned-out Light Bulb ........P. 123 Warning Indicators On or Flashing.....

  • Page 112: Engine Will Not Start (Hiss Indicator Stays On)

    Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays on) Starter Motor Operates But Check if there are no any metallic seals or stickers on the key. Engine Does Not Start If the HISS indicator still stays on, have your motorcycle inspected by your dealer. Check the following items: Check the correct engine starting Starter Motor Does Not...

  • Page 113: Overheating (Segment H Flashes In Coolant Temperature Gauge)

    Overheating (Segment H flashes in coolant temperature gauge) The engine is overheating when the following Check that the radiator fan is operating, occurs: and then turn the ignition switch to the The segment H flashes in the coolant (Off) position. ●...

  • Page 114: Warning Indicators On Or Flashing

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing Low Oil Pressure Indicator If the engine oil level goes down rapidly, your motorcycle may have a leak or another serious problem. Have your motorcycle If the low oil pressure indicator comes on, inspected by your dealer. pull safely to the side of the road and stop the engine.

  • Page 115: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Indicator

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will continue to work as a conventional system, Indicator but without the anti-locking function. If the indicator operates in one of the The ABS indicator may flash if you turn the following ways, you may have a serious rear wheel while the rear wheel is lifted off...

  • Page 116: Torque Control Indicator

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing Torque Control Indicator Torque Control Indicator Even when the Torque Control indicator is on, your motorcycle will have normal riding ability without Torque Control function. If the indicator operates in one of the When the indicator comes on while the following ways, you may have a serious Torque Control is in operation, you will problem with the Torque Control.

  • Page 117: Other Warning Indications

    Other Warning Indications Fuel Gauge Failure Indication If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge indicators will be displayed as shown in the illustrations. If these occur, see your dealer as soon as possible.

  • Page 118: Coolant Temperature Gauge Failure Indication

    Other Warning Indications Coolant Temperature Gauge Failure Indication Coolant Temperature Gauge Failure Indication If the cooling system has an error, all segments will blink as shown in the illustration. If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as possible.

  • Page 119: Tyre Puncture

    Tyre Puncture Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel WARNING requires special tools and technical expertise. Riding your motorcycle with a We recommend you have this type of service temporary tyre repair can be risky. If the performed by your dealer. temporary repair fails, you can crash After an emergency repair, always have the and be seriously injured or killed.
  • Page 120 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels When removing and installing the wheel, be On the left side, remove the mounting bolts and remove the brake caliper. careful not to damage the wheel speed Support the brake calipers so that it sensor and pulser ring. doesn't hang from the brake hose.
  • Page 121 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Loosen the left axle pinch bolts. Loosen the right axle pinch bolts. Remove the front axle bolt. On the right side, withdraw the front axle Support your motorcycle securely and shaft, and remove the side collars and raise the front wheel off the ground using wheel.
  • Page 122 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Installation Tighten the axle bolt. Attach the side collars to the wheel. Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft). On the right side, place the wheel between the fork legs and insert the Loosen the right axle pinch bolts. lightly greased front axle shaft to the end, Tighten the left axle pinch bolts.
  • Page 123 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Install the right brake caliper and tighten Lower the front wheel on the ground. new mounting bolts. Apply the brake lever several times. Then, pump the fork several times. Torque: 45 N·m (4.6 kgf·m, 33 lbf·ft). Retighten the right axle pinch bolts.
  • Page 124 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Rear Wheel Pulser ring Wheel speed sensor Removal Support your motorcycle securely and raise the rear wheel off the ground using a maintenance stand or a hoist. Lock nut Washer Loosen the rear axle nut, lock nuts and turn the adjusting bolts so the rear wheel can be moved all the way forward for Adjusting bolt...
  • Page 125 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Remove the brake caliper bracket, rear Installation wheel and side collars. To install the rear wheel, reverse the Support the brake caliper so that it removal procedure. doesn’t hang from the brake hose. Do Take care to prevent the brake caliper not twist the brake hose.
  • Page 126 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Make sure that the slot on the brake Adjust the drive chain. P. 97 caliper bracket is positioned in the lug on Install and tighten the rear axle nut. the swingarm. Torque: 98 N·m (10.0 kgf·m, 72 lbf·ft). Brake caliper bracket Slot Hold the adjusting bolts and tighten the...

  • Page 127: Electrical Trouble

    Electrical Trouble Battery Goes Dead Burned-out Light Bulb Charge the battery using a motorcycle All light bulbs on the motorcycle are LEDs. If battery charger. there is an LED which is not turned on, see Remove the battery from the motorcycle your dealer for servicing.
  • Page 128 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb Headlight Position Light Position light Headlight The headlight uses several LEDs. The position light uses several LEDs. If there is an LED which is not turned on, see If there is an LED which is not turned on, see your dealer for servicing.
  • Page 129 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb Brakelight/Taillight Front/Rear Turn Signal Turn signal Brakelight/Taillight The front and rear turn signals use an LED. If there is an LED which is not turned on, see The brakelight and taillight use several LEDs. your dealer for this service. If there is an LED which is not turned on, see your dealer for servicing.
  • Page 130 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb License Plate Light License plate light The license plate light uses an LED. If there is an LED which is not turned on, see your dealer for servicing.

  • Page 131: Blown Fuse

    Electrical Trouble Blown Fuse Blown Fuse Fuse box covers Spare fuses Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and Replacing Fuses.” P. 74 Fuse Box Fuses Remove the front seat. P. 84 Open the fuse box covers. Pull the fuses out one by one with the fuse puller in the tool kit and check for a blown fuse.
  • Page 132 Electrical Trouble Blown Fuse Main Fuse Remove the front seat. P. 84 Disconnect the wire connector of the Starter magnetic Spare main fuse starter magnetic switch. switch Main fuse Pull the main fuse out and check for a Wire connector blown fuse.

  • Page 133: Information

    Information Keys..............P. 130 Instruments, Controls, & Other Features... P. 131 Caring for Your Motorcycle ......P. 133 Storing Your Motorcycle ....... P. 137 Transporting Your Motorcycle..... P. 138 You & the Environment ......... P. 138 Serial Numbers ..........P. 139 Fuels Containing Alcohol ......

  • Page 134: Keys

    Keys Keys If you lose a key, make another duplicate key immediately. Ignition Key To make a duplicate key and register it with This motorcycle has two ignition keys and a key your HISS system, take the spare key, the key tag with a key number and a bar code.

  • Page 135: Instruments, Controls, & Other Features

    Ignition Switch HISS Leaving the ignition switch in the (On) position The Honda Ignition Security System (HISS) with the engine stopped will drain the battery. immobilizes the engine's ignition system if an improperly-coded key is used to try and start Do not turn the key while riding.
  • Page 136 Instruments, Controls, & Other Features The HISS indicator starts flashing every 2 Ignition Cut-off System seconds for 24 hours after the ignition switch is A banking (lean angle) sensor automatically turned to the (Off) position. You can turn this stops the engine and fuel pump if the feature on or off.

  • Page 137: Caring For Your Motorcycle

    Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to Thoroughly rinse your motorcycle with ensure the life of your Honda. A clean plenty of clean water and dry with a soft, motorcycle makes it easier to spot potential clean cloth.
  • Page 138 Caring for Your Motorcycle If your motorcycle has any mat painted Do not direct water under the seat: ● parts, do not apply a coat of wax to the Water in the under seat compartment mat painted surface. can damage your documents and other belongings.
  • Page 139 Caring for Your Motorcycle Aluminium Components Panels Aluminium will corrode from contact with dirt, Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches mud, or road salt. Clean aluminium parts and blemishes: regularly and follow these guidelines to avoid Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty ●...
  • Page 140 Caring for Your Motorcycle When the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted, Exhaust Pipe and Muffler do not use a commercially available abrasive The exhaust pipe and muffler are stainless steel kitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutral but may become stained by mud or dust. detergent to clean the painted surface on the exhaust pipe and muffler.

  • Page 141: Storing Your Motorcycle

    Storing Your Motorcycle Storing Your Motorcycle Remove the battery ( P. 83) to prevent ● discharge. Fully charge the battery and then If you store your motorcycle outdoors, you place it in a shaded, well-ventilated area. should consider using a full-body motorcycle If you leave the battery in place, cover.

  • Page 142: Transporting Your Motorcycle

    Transporting Your Motorcycle Transporting Your You & the Environment Motorcycle Owning and riding a motorcycle can be enjoyable, but you must do your part to protect If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it the environment. should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp Choose Sensible Cleaners or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down...

  • Page 143: Serial Numbers

    Serial Numbers Serial Numbers Frame number The frame and engine serial numbers uniquely identify your motorcycle and are required in order to register your motorcycle. They may also be required when ordering replacement parts. You should record these numbers and keep them in a safe place.

  • Page 144: Fuels Containing Alcohol

    Fuels Containing Alcohol Fuels Containing Alcohol The use of petrol containing more than 10% ethanol may: Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol Damage the painting of the fuel tank. ● are available in some locales to help reduce Damage the rubber tubes of the fuel line. ●...

  • Page 145: Catalytic Converter

    A defective catalytic converter contributes to air pollution and can impair your engine's performance. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or equivalent.

  • Page 146: Specifications

    Specifications Main Components ■ 649 cm (39.6 cu-in) FO, MA type Displacement 2,140 mm (84.3 in) 648.72 cm (39.572 cu- FO type Overall length IN type 2,130 mm (83.9 in) IN, MA type 67.0 x 46.0 mm (2.64 x Overall width 780 mm (30.7 in) FO, MA type 1.81 in)
  • Page 147 0.8 - 0.9 mm (0.03 - 0.04 Spark plug gap adjustable) Idle speed 1,250 ± 100 rpm Honda 4-stroke motorcycle oil API Service Classification SG or higher, excluding oils Recommended marked as “Energy Conserving” or engine oil “Resource Conserving,” SAE 10W-30, JASO...
  • Page 148 Rear turn signal 3.0 L (3.2 US After Position light disassembly qt, 2.6 Imp qt) License plate light Recommended Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid brake fluid Fuses ■ Recommended HONDA PRE-MIX COOLANT Main fuse coolant Other fuse 30A, 20A, 10A, 7.5A Cooling system 2.5 L (2.6 US qt, 2.2 Imp qt)
  • Page 149 Specifications Torque Specifications ■ Oil filter 26 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbf·ft) Engine oil drain bolt 30 N·m (3.1 kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft) Rear wheel axle nut 98 N·m (10.0 kgf·m, 72 lbf·ft) Drive chain adjusting lock nut 27 N·m (2.8 kgf·m, 20 lbf·ft) Front wheel axle bolt 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft) Front wheel axle pinch bolt...

  • Page 150: Index

    Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)....... 12 Caring for Your Motorcycle ......133 ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Clock ............. 21, 33 Indicator ..........49, 111 Clutch Accessories ............15 Freeplay.............. 101 Air Cleaner............81 Coolant............77, 90 Average Speed Meter........25 Coolant Temperature Gauge ......
  • Page 151 Helmet Holder..........61 High Beam Indicator........47 Flooded Engine ..........56 HISS Indicator .......... 49, 108 Frame Number ..........139 Honda selectable torque control....55 Fuel Horn Button ............52 Average Fuel Mileage Meter......24 Consumption Meter .......... 25 Current Fuel Mileage Meter ......24 Ignition Cut-off System Gauge ..............
  • Page 152 Ignition Switch........53, 56, 131 Numerical tachometer ........28 Image Labels ............6 Indicators............46 Instruments ............20 Odometer..........28, 131 Instruments, Controls, ＆ Other Features ............131 Engine ............74, 86 Overheating ............ 109 Labels..............6 Load Limits ............16 Parking ...............
  • Page 153 Removal Equipment ............61 Battery..............83 Owner’s Manual ........62, 132 Front Seat............. 84 Storing Your Motorcycle ......137 Rear Seat.............. 85 Switches ............. 52 Repair Kit ............115 Reserve Tripmeter ........... 28 REV Indicator..........38, 48 Tachometer ............21 Riding Precautions ..........
  • Page 154 Weight Limit..........16, 142 Wheels Front Removal ..........116 Rear Removal............ 120...
  • Page 155 42MKNE00 XXXX.20XX.XX.K 00X42-MKN-E000 PRINTED IN XXXXX...

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